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2640 Lyndale Ave. South | Minneapolis, Minnesota 55408 | T +1 612 279 1400 | www.zeusjones.com JOUR 3275: Digital strategy in strategic communications February 4, 2016

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2640 Lyndale Ave. South | Minneapolis, Minnesota 55408 | T +1 612 279 1400 | www.zeusjones.com

JOUR 3275: Digital strategy in strategic communicationsFebruary 4, 2016

A very brief overview of communication theory

© Thinkstock/iStock

Elaboration Likelihood ModelThe most authoritative theory for communications. Developed by Richard E. Petty and John Cacioppo in the mid-1980s, it proposes that that messages can follow two separate paths.

Model from Petty and Cacioppo, website: Floris Wolswijk, 2014

Developed by Elias St. Elmo Lewis 1898

It proposes that changed behavior is a result of changed attitudes.

AIDA Model

Image via: greeneyefordesign.com/

Image via: greeneyefordesign.com/

Comms theory developed in age of mass mediaCommunication theories like these came into vogue when mass media was approaching its zenith. When it was still possible to reach mass audiences and shape mass culture through communications.

http://inroadsjournal.ca/how-the-crtc-lost-the-internet-tv-war/

Cognitive dissonanceBut, 60 years ago, cracks began to appear in these theories. The theory of cognitive dissonance was developed by Leon Festinger in 1957. It states we change our attitudes to fit our behavior rather than the other way around.

Image via: thefreeman.netImage via: thefreeman.net

University of Illinois Professor: Readings in Attitude Theory and Measurement 1967

“After more than seventy five years of attitude research, there is little, if any, consistent evidence supporting the hypothesis that knowledge of an individual’s attitude toward some object will allow one to predict the way he will behave with respect to the object. Indeed, what little evidence there is to support any relationship between attitude and behavior comes from studies showing that a person tends to bring his attitudes into line with his behavior rather than from studies demonstrating that behavior is a function of attitude.”

Martin Fishbein

Image via razonrazonada.wordpress.com

Google: 1998Developed an experience that rewards curiosity. Changing the way we think about learning.

searchengineland.com

Facebook: 2005Developed an experience that rewards sharing. Changing the way we think about privacy.

Reuters

Airbnb: 2008Developed an experience that rewards renting. Changing the way we think about property.

Behavior drives attitudes.

Digital drives behavior.

Brands are vehicles for driving behaviorWhile many things in marketing have changed, the fundamental role of a brand has remained the same. It’s a mechanism for creating valuable behavior in owners and customers.

interbrand.com

Classic Branding

Designed to fuel communications

Zeus Jones Proprietary and Confidential.  All rights reserved 2016.

Image via: Thomas R. Bruce/

Modern brands are defined by what they do.Not by what they say.

Classic Branding Modern Branding

Designed to fuel communications Designed to fuel experiences

Classic Branding Modern Branding

Guided by a purpose

Company culture

Multiple coherent ideas

Deliver an experience

Trust through transparency

Progress by iterating

Empowering

Marketing is built-in

Create communities

Build platforms for shared value

Delivering a promise

Consumer insight

Singular consistent messages

Communicate an image

Trust through authority

Strive for perfection

Controlling

Marketing as a layer

Create a transactional relationship

Winner take all mentality

Modern brands do.

Strategy is the art of finding the unfair physical advantage

www.reelz.com

A defining moment in the young Napoleon’s career and a gift to strategy lecturers everywhere.

Siege of Toulon

Image via gallica.bnf.fr

A defining moment in the young Napoleon’s career and a gift to strategy lecturers everywhere.

Siege of Toulon

Image via gallica.bnf.fr

A defining moment in the young Napoleon’s career and a gift to strategy lecturers everywhere.

Siege of Toulon

Image via gallica.bnf.fr

A defining moment in the young Napoleon’s career and a gift to strategy lecturers everywhere.

Siege of Toulon

Image via gallica.bnf.fr

A defining moment in the young Napoleon’s career and a gift to strategy lecturers everywhere.

Siege of Toulon

Image via gallica.bnf.fr

A defining moment in the young Napoleon’s career and a gift to strategy lecturers everywhere.

Siege of Toulon

Image via gallica.bnf.fr

A defining moment in the young Napoleon’s career and a gift to strategy lecturers everywhere.

Siege of Toulon

Image via gallica.bnf.fr

A defining moment in the young Napoleon’s career and a gift to strategy lecturers everywhere.

Siege of Toulon

Image via gallica.bnf.fr

A defining moment in the young Napoleon’s career and a gift to strategy lecturers everywhere.

Siege of Toulon

Image via gallica.bnf.fr

Lessons from Toulon

• Identify the pivot point

Lessons from Toulon

PatagoniaBuild the best product, cause no unnecessary harm, use business to inspire and implement solutions to the environmental crisis.

• Identify the pivot point

• Align with basic motivations

Lessons from Toulon

Nike:To Bring Innovation And Inspiration To Every Athlete* In The World. *If You Have A Body, You Are An Athlete.

• Identify the pivot point

• Align with basic motivations

• Allow anyone to participate

Lessons from Toulon

GoogleTo Organize The World’s Information And Make It Universally Accessible.

• Identify the pivot point

• Align with basic motivations

• Allow anyone to participate

• Use the environment

Lessons from Toulon

LegoTo Inspire And Develop The Builders Of Tomorrow.

imgur.com

Modern brand strategy: do things with and for people.

Digital is how modern brands do.

PatagoniaWorn Wear and Common Threads part of Patagonia’s integrated program to extend the life of their clothing and reduce the environmental impact of their brand.

NikeNike Pro Bra and Training Club are two of Nike’s women-specific programs that tap into the very specific needs and preferences of achievement for women.

GoogleUsing Waze, Google has recently launched a ride-sharing program in Israel. A brilliant and useful demonstration of how organized information around real-time traffic can improve life.

LegoLego’s Movie Maker App simplifies the process of making stop-motion videos and opens up a new avenue of creativity for its customers.

Digital built around behavior, not around media.

Communications planned around existing behaviorFor communications, the starting point in “brand experience” is understanding a person’s existing behavior and then attempting to fit into their life. However, this is still done primarily through interruption or fighting for attention

CONSUMER

Existing Behavior

Zeus Jones All rights reserved

Modern brands start with desired behaviorThey think about what people would like to do, even when the people don’t know it themselves. They think about ways to bring their purpose to life in useful, exciting and inspiring new ways.

CONSUMER

Existing Behavior

Desired Behavior

Commoditized

Functional advantage

Zeus Jones All rights reserved

Digital delivers desired benefits in unique waysModern brands enable new behaviors and create rituals based upon delivering unique experiences. They don’t simply fit into a person’s existing day, they enhance it in proprietary ways.

CONSUMER

Existing Behavior

Desired Behavior

Unique Rituals

Commoditized

Functional advantage

Highly differentiated

Zeus Jones All rights reserved

The full Common Threads program is a comprehensive series of digital and physical experiences, services, partnerships and communications that give Patagonia customers benefits that their competitors don’t.

Common Threads is an ecosystem, not a site.

The initiative kicked off with a full page ad in the NYT and other media urging people not to buy their products.

Newspaper launch: Black Friday 2011

Multiple components on eBayThe pledge with email capture, content, eBay seller signup, the store(s) and other notifications make the site feel fairly comprehensive and fairly well branded (within the eBay template)

Multiple components on PatagoniaContent, services and deeper engagement are shared on the “used clothing” section of patagonia.com. In addition, a tour brings repair services and sales to multiple locations around the country.

Yerdle and iFixit integrations extend the utility and impact of this program in smart ways.

Services and partnerships

Both digital and physical assets were strategically coordinated to deliver a great experience to their customers.

Assets aligned into a strategic and coherent system

hitchhikers.wikia.com

Modern brands do things with and for people.

Digital is just a part of how brands do.

Modern strategy helps brands build unique experiences.

2640 Lyndale Ave. South | Minneapolis, Minnesota 55408 | T +1 612 279 1400 | www.zeusjones.com

JOUR 3275: Digital strategy in strategic communicationsFebruary 4, 2016

2640 Lyndale Ave. South | Minneapolis, Minnesota 55408 | T +1 612 279 1400 | www.zeusjones.com

JOUR 3275: Digital strategy in strategic communicationsFebruary 4, 2016

2640 Lyndale Ave. South | Minneapolis, Minnesota 55408 | T +1 612 279 1400 | www.zeusjones.com

JOUR 3275: Digital strategy in strategic communicationsFebruary 4, 2016

2640 Lyndale Ave. South | Minneapolis, Minnesota 55408 | T +1 612 279 1400 | www.zeusjones.com

JOUR 3275: Strategy in strategicFebruary 4, 2016

Thank You