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© ABB Group October 2, 2012 | Slide 1 Relion ® protection and control From generation and interconnected transmission grids to secondary distribution kiosks to industrial plants John Gray, Substation Automation Products; Västerås, Sweden

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© ABB Group October 2, 2012 | Slide 1

Relion® protection and control From generation and interconnected transmission grids to secondary distribution kiosks to industrial plants

John Gray, Substation Automation Products; Västerås, Sweden

Background: Key Issues and Concerns of Utilities

Improve utilisation of scarce resources

Increase power system reliability

Improve visibility

Reduce response time to power system faults

Record useful information for post fault analysis

Background: Solutions to Enhance Substations

Design Efficiency

Primary Plant - Use of innovative equipment

Secondary Plant – Enhancements and Improvements

Operational – Improved efficiency and safety

Primary Plant Enhancement

CB CT

DS

DS CB CT DS

Yesterday Today

TomorrowAdditional reduction of footprintby integrating of “Optical” CT

Primary current values via optical fiber using IEC61850-9-2 protocol

Environmental friendly, no iron, copper, insulation etc. necessary as for traditional CT´s

Safer, no overvoltages in CT-circuits

All secondary cabling, except power feeding will use IEC61850

Secondary Plant Enhancement

Use the P&C system for more than just protection and control purposes

Use new technologies, making the system “smarter”

Use new technologies to manage assets

Use new technologies to reduce space, engineering and installation cost

Relion®…Enhancing substations

Relion® …The family name for the latest generation of Protection and Control IEDs from ABB

For EHV transmission grids to secondary distribution kiosks

An ABB identifier for all new protection and control products

Relion®…Enhancing substations

Relion® …The family name for the new generation of Protection and Control IEDs from ABB

For EHV transmission grids to secondary distribution kiosks

We now have an ABB identifier for all new protection and control products

Relion®

Relion® & Supporting Products enhance Substations

Multifunction protection & control

IEC61850 communication

station busredundant station bus

process busLocal and remote control

Substation automation system

Substation monitoring systemSubstation engineering

© ABB Group November 2010Slide 9

Relion® protection and control Highlights in the family

One common tool for all Relion® products, Protection and control IED manager PCM600

Covers all applications, from generation and interconnected transmission grids to secondary distribution kiosks

The performance of protection and control IEDs meet the comprehensive IEC 61850 communication tasks, for example, GOOSE messaging for horizontal communication

The Relion product family provides configured, pre-configured or fully customized IEDs

Relion®

The product family

670 series - optimized for transmission applications

650 series – your best choice for sub-transmission applications

630 series - optimized for advanced distribution applications

615 series- standard configurations for distribution applications

610/611 series - for dedicated distribution applications

605 series - for secondary distribution applications

Relion®

Relion product matrix

© ABB Group November 2010Slide 11

The Relion® product family Supporting products

The Relion IEDs

PCM600

RTU560

COM600

Other IEDs

COMBIFLEX

IEDConnectivityPackages

MicroSCADA Pro

ITT600 SAExplorer

© ABB Group November 2010Slide 13

REB500 Distributed Busbar protection

COMBIFLEX® modular relay protectionCOMBITEST relay test system

The Relion® product family Supporting products Other IEDs

COMBIFLEX

Relion®

The product family

670 series - optimized for transmission applications

650 series – your best choice for sub-transmission applications

630 series - optimized for advanced distribution applications

615 series- standard configurations for distribution applications

610 series - for dedicated distribution applications

605 series - for secondary distribution applications

Relion® product familyFocus on 650 Series

670 series - optimized for transmission applications

650 series – your best choice for sub-transmission applications

630 series - optimized for advanced distribution applications

615 series- standard configurations for distribution applications

610 series - for dedicated distribution applications

605 series - for secondary distribution applications

REC650 Bay control IED

REL650 Line distance protection

RET650 Transformer protection

REG650 Generator protection

REB650 High impedance busbar protection

REQ650 Breaker terminal

Relion® 650 seriesYour best choice for sub-transmission applications

The 650 series IEDs provide ‘off-the-shelf’, ready-to-use solutions for line, transformer, generator and busbar protection as well as bay control applications

Relion® 650 seriesYour best choice for sub-transmission applications

The 650 series configured IEDs include:Pre-defined functionality (no optional software functions)

Complete application configuration ready-made at the factory

Support for user-defined names in the local language

Minimized parameter setting based on default values and ABB’s new global base value concept

Extended HMI functionality15 dynamic three colour-indication LEDs per page

Configurable push-button shortcuts

Programmable LED text-based labels

Universal 1A/5A -rated current inputs

1/2 x 19”, 6U height case

10 or 20 analog inputs

Universal 1A/5A CT inputsCommunication and processor module with 14 inputs

Binary input/output modules with 9 inputs and 9 outputs (option to add up to two additional binary input/output modules on most variants)

Power supply modules from 48 to 250 V DC or 100 to 240 VAC with 9 outputs, 3 of which with trip circuit supervisionIEC61850, DNP3.0, IEC870-5-103 communication included

IRIG-B time synch

Hardware650 Series - Technology summary

Large display for easy reading

Graphical LCD display (320 * 240 pixels)

3 status indication LEDs indicate the status of the IED

15 three-color-state indication LEDs on up to three pages

5 programmable function keys

14 push buttons for navigation, control

Ethernet front port connection, RJ45

Possible to detach and mount separately on panel front

1m, 2m, 3m, 4m & 5m cable

Relion® 650 series – HMI

650 SeriesCommon Protection functions

Current

Instantaneous phase- and residual overcurrent protection

Four-step phase- and residual overcurrent protection

Sensitive directional earth-fault protection

Negative sequence directional overcurrent protection

Broken conductor

Thermal overload protection

Breaker failure protection

Stub protection

Pole discordance protection

Voltage

Two step phase- and residual overvoltage protection with definite and inverse time characteristics

Two step undervoltage protection with definite and inverse time characteristics

Loss of voltage

Secondary system supervision

Fuse failure supervision

Current circuit supervision

Frequency functions

Over- and under frequency protection

Rate-of-change frequency protection

Power functions

Under- and over direction protection

Logic

Tripping logic

Trip matrix logic

Configurable logic blocks

Configurable logic blocks with quality & time

Monitoring

Disturbance recorder

100 disturbances

40 Analog channels 30 physical and 10 derived

96 Binary channels

Event list for 1000 events

Disturbance report

Event and trip value recorders

Fault locator

Event counters

Trip circuit supervision

Insulation / Gas monitoring

Station battery supervision

Supervision of AC quantities

Large HMI

Indication of up to 135 binary signals via 15 three-color-state indication LEDs on up to three pages

Metering

U, I, P, Q, S, f, and cos

AC input quantities with accuracy better than 0.5%

Energy metering function or energy statistics

Pulse counting support for energy metering

650 SeriesCommon functions & features

Relion® 650 seriesProduct types

Each product in the 650 series has 1 main function

REC650 main function is bay control

REL650 main function is distance protection

RET650 main function is transformer differential protection

REG650 main function is generator differential protection

REB650 main function is high impedance differential protection

REQ650 main function is for breaker related functionality

REC650Outstanding Control Capabilities

Control of up to8 apparatuses with REC6503 variants available (A01, A02, A07)

Instant access to important dataSettingsEventsDisturbance information

Select before operateQuick overview of the status of the bay

Position indicationsDynamic measurements

To quickly execute control commands you can select the control screen as defaultSingle line diagram corresponding to your switchgear arrangement

Relion® 650 seriesProduct types

Each product in the 650 series has 1 main function

REC650 main function is bay control

REL650 main function is distance protection

RET650 main function is transformer differential protection

REG650 main function is generator differential protection

REB650 main function is high impedance differential protection

REQ650 main function is for breaker related functionality

Line distance protection REL650Relion® 650 series

Ready to use solutions for line protection applications

Sub-transmission application configurations for:

Quadrilateral REL650 – A01 and – A11

Mho characteristic REL650 – A05

Single breaker for single or double busbar arrangment

High impedance grounded systems or directly grounded systems

Selective single phase or three phase tripping and reclosing

Overhead lines and cables

Double circuit lines

Distance protection5 zone full-scheme high-speed line distance protection with quadrilateral or Mho- characteristics, and with scheme communication logic and load encroachment discrimination

Selective phase selection and automatic switch on to fault logic

Current reversal and weak end infeed logic

Power swing detection and blocking

Phase preference logic

REL650Technology summary: Main protection functions

REL650Summary

Fast and reliable line distance protection (1½ cycle)

Back-up protection included

Autorecloser and synchrocheckFull compatibility in scheme communications between 670 series and 650 series

Advanced Human Machine InterfaceSettable CT, VT ratings and binary input pick up voltage

Full IEC 61850 compatibility

Easy ordering of the product as all functionality is available as standardReady to use for the application with full configuration

Relion® 650 seriesMain function

Each product in the 650 series has 1 main function

REC650 main function is bay control

REL650 main function is distance protection

RET650 main function is transformer differential protection

REG650 main function is generator differential protection

REB650 main function is high impedance differential protection

REQ650 main function is for breaker related functionality

Transformer differential protectionPercentage bias restraint

Waveform and second harmonic restraint for transformer inrush

Fifth harmonic restraint for overexcitation

Automatic CT ratio matching and vector group compensation

High sensitivity for interturn faults

RET650Technology summary: Protection functions

Reliable transformer differential protection function

for 2-windings with 2-restraint inputs (A02)

for 3-windings with 3-restraint inputs (A05)

Reliable low impedance restricted earth fault protection.

Integrated back-up protection(OC, EF, OV, THOL, OVEX, etc.)

Automatic voltage control for one or two transformers within one protection IED or up to four parallel transformers as a dedicated AVR (A07)

Single line diagram on the local HMI for presentation of apparatus status

Universal 1A/5A CT input

RET650Transformer protection or voltage control

Relion® 650 seriesMain function

Each product in the 650 series has 1 main function

REC650 main function is bay control

REL650 main function is distance protection

RET650 main function is transformer differential protection

REG650 main function is generator differential protection

REB650 main function is high impedance differential protection

REQ650 main function is for breaker related functionality

© ABB Group October 2, 2012 | Slide 32

One of the most compact generator protection devices on the market

20 analog inputs (10I+1I*+9U)

23 BI and 18 BO (standard)

Integration of overcurrent protection for excitation or auxiliary transformer, in addition to generator protection

Variant with Generator diff protection

Variant with Unit/Transformer diff protection

Stator earth-fault protection

95% evaluation of the fundamental voltage/current

100% evaluation of the 3rd harmonic differential principle

Rotor earth-fault protection with RXTTE4

REG650 Your best choice for small and medium-sized generators

© ABB Group October 2, 2012 | Slide 33

REG650-B01 with generator differential protection function and all necessary protection function for a generator

REG650-B05 with transformer differential protection function and all necessary protection function for a generator

No software options

Possibility for COMBITEST switch

Two configured variants are available Relion® 650 series

© ABB Group October 2, 2012 | Slide 34

REG650 application example

• REG650 based protection scheme for small/medium-sized generator-transformer unit connected to a solidly earthed high voltage system

© ABB Group October 2, 2012 | Slide 35

ConfigurationREG650-B01

11 0.11 0.11/ /

33 3kV

11 0.11 0.11/ /

33 3kV

11/ 0.11

3kV

© ABB Group October 2, 2012 | Slide 36

ConfigurationREG650-B05

~

STEF PHIZ

59THD U3d/N

REG650-B05

LEX PDIS40 <

GOP PDOP

32 P

OEX PVPH24 U/f>

UV2 PTUV

27 3U<

OV2 PTOV

59 3U>

T3D PDIF

87T 3Id/I

SA PTUF

81U f<

110kV HV Substation

VR2 PVOC

51V I>/U<ZG PDIS

21 Z<

AEG GAPC

50AE U</I>

SA PTOF

81O f>Y

Y

I

U

NS2 PTOC

46 I2>

OC4 PTOC51 3I>

CC RPLD52PD PD

CC RBRF50BF 3I> BF

YY

Generator CB

HV CB

ROV2 PTOV

59N 3Uo>

TR PTTR

49 Ith

OOS PPAM78 Ucos

SES RSYN

25 SC

Note:

2) Input for independent non-directional EF function. It can be used for different purposes (e.g. as stator EF protection or turn-to-turn protection for generators with split winding or even HV side EF protection). Alternatively it can be used for High-Impedance REF protection.

1) Inputs for independent directional (sensitive) EF function. It can be used for different purposes (e.g. as rotor EF with RXTTE4 or stator EF for generators running in parallel)

1)

2)

TR PTTR

49 Ith

OC4 PTOC

51 3I>

HZ PDIF87N IdN

EF4 PTOC51N IN>

GT01

ROV2 PTOV

59N 3Uo>

59N UN>

YY

CV MMXNMeter.

GOP PDUP

37 P<

TRM module with 4I+1I*+5U AIM module with 6I+4U

¤)

¤) Requires dedicated CT cores, external resistor and metrosil for correct operation

V MSQI

47 U2>

EF4 PTOC

67N IN>SDE PSDE

67N IN>

Rotor EF protection 64R

CV MMXN

Meter.

GOP PDOP

32Q Q

SA PFRC

81R df/dt

3)

3) Alternatively step-up transformer HV side open delta VT can be connected here

Generator CB

AuxiliaryTransformer

UnitTransformer

29MVA121/11kV

YNd5

ExcitationTransformer

390kVA11/0.37kV

Dyn11

50/5

1600/5

29MVA11kV

150rpm

200/1

100/5

1.6MVA11/0.4kV

11 0.11 0.11/ /

33 3kV

110 0.11 0.11/ /

33 3kV

11/ 0.11

3kV

2500/5

1000

C

B

E

A

D

A or B

D or E

200/5

G

1600/5

10/1H J, G or H

Y200/1

J

SDD RFUF

60FL

C MSQI

Meter.

Most important protection functionsREG650 - Technology summary

Differential protectionGenerator differential protection or transformer differential protection

1-phase high impedance differential protection

Impedance protectionUnderimpedance protection for generators and transformers with load encroachment

Loss of excitation

Out-of-step protection

Relion® 650 seriesMain function

Each product in the 650 series has 1 main function

REC650 main function is bay control

REL650 main function is distance protection

RET650 main function is transformer differential protection

REG650 main function is generator differential protection

REB650 main function is high impedance differential protection

REQ650 main function is for breaker related functionality

For a wide range of high impedance differential protection applicationsREB650

Designed primarily for the protection of single busbars with or without sectionalizers in high impedance based applications

High impedance differential protection for Generators

Autotransformers

Shunt reactors

Capacitor banks

Conventional high impedance protection, requiring Metrosil resistor and stabilizing resistors for each protection zone

Up to 3 zones possible

Relion® 650 seriesMain function

Each product in the 650 series has 1 main function

REC650 main function is bay control

REL650 main function is distance protection

RET650 main function is transformer differential protection

REG650 main function is generator differential protection

REB650 main function is high impedance differential protection

REQ650 main function is for breaker related functionality

Breaker protection REQ650Introduction

Standalone solution for applications where controlled closing of the circuit breaker is required, but the integration of the automatic reclosing function into the main line protection IED is not preferred or suitable

Advanced functions to minimize circuit breaker wear

Automatic reclosing

Synchronizing

Synchrocheck

Energizing check

Enables well-structured and reliable protection and control systems

REC650 Bay control IED

REL650 Line distance protection

RET650 Transformer protection

REG650 Generator protection

REB650 High impedance busbar protection

REQ650 Breaker terminal

Relion® 650 seriesYour best choice for sub-transmission applications

The 650 series IEDs provide ‘off-the-shelf’, ready-to-use solutions for line, transformer, generator and busbar protection as well as bay control applications

Relion® 650 seriesYour best choice for sub-transmission applications

The 650 series configured IEDs include:IEC61850 capability

Pre-defined functionality (no optional software functions)

Complete application configuration ready-made at the factory

Support for user-defined names in the local language

Minimized parameter setting based on default values and ABB’s new global base value concept

Extended HMI functionality15 dynamic three colour-indication LEDs per page

Configurable push-button shortcuts

Programmable LED text-based labels

Universal 1A/5A -rated current inputs

Relion® product familyFocus on 670 Series

670 series - optimized fortransmission applications

650 series – your best choice for sub- transmission applications

630 series - optimized for advanced distribution applications

615 series- standard configurations for distribution applications

610 series - for dedicated distribution applications

60_ series - for secondary distribution applications

REC670 Bay control IED

REL670 Line distance protection

RED670 Line differential protection

RET670 Transformer protection

REG670 Generator protection

REB670 Low impedance busbar protection

RES670 Phasor measurement unit

Relion® 670 seriesYour best choice for transmission applications

Unmatched flexibility in the form of functional integration!

Versatile functionality, maximum f flexibility and performance

Pre-configured or customized

Multi-object and Multi-bay capability with a single IED

Also applicable in power systems with series-compensation and in HVDC vicinity

Control and back-up protection

Supports selective single-phase and three-phase tripping and reclosing

Binary and analog data transfer between IEDs

Integrated voltage control

Disturbance recording

Relion® 670 seriesOptimized for generation and transmission applications

REC670

REL670

RET670

RED670

Busbar protection IED for

AutotransformersShunt ReactorsShunt Capacitors

REB670Generator protection IED for

Medium to large sized generators

REG670

Relion® 670 series

Up to 24 analogue inputsExpandable I/O

½ 19” case, ¾ 19” case, full 19” caseExtensive communication facilities

IEC 61850-8-1 (redundant; PRP)IEC61850-9-2 (process bus)IEC 60870-5-103 LON SPADNP 3.0 TCP/IP communication to the PCM 600 toolANSI C37.94 for teleprotection

Graphical HMIFunctionality

High speed operationMultiple instances of same function Multi-terminal (<5) Line diff

GPS time synchLarge installed base (approx. 65,000 units)

Relion® 670 seriesFeatures

PlatformRelion® 670 seriesHardware

1/2 Case

•1TRM•< 3 I/O modules

Available I/O-modules ½ 19” case

BIM(max 3)

16 binary inputs

BOM(max 3)

24 binary outputsmax

IOM(max 3)

12 binary outputsand 8 binary inputs

SOM(max 3)

MIM(max 3)

PlatformRelion® 670 seriesHardware

TRM1

TRM2

ADM2 ADM1

PSM

GSMI/O NUM

11*CAN 3*PCI

With RTXP 24 Test Switch

PlatformRelion® 670 seriesHardware

Five Zone full scheme distance protection

Five terminal line differential protection

Six input transformer differential protection

High impedance and restricted EF differential

Ultra High Speed bus differential protection

Phase segregated directional comparison

Adaptive Breaker Failure Protection

Four step Dir/Undir overcurrent protection

Four step Dir/Undir earthfault protection

Over Excitation & Over Load Protection

Multi bay & Multi breaker Control, AR & SC

Multi input measurement (24 AI)

High accuracy fault locator

PlatformRelion® 670 seriesMain Application Functions in the 670 Series

Base software

Application Function Library

The IEC 61850 standard allows an open structure with free allocation of functions

Gives the user the freedom of choice to design his protection and control solution exactly as needed

Protection, control and monitoring functions can be integrated or distributed in any IED, exactly according to the user’s architecture and redundancy requirement

AFL

ZM TEF

TOC TOV

BFP

SYN

AR

THL

ZCOMZCAL

T2DTTR

L3D

OEX

Line Distance Protection

Transformer Protection

PlatformRelion® 670 seriesSoftware

REC670 Bay control IED

REL670 Line distance protection

RED670 Line differential protection

RET670 Transformer protection

REG670 Generator protection

REB670 Low impedance busbar protection

RES670 Phasor measurement unit

Relion® 670 seriesYour best choice for transmission applications

Relion® 670 seriesREC670 Bay controller

Apparatus control of up to 30 apparatus Multi-object (CB) and Multi-bay control capability for handling several bays with a single IEDModeled according to IEC 61850Select before operate with enhanced securityReady to use interlocking modules for different switchgear arrangementsIntegrates comprehensive back-up protection functionalityCapacitor bank protection availableAutorecloser and SynchrocheckBinary signal transfer to remoteMonitoring functionsPre-configured or customized

REC670 Bay control IED

REL670 Line distance protection

RED670 Line differential protection

RET670 Transformer protection

REG670 Generator protection

REB670 Low impedance busbar protection

RES670 Phasor measurement unit

Relion® 670 seriesYour best choice for transmission applications

Main Applications:All voltage levels

OH-linesCables

Multi-breaker arrangementsDouble circuit lines

Directly earthed or resonantly earthed networks

Single-, two- or three pole tripSeries compensated lines

Main

Relion® 670 seriesREL670 Line distance protection

Distance protection5 zone full-scheme high-speed line distance protection with quadrilateral, Mho- or series compensation characteristics, and with scheme communication logic and load encroachment discrimination

Selective phase selection and automatic switch on to fault logic

Current reversal and weak end infeed logic

Power swing detection and blocking

Phase preference logic

Pole slip protection

Technology Summary REL670Most Important Protection Functions

High speed and reliable line protection functions

Excellent for series compensation and in HVDC vicinity

Multi-object and multi-terminal capability

Autorecloser and synchrocheck

Apparatus control able to be integrated in the line protection

Full compatibility in scheme communications between 670 series and 650 series

Full IEC 61850 compatibility

Full engineering capability to the customer needs

Relion® 670 seriesREL670 Summary

REC670 Bay control IED

REL670 Line distance protection

RED670 Line differential protection

RET670 Transformer protection

REG670 Generator protection

REB670 Low impedance busbar protection

RES670 Phasor measurement unit

Relion® 670 seriesYour best choice for transmission applications

© ABB Group November 2010Slide 62

Line differential protection RED670670 series

The IED for simple and complex networks with phase-segregated line differential protection

Multi-terminal lines with communication for up to 4 remote line ends

Transformer in the protected zone

Tapped lines, also with transformer included

Short lines

Long lines with charging current compensation

LDCM modules mount on A/D module

LDCM modules available for short range, medium range and long range optical connections, as well as X.21 galvanic

Relion® 670 seriesLine Data Communication Module

Remote communication

LDCM with direct fiber (multi mode max 3 km)

LDCM with direct fiber (single mode max 30 / >100 km)

Relion® 670 seriesRED670 Line differential protection

Pilot wire applications

Relion® 670 seriesRED670 Line differential protection

LDCM with X.21 connected to Line Runner DTM

Single or redundant channels

Single or 1½ breaker

With or without transformer

Master-master or Master-slave com. system

Relion® 670 seriesRED670 Line differential protection

Relion® 670 seriesRED670 Line differential protection

Multi ended line differential protectionDirect fiber, via multiplexer, or galvanic (X.21)

Synchronization via echo method alternately via GPS

5 zone full-scheme high-speed line distance protection (optional)

Integrated breaker control functionality (optional)

Extensive back-up protection

REC670 Bay control IED

REL670 Line distance protection

RED670 Line differential protection

RET670 Transformer protection

REG670 Generator protection

REB670 Low impedance busbar protection

RES670 Phasor measurement unit

Relion® 670 seriesYour best choice for transmission applications

Power transformers, including autotransformers, reactors, generator transformer blocks

Phase shifting transformers

Two or three winding transformers

Single or multi circuit breaker arrangements

Up to six stabilized 3-phase current inputs

Relion® 670 seriesRET670 Transformer differential protection

Relion® 670 seriesRET670 Transformer differential protection

Single and multiple circuit breaker arrangements

Two-winding transformer

Up to 4 three-phase CT inputs

Three-winding transformer

Up to 6 three-phase CT inputs

Relion® 670 seriesRET670 Transformer differential protection

Integrated breaker control available (30 apparatus)

Capacitor bank protection available

Four-zone full scheme distance protection

Protect and control of the transformer and a line with a singe IED

Back-up protection for faults within the transformer

Versatile overcurrent and thermal overload protection

Extensive back-up protection

Breaker failure protection

Relion® 670 seriesFunctional integration examples(Multi object capability)

Transformer 2

RET670

Transformer 1

Protect transformer and line with one RET670

Protect two transformers, each with its own differential protection, with one RET670

Relion® 670 seriesFunctional integration examples(Multi object capability)

Transformer protection with communication for line differential and control functionality

RET670

RED670

87L

RED670

87T

RET670

Line differential protection with integrated distance protection and control functionality

REC670 Bay control IED

REL670 Line distance protection

RED670 Line differential protection

RET670 Transformer protection

REG670 Generator protection

REB670 Low impedance busbar protection

RES670 Phasor measurement unit

Relion® 670 seriesYour best choice for transmission applications

© ABB Group November 2010Slide 75

Relion® 670 seriesREG670 Generator protection

REG670 provides extensive protection and monitoring functionality for generators

Stator Earth Faults

Rotor Earth Faults

Stator Short Circuits

Stator/Rotor Interturn faults

External faults

Abnormal Operation

© ABB Group November 2010Slide 76

Generator protection REG670670 series

Up to 24 analog inputs per IED permit integration of main and back-up protection in one IED and/or additional objects

REG 670 enables full duplication of the protection in main one and main two and at the same time reducing the number of IEDs

The protection is used for all type/sizes of generators from 2 to 1200MW

The combination of generator and transformer protection in one IED is unique on the world market.

G

87G 87T

87O

21G

51/2751V

Overlapping Principle used for small Generators:

Main and back-up functional scheme

System A for main protection, System B for back-up protection

Different algorithms in main and back-up to cover the same type of fault, e.g. 87G – 21, 87T – 87GT

87G 87T

87GT

21G

51/27

System A

87G 87T

System B

87GT 21G

51/27

Protection Concept: Overlapping Principle 670 series

Duplication Principle used for normal and big Generators:

Main1 and Main2 functional scheme

Protection functions are duplicated in System A and System B e.g. 87G.1 –87G.2 , 87T.1 – 87T.2

Both systems have the same availability and selectivity

87G 87T

87G 87T

Relay A

87G 87T

Relay B

87G 87T

Protection Concept: Duplication Principle 670 series

Stator and Rotor Injection in REG670*1.2Overview

REX061 (Coupling Capacitor Unit)

ALWAYS required

Generator

ICT

PCM600 2.3

PC

ICT

REX060 (Injection Unit)

ALWAYS requiredREG670

RIM SIM

PSM

REX062 (Shunt Resistor Unit)SOMETIMES required

Generator Protection Cubicle

STATOR

ROTOR

VT or GT

REC670 Bay control IED

REL670 Line distance protection

RED670 Line differential protection

RET670 Transformer protection

REG670 Generator protection

REB670 Low impedance busbar protection

RES670 Phasor measurement unit

Relion® 670 seriesYour best choice for transmission applications

© ABB Group November 2010Slide 81

Busbar protection REB670670 series

Features complete protection and monitoring for

Busbars

T-connectors

Meshed corners

Provides selective, reliable and fast fault clearance

Continues ABB’s strong track record in busbar protection

Very fast and stable busbar protection

Relion® 670 seriesREB670 Busbar differential protection

Two busbar differential protection zones

Overall check zone

Integrated, software driven zone selection (i.e. disconnector replica)

Breaker failure protection

Selective tripping for busbar and breaker failure protection

Four-step, non-directional, phase overcurrent protection with definite and inverse time characteristics

Autoreclosing function for busbar restoration after IED operation

Configurable logic blocks

Disturbance recording

Single Bus with bus tie CBup to 3/7 feeder bays on each side

ZA ZBZA

Single Busbarup to 4/8 feeder bays

T connections

ZA

ZB

Alternative CT Location

H type station with bus-section CBor sectionalizing disconnector

ZA ZB

Relion® 670 seriesREB670 for single buses

Single Busup to 12/24 feeder bays

ZA.. .

Single Bus with bus-section disconnectorup to 12/24 feeder bays (i.e. 12+12; 16+8 etc.)

ZA ZB.. . .. .

Single Bus with bus-section CBup to 11/23 feeder bays on each side

ZA ZB.. . .. .

Single Bus with bus-section CB, up to11/23 feeder bays (i.e. 12+11; 10+13 etc.)

ZA ZB.. ... .

Relion® 670 seriesREB670 1-ph for single buses

REC670 Bay control IED

REL670 Line distance protection

RED670 Line differential protection

RET670 Transformer protection

REG670 Generator protection

REB670 Low impedance busbar protection

RES670 Phasor measurement unit

Relion® 670 seriesYour best choice for transmission applications

© ABB Group November 2010Slide 86

Phasor measurement unit RES670670 series

Submits time tagged phasors of AC voltages and currents up to 50/60 HzSynchronized sampling in different substations (GPS or IRIG-B)Trigger functions for:

Abnormal frequencyAbnormal df/dtOvercurrentUndervoltage

Communication, TCP/IP, UDP/IP (Multicast) to PC or data concentrator, (PDC)Synchrophasor data format (C37.118-2005, IEEE 1344-1995)Analogue Inputs, Binary Inputs, Binary Outputs

© ABB GroupMarch 2011Slide 87

Up to 8 Analog PhasorsPositive / Negative / Zero sequencePolar or Rectangular phasors

Flexible Method of Phasor Time-Tagging

First/ Middle/ Last Sample

Selectable transmission rates 8.3-200 frames/s at 50 Hz10-240 frames/s at 60 Hz

Adjustable Frequency Adaptive Anti-aliasing FiltersTVE < 1%

10%-150% Ir/Ur

8 freely configurable binary signals

Phasor measurement data

Phasor measurement unit RES670670 series

© ABB Group November 2010Slide 88

Phasor measurement unit RES670670 series

RES670 provides extensive protection, monitoring and control functionality

Overcurrent protection

Phase

Residual

Negative sequence

Overvoltage protection

Undervoltage protection

Frequency protection

Over frequency

Under frequency

Rate of change

Configurable logic

© ABB GroupMarch 2011Slide 89

Pre-configured RES670

Single busbar, Three bays, 12AI

Double busbar, Six bays, 24 AI

© ABB GroupMarch 2011Slide 90

Three bays, Single busbar, 12 AI

Configurable to the most demanding applications

© ABB GroupMarch 2011Slide 91

Six bays, Double busbar, 24AI

REC670 Bay control IED

REL670 Line distance protection

RED670 Line differential protection

RET670 Transformer protection

REG670 Generator protection

REB670 Low impedance busbar protection

RES670 Phasor measurement unit

Relion® 670 seriesYour best choice for transmission applications

Unmatched flexibility in the form of functional integration!

Relion® 670 seriesFunctional integration (Multi object capability)

IED requirementsHigh processing capacity that can handle a large number of the numerical functions

Extensive library of numerical functions (protection, control, monitoring, communication)

Flexible user capability to design the overall IED functionality around the numerical functions as building blocks

Availability of extensive logic elements to facilitate the interconnection of the building blocks, etc.

Free allocation of the numerical functions to different IED types, i.e. the separation of the hardware from the software

Flexible and user assigned I/O interface, both analog and binary

Relion® Supporting ProductsEngineering and testing toolsPCM600 & ITT600 SA Explorer

Where to use PCM600?Protection and Control IED Manager PCM600

IED configuration

Application configuration

Communication configuration

Display configuration

Monitoring

PCM600

Protection and Control IED Manager PCM600Intuitive and familiar user environment

PCM600 Selection Table 670

ser

ies

650

ser

ies

630

ser

ies

615

ser

ies

610

ser

ies

541

/ 54

3 / 5

45 s

erie

s

RE

F542

plus

RE

X52

1

SP

ACO

M s

erie

s *)

Signal matrix tool x x x x Parameter setting x x x x x x x x x Communication management x x x x Disturbance handling x x x x x x x x Signal monitoring x x x x x x x x Event viewer x x x x x Creating/Handling projects x x x x x x x x x IED user management x x x x x

PCM

600

Graphical application configuration x x x Graphical display editor x x x Hardware tool x x x

PCM

600

Engi

neer

ing

IEC 61850 communication configuration, incl. GOOSE x x x x

PCM

600

Engi

neer

ing

Pro

*) SPAD 346 C, SPAJ 140 C, SPAJ 141 C, SPAJ 142 C, SPAJ 144 C, SACO 16D1, SACO 16D3 and SACO 64D4

Explore IEDs

Explore Ethernet

Explore SCL Models

Explore GOOSE

ITT600 SA Explorer

Overview of ITT600 main functionality

© ABB Group November 2010Slide 98

For more information please visit our website:www.abb.com/substationautomation

Main Messages today

Relion® …The family name for the new generation of Protection and Control IEDs from ABB

650 Series: ‘off-the-shelf’, ready-to-use protection and control solutions

670 Series: Unmatched flexibility in the form of functional integration

PCM600 software tool for the entire Relion® family