jayneen kehaulani souza university of hawaii at manoa [email protected]

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Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa [email protected] Using Social Tools As a New Instructional Approach

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Page 1: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

Jayneen Kehaulani SouzaUniversity of Hawaii at Manoa

[email protected]

Using Social Tools As a New Instructional Approach

Page 2: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

WHERE ARE YOU?

Page 3: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

HERE I AM

• High School Mathematics Teacher

• Educational Technology

Page 4: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

Poll

Do you think visual learning tools play an important role in the 21st century mathematics classroom?

Page 5: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

Poll

Do you think visual learning tools play an important role in the 21st century mathematics classroom?

Yes No

Page 6: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

ResearchVisual Learning

“research clearly indicates that brain activity is enhanced when we use and teach our students to represent information in a visual way” (Kohler, 2009, p.1).

According to author, Patty Kohler,

Page 7: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

ResearchVisual Learning

“research clearly indicates that brain activity is enhanced when we use and teach our students to represent information in a visual way” (Kohler, 2009, p.1).

According to author, Patty Kohler,

Page 8: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

ResearchVisual Learning

“research clearly indicates that brain activity is enhanced when we use and teach our students to represent information in a visual way” (Kohler, 2009, p.1).

According to author, Patty Kohler,

Page 9: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

ResearchVisual Learning & Technology

How can visual thinking and technology

enhance student learning?

Page 10: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

ResearchVisual Learning & Technology

How can visual thinking and technology

enhance student learning?

Literature suggests using mind-tools in education. Mind-tools are cognitive tools, such as selected computer programs, that stimulate learning and thinking in students .

Page 11: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu
Page 12: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

Mindtools and Technology

Page 13: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

Mindtools and Technology

Page 14: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

Mindtools and Technology

Page 15: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

Social

What are Social Mindtools?

Page 16: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

Social

Mindtools

What are Social Mindtools?

Page 17: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

Action Research Project

• Purpose

statement

Page 18: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

Action Research Project

• Purpose

statement: To

evaluate the

effectiveness of

using a visual

learning Web 2.0

tool, Webspiration

Classroom to foster

collaboration among

ninth and tenth

grade geometry

students

Page 19: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

What is Webspiration Classroom?

Do you know what

Yes No

is?

Page 20: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

What is Webspiration?

Anytime

Anywhere

Dynamic Diagramming

Social Mindtool

Web 2.0 Tool

Synchronous

OnlineVisual Thinking Tool

Page 21: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

Social Mindtools

Anytime

Anywhere

Improve Writing and Thinking Skills

Teach and reinforce writing

Page 22: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

Social Mindtools

Anytime

Anywhere

Improve Writing and Thinking Skills

Teach and reinforce writing

Improve visual and critical thinking skills

Page 23: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

Social Mindtools

Anytime

Anywhere

Improve Writing and Thinking Skills

Teach and reinforce writing

Improve visual and critical thinking skills

Engage students in collaborative learning

Optimize student-teacher interaction

Page 24: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

Multi-media Presentation

Real Life Applications

Collaborative Groups

Explore via the Internet

Page 25: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

Guiding Questions

Page 26: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

Guiding Questions

1. What are the student’s attitudes towards Webspiration as a

likeable tool?

Likeability

Page 27: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

Guiding Questions

1. What are the student’s attitudes towards Webspiration as a

likeable tool?

2. What are the student’s attitudes towards using Webspiration as an

effective Web 2.0 tool to foster collaboration?

Likeability

Usability

Page 28: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

Guiding Questions

1. What are the student’s attitudes towards Webspiration as a

likeable tool?

2. What are the student’s attitudes towards using Webspiration as an

effective Web 2.0 tool to foster collaboration?

3. Will the students’ perceive Webspiration as a tool they would

continue to use in other content areas?

Likeability

Usability Desire

to repeat

Page 29: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

Foster Collaboration?

Webspiration

Page 30: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

Participants

• 19 participants

• 9th and 10t grade high school students

• General education classroom

• 1 teacher and 1 educational assistant

Page 31: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

Instructional Materials

• One-to-one Laptop Program (Mac

Air)

• Software (Inspiration, Microsoft

Office, Geometers Sketchpad,

Garage Band, etc.)

• ITD Resources, Technology Learning

Modules

Page 32: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu
Page 33: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

Building an Online Community

Page 34: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

Likeability

Likeability

Page 35: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

Likeability

Usability

Likeability

Page 36: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

Likeability

Desire to

repeat

Usability

Likeability

Page 37: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

Designer of Knowledge

Student 2 Student

1

Page 38: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

Peer Review

Student 2

Student 1

Page 39: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

Likeability

Page 40: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

Likeability

“You can take control of everything. You can make a diagram so its easier to see and look at. Also you can add pictures and words”

Page 41: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

Likeability

“I like how we can all collaborate our ideas together wherever we are as long as we have access”

“You can take control of everything. You can make a diagram so its easier to see and look at. Also you can add pictures and words”

Page 42: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

“I like that you can have a group. I don't like that it’s hard to use because you can't go on all at once”

Likeability

“I like how we can all collaborate our ideas together wherever we are as long as we have access”

“You can take control of everything. You can make a diagram so its easier to see and look at. Also you can add pictures and words”

Page 43: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

Standing in Line

Likeability

Page 44: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

Standing in Line

No NoNo NoNo No

Likeability

Page 45: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

No Standing in Line

No NoNo NoNo No

Likeability

Page 46: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

Usability

Page 47: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

Usability

No Drag & Drop!

Page 48: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu
Page 49: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu
Page 50: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

How did it feel to use diagramming and mindmapping to show your understanding of

math concepts?

Page 51: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

How did it feel to use diagramming and mindmapping to show your understanding of

math concepts?

It was okay, I like how when I put things down my thoughts came out more organized and my notes were a little easier to follow

Page 52: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

How did it feel to use diagramming and mindmapping to show your understanding of

math concepts?

It was okay, I like how when I put things down my thoughts came out more organized and my notes were a little easier to follow

58%Students felt that diagramming and webbing was easier to understand because their thoughts, ideas and

information were organized “all on one thing” and “all in one place”

Page 53: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

I like that you can chat with

other people and add comments, like in Google

Docs.

You couldnʻt really communicate your ideas that well because only one person can work at a time and other people can only comment or chat.

Usability

+

-

Chat & Comment Features

Page 54: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

File Sharing Naming Files Posting Assignment Locating

Files

What were the challenges you faced using Webspiration?

Page 55: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

File Sharing Naming Files Posting Assignment Locating

Files

What were the challenges you faced using Webspiration?

47%Webspiration was confusing because there were so many steps when trying to open, share, and turn in

documents.

Page 56: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

What were the challenges you faced using Webspiration?

Technology Challenges

Page 57: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

What were the challenges you faced using Webspiration?

Technology Challenges

Page 58: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

What were the challenges you faced using Webspiration?

52%Webspiration was difficult and complicated to use because multiple people

weren’t able to edit at the same time. It was such a big hassle when collaborating with group members.

Technology Challenges

Page 59: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

• Whole Group Discussion• Backchanneling

Microblogging

Open Ended Questions

Page 60: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

Attitudinal Survey Results

Page 61: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

Attitudinal Survey Results

58%

diagramming

and webbing

was easie

r to

understand

Page 62: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

Attitudinal Survey Results

52% Difficult and complicated to use because multiple people weren’t able to edit at the same time.

58%

diagramming

and webbing

was easie

r to

understand

Page 63: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

Attitudinal Survey Results

52% Difficult and complicated to use because multiple people weren’t able to edit at the same time.

58%

diagramming

and webbing

was easie

r to

understand

58% Ideas and information were organized “all on one thing” and “all in one place”

Page 64: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

Webspiration

How could Webspiration be used for other school subjects?

Page 65: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

Webspiration

How could Webspiration be used for other school subjects?

I think that Webspiration is a very good tool to use in an English class. To plan an essay, do a rough draft, and to do an outline.

Page 66: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

Webspiration

How could Webspiration be used for other school subjects?

I think that Webspiration is a very good tool to use in an English class. To plan an essay, do a rough draft, and to do an outline.

It could be used for many subjects if you are a visual learner and need to communicate ideas to partners in a way that is easy for you to manage and is easily processed

Page 67: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

Webspiration

How could Webspiration be used for other school subjects?

I think it could be used in any other class to help with group projects. I also think that it could help with outlining and brainstorming for speeches or essays.

I think that Webspiration is a very good tool to use in an English class. To plan an essay, do a rough draft, and to do an outline.

It could be used for many subjects if you are a visual learner and need to communicate ideas to partners in a way that is easy for you to manage and is easily processed

Page 68: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

Webspiration Implications

Page 69: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

Webspiration Implications Measuring tool Webspriation ineffective in

fostering collaboration Instantaneous real-time

group editing

Page 70: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

Webspiration Implications Measuring tool Webspriation ineffective in

fostering collaboration Instantaneous real-time

group editing More time in class Build Online Community Ease of Usability

Page 71: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

Visual Thinking & Technology

Page 72: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

Visual Thinking & Technology

Validation of Study

Page 73: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

Visual Thinking & Technology

Proven

Learning

Method Differentiation Independent,

organize,

meaningful

context

Validation of Study

Page 74: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

Conclusion

Recommended

Features

Page 75: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

Conclusion

Recommend

Features

30% of my students are currently using Inspiration in other content areas.

Page 76: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

Conclusio

n

Page 77: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

Conclusio

n Visual Thinking –

Effective

Page 78: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

Conclusio

n Visual Thinking –

Effective Limitations in real-

time group editing.

Page 79: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

Conclusio

n Visual Thinking –

Effective Limitations in real-

time group editing. A Need for Social

Mindtools

Page 80: Jayneen Kehaulani Souza University of Hawaii at Manoa jayneenk@hawaii.edu

Mahalo

Question Time……….