jamul cement works

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NOTE ON ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS DUE TO USE OF FUEL MIX (COAL AND PET COKE) IN ADDITION TO COAL IN CAPTIVE POWER PLANT FOR AMENDMENT IN ENVIRONMENTAL CLEARANCE (EC Granted :vide MOEF & CC letter No. J-11011/251/2008-IA II(I) dated 13 th May, 2009, amendment issued vide11 th January, 2013 and amendment issued videno. J- 11011/251/2008-IA II(I) dated 8 th January, 2016) Submitted under Clause 7 (II) AT Jamul Cement Works Jamul Village, Jamul Taluka, Durg District Chhattisgarh Prepared By B.S. ENVI-TECH (P) LTD. SECUNDERABAD-500017

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Page 1: Jamul Cement Works

NOTE ONENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS

DUE TO USE OF FUEL MIX (COAL AND PET COKE)IN ADDITION TO COAL IN CAPTIVE POWER PLANT

FORAMENDMENT IN ENVIRONMENTAL CLEARANCE

(EC Granted :vide MOEF & CC letter No. J-11011/251/2008-IAII(I) dated 13th May, 2009, amendment issued vide11th

January, 2013 and amendment issued videno. J-11011/251/2008-IA II(I) dated 8th January, 2016)

Submitted under Clause 7 (II)

AT

Jamul Cement WorksJamul Village, Jamul Taluka, Durg District Chhattisgarh

Prepared By

< B.S. ENVI-TECH (P) LTD.

SECUNDERABAD-500017

Page 2: Jamul Cement Works

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Para No. Title1.0 Introduction2.0 Present Proposal3.0 Need For Use of Pet Coke4.0 Environmental Benefits of Usage of Pet Coke5.0 Project Cost6.0 Project Description6.1 Captive Power Plant7.0 Fuel-Requirement, Quality Availability & Transportation8.0 Environmental Impacts8.1 Air Environment8.2 Solid Waste Generation9.0 Conclusion

LIST OF FIGURES

Fig – 1 Predicted ground level concentration of PM10 due to use of Fuelmix (Coal and Petcoke) in captive power plant

Fig – 2 Predicted ground level concentration of SO2 due to use of Fuelmix (Coal and Petcoke) in captive power plant

Fig – 3 Predicted ground level concentration of NOxdue to use of Fuelmix (Coal and Petcoke) in captive power plant

LIST OF TABLESTable – 1 50 High 24-hourly average ground level concentrations of PM10

Table – 2 50 High 24-hourly average ground level concentrations of SO2

Table – 3 50 High 24-hourly average ground level concentrations of NOx

Page 3: Jamul Cement Works

1.0 INTRODUCTION

ACC Ltd is operating Jamul CementWorks (JCW)at Jamul Village,Durg Tehsil and District, Chhattisgarh. JCW have been grantedEnvironmental Clearance (EC) vide Ministry of Environment&Forest(MoEF) vide letter no. vide MOEF & CC letter No. J-11011/251/2008-IA II(I) dated 13th May, 2009, amendment issuedvide 11th January, 2013 and amendment issued videno. J-11011/251/2008-IA II(I) dated 8th January, 2016.

ACC-JCW obtained all statutory approvals from the State PollutionControl Board and the plant is in operation with the followingcapacity.

a. Cement Plant – 3.0 MTPA Clinker and 3.0 MTPA Cementb. Captive Power Plant– 25 MW

JCW is permitted to use petcoke in Kiln of Cement Plant.

2.0 PRESENT PROPOSAL

ACC proposes to use fuel mix of Petcoke and Coal in addition to 100 %coal in CaptivePower plant due to inadequate coal supply. Presentproposal is for obtaining Amendment in Environmental Clearancefrom MoEF&CCfor use of fuel mix in addition to Coal in CaptivePowerPlant.

A comparison of the statement showing the key parameters for ECgranted and EC amendments sought is given below

S.No.

Particulars ExistingEnvironmentalClearance (EC)

Proposed ECAmendment

Remarks

CAPTIVE POWER PLANT1 Capacity of

CaptivePower plant

25 MW 25 MW No Change

2 Number ofBoilers

2 2 No Change

3 Type of boiler AtmosphericFluidised BedCombustion(AFBC)

AFBC No Change

4 Number of 1 1 No Change

Page 4: Jamul Cement Works

S.No.

Particulars ExistingEnvironmentalClearance (EC)

Proposed ECAmendment

Remarks

SteamTurbines

5 Heat Input 100 % by coal Fuel Mix(58% by Coal +42 % by petcoke)

Or100 % by coalOr combinationof petcoke & coal

Use of Petcokealong with coal

6 Fuelrequirement(tones perday)*

Coal –516.5(max)

Fuel Mix(300- Coal +95Petcoke)Or516.5- Coal

Use of Petcokealong with coal

7 Net Calorificvalue of fuel(Kcal/ Kg offuel)

3500 (coal) 3500 (coal)or8000 (Pet Coke)

-

8 Sulphurcontent infuel (%)

0.40 % max.(Coal)

0.40 % max.(Coal)or6.0 % max. (PetCoke)

-

9. Max. PM in stack flue gasesa) Kg/Hr Coal – 10.37 Fuel Mix – 10.37

orCoal -10.37

No Change

b) Mg/Nm3 50 50 No Change10. Max. SO2 in stack flue gases

a) Kg/Hr Coal – 172.08 Fuel Mix –124.38 after 80% SO2 captureby limestoneinjectionor124.38 - Coalafter 28 % SO2

capture bylimestoneinjection

-

b) Mg/Nm3 830 <600 Complying withnew emissionstandard whileusage of Petcoke,Coal.

c) LimestoneInjection,TPD

- @ fuel mix firing–35.6or@ Coal firing –

Limestoneinjection forcontrol of SO2

emissions

Page 5: Jamul Cement Works

S.No.

Particulars ExistingEnvironmentalClearance (EC)

Proposed ECAmendment

Remarks

4.53 complying withnew emissionnorms

11. Max. NOx in stack flue gases

Kg/Hr Coal – 103.68 Fuel Mix -62.21orCoal -62.21

Reduction inemissions

Mg/Nm3 500 300 Complying withnew standard.

Processoptimization willbe done to reduceNOx. As well asaddition ofBiomass

12. Ash Generation

Total AshGeneration(tpd)

206.6 151.72- with fuelmixOr210.60 with coalfiring

Includes ashgenerated fromlime injection

Fly Ashgeneration(tpd)

165.3 96– with fuel mix(36.5 % ash infuel mix)Or165.3 – with coalfiring

100% fly ash willbe used in cementmanufacturingprocess

Bottom Ashgeneration(tpd)

41.3 55.72(24fromfuel mix firingand 31.72bottom ash dueto limestoneinjection)or45.3(41.30fromcoal firing and4.0bottom ash dueto limestoneinjection)

100% bottom ashwill be reused asraw mixingredient incementmanufacturingprocess

13. Boiler stackheight (M)

70 m (single) 70 m (single) No Change.Stack heightrequirement is59.5m as per

Page 6: Jamul Cement Works

S.No.

Particulars ExistingEnvironmentalClearance (EC)

Proposed ECAmendment

Remarks

CPCB norm.However the samestack height of70m will bemaintained

14. ParticulateMatteremission(mg/Nm3)

<50 <50 No Change

High efficiencyhybrid ESP isprovided

*Fuel quantity may vary depending upon the calorific value of fuel.

Overall Emissions Due To Use Of Fuel Mix (Pet Coke and Coal) In Boiler Ofcaptive Power PlantS.No Parameter Existing

EnvironmentalClearance (EC)

Proposed ECAmendment

Remarks

100 % Coal Fuel Mix (58 %Coal + 42 %

Petcoke)/100% coal/orcombination ofpetcoke & coal

1 AirEmissions,*Kg/hr

ParticulateMatter

10.37 10.37 decreaseIn overallemissionsSulphur

Dioxide172.08 124.38

Oxides ofNitrogen

103.68 62.21

2 GroundLevelConcentrations (ug/m3)

ParticulateMatter

0.716 0.716 decreasein groundlevelconcentrations

SulphurDioxide

14.1 10.2

Oxides ofNitrogen

5.44 3.28

Note : decrease increase*Sulphur Dioxide Control By limestone stone injection in boiler

3.0 NEED FOR USE OF PET COKE

Due to uncertainty in the availability of coal linkage and rising pricesof imported coal, it is proposed to use fuel mix of pet coke and Coal forwhich approval from MoEF&CC is being sought. The proposed fuel,i.e. Pet Coke is readily available in Indian market. For the above CPP,the conversion to pet coke as an alternative fuel is envisaged due tothe following reasons:

Page 7: Jamul Cement Works

1) Petroleum coke (Pet coke) is a carbonaceous solid derived from oilrefinery coker units or other cracking processes. The chemicalcomposition of petroleum coke is mostly elementary Carbon (usuallyover the 85% C (dry) with sulphur content of about 6.0 % (max)) withhigh heating value and very little ash content (usually less than 1-2%).

2) Compared to other low ash coals, pet coke has advantage in terms ofbed material inventory. In spite of having low ash content, the bedmaterial requirement is minimum, since limestone and its reactedproducts (gypsum) act as the bed material.

4.0 ENVIRONMENTAL BENEFITS OF USAGE OF PETCOKE

The pet coke based captive power plant will ensure supply ofcaptivepower at a competitive cost, providing greater flexibility andviability to the ACC Manufacturing operations in an environmentallyresponsive manner.

The project will result in following environmental and economicbenefits:

1) Generation of power at a competitive cost compared to power generatedby using imported coal.

2) Utilization of industrial waste thus resulting in fossil fuel conservation.3) Limestone injection in Boiler will greatly minimize SO2 emission from the

stack (>80 % reduction and to meet new environmental norms of <600mg/Nm3).

4) Solid wastes viz. Fly Ash and Bottom Ash generated from the CPP will bereused/ recycled in the cement plant located within the premises.

5.0 PROJECT COST

No additional project cost is involved.

6.0 PROJECT DESCRIPTION:

Jamul Cement Works is a fully integrated cement plant supportedwith captive power plant and captive mining of limestone.

JCW has obtained Environmental Clearance from MOEF&CC for usingpet coke in the Kiln. Due to non availability of coal, it is now proposed

Page 8: Jamul Cement Works

to use fuel mix of pet coke and coal in CPP in addition to coal. The petcoke is proposed to be brought to site by rail/ road. In case of roadtransport, pet coke will be brought in high capacity covered trucks toavoid spillage.

6.1 CAPTIVE POWER PLANT

To increase the thermal efficiency, a pre-heater for the fluidizing airand combustion air, and a boiler feed water heater, are installed SO2

emission is reduced by injection of limestone in the combustionchamber.

Limestone Feed and Control Mechanism

Sulphur capture in boiler happens by injecting Limestone along withfuel. The fuel and Lime mixture enters into combustion chamberthrough multiple feed points located in furnace front close to thebottom primary zone. Limestone undergoes decomposition by takingheat from the hot bed material (endothermic) and converts intoCalcium Oxide (CaO).This process is called Calcination. The calcinedLimestone being porous in nature gets entrained in flue gas andenters the top section of furnace where the mixture of Oxygen andSulphur Dioxide reacts with Calcium Oxide and converts into CalciumSulfate (CaSO4).This Process is called Sulfation. This process is anexothermic reaction. Thus, the Limestone converts gaseous SO2

emission to solid Calcium Sulfate and gets removed from the system.Attributing higher particle residence time and recirculation, theSulphur capture efficiency in boilers can be achieved to almost 80 %.The amount of limestone that is required for a given amount of fuelmix depends on the sulphur content . An increase in sulphur dioxideemissions will necessitate an increase in the amount of limestone thatis required for a given fuel flow to the furnace. The limestone demandis a function of the main fuel flow. An increase in fuel flow demandwill result in a corresponding increase in the limestone demand toprovide the demand signal to the Limestone Variable Rotary Feeder.

The limestone requirement is about 0.012 million TPA

Page 9: Jamul Cement Works

7.0 FUEL-REQUIREMENT, QUALITY AVAILABILITY &TRANSPORTATION:

It is envisaged that pet coke required for the project will betransported through rail/ road. During road transport pet coke will bebrought in closed trucks. Limestone available inside the plant will beused.

PET COKE QUANTITY:

Considering pet coke with gross calorific value (GCV) of 8000 kcal/kgand coal GCV of 3500 kCal/kg) and plant load factor of 100%, theannual fuel mix requirement proposed is 58 % heat input throughcoal and 42 % heat input through pet coke. For fuel mix, Coalrequirement will be 0.109 million TPA and Pet coke requirement willbe about 0.034 million TPA.

FUEL QUALITY (PET COKE):

Pet coke for the project will be available either from Indianrefineries/imported. During road transport, pet coke will be broughtin high capacity covered trucks.

The proximate and ultimate analysis of pet coke to be used for thecaptive power plant are as follows:

Heating ValuesCalorific Value 8000 kcal/kgUltimate Analysis (weight %)Moisture 4.50Ash 0.84Carbon 79.00Hydrogen 3.21Nitrogen 1.37Sulphur 6.0Oxygen 1.69Proximate Analysis (weight %)Moisture 4.5Ash 0.84Volatile Matter 10.60Fixed Carbon 80.30Source :ACC Ltd

Page 10: Jamul Cement Works

Because of the extremely low ash (<1%) and high sulphur content ofpet coke (6.0%), limestone is used in the majority of bed materials ofthe fluidized boilers using pet coke. Limestone sizing is critical notonly for efficient sulphurcapture but also for effective fluidization andfuel mixing thereby uniform temperatures and heat transfer isattained. Limestone will be sourced from the captive mine situatedadjacent to the cement plant. Limestone of approx. 45% CaO contentwill be used for CPP for desulphurization.

PET COKE HANDLING PLANT:

The pet coke handling will be done in the same system designed forcoal.

8.0 ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS

Environmental impacts due to use of fuel mix (pet coke and coal) inpower plant has been worked out and presented below under eachenvironmental component.

There will be no change in water and wastewater components of theplant due to use of Pet coke

8.1AIR ENVIRONMENT

The emission details along with emission parameters for Coal andFuel mix (coal and petcoke) are given below.

EMISSION DETAILS (EC OBTAINED)Location Height Temp- Dia- Velocity

of fluegas

Flowrate

m3/hr

emissions fromstacks (gm/sec)erature meter

M OC M M/sec PM SO2 NOxCAPTIVE POWER PLANT+CPP Boilerstack

70 140 2.5 16 2877422.88 47.8 28.8

+ emissions are based on PM=50 mg/Nm3 , SO2 = 830 mg/Nm3 and NOx 500 mg/Nm3

in case of power plant

Page 11: Jamul Cement Works

EMISSION DETAILS (EC REQUESTED)Location Height Temp- Dia- Velocity

of fluegas

Flowrate

m3/hr

emissions fromstacks (gm/sec)erature meter

M OC M M/sec PM SO2 NOxCAPTIVE POWER PLANT+CPP Boilerstack

70 140 2.5 16 2877422.88 34.55 17.28

#fuel mix (petcoke and coal) or coal will be fired at any given time. Control of SO2 willbe by lime injection in boiler for both the fuels+ emissions are based on PM=50 mg/Nm3 , SO2 = 600 mg/Nm3 and NOx 300mg/Nm3 in case of CPP

The emission load in terms of Kg/hr from power plant is given below :

Kg/Hr EC granted EC requestedCoal Coal

or

Fuel mix (Petcoke and coal)

Particulate Matter 10.37 10.37 10.37Sulphur Dioxide 172.08 124.38 124.38Oxides of Nitrogen 103.68 62.21 62.21

GROUNDLEVEL CONCENTRATION

The ground level concentration due use of fuel mix in CPPcomputedusing AERMOD model (EPA recommended model) is given below :

EC granted EC requestedGround LevelConcentrations(µg/m3)

Particulate Matter 0.716 0.716Sulphur Dioxide 14.1 10.2Oxides of Nitrogen 5.44 3.28

Predicted ground level concentration of PM10, SO2 and NOx due to useof fuel mix in boiler of captive power plant are shown in Fig - 1to Fig– 3. 50 High 24-hourly average ground level concentrations of PM10,SO2 and NOx are given in Table – 1to Table – 3.

AIR POLLUTION CONTROL MEASURES

The change in pollution control equipment due to use of fuel mix (Coaland petcoke) in captive power plant are given below :

Page 12: Jamul Cement Works

POLLUTION CONTROL EQUIPMENT

Location /Unit

EC Granted EC Requested RemarksType of

EquipmentType of

EquipmentControl of ParticulateEmissions

Boiler –CPP

Hybrid ESP –1nos

Hybrid ESP –1nos

No change

Control of SO2

Boiler –CPP

- Limestoneinjection inboiler

Control of NOx emissions

Boiler –CPP

- - NOx reduction of about 20 % willbe achieved by process

optimization and use of biomass

CONTROL OF PARTICULATE MATTER

Captive Power plant:Due to the very low ash content in fuel mixcompared to coal, there will be low particulate matter emission inpower plant and the outlet emissions will be well below 50 mg/Nm3

CONTROL OF SULPHUR DIOXIDE

Fluidised Bed Combustion technology ensures complete combustionof the low volatile pet coke. The technology also captures a largeamount of Pet Coke's sulphur during the combustion process. Thevigorous mixing of the fuel, limestone and ash particles during thelow-temperature fluidized process allows to cleanly and efficientlyburn almost any combustible material, while minimizing the formationof NOx and optimising the capture of SO2 as the fuel burns.

CONTROL OF OXIDES OF NITROGEN

Nox emissions are low in FBC boilers and additionally, to reduce NOxto an extent of 20 %, process optimization and use of Biomass will bedone.

8.2SOLID WASTE GENERATION

The maximum expected quantities of Ash generated is 210.60 tpdwhen 100 % coal is fired. Maximum ash generation from fuel mix is

Page 13: Jamul Cement Works

151.72 tpd(from fuel ash and limestone injection). Only dry ashhandling system is adoptedand the ash is stored in silos.Transportation of Ash in dry form from the hoppers to storage silos isdone through pneumatic conveying. 100% ash will be utilized formanufacturing of Portland Pozzolana Cement (PPC). The bottom ash ofFBC boilers will have minimum unburnt carbon and thus will be usedin cement raw mix.

SOLID WASTE GENERATION (T/DAY)EC

GrantedEC Requested utilization

FROM BOILERFuel Coal Fuel mix (Coal and

Petcoke)OrCoal

Total AshGeneration (tpd)

206.6 151.72- with fuel mixOr210.60 with coalfiring

Total ash will be utilized incement manufacturingprocess

Fly Ashgeneration (tpd)

165.3 96 – with fuel mix(36.5 % ash in fuelmix)Or165.3 – with coalfiring

Bottom Ashgeneration (tpd)

41.3 55.72(24 from fuelmix firing and31.72bottom ash due tolimestone injection)or45.3 (41.30fromcoal firing and 4.0bottom ash due tolimestone injection)

9.0 CONCLUSION

ACC – JCW proposes to obtain Amendment in EC for use of fuel mixof coal and petcoke in addition to coal as alternative fuel in captivepowerplant.

Use of Petcoke in the cement industry results in variousenvironmental benefits listed below

Page 14: Jamul Cement Works

1) Generation of power at a competitive cost compared to powergenerated by using imported coal.

2) Utilization of industrial waste thus resulting in fossil fuelconservation.

3) Limestone injection in Boiler will greatly minimize SO2 emissionfrom the stack (>80 % reduction and to meet new environmentalnorms of <600 mg/Nm3).

4) Solid wastes viz. Fly Ash and Bottom Ash generated from theCPP will be reused/ recycled in the cement plant located withinthe premises.

5) Lowering CO2 emissions

FBC technology adopted enables use of fuel mix in the boiler andinjection of limestone which controls the sulphur dioxide emission by80 % meeting outlet concentration of 600 mg/Nm3.

NOx emissions are low in FBC boilers and additionally, to reduce NOx toan extent of 20 %, process optimization and use of Biomass will be done.

There will be decrease in pollution load with fuel mix usage as limeinjection in boiler is proposed for capturing the sulphur dioxide.

The comparison statement of pollution load and correspondingGroundlevel concentrations are shown below:

Overall Emissions Due To Use Of Fuel Mix (Pet Coke and Coal) In BoilerOf Captive Power Plant

ParameterExistingEnvironmental Clearance(EC)

ProposedECAmendment

Remarks

100 % Coal Fuel Mix(58 % Coal

+ 42 %Petcoke)

/100% coal

Air Emissions,*Kg/hr

Particulate Matter

10.37 10.37 decreaseIn overallemissionsSulphur

Dioxide172.08 124.38

Oxides ofNitrogen

103.68 62.21

Page 15: Jamul Cement Works

GROUND LEVEL CONCENTRATIONS (ug/m3)Existing

EnvironmentalClearance (EC)

Proposed ECAmendment

Remarks

100 % Coal Fuel Mix (58 % Coal+ 42 % Petcoke)

/100% coalParticulateMatter

0.716 0.716 decreasein ground levelconcentrationsSulphur

Dioxide14.1 10.2

Oxides ofNitrogen

5.44 3.28

Note : decrease increase*Sulphur Dioxide Control By limestone stone injection in boiler

There will be no change in water and wastewater components of theplant due to use of Pet coke.

Solid waste generated from limestone injection will be totally used inthe cement plant

Amendment in EC proposal facilitates use of fuel mix of coal and petcoke in addition to 100 % coal usage in Boiler.

In view of the above, ACC- JCW requests MOEF&CC to consider theabove aspects and issuethe amendment in Environmental clearancefor use of Fuel mix of Coal and Pet coke in addition to 100 % coal incaptive power plant

* * *

Page 16: Jamul Cement Works

Table – 1Predicted 50 high 24-hourly Average Ground Level Concentration

Of Particulate Matter Due To Use OfFuel Mix (Coal and Pet Coke) In Captive Power PlantRANK CONC (YYMMDDHH) AT RECEPTOR (XR,YR) OF

(UTM COORDINATES)TYPE RANK CONC (YYMMDDHH) AT RECEPTOR (XR,YR) OF

(UTM COORDINATES)TYPE

1 0.79594c 16051124 AT ( 321.39, -383.02) GP 26 0.47196c 16051224 AT ( 766.04, -642.79) GP2 0.78031c 16051124 AT ( 383.02, -321.39) GP 27 0.46754c 16051224 AT ( 642.79, -766.04) GP3 0.66915c 16050524 AT ( 642.79, -766.04) GP 28 0.46162c 16050424 AT ( 766.04, -642.79) GP4 0.64472c 16051124 AT ( 766.04, -642.79) GP 29 0.45859b 16052724 AT ( 342.02, -939.69) GP5 0.61996c 16051124 AT ( 642.79, -766.04) GP 30 0.4515 16052324 AT ( 250.00, -433.01) GP6 0.61828 16052124 AT ( 766.04, -642.79) GP 31 0.44718 16051024 AT ( 766.04, -642.79) GP7 0.59991c 16050524 AT ( 500.00, -866.03) GP 32 0.44056b 16052424 AT ( 250.00, -433.01) GP8 0.59027 16051024 AT ( 383.02, -321.39) GP 33 0.43992b 16052724 AT ( 171.01, -469.85) GP9 0.58097c 16052824 AT ( 171.01, -469.85) GP 34 0.43936c 16050524 AT ( 321.39, -383.02) GP

10 0.57765c 16051124 AT ( 250.00, -433.01) GP 35 0.43714c 16050524 AT ( 766.04, -642.79) GP11 0.56995c 16051124 AT ( 433.01, -250.00) GP 36 0.43181b 16052424 AT ( 500.00, -866.03) GP12 0.54947 16052324 AT ( 500.00, -866.03) GP 37 0.43117c 16051824 AT ( -433.01, -250.00) GP13 0.54786 16052324 AT ( 642.79, -766.04) GP 38 0.43054b 16052724 AT ( 500.00, -866.03) GP14 0.52887 16051424 AT ( 500.00, -866.03) GP 39 0.43038 16052624 AT ( -250.00, -433.01) GP15 0.52443 16052124 AT ( 642.79, -766.04) GP 40 0.42756 16052124 AT ( 1149.07, -964.18) GP16 0.52241 16051424 AT ( 642.79, -766.04) GP 41 0.42690c 16050524 AT ( 964.18, -1149.07) GP17 0.52106 16051024 AT ( 433.01, -250.00) GP 42 0.42688c 16052824 AT ( 173.65, -984.81) GP18 0.51851 16051024 AT ( 321.39, -383.02) GP 43 0.42632b 16052424 AT ( 321.39, -383.02) GP19 0.50861c 16052824 AT ( 250.00, -433.01) GP 44 0.42561 16052124 AT ( 321.39, -383.02) GP20 0.50839c 16051724 AT ( -173.65, -984.81) GP 45 0.42558 16051424 AT ( 964.18, -1149.07) GP21 0.49563b 16052724 AT ( 250.00, -433.01) GP 46 0.42177b 16051524 AT ( 250.00, -433.01) GP22 0.49124c 16052824 AT ( 86.82, -492.40) GP 47 0.41996 16051024 AT ( 469.85, -171.01) GP23 0.48965c 16052824 AT ( 342.02, -939.69) GP 48 0.4168 16051024 AT ( 642.79, -766.04) GP24 0.48716 16051624 AT ( 0.00, -1000.00) GP 49 0.41396b 16051524 AT ( 171.01, -469.85) GP25 0.47836c 16051124 AT ( 866.03, -500.00) GP 50 0.40927 16051424 AT ( 750.00, -1299.04) GP

Page 17: Jamul Cement Works

Table – 2Predicted 50 high 24-hourly Average Ground Level Concentration

Of Sulphur Dioxide Due To Use OfFuel Mix (Coal and Pet Coke) In Captive Power PlantRANK CONC (YYMMDDHH) AT RECEPTOR (XR,YR) OF

(UTM COORDINATES)TYPE RANK CONC (YYMMDDHH) AT RECEPTOR (XR,YR) OF

(UTM COORDINATES)TYPE

1 10.19228c 16051124 AT ( 321.39, -383.02) GP 26 5.76412 16051024 AT ( 250.00, -433.01) GP2 8.85670c 16051124 AT ( 250.00, -433.01) GP 27 5.7259 16052324 AT ( 250.00, -433.01) GP3 8.78493c 16051124 AT ( 383.02, -321.39) GP 28 5.65082b 16051524 AT ( 171.01, -469.85) GP4 7.74551c 16050524 AT ( 500.00, -866.03) GP 29 5.56501c 16051124 AT ( 500.00, -866.03) GP5 7.49531c 16051124 AT ( 642.79, -766.04) GP 30 5.54676c 16052824 AT ( 173.65, -984.81) GP6 7.27281c 16050524 AT ( 642.79, -766.04) GP 31 5.53834b 16052724 AT ( 342.02, -939.69) GP7 7.18997 16051024 AT ( 383.02, -321.39) GP 32 5.52865 16052324 AT ( 171.01, -469.85) GP8 7.11316c 16051124 AT ( 766.04, -642.79) GP 33 5.52399 16051624 AT ( 0.00, -1000.00) GP9 7.08387 16052124 AT ( 766.04, -642.79) GP 34 5.50365 16051424 AT ( 642.79, -766.04) GP

10 7.07841 16051024 AT ( 321.39, -383.02) GP 35 5.49829c 16052824 AT ( 342.02, -939.69) GP11 6.86862c 16052824 AT ( 86.82, -492.40) GP 36 5.47511 16051624 AT ( -173.65, -984.81) GP12 6.74825 16051424 AT ( 500.00, -866.03) GP 37 5.47478b 16052724 AT ( 250.00, -433.01) GP13 6.67058c 16052824 AT ( 171.01, -469.85) GP 38 5.43188 16052324 AT ( 342.02, -939.69) GP14 6.64334 16052324 AT ( 500.00, -866.03) GP 39 5.42681c 16050424 AT ( 766.04, -642.79) GP15 6.56581 16052124 AT ( 642.79, -766.04) GP 40 5.30481 16052124 AT ( 250.00, -433.01) GP16 6.16536b 16052724 AT ( 171.01, -469.85) GP 41 5.30178c 16052824 AT ( 0.00, -500.00) GP17 6.11267c 16051124 AT ( 433.01, -250.00) GP 42 5.25058 16051024 AT ( 469.85, -171.01) GP18 6.08648c 16050524 AT ( 250.00, -433.01) GP 43 5.21743c 16050524 AT ( 321.39, -383.02) GP19 6.06414c 16051724 AT ( -173.65, -984.81) GP 44 5.21071b 16052424 AT ( 500.00, -866.03) GP20 6.04052 16051024 AT ( 433.01, -250.00) GP 45 5.19474 16051424 AT ( 750.00, -1299.04) GP21 6.03915 16052324 AT ( 642.79, -766.04) GP 46 5.16954c 16051224 AT ( 766.04, -642.79) GP22 5.95687c 16051224 AT ( 642.79, -766.04) GP 47 5.10321 16050124 AT ( 171.01, -469.85) GP23 5.87853b 16052424 AT ( 250.00, -433.01) GP 48 5.07288c 16052824 AT ( 250.00, -433.01) GP24 5.83836 16052124 AT ( 321.39, -383.02) GP 49 5.05916c 16051124 AT ( 866.03, -500.00) GP25 5.77549c 16051124 AT ( 171.01, -469.85) GP 50 5.04357 16051024 AT ( 766.04, -642.79) GP

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Table – 3Predicted 50 high 24-hourly Average Ground Level Concentration

Of Oxides of Nitrogen Due To Use OfFuel Mix (Coal and Pet Coke) In Captive Power PlantRANK CONC (YYMMDDHH) AT RECEPTOR (XR,YR) OF

(UTM COORDINATES)TYPE RANK CONC (YYMMDDHH) AT RECEPTOR (XR,YR) OF

(UTM COORDINATES)TYPE

1 3.26298c 16050524 AT ( 600.00, -1039.23) GP 26 2.234 16052624 AT ( -410.42, -1127.63) GP2 3.14164 16052124 AT ( 919.25, -771.35) GP 27 2.23098c 16051124 AT ( 964.18, -1149.07) GP3 3.1192 16051424 AT ( 600.00, -1039.23) GP 28 2.21011c 16051124 AT ( 1149.07, -964.18) GP4 3.10077c 16050524 AT ( 771.35, -919.25) GP 29 2.19955 16052324 AT ( 410.42, -1127.63) GP5 3.04000c 16051124 AT ( 771.35, -919.25) GP 30 2.18729c 16051124 AT ( 600.00, -1039.23) GP6 2.93702c 16051124 AT ( 919.25, -771.35) GP 31 2.17049b 16052424 AT ( 600.00, -1039.23) GP7 2.83225c 16051224 AT ( 771.35, -919.25) GP 32 2.11311c 16050524 AT ( 410.42, -1127.63) GP8 2.77872 16052324 AT ( 600.00, -1039.23) GP 33 2.10201c 16051724 AT ( -260.47, -1477.21) GP9 2.76263 16052124 AT ( 771.35, -919.25) GP 34 2.10001c 16051124 AT ( 1039.23, -600.00) GP

10 2.69989c 16051724 AT ( -208.38, -1181.77) GP 35 2.08715c 16051724 AT ( -410.42, -1127.63) GP11 2.62752 16052324 AT ( 771.35, -919.25) GP 36 2.07295 16052624 AT ( -208.38, -1181.77) GP12 2.61116 16051424 AT ( 750.00, -1299.04) GP 37 2.06025 16051624 AT ( -260.47, -1477.21) GP13 2.58602 16051424 AT ( 771.35, -919.25) GP 38 2.05972 16052324 AT ( 750.00, -1299.04) GP14 2.471 16052124 AT ( 1149.07, -964.18) GP 39 2.04407 16052124 AT ( 964.18, -1149.07) GP15 2.43435 16051624 AT ( 0.00, -1200.00) GP 40 2.0403 16052324 AT ( 964.18, -1149.07) GP16 2.42752 16051624 AT ( -208.38, -1181.77) GP 41 2.01246 16051024 AT ( 919.25, -771.35) GP17 2.42574c 16050524 AT ( 750.00, -1299.04) GP 42 1.96745 16051024 AT ( 771.35, -919.25) GP18 2.39793c 16051224 AT ( 964.18, -1149.07) GP 43 1.96740c 16051224 AT ( 1149.07, -964.18) GP19 2.35967c 16051224 AT ( 919.25, -771.35) GP 44 1.95823b 16052724 AT ( 208.38, -1181.77) GP20 2.35915c 16050524 AT ( 964.18, -1149.07) GP 45 1.95436 16051424 AT ( 410.42, -1127.63) GP21 2.28939b 16052724 AT ( 410.42, -1127.63) GP 46 1.94395 16051624 AT ( 0.00, -1500.00) GP22 2.28245c 16052824 AT ( 410.42, -1127.63) GP 47 1.94346b 16051524 AT ( 410.42, -1127.63) GP23 2.26602c 16052824 AT ( 208.38, -1181.77) GP 48 1.93097 16052124 AT ( 600.00, -1039.23) GP24 2.26446 16051424 AT ( 964.18, -1149.07) GP 49 1.92142c 16050524 AT ( 919.25, -771.35) GP25 2.25056c 16050424 AT ( 919.25, -771.35) GP 50 1.91333c 16051224 AT ( 600.00, -1039.23) GP

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