islamic duas (prayers)

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    For Morning & Evening

    Dua to be recited in the morning

    The morning has come to me and the whole universe

    belongs to Allah, the Lord of the worlds, O Allah, I ask

    of you the good of the day, it's success and aid and it's

    nur (celestial light) and barakaat (blessings) and seekhidayah (guidance) and seek refuge from the evil in it

    (this day) and from the evil of that which is to come

    later.

    (Hisn from Abu Dawood)

    Alternatively, recite this dua

    O Allah we enter the day time and the evening and die

    with your Qudrat (power) and to You do we return.

    (Tirmidhi)

    When the sun rises recite) (

    All praise be to Allah who has forgiven us today andnot destroyed us due to our sin.

    (Muslim)

    In the evening recite

    The evening has come to me and the whole universe

    belongs to Allah who is The Lord of the worlds. O

    Allah, I ask of you the good of the night, it's success

    and aid and its nur (celestial light) and barakaat

    (blessings) and seek hidayat (guidance) and refuge fromthe evil of this night and the evil that is to come later.

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    (Abu Dawood)

    Alternatively recite this

    O Allah we enter the night and the day and live and die

    with Your Qudrat (strength) and to You do we return.

    (Tirmidhi)

    After the expiry of Maghrib time, recite this dua

    O Allah, this is the time of the coming of the night andthe passing of the day and the voices of those calling

    You to forgive us.

    (Miskhaat)

    Other supplications to be recited in the morning &

    evenings

    Uthman (R.A.) reported that Prophet Mohammad(S.A.W.) has said that (nothing will harm) the servant

    who recites these words three times every morning and

    evening.

    We have made (started) the morning (and night) in

    whose Name nothing in the skies and the earth can

    harm and He is the All-hearing, the All-knowing.

    (Tirmidhi)

    It is narrated by Abu Dawood that if one recites this dua

    in the morning, no unforeseen calamity will come to

    him.

    (Miskhat)

    Prophet Mohammad (S.A.W.) said that if a person

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    recites three ayats of Surah Rum (Para 21) and if he

    misses his normal recitation of the day, he will still be

    rewarded for it. This applies to the night as well.

    **

    "So remember Allah in the evening and the morning.

    To him is the praise in the Heavens and the Earth and inthe last hours and when it is noon. He brings forth the

    living from the dead and the dead from the living and

    He revives the earth after it is dead. And even so you

    shall be brought forth".

    Abu Huraira (R.A) narrated that Prophet Mohammad

    (S.A.W.) said that whosoever reads the beginning of

    Surah Mo'min (para 24) and Ayatul-Qursi in themorning, then he will be protected from calamaties and

    ploys till the evening and whosoever recites these in the

    evenings, will be protected from calamities and ploys

    till the morning.

    "Ha. Meem, The sending down of this book is from

    Allah who is the All-Mighty, the All-Knowing, TheForgiver of sins and the Acceptor of repentance, Severe

    in retribution, Bountiful there is no ilah but He, Unto

    Him is our return".

    Allah! There is no ilah (deity worthy of worship) but

    He The Living, The Eternal One. Neither slumber, nor

    sleep overtakes Him. To Him belonges whatever is in

    the Heavens and on the earth. Who is he that canintercede with Him but by His permission? He knows

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    what is before and what is behind them. They

    encompass nothing of His knowledge which He will.

    His Throne extends over the Heavens and the Earth,

    and the preservation of both does not weary Him. He isthe Exalted The Immense One.

    (Qur'an 3:25)

    Prophet Mohammad (S.A.W.) stated that a person who

    has recited (the underlying) in the morning, he has

    pleased (praised, glorified) Allah for His favours of the

    morning, and if he has done so in the night, he has

    thanked Allah for His favours of the night.

    (Abu Dawood, Nisai)

    Translation: "O Allah, whatever favours You have

    bestowed upon me and all other creations is only from

    ou. You are One, You have no partners. Praise and

    Shukr (thanks) be to You".

    If recited in the night, then recite in place of

    Thuban (R.A.) narrated that Prophet Mohammad(SAW) stated that if a Muslim servant recites (the

    underlying) three times every morning, then it becomes

    the responsibility of Allah to satisfy him on the Day of

    Qiyamah.

    Translation: I am pleased with Allah as my Lord, Islam

    as my Deen and Muhammad (SAW) as my Nabi.

    (Tirmidhi)

    Muagal bin Yasaar (R.A.) narrates that Prophet

    Mohammad (S.A.W.) has stated that a person whorecites three times

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    in the morning the last three ayats of Suratul Hashr then

    Allah delegates 70,000 angles to send mercy onto himtill the evening and if he dies that day, he will die as a

    martyr and if he recites these in the evening then Allah

    delegates 70,000 angels to send mercy onto him till the

    morning and if he dies that night, he dies as martyr.

    (Tirmidhi)

    *

    **

    "He is Allah, there is no ilah but He, He is the knower

    of the unseen and the witness He is the All-Merciful,

    the All compassionate. He is Allah, there is no ilah butHe. He is the king, the Holy, the Giver of Safety. The

    Taker-in shelter the All-Mighty, the omnipotent, the

    All-Sublime. Allah is Pure and Pure of what theyassociate (with Him). He is Allah, the Creator, the One

    who is Perfect. To Him belong names Most Excellent.

    All that is in the heavens and the earth, glorify Him andHe is the All-Mighty, the All-Wise".

    Ataa bin Abi Rahaa (R.A.) narrates that Prophet

    Mohammad (S.A.W.) has stated that if a person recites

    Surah Yaseen early in the morning then his need for the

    day will be fullfilled.

    (Mishkat)

    Benefit: The recitation of Surah Ikhlaas, Surah Falaqand Surah Naas three times each in the mornings and

    evenings, has been encouraged in the Ahadith.

    (Hisn-ulHasin)

    Supplications to be recited at nightAbdullah bin Masood (R.A.) states that Prophet

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    Mohammad (S.A.W.) has said that the person who

    recites Suratul Waqia (para 27) every night, will never

    be poverty stricken (hungry) (Baihagi in Shabatul

    Iman)

    Uthman (R.A.) states that a person who recites from

    in Surah Al-Imran till the end of the Surah on any night

    or part of the night, will receive the reward of

    performing his Salaat for the whole night.

    (Mishkat)

    Jabir (R.A.) states that Prophet Mohammad (S.A.W.)

    never slept before reciting Surah Alif Laam Meem

    Sajda (21 para) and Surah Tabarakal Lazi.

    (Mishkat)

    Abdullah bin Masood (R.A.) narrates that Prophet

    Mohammad (S.A.W.) has stated that the person whorecites the last two ayats of Suratul Baqarah till the end,

    then these two ayats will be sufficient for him, i.e.

    Allah will protect him from all evil and ploys.

    (Bukhari, Muslim)

    When retiring to sleep, make wudhu, dust off the bedthree times, lie on the right side, place the right hand

    under the head or cheeks and recite the following dua

    three times.

    (Mishkat and Hsinul Hasin, Bukhari Muslim)

    "O Allah, save me from the punishment on the Day

    when You will gather Your servants".

    Alternatively recite this dua

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    "Oh my Lord, I have taken Your name and placed

    myself on my side and by Your power will rise upagain. If you take my soul whilst I am sleeping (grant

    me death) then have mercy on my soul and if you leave

    me (let me live) by your power protect me by that with

    which you have protected your righteous servants".

    (Bukhari, Muslim)

    Or recite this dua

    "O Allah, by Your name I live and die".

    (Bukhari, Muslim)

    Or recite this dua

    "I submit my life to you, I turn towards You and leave

    my work unto you, I lean on you, desire your boons and

    fear you as there is no other salvation besides you. I

    believe in the kitab (Book) you have revealed and in the

    Rasul(Prophet) you have sent.

    Prophet Mohammad (S.A.W.) showed (taught a Sahabi)this dua and said: "If after reading it you die in the

    night, then it is as if you have died on 'Natural Deen'

    and if you awake in the morning alive then you will

    have good fortune".

    (Mishkat)

    Anas (R.A.) narrates that Prophet Mohammad (S.A.W.)

    said that if a person retires to bed on the side and recites

    Surah Fathiha and Surah Ikhlaas (Qul huwa- Allaho

    Ahad) he is immune from everything besides death.

    (Hisnul Hasan from Albazr)

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    Sahabi (R.A.) requested Prophet Mohammad (S.A.W.)

    that Prophet Mohammad (S.A.W.) teach him something

    to recite at the time of retiring to bed. ProphetMohammad (S.A.W.) said: "Recite Qul Ya Ayuhal

    Kafiroon, for in it (there is an announcement) to refrain

    from shirk.

    (Mishkat from Tirmidhi)

    In some ahadith it is stated that one should sleep after

    reciting (i.e. not to talk after reciting it).

    (Hisnul Hasin from Albazr)

    Ayesha (R.A.) narrates that when Prophet Mohammad

    (S.A.W.) used to go to the room for sleep, he used to

    recite Suras Ikhlaas, Falaq, Nass and blow onto hishand (palms) in such a manner that the saliva would

    drop on them and then he would rub them over his body

    three times starting from the front of the face.

    (Bukhari, Muslim)

    Beside this he would recite

    (Mishkat)

    He also used to recite Ayatul Qursi as Allah has

    stipulated that the reciter will be protected throughout

    the night by the angels and the Satan will not come

    near.

    (Bukhari)

    Also recite this dua three times

    Its virtues are that all the reciter's sins will be forgiveneven if it be equal to the extent of the foam in the

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    ocean.

    (Tirmidhi)

    Recite Bismillah while closing doors, covering utensils,

    and putting off the light (candles etc.)

    (Mishkat)

    Prophet Mohammad (S.A.W.) said that when a personenters his bed (to sleep), an angel and a Shaitaan

    surround him. The Shaitaan whispers 'your awakening

    will end in evil' and the angel says' end in good". One

    sleeps after engaging in dhikr, the angels will protecthim throughout the night. In order to gain the protection

    of the angels, it is wise to engage in Dhikr and thensleep.

    (Hisnul Hasin)

    After having a nightmare

    Upon having a nightmare, recite:

    With the total words of Allah, I seek protection from

    His wrath, from His punishment and from the servants

    evil and from the whispers of Satan and I seek

    protection from (these) coming to me.

    (Hisnul Hasin)

    On having a good dream, recite:"Alhamdulillah" and relate it to an intimate companion

    of understanding (So that the companion does not

    interpret the dream badly). If a person has a bad dream,

    then spit three times over the left shoulder and turn to

    the other side or stand up to perform Salaat reciting thefollowing dua three times:

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    "I seek refuge in Allah from the accursed Satan and

    from the evil of this dream. "The dream will not causeany harm. (Misjkat, Hisnul Hasin)

    It is a great sin to conjure a false dream and narrate it.

    (Bukhari)

    At the time of difficulty when Sleeping

    To be recited when having difficulty obtaining sleep

    *

    "O Allah the stars have gone far away and the eyes are

    rested. You are Alive and Infinite, You do not slumbernor does sleep overtake You. Oh Alive and the

    Everlasting One, grant me rest tonight and let my eyes

    sleep (close).

    (Hisnul Hasin)

    On awakening from sleep

    On awakening from sleep recite this dua:

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    "All praise be to Allah, who gave us life after killing us

    (sleep is a form of death) and to Him will we be raised

    and returned".

    (Bukhari, Muslim)

    Alternatively recite

    "All Praise be to Allah, who raises the dead to life and

    Who is in control of everything".

    (Hisnul Hasin)

    On rising for Tahajjud recite

    "O Allah, All Praise be to You, You are the Creator of

    all that is between the skies and the earth, Praise be to

    You for You light all that is between the skies and the

    earth. Praise be to You for You are the owner of all thatis between the skies and the earth and praise be to You

    for You are Haqq (truth). Your promise is Haqq, and

    our meeting is Haqq, Your words are Haqq, Jannah

    and Jahannam are Haqq, All Nabies are Haqq,

    Muhammad is Haqq, and Qiyamah is Haqq. O Allah, I

    submit in obedience to You, believe in You and rely on

    You and turn towards You and with Your might I

    fought (the enemy) and made You the judge. Forgive

    my future and past sins, hidden and open sins and those

    sins of which you know of more than myself: You are

    the beginning and the end You are the Only one worthy

    of worship and no one besides You is worthy of

    worship.

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    (Bukhari, Muslim)

    And look towards the sky and recite the whole of the

    last Ruku of Surah Al-Imran till the end of the Surahand also:

    10 times

    10 times

    10 times

    10 times10 times

    10 times

    "O Allah, I seek refuge in You from the narrowing of

    this world and the narrowness of the Day of Qiyamat".

    Thereafter begin the Salat.

    (Mishkat, Abu Dawood)

    When entering the toilet

    When entering the toilet recite:Bismillah "In the name of Allah"

    It is in the hadith that between the eyes of Satan and the

    private parts of man Bismillah is a barrier therefore, this

    dua should be recited.

    "O Allah. I seek refuge in You from the male female

    evil and Jinns".

    (Mishkat, Hisnul Hasin)

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    When coming out of the toilet

    Recite:

    "(O Allah) I seek forgiveness and pardon from You".

    "All Praise be to Allah, who removed the difficulty

    from me and gave me ease (relief)".

    (Mishkat)

    At the begining of making wudu

    Recite:

    "I begin in the name of Allah, who is the Most

    Merciful, Most Gracious".

    It is stated in the hadith that one should begin wudhu

    with Allah's name. No words have been specified and

    our elders read the above. It is recorded in some ahadith

    that wudhu is valid although no "Bismillah" is recited.

    (Mishkat)

    During wudu

    Recite:

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    "O Allah, forgive my sins and widen my grave and

    grant barakat in my Rizq (sustenance)".

    (Hisnul Hasin)

    On completion of wudu

    Look towards the sky and recite:

    "I testify that there is no one worthy of worship besides

    Allah. He is all by Himself and has no partner and Itestify that Muhammad is Allah's Rasul (Messenger)".

    Eight doors of Jannah will be open for the reciter of this

    dua. He will be able to enter from whichever door he

    pleases. (Mishkat)

    It is recorded in the same narration that the dua should

    be recited three times.

    (Hisnul Hasin)

    Thereafter this dua should be recited

    "O Allah, count me (make me) among those who seek

    forgiveness and amongst those who stay clean".

    (Hisnul Hasin)

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    Also recite this dua

    "O Allah, You are pure, I praise You and testify thatonly You are worthy of worship and I seek forgiveness

    from You (I turn to You for forgiveness).

    (Hisnul Hasin, from Mustadrak)

    When going for Fajr Prayer

    Recite:

    "O Allah, give me Nur in my heart, me eyes, ears, on my right side, on my left

    side. Specify Nur for me and my progeny. Grant Nur in my flesh, my blood, my

    hair, my skin, my tongue and my nafs (soul) and grant Nur all around me."

    (Hisnul Hasin)

    When entering the Masjid

    When entering the Masjid recite Durood and

    Salaam first and thereafter recite:

    "O Lord, forgive my sins and open the doors of mercy

    for me".

    (Mishkat)

    Alternatively recite

    "O Allah, open the doors of mercy".

    (Mishkat)

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    After completion of prayer in Masjid

    Recite:

    "Allah is Pure and all Praise is to Him. Besides Him

    there is no one worthy of worship, He is the Greatest."

    (Mishkat, Chapter on Masjid)

    When coming out of the Masjid recite Durood and

    Salaam first and thereafter recite:

    "O Lord, pardon my sins and open the doors of virtue

    for me".

    (Mishkat)

    Alternatively recite

    "O Allah, I ask of you, Your Fadl (goodness)."

    On hearing the Athan

    Upon hearing the Athan, recite:

    "I testify that there is no one worthy of worship besidesAllah. He is all by Himself and has no partner and I

    testify that Muhammad (S.A.W.) is His servant and

    Rasul. I am pleased with Allah as my Lord, Muhammad(S.A.W.) as my Rasul and Islam as my Deen. It is

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    stated in the hadith that the sins of a person are forgiven

    if the above dua is recited on hearing the athaan.

    (Muslim)

    Upon hearing the Muazzin give Athan

    Reply to the MuazzinIt is stated in the Ahadith that whosoever answers the

    muazzin there is Jannah for him.

    (Hisnul Hasin)

    Thus the reply to the muazzin (when the Muazzin says:)

    recite:

    (Mishkat)

    At the end of the athaan recite Durood then

    "O Allah, the Lord of this total call (invitation,

    proclamation) and the Lord of the Salat to begin, grant

    Muhammad 'intercession' ( a status) and grant himsuperiority and let him reach Mooqame Mahmood

    which You have promised, for definitely You do not go

    back on Your promises".

    (Mishkat)

    By reciting this dua, the intercession of Prophet

    Mohammad (S.A.W.) becomes wajib.

    (Mishkat)

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    ote: The reply to the Iqamat is the same as the reply to

    the athaan, except that when hearing:

    -stand up for Salaat, recite:

    Allah keep (Salaat) perpetual".

    (Mishkat)

    ote: In the athaan the famous words

    are not found in the hadith.

    After the fard Salaat recite the following while rubbing

    the right hand on the forehead:

    "In the name of Allah, (I have completed the Salaat)

    who is the only one worthy of worhsip and who is the

    Most Merciful, the Most Gracious. O Allah remove

    from me all worries and sorrows".

    (Hisnul Hasin)

    Then recite Astaghfirullah thrice and recite the

    following:

    "O Allah, You are safe, and from You we receive

    safety. You are Blessed, Lofty and Dignified".

    From the following duas either recite all of them or anyone indivisually:

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    a. "Besides Allah, there is no one worthy of worship,He is all by Himself and has no partner. His is the

    Kingdom, to Him is all praise and He has control over

    everything".

    (Bukhari, Muslim)

    b. "O Allah, no one can stop what You give and no one

    can give what You stop and the wealth of the wealthycannot prevent Your punishment".

    (Mishkat)

    c. "O Allah, I seek refuge from cowardice, miserliness

    and childness in old age, from the trials of this worldand punishment of the grave".

    (Bukhari)

    d. "O Allah, I seek refuge in You from Kufr, poverty

    and the punishment of the grave".

    (Hisnul Hasin)

    e. "O Allah, forgive my past and future sins and those

    sins which took place knowingly or unknowngly and

    forgive me for exceeding the limits and those that You

    know more than me. You are the beginning and the end

    and besides You there is no one else worthy ofworship".

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    (Abu Dawood)

    f. "O Allah, help me so that I can make your Dhikr,

    glorify You and worship You properly".

    (Abu Dawood)

    g. Note:

    It is stated in the hadith that the person who recites

    Ayatul Qursi after every Salaat, death is the only barrier

    for him between him and Jannah.

    (Behaqi in Sahbatul Iman)

    h. Uqba bin Amr (R.A.) states that Prophet Mohammad

    (S.A.W.) ordered him to recite the Muwoozhita (i.e. the

    four Quls) after every fard Salaat.

    (Mishkat)

    After every Salaat recite SubhanAllah 33 times,

    Alhamdulillah 33 times and Allahu Akbar 34 times.

    Many virtues are recorded in the Ahadith regarding the

    recitation of the above.

    This is one method. The other method is to recite

    after completion.

    The third method is to recite SubhanAllah 25

    Alhamdulillah 25 times and Allahu Akbar 25 times.

    (All the above are narrated in Mishkat)

    Abu Amama (R.A.) narrates from Prophet Mohammad

    (S.A.W.) that he Prophet Mohammad (S.A.W.) wasasked which dua has the greatest acceptance. To this, he

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    replied that the dua recited in the latter part of the night

    (Tahajjud time) and after the fard Salaat.

    (Tirmidhi)

    After Witr Prayer

    Recite:

    "I mention the Purity of the Owner, i.e. Allah who isPure".

    or read

    "O Allah, I seek Your refuge (protection) from your

    displeasure through. Your pleasure and from Your

    punishment with forgiveness. I seek refuge from all

    calamities and punishments. I have no words to PraiseYou as You have praised Yourself.

    (Hisnul Hasin)

    After Chasht (Forenoon) Prayer

    Recite:

    "O Allah, grant me the achievements of my goals

    (objects and purposes) for it is only with Your aid that I

    can attack the enemy and with Your assistance that I

    can declare Jihaad on them".

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    (Hisnul Hasin)

    After Fajr & Maghrib Prayer

    Muslim Taimi (R.A.) narrates from Prophet

    Mohammad (S.A.W.) to recite the following seventimes before speaking to anyone:

    "O Allah, save me from the fire (Jahannam)."

    If a person recites the above dua and dies the same

    night, he will be saved from Jahannam and if he recitesit seven times after Fajr Salaat before speaking to

    anyone and if he dies on that same day, he will be saved

    from Jahannam.

    (Mishkat from Abu Dawood)

    In another hadith Prophet Mohammad (S.A.W.) statedthat if a person recites the following dua 10 times while

    sitting in the Tashahudd position, then for each time ten

    rewards are written for him and ten sins are removed

    from the Name-Amal and he will be saved from everyevil thing and the accursed Satan and no other sin

    besides shirk will be able to destroy him. In relation to

    actions, he will be superior to all other people. If

    anyone recites more than the above, he will go further

    and that is a different matter.

    (Mishkat)

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    "Besides Allah there is no other worthy of worship. He

    is Alone and has no partner. His is the Kingdom and to

    Him is all praise, in His hands is good, He gives andtakes life (gives death) and He has power overall

    things".

    (Mishkat)

    When entering ones home

    "O Allah, I seek a good entry and a good exit. We take

    Allah's name to enter and to exit and rely on Him whois our Lord.

    After this dua greet the members of the household.

    (Mishkat)

    Jaabir (R.A.) narrates that Prophet Mohammad

    (S.A.W.) stated that when a man enters his home and

    makes Dhikr (remembers Allah) and also makes Dhikrat meal times, then Satan says to his colleagues that the

    night cannot be spent there nor can they partake of the

    peoples food and if no Dhikr was made on entering the

    house, then Satan says to his colleagues that they have

    an opportunity to spend the night there and if no Dhikr

    was made at meal times, then Satan tells his colleaguesthat they will be able to stay there and also get food.

    (Mishkat, Chapter on food)

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    When leaving the house

    Recite:

    "I depart with Allah's name, relying on Him. It is Allah

    who saves us from sins with His guidance (the ability to

    do so)." (Tirmidhi)

    It is stated in the hadith that if a person recites the

    above dua and departs then there is an (unseen)

    procalamation that his need will be fullfilled and that hewill be protected from any harm or injury. On hearing

    this dua, the Satan goes away from the place and

    refrains from troubling the reciting person.

    (Tirmidhi)

    Also look towards the sky and recite:

    "O Allah, I seek refuge in You from misleading orbeing misled or oppressing or being oppressed or from

    being ignorant or bearing the result of ignorance".

    (Mishkat)

    When entering the Market

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    Recite:

    "There is none worthy of worship besides Allah. He is

    all by Himself. He has no partner. His is the Kingdom,

    to Him is all praise. He gives and takes life. He is all by

    Himself. He will not die. In His hands is all good and

    He has control (power) over all things".

    It is stated in the hadith that if a person reads the above

    dua in the market place, Allah writes ten lakh rewardsfor him and forgives ten lakh sins and raises his status

    by ten lakh and a house is prepared for him in Jannah.

    .B. one lakh = 100,000 (Tirmidhi, Ibn Maja)

    When buying or selling at the Market

    Recite:

    "I entered in the name of Allah, I seek refuge in You

    (Allah) for the good in the bazaar and for the good of

    what is in it (the bazaar). O Allah, I seek refuge in youfrom false oaths and deception in transaction".

    (Hisnul Hasin)

    Additionally:

    On returning from the bazaar, recite any ten ayats of the

    Qur'an (i.e. from anywhere) (Hisnul Hasin from

    Tabarani)

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    Before meals

    Recite:

    In the name of Allah and with the blessings of Allah I

    begin (eating)".

    (Mustadrak)

    On forgetting to recite Bismillah at the beginning,

    recite:

    "In the name of Allah in the beginning and end".

    By not reciting Bismillah, Satan has an opportunity of

    partake in the food.

    (Mishkat)

    After Meals

    Recite:

    "All praise belongs to Allah, who fed us and quenched

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    our thirst and made us Muslims".

    (Ibn Al Sunni)

    Alternate dua after meals

    "All praise belongs to Allah who filled our stomachs

    and quenched our thirst, rewarded us and gave us

    plentiful".

    ote: If the meals are commenced with the above dua,

    then there will be no accountability of the food eaten on

    the Day of Qiyamat.

    (Hisnul Hasin from Haam)

    Alternate dua

    "O Allah, You grant us blessings in it and grant us

    better than it".

    (Tirmidhi)

    OR

    "All Praise belongs to Allah who granted this meal,

    (which I received) without my power or effort".

    All previous sins are forgiven if this dua is recited aftermeals.

    (Mishkat, Kitabul-li-baas)

    At the time of lifting the table cloth

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    Recite:

    "All praise belongs to Allah who is Omnipresent, Pure

    and full of Blessings. O Lord, we are eating thinking we

    cannot be without it nor independent of it, nor can we

    do without it".

    (Bukhari)

    When drinking Milk

    Recite:

    "O Allah, grant us blessings in it".

    (Tirmidhi)

    At meal times when visiting someone

    Recite:

    "O Allah, feed him for he has fed me and quench histhirst for he has quenched my thirst".

    (Muslim)

    Alternate dua

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    "(May) the righteous partake of your food and the

    angels of mercy descend upon you and those who arefasting break their fast with you.

    (Hisnul Hasin)

    Also recite the above dua which praises Allah and

    thanks Him.

    When leaving the residence of the host

    Recite:

    "O Allah, grant him Your blessings in his sustenance,

    forgive him and have mercy on him".

    (Mishkat)

    When drinking water

    Drink water or anything else that is halal whilst sitting

    with two or three breaths and do not breathe or blow in

    the container. When drinking, recite:

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    and when finished recite

    (Mishkat)

    Drinking Zam Zam water

    Recite:

    "O Allah, I seek beneficial knowledge, wide sustenance

    and cure from all ailments from You".

    (Hisnul Hasin)

    When breaking fast

    Recite:

    "O Allah, I have fasted for You and from the

    sustenance given by You, I break the fast".

    (Abu Dawood)

    Alternate dua

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    "O Allah, I seek by your mercy which encompasseseverything, that You forgive my sins".

    (Hisnul Hasin)

    After Iftaar

    Recite:

    "The thirst has quenched and left wetness and with the

    will of Allah, reward is proven (certain)"

    (Abu Dawood etc).

    Making Iftaar at someone's place

    Recite:

    "May the fasting persons make Iftari with you, the

    righteous partake in your meals and the angels send

    mercy on you". (Hisnul Hasin Ibn Maja etc)

    When dressing

    Recite:

    "All praise belongs to Allah who has clothed me

    without my effort or strength".

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    When wearing new clothes

    Recite:

    "O Allah, all praise is to You, just as You have dressed

    me, I seek Your blessings of it and the blessings of

    what it is made of and I seek protection and Your

    refuge from all evil and the evil of that which it is made

    of".

    (Mishkat)

    Umar (R.A.) stated that Prophet Mohammad (SAW.)

    said that if a person recites the following dua when

    dressing in new clothing and gives the old clothing in

    charity, then Allah will protect him both in this life andthe Aakhirah and he will be under Allah's cover (i.e. he

    will be protected from all calamities and his sins will behidden).

    (Mishkat)

    Alternatively recite

    "All praise belongs to Allah who adorned me with

    clothing by which I cover (hide) my private areas andby which I obtain beauty in my life".

    ote: While removing clothing recite "Bismillah" as

    Satan does not look at the private parts due to this.

    (Hisnul Hasin)

    When seeing a muslim in new clothes

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    Recite:

    "May Allah prolong your life so that this clothingbecome old and may Allah give you other clothing after

    this".

    (Hisnul Hasin from Abu Dawood)

    When looking in the mirror

    Recite:

    "O Allah, just as You have made my external features

    beautiful, make my character beautiful as well".

    (Hisnul Hasin)

    Arrival of a bride or a new animal

    Recite:

    "O Allah, I seek the good in it from You and the

    goodness in the habit and character in it/her and seek

    refuge in You from its/her evil habits and character".

    ote: Recite the above dua whilst holding the foreheadof the bride for Barakaat (blessings) and if buying a

    camel, recite while holding its hump. (Mishkat from

    Abu Dawood and Ibn Maja)

    Arrival of a bride or a new animal

    Recite:

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    "O Allah, I seek the good in it from You and the

    goodness in the habit and character in it/her and seek

    refuge in You from its/her evil habits and character".

    ote: Recite the above dua whilst holding the forehead

    of the bride for Barakaat (blessings) and if buying acamel, recite while holding its hump. (Mishkat from

    Abu Dawood and Ibn Maja)

    Congratulating the bridegroom

    Recite:

    "May Allah grant you Barakaat (blessings) and descendHis blessings on both of you and keep you united".

    (Ahmed, Tirmidhi)

    Intention of having relation with wife

    Recite:

    "I am having relations in the name of Allah. O Allah

    save us from Satan and keep him away from the

    children You grant us". The child that is born after the

    recitation of this dua will never be harmed by Satan.

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    (Bukhari, Muslim)

    ote: This dua must be read for if Allah's name is not

    taken, the Satan's sperm enters with the man's (As in

    marginal notes of Hisnul Hasin)

    At the time of emission of sperm

    When the sperm comes out, recite the following dua in

    the heart:

    "O Allah, let Satan not be part of the children You grant

    us".

    When the child begins to talk

    Recite:

    and the following Ayah of the Qur'an first:

    "Say that All praise belongs to Allah who has no

    children nor any partner in His ownership, nor any

    dependent, and in the proper manner we mention His

    greatness".

    (Hisnul Hasin)

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    When sighting the new moon

    Dua at the time of sighting the moon:

    "I seek refuge in Allah from this (its) evil."

    Dua when sighting the new moon:

    "O Allah, let this moon (month) pass over us with

    blessings, Iman, safety, and in the belief of Islam. Grantus the ability to act on the actions that You love and

    Pleases You. (O moon) My Lord and Your Lord is

    Allah".

    (Hisnul Hasin from Ibn Habban)

    Duas concerning Journeys

    When biding farewell to someone going off on a

    ourney, recite:

    "(I make) Allah responsible for your deen, your

    trustworthiness and for the results of your actions".

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    (Tirmifhi)

    Dua for another person undertaken a journey

    When some other person undertakes a journey, recitethe following dua:

    "May Allah make piety part of your journey, forgive

    our sins and fulfil the purpose of the journey".

    (Tirmidhi)

    Dua at the time of his departure:

    "O Allah, let his journey be covered quickly and mosteasily".

    (Tirmidhi)

    Dua by the traveller for the person wishing him

    farewell

    "I leave your responsibility to Allah (leave you in his

    hands) in whose protection nothing can be lost(destroyed, damaged) when He protects".

    (Hisnul Hasin)

    Dua at the intention to undertake a journey

    "O Allah, it is with Your help that I attack (the enemy)

    and with Your help I defend and with Your help I

    depart".

    (Hisnul Hasin)

    Dua when mounting or placing a foot on a stripe

    When mounting on or placing the foot on the stripe,recite:

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    "Bismillah" and when sitting on the back of the animal

    or a seat recite Alhamdulillah and then the following

    Ayah:

    "Allah is pure, He has given control and without His

    power we would not have any control Without doubt

    we are to return to him:

    (Surah Zakhruf)

    Thereafter

    - --

    Thereafter the following dua:

    "O Allah, You are pure, surely I have oppressed myself

    so forgive me for You are the only One Who forgives

    sins". After reciting this it is Mustahab to smile.

    (Mishkat)

    When beginning the journey recite

    "O Allah, we seek goodness from You and piety fromthis journey and (the ability to do) good actions by

    which You are pleased. O Allah, ease this journey for

    us and make us transverse the road quickly. O Allah,

    You are our companion in this journey and deputy

    (guardian) over our household whom we left behind. O

    Allah, I seek refuge in You from the difficulties of the

    ourney and from seeing bad things and from a bad

    return at home and household and from the dua of the

    oppressed".

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    ote: It is Mustahab to perform two rakaats Nafl Salaat

    before commencing a journey.

    (Kitabul Askar-Li-Nawawi)

    When climbing recite:

    and in the even

    (Hisnul Hasin)

    Dua when travelling in a ship

    When travelling in a ship recite:

    .

    "In the name of Allah, it moves and stops. Definitely

    my Lord is forgiving and merciful and the Kuffar havenot recognised Him as they should, whereas on the Day

    of Qiyamah the whole earth will be in His fist and the

    skies folded in His right hand. He is Pure and Superior

    (lofty) from the belief which the Mushrikeen hold

    (have)".

    (Hisnul Hasin)

    Dua when alighting off a vehicleWhen alighting off a vehicle recite:

    "I seek refuge in Allah by His complete words from the

    evils of the creation".

    By reciting this dua, no harm will befall on the person.

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    (Muslim)

    When seeing the village/town of the destination recite

    "O Allah, You are the Lord of the seven skies and all

    the things that are under these skies and the seven

    planets and whatever is over these and of Satan who

    misled and all those misled by him and for the wind and

    all that it blows. Thus we seek the good of this town

    and the good of its members (people) and seek refugefrom its evil and the evil of its members and from the

    evils of whatever is in it".

    (Hisnul Hasin from Ibn Habban)

    When entering any city or a populated area recite thefollowing dua three times:

    "O Allah, You grant us good in it (the city/populatedarea)".

    (Hisnul Hasin from Tabarani)

    then recite:

    "O Allah, grant us the fruit of this place and create love

    in the people for us and create love in our hearts for the

    righteous people (of this area)".

    (Hisnul Hasin from Tabarani)

    When night while on a journey recite

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    "Oh Earth, your Lord, and my Lord is Allah. I seek

    refuge in Allah from the evil (of your nights) and those

    evils created in you and that which moves in you andseek refuge in Allah from the lions, snakes, scorpions

    and from the evils of the dwellers of the city and from

    the father and children".

    (Hisnul Hasin from Abu Dawood)

    At the time of Sehri while on a journey recite

    "The heaven has heared our praise of Allah and also

    heard our testification that He favours us and keeps us

    in good condition. Our Lord stay with us and grant us

    our favours and I make dua to seek refuge from Allahfrom Jahannam (hell fire)".

    (Hisnul Hasin from Muslim etc)

    It is also narrated that this dua be recited three times ina raised voice.

    (Hisnul Hasin from Mustahab)

    ote:Prophet Mohammad (S.A.W.) stated that if a person on

    ourney refrains from worldly affairs in his heart and

    focuses his attention to Allah and remembers Him, the

    angels stay with him throughout the journey and if he

    recites imaginary poetry or does any futile thing then

    Satan stays with him during his journey.

    (Hisnul Hasin)

    Prophet Mohammad (S.A.W.) told Jabir bin Mutim

    (R.A.) to recite the following five Suras when on

    ourney:

    1- Surah Kaafiroon

    2- Surah Nasr3- Surah Ikhlaas

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    4- Surah Falaq

    5- Surah Naas

    Every Surah should commence with "Bismillah" andSurah Naas should end with "Bismillah" as well, thus

    reciting "Bismillah" six times.

    Jabir (R.A.) states: "When I went out on journey (and

    although I was wealthy and had more merchandise than

    my companions), my conditions were worse than them,but from the time I began reciting these surahs, on

    return my condition was better than all of them, and I

    had most provisions of the journey".

    (Hisnul Hasin)

    Etiquettes on returning from a journey

    When returning from a journey one should sit on themode of conveyance and recite:

    On departing, recite all journey duas and be concernedabout the etiquettes of a journey and on every ascend

    recite "Allahu-Akbar" thrice and recite:

    "There is none worthy of worship besides Allah who

    has no partner, His is the Kingdom and to him is all

    praise, for He has created everything. We are thosereturning, repenting and obedient to Allah, performing

    Sajda, praising Allah, Allah has made truth (fullfilled)

    His promise and aided His servant and defeated the

    enemy armies Alone."

    (Mishkat)

    On the return journey when entering one's own city

    recite

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    "We are returning, repenting and obedient to Allah,

    praising Him".

    (Hisnul Hisn)

    Prophet Mohammad (S.A.W.)'s blessed habit was to

    return from a journey during chast time within the city.

    He would first go to the Masjid, perform two rakaats

    Salaats. Thereafter he would stay in the Masjid for alittle while and then go home.

    (Bukhari, Muslim)

    Prophet Mohammad (S.A.W.) loved to journey on

    Thursdays.

    (Bukhari)

    On the return from a journey recite

    "I have come back, I have come back, I seekforgiveness from Allah with such a repentance that

    leaves me with no sin".

    (Hisnul Hasin from Abi Yala)

    When someone is in a difficulty

    Recite:

    "All praise belongs to Allah who has saved me from

    such a condition which is afflicted on you and favoured

    me over many creations". The virtues of this dua is that

    the reciter will be saved from the difficulties he has

    seen.

    (Mishkat)

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    ote:

    Read the dua softly so that the person in difficulty may

    not hear it, on the other hand if the person in difficulty

    is engaged in sin then it should be read aloud so thatthey may learn a lesson.

    When one sees a muslim laughing

    Recite:

    "Allah keep you laughing" (Bukhari, Muslim)

    When fearing the enemy

    Recite:

    "O Allah, we make you the turner of the (enemies)

    chest (heart) and seek refuge in You from their evils".

    (Abu Dawood)

    When the enemy surrounds

    Recite:

    "O Allah, save our honour and remove the fear and

    keep us safe"

    (Hisnul Hasin)

    Before rising from a gathering

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    Recite:

    "O Allah, You are pure, I praise You and testify thatthere is none worthy of worship besides You. I seek

    forgiveness and pardon from You". If there was good

    talk in the gathering, this dua will seal it and if there

    was futile and vain talk, then this dua will recompense

    for it.

    (Tirmidhi Targib)

    It is stated in some narrations that this dua should beread thrice.

    (Hisnul Hasin)

    When in any difficult

    Recite:

    "O Allah, I hope for Your mercy, do not leave me for

    even the duration of an eye blink (duration) and correct

    my total condition. Besides You there is none worthy ofworship".

    (Hisnul Hasin)

    Alternate dua

    "Allah is sufficient for us and He is the Best Guardian".

    (Quran, Surah Al-Imraan)

    Alternatively recite

    "Allah is my Lord, I do not ascribe anything unto Him".

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    (Hisnul Hasin from Abu Dawood)

    or recite

    "O Alive and everlasting One, I beseech You by Your

    mercy".

    (Mustadrak Hakim)

    "O Allah, there is none worthy of worship besides You.You are Pure, definitely I have oppressed my soul bysinning".

    The Qur'an states that these words were recited when

    Yunus (A.S.) called upon Allah from the belly of the

    fish. Prophet Mohammad (S.A.W.) stated in a hadith

    that when any Muslim makes this dua via these words

    to Allah, then Allah surely accepts his duas.

    (Tirmidhi etc)

    It is stated in a hadith that

    is the medicine for 99 ailments, the least of which is

    depression.

    (Baihaqi in Dawatul Kubra)

    It means that these words are so beneficial and useful

    that big/great grievances, depression and sorrow are

    easily removed in its stride.

    Abdullah bin Abbas (R.A.) narrates that Prophet

    Mohammad (S.A.W.) stated that if a person constantly

    makes "Astaghfar", then Allah removes every

    difficulty, frees him from every sorrow and makes ameans for him to receive sustencance from places that

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    he never thought of.

    (Mishkat from Ahmad)

    For the progression of wealth

    Recite:

    "O Allah, descend mercy on Muhammad (S.A.W.) whois Your servant and Rasul and all the male and female

    Mo'mins and also all the male and female Muslims".

    (Hisnul Hasin from Abu Yala)

    Dua For the Night of Qadr (Power)

    Recite:

    "O Allah, you are the Most Forgiving, and One wholoves forgiving, therefore forgive me". (Tirmidhi)

    Loving someone or when one helps

    When you love someone make it known by saying:

    "May Allah love you for whom you have loved me".

    (Abu Dawood)

    Dua for the one who has aided you

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    "May Allah grant you (in return) a good reward".

    (Mishkat)

    Dua when the debtor pays his debt

    "You have paid my debt, may Allah give you plentiful

    (in this world and in the Askhirat)"

    (Hisnul Hasin)

    When one sees the things one loves

    Recite:

    "All praise belongs to Allah by whose favour good

    things are protected". (Hisnul Hasin from Ibn Maja)

    When one's heart is filled with emotion

    Recite:

    "Allah is deserving (worthy) of praise under all

    circumstances". (Hisnul Hasin from Ibn Maja)

    When something is lost

    Recite:

    "O Allah, the One who returns the lost, by Your power

    and awe return what I have lost, for surely I have

    received it as Your gift and favour (boon)".

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    (Hisnul Hasin)

    When one talks too fast

    Recite:

    "I seek Allah's forgiveness".

    The speed will then reduce.

    (Nisai)

    When eating new fruit of the season

    Recite:

    "O Allah, grant blessings in the fruit and grant blessings

    in our city and grant blessings in the weighing of ourharvest (flour)".

    After the dua give the fruit to the youngest child.

    (Hisnul Hasin)

    Alternatively give it to the youngest child in the

    gathering at that time.

    (Hisnul Hasin)

    At the time of anger or when hearing a donkey or a dog

    Recite:

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    "I seek refuge in Allah from the accursed Satan".

    (Mishkat and Hisnul Hasin)

    Dua For Rain

    Recite:

    "O Allah, listen to our plea (request)".

    (Muslim)

    Alternate dua for rain

    "O Allah, beautify our land (i.e. let flowers grow) and

    give us peace (ease)".

    (Abu Awonia)

    When it rains, seek forgiveness, as pardon plays a

    major role.

    When one sees heavy clouds

    Recite:

    "O Allah I seek refuge in You from the evil of what has

    been sent. O Allah, give us beneficial rain".

    (Hisnul Hasin)

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    At the time of rain

    Recite:

    "O Allah make it plentiful and beneficial".

    (Bukhari)

    When rain exceeds the limits

    Recite:

    "O Allah, let it rain around us and not on us. O Allah,let it rain on the peaks and mountains and the rivers and

    at the forests".

    (Tirmidhi, Bukhari, Muslim)

    At the time of thunder

    Recite:

    "O Allah, do not let us die by Your anger and do not

    destroy us with Your punishment, but grant us safety".

    (Tirmidhi)

    At the time of heavy winds

    Recite:

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    When there is a heavy wind, sit in the position of

    attahiyat and recite:

    "O Allah, let it be a mercy and not a punishment. OAllah make it a beneficial and not a destructive wind".

    (Mishkat)

    If there is a darkness with the heavy wind, recite Surah

    Falaq and Surah Naas. (Mishkat)

    Talbiya of Hajj

    Recite:

    "I am present, O Allah, I am present, there is no partner

    unto You. I am present. Definitely praise and glory isours (for You). The Kingdom is also Yours. There is

    no partner for You".

    (Mishkat)

    Prophet Mohammad (S.A.W.) said that if a Muslim

    recites the talbiya, then the east and the west, his right

    and left, every tree and cloud on the earth will recite the

    talbiya.

    (Tirmidhi)

    ote:

    On completing Talbiya, make dua to Allah for His

    pleasure, for Jannah and freedom from Jahannam.

    (Hisnul Hasin)

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    Dua to be read at Arafat

    Recite:

    .

    "There is none worthy of worship besides Allah, He is

    all by Himself, He has no partner, His is the Kingdom,

    for Him is all praise, He has power over all things. OAllah, make Nur in my heart, in my ears Nur and in my

    eyes Nur. O Allah open my chest (bossom), make my

    tasks easy and I seek refuge in You from the whispers

    of the chest, from disorganisation in working and from

    the punishment of the grave. O Allah, I seek refuge inYou from the evils that come with the wind".

    (Hisnul Hasin)

    While making Tawaaf

    Recite:

    "Allah is pure and I praise Allah, there is none worthy

    of worship besides Him, He is the Greatest. Allah is the

    One who turns us away from sin and grants the ability

    to do good".

    (Mishkat from Ibn Maja)

    When making Qurbani

    Recite:

    .

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    When making Qurbani, place the animal facing the

    Qibla and recite:"I have turned my face to that Being who has created

    the skies and the Earth in the state of the Straight Deen

    of Ibrahim - and I am not amongst the Mushrikeen.

    Definitely, my Salaat, my Ibadat and my living anddying is all for Allah, who is the Lord of the worlds,

    and who has no partner. I have been ordered (all that

    passed) I am amongst the Muslimeen (the obedient). O

    Allah this sacrifice is due to You granting us the ability

    to do so and it is for You".

    (Mishkat)

    (Mishkat)

    When meeting another Muslim

    Say:

    "May peace and Allah's mercy be upon you".

    The other Muslims reply

    "May peace and Allah's blessing be on you as well".

    are not added in the greeting, thenthe reply is valid but when the related words are

    increased, the reward also increases. Once, a person

    entered the court of Prophet Mohammad (SAW.) and

    said

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    Prophet Mohammad (SAW.) replied to the salaam and

    said that he had received ten rewards. The anothergreeted

    Prophet Mohammad (SAW.) replied to the salaam and

    said that he had received twenty rewards. The another

    greeted

    Prophet Mohammad (SAW.) replied to the salaam and

    said that he had received 30 rewards. Thereafter another

    person came and greeted and

    Prophet Mohammad (SAW.) replied to the salaam andsaid that he had received 40 rewards and stated that as a

    rule that the reward increases in this manner.

    (Abu Dawood, Mishkat)

    Return a greeting with at least the same amount of

    words with which the greeting one used. It is best that

    the amount of words is increased in the reply.

    Allah says:

    Returning Salaam

    If a Muslim sends salaams to another, it should returned

    in this manner

    "On him be safety, Allah's mercy and blessings".

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    Reply to the person conveying the salaam on behalf of

    another

    "Safety be on you and him.

    (Hinsul Hasin)

    Muslim brethren should shake hands with salaams.

    Prophet Mohammad (S.A.W.) stated that if two

    Muslims meet and shake hands, their minor sins are

    forgiven before they part.

    (Tirmidhi)

    It is narrated by Abu Dawood that when Muslims shake

    hands on meeting, praise Allah and make dua for

    forgiveness, then they are forgiven.

    (Mishkat)

    When hearing someone sneeze

    Say to the one who sneezes:

    "May Allah have mercy on you".

    The person sneezing should then reply

    "May Allah keep you on hidayat (guidance) and make

    proper your condition.

    (Mishkat, Bukhari)

    If the sneezing person is a woman, the reply is with a

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    kasrah (zer) on the kaaf.

    If the sneezing person dose not recite "Alhamdulillaah"

    then it is not necessary to reply but if he does say sothen it is waajib reply.

    If the sneezing person has flu or any other difficulty

    which results in repeated sneezes then it is not

    necessary to reply after the third time.

    (Mishkat)

    To regard the sneeze as a bad omen: One should not

    take or see anything as bad omen as it is stated as beingShirk in the hadith.

    (Hisnul Hasin)

    Upon the thought of a bad omen

    If for no reason the thought of a bad omen comes to

    mind, then recite:

    "O Allah, you bring into existence the good and only

    ou can remove any bad condition, as the power to do

    good and prevent from evil is in Your control".

    Dua to pay off debts

    Recite:

    "O Allah, save me from haraam and make the halaal

    sufficient and by your boon/favour make me

    independent from others".

    (Mishkat)

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    These words were spoken by Ali (R.A.) taught by

    Prophet Mohammad (SAW.) when a person expressed a

    shortfall in his wealth to Ali (R.A.) he said: "Shall I not

    show you what Prophet Mohammad (SAW) taught me,even if there is a debt equal to that of a huge mountain

    then Allah will pay it". Ali (R.A.) then recited theabove dua.

    (Tirmidhi)

    Another dua for payment of debtAbu Saeed Kudri (R.A.) narrates that once a person

    mentioned to Prophet Mohammad (SAW.) that he was

    concerned about his major debts. Prophet Mohammad(SAW.) replied "Shall I not show you those words by

    saying which Allah will remove your concern and pay

    our debts?" The person asked "What is it, O

    Messenger of Allah?" Prophet Mohammad (SAW.) told

    him to recite the following morning and evening:

    "O Allah I seek refuge in You from worry and grief, Iseek refuge in You from hopelessness and laziness, I

    seek refuge in You from miserliness and cowardice and

    I seek refuge in You from overwhelming debt and from

    the force of men".

    The person stated that he recited this dua and Allah

    removed all his worries and debts.

    (Abu Dawood)

    Sayed-ul-Istighfaar (The leader of the duas of

    forgiveness), Shudaat bin Auwais Aas (R.A.) narrates

    that Prophet Mohammad (SAW.) said that Sayed

    Istighfaar is:

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    "O Allah, You are my Lord, there is none worthy of

    worship besides You, You have created me and I am

    Your servant, I am Your pact and promise, I seek

    refuge in You to the best of my ability from my evilsins. I testify to Your favours and to my sins, hence

    forgive me since there is no one else to forgive sinsbesides You".

    (Mishkat)

    The person who recites this dua sincerely in the course

    of the day and night and dies will be among the people

    of Jannah. (Bukhari)

    Dua after salaat of need

    Abdullah bin Auf (R.A.) narrates that Prophet

    Mohammad (SAW.) said that if a person has a need

    either from Allah or man, he should perform wudhu

    properly, perform two rakaats Nawafil Salaat, praiseAllah and send Durood to Prophet Mohammad (SAW.)

    and recite the following dua:

    "There is none worthy of worship besides Allah, who isthe affectionate and most helpful. He is pure and is the

    Lord of the Arsh (throne). All praise belongs to Allah.

    O Allah, I desire (seek) that which makes Your mercy

    compulsory and the things that necessitate Your

    forgiveness, and portion of every good and safety from

    every sin. O Merciful of the Merciful, forgive (pardon)

    my sins and remove all my worries and fullfil all my

    needs as You desire.

    (Tirmidhi and Ibn Maja)

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    Istikhara

    Jabir (R.A.) states that Prophet Mohammad (SAW.)taught them the Istikhara dua with such constancy and

    used to say that when a person is in any dilemma, he

    should perform two rakaats nawafil Salaat and

    thereafter recite the following dua:

    "O Allah, with Your knowledge I seek the good, with

    Your power I seek ability and Your mighty favour for

    certainly You have the power that I don't have, Youknow and I do not Know and You Know the unseen. O

    Allah, in Your knowledge if this work is good for me in

    this Duniya and the Akhirah (hereafter), then let it befor me, grant me blessings in it and if it is bad for me

    then keep it far away from me and grant me any destiny

    that will make me happy".

    (Mishkat)

    Whilst reading, think of the matter on hand.

    When visiting the sick

    Recite:

    "There is no problem, If Allah wills, He will purge your

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    sins by this illness."

    (Bukhari)

    And recite this dua seven times for his good health

    "I ask Allah who is the Lofty and the Lord of the

    Mighty Throne that He cures you"

    Prophet Mohammad (SAW.) said that by reciting this

    dua seven times, the ill person will regain his health and

    if death occurs then that (death) is a different issue (i.e.

    death is written it cannot be prevented).

    (Mishkat)

    For any calamity

    When any calamity comes, even if pricked by a thorn

    recite:

    "Definitely we are from Allah and to Him is our return.

    O Allah, grant reward in my calamity and grant in its

    place a good substitute".

    (Muslim)

    If there is an infection on the body, wet the Shahaadat

    finger with saliva from the mouth, place it on the

    ground and then rub it on the infection while reciting:

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    "In the name of Allah, with the blessings of this soil of

    our land which I mixed with the saliva so that the

    ailment is cured by the order of our Lord".

    (Bukhari, Muslim)

    If there is pain on the body, place the right hand on thepain, recite "Bismillah" thrice and the following dua

    seven times:

    "I seek refuge in the Being and Power of Allah from theeffects of which I am in and from that which I fear".

    (Hisnul Hasin from Muslim)

    For the cure of any illness

    Ayesha (R.A.) stated that when anyone among them

    had an illness, Prophet Mohammad (SAW.) used to rub

    the area of the pain reciting the following dua:

    "O Lord of the people, remove this pain and cure it,

    You are the one who cures and there is no one besides

    You who can cure, grant such a cure that no illnessremains".

    "Ayesha (R.A.) stated that when Prophet Mohammad

    (SAW.) was ill, he used to recite the four Quls, blow onhis hands and pass them over on the back and front. He

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    also recited these surahs, blew on his hands and passed

    them over his body during his fatal illness".

    (Bukhari, Muslim)

    To soothe ill children

    To soothe children during illness or at any harm recite:

    "I seek refuge in Allah with His total words from the

    evil Satan, from every poisonous animal and from theevil eye". (Bukhari)

    If any member of Prophet Mohammad (SAW.)'s

    household fell ill, he used to recite the the four Quls and

    blow on them.

    Dua by an ill person

    Prophet Mohammad (SAW.) said that if an ill person

    recites the following dua forty times and dies in that

    illness, he will be rewarded as a martyr and if he

    regains his health, all his sins will be forgiven:

    "There is none worthy of worship besides You O Allah,

    You are pure, I have oppressed my soul".

    (Mustadrak)

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    In another hadith Prophet Mohammad (SAW.) said thatif a person recites the following dua during his illness

    and dies, then the fire of Jahannam is forbidden for him.

    (Hisnul Hasin from Trimidhi etc)

    "There in none worthy of worship besides Allah, He is

    the greatest. There is none worthy of worship besidesAllah, He is all by Himself.

    There is none worthy of worship besides Allah. He has

    no partner with Him. His is the Kingdom and all Praise.

    He is the one to grant us the ability to save ourselves

    from sinning and to do good".

    When death is eminent

    Recite:

    "O Allah, forgive me and have mercy on me and let me

    reach the Companion on high".

    (Hisnul Hasin)

    When the soul is leaving the body

    Recite:

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    "O Allah, at this (time) of severity of death help me".

    (Tirmidhi)

    At the time of death turn the face towards the Qibla andthe Majlis (gathering) that is present should say the

    shahada

    loudly in front of the dying person so that he may hear

    it and recite it. It is not fard or wajib to recite the

    shahada at the time of death and if someone did not

    recite it, then it makes no difference.

    It is stated in hadith that if the following are the lastwords of a dying person then he will enter Jannah (i.e.

    he will be saved from the punishment of sins and there

    will be no barrier from entering Jannah).

    (Hinsul Hasin)

    During the last moments a person from amongst those

    present should recite Surah Yaseen (as it eases death).

    (Hisnul Hasin with Marginal notes)

    When the soul has left the body

    Recite:

    "O Allah, forgive (name of the dead person). Make him

    among the guided ones, raise his status and be his

    deputy among the grieving. O Lord of the two worlds,

    forgive us and him and make his grave wide and full of

    light". Prophet Mohammad (SAW.) recited thi

    state the dead person's name.

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    (Mishkat from Muslim)

    mention the name of the dead person and before thename add a "Laam" with a "Kasrah (Zer)"

    When going to the deceased's house

    Every person going to the house of the mayyit shouldrecite:

    "O Allah, forgive me and him and grant us a better

    substitute for grief".

    (Hisnul Hasin)

    When placing the dead person on the platform or whilstcarrying them recite:

    (Hisnul Hasin from Ibn Abi Shaiba/Mokufaan Ali Ibn

    Umar (R.A.))

    When someone's child dies

    Recite:

    This can also be read when any calamity befalls. By

    saying so, Allah instructs His angels to build a house

    for His servant in Jannah and to name it "Bait-ul-Hamd" (House of Praise).

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    (Hisnul Hasin from Tirmidhi)

    When burying the dead

    Recite:

    "In the name of Allah and with His aid and on theMadhab (deen) of the Rasul of Allah I place him in the

    grave".

    (Hisnul Hasin)

    After the burial recite Surah Fatiha and the beginning of

    Surah Baqarah at the head side and the last ayats of

    Surah Baqarah at the feet.

    (Mishkat)

    Stay a little while at the grave side and ask Allah for

    forgiveness for the dead and make dua that he remainsfirm at the time of questioning by the angels.

    (Hisnul Hasin from Abu Dawood etc)

    When entering the cemetry

    "Oh inmates of the graves, salaam on you. Allah

    forgive us and you all. You left first and we will be

    coming later".

    Or

    "Oh Muslims residing here, salaams on you, by the will

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    of Allah we will also be coming to you. We seek safety

    for us and you".

    (Muslim)

    When entering the cemetry

    "Oh inmates of the graves, salaam on you. Allahforgive us and you all. You left first and we will be

    coming later".

    Or

    "Oh Muslims residing here, salaams on you, by the will

    of Allah we will also be coming to you. We seek safety

    for us and you".

    (Muslim)

    At the time of fire

    Extiunguish the fire by reciting:

    The author of Hisnul Hasin says that this is proven.

    (Abu Yala and Ibn Al-Sunni)

    For any animal (cow/buffalo) that becomes sick

    Recite:

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    "There is no problem, O Lord of mankind, remove the

    difficulty (and) grant relief for you are the One who

    grants relief. There is no one but You who removes

    difficulties."

    Read this and blow 3 times on the right udder and 3

    times on the left udder.

    (Hisn from Abi Shaiba Maqoofaan from Ibn Masood

    (R.A.)

    For pain of the eye

    Read this and blow on the ailing eye:

    "I take the name of Allah and blow, O Allah remove its

    heat, cold and sickness Then say by the will of Allah".

    (Hisn from Nisai etc)

    For eye pain

    "O Allah grant me benefit from my eyesight and keep it(maintain it) till my death and give me power over my

    enemies and give me aid against those who oppress

    me".

    (Hisn)

    For kidney stone or urination problems

    Blow on the one who has stopped urinating or has

    stone ailment or any other difficulty:

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    "Our Lord is Allah who is in the skies (worthy of

    worship). Your name is Pure. Your authority is

    prevalent in the sky and earth, just as Your Mercy is in

    the sky thus lower it on earth as well and forgive oursins and errors. You are the Lord of the pure ones thus

    descend upon this pain a cure (relief) from Yourreliefs/cures and descend a Mercy from amongest Your

    Mercies on this pain.

    If somone is smitten by a poisonous animal then read

    Surah Fatiha 7 times and blow on the animal"

    (Hisn from Tirmidhi)

    If somone is not mentally stable then read Surah Fatiha

    blow on that person.

    (Abu Dawood and Nisani)

    When fever or pain increases

    If fever rise or pain increases:

    "I seek relief taking Allah's great blessed name from allthe evils of pulling (pulsating) nerves and from the evils

    of the hot fire".

    (Tirmidhi)

    It is prohibited to speak ill of fever. When Umme

    Sahabia (R.A.) spoke ill of fever then Prophet

    Mohammad (SAW) said, "do not abuse fever for it

    removes the sins of man like the furnace removes therust from the iron".

    (Mishkat)

    Dua on a burn injury

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    Read blow on the burnt person:

    "O Lord of all mankind, remove the difficulty and grantrelief (for) there is no One but You who grants relief

    (cure)".

    (Hisnul Hasin)

    By blowing is meant, let the two lips meet a little and

    blow in such a manner that a very little saliva emits.

    This applies in all cases where blowing is mentioned.

    When tired of life

    Due to difficulty death is sought but one should

    never pray for death instead pray this:

    "O Allah keep me alive as long as is good for me andwhen death is better for me lift me".

    (Mishkat)

    Istikhara for Marriage

    When one desires to make istikhara for marriage, then

    keep the person in mind whem making niyah. Then do

    wudhu and perform Salaat. Then praise Allah, mentionHis Greatness and plead:

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    "O Allah, You have power (control) and I have nocontrol and You know and I do not know, and You

    know the condition of the Unseen. Thus if You see

    (deem fit) that this woman (here mention her name) is

    good for me concerning my Deen, world and Akhirahthen grant me her control (make it possible that I marry

    her) and if besides her there be (another woman) which

    is better for me concerning Deen and Akhirah then

    specify her for me (grant me control over he)".

    (Hisn)

    .B. A woman should read "him" instead of "her".