introduction to performance management system

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{ Strategic Performance Management System SPM-Paper 17 By Dr. Anju Chawla [email protected] March 27 th 2016 By Dr. Anju Chawla 1

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Page 1: Introduction to Performance Management System

{

1By Dr. Anju Chawla

Strategic Performance Management SystemSPM-Paper 17

By Dr. Anju [email protected] 27th 2016

Page 2: Introduction to Performance Management System

2By Dr. Anju Chawla

Strategic Performance Management – 1. Concept 2. Components

Learning Objective- Understand the relevance of performance management for strategic decision-making

TOPIC FOR TODAY

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3By Dr. Anju Chawla

CONCEPT

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Performance Management is a

1. Continuous Process of Identifying Measuring Developing

the performance of individuals and teams and

2. Aligning performance with Strategic Goals of the organization

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5By Dr. Anju Chawla

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6By Dr. Anju Chawla

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Customers have impact on your STRATEGY & PLANNING

FOOD FOR THOUGHT

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8By Dr. Anju Chawla

Click icon to add picture Strategic Goals Strategic KPIs

On this level you create your own strategy house

STRATEGY

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9By Dr. Anju Chawla

Strategic Goals are translated in a road map with concrete targets and SMART goals

PLANNING

Q150%

Q270%

Q376% Q4

88%GAP

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1. This is what is expected of You,2. This is how we are going to help you in

your development , and 3. This is how You will be judged relative

to compensation.

Putting it straight ,PMS must have answers to the following for an employee:

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14By Dr. Anju Chawla

One important point to note here is Performance is a relative concept.

“Mr. A performs better than expected/target or better than Mr. B”

Since performance can never be judged without reference to a peer group, it is relative and hence falls

into a distribution curve

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Performance Management is NOT Performance Appraisal

It would be like to miss the wood for trees.

Performance Management

System

Performance

Appraisal

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CASE OF Mr. TREHAN, AGM,SALES,

QBBA FMCG Co.(Ref. Bell Curve-Jack

Welch)

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HERE PMS IS BASED ON THREE PILLARS:

Setting clear and measurable goals(SMART)

Implementing concrete actions(Path Goal Theory)

Imposing rigorous consequences(Negative Reinforcement/Punishment)

This implies a clear understanding amongst the employees that the organization is now truly performance oriented.

Example of Siemens

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1. Performance Planning2. Performance Appraisal and Reviewing3. Feedback on the Performance followed by personal

counselling and performance facilitation4. Rewarding Good Performance5. Performance Improvement Plans6. Potential Appraisal

Example to cite- Assistant Professor in a NAAC accredited B-School

COMPONENT

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19By Dr. Anju Chawla

1. Performance Planning Performance planning is the first crucial

component of any performance management process which forms the basis of performance appraisals. Performance planning is jointly done by the appraisee and also the reviewee in the beginning of a performance session. During this period, the employees decide upon the targets and the key performance areas which can be performed over a year within the performance budget., which is finalized after a mutual agreement between the reporting officer and the employee.

Any effective performance management system includes the above components:

COMPONENTS

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2. Performance Appraisal and Reviewing The appraisals are normally performed twice in a year in an organization in the form of mid reviews and annual reviews which is held in the end of the financial year. In this process, the appraisee first offers the self filled up ratings in the self appraisal form and also describes his/her achievements over a period of time in quantifiable terms. After the self appraisal, the final ratings are provided by the appraiser for the quantifiable and measurable achievements of the employee being appraised. The entire process of review seeks an active participation of both the employee and the appraiser for analyzing the causes of loopholes in the performance and how it can be overcome.

Any effective performance management system includes the above components:

COMPONENTS

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21By Dr. Anju Chawla

3.Feedback on the Performance followed by personal counselling and performance facilitationFeedback and counseling is given a lot of importance in the performance management process. This is the stage in which the employee acquires awareness from the appraiser about the areas of improvements and also information on whether the employee is contributing the expected levels of performance or not. The employee receives an open and a very transparent feedback and along with this the training and development needs of the employee is also identified. The appraiser adopts all the possible steps to ensure that the employee meets the expected outcomes for an organization through effective personal counseling and guidance, mentoring and representing the employee in training programmes which develop the competencies and improve the overall productivity.

Any effective performance management system includes the above components:

COMPONENTS

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4.Rewarding Good PerformanceThis is a very vital component as it will determine the work motivation of an employee. During this stage, an employee is publicly recognized for good performance and is rewarded. This stage is very sensitive for an employee as this may have a direct influence on the self esteem and achievement orientation. Any contributions duly recognized by an organization helps an employee in coping up with the failures successfully and satisfies the need for affection.

Any effective performance management system includes the above components:

COMPONENTS

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5.Performance Improvement Plans- In this stage, fresh set of goals are established for an employee and new deadline is provided for accomplishing those objectives. The employee is clearly communicated about the areas in which the employee is expected to improve and a stipulated deadline is also assigned within which the employee must show this improvement. This plan is jointly developed by the appraisee and the appraiser and is mutually approved.

Any effective performance management system includes the above components:

COMPONENTS

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6.Potential Appraisal:  forms a basis for both lateral and vertical movement of employees. By implementing competency mapping and various assessment techniques, potential appraisal is performed. Potential appraisal provides crucial inputs for succession planning and job rotation.

Any effective performance management system includes the above components:

COMPONENTS

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To Summarize

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T H A N

K Y O

U