introduction to marketing. bmi3c unit 1 slide 2 bell work 1.finish your def’n of marketing 2.get...
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BELL WORKBELL WORK1. Finish your def’n of
marketing2. Get textbook3. Skim through chapter one,
write down any unfamiliar bolded terms
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H O M E W O R KH O M E W O R Kmarketing concept
brand management
aggregate market
differentiated markets
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Introduction to Introduction to MarketingMarketing
BRAINSTORMWhat do you think of
when you hear the word MARKETING?
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What is Marketing?What is Marketing?
Marketing is the sum of all the activities involved in planning, pricing, promoting, distributing, and selling of goods and services to satisfy consumers’ needs and wants.
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Requirements for Requirements for MarketingMarketing
Two or more parties with unsatisfied needs
•I am in need of food, McD is in need of selling food in order to make money
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Requirements for Requirements for MarketingMarketing
Desire and ability to satisfy those needs
•I want to curb my hunger and have money, McD has food and a way for me to purchase it from them
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Requirements for Requirements for MarketingMarketing
A way for the parties to communicate
•I watch TV, McD advertises its products on TV
•I receive mail, McD sends out coupons
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Requirements for Requirements for MarketingMarketing
Something to exchange•I have money, McD has food
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HOMEWORKHOMEWORKRead pages 4 to 7 in the textbook and create a chart defining the key terms.
Term Definition Examples
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Goods & ServicesGoods & ServicesRead pages 4 to 7 in the textbook and create a chart defining the key terms.
Term Definition Examples
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Today’s AgendaToday’s AgendaHand in Big Box assignment
from yesterday1. Read pages 2 to 3 quietly2. Answer questions 1 and 23. Discussion4. Note5. Activity - Goods &
Services
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Goods & ServicesGoods & ServicesKey terms:• industrial goods • consumer goods• raw materials • industrial service• processed goods • consumer service• finished goodsWhen finished, take and complete worksheet, to take up tomorrow.
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Evolution of MarketingEvolution of Marketing
The Production Era (1800s to 1920s)
• production creates demand• products will sell themselves
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Evolution of MarketingEvolution of Marketing
The Sales Era (1920s to 1960s)
• production is greater than demand
• hire salespeople to find new markets and consumers
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Evolution of MarketingEvolution of Marketing
The Marketing Concept Era (1960s to 1980s)
• strive to achieve organization’s goals and satisfy consumer needs
• marketing is integrated into each phase of business starting before production
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Evolution of MarketingEvolution of Marketing
The Marketing Orientation
Era (1980s to today)
• continuously collect information about consumers’ needs, competitors
• share this information with other departments and use it to create consumer value
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Today’s AgendaToday’s Agenda1. Read 1.4 quietly2. MITRW3. Homework check4. Activity sheet5. Discussion6. Note7. Activity
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Marketing ActivitiesMarketing Activities
Summarize the ten marketing activities and indiciate which high school courses (besides marketing) which you would take if you wanted to get into that field.
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Marketing ActivitiesMarketing Activities
Research•conduct surveys•gather information•analyse data
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Marketing ActivitiesMarketing Activities
Product Development•create product to satisfy customer’s needs
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Marketing ActivitiesMarketing Activities
Pricing•establish how much to charge for the product based on cost of materials, how much consumer is willing to spend
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Marketing ActivitiesMarketing Activities
Packaging•develop package to attract attention, safely contain product
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Marketing ActivitiesMarketing Activities
Branding•develop a name, trademark, slogan, logo—identity—for the product
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Marketing ActivitiesMarketing Activities
Sales•organize or be involved in the process of getting the product into the consumers’ hands
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Marketing ActivitiesMarketing Activities
Physical Distribution•getting the product from factory to where it is accessible to the consumer
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Marketing ActivitiesMarketing Activities
Inventory Management•calculating how many of each product need to be stocked to satisfy consumers’ needs
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Marketing ActivitiesMarketing Activities
Storage•where will you keep the product between production and retailer?
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Marketing ActivitiesMarketing Activities
Promotion•making consumers aware of your product and its merits
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Today’s AgendaToday’s Agenda1. Take up homework2. Based on pg. 18, define
nonprofit and not-for-profit organizations, what are the differences between the two?
3. Note
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Cons & Comp MarketsCons & Comp Markets
Consumer Market•the group you try to attract: target market•everybody: aggregate market
•usually a smaller group, differentiated market based on age, gender, etc.
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Cons & Comp MarketsCons & Comp MarketsA target market is a group of potential customers to whom a company directs its marketing program
•EXAMPLES: teens, parents, seniors, extremely wealthy, etc.
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Cons & Comp MarketsCons & Comp Markets
Competitive Market•all products and services
that compete for consumers’ money within a category•can be broad (toys)•can be narrow (diet colas)•unrelated (entertainment)
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Cons & Comp MarketsCons & Comp Markets
A product’s marketing efforts try to influence the consumer’s decision towards spending money on that specific product.
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Environ-mental Factors:Uncontrollable
MarketingMix:ControllableFactors
consumer
product
promotion
placeprice
regulatory
soci
alcom
petitive
economic technological
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The 4 Ps and 2 CsThe 4 Ps and 2 Csproductpriceplacepromotionconsumercompetition
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The 4 Ps and 2 CsThe 4 Ps and 2 Csproductpriceplacepromotionconsumercompetition
The product is a good, service, idea, or event to satisfy the consumer’s needs.
Examples?
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The 4 Ps and 2 CsThe 4 Ps and 2 Csproductpriceplacepromotionconsumercompetition
The price is what is exchanged for the product, usually money.
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The 4 Ps and 2 CsThe 4 Ps and 2 Csproductpriceplacepromotionconsumercompetition
The place is a means of getting the product into the consumer’s hands.
Examples?
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The 4 Ps and 2 CsThe 4 Ps and 2 Csproductpriceplacepromotionconsumercompetition
Promotion is the means of communication used by the seller to inform the buyer.
Examples?
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The 4 Ps and 2 CsThe 4 Ps and 2 Csproductpriceplacepromotionconsumercompetition
The consumer is the individual or group of individuals who may use your product.
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The 4 Ps and 2 CsThe 4 Ps and 2 Csproductpriceplacepromotionconsumercompetition
The competition is other firms that could provide a product similar to yours.
Who competes with Nike? Pepsi? McDonalds? Ford?
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H O M E W O R KH O M E W O R K1. Marketing Mix worksheet2. Start thinking about 4
Ps and 2 Cs assignment
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Today’s AgendaToday’s Agenda1. Marketing Mix worksheet2. Read “Future Shop”, page
20, answer questions3. Group activity &
discussion4. Note5. Work on assignment due
Friday
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Information TechnologyInformation TechnologyRead “Future Shop” on page 20, answer questions.At your table, compare answers to #1, list 3 advantages (benefits) and 3 disadvantages (costs). What can Future Shop do to
capitalize on the advantages or downplay the disadvantages?
Compare your answers to #2
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Marketing StrategiesMarketing StrategiesA strategy is a method to carry out an action plan to reach a goal. A marketing strategy explains how a company will carry out the marketing plan, its goals, and the marketing mix formula to achieve those goals.
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Marketing StrategiesMarketing StrategiesThe Marketing Plan contains:
•a section outlining marketing goals of the business
•target market(s)•a list of as many competitors as possible
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Marketing StrategiesMarketing StrategiesThe Marketing Plan contains:
•a research section, with a plan for gathering and analysing info
•how the product will be positioned, with rationale
•pricing strategy
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Marketing StrategiesMarketing StrategiesThe Marketing Plan contains:
•distribution channels & logistics
•promotional and advertising proposal
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Marketing StrategiesMarketing Strategies
Brand strategiesThe primary goal is to communicate the value of a product or service to the consumer.
value = -perceivedbenefit
perceivedcost
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Marketing StrategiesMarketing Strategies
Brand strategiessee example on page 26
It attempts to position the product or service by creating a positive value equation in the consumer’s mind.
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Marketing StrategiesMarketing Strategies
Distribution strategiesFocus on the best way to
deliver a product/service to the target market.
MANUFACTURER RETAILER CONSUMER
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Marketing StrategiesMarketing Strategies
Distribution strategies•PUSH: “If the product is out there where people will see it, they will buy it.”•focus on selling the good to the retailer, importer or wholesaler
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Marketing StrategiesMarketing Strategies
Distribution strategies•incentives, promotions, product display case offered in exchange for product placement
•The manufacturer needs to push the product through the chain
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Marketing StrategiesMarketing Strategies
Distribution strategies•PULL: “increase distribution by increasing consumer demand”•focus is on selling the good to the consumer
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Marketing StrategiesMarketing Strategies
Distribution strategies•convince consumers that they need the product, and that specific brand
•requires a strong advertising and promotions campaign
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Marketing StrategiesMarketing Strategies
Distribution strategiesThe pull strategy is difficult to use alone, the push strategy can be. Most strategies use a combination of the two.
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H O M E W O R KH O M E W O R K
1. Study for test on Monday: Review notes, 1.1, 1.2, 1.4-7.
Make sure you understand any of the terms you jotted down at the beginning of the unit!
VIDEO: Famous AmosVIDEO: Famous Amos
Watch the video, write down examples of the 4
Ps
WARNING!This video contains extreme eighties hairstyles!
Viewer discretion is advised.
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Today’s AgendaToday’s Agenda1. Bell work2. Take up homework3. Note4. Video
* For test on Monday: Review notes, 1.1, 1.2, 1.4-7.
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BELL WORKBELL WORKList three items you frequently purchase. Identify the product, price, place(s) where it can be bought, how it is promoted, who the target market (consumer) is, and who provides competition for that product. Be prepared to share one.
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HOMEWORKHOMEWORKFor test on Monday:Review your notesReread 1.1, 1.2, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7.