introduction of walmart
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Group Members
Huma Fatima
Saad Mahmood
Mudassar Shahzad
Nouman Saeed
Group Members
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Introduction of Walmart
The company was founded by Sam Walton in1962
headquartered inBentonville
stores were started in the small towns
an everyday low price discount retail store
serves customers and members more than 200 million
times per week at more than 8,700 retail units under
59 different banners in 15 countries.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bentonville,_Arkansashttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bentonville,_Arkansas -
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Different Logos Of Walmart
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Complete Global Operations
Mexico- 1,664 stores
Brazil- 461 stores
Japan- 413 stores
United Kingdom- 385 stores
Canada - 323 stores
China- 311 stores
Chile- 270 stores
Costa Rica- 179 stores
Guatemala- 175 stores
El Salvador- 78 stores
Nicaragua- 59 stores
Honduras- 56 stores
Argentina- 55 stores
India- 5 stores
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Cont.
It is undertaking several initiatives to increase its footprint
globally.
It acquired Massmart Holdings to build its presence in Africa,
and has a joint venture with Bharti Enterprises to operate in
India.
Wal-Mart plans to establish a strong presence in Chinas e-
commerce market.
In 2011, it bought a majority stake in Yihaodian, a fast-growing
online retailer of groceries, consumer electronics and apparels
successfully implemented its everyday low pricing strategy inBrazil.
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Companys global marketing
Transnational Model/ Strategy
Offering a broad assortment with even lower
price
Meeting local needs and leveraging global
resources
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Cont.
Transnational Model/ Strategy
National responsiveness, international operations and
learning
Through this approach the company wants to become
best low cost goods provider not only in USA, butglobally.
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Cont..
Offering a broad assortment with even lower price
A broader assortment
Delivering Everyday Low Price (EDLP)
A more efficient organization
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Cont
Meeting local needs and leveraging global resources
Meeting local needs
Powered by Walmart is the cornerstone of how we
maximize value by balancing global leverage
Be first in e-commerce solutions.
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Environmental Challenges
They had these following challenges regarding environment
To be supplied 100 percent by renewable energy
To create zero waste
To sell products that sustain people and the environment
Walmart effectively handle these environmental challenges as
In the U.S., Walmart redirected 81 percent of waste in California.
Plastic bag waste was reduced by 47.95 million pounds, or approximately
3.5 billion bags, globally.
Walmart de Mxico reduced water use by 17 percent compared to 2008
baseline.
We reduced our customer returns on defective merchandise to 1.76 percent
globally.
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Mission Vision & Objectives
Mission
"We save people money so they can live better."
Vision
Global Expansion
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ContObjectives (Short Range)
To have 90% of the customers leave the store satisfiedwith their experience at the store.
Objectives (Long Range)
To be the world's largest low cost store that carries all typesof merchandise for all possible consumers
To maintain strong customer loyalty
To increase the amount and type of stores internationally, as
it is in the United States.
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Philosophies on global marketing
Sam Walton's "Always Low Prices"
philosophy and unrivaled retailers who striveto make the customer No. 1.
There is only one boss The customer Andhe can fire everybody in the company from
the chairman on down, simply by spending
his money somewhere else.
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Cont. Save Money. Live Better
Win. Play. Show
Fast, Friendly and Clean
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Production Facilities
85% merchandise shipped through its distribution
center
Distribution center placed strategically
Each distribution center operated 24 hours a day
company owned a fleet of more than 3,000 trucksand 12,000 trailers.
satellite network system
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Standardized and localized stores
90% of its international stores operate under a differentbanner than Walmart
Mexico as WalmexUK as Asda
Japan as Seiyu
India as bharti walmart
prefers to be not known by its brand name until it's not in
100% control and appearance.
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What is standardized and what is localized in
stores
Marketing Strategies
Culture and global sourcing
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Number of Product Categories and number of brands within
each category
Major Brands
Sam's Choice
Great Value
Equate
Mainstays
Ol' Roy
Dr Thunder
Special Kitty
Parent's Choice
White Stag
George
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Cont.
Additional brands
Apparel
Homeliness
Former brands
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Environmental Concerns
Political factor
Economic factor
Social factor
Technological factor
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R& D
Relying on its own search engine called Polaris to
help guide shoppers to the right products.
Polaris will get rolled out to Walmarts
international sites over the next few months andwill also power its mobile apps.
That helps Walmart display more relevant resultswhich can lead to increased sales. And it helps
Walmart tailor its search experience to its users
instead of relying on a generic third-party search
engine.
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Organization
Wal-Mart follows a Divisional Organization
Structure at the top level and a matrixorganizational structure at the store level.
The key divisions areWalmart Market
Walmart International
Walmart discounted stores
Sam's Clubs and Super-centers
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Cont.
Reason for market divisional structure
Each Wal-Mart store has the same job categories
Each store has several Assistant Managers, varying with the
size of the store.
The next level is Co-Manager, a position used only in larger
stores.
The top store position is Store Manager/General Manager in
Sam's Clubs
The stores contain 40-50 different departments
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SWOT Analysis of Walmart
Strengths
State-of-the-art information system gives edge to the Walmart(R&D)
Global 500 and Fortunes 500 Lists
worlds largest retailer
and also the worlds largest private employer
In the U.S it is the biggest grocery retailer
"Sustainability Index
superior and stable in all aspects
C t
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Cont.
Weaknesses
sales drop in United States
Unsuccessful ventures in South Korea and Germany
In 2006 Walmart withdraw its operation from Germany
In the past, it has been criticized of paying below minimum wage
In Germany its corporate culture was viewed negatively among
customers and employees.
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Cont.
Opportunities
Can pursue global opportunities I.e. in Asia and
Middle East
Can open new stores in low-income regions, wherethere are no supermarkets
Through R&D advancement, they can gain edge overcompetiters.
C
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Cont.
Threats
Since 1962 Kmart has battle for market
dominance with Walmart
Walmart is getting tough competition from its
primary competitors includes Target, Meijer,
Kmart and ShopKo.
Gender discrimination
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CSRTheir focus
Hunger Relief & Healthy Eating
Environmental Sustainability
Women's Economic Empowerment
Walmarts Live Better initiatives are making a difference
Donation to nonprofit organization
We believe in a philosophy of operating globally and giving backlocally. And Walmart and Sam's Club associates are active membersof their local communitiesgetting involved with the charitableorganizations that matter most to them and their families.
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Criticism
With close to 2.2 million employeesworldwide, Walmart has faced a torrent of lawsuitsand issues with regards to its workforce. These
issues involve low wages, poor workingconditions, inadequate health care, as well as issuesinvolving the company's strong anti-union policies.Critics point to Waymart's high turnover rate asevidence of an unhappy workforce, although otherfactors may be involved. Approximately 70% of itsemployees leave within the first year