integrating bioresources and advanced technology for...

thThe 6 International Symposium for Sustainable Humanosphere

Integrating Bioresources and Advanced Technology for Sustainable Development

IPB ICC, Bogor, Indonesiath

November, 15-16 2016

ISSN : 2579-5554

The 6th International Symposium for Sustainable Humanosphere

Humanosphere Science School 2016

Bogor, 15 – 16 November 2016

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ISSN : 2579-5554

PROCEEDINGS THE 6

th INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM FOR

SUSTAINABLE HUMANOSPHERE [ISSH]- A Forum of the Humanosphere Science School [HSS] 2016

“Integrating Bio-Resources and Advanced Technology for

Sustainable Development”


Bogor - INDONESIA

Organized by Research Center for Biomaterials – LIPI

Research Institute for Sustainable Humanosphere,

Kyoto University

Published by Research Center for Biomaterials - LIPI

2017




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Publication of this program book is organized by:

Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI)

Research Institute for Sustainable Humanosphere (RISH, Kyoto Univ.)

co-hosted by:

Japan-ASEAN Science, Technology and Innovation Platform (JASTIP, JST)

Science and Technology Research Partnership for Sustainable Development

(SATREPS, JICA/JST)

Asia Research Node (ARN, Kyoto Univ./LIPI)

National Institute of Aeronautics and Space (LAPAN)

and supported by:

Kyoto University Research Coordination Alliance (KURCA, Kyoto Univ.)




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Edited by:

Prof. Dr. Ir. Subyakto, M.Sc. (LIPI)

Prof. Dr. Made Sudiana, M.Sc. (LIPI)

Dr. Ir. Euis Hermiati, M.Sc. (LIPI)

Dr. Ir. Wahyu Dwianto, M.Agr. (LIPI)

Dr. Widya Fatriasari, S.Hut., M.M. (LIPI)

Dr. Dede Heri Yuli Yanto, S.Si., M.Agr. (LIPI)

Dr. Titik Kartika, S.Si., M.Agr. (LIPI)

Dr. Firda Aulya Syamani, S.TP., M.Si. (LIPI)

Anis Sri Lestari, S.Si., MS. (LIPI)

Apriwi Zulfitri, S.Si., M.Sc. (LIPI)

Bramantyo Wikantyoso, S.Si (LIPI)

Deni Zulfiana, S.Si., M.Si. (LIPI)

Eko Widodo, S.T (LIPI)

Lilik Astari, S.Si., M.For.Ecosys.Sc. (LIPI)

Maulida Oktaviani S.Si (LIPI)

Ni Putu Ratna Ayu Krishanti, S.P., M.Si (LIPI)

Sita Heris Anita, S.Si., M.Si. (LIPI)

Triyani Fajriutami, S.P., M.Eng.(LIPI)

Yeyen Nurhamiyah, S.Si. (LIPI)




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PREFACE

This publication contains papers that were presented at the 6th International Symposium for

Sustainable Humanosphere (ISSH) that was held in Jakarta from 15-16 November 2016. All

papers were formatted and edited before published without changing original meaning and

views of the author(s).

The symposium is a part of Humanosphere Science School (HSS), an annual event organized

by a good collaboration between Research Center for Biomaterials - Indonesian Institute of

Sciences (LIPI), Research Institute for Sustainable Humanosphere (RISH) - Kyoto

University. This symposium also co-hosted by Japan-ASEAN Science, Technology and

Innovation Platform (JASTIP, JST), Science and Technology Research Partnership for

Sustainable Development (SATREPS, JICA/JST), Asia Research Node (ARN, Kyoto

Univ./LIPI), National Institute of Aeronautics and Space (LAPAN), and supported by Kyoto

University Research Coordination Alliance (KURCA, Kyoto Univ.). The focus for this year

event was “Integrating Bio-Resources and Advanced Technology for Sustainable

Development”.

This year, the committee has received 37 full paper submissions cover the field of forest

science, biological science, earth science, community-based development and advanced

science and technology. The 2016 HSS-ISSH participants were student, researcher and

lecturers that coming from Japan and Indonesia.

On behalf of the committee, I humbly thank you to all authors for the contribution and also

dedicated editor team member who have spared their valuable time to take all the great

efforts in the making of this proceeding.

Lastly I hope this proceeding will be a useful source of information and achieved its primary

objective of disseminating new experiences and information to researchers, academics, policy

makers and students.

Bogor, March 2017

Bramantyo Wikantyoso

Chairman of HSS-ISSH 2016




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ISSN : 2579-5554

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Scientific Committee 4

Preface 5

Table of Content 6

Keynotes Paper

No Title

Page

1. Function of Boron in Plant Cell Walls

Masaru Kobayashi

13

2. Plant Cell and Tissue Culture: The Basics of Plant Biotechnology

Masahiro Sakamoto

14

3. Bioinformatics

Daisuke Shibata

15

4. Lesson Learned from Mangrove Program in Indonesia

Cecep Kusmana

16

5. Bioenergy Production Potential from Marginal Lands

Himlal Baral, Edi Wiraguna

17

6. Review on The Role of Micro-Satellite Technologies in Supporting

Sustainable Humanosphere

Robertus Heru Triharjanto

18

7. Safety of Wooden Houses to Investigate in Kumamoto Earthquake

2016

Takuro Mori

19

8. Wood Adhesive from Natural Rubber Latex

Euis Hermiati, Widya Fatriasari, Fahriya Puspita Sari, and Raden

Permana Budi Laksana

20

9. Research of Wood-Based Panels Considering Wood Resources

Kenji Umemura

22

10. Wireless Power as Game Changing Technology

Naoki Shinohara

23




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11. Earthquake Sciences and Disaster Mitigations in Indonesia

Danny Hilman Natawidjaja

24

Participants Papers

ORAL PRESENTATION

BIOLOGICAL SCIENCE

1. Toxicity of Liquid Oil Waste in Martapura Baru Port River toward

Goldfish (Cyprinus Carpio) Seed LC50 – 96 Hour

Widya Rizky Amalia, Retno Jumirah, and Bunda Halang

27

2. Effect of Delayed Mating and Sex Ratio on Biological Performance of

Almond Moth, Ephestia cautella (Walker) (Lepidoptera : Pyralidae)

Haris Setyaningrum

32

3. Antifeedant Activity of Ethanol Extract of Fives Selected Plants

Against Larvae of Taro Caterpillar (Spodoptera litura Fabricius,

1775)

Desak Made Malini, Madihah, Melanie, Hikmat Kasmara, Rani

Maharani, Vita Novianti, Fakhrur Rozi, and Wawan Hermawan

38

4. Insect on Fruit of Ficus spp

Ghvirly Ramadhani, Noor Farikhah Haneda and Iwan Hilwan

49

EARTH SCIENCE

1. El Nino Modoki Impacts nn Rainfall Anomaly in Papua, Indonesia

Anna Maria Kusumaningayu, Joko Wiratmo, and Ridho Syahputra

57

2. Description of Atmospheric Parameters Due to Waterspout in

Tarakan August 26th

2015 (North Kalimantan-Indonesia)

Ambinari Rachmi Putri, Rizka Erwin Lestari, and Ejha Larasati Siadari

64

3. The Determination Of Initial Of Rainy Season Around Equatorial

Region Using Howi

Joko Wiratmo

70

4. The Influence of El Nino and La Nina on Biak Rainfall in 30 Years

(1981-2010)

Prayoga Ismail and Aries Kristianto

75

5. Identification of Changing in Diurnal Pattern of Rainfall

in Case of Flooding in Northern Coastal of West Java 2014

Erma Yulihastin, Nining Sari Ningsih and Tri Wahyu Hadi

84

6. Rainfall Estimation Using Auto-Estimator Based on Cloud Top

Temperature of Himawari 8 Satellite Compared to Rainfall

Observation in Pangkalpinang Meteorological Station

92




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Nurhastuti Anjar Rani, Aulia Nisa’ul Khoir, and Sausan Yulinda Afra

COMMUNITY-BASED DEVELOPMENT AND SOCIAL ECONOMIC SCIENCE

1. Analysis of Potential Institutional Watershed Management

Messalina L. Salampessy, Ina Lidiawati, Indra G. Febryano, and Dini

Zulfiani

99

2. The Analysis of Mangosteen West Java Farmer Marketing Channel

Reny Andriyanty and Linar Humaira

105

3. Role of Social Institution in Sustainable Agriculture Development

(Case Study at Japara, Kabupaten Kuningan, West Java)

Mahra Arari Heryanto,Ganjar Kurnia, Tomy Perdana, and Tetep

Ginanjar

110

4. Organic Rice Development: How Social-Ecological System

Perspective Could Contribute

Dika Supyandi, Pandi Pardian and Mahra Arari Heryanto

118

5. Macro – Micro Linkages on Agricultural Development: A Case

Study in Gianyar, Bali, Indonesia

Adi Nugraha, Dika Supyandi and Mahra A. Heryanto

125

6. The Role of Brain Gain Actors in Self Reliance in The Social System

and Rural Agribusiness Ecosystem

Iwan Setiawan, Adi Nugraha, and Irfan Rahadian

132

ADVANCED SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

1. Estimation of in-Plane Bending Strength of Clt With Different

Number of Layers

Tsuyoshi Aoyama, Takuro Mori, Akihisa Kitamori, Hiroshi Isoda,

Yasuhiro Araki, and Takafumi Nakagawa

142

POSTER PRESENTATION

FOREST SCIENCE

1. Competitive Relationship Between Weed and Tree Sapling Species of

Taman Buru Masigit Kareumbi Restoration Site

Muhamad Aditio Ramadian, Rina Ratnasih Irwanto, and Robert

Manurung

152

2. The Chemical Components Changes of Platinum Teak Wood

Eka Lestari, Dwi Ajias Pramasari, Yusup Amin, Danang Sudarwoko Adi,

Adik Bahanawan and Wahyu Dwianto

165




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3. Bulk Density, Particle Distribution and Moisture Content of

Particleboard from Corn Stalk

Lilik Astari, Kurnia Wiji Prasetiyo, Sukma Surya Kusumah and Subyakto

172

BIOLOGICAL SCIENCE

1. In-Vitro Assay of Neem Seed Formulation Against Fusarium

oxysporum, Causal Agent of Basal Plate Rot on Onion

Ni Putu Ratna Ayu Krishanti and Arief Heru Prianto

177

2. Packaging Evaluation Related to The Survival of The Acetobacter sp.

Rmg-2 and Biocellulose Product in Paste Inoculum

Urip perwitasari, Nuryati, Ruth Meliawati and Yopi

183

3. Biological Diversity Contribution to Reduce CO2 in The Atmosphere

5: CO2 Absorption of Highland and Lowland Tree Species at

Different Level of Light Intensities

Nuril Hidayati and Titi Juhaeti

190

4. Characteristics of Chlorophyll Content of The Kibaceta (Clausena

excavata Burm. F.) Leaf under Different Light Intensity in

Pananjung Pangandaran-Nature Reserve

Tia Setiawati and Anis Susilawati

200

5. Laboratory Bioassays of Metarhizium spp and Beauveria spp. Against

Tenebrio molitor larvae

Anis Sri Lestari and Sujaya Rao

206

6. Study of Beauveria sp. and Paecilomyces sp. Filtrates Against

Spodoptera litura (F.)

Deni Zulfiana, Ni Putu Ratna Ayu Krishanti and Apriwi Zulfitri

212

7. The Need for True Green Solvent to Assure Environmental Friendly

Biopesticide in Neem Plant (Azadirachta indica A. Juss) Crude

Extract Formulation

Bramantyo Wikantyoso and Arief Heru Prianto

219

8. Strain Improvement Comparison of Isolate H2 between Nitric Acid

Mutation and Uv Rays Mutation

Rahayu Fitriani Wangsa Putrie, Tiwit Widowati and Harmastini Sukiman

226

9. Application of Biofertilizers Biovam - Lipi to Promote Plant Growth

of Jackfruit

Sylvia J. R. Lekatompessy, Liseu Nurjanah and Harmastini Sukiman

231




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10. Isolation of Oil Degrading Bacteria from The Terrestrial Sites of

Minas, Riau and The Pre Screening of The Isolates on The Simple

Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon

Elvi Yetti, Hans Wijaya, Ahmad Thontowi and Yopi

237

11. Fungal Pathogenicity and Profile Cuticle Damage Caused by

Entomopathogenic Fungus Metarhizium anisopliae Infection Against

to Oxya japonica (Or-Thoptera: Acrididae)

Melanie, Tjandra Anggraeni, Wardono Niloperbowo and Nining

Ratningsih

244

12. The Potency of Endophytic Fungi Isolated from Taro (Colocasia

esculenta (L.) Schott) as Plant Growth Promoting Agent

Tiwit Widowati, Nuriyanah, Indah Budi Asih and Harmastini Sukiman

250

13. The Study of Plankton Diversity Index in Musi River Flood Plain to

Determinate the Quality of Waters as Habitat of Fishes

Effendi Parlindungan Sagala

256

14. Macrozoobenthos Community in Downstream of Musi River at

Palembang City Regional of South Sumatera

Rosmanida, Effendi Parlindungan Sagala

267

EARTH SCIENCE

1. The Decrease in Rice Production Due to Climate Change in The Area

of Rice Production Center in West Java

Ruminta, Agus Wahyudin, and Joko Wiratmo

274

2. Determination of Relationship Between Cloud Top Brightness

Temperature of Infrared Channel Himawari-8 Satellite and Rainfall

Events on February 2016 at Perak I Surabaya Meteorological Station

Sabitul Hidayati and Richard Mahendra Putra

283

3. Hotspot Temperature Estimation Based on Himawari-8 Using Modis

Nenden Wardani, Alek Taufik Rahman, and Aprilia Susilowati

292

COMMUNITY-BASED DEVELOPMENT AND SOCIAL ECONOMIC SCIENCE

1. Identification of Leading Sectors in North Sumatera Province

Fahmi W. Kifli and Arif Umami

297

2. Processing Waste Paper for Art Paper in Biovillage Concept

Prespective

Widya Fatriasari, Fahriya Puspita Sari, Raden Permana Budi Laksana,

Firda A.Syamani,Enung Sri Mulyaningsih and Euis Hermiati

303




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ADVANCED SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

1. Design Software for Pulse Oximeter Accuracy Testing Using Labview

SiddiqWahyu Hidayat, Irawan Sukma and

Wuwus Ardiatna

313

Symposium scheduled 320

Participants 321




12

LECTURERS/

KEYNOTE

SPEAKERS




273

EARTH SCIENCE

The 6th International Symposium for Sustainable Humanosphere Humanosphere Science School 2016

Bogor, 15 – 16 November 2016 256

THE DECREASE IN RICE PRODUCTION DUE TO CLIMATE CHANGE IN THE AREA OF RICE PRODUCTION CENTER IN WEST JAVA

Ruminta1*, Agus Wahyudin1, and Joko Wiratmo2

1) Faculty of Agriculture, Padjajaran University, Jl. Raya Bandung Sumedang KM 21. Jatinangor

Sumedang 45363 Jawa Barat Indonesia 2) Department of Meteorology, Faculty of Earth Science and Technology,

Bandung Institute of Technology, Jl. Ganesa No 10, Bandung 40132 Jawa Barat Indonesia

*Corresponding author: [email protected]

Abstract

One of the factors causing the decline in rice production is the impact of climate change. Research on hazard decline in rice production due to climate change has been implemented in Rice Production Center in West Java. This study aims to assess the hazard level of the decline in rice production and identify areas that hazard level of it at high or very high level. Research methods were used survey, interviews, public hearings, and the collection of data from relevant sources. The results of this study are presented in spatial maps using GIS software. The results of this study indicate that to some extent in the area of Rice Production Center in West Java has experienced climate change it is shown by the changing patterns of rainfall, rain day, the distribution of annual rainfall, and annual rainfall has decreased that there are some areas become drier as the Lelea and Lohbener Subdistrict. Hazard decline in harvested area of rice in Rice Production Center in West Java average of 77.0 ha per year.While hazard decline in rice production in the region average of 926.1 tons per year. In Rice Production Center in West Java decreased area of rice harvested above 100 ha/ year occurred in the Pangkalan, Teluk Jambe Barat, Cilamaya Kulon, Tirtajaya, and Batujaya (Karawang District); Ciater, Cisalak, Dawuan, Pabuaran, Patokbesi, Pagaden, Cipunagara, Compreng, Ciasem, Pusakanagara, and Pusakajaya (Subang District); and Tukdana, Sriyeg, Pasekan, Shukra, and Patrol (Indramayu District). In the region decreased rice production over 1000 tons/ ha occurred in the Teluk Jambe Barat, Banyusari, Telagasari, Karawang Timur, Rawamerta, Kutawaluya, Pedes, Tirtajaya, Batujaya, and Pakis Jaya (Karwang District); Cisalak, Dawuan, Pabuaran, and Pusakanagara (Subang District); and Tukdana (Indramayu District)

Keywords: climate change, hazard, rice production

Introduction

The influence of global climate change, especially on the agricultural sector has been felt and become reality (Kurukulasuriya, et al., 2003; Semenov, 2009). This climate change is indicated by the floods, drought, and the shift of rainy season (Arnell et al., 2011). In recent years, the shift of rainy season causes the shift of planting and harvesting seasons of food commodities (rice, pulses and vegetables). In addition, floods and drought cause planting and crop failures, and even puso (Ruminta and Handoko, 2012 and 2016). In Indonesia, change of rainfall patterns is the biggest threat, because farmers depend directly on rainfall for their agricultural activities and livelihoods. Every changes of rainfall pose a great risk. Rainfed agriculture is susceptible to climate change, if the farming activities remain unchanged. Meanwhile, the quality of fresh water affect farming systems in coastal areas due to sea water intrusion and unsustainable irrigation activities. High salinity due to increasing sea level becomes a threat to food crop production in coastal areas because varieties are not resistant to high

Organized by :

Research Center for Biomaterials LIPI

Research Institute for Sustainable Humanosphere (RISH)

Kyoto University

integrating bioresources and advanced technology for...

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