input - output structure of the u.s. economy: 1967...by the interindustry economics division the...

33
By the Interindustry Economics Division The Input-Output Structure of the 11.8. Economy: 1967 iHE results of BEA's study of input-output (I-O) relationships in the United States economy for 1967 are presented in this article. With the publication of these results, the number of comparable benchmark I-O tables is increased to four, and the timespan covered by these studies is extended to 20 years, covering the period 1947- 1967. 1 The 1967 results presented in this article depict the interrelationships among the industries of the economy in terms of the 85-industry categories used for the 1947, 1958, and 1963 I-O studies. The 1967 information, like that for 1963, will be available also in considerably greater industrial detail. 2 The I-O tables presented in this article show more detail on value added and on government purchases than those in earlier SURVEY articles. Value added for each industry is divided into three components—employee compensation, indirect business taxes, and property- type income. 3 Government purchases of goods and services are subdivided into four broad functional groups: Federal Government defense andnon- defense purchases, and State and local government purchases for education and for all other functions. 1. Previous benchmark input-out tables were developed for the years 1947,1958, and 1963. In addition, the 1958 table was updated to 1961 and the 1963 table was updated to 1966. Although U.S. input-output tables for 1929 and 1939 were developed by Wassily Leontief (see The Structure of American Economy 1919-1939, New York: Oxford University Press, 1951), these tables were not integrated into the national in- come and product accounts and are not conceptually and statistically consistent with the later series of tables prepared by the U.S. Government. The 1947 table, which represents a reworking of the 1947 table originally prepared by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, was published by BEA in mimeographed form in March 1970. The 1958 and 1963 tables were published in the November 1964 and November 1969 issues of the SURVEY, respectively. A complete list of BEA publications relating to input-out- put is presented in Appendix A. 2. The industry categories used for the 367-industry 1967 input-output study and the relationship to the 1967 Standard Industrial Classification are shown in Appendix B. When the more detailed I-O tables are ready, their availability will be announced in the SURVEY. 3. For reference to a special report on value added in the 1963 study, see item 12 in Appendix A. 24 Input-output and the national in- come and product account The input-output tables are an inte- gral part of the national economic accounts. The charts on page 25 show how the input-output account is related to the basic national income and product account. The national income and product account (chart 15) measures the output of the Nation both in terms of final product flows and in terms of the income types generated in its produc- tion. The final product flows consist of sales to consumers (personal consump- tion expenditures), sales to business on capital account and change in business inventories (gross private domestic in- vestment), sales to government (gov- ernment purchases of goods and services), and net sales to foreigners (net exports). The sum of these final product flows equals the gross national product (GNP). This same total can also be derived by summing the incomes generated in its production (referred to in this article as value added). These consist of employee compensation, proprietors' income, rental income, corporate profits, net interest, business transfer payments, indirect business taxes, current surplus of government i— Acknowledgments This project required the efforts of many individuals. The tables were prepared under the direction of Beatrice N. Vaccara, As- sociate Director for National Analysis and Projections, and Eugene P. Roberts, As- sistant Chief of the Interindustry Economics Division. The early phases were under the direction of Allan H. Young, presently Chief of the National Income and Wealth Division. Guidance was pro- vided also by Martin L. Marimont, As- sociate Director for National Economic Accounts; Philip M. Ritz, Chief of the Interindustry Economics Division; Jack J. Gottsegen, Chief of the GNP by In- dustry Branch of the Division, and Albert J. Walderhaug, Chief of the Research and Analysis Branch of the Division. Important contributions in specific areas were made by the following persons in the Inter- industry Economics Division. Manufacturing and Mining: Leo C. Maley, Jr., Anthony P. Andrews, Stephen P. Baldwin, Marjorie S. Crenshaw, Douglas C. Mclntosh, Marjorie K. Pavilscak, Mary J. Price. Construction: Claiborne M. Ball. Finance, Insurance, Real Estate: Janet B. Riddle, Elizabeth T. Spaulding. Services and Communications: Carolyn B. Knapp, Elizabeth G. Rhodes. Transportation: E. Lawrence Salkin, William A. Allen. Trade: D. Anne Fisher, Robert T. Mangan. Utilities and Final Demand: Nancy W. Simon. Government: Irving Stern, Roy A. Seaton II, John R. Welty, Lucy J. Wayne. Value Added: William Gullickson, Vesta C. Jones, Mark R. Meiners. Special Studies: Paula C. Young, Howard L. Schreier, James E. Huyghebaert. Systems Analysis and Computation: Norman E. Bakka, Joanne S. Thompson. Secretarial: Brenda R. Stanley, E. Louise Adams, Karen D. Redman. The data for the agricultural industries were prepared by Gerald Schluter and staft, U.S.D.A., Economic Research Service. The study was financed in part by the "U.S. Department of Transportation and the Defense Civil Preparedness Agency. Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis February 1974

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Page 1: Input - Output Structure of the U.S. Economy: 1967...By the Interindustry Economics Division The Input-Output Structure of the 11.8. Economy: 1967 iHE results of BEA's study of input-output

By the Interindustry Economics Division

The Input-Output Structure of the 11.8. Economy: 1967

iHE results of BEA's study ofinput-output (I-O) relationships inthe United States economy for 1967are presented in this article. With thepublication of these results, the numberof comparable benchmark I-O tablesis increased to four, and the timespancovered by these studies is extended to20 years, covering the period 1947-1967.1

The 1967 results presented in thisarticle depict the interrelationshipsamong the industries of the economyin terms of the 85-industry categoriesused for the 1947, 1958, and 1963I-O studies. The 1967 information, likethat for 1963, will be available also inconsiderably greater industrial detail.2

The I-O tables presented in this articleshow more detail on value added and ongovernment purchases than those inearlier SURVEY articles. Value addedfor each industry is divided into threecomponents—employee compensation,indirect business taxes, and property-type income.3 Government purchasesof goods and services are subdividedinto four broad functional groups:Federal Government defense and non-defense purchases, and State and localgovernment purchases for educationand for all other functions.

1. Previous benchmark input-out tables were developedfor the years 1947,1958, and 1963. In addition, the 1958 tablewas updated to 1961 and the 1963 table was updated to 1966.Although U.S. input-output tables for 1929 and 1939 weredeveloped by Wassily Leontief (see The Structure of AmericanEconomy 1919-1939, New York: Oxford University Press,1951), these tables were not integrated into the national in-come and product accounts and are not conceptually andstatistically consistent with the later series of tables preparedby the U.S. Government.

The 1947 table, which represents a reworking of the 1947table originally prepared by the Bureau of Labor Statistics,was published by BE A in mimeographed form in March 1970.The 1958 and 1963 tables were published in the November1964 and November 1969 issues of the SURVEY, respectively.A complete list of BE A publications relating to input-out-put is presented in Appendix A.

2. The industry categories used for the 367-industry 1967input-output study and the relationship to the 1967 StandardIndustrial Classification are shown in Appendix B. When themore detailed I-O tables are ready, their availability will beannounced in the SURVEY.

3. For reference to a special report on value added in the1963 study, see item 12 in Appendix A.

24

Input-output and the national in-come and product account

The input-output tables are an inte-gral part of the national economicaccounts. The charts on page 25 showhow the input-output account isrelated to the basic national income andproduct account.

The national income and productaccount (chart 15) measures the outputof the Nation both in terms of finalproduct flows and in terms of theincome types generated in its produc-tion. The final product flows consist ofsales to consumers (personal consump-tion expenditures), sales to business on

capital account and change in businessinventories (gross private domestic in-vestment), sales to government (gov-ernment purchases of goods andservices), and net sales to foreigners(net exports). The sum of these finalproduct flows equals the gross nationalproduct (GNP). This same total canalso be derived by summing the incomesgenerated in its production (referred toin this article as value added). Theseconsist of employee compensation,proprietors' income, rental income,corporate profits, net interest, businesstransfer payments, indirect businesstaxes, current surplus of government

i—Acknowledgments

This project required the efforts of manyindividuals. The tables were prepared underthe direction of Beatrice N. Vaccara, As-sociate Director for National Analysis andProjections, and Eugene P. Roberts, As-sistant Chief of the InterindustryEconomics Division. The early phases wereunder the direction of Allan H. Young,presently Chief of the National Incomeand Wealth Division. Guidance was pro-vided also by Martin L. Marimont, As-sociate Director for National EconomicAccounts; Philip M. Ritz, Chief of theInterindustry Economics Division; JackJ. Gottsegen, Chief of the GNP by In-dustry Branch of the Division, and AlbertJ. Walderhaug, Chief of the Research andAnalysis Branch of the Division. Importantcontributions in specific areas were madeby the following persons in the Inter-industry Economics Division.

Manufacturing and Mining: Leo C.Maley, Jr., Anthony P. Andrews, StephenP. Baldwin, Marjorie S. Crenshaw, DouglasC. Mclntosh, Marjorie K. Pavilscak, MaryJ. Price.

Construction: Claiborne M. Ball.

Finance, Insurance, Real Estate: JanetB. Riddle, Elizabeth T. Spaulding.

Services and Communications: CarolynB. Knapp, Elizabeth G. Rhodes.

Transportation: E. Lawrence Salkin,William A. Allen.

Trade: D. Anne Fisher, Robert T.Mangan.

Utilities and Final Demand: Nancy W.Simon.

Government: Irving Stern, Roy A.Seaton II, John R. Welty, Lucy J. Wayne.

Value Added: William Gullickson, VestaC. Jones, Mark R. Meiners.

Special Studies: Paula C. Young, HowardL. Schreier, James E. Huyghebaert.

Systems Analysis and Computation:Norman E. Bakka, Joanne S. Thompson.

Secretarial: Brenda R. Stanley, E. LouiseAdams, Karen D. Redman.

The data for the agricultural industrieswere prepared by Gerald Schluter and staft,U.S.D.A., Economic Research Service.

The study was financed in part by the"U.S. Department of Transportation and theDefense Civil Preparedness Agency.

Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

February 1974

Page 2: Input - Output Structure of the U.S. Economy: 1967...By the Interindustry Economics Division The Input-Output Structure of the 11.8. Economy: 1967 iHE results of BEA's study of input-output

February 1974

THE GROSS NATIONAL PRODUCTNational Income and Product Account

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

•••B CHART 15 BBBHHHHH1

THE GROSS NATIONAL PRODUCTIn Input-Output Format

25

CHART 16

1. Compensation of employees2. Proprietors' income3. Rental income of persons

4. Corporate profits and inventoryvaluation adjustment

5. Net interest

6. Business transfer payments7. Indirect business tax and

nontax liability8. Less: Subsidies less current

surplus of government enterprises9. Capital consumption allowances

GROSS NATIONAL PRODUCT

U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis

10. Personal consumption expenditures

11. Gross private domestic investment12. Net export of goods and services

13. Government purchases of goodsand services

GROSS NATIONAL PRODUCT

PRODUCERS

EMPLOYEES

OWNERS OFBUSINESS

ANDCAPITAL

GOVERN-MENT

PRODUCERS

•Employeecompen-

sationitem 1

Profit-typeincome and

capitalconsumptionallowances

items2,3,4,5,6,8,9

Indirectbusiness

taxesitem 7

Grossnationalproduct

PERSONS

Personalconsumptionexpenditures

item 10

INVESTORS

Gross privatedomestic

investmentitem 11

FOREIGNERS

Net exportsof goods and

servicesitem 12

GOVERN-MENT

Governmentpurchases of

goods andservicesitem 13

Grossnationalproduct

U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic-Analysis

CHART 17

INPUT-OUTPUT FLOW TABLE

PROD

UCER

S

Quu

§<cLUZD

5

Agriculture

Mining

Construction

Manufacturing

Trade

Transportation

Services

Other

Employees

Owners of Busi-ness and Capital

Government

PRODUCERS

Agriculture

Employee com

Profit-type inc

Indirect busin

Mining

pensation

ome and capita

iss taxes

Construction

consumption a

Manufacturing

llowances

Trade Transportation Services Other

FINAL MARKETS

Persons

1

1o>

•2O-

E=3

~OT

a?.

Investors

"=o>

"to

1CJ

t*10T3

10.

c5

Foreigners

•=»8

^<T3

I

<L>

"S•z.

Government

11

•£CO

"o

%CO

0

"co>E

OJs03

\ \

(> GROSS NATIONAL PRODUCT

U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis

Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

February 1974

Page 3: Input - Output Structure of the U.S. Economy: 1967...By the Interindustry Economics Division The Input-Output Structure of the 11.8. Economy: 1967 iHE results of BEA's study of input-output

26 SUEVEY OF CUERENT BUSINESS February 1974

enterprises less subsidies, and capitalconsumption allowances.

Chart 16 shows the components ofGNP rearranged in an input-outputformat—a matrix or a table containingdata arranged in rows and columns.The row labeled "producers" shows thesales of these producers to final markets.The column headed "producers" showsthe income types which make up thegross national product—grouped as pay-ments to employees, to owners of busi-ness and capital, and to government.The sum of this column, like the sumof the row, is equal to the GNP.

The black box, which representsproducer-to-producer sales of the goodsand services used in production, isblank in chart 16. These sales arealready included in the value of thefinal products that add up to the totalGNP. Accordingly, they are omittedto avoid duplication in the measure-ment of national output.

For input-output analysis, however,these sales by producers to producersmust be measured because this analysisfocuses on the way industries interactin producing the GNP. Chart 17, whichis an extension of chart 16, shows thesales by producers to final markets aswell as income payments by producers;however, the empty black box has beenexpanded into a large shaded area withmany boxes to display separately theindustries producing and consumingraw materials, semi-finished products,and intermediate services.

These industry-to-industry flows de-pict the input-output structure of theeconomy. For example, the manu-facturing row shows the sales by manu-facturing industries to each of theirindustrial customers as well as to thefinal markets; the column for manu-facturing shows the industrial sourcesof the goods and services purchasedby manufacturers for use in produc-tion, and also the value added bymanufacturers.

Because the interindustry account isconceptually and statistically integrat-ed with the national income and productaccount, the value of total GNP as wellas of the flows to each of the finalmarkets (personal consumption, grossprivate domestic investment, govern-ment purchases, and net exports) is the

same in the two sets of accounts.4 How-ever, the breakdown of the flows differsin the two accounts. In the interin-dustry account, the final demand col-umns are classified by industry. For thenational income account, other typesof breakdowns are shown.

Value added is shown in greatercomponent detail in the national incomeand product account than in the input-output table presented in this article,but in less industrial detail. Althoughthe all-industry sum of total valueadded is the same in the two accounts,the industrial distributions differ dueto differences in definition and coverageof the industries and in the statisticalsources used for the industry data inthe two accounts.5

Uses of input-output

Input-output analysis has a varietyof applications including such diverseuses as evaluating the sales potential ofan individual firm and probing theimplications of broad economic pro-grams.

The major contribution of input-out-put analysis is that it permits measure-ment of the industrial repercussions ofchanges in demand. This can be illus-trated by an example showing theeffects of an increase in consumer de-mand for passenger cars. This increasein demand will lead in the first instanceto an increase in the output of theautomobile industry. However, therewill be further impacts. The increase inthe output of the automobile industrywill result in more steel production,which in turn will require more chemi-cals, more iron ore, more limestone, andmore coal. The automobile industrywill also demand more upholsteryfabrics, and the increased production ofthese fabrics will require more naturalfibers, more synthetic fibers, and moreplastics. There will be even further

4. The 1967 GNP as now published in the national incomeand product account differs from the GNP as shown in the1967 input-output table because it has not yet been revisedto conform to the input-output calculations. The forthcom-ing benchmark revisions of the national income and productaccount, which will incorporate these calculations, may inturn require some modifications of the input-output informa-tion presented in this article. One of the important bench-mark revisions will be that reflecting the new treatment ofmobile homes as residential investment rather than aspersonal consumption of durable goods. This revision hasbeen included in the I-O tables in this article. (See footnote1 to table B on p. 32.)

5. An explanation of these differences and their reconcilia-tion for 1963 for major industry divisions appears in an earlierSURVEY article (see item 12 in Appendix A).

reactions; for instance, the productionof synthetic fibers and other chemicalswill lead to the production of moreelectricity and containers.

These are only a few of the industrialrepercussions resulting from the initialchange in consumer demand for auto-mobiles. Input-output analysis tracesthis intricate chain reaction throughoutthe entire industrial structure andmeasures the effects of all the demands,both direct and indirect, on the outputof each of the industries.

The industry outputs derived inthis way can be used for estimatingrelated requirements. For example,with supplementary data, the esti-mated output of each industry can betranslated into requirements for em-ployment, inventories,6 or fixed capital.

Supplemented by information on thegeographic distribution of industries,input-output analysis can also shedlight on the regional implications ofchanges in the Nation's GNP.

Input-output is also useful in cost/price analysis. The input-output rela-tionships shown in the table provideinformation on the cost/price struc-ture of each indust^ and permit themeasurement of the direct and in-direct impact on each industry ofprice changes occurring in any givenindustry.

Input-output techniques have beenused widely in recent months to helpin evaluation of the economic impactof energy shortages. BE A plans toprepare more product and industrydetail for the important energy-pro-ducing and energy-consuming industriesto enhance the capability for energyimpact analysis.

The use of statistical information ineconomic analysis generally requiresreliance on quantitative relationshipsamong variables. In the case of input-output, the most important of theserelationships is the proportionality be-tween total output of an industry andits input requirements. The use of pro-portional relationships is explained onpages 27 and 28 in connection with thediscussion of tables 2 and 3.

Many users of input-output make thesimplifying assumption that the pro-

6. An input-output study of inventory requirements islisted as item 13, Appendix A.

Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

February 1974

Page 4: Input - Output Structure of the U.S. Economy: 1967...By the Interindustry Economics Division The Input-Output Structure of the 11.8. Economy: 1967 iHE results of BEA's study of input-output

February 1974 SUEVEY OF CUREENT BUSINESS 27

portions developed in the most recenttable are applicable to other yearsand over a considerable range of out-put levels. While there are practicallimitations to the applicability of thisassumption, it has generally yieldedsatisfactory results. However, wheresignificant changes in the proportionsdo occur, they should be introduced. 7

Description of the tables

The results of the 1967 input-outputstudy are presented in three basictables—the transactions or flow table,the direct requirements table, andthe total requirements table. The fol-lowing discussion describes these tablesand highlights some of the importantinterindustry relationships for 1967.The user of these tables should keep inmind the definitions and conventionsadopted for the 1967 input-outputstudy. The most important of these aredescribed briefly in the final section ofthis article, beginning on page 33.

The transactions (or flow) table (table1). Table 1 shows the dollar valueof the transactions among industries.Each row shows the distribution toeach industry and to final users of theoutput of goods and services of agiven industry. The columns show thevalue of each industry's consumption(input) of raw materials, semi-finishedproducts, and services, and its valueadded.

One interesting aspect of the salespattern that is shown by table 1 isthe wide variation in the proportionof output sold directly to the finalmarkets by the various industries.Some industries, such as footwear andother leather goods (34) and householdfurniture (22), sold over four-fifths oftheir total output to final markets andare, therefore, directly affected to asubstantial degree by changes in thesemarkets. Other industries, such aswooden containers (21) and iron andferro-alloy ores mining (5), sold vir-tually all of their output to intermediateconsumers. For such industries theconnection between production andfinal markets is remote and can betraced only through the sales of their

7. Information on the changes that have occurred—asshown by the input-output tables for 1947,1958, and 1961—was presented in the paper listed as item 23 in Appendix A.

customers. Of the 78 regular producingindustries (excluding special and dum-my industries), 45 sold more than halfof their output to intermediate users,and 36 sold more than three-fourths oftheir output to such users.

Table 1 also shows the diversity ofintermediate distribution patterns. Forexample, the primary iron and steelindustry (37) and the metal containerindustry (39) both sold over 95 percentof their output to other industries.Industry 37 sold its output to 63industries, none accounting for morethan 19 percent of its output. Incontrast, industry 39 sold its output to29 industries, one of which, food andkindred products (14), absorbed 59percent of container output.

It is important to bear in mind thatthe output distributions shown intable 1 refer to 1967 and, therefore,reflect the demands, prices, and productmixture for that year. As these changeover time, the output distributionpattern will also change.

Direct requirements table (table 2).Table 2 relates each of the inputs ofan industry to its total output. Eachcolumn shows the inputs that theindustry named at the top of thatcolumn required from the industrynamed at the beginning of each rowto produce a dollar of its output. Forexample, to produce a dollar of output,the chemicals manufacturing industry(27) required 19 cents of its own pro-duction, 8 cents of output from thepetroleum refining industry (31), 3cents of output from the chemicalmining industry (10), etc.

Table 2 shows more directly theheavy interdependence among indus-tries which is a feature of the U.S.economy. Seventy-six of the 78 indus-tries required inputs from at least 30others, and 56 industries requiredinputs from over 50 industries. Thechemicals industry (27), for example,required inputs from 68 industries,only eight of which are producers ofbasic raw materials.

The data in table 2 permit the tracingof the interconnections among the vari-ous industries and final demand in asystematic way. For example, assumethat the household furniture industry(22) produces $1 million of furniture

for sale to consumers. Column 22 showsthat the household furniture industrywould require slightly over $15,000($1,000,000X0.01529) from itself. Thus,industry 22 would have to produce aminimum of $1,015,000. Continuingthe calculation, this output would re-quire more than $50,000 ($1,015,OOOX0.04967) of fabrics from industry 16,a little over $139,000 ($1,015,OOOX0.13708) of wood products from in-dustry 20, and so on down the column.

The next calculation is that of theoutput required by each of the supply-ing industries to meet the requirementplaced on it. For example, industry 22has so far required $50,000 of fabricsfrom industry 16. To meet this re-quirement, industry 16 requires anoutput of more than $16,000 ($50,000X0.32380) from itself, and the total$66,000 ($50,000 + $16,000) of output ofindustry 16 requires more than $6,000($66,000X0.09546) from industry 28.

This chain of calculations of outputrequirements which spread through theeconomy can be continued, and thetotal output required from each in-dustry to produce $1 million of house-hold furniture for consumers can thusbe derived. However, the total outputrequired from each industry can becalculated more easily using table 3, inwhich the relationships shown in table2 have been completely traced andsummarized.

Total requirements table (table 3). Eachcolumn of table 3 shows the output re-quired both directly and indirectly fromthe industry named at the beginningof each row per dollar of delivery tofinal demand by the industry named atthe head of the column. 8 The data inthe table make it possible to calculatethe impact on the various industries ofthe economy which result from stipu-lated changes in the final demand.

Although table 3 is more convenientfor calculating total requirements, table2 will sometimes be preferred, becauseit permits flexibility in the computationand modification of the relationshipswhich are used. Also, table 2 is needed

8. The mathematical procedures for converting directrequirements to total requirements are described in well-known texts, such as Interindustry Economics, Hollis B.Chenery and Paul G. Clark, John Wiley & Sons, 1959 andInput-Output and National Accounts, Richard Stone, TheOrganization for European Economic Cooperation, 1961.

Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

February 1974

Page 5: Input - Output Structure of the U.S. Economy: 1967...By the Interindustry Economics Division The Input-Output Structure of the 11.8. Economy: 1967 iHE results of BEA's study of input-output

28 SUEVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS February 1974

to split the total requirements, as givenin table 3, into their direct and indirectcomponents.

Eeturning to the household furnitureexample, it is possible to calculate theimpacts quite simply. Thus, the columnfor industry 22 shows that to providefinal demand with $1 million of house-hold furniture, about $1,016,000 ($1,-000,000X1.01626) is required in total

from industry 22, over $90,000 ($1,-000,000X0.09034) from industry 16,almost $196,000 ($1,000,000X0.19575)from industry 20, and so on.

Supplementary data requirements

Before table 3 (or table 2) can beused to measure the impact on eachindustry of changes in the level andcomposition of GNP, a bill of goods

must be formulated. A bill of goods is aset of final demands (personal consump-tion expenditures, gross private domes-tic investment, etc.) classified accord-ing to the industry categories of thetable, expressed in 1967 prices, andvalued at producers' prices. The trademargin on each item of the bill of goodsis separately specified as a require-ment from the trade industry; simi-

Table A.—Sales of Specified Industries to Each Category of Final[Millions

Line

i2356

789

1013

1415161718

1920212223

2425262728

2930313233

3435363738

3940414243

4445464748

4950515253

5455565758

596061626364

80A8283

Producing industry

Livestock and livestock productsOther agricultural products -- --Forestry and fishery productsIron and ferroalloy ores miningNonferrous metal ores mining

Coalmining - -Crude petroleum and natural gasStone and clay mining and quarrying . . -Chemicals and fertilizer mineral miningOrdnance and accessories - -

Food and kindred productsTobacco manufactures -Broad and narrow fabrics yarn and thread millsMiscellaneous textile goods and floor coverings _Apparel

Miscellaneous fabricated textile productsLumber and wood products except containers . _ _ _Wooden containersHousehold furniture _ _ . . .Other furniture and fixtures -

Paper and allied products, except containers . . . _Paperboard containers and boxesPrinting and publishing - - .Chemicals and selected chemical productsPlastics and synthetic materials _

Drugs, cleaning and toilet preparationsPaints and allied productsPetroleum refining and related industriesRubber and miscellaneous plastics productsLeather tanning and industrial leather products _ _ .

Footwear and other leather productsGlass and glass products _ _ _ -Stone and clay productsPrimary iron and steel manufacturingPrimary nonferrous metal manufacturing

Metal containersHeating, plumbing and structural metal products. _.Stampings, screw machine products and bolts . _ _Other fabricated metal productsEngines and turbines

Farm machinery and equipment _ , _ _Construction, mining and oil field machinery _ _Materials handling machinery and equipmentMetal working machinery and equipment .__Special industry machinery and equipment.-. __ _ __

General industrial machinery and equipmentMachine shop productsOffice, computing and accounting machinesService industry machines __ _Electric industrial equipment and apparatus

Household appliances.. ___ _Electric lighting and wiring equipmentRadio, television and communication equipmentElectronic components and accessories _ __ _ _Miscellaneous electrical machinery, equipment and supplies

Motor vehicles and equipmentAircraft and partsOther transportation equipment. __Scientific and controlling instrument5?Optical, ophthalmic and photographic equipmentMiscellaneous manufacturing

Directly allocated importsOffice suppliesScrap, used and secondhand goods _

Personal consumptionexpenditures

Pro-ducers'prices

1,8113,756

44900

121042

322

60, 9745,270

5921,406

16, 247

1,983259

03,861

174

1,50273

4,11950418

7,29452

10, 1942,269

0

3,659317244

415

066

374774144

3800

8822

04

11240428

3,538557

3,646171626

15, 82250

1,078601

1,0304,417

9,8700

1,287

Trans-porta-tioncosts

1225788400

720113

1,44033

747

125

20140

1374

621

125341

1612

774650

351111

(*)(*)

027

132

1001

(*)

0019

(*)

1231262

(*)15

4020

1645

90

44800

Whole-sale and

retailtrade

margins

5853,106

49600

81000

208

33, 1933,599

7501,163

11, 279

1,994138

02,931

180

1,06956

2,01224611

5,08959

10,5891,806

0

2,667301291

312

052

32560571

1300

6318

03

11722021

1,681468

2,242114394

2,8133

629637

1,2034,060

5,9680

3,198

Pur-chasers'prices

2,5187,4401,029

00

273053

532

95, 6078,9021,3492,616

27, 650

3,997410

06,930

357

2,632130

6,25678429

12, 544112

21, 5584,140

0

6,361629546

627

0119706

1,392217

5200

15140

07

23063249

5,3421,0385,950

2851,034

19, 03753

1,7221,2412,2388,567

i 16, 3230

4,484

Gross private fixed capitalformation

Pro-ducers'prices

00000

0000

25

000

890

070

1651,632

00000

000

300

0000

34

11933

0337735

2,9422,4281,1083,4613,205

1,8885

3,3521,7292,886

12767

2,93718

210

9,0542,3673,4301,132

920533

6580

-2, 921

Trans-porta-tioncosts

00000

00000

00030

0(*)

07

59

00000

00010

00001

122086

7639253531

380

173742

21

1604

264(*)

35104

13

3400

Whole-sale and

retailtrade

margins

00000

00000

000

100

010

10415

00000

000

110

00001

1400

5219

1,05131459

158181

171(*)

335282170

197

861

68

1,37212536721430281

1570

467

Pur-chasers'prices

00000

0000

25

000

1020

080

1822,106

00000

000

410

0000

36

12996

0397760

4,0692,7811,1913,6543,416

2,0976

3,7042,0483,098

14875

3,03819

281

10, 6902,4923,8321,3551,226

626

18540

-2,454

New inventory change

Pro-ducers'prices

1291,031

22512

125257128

147

899189114107281

49121

34941

22839

29730526

22154

541142-6

2139

127514336

6112886

19855

4095836

16790

12532

156126132

10358

60013935

-3101,918

19610978

147

-1000

-121

Trans-porta-tioncosts

-541

(*)

1

493

-210

171112

(*)10

(*)

(*)

717

122

32

3040

(*)2

1074

1412

(*)

9(*)(*)

81

(*)(*)

(*)

21211

-1011

(*)(*)

2

-100

Whole-sale and

retailtrade

margins

-135

(*)00

20

(*)01

60654

14

314

(*)22

181

20101

156

82140

21

1374

1132

101

443121

31563

115

1334

-51738

14

700

Pur-chasers'prices

1231,107

32713

176260108

148

976196120113296

53146

35243

25441

32432729

23962

652160-6

2341

150528344

6214588

21056

4636137

16992

12933

161133135

11663

61514339

-3251,920

20411286

163

i -950

-121

*Less than $5QQ,000.1. Includes insurance charges of $37 million on personal consumption expenditures; $4

million on gross private fixed capital formation; -$1 million on net inventory change and$1 million on Federal Government purchases, defense.

Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

February 1974

Page 6: Input - Output Structure of the U.S. Economy: 1967...By the Interindustry Economics Division The Input-Output Structure of the 11.8. Economy: 1967 iHE results of BEA's study of input-output

February 1974 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 29

larly, the transportation cost involvedin the delivery to final markets of thebill of goods is separately specified as arequirement from the transportationindustry.

Some of the supplementary datauseful in preparing bills of goods arepresented in this article. Table 1(see page 38) shows the industrialcomposition of each category of final

demand in 1967. These data may beused to distribute by industry the valueof each of the categories of final de-mand, if the value is available in theaggregate only. Table A presents in-dustry sales to each category of finaldemand in purchasers' prices, andshows the trade margins and trans-portation costs included in these prices.This table may be used if the final

demand to be analyzed is given inpurchasers' prices and in the industrialclassification of the input-output table.

If the analysis is concerned with thedetailed functional categories of per-sonal consumption expenditures (PCE)as shown in the income and productaccount, the information in table Bwill be helpful. Table B shows theindustrial composition of the 1967

Demand, in Producers' and Purchasers' Prices, 1967of dollars]

Gross exports

Pro-ducers'prices

553,184

4712235

3068284

149309

1,90660125089

169

74367

32419

64924

2521,710

670

43548

76532343

20145177519726

16284274435394

4191,270

132486791

62763

710359558

149169580372162

1, 9761,809

207568322332

3840

580

Trans-porta-tioncosts

4398

7161

1838

25378

682331

133011

43(*)

99025

72

4310

(*)

(*)6

152412

(*)7584

1018357

161386

34212

6634315

00

44

Whole-sale and

retailtrade

margins

2312

700

70

(*)15

17318127

13

725

(*)12

361

318521

32-6

141321

212182114

1217

5420

53158

72442

604

634627

2017231628

404448

686140

00

149

Pur-chasers'prices

613,894

6213936

49690

109186322

2,147621265

99183

81425

32622

72825

2911,886

715

47456

94836545

22163210563752

17312286496417

4821,445

141515840

70368

776413590

172190

' 605388191

2,4451,856

218639384377

3840

773

Federal Government purchases,defense

Pro-ducers'prices

575

-6558

360

-1(*)6,432

2070

731496

32322212640

6229

1801,286

65

1213

939355

5

141023

28642

13179108226366

2529582

11632

24398

24396

679

1135

5,179617196

8477,8401,327

58635659

2,87799

-219

Trans-porta-tioncosts

(*)

1—2

3

240

(*)0

96

401

(*)1

51111

215

441

2(*)

6790

(*)(*)

163

16244

(*)421

(*)

51127

(*)1523

3110

(*)421

1520

Whole-sale and

retailtrade

margins

-14

(*)00

1000

99

-162425

342124

72

11431

11(*)

24637

(*)

113

214

185

2419

342452

227

111321

14

762623

98209

72719

0130

Pur-chasers'prices

5126

-6761

610i

(*)6,626

194-27916

103

36225232845

7132

1951,373

67

1343

1,252401

5

151127

32349

14193114254388

2834188

12234

269106254112707

1240

5,260644221

9757,8691,336

662428

691 2, 893

114-219

Federal Government purchases,nondefense

Pro-ducers'prices

Trans-porta-tioncosts

Whole-sale and

retailtrade

marginsi

4-1,202

-260(*)

67

70

-10

1,834

448016

31

1383

3150

555

49466

(*)

711

139372

2844

-34

043313749

413173614

609

2917

119

313

65710327

1558102201337440

1,08777

-85

(*)15

(*)03

40008

100

(*)(*)

(*)(*)(*)

1

3(*)

4110

10

1010

01

(*)0101

(*)(*)(*)

00

(*)00

(*)01010

(*) 1(*)(*)

5111

(*)

010

(*)5

(*)00

(*)000

(*)800

(*)2

11

(*)26

8(*)

11110

7(*)

324

(*)

011

(*)2

02251

12111

5(*)

3714

(*)1

1144

843

23147

0100

Pur-chasers'prices

4-1,182

-259(*)

71

110

-10

1,843

458017

33

1494

3457

656

64488

(*)

791

18042

2

21054

-31

045334250

415193715

669

3298

124

314

67010731

1688142231568847

1,08788

-85

State and local governmentpurchases, education

Pro-ducers'prices

116100

150000

6809

(*)2

530

21235

9312

72015

(*)

1452

14645

0

02290

(*)

00

23270

901

1411

010811910518

13559344

18200

2565

142

(*)14322

Trans-porta-tioncosts

(*)2

(*)00

90000

(*)0

(*)00

0(*)

018

5(*)

1720

50

1110

0(*) 1

00

00

(*)(*)

0

(*)0000

0211

(*)(*)

210

(*)

500004

030

Whole-sale and

retailtrade

margins

-6-14(*)

00

(*)0000

-279-14(*)

0-2

-6(*)

01

31

11(*)-1

10

15(*)

4450

01300

00

(*)40

10011

07

28201

265

(*)1

7004

12(*)

(*)190

Pur-chasers'prices

-44200

250000

-211-14

9(*)

-140

23273

11013

73518

(*)

1652

200510

023130

(*)

00

24320

1101

1512

011714812719

14639945

19300

2977

145

016422

State and local governmentpurchases, other

Pro-ducers'prices

1357400

70

-4731

7

409i18-141

12108

62

859

14499

(*)

3831

146128

0

331420

00

-1069

2157091

1317422053

1212291022

5492

181308123

3151835

Trans-porta-tioncosts

15

(*)00

40080

70

(*)0

(*)000

(*) 1

3(*)

480

4(*)

1430

01

(*)(*)

0

000

(*)<*)(*)

0000

(*)(*)(*)(*)(*)(*) 1

000

140

(*)(*)(*)

13

-1

Whole-sale and

retailtrade

margins

118100

(*)00

(*)

41(*)

103

100

(*)9

13(*)

1160

1201

97140

131

(*)0

00021

280

(*)0

11

1052

121

(*)7

14(*)

228156

(*)20-2

Pur-chasers'prices

1679500

110

-47398

457-119-144

13108

72

10110

159113

(*)

5072

257144

0

335520

00

-108

10

2364091

1418522555

1416291029

5772

201589629

4174832

Line

12356

789

1013

1415161718

1920212223

2425262728

2930313233

3435363738

3940414243

4445464748

4950515253

5455565758

596061626364

80A8283

Note.—Excludes industries where the value of sales in producers' and purchasers' pricesare equal because there are no trade margins or transportation costs on these sales. Detailmay not add to total due to rounding.

Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis.

Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

February 1974

Page 7: Input - Output Structure of the U.S. Economy: 1967...By the Interindustry Economics Division The Input-Output Structure of the 11.8. Economy: 1967 iHE results of BEA's study of input-output

30 SUEVEY OF CUREENT BUSINESS February 1974

Table B.—Industrial Composition of Personal Consumption Expenditures, by PCE Category, in Producers' and Purchasers' Prices, 1967

[Millions of dollars]

Producingindustrynumber

Allocations to PCE

Pro-ducers'prices

Trans-porta-tion

(indus-try 65)

Trade(indus-try 69)

Insur-ance

(indus-try 70)

Pur-chasers)prices

Producingindustrynumber

Allocations to PCE

Pro-ducers'prices

Trans-porta-tion

(indus-try 65)

Trade(indus-try 69)

Insur-ance

(indus-try 70)

Pur-chasers'prices

Producingindustrynumber

Allocations to PCE

Pro-ducers'prices

Trans-porta-tion

(indus-try 65)

Trade(indus-try 69)

Insur-ance

(indus-try 70)

Pur-chasers'prices

1-1. Food purchased for off-premise consumption (n.d.c.) II-3b. Men's and boys' clothing and accessories exceptfootwear (n.d.c.)

IV-2. Tenant-occupied nonfarm dwellings (includinglodging houses)—space rent (s.) *

Total1....2.3.1014276580-

1-2. Pure

Total123-.-.

276980

56,2291,3202,541

1242

50, 6761336

1,517

lased m

9,692126361271

8,3798

5416

1,97998

47724

11,217

I0

162

eals and

3029

5253

186(*)

01

24,212337

1,713580

19, 77470

2,323

beverage

14,473204628392

13, 23070

12

1100000o0

11

s (n.d.c.:

00000000

on 40-1

i™ ,, Total......20« i::::;:::::::::71,667 JJ

21 o36 *°,4,013 M-

II-4. Standard <

24, 467339 Total

1,042 16 Total

716 Jg91 7Q^ A J21,795 34

15541

6,81811

6,3145

233254

0

clothing

1901234919

71(*)

4004

260

issued(n.d.c.)

210

(*)

4,47314

3,8763

20035326

to mi

0000

1000010

itary p

u000

Total11,362 71 ..

26 7210, 231

8437 IV-3.635

26Total

71

20,40420, 232

172

Rental v

2,5632,563

000

alueoffr

00

000

trmhous<

00

000

5S(S.)

00

20,40420,232

172

2,5632,563

IV-4. Other housing (s.) 1

192 Total124 7249iy

V I Fiirnltiiro !

19II-5. Cleaning, dyeing, pressing, alteration, storage, and Total

2,5142,514

00

00

00

2,5142,514

ncluding mattresses and bedsprings (d.c.)

3,812 142 3,123 (*) 7,078

1-3. Food furnished government (including military) andcommercial employees (n.d.c.)

Total1.23142780

1,71032605

1,5712

41

49291

36(*)(*)

1853

101

170(*)(*)

00oo00o

1,94438797

1,7772

42

Total72

2,3712,371

00

00

00

2,3712,371

V-2. Kitchen and other household appliances (d.c.)

II-6. Laundering in establishments (s.)

1-4. Food produced and consumed on farms (n.d.c.)

Total72

1,2071,207

00

0o

00

1,2071,207

Total1214

719190215314

00oo

00o0

00o0

719190215314

II-7. Jewelry and watches (d.c.)

1-5. Tobacco products (n.d.c.)

Total1580

5,2775,270

7

34331

3,6133,599

13

00o

8,92,8,90

2

Total34.. . . ..626480-83

1,6134

3031,247

103-43

2011990

1,720(*)

3591,144

18730

100o10

3,3544

6632,399

300-14

Total22384052..545880 . ..83....

3,937517

46352

3,35329

1000

1391

(*)18

121160

1,979395

41177

1,589226838

10000o010

6,056911288

5375,063

5217538

V-3. China, glassware, tableware, and utensils (d.c.)

II-8. Other clothing, accessories, and jewelry (s.)

II-l. Shoes and other footwear (n.d.c.)

Total32348083 .. .

3,464401

2,801261

0

511019220

2,661334

2,001322

4

20020

6,177745

4,821607

4

Total72

738738

00

00

00

73*73*

Total2032.353638 . ...41426480.. ...83

1,48544295224668

3401392641060

5621383

(*)622190

1,40526149203887

3011032532705

10000000010

2,94772457435157156472445193965

III-l. Toilet articles and preparations (n.d.c.)V-4. Other durable house furnishings (d.c.)

II-2. Shoe cleaning and repair (s.)

Total72 -. -. .

267267

0o

0o

0o

2626

Total19293242.546480

3,1602

2,5802

18812323034

4703602153

2,1671

1,7791

1426115430

(*)000000

(*)

5,3753

4,3954

33218538967

II-3a. Women's and children's clothing and accessoriesexcept footwear (n.d.c.) III-2. Barbershops, beauty parlors, and bath (s.)

Total1617 .18192632 .346480. .83..

11,3312013

9,8791016313535116455-35

155208414

(*)112510

8,9933084

7,39669297

41610060955

200oooooo20

20,4815118

17,3601719620963218

1,11620

Total72

3,7073,707

00

00

0o

3,7073,707

IV-1. Owner-occupied nonfarm dwellings—space-rentalvalue (s.) l

Total71

47,75247, 752

0o

0o

0o

47,75247, 752

Total161719...202326.323435364042444748...515253545561626364 - -8083

3,72995

1,320124189174646629785320318388822112351755223111061522419959

109145110432122

(*)511

(*)1

(*)(*)

15

(*)(*)010150

3,256157

1,083117111180553422847411273136318117341327192111081722014779

200000000000000000000000020

7,096252

2,447242310357122101511631283159652151402306930824192221431454363138

See footnotes at end of table.

Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

February 1974

Page 8: Input - Output Structure of the U.S. Economy: 1967...By the Interindustry Economics Division The Input-Output Structure of the 11.8. Economy: 1967 iHE results of BEA's study of input-output

February 1974 SUEVEY OF CUKRENT BUSINESS 31

Table B.—Industrial Composition of Personal Consumption Expenditures, by PCE Category, in Producers' and Purchasers' Prices, 1967

[Millions of dollars]

Producingindustrynumber

Allocations to PCE

Pro-ducers'prices

Trans-porta-tion

(indus-try 65)

Trade(indus-try 69)

Insur-ance

(indus-try 70)

Pur-chasers'prices

Producingindustrynumber

Allocations to PCE

Pro-ducers'prices

Trans-porta-tion

(indus-try 65)

Trade(indus-try 69)

Insur-ance

(indus-try 70)

Pur-chasers'prices

Producingindustrynumber

Allocations to PCE

Pro-ducers'prices

Trans-porta-tion

(indus-try 65)

Trade(indus-try 69)

Insur-ance

(indus-try 70)

Pur-chasers'prices

V-5. Semidurable house furnishings (n.d.c.) V-10. Domestic service (s.) VII-4. Expense of handling life insurance (s.)

Total161718

2628323537416480

2,101162145

1,62911189

162

3415448

282

(*)0

1711

(*)

33

2,279271126

1,7119

115

142

2412193

(*)00000000000(*)

V-6. Cleaning and polishing preparations, and miscehousehold supplies and paper products (n.d.c

TYktnl917192425262729303236425355586480

4,1034

4517

1,033735

2892,132

523453509

186445027

17212

(*)441

(*)2090221204112

2,3850

4410

728564

1241,019

592446307

153222733

(*)0000000000000000

(*)

4,408 Total435 86

25

4,7014,701

00

00

00

3, 356 V-ll. Other household operation (s.)2129

31 654 70....

59 72278 73144 78

3,802602396

1,375263

1,165

000000

000000

000000

4, 701 Total4, iOl 70

80

3,802602 T , i396 7o

Total

1,375 73

°63

5,6555,611

44

000

000

000

5,6555,611

44

VII-5. Legal services (s.)

3,1553,155

00

00

00

3,1553,155

1 165VII-6. Funeral and burial expenses (s.)

llaneous VI-1. Drug preparations and sundries (n.d.c.)

Totalft ficn 24M6£ 27::::::::;::::::

91 292Q 32

1 gos 54' 130 55

9 62433

2,920182

12,554

4883

125

4590

341

(*)(*)

2

2,534124

(*)2,269

2443

110

00000000

3,241112 VI-2. Ophthalmic products and orthopedic applianc60

^ Total15 58

342 6267 6378

3971367

317

1(*)

(*)

8127

60745

0000

62 VI-3. Physicians (s.)

365,499 71

314 721

1,82272

3221,428

5500

818100

0000

1,908158322

1,428

4,85772 VII-7. Other personal business (s.)

6237 Total

6673

es (d.c.) 7778

1 01 A .

1,63429

4851,061

58

00000

00000

00000

1,63429

4851,061

58

j2g VHI-la. New cars and net purchases of used cars (d.c.)i1,062

Tntnl5961

19, 17015, 805

285

494401

1

6,3132,788

107

1300

25, 98918, 994

393

V-7. Stationery and writing supplies (n.d.c.)

Total242627326480

949274506726874

299151o3

(*)

779207406473

1106

0oooooo

1,7574909281201020010

Total77

9,2509,250

oo

00

00

9,25(9,25(

VI-4. Dentists (s.)VIII-lb. Tires, tubes, accessories, and parts (d.c.)

V-8a. Electricity (s.)

Total68 .

7,6377,637

0o 0o 0o 7,63'

7 63'

Total77

3,2403,240

00

00

00

3,2403,240

VI-5. Other professional services (s.)

Total77

1,8011,801

00

00

00

1,8011,801

V-8b. Gas (s.)VI-6. Privately controlled hospitals and sanitariums (s.)

Total58

4,4664,466

0o

0o 0o 4,46(

4 46(

Total77

10, 61510, 615

00

00

00

10,61510, 615

Total1719.272932.364250525556575859. .83

1,70817289328

1,36123541832272

33618

-292

611

(*)9137

(*)10

(*)110910

1,80016194723

1,2022253919162

24425150

0000000000000000

3,568344714951

2,60036072752444

58943

-142

V-8c. Water and other sanitary services (s.)VI-7. Health insurance (s.)

VIII-lc. Automobile repair, greasing, washing, parking,storage, and rental (s.)

Total656879

2,17842

1 791346

0ooo

0ooo

0ooo

2,17842

1 791346

Total70

2,4212,421

00

0o

oo

2,4212,421

Total75

8,0698,069

00

00

00

8,0698,069

VII-1. Brokerage charges and investment counseling (s.) VIII Id. Gasoline and oil (n.d.c.)

V-8d. Other fuel and ice (n.d.c.)

Total714 ..2027313768 ..

2,685121342626

2,4342

42

26472122

187oo

1,9168120

I14

1,8001o

0ooooooo

4,864273552943

4 4213

42

Total70

2,8212,821

0o

0o

0o

2,8212,821

VII-2. Bank service charges, trust services, and safe-depositbox rental (s.)

Total3183

7,7607,760

0

587587

0

8,7928,789

2

000

17, 13917, 137

2

VHI-le. Bridge, tunnel, ferry, and road tolls (s.)

Total70. . .. ..

1,5851,585

00

00

00

1,5851,585 Total

79579579

00

00

00'

579579

V-9. Telephone and telegraph (s.)VII-3. Services furnished w/o payment by financial inter-

mediaries except insurance companies (s.) VHI-lf. Automobile insurance premiums less claims paid (s.)

Total66

7,6687 668

0o 0o 0o 7,6687 668

Total70

9,1499,149

0o

0o

0o

9,1499,149

Total70

3,2483,248

00

00

00

3,2483,248

See footnotes at end of table.

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32 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS February 1974

Table B.—Industrial Composition of Personal Consumption Expenditures, by PCE Category, in Producers' and Purchasers' Prices, 1967

[Millions of dollars]

Producingindustrynumber

Allocations to PCE

Pro-ducers'prices

Trans-porta-tion

(indus-try 65)

Trade(indus-try 69)

Insur-ance

(indus-try 70)

Pur-chasers'prices

Producingindustrynumber

Allocations to PCE

Pro-ducers'prices

Trans-porta-tion

(indus-try 65)

Trade(indus-try 69)

Insur-ance

(indus-try 70)

Pur-chasers'prices

VIII-2a. Street and electric railway and local bus (s.) IX^' Wheel ̂ ^^^^l^^^^^ ^^

Total65

1,3991,399

00

00

00

VIII-2b. Taxicabs (s.)

Total65

692692

00

00

00

VIII-2c. Railway (commutation) (s.)

Total65 .

145145

00

00

00

VIII 3a. Railway (excluding commutation) andand parlor car (s.)

TWnl

65270270

00

00

00

VIII-3b. Intercity bus (s.)

Total65

466466

00

00

00

VIII-Sc. Airline (s.)

Total65

1,5821,582

00

00

00

VIII-3d. Other intercity transportation (

Total65

107107

00

00

00

IX-1. Books and maps (d.c.)

Total26.-80

1,2301,160

70

26215

59153556

101

1X-2. Magazines, newspapers, and sheet music

Total268083

2,2132,236

7-30

787710

915910

50

0000

IX-3. Nondurable toys and sport supplies (n.d

Total03131724 ..2627325355586364 ...80

2,22549

1256

13751

102

11441

4031,309

78

6662

(*)(*)

0(*)

0312

399

1,98045815

1064

(*)52

10317

2461,288

116

(*)000000000000

(*)

1 W) Total1 OQQ 161><Syy 19.

3°34424360

692 61692 63

6472738083

145145 IX-5. Radio and

sleepingTotal

3456

oyn 58648083

IXSfifi466

Total72

TV 7 irinu

1,6821, 582 T t •

0204

3.)

lX-8a. Adir107

™ Total......

IY_Sh. Arlmip^ioentertainments

1,847 (s.)1,716

131Total

76(n.d.c.)

¥Y C.n

3,2063>2?3 Total13 7fi-30 76

IX-9. Clubs and.c.)

TotalA 979 77

100

2,44819778253745

14450

782296500

7153135

0

461

(*)11120

143

1000

150

1,59012665192833713

512194386

00

14213

100000000000010

4,085324143446578

21753

1,308493896

715329213

TV receivers, records, and musical in-struments (d.c.)

4,192(*)

3,619168163236

60

720

61(*)

3710

2,724(*)

2,22511382

2566

42

00000000

6,988(*)

5,905282248499

1342

-6. Radio and TV repair (s.)

999999

00

00

00

999999

rers, seeds, and potted plants (n.d.c.)

686580106

39390

755755

0

000

1,4801,374

106

tissions to motion picture theaters (s.)

1,1281,128

00

00

00

1,1281,128

ns to legitimate theaters and opera andof nonprofit institutions (except athletics)

475475

00

00

00

475475

Admissions to spectator sports (s.)

429429

00

00

00

429429

fraternal organizations except insurance(s.)

959959

00

00

00

959959

209 IX-10. Commercial participant amusements (s.)

23143 Total

1 6515 764

1,900205

1,695

000

000

000

1,900205

1,695

O1 Q

59 IX-11. Pari-mutual net receipts (s.)652

2, 636 Total202 76

881881

00

00

00

881881

Producingindustrynumber

Allocations to PCE

Pro-ducers'prices

Trans-porta-tion

(indus-try 65)

Trade(indus-try 69)

Insur-ance

(indus-try 70)

Pur-chasers'prices

IX-12. Other recreation (s.)

Total14. . .667273..767780.

2,909143301396875349634067

131300oo00

(*)

4340oo0o003

0oooooooo

2,9651963013968753496340610

X-l. Private higher education (s.)

Total77

2,9882,988

00

0o

0o 2,988

2 988

X-2. Private elementary and secondary schools (s.)

Total77. - -

2,2682,268

0o

0o

0o 2,268

2 268

X-3. Other private education and research (s.)

Total77

1,7021,702

00

0o

0o 1,702

1 702

XI. Religious and welfare activities (s.)

Total77

6,8226,822

00

00

00

6,8226,822

XII-1. Foreign travel by U.S. residents (s.)

Total6580 - -

4,249670

3,579

0o0

0o0

000

4,249670

3,579

XII-2. Expenditures abroad by U.S. Government personnel(military and civilian) (n.d.c.)

Total80.

1,3281,328

00

281281

00

1,6091,609

XII-3. Expenditures in the United States by foreigners (s.)

Total85

-1,868-1, 868

00

00

00

-1,868-1,868

XII-4. Personal remittances in kind to foreigners (n.d.c.)

Total85 . -

-179-179

00

00

00

-179-179

Total personal consumption expenditures

Total 376, 618 5,180 108, 826 37 490, 660

Durable commodities (d.c.)

Total 43, 719 1,165 25,312 20 70,215

Nondurable commodities (n.d.c.)

Total 125,380 3,997 83,391 17 212,784

Services (s.)

Total 207,519 18 124 0 207, 661

(d.c.) Durable commodities.(n.d.c.) Nondurable commodities.(s.) Services."Less than $500,000.1. In accordance with the new treatment of mobile homes as housing rather than as

recreational vehicles, as discussed in the July 1972 issue of the Survey of Current Business,mobile homes are no longer in category VIII-la of personal consumption expenditures but

are included in the structures component of GNP. Estimates of the space rental value ofowner-occupied mobile homes are included in category IV-1; rents paid on tenant-occupiedmobile homes are included in category IV-2. Payments of trailer park fees have beeneliminated from category IV-4.

NOTE.—Detail may not add to total due to rounding.Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis.

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Page 10: Input - Output Structure of the U.S. Economy: 1967...By the Interindustry Economics Division The Input-Output Structure of the 11.8. Economy: 1967 iHE results of BEA's study of input-output

February 1974 SUEVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 33

expenditures in each of the 83 func-tional categories into which PCE isclassified. 9 For each category, thetable shows the breakdown of ex-penditures by input-output industry inproducers' prices, plus each elementof margin which is added to arrive atthe PCE category value, which is inpurchasers' prices.

The identifying numbers for thePCE categories are the ones used intable 2.5 in the annual income andproduct accounts published each July.The input-output industry code num-bers, used to identify producing in-dustries, are shown in appendix Bwith the associated industry titles andcodes in terms of the 1967 StandardIndustrial Classification.10

As an example, "shoes and otherfootwear" (PCE category II-l) has avalue in table B of $3,464 million inproducers' prices. The industrial com-position of this value can be seen by

reading down the first column: $401million of rubber footwear from in-dustry 32, $2,801 million of leatherfootwear from industry 34, $261 mil-lion of imported footwear, etc. The totaltransportation margin of $51 million forthe entire category, shown in thesecond column, is the sum of the in-

9. The input-output data in the table are for summary (85-industry) categories. Announcement will be made in a laterissue of the SURVEY of the availability of a comparable tablewith the full 367-industry detail.

10. A discussion of the definitions and conventions of the1967 input-output study appears in the final section of thisarticle, beginning on page 56. Some additional points helpfulin understanding table B are summarized here.

Consumer purchases of scrap, used, or secondhand goods(industry 83) in producers' prices are shown net, i.e., aspurchases by the personal sector from the other final demandsectors less personal sales to other final demand sectors.(Sales within the personal sector do not affect the first columnof table 1 because they cancel.) However, the trade marginhas been measured on all sales of used goods—both within thepersonal sector and between persons and other sectors—tothe extent that such sales pass through trade channels. Thismargin is usually the largest part of the value of used goods inpurchasers' prices. Thus, purchases in 1967 of used otherdurable house furnishings (part of category V-4) from in-dustry 83 amounted to $138 million, of which $79 million wasmargin. The value of $59 million in producers' prices rep-resents the net purchase by persons of used furniture fromother final demand sectors.

The margin shown in table B for the insurance industrycovers only the cost of insuring imported commodities as theymove from the foreign port to the domestic port. Insurance ondomestic products while in transit is included in the trans-portation margin.

dividual transportation costs associatedwith the output of each producingindustry; e.g., $10 million was the costof transporting the products of in-dustry 32 to consumers, $19 millionwas the cost of transporting the pro-ducts of industry 34 to consumers, andso on. The costs of wholesale and retaildistribution are in the third column.It shows, for example, that $334 mil-lion was the cost of distributing theproducts of industry 32. Purchases ofinsurance (from industry 70), shown inthe next to last column, are shownseparately only to the extent that theyapply to imported goods.

The sum of the transportation, trade,and insurance margins, added to the$3,464 million producers' value, equalsthe purchasers' value of $6, 177 millionfor the PCE category "shoes and otherfootwear." The industrial compositionof this total is shown in the last column.

(Continued on page 56)

Appendix A.—Bibliography of Reports and Materials on Input-Output Issued by the Bureau ofEconomic Analysis

Available from Superintendent of Documents, U.S. GovernmentPrinting Office, Washington, D.C. 20402. $1.75 per volume.

ARTICLES IN THE SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS1. Morris R. Goldman, Martin L. Marimont and Beatrice N.

Vaccara, "The Interindustry Structure of the United States," November1964.*

2. "The Transactions Table of the 1958 Input-Output Study andRevised Direct and Total Requirement Data," September 1965.*

3. Norman Frumkin, "Construction Activity in the 1958 Input-Output Study," May 1965.

4. Nancy W. Simon, "Personal Consumption Expenditures in the1958 Input-Output Study," October 1965.

5. "Additional Industry Detail for the 1958 Input-Output Study,"April 1966.

6. "Industrial Impact of the 1966 Housing and Commercial BuildingDecline," November 1966.

7. "The Input-Output Structure of the U.S. Economy: 1963,"November 1969. Reprint available from Superintendent of Documents,Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402; price 40 cents.

8. Allan H. Young and Claiborne M. Ball, "Industrial Impact ofResidential Construction and Mobile Homes," October 1970.*

9. "Personal Consumption Expenditures in the 1963 Input-OutputStudy," January 1971.*

10. Beatrice N. Vaccara, "An Input-Output Method for Long-RangeEconomic Projections," July 1971.*

11. Allan H. Young, Leo C. Maley, Jr., Sally R. Reed and Roy A.Seaton II, "Interindustry Transactions in New Structures and Equip-ment," August 1971.*

12. Albert J. Walderhaug, "The Composition of Value Added in the1963 Input-Output Study," April 1973.

13. Philip M. Ritz and Eugene P. Roberts, "Industry InventoryRequirements: An Input-Output Analysis," November 1973.

SUPPLEMENT to the SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS14. Input-Output Structure of the U.S. Economy: 1963; Volume 1,

"Transactions Data for Detailed Industries;" Volume 2, "DirectRequirements for Detailed Industries;" Volume 3, "Total Require-ments for Detailed Industries." U.S. Department of Commerce, 1969.

BEA Staff Papers15. "Input-Output Transactions: 1961," Staff Paper in Economics

and Statistics, No. 16. Office of Business Economics (now Bureau ofEconomic Analysis), U.S. Department of Commerce, 1968.*

16. "Input-Output Transactions: 1966," Staff Paper in Economicsand Statistics, No. 19. Bureau of Economic Analysis, U.S. Departmentof Commerce, February 1972. Available from National TechnicalInformation Service, Springfield, Va., 22151. $3.00 per copy ($1.45Microfiche); Accession no. 72-10299.

17. "Input-Output Analysis as a Predictive Tool, Arlene K.Shapiro. Bureau of Economic Analysis Staff Paper No. 20, Decem-ber 1972. Available from National Technical Information Service,Springfield, Va., 22151. $3.00 per copy ($1.45 Microfiche); Accessionno. 73-10146.

MISCELLANEOUS Papers18. U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics

(now Bureau of Economic Analysis), "The Input-Output Structure ofthe United States Economy: 1947," March 1970.*

19. "Definitions and Conventions of the 1963 Input-Output Study,Bureau of Economic Analysis April 1972.*

20. "Industrial Composition of Personal Consumption Ji.xpenai-tures by PCE Category in Producers' and Purchasers' Prices, 1963.Table showing producing industry detail at 367 industry level ofclassification.*

21. "Interindustry Transactions in New Structures and Equipment,1963." Table showing producing industry detail at 367 industry levelof classification.* ^ . ,, inco

22. "Notes on Methods and Sources Used in Preparing the 19b^Capital Flow Table," U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Busi-ness Economics (now Bureau of Economic Analysis), November IV) / l .

23. Beatrice N. Vaccara, "Changes Over Time in U.S. Input-Output Relationships." Paper presented at Seminar on Input-OutputAnalysis sponsored by the YMCA Center for International Manage-ment Studies and the State Planning Committee of Romania. July1969.*

"Indicate that a limited supply of the paper or reprint of the article i s B a i l a b l e ; ' tfor copies should be addressed to the Bureau of Economic Analysis (BE-51), U.S. Departmentof Cpmmerce, Washington, D.C. 20230.

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Page 11: Input - Output Structure of the U.S. Economy: 1967...By the Interindustry Economics Division The Input-Output Structure of the 11.8. Economy: 1967 iHE results of BEA's study of input-output

34 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS February 1974

APPENDIX B.—Industry Classification of the 1967 Input-Output Tables

The titles in bold face represent the groupings of industriesused for the summary version of the 1967 tables andwere also used in the 1958 and 1963 input-outputtables prepared by the Bureau of Economic Analysis.

Industry number and titleRelated Census-SIC codes (1967

edition)

AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY, AND FISHERIES

1.011.02

1.03

2.012.02

2.032.042.05

2.06

2.07

3.00

4.00

1 Livestock and livestock productsDairy farm productsPoultry and eggs

Meat animals and miscellaneouslivestock products.

2 Other agricultural productsCottonFood feed grains and grass seeds

TobaccoFruits and tree nutsVegetables, sugar, and miscellaneous

crops.Oil bearing crops

Forest, greenhouse, and nurseryproducts.

3 Forestry and fishery productsForestry and fishery products

4 Agricultural, forestry, and fisheryservices

Agricultural, forestry, and fisheryservices.

MINING

5.00

6. 016.02

7. 00

8.00

9.00

10.00

5 Iron and ferroalloy ores miningIron and ferroalloy ores mining.

6 Nonferrous metal ores miningCopper ore miningNonferrous metal ores mining, ex-

cept copper.

7 Coal miningCoal mining

8 Crude petroleum and natural gasCrude petroleum and natural gas —

9 Stone and clay mining and quarryingStone and clay mining and

quarrying.

10 Chemicals and fertilizer mineral miningChemical and fertilizer mineral

mining.

CONSTRUCTION

11.01

11.02

11.03

11.0411.05

12.01

11 New constructionNew construction, residential build-

ings (nonfarm).

New construction, nonresidentialbuildings.

New construction, public utilities__

New construction, highways.New construction, all other..

12 Maintenance and repair constructionMaintenance and repair construc-

tion, residential buildings (non-farm) .

0132, pt. 014.0133, 0134, pt.

014.0135, 0136, 0139,

pt. 014, 0193,pt. 0729.

0112, pt. 014.0113, pt. 0119,

pt. 014.pt. 0114, pt. 014.0122, pt. 014.0123, pt. 0119,

pt. 014.pt. 0113, pt.0119, pt. 014.

0192, pt. 014.

074, 081, 082, 084,086, 091.

071, 0723, 073,pt. 0729, 085,098.

1011, 106.

102.103, 104, 105,108, 109.

11, 12.

1311, 1321.

141, 142, 144, 145,148, 149.

147.

pt. 15, pt. 16,pt. 17, pt.6561.

pt. 15, pt. 17.

pt. 15, pt. 16,pt. 17.

pt. 16, pt. 17.pt. 15, pt. 16, pt.

17, pt. 138.

pt. 15, pt. 17.

Industry number and title

12.02

MANU

13.0113.02

13.0313.0413.0513.0613.07

14.0114.0214.0314.0414.0514.0614.0714.0814.0914. 1014. 1114. 1214. 1314. 1414. 1514. 1614. 1714. 1814. 1914.2014.2114.2214.2314. 2414.2514.2614.2714.2814. 2914.3014. 3114.32

15.0115.02

16.01

16. 0216.03

16.04

17.0117.0217.0317.0417. 0517.0617.0717.0817.0917. 10

18.0118. 0218. 0318.04

19.01

Maintenance and repair construc-tion, all other.

FACTURING13 Ordnance and accessories

Complete guided missilesAmmunition, except for small arms,

n.e.c.Tanks and tank components.Sighting and fire control equipment. _Small arms _ _Small arms ammunition _ _ ...Other ordnance and accessories

14 Food and kindred productsMeat products _ _ _ _ _Creamery butter _Cheese, natural and processedCondensed and evaporated milkIce cream and frozen dessertsFluid milk _ _ _Canned and cured sea foods. _ _Canned specialties. _ _ _ _ _ _Canned fruits and vegetablesDehydrated food productsPickles, sauces, and salad dressings..Fresh or frozen packaged fishFrozen fruits and vegetables _ _Flour and cereal preparations. _ _Prepared feeds for animals and fowls.Rice millingWet corn millingBakery products _ _Sugar _ _Confectionery and related products. _Alcoholic beverages _ _ _Bottled and canned soft drinksFlavoring extracts and sirups, n.e.c.Cottonseed oil millsSoybean oil millsVegetable oil mills, n.e.c _ _ _Animal and marine fats and oilsRoasted coffeeShortening and cooking oilsManufactured ice _ _Macaroni and spaghetti _ _ _ _Food preparations, n.e.c

15 Tobacco manufacturesCigarettes, cigars, etcTobacco stemming and redrying

16 Broad and narrow fabrics, yarn andthread mills

Broadwoven fabric mills and fabricfinishing plants.

Narrow fabric millsYarn mills and finishing of textiles,

n.e.c.Thread mills _ _ _ _ _ _

17 Miscellaneous textile goods and floorcoverings

Floor coveringsFelt goods, n.e.cLace goodsPaddings and upholstery fillingsProcessed textile waste. _Coated fabrics, not rubberized _ _Tire cord and fabric _ _Scouring and combing plantsCordage and twineTextile goods, n.e.c

18 ApparelHosieryKnit apparel millsKnit fabric millsApparel made from purchased

materials.19 Miscellaneous fabricated textile

products.Curtains and draperies

Related Census-SIC codes (1967

edition)

pt. }5, pt. 16,pt. 17, pt. 138.

1925.1929.

1931.1941.1951.1961.1911, 1999.

201.2021.2022.2023.2024.2026.2031.2032.2033.2034.2035.2036.2037.2041, 2043, 2045.2042.2044.2046.205.206.207.2082-5.2086.2087.2091.2092.2093.2094.2095.2096.2097.2098.2099.

2111,2121,2131.2141.

2211,2221,2231,2261, 2262.

2241.2269, 2281-3.

2284.

227.2291.2292.2293.2294.2295.2296.2297.2298.2299.

2251, 2252.2253, 2254, 2259.2256.23 (excl.

239), 39996.

2391.

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February 1974 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 35

APPENDIX B.—Industry Classification of the 1967 Input-Output Tables—Continued

Industry number and title

19.0219.03

20.01

20.0220.0320.0420.0520.0620.0720.0820.09

21.00

22.0122. 0222. 0322. 04

23. 0123.0223.0323.0423. 0523.0623.07

24.0124.0224.0324. 0424. 0524.06

24.07

25.00

26.0126.0226. 0326. 0426.0526.06

26. 0726.08

27.01

27.0227. 0327.04

28.0128.0228.0328.04

29.0129.0229.03

30.00

Housefurnishings, n.e.cFabricated textile products, n.e.c__

20 Lumber and wood products, exceptcontainers

Logging camps and logging contrac-tors.

Sawmills and planing mills, general.Hardwood dimensions and flooring.Special product sawmills, n.e.cMillworkVeneer and plywoodPrefabricated wood structuresWood preservingWood products, n.e.c

21 Wooden containersWooden containers.

22 Household furnitureWood household furnitureUpholstered household furnitureMetal household furnitureMattresses and bedsprings

23 Other furniture and fixturesWood office furniture.Metal office furniturePublic building furnitureWood partitions and fixtures.Metal partitions and fixtures.Venetian blinds and shades _ _Furniture and fixtures, n.e.c..

24 Paper and allied products except con-tainers and boxesPulp millsPaper mills, except building paper.Paperboard millsEnvelopes _Sanitary paper productsWallpaper and building paper and

board mills.Converted paper, products, n.e.c.,

except containers and boxes.

25 Paperboard containers and boxesPaperboard containers and boxes _ _

26 Printing and publishingNewspapersPeriodicalsBook printing and publishingMiscellaneous publishingCommercial printingManifold business forms, blank-

books, and binders.Greeting card publishingMiscellaneous printing services

27 Chemicals and selected chemical prod-ucts

Industrial inorganic and organicchemicals.

FertilizersAgricultural chemicals, n.e.cMiscellaneous chemical products

28 Plastics and synthetic materialsPlastics materials and resinsSynthetic rubberCellulosic man-made fibersOrganic fibers, noncellulosic

29 Drugs, cleaning and toilet preparationsDrugsCleaning preparationsToilet preparations_,

30 Paints and allied productsPaints and allied products-

Related Census-SIC codes (1967

edition)

2392.2393-9.

2411.

2421.2426.2429.2431.2432.2433.2491.2499.

244.

2511,2519.2512.2514.2515.

2521.2522.2531.2541.2542.2591.2599.

2611.2621.2631.2642.2647.2644, 2661.

2641, 2643, 2645,2646, 2649.

265.

2711.2721.273.2741.2751,2752.2761, 2782.

2771.2753, 2789, 279.

281 (excl. 28195.)

2871, 2872.2879.2861, 289.

2821.2822.2823.2824.

283284'(excl. 2844.)2844.

2851.

31.01

31.0231.03

32.0132.0232.03

32.04

33.00

34.0134.0234.03

35.01

35.02

36.0136.0236.0336.0436.0536.0636.0736.0836. 0936. 1036. 1136. 1236. 1336. 1436. 1536. 1636. 1736. 1836. 1936.2036. 2136.22

37.01

37. 0237. 0337.04

38.0138. 0238.0338.0438.0538.0638.0738.0838.09

38. 10

38. 1138. 1238. 1338. 14

39.0139.02

40.0140.0̂

Industry number and title

31 Petroleum refining and related indus-tries

Petroleum refining and relatedproducts.

Paving mixtures and blocksAsphalt felts and coatings

32 Rubber and miscellaneous plasticsproducts

Tires and inner tubesRubber footwearReclaimed rubber and miscellaneous

rubber products, n.e.c.Miscellaneous plastics products

33 Leather tanning and industrial leatherproducts

Leather tanning and industrialleather products.

34 Footwear and other leather productsFootwear cut stockFootwear except rubberOther leather products

37

35 Glass and glass productsGlass and glass products except con-

tainers.Glass containers

36 Stone and clay productsCement, hydraulicBrick and structural clay tileCeramic wall and floor tileClay refractoriesStructural clay products, n.e.cVitreous plumbing fixturesFood utensils, potteryPorcelain electrical suppliesPottery products, n.e.cConcrete block and brickConcrete products, n.e.cReady-mixed concreteLimeGypsum productsCut stone and stone productsAbrasive productsAsbestos productsGaskets and insulatiousMinerals, ground or treatedMineral woolNonclay refractoriesNonmetallic mineral products, n.e.c_.

Primary iron and steel manufacturingBlast furnaces and basic steel prod-

ucts.Iron and steel foundriesIron and steel forgingsPrimary metal products, n.e.c

38 Primary nonferrous metals manufac-turing

Primary copper .Primary leadPrimary zincPrimary aluminumPrimary nonferrous metals, n.e.cSecondary nonferrous metalsCopper rolling and drawingAluminum rolling and drawingNonferrous rolling and drawing,

n.e.c.Nonferrous wire drawing and insu-

lating.Aluminum castingsBrass, bronze, and copper castings _ .Nonferrous castings, n.e.cNonferrous f orgings

39 Metal containersMetal cansMetal barrels, drums, and pails

40 Heating, plumbing, and fabricatedstructural metal products

Metal sanitary warePlumbing fittings and brass goo4s...

Related Census-SIC codes (1967

edition)

2911, 299.

2951.2952.

3011.3021.3031, 3069.

3079.

3111,3121.

3131.314.3151,3161,317,3199.

3211, 3229, 3231.

3221.

3241.3251.3253.3255.3259.3261.3262, 3263.3264.3269.3271.3272.3273.3274.3275.3281.3291.3292.3293.3295.3296.3297.3299.

331.

332.3391.3399.

3331.3332.3333.3334, 28195.3339.3341.3351.3352.3356.

3357.

3361.3362.3369.3392.

3411.3491.

3431.3432.

Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

February 1974

Page 13: Input - Output Structure of the U.S. Economy: 1967...By the Interindustry Economics Division The Input-Output Structure of the 11.8. Economy: 1967 iHE results of BEA's study of input-output

36 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS February 1974

APPENDIX B.—Industry Classification of the 1967 Input-Output Tables—Continued

Industry number and title

40.0340.0440.0540.0640.0740.0840.09

41.01

41.02

42.0142.0242.0342. 04

42.05

42.0642.0742.0842.0942. 1042. 11

43.0143.02

44.00

45.0145.0245.03

46.0146.02

46. 0346. 04

47. 0147.0247.03

47. 04

48.0148.0248.0348. 0448. 0548.06

49.0149.0249. G349.0449.0549.0649. 07

50.00

51.01

Heating equipment, except electric..Fabricated structural steelMetal doors sash and trimFabricated plate work (boiler shops).Sheet metal workArchitectural metal workMiscellaneous metal work

41 Screw machine products, bolts, nuts,etc. and metal stampings

Screw machine products and bolts,nuts, rivets, and washers.

Metal stampings

42 Other fabricated metal productsCutleryHand and edge tools including saws.Hardware, n.e.cCoating, engraving, and allied serv-

ices.Miscellaneous fabricated wire prod-

ucts.Safes and vaultsSteel springsPipe, valves, and pipe fittingsCollapsible tubesMetal foil and leafFabricated metal products, n.e.c

43 Engines and turbinesSteam engines and turbinesInternal combustion engines, n.e.c_.

44 Farm machineyFarm machinery.

45 Construction, mining, oil field ma-chinery equipment

Construction machineryMining machineryOil field machinery

46 Materials handling machinery andequipment

Elevators and moving stairwaysConveyors and conveying equip-

ment.Hoists, cranes, and monorailsIndustrial trucks and tractors

47 Metalworking machinery and equip-ment

Machine tools, metal cutting types..Machine tools, metal forming types.Special dies and tools and machine

tool accessories.Metalworking machinery, n.e.c

48 Special industry machinery and equip-ment

Food products machineryTextile machineryWoodworking machineryPaper industries machineryPrinting trades machinerySpecial industry machinery, n.e.c

49 General industrial machinery andequipment

Pumps and compressorsBall and roller bearingsBlowers and fansIndustrial patternsPower transmission eauipmentIndustrial furnaces and ovensGeneral industrial machinery, n.e.c.

50 Machine shop productsMachine shop products

51 Office, computing, and accounting ma-chines

Computing and related machines

Related Census-SIC codes (1967

edition)

3433.3441.3442.3443.3444.3446.3449.

345.

3461.

3421.3423, 3425.3429.3471, 3479.

3481.

3492.3493.3494, 3498.3496.3497.3499.

3511.3519.

3522.

3531.3532.3533.

3534.3535.

3536.3537.

3541.3542.3544, 3545.

3548.

3551.3552.3553.3554.3555.3559.

3561.3562.3564.3565.3566.3567.3569.

359.

3573, 3574.

51.0251.03

I 51. 04

52.0152.0252.0352.0452.05

53.0153.0253.03

53.0453.0553.0653.0753.08

54.0154.0254.0354.0454.0554.06

I 54. 07

55. 0155. 0255.03

56.0156.0256.0356.04

57. 0157.0257.03

58.0158.0258.0358.0458.05

59.0159.0259.03

60.0160.0260.0360.04

61.0161.0261. 0361. 0461.0561.0661.07

62.01

Industry number and title

TypewritersScales and balances - _ .Office machines, n.e.c.

52 Service industry machinesAutomatic merchandising machines.Commercial laundry equipmentRefrigeration machineryMeasuring and dispensing pumps—Service industry machines, n.e.c

53 Electric transmission and distributionequipment and electrical industrialapparatus

Electric measuring instrumentsTransformersSwitchgear and switchboard appa-

ratus.Motors and generatorsIndustrial controlsWelding apparatusCarbon and graphite productsElectrical industrial apparatus, n.e.c.

54 Household appliancesHousehold cooking equipmentHousehold refrigerators and freezers.Household laundry equipmentElectric house wares and fansHousehold vacuum cleanersSewing machinesHousehold appliances, n.e.c

55 Electric lighting and wiring equipmentElectric lampsLighting fixturesWiring devices

56 Radio, television and communicationequipment

Radio and television receiving sets..Phonograph recordsTelephone and telegraph apparatus.Radio and television communication

equipment.

57 Electronic components and accessoriesElectron tubesSemiconductorsElectronic components, n.e.c

58 Miscellaneous electrical machinery,equipment and supplies

Storage batteriesPrimary batteries, wet and dryX-ray apparatus and tubesEngine electrical equipment. _ _Electrical equipment, n.e.c

59

60

61

Motor vehicles and equipmentTruck and bus bodiesTruck trailersMotor vehicles and parts

Aircraft and partsAircraftAircraft engines and parts —Aircraft propellers and parts _Aircraft equipment, n.e.c

Other transportation equipmentShipbuilding and repairingBoatbuilding and repairingLocomotives and partsRailroad and street carsMotorcycles, bicycles and partsTrailer coachesTransportation equipment, n.e.c

62 Professional, scientific and controllinginstruments, and supplies

Engineering and scientific instru-ments.

Related Census-SIC codes (1967

edition)

3572.3576.3579.

3581.3582.3585.3586.3589.

3611.3612.3613.

3621.3622.3623.3624.3629.

3631.3632.3633.3634.3635.3636.3639.

3641.3642.3643, 3644.

3651.3652.3661.3662.

3671, 3672, 3673.3674.3679.

3691.3692.3693.3694.3699.

3713.3715.3711, 3714.

3721.3722.37295.3729 (excl. 37295).

3731.3732.3741.3742.3751.3791.3799.

3811.

Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

February 1974

Page 14: Input - Output Structure of the U.S. Economy: 1967...By the Interindustry Economics Division The Input-Output Structure of the 11.8. Economy: 1967 iHE results of BEA's study of input-output

February 1974 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

APPENDIX B.—Industry Classification of the 1967 Input-Output Tables—Continued

37

Industry number and titleRelated Census-SIC codes (1967

edition)

62. 0262.0362.0462.0562.0662.07

63.0163.0263.03

64.01

64.0264.0364.0464.0564.0664.0764.0864.0964. 1064. 1164. 12

Mechanical measuring devicesAutomatic temperature controlsSurgical and medical instruments. _.Surgical appliances and suppliesDental equipment and suppliesWatches, clocks and parts

63 Optical, ophthalmic and photographicequipment and supplies

Optical instruments and lensesOpththalmic goodsPhotographic equipment and sup-

plies.

64 Miscellaneous manufacturingJewelry, including costume, and

silverware.Musical instruments and partsGames, toys, etcSporting and athletic goods, n.e.c__.Pens, pencils, etcArtificial flowersButtons, needles, pins and fasteners.Brooms and brushesHard surface floor coveringMorticians goodsSigns and advertising displaysMiscellaneous manufactures, n.e.c__

TRANSPORTATION, COMMUNICATION,ELECTRIC, GAS, AND SANITARY SERVICES

65.0165.02

65.03

65.0465.0565.0665.07

66.00

67.00

65 Transportation and warehousingRailroads and related servicesLocal, suburban and interurban

highway passenger transporta-tion.

Motor freight transportation andwarehousing.

Water transportationAir transportationPipe line transportationTransportation services

66 Communications, except radio andtelevision broadcasting

Communications, except radio andtelevision.

67 Radio and television broadcastingRadio and television broadcasting. _

68 Electric, gas, water and sanitaryservices

68. 01 Electric utilities68. 02 Gas utilities68. 03 Water and sanitary services

WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE

69.01

69. 02 Retail trade.

69 Wholesale and retail tradeWholesale trade

FINANCE, INSURANCE AND REAL ESTATE

70 Finance and insurance70. 01 Banking70. 02 Credit agencies70. 03 Security and commodity brokers...70. 04 Insurance carriers70. 05 Insurance agents and brokers

71 Real estate and rental71. 01 Owner-occupied dwellings.71. 02 Real estate

3821.3822.3841.3S42.3843.387.

3831.3851.3861.

391, 3961.

3931.3941, 3942, 3943.3949.395.3962.3963, 3964.3991.3996.3994.3993.3999 (excl. 39996).

40, 474.41.

42, 473.

44.45.46.47, (excl. 473,

474.).

48, (excl. 483).

483.

491, pt. 493.492, pt. 493.494, 495, 496,

497, pt. 493.

50 (excl. manu-facturers' salesoffices).

52, 53, 54, 55, 56,57, 58, 59,7396, pt. 8099.

60.61, 67.62.63.64.

65 (excl. pt.6561), 66.

Industry number and titleRelated Census-SIC codes (1967

edition)

SERVICES

72. 0172.02

72.03

73.01

73.0273.03

72 Hotels and lodging places, personaland repair services, except automobilerepair

Hotels and lodging placesPersonal and repair services except

auto repair and barber and beautyshops.

Barber and beauty shops73 Business services

Miscellaneous business services

75.00

76.0176.02

AdvertisingMiscellaneous professional services..

74 Research and developmentEliminated as a separate industry inthe 1963 study. Research and devel-opment performed for sale is dis-tributed to the purchaser by eachof the industries performing theresearch and development.

75 Automobile repair and servicesAutomobile repair and services

76 AmusementsMotion picturesAmusement and services

77 Medical, educational services, andnonprofit organizations

77. 01 Doctors and dentists

77.0277.03

77.0477.05

HospitalsOther medical and health services __

Educational servicesNonprofit organizations

GOVERNMENT ENTERPRISES

78 Federal Government enterprises78. 01 Post Office78. 02 Federal electric utilities78. 03 Commodity Credit Corporation78.04 Other Federal Government en-

terprises.79 State and local government enterprises

79. 01 Local government passenger transit79. 02 State and local electric utilities79. 03 Other state and local government

enterprises.IMPORTS

80 Gross imports of goods and services80. 01 Directly allocated imports80. 02 Transferred imports

DUMMY INDUSTRIES

81 Business travel, entertainment and gift81. 00 Business travel, entertainment and

gifts.82 Office supplies

82. 00 Office supplies83 Scrap, used and secondhand goods

83. 00 Scrap, used and secondhand goods.

SPECIAL INDUSTRIES84 Government industry

84.00

85.00

86.00

Government industry85 Rest of the world industry

Rest of the world industry.86 Household industry

Household industry

70.72 (excl. 723, 724)

76 (excl. 7692,7694, andpt. 7699).

723, 724.

73 (excl. 731,7396), 7692,7694, pt. 7699.

731.81, 89 (excl.8921).

75.

78.79.

801, 802, 803,804.

8061.0722, 807, 809.

(excl. pt. 8099)82.84, 86, 8921.

Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis.

Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

February 1974

Page 15: Input - Output Structure of the U.S. Economy: 1967...By the Interindustry Economics Division The Input-Output Structure of the 11.8. Economy: 1967 iHE results of BEA's study of input-output

38 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS February 1974

Table 1.—Interindustry

[In millions of dollars

Indus-tryNo.

123456789

10111213141516171819202122232425262728293031323334353637383940414243444546474849505152535455565758

59- 60

616263646566676869707172737576777879

80ASOB

81828384858687I.

V.A.E.G.

I.B.T.P.T.I.

T.TR.

For the distribution of output of an industry, read therow for that industry.

For the composition of inputs to an industry, read thecolumn for that industry.

Livestock and livestock productsOther agricultural productsForestry and fishery productsAgricultural forestry and fishery servicesIron and ferroalloy ores miningNonferrous metal ores miningCoal mining - -Crude petroleum and natural gasStone and clay mining and QuarryingChemical and fertilizer mineral miningNew constructionMaintenance and repair constructionOrdnance and accessoriesFood and kindred productsTobacco manufacturesBroad and narrow fabrics yarn and thread millsMiscellaneous textile goods and floor coverings. .ApparelMiscellaneous fabricated textile productsLumber and wood products except containersWooden containersHousehold furnitureOther furniture and fixturesPaper and allied products except containersPaperboard containers and boxesPrinting and publishingChemicals and selected chemical products . . . . _ -Plastics and synthetic materialsDrugs cleaning and toilet preparationsPaints and allied productsPetroleum refining and related industriesRubber and miscellaneous plastics products . .Leather tanning and industrial leather productsFootwear and other leather productsGlass and glass productsStone and clay productsPrimary iron and steel manufacturingPrimary nonferrous metal manufacturingMetal containersHeating plumbing and structural metal productsStampings screw machine products and boltsOther fabricated metal products _Engines and turbinesFarm machinery and equipmentConstruction minin^ and oil field machineryMaterials handling machinery and equipmentMetalworking machinery and equipmentSpecial industry machinery and equipmentGeneral industrial machinery and equipmentMachine shop productsOffice computing and accounting machinesService industry machinesElectric industrial equipment and apparatusHousehold appliancesElectric lighting and wiring equipmentRadio television and communication equipmentElectronic components and accessoriesMiscellaneous electrical machinery, equipment and

supplies.Motor vehicles and equipmentAircraft and partsOther transportation equipmentScientific and controlling instrumentsOptical ophthalmic and photographic equipmentMiscellaneous manufacturingTransportation and warehousingCommunications; except radio and TV broadcastingRadio and TV broadcastingElectric gas water and sanitary servicesWholesale and retail trade - - - - -Finance and insuranceReal estate and rental - - - - - -Hotels' personal and repair services except autoBusiness servicesAutomobile repair and services - - -AmusementsMedical, educational services and nonprofit organizations.Federal Government enterprises .State and local government enterprisesDirectly allocated importsTransferred importsBusiness travel, entertainment and giftsOffice suppliesScrap used and secondhand goodsGovernment industryRest of the world industryHousehold industryInventory valuation adjustmentIntermediate inputs, totalValue added

Employee compensation _ . . . . . .Indirect business taxesProperty-type income

Total.. . . . . .Transfers 1

Liv

esto

ck a

ndliv

esto

ckpr

oduc

ts

1

5,6108,379

603

4

2

233

3,694

10

(*)3

1526

75

54

16737

962

115

2632

8

5

2

12

7

(*)

269075

971,333

257475

776

124

18332

182281

22, 5528,0861,811

7686,108

30,638228

Oth

er a

gri

cult

ura

lp

rod

uct

s

2

1,448905

1,335

1

11912

370

929

433

105

13

102,297

905165

25

19

45

299

5

2

38

7

7

245271

2051,527

3142,062

1,231132

174

333401

14, 58713, 9532,169

93710, 84728,540

403

Fo

rest

ry a

nd

fish

ery

pro

du

cts

3

961053445

24

59

(*)

(*)

(*)3

3365

(*)

39

92

(*)

(*)

2

16(*)

440

1481613

(*)5

(*)

505151

1,126819112

11695

1,945750

Agr

icul

tura

l,fo

rest

ry a

ndfi

sher

y se

rvic

es

4

169507

(*)

44

46

5

13

123(*)

21

5(*)

1

(*)

143

(*)

27

228

279

(*)1

(*)

365

131

1,1461,524

71862

7442,670

500

Iro

n an

d fe

rroa

lloy

ores

min

ing

5

9233

(*)

45

30

11

4

(*)(*)(*)

28

415

1424

(*)224

26

1

(*)

1

(*)

1

6

(*)(*)

(*)103

2

49189

133

621

11

5403

(*)

1,238506252

49205

1,744654

Non

ferr

ous

met

alor

es m

inin

g

6

4213

1

53

16

(*)

11

(*)(*)(*)

50

59

3411

(*)649

2311

(*)51

1

(*)

2(*)

1653

41283143

222

11

3186

7

1,0296114%356

1331,640

392

bJDC

*2'§1o

7

(*)

40013

23

132

322

(*)(*)(*)

50

3527

11428

1421314

101

1

58

8

1

(*)

(*)285

696832

160

816

22

281

18

1,3191,8441,237

69538

3,1634

Cru

de p

etro

leum

and

natu

ral

gas

8

(*)374

476

5

1(*)

164

93334

83120

48

6349

57

5

8680

162

352

(*)

9

(*)14612

17217593

2,429

24217

66

1,07687

686

6,4208,611

882735

6,99415,0311,298

Sto

ne a

nd c

lay

min

ing

and

qu

arry

ing

9

56

632

18

2

11

21(*)(*)

48

7429

119515

3(*)

1324

2181

174

6

(*)

(*)261

74512589

7517

(*)1

1111012

1,0341,321

73346

5422,355

258

Che

mic

al a

ndfe

rtil

izer

min

eral

min

ing

10

13

(*)

761

8

1

41

(*)27

(*)

39

182

2(*)

1

1111

(*)5

2

(*)

(*)

(*)15

4

44169

40

311

22

906

(*)(*)

43059718622

3901,027

109

New

con

stru

ctio

n

11

80

161

670

26

18204

491

4,550

343222247

3136

4561,400

641

1636,1771,4562,155

7,79651

1,53191

129420

2

17042

602440146

1,24663

44

3

1279

1112,135

294

646,503

572599

4,382365

84282988

532269

48, 03331, 85625, 096

4836,278

79,889

Mai

nten

ance

and

repa

irco

nst

ruct

ion

12

3

19

261

4

3(*)

396

89

45

(*)18

868624108

92697296209

1,29419

384(*)

18130

(*)

386

19351

17828550

7

1

(*)24

9147845

91,723

86101

52960

1345

13

16346

9,67213, 71911,763

971,860

23,391

Ord

nanc

e an

dac

cess

orie

s

13

3

24768

7667

78

(*)(*)

5702

24010

22688

12

15523298

5121146

68

151

951

25106

(*)152

171

251252

4

501,260

494835

89103

53267

294615

26316

16131

6014713

5,8744,8594,097

73689

10,7331,461

Foo

d an

d k

ind

red

pro

du

cts

14

19, 7776,882

423

39

84

257

14, 828

31746777

110

8731,704

50440383

2684

219688

(*)

1,0011

135

1,980

194228

(*)

1064

10762

(*)

5

2

4

1129

2,592297

6333,286

335744162

3,100193

456218

1,3101,338

36260

(*)

65, 45923, 99313, 1824,4036,408

89,4518,898

See footnotes on page 56.

Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

February 1974

Page 16: Input - Output Structure of the U.S. Economy: 1967...By the Interindustry Economics Division The Input-Output Structure of the 11.8. Economy: 1967 iHE results of BEA's study of input-output

February 1974 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 39

Transactions, 1967

at producers' prices]

Tob

acco

man

ufac

ture

s

15

1,423

2

7

11,664

2

16

535734148516

(*)249

1

16

(*)6

1

(*)

1(*)

35

12571650183601

113

(*)8184121

4,0803,860

6032,1541,1037,940

*4

Bro

ad a

nd n

arro

wfa

bric

s, y

arn

and

thre

ad m

ills

16

1011,154

14

(*)1

51

32

5,17045839454

(*)(*)

6802

3891,524

1862142

(*)(*)

6614

7

36872

1

1

511

25330

175486491225

1788

5132293904811

11, 1554,8113,385

861,34015,966

738

Mis

cella

neou

ste

xtil

e go

ods

and

floo

r co

veri

ngs

17

15924

2

11

14

82029466561

5129159657513867711414

2

2

(*)2118

(*)

2

(*)

11

2

1(*)

1810611

3616114564722

24

(*)2438412239

3,4391,229792H413

4,668705

Saa-<

18

165

3

25

(*)

5,66294

4,654374

52101105444451213067101

(*)

24

(*)108

5(*)

(*)

133

31214892

976611063116

36621

1451195011422

(*)

14, 2168,3496,806

961,44722,566

168

Mis

cella

neou

sfa

bric

ated

tex

tile

prod

ucts

19

1

4

1,75841078938

713465

(*)12551281142

(*)1

1396

(*)

(*)11

1

1(*)

111201343013

2311519416503

26

(*)

1153

3,0341,24990217

3304,283

866

Lum

ber

and

woo

dpr

oduc

ts, e

xcep

tco

ntai

ners

20

1231,002

3

2

641

(*)

117137

3,4923329867243

16015

(*)5810661

(*)21885433

1550179

(*)915181114

(*)k 3126

4

561511542932

12444179109

19757

572

758347

8,0754,8303,084

1121,63412,9051,219

Woo

den

cont

aine

rs

21

(*)

1(*)

11

198174

(*)V ' 2

3

2

41

(*)

(*)22

(*)

15

"21

(*)

1

(*)

(*)

(*)

1

202

52435

(*)81

(*)(*)

24

(*)

324219153

6254336

Hou

seho

ldfu

rnit

ure

22

2

1876

25410115177022781686511013

(*)777

2264

(*)32309735

220285

3

111

(*)5

(*)

151

(*)

1111611123

3222333683

1257

46

(*)2

365

2,8602,2621,674

37551

5,122188

Oth

er f

urni

ture

and

fixt

ures

23

1

119

14478171701557073425

1344

1111

(*)267

25027

125012814

(*)710

(*)521312310

412122194016

198920372644

24

(*)31143

1,5481,27392520329

2,822251

Pap

er a

nd a

llied

prod

ucts

, ex

cept

cont

aine

rs

24

70

5726

120

134(*)151531017

1,186111

2,6833381396221931515

10230511

3334

(*)

189

16182654

4

84

(*)2

16161457549

349535752192535913

8124

1,3666211239

10, 5406,1933,831

1702,19216,7331,776

Pap

er b

oard

cont

aine

rsan

d bo

xes

25

1

26

1

57

(*)13

(*)(*)

12,4441093414124

43028

12

322050

134

(*)

14242

(*)

1

212

22727

451511796181337

45

(*)

3175

(*)

3,8132,2181,677

48493

6,031152

^ bfig£

11•aftP-s

26

1

794

43441856

43,314

722,434406431154098

1

1040162

268

11320

1

1

29

(*)(*)

I

717836255250

1215501349653692155

44278231926155

(*)

11, 12710, 9918,884

1622,60622,118

489

Che

mic

als

and

sele

cted

che

mic

alpr

oduc

ts

27

3613

4771714960608

16111194

2651755

2301165

4,40767630279

1,800951

(*)11611843222401280

(*)1231522870

(*)3119

5

(*)1

162

4112061176

6995431005431768122

17358416371301633

14, 6428,5404, 260

2114,06923,1823,985

Pla

stic

s an

dsy

nthe

tic

mat

eria

ls

28

(*)

30

1(*)

53

50

4513

(*)4

257842

2,9282354949119197(*)(*)

51427g

(*\16

316191419

(*)

2

(*)

1

1

(<)317731

12026035166102418

641

124704

5,4942,9291,986

71873

8,4241,052

Dru

gs,

clea

ning

,an

d to

ilet

prep

arat

ions

29

12

2

4

312

49

306

31466

(*)

9133728

1,368746753654393

(*)1932212

196

46168

18

25

11511

(*)

2

531J916252

513696038755

2,06610

212112111416910

(*)

7,7514,8322,461

852,2%12,582

884

Pai

nts

and

allie

dpr

oduc

ts

30

581

("*)

18

12

77

111

(*)(*)

6221

6132762919466

(*\

101231169

r*\

19

(*)2

(*)3

(*)

(*)

(*)

x

(*)(*)28117

161011367141024

34

(*)26145436

1,97194364326275

2,914106

Pet

role

um r

efin

ing

and

rela

ted

indu

stri

es

31

io11 556

63(*)

363

31

3

2

85753

62348315

1,831581

(*}

58g41882

(*)16

185

65

12

/*\(*\

3

1711

1,38925

4623032506301577011

71612

1 018271111

20, 0856,8902,2663,0441,57926,9751,969

Rub

ber

and

mis

cella

neou

spl

astic

s pr

oduc

ts

32

io711

5026

328452281141137

138169g

5162 276

17232156242538654416Q

1067204

216671713202122g352

155111089223862

152440561701843613

9121

1911971201116

7,6326,1784,006

5701,60113,8091,073

Lea

ther

tan

ning

and

indu

stri

alle

athe

r pr

oduc

ts

33

15

2

2

256

11

(*)

52

(*)55139

(*)33

1194

2

1

(<)3(*)

(*)1

(*)

(*)

313

990814

(*)131

I1187031

768322234683

1,09091

Foo

twea

r an

dot

her

leat

her

prod

ucts

34

(*)

6

6

123124464547

(*)(*)

13159362614

368772112

1

2560

(*)11g

4

1

86413518

2114326603

1164

513

13227

2,4101,8311,479

19333

4,240118

Indus-tryNo.

1234567g910111213141516171819202122232425262728293031323334353637383940414243444546474849505152535455565758

596061626364656667686970717273757677787980ASOB81828384858687

I.V.A.E.G.

I.B.T.P.T.I.

T.TR.

Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

February 1974

Page 17: Input - Output Structure of the U.S. Economy: 1967...By the Interindustry Economics Division The Input-Output Structure of the 11.8. Economy: 1967 iHE results of BEA's study of input-output

40 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS February 1974

Table 1.—Interindustry

[In millions of dollars

Indus-tryNo.

123456789

10111213141516171819202122232425262728293031323334353637383940414243444546474849505152535455565758

5960616263646566676869707172737576777879

80ASOB

81828384858687I.

V.A.E.G.

I.B.T.P.T.I.

T.TR.

For the distribution of output of an industry, read therow for that industry.

For the composition of inputs to an industry, read thecolumn for that industry.

Other agricultural productsForestry and fishery productsAgricultural forestry and fishery servicesIron and ferroalloy ores miningNonferrous metal ores miningCoal mining _ _ _ _ _ _Crude petroleum and natural gasStone and clay mining and Quarrying

New constructionMaintenance and repair constructionOrdnance and accessoriesFood and kindred productsTobacco manufactures

Miscellaneous textile goods and floor coveringsApparelMiscellaneous fabricated textile productsLumber and wood products except containersWooden containersHousehold furnitureOther furniture and fixturesPaper and allied products except containersPaperboard containers and boxesPrinting and publishing -Chemicals and selected chemical products

Dm?*? P!P i tf nd tn'l t n pnarationsPaints and allied products --Petroleum refining and related industriesRubber and miscellaneous plastics products ._Leather tanning and industrial leather productsFootwear and other leather productsGlass and glass productsStone and clay productsPrimary iron and steel manufacturingPrimary nonferrous metal manufacturing

Heating plumbing and structural metal productsStampings screw machine products and boltsOther fabricated metal productsEngines and turbinesFarm machinery and equipmentConstruction mining and oil field machineryMaterials handling machinery and equipmentMetalworking machinery and equipment -Special industry machinery and equipmentGeneral industrial machinery and equipmentMachine shop products -

Service industry machinesElectric industrial equipment and apparatus ,.

Electric lighting and wiring equipment

Electronic components and accessoriesMiscellaneous electrical machinery, equipment and

supplies.Motor vehicles and equipmentAircraft and parts - - -Other transportation eouipmentScientific and controlling instruments _ -Optical ophthalmic and photographic equipmentMiscellaneous manufacturingTransportation and warehousingCommunications; except radio and TV broadcastingRadio and TV broadcastingElectric gas, water and sanitary servicesWholesale and retail trade . - ---Finance and insuranceReal estate and rentalHotels' personal and repair services except autoBusiness servicesAutomobile repair and services . _ . -AmusementsMedical, educational services and nonprofit organizations .Federal Government enterprises -State and local government enterprisesDirectly allocated importsTransferred imports - . . . _ . -Business travel entertainment and giftsOffice supplies *. -Scrap used and secondhand goodsGovernment industryRest of the world industryHousehold industryInventory valuation adjustmentIntermediate inputs total -Value added

Employee compensationIndirect business taxesProperty-type income

Total .Transfers 1

Gla

ss a

nd g

lass

prod

ucts

35

2

424

32

5

335

17(*)

28198

188

4197

92

24264

28

113

112

4

(*)1

(*)6

(*)(*)(*)

14

717

10813

13611820724

1114

34

(*)

9525

48

1,6922,1091,414

33662

3,801199

Ston

e an

d c

lay

|pr

oduc

ts

36

101256

79742

99

6

462491

32

(*)(*)

197663

2055858

104122

3w.

1,2311252612113

1149

(*)716

81113111

4141

232

(*)(*)

1

51

4165057

35829090

2087

28333

101081

17668103

6,0025,0253,381

1251,519

11,026571

Pri

mar

y i

ron

and s

teel

man

ufac

turi

ng

37

1,49757

644

6626

29121

211

745

29

184

392(*)

1411633

212

1136,017

8592

68210455

6331848

29735

344205

51

2894

194

9

1211

1250

211

1,42095

8229341828014

84127

15196

1,4208519

841

19, 33612, 3879,176

3582,854

31,7232,332

Prim

ary

nonf

erro

usm

etal

s m

anuf

actu

r-in

g

38

51,052

12

43

70(*)

8

101

101

7610

(*)171613

184155

21148596

(*)

40340

6,723187

45184

611

14158

289

103(*)

3120

62213

(*)103

461

"e1

1753944

427746116153

327911

1193

631,984

528

871

15, 1565,7153,453

1552,106

20,8702,682

e81131

39

(*)

2(*)

1

2(*)

845

1375

39135

101,238

136172

5013

12741

(*)

(*)

1

(*)411

(*)

746

25331532

2832

11

(*)

6871

2,1851,170

75331

3873,355

90

Hea

tin

g,

plu

mbin

gan

d st

ruct

ura

lm

etal

pro

du

cts

40

1

1

4012

(*)103

3092

3125542

14

91023426

(*)5638

3,018874

8298278339

298

42286421

131119

61641283683

(*)

5141576723

20175

9540984

17343

24316

1011

(*)

541331132

7,9094,6013,436

861,079

12,5101,042

Stam

ping

s, s

crew

mac

hine

pro

duct

san

d bo

lts

41

3

3641

84

35962

30612

29174

211759214

222,208

5242522

17611610814

1691014

11711166

152432

(*)

22873

203

2114235

8217941955

1476

661

114334

5,0314,2623,079

751,1089,293

792

Oth

er fa

bric

ated

met

al p

rodu

cts

42

1

3

9

7

3815

24113

483

121563

12612

13818

6944

21022

1957

2,200872

490

21044213112115

1873193731

37236

28321

74118

343

2614258

12130065

14912

27713

9111

293831016

7,0025,5173,626

851,806

12,5192,090

Eng

ines

and

turb

ines

43

2

1224

2(*)

1

113

(*)2

41581

33384195

137443

28325

1431

4913

139100

81

(*)

674

89151356

(*)

3216

19129

7283

634

3315

773439

2,4571,3681,004

27337

3,825688

Far

m m

ach

iner

y an

deq

uip

men

t

44

3

134

31

102

42712

1211

130

(*)

1165582

13105

72294228963

389

31942

(*)2

24131

(*)40

3117

14(*)

46518

2417337466

1435

35

(>)!2673049

3,1401,6861,249

33403

4,826528

Con

stru

ctio

n,m

inin

g an

d oi

lfi

eld

mac

hine

ry

45

2

227

4181

(*)

2511

112098

(*)(*)

4295158

405472

12958

30175

11910

35938

(*)1

74

31

10

65242933

na5930

4020134815

1177

56

( > )8833453

3,4482,5261,727

55743

5,974476

Mat

eria

ls h

andl

ing

mac

hine

ry a

ndeq

uipm

ent

46

1

61

2131

112

(*)(*)

35

31

(*)

826883

3333673220

10713238

914950

1191

1115

2852

12

22017

117913393

633

33

(*)

22172

1,5381,001

78918

1932,538

305

Met

alw

orki

ngm

achi

nery

and

equi

pmen

t

47

1

282

7181

(*)

381

101

(*)134372

(*)

(*)85

695231

630

306169

68

198

61247

220701

14265

58612

7821

(*>H1

105947

5626738

1298

1649

88

(*)6

2758178

4,3074,3693,291

721,0058,6761,200

Spe

cial

in

du

stry

mac

hin

ery

and

equ

ipm

ent

48

1

18135

5

4(*)

271

(*)(*)

3574

(*)22

2645114

29484159

99477433143023

138388250228

11203

59

4313

711211364

4538

2720632

1783

907

66

(*'io260626

14

3,2952,3861,892

37457

5,681726

See footnotes on page 56.

Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

February 1974

Page 18: Input - Output Structure of the U.S. Economy: 1967...By the Interindustry Economics Division The Input-Output Structure of the 11.8. Economy: 1967 iHE results of BEA's study of input-output

February 1974 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 41

Transactions, 1967—Continued

at producers' prices]

Gen

eral

indu

stri

alm

achi

nery

and

equi

pmen

t

49

2

2741

46

(*)223

541411312530414

(*)185845308

12656195731958201568751465

(*)4925336394

41611826117148

52257321006

16910

89

(*)

19786710

4,3363,4642,570

61833

7,8001,023

Mac

hine

sho

ppr

oduc

ts

50

1

102

54

(*)2

(*)(*)

321517

134321

(*)131335144

850478231

101658247

(*)

24(*)

81

(*)50

27242

(*)12820

4198191163824

33

(*)

24937

1,7582,1821,636

27519

3,940185

Off

ice,

com

puti

ngan

d ac

coun

ting

mac

hine

s

51

1

151

3(*)

2

93399426

9760

(*)

68292

218062

(*)1

(*)754.34708811

145

15981720

(*)

22

18462942

19246402559

1497

67

(*)

1681577

3,9322,7502,000

33716

6,682720

Serv

ice

indu

stry

mac

hine

s

52

1

1311

413

6914724118

12011531

(*)

49311265

12810719252111841127952

32741056833171

90706692204823

2420615611

1265

44

(*)

13544

3,6061,6731,161

28495

5,2791,048

Ele

ctri

c in

dust

rial

equi

pmen

t an

dap

para

tus

53

3

3219

9

47

133

674096641

2744862

(*)

103505605

1116494120

(*)15121344702227

7353

16317825750

381484113658063

68325441989

18513

981

<;91891438

5, 3614,5433,332

731,1389,9031,087

Hou

seho

ldap

plia

nces

54

2

17(*)

15

4(*)

9155

(*)299

(*)30293468

246152043411266

24239189

5

(*)49

(*)526

15428775652

(*)16

4073

1451386620

4317918983

3314

391

10443

3,5071,9431,345

34564

5,450249

Ele

Qtr

ic l

ight

ing

and

wir

ing

equi

pmen

t

55

1

1

116

4

3

4

1(*;

78(*)

2333

17586

12540252260

1811260

10(*)(*)

2618'19

2147

(*)136121999

183

(*)51034320

3712010813

1035

34

(*)

604032

2,1941, 9241,200

27698

4,118336

Rad

io,

tele

visi

on a

ndco

mm

unic

atio

neq

uipm

ent

56

2

46161

311

92627012442331546

827115

1441395279

7278144

(*)

1105(*)16621199

25721148

1,0363,211

18

212

55123195144

77490552281147831

22261

(*)67715122

(*)

9, 5197,8126,314

961,40117,3311,520

Ele

ctro

nic

com

pone

nts

and

acce

ssor

ies

57

1

282

28

(*)

8

79371

10963

812160

(*)23245109283

8165120

769

(*)32064

157(*)33285

1,14116

22

111645564

64260391091021710

1081571511298

(*)

4,5043,6433,119

46477

8,147810

Mis

cella

neou

s ele

ctri

cal

mac

hine

ry,

equi

p-m

ent

and

supp

lies

58

71

8(*)

2(*)

6

(*)

24(*)7328

1359

12369348

73766

(*)37

(*)383

(*)644771643173

1402

14912914

2210119546713

221

94262

1,8301,30697324

3093,136

423

Mot

or v

ehic

les

and

equi

pmen

t

59

16

10520

1213718596437243554726124

15373899(*)(*)35398

3,103673329

2,4981,2392512063224096

2974391

4421451325314935521

12 157493

16131671680

19592611419225631659

124344059511619212

30, 34213, 3988,4531,9962,94943,7401,354

Air

craf

t an

d pa

rts

60

2

65406

21514

(*)113

52101551429

169085

1

41452732

839635363414

3376

177662627821

61814668

384,652

2734710997183

1084426634064555392272433616027021

(*)

12, 5219,4728,675

231666

21,993958

Oth

er t

rans

port

atio

neq

uipm

ent

61

2

2228

(*)4073

299(*)3051531221

2913139

12335890291

2815315328431265834

28536

(*)10843424129

143144401312312229

4630930865

1036

56

(*)4

1706151

4,9222,8892,490

53346

7,811443

Scie

ntif

ic a

nd c

ontr

ol-

ling

inst

rum

ents

62

9

3(*)

3

182113

7518869181070421202553411119

512121662061210113129

8326913130815163(*)3514315721

46476

45978303846

32226251008

2508

810

(*)

1421039

3,5672,6251,959

46620

6,191887

Opt

ical

, op

htha

lmic

and

phot

ogra

phic

equi

pmen

t

63

201

2

3

1

(*)84274

20836

(*)2463

(*)48520193

(*)5576

(*)

(*)33125

(*)137

626825

518

306123431

2114423785

1584

55

(*)(*)183384

2,0962, 6831,419

231,2414,779

375

Mis

cella

neou

sm

anuf

actu

ring

64

102

9

4

235172

14171251114839101532663553219154328363163933252463712687180

12

14547°2447162020284

161318141

58913546

4942158151

3439

1020

(*)1814468513

5, 5863,7712,719

63988

9,3571,060

Tra

nspo

rtat

ion

and

war

ehou

sing

65

413

726

1

1,307

166

3519922

71265046

564

1,999287

411126166

1920665

26

13514

439

913546

7131340342816

5,228505

3421,627781

1,360608627951946105

1,446896

1,363248786

21, 82930, 99620, 9291,8098,25852,8252,774

C o

mm

unic

atio

ns ;

exce

pt r

adio

and

TV

bro

adca

stin

g

66

(*)

567

5

21(*)411

16524

(*)

10

1

(*)

6

1213262

3

(*)441143

135144142323212631101

19806

133

13170

(*)

3,29916, 296,4982,4647,06719,328

1

Rad

io a

nd T

Vbr

oadc

astin

g

67

— f*y--

6

(*)(*)

("*)

1

31029

3

212987445317146

136(*)8123421

1113

1,6041,5801,060

33487

3,183

Ele

ctri

c, g

as, w

ater

and

sani

tary

ser

vice

s

68

(*)1

895-1, 521(*)(*)

Vf2

(*)278

1

(*)

3437562

(*)(*)27523

(*)

14111

(*)

2721

37(*)

40

29121

3

(*)(*)563100

6,8882022191555328748

13639

4,971

14512831

19, 60917,7124,0042,11110,69637,3215,947

Indus-tryNo.

1234567g910H1213141516171819202122232425262728293031323334353637383940414243444546474849505152535455565758

596061626364656667686970717273757677787980ASOB81828384858687

I.V.A.E.G.

I.B.T.P.T.I.

T.TR.

Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

February 1974

Page 19: Input - Output Structure of the U.S. Economy: 1967...By the Interindustry Economics Division The Input-Output Structure of the 11.8. Economy: 1967 iHE results of BEA's study of input-output

42 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS February 1974

Table 1.—Interindustry

[In millions of dollars

Indus-tryNo.

123456789

10111213141516171819202122232425262728293031323334353637383940414243444546474849505152535455565758

596061626364656667686970717273757677787980ASOB81828384858687

I.V.A.E.G.

I.B.T.P.T.I.

T.TR.

For the distribution of output of an industry, read therow for that industry.

For the composition of inputs to an industry, read thecolumn for that industry.

Livestock and livestock productsOther agricultural products - -_ -Forestry and fishery productsAgricultural forestry and fishery servicesIron and ferroalloy ores mining _ _ _Nonferrous metal ores mining _ _Coal miningCrude petroleum and natural gas _ _Stone and clay mining and quarryingChemical and fertilizer mineral miningNew construction . . _ . - _ _Maintenance a n d repair construction . _ _ _ _ _ _ _Ordnance and accessories _ _Food and kindred productsTobacco manufactures -Broad and narrow fabrics yarn and thread millsMiscellaneous textile goods and floor coverings .. . _ApparelMiscellaneous fabricated textile productsLumber and wood products, except containers _Wooden containersHousehold furnitureOther furniture and fixtures _ . _ _Paper and allied products except containersPaperboard containers and boxes _ _ _ _Printing and publishing . - - -Chemicals and selected chemical productsPlastics and synthetic materialsDjugs, cleaning and toilet preparations. _ _Paints and allied productsPetroleum refining and related industriesRubber and miscellaneous plastics productsLeather tanning and industrial leather productsFootwear and other leather productsGlass and glass productsStone and clay productsPrimary iron and steel manufacturingPrimary nonferrous metal manufacturingMetal containersHeating, plumbing and structural metal productsStampings, screw machine products and boltsOther fabricated metal productsEngines a n d turbines . - _ _ _ - _ _Farm machinery and equipmentConstruction, mining and oil field machineryMaterials handling machinery and equipmentMetalworking machinery and equipmentSpecial industry machinery and equipmentGeneral industrial machinery and equipmentMachine shop productsOffice, computing and accounting machinesService industry machinesElectric industrial equipment and apparatusHousehold appliancesElectric lighting and wiring equipmentRadio, television and communication equipmentElectronic components and accessoriesMiscellaneous electrical machinery equipment and

supplies.Motor vehicles and equipmentAircraft and partsOther transportation equipmentScientific and controlling instrumentsOptical ophthalmic and photographic equipmentMiscellaneous manufacturingTransportation and warehousingCommunications' except radio and TV broadcastingRadio and TV broadcastingElectric gas water and sanitary servicesWholesale and retail tradeFinance and insuranceReal estate and rentalHotels; personal and repair services except autoBusiness servicesAutomobile repair and servicesAmusementsMedical educational services and nonprofit organizationsFederal Government enterprisesState and local government enterprisesDirectly allocated importsTransferred importsBusiness travel entertainment and giftsOffice suppliesScrap, used and secondhand goodsGovernment industryRest of the world industryHousehold industryInventory valuation adjustmentIntermediate inputs totalValue added

Employee compensationIndirect business taxesProperty-type income

TotalTransfers 1

Who

lesa

le a

nd r

etai

ltr

ade

69

10

139(*)

13

5

52638

8929

2053

1348092

1072426

1,00657137921525

27451

1,375714

239

1301583742

10718062

15417345032688069358849556265787195

996631

106124246

1 2351 769

2 4153 3822,4748 608

4578,4661 764

184230

1 79159046

2 045340

10

45 101118, 26569 81222 88925 563

163 3655,717

Fin

ance

and

ins

uran

ce

70

1

135

251

4451

9214

6

2

22

115973

392598

8,7011,961

3,957144

35628511288120

807610

1

20, 85326, 89919, 4711,9135 515

47, 752188

Rea

l es

tate

and

ren

tal

71

1,1271,200

2159

41037

165286

7,15911

1388

2222513

29174

414

12630130

10115

720134

16

183762378

4513224

10371624

1392248

24718642528783411

1163229323035

1 096212

18436

1 6123,5743 654

5193,109

16920995

411923

10554

(*)

29 18184, 073

1 88018,25363 939

113 25311,996

Hot

els;

per

sona

l an

dre

pair

ser

vice

s exc

ept

auto

72

7

6

18812

211293

10811

109331363

47314

232197

2015

6546

8013928

10

23

929

12510

3397

5

1118

163364144170

367660398

1 441582604337

2685511

29934

(*)

8 39312,4127 075

2805 057

20 8052

Bus

ines

s se

rvic

es

73

1

259

9

(*)

1011

9,361149

10117

131405

14

27767

36

3052556156

301

29

90131156157129111

149

39(*)

2128

263524331

1 2793,053

2011 090

3652 149

3452,541

505173118594

96

1 151184

(*)

27 36929, 07616 036

41312 62856 444

Aut

omob

ile

repa

ir a

ndse

rvic

es

75

(*)

33

(*) 710

5(*)(*)

4

737

174238

10994

94916515

2

319

674

2360

—3243

1 259

5

411389

841 469

203392

1415526

87

155

696

38

6 6568,1013 785

2054 110

14 756147

Am

usem

ents

76

52203

25

(*)

104

81

2139

1183

6

3

1

3

(*)

1

83347867

86200108716

639831

1,95822413

68

22414

(*)

4 6245,0202 875

7361 4099 644

69

Med

ical

, ed

ucat

iona

l 1

serv

ices

and

non

-pro

fit

orga

niza

tion

s

77

1727

(*)

10

739

502

7(*)

3322

9424

67354

1,1401

212150

512

96

5

29

85

11

289163181211574

191 498

951389

2 704237

1,26232731

665333502

780160

1

14 61033, 89723 536

24510 11648 507

Fed

eral

Gov

ernm

ent

ente

rpri

ses

78

389

72

60

121

21

14

82

295

17(*)

4513

(*)21

(*)(*)

1

41

(*)

(*)

(*)

2(*)

11

(*)(*)

8

4(*)

11

1,13720

1327887

1863

199436122

342

286

3,0754,6165 783

67— 1 234

7,691

Sta

te a

nd l

ocal

gov

ern-

men

t en

terp

rise

s

79

2

1

70

4

1,711

152

10(*)

26122

21

9628

258

(*)48

1319

1

14

i5

13

4

7

411

11543

1 136110173161

534630

13136

4815

(*)

4,4055,2422,070

3 1729 647

Gro

ss i

mpo

rts

of g

oods

and

serv

ices

80A&SOB

Bus

ines

s tr

avel

, en

ter-

tain

men

t an

d gi

fts

81

3111550

162 960

187

8

4

7

142

78

4

3943

6

52

88

164074

4,629

748

1,418

18771

356

11, 206

11,20611,206

Off

ice

supp

lies

82

(*)

528

1,48513

(*)

12

1

5

(*)14

(*)(*)(*)

13

(*)

176369

2,607

2,6072,607

Scr

ap,

used

and

sec

ond-

hand

goo

ds

83

28

1060

93

173874

12105

(*)

2061562940

11940127

23486

31629

211210221813

992318124

1957

15

6

690

1,991

1,9911,991

See footnotes on page 56.

Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

February 1974

Page 20: Input - Output Structure of the U.S. Economy: 1967...By the Interindustry Economics Division The Input-Output Structure of the 11.8. Economy: 1967 iHE results of BEA's study of input-output

February 1974 SUEVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS 43

Transactions, 1967—Continued

at producers' prices]

Gov

ernm

ent

indu

stry

84

81,65481,654

81,654

Res

t of

the

wor

ldin

dust

ry

85

1,763

1,7634,517

45

4,4726,2801,763

Hou

seho

ld i

ndus

try

86

4,7014,701

4,701

Inve

ntor

y va

luat

ion

adju

stm

ent

87

-1,843

— 1 843-1,843

Inte

rmed

iate

out

puts

, to

tal

28, 62021, 6911,6962,4861,6621,4672,545

14, 6922,304

838

17, 6961,657

24, 5401,881

14, 9082,9585,6981,824

12, 118513939570

14,0605,841

16,35818, 7977,6443,9132,754

14, 10510, 4811,047

5223,228

10,43830, 39519, 7523,255

10,8788,406

10, 4792,073

9591,8541,1634,3001,5164,8443,6051,6592,4335,4301,4943,1533,6096,7121,855

15, 4647,1991,3362,9091,8533,665

32, 1729,2373,176

21,37042, 55121,93438, 7984,640

47, 1566,4713,5872,6885,8408,4143,826

22,57011,2062 1372,613

Final Demand

aoa£ OT

1.1p-jTJ2 £|&£ £

PH

1,8113,756

449136

121

42

32260, 9745,270

5921,406

16,2471,983

259

3,861174

1,50273

4,11950418

7,29452

10, 1942,269

3,659317244

415

6637477414438

8822

411240428

3,538557

3,646171626

15,82250

1,078601

1,0304,417

11,3967,837

13,935109, 36725, 26770, 86815,4724,5908,0695,571

41,1121,223

9259,870

1,287

—2 0474,701

490, 660

18a 3IIHa111°

54,338

25

89

7

1651,632

30

3411

933

337735

2,9422,4281,1083,4613,2051,888

53,3521,7292,886

12767

2,93718

210

9,0542,3673,4301,132

920533829

1,096

6,5444

2,100

658

-2,921

110,443

o>

1

"8Io>fc

1291,031

2

2512

125257128

14789918911410728149

1213

4941

22839

29730526

22154

541142-62139

12751433661

12886

19855

4095836

16790

12532

15612613210358

60013935

-3101,918

19610978

147228

508-1

-57

-100

-121

-1,843

10, 034

fo>

553,184

4714

12235

3068284

14915

3091,906

60125089

16974

3673

2419

64924

2521,710

67043548

7653234320

14517751972616

284274435394419

1,27013248679162763

710359558149169580372162

1,9761,809

207568322332

3,891140

742,615

90577

3458

332

106

-18,221-22,570

580

9,188

5,132

Federal GovernmentPurchases

*3

1

8-1,195

-25511

-6612643

-2(*)3,4751,4538,266

655

7420

12733630245689

11634

2281,752

65192

41,078

3926

161826

2908

13222139263415

2930799

15246

303107533103799

1448

5,837720223

1,0028,6491,547

71843098

3,324544

3441,397

54292616

2,68964

1892,227

281286

3,964

176-304

35, 205-861

90, 804

s1p

575

10-65

5836

i(*)

975973

6,432207

731496

323222126406229

1801,286

65121

3939355

5141023

2864213

179108226366

2529582

11632

24398

24396

6791135

5,179617196

8477,8401,327

586356

592,996

405

2951,142

17129511

1,86655

1961,085

2256

2,877

99-219

27, 126

71,333

4>W

'ds0fc

4-1,202

-2601

(*)677

-1

2,501480

1,834448

16

311383

3150555

49466

(<)n1

13937

22844

-34

43313749

413173614609

2917

1193

1365710327

1558102201337440

329138

4925537

163105824

9-7

1,14257

2801,087

77-85

8,080-861

19,471

State & LocalGovernment Purchases

•3

1

15735

24

22

-4731

22, 0614,241

7477— 127

(*)43174

2829717921

864113

1527

3292172

353132

(*)

13339

30571

231213

125160126712567

1221426

7312

18154146164985475

71,599

38440361874

1,55115223

2,480230233

294857

46,449

88, 315

1§'dH

1161

17

15

6,176772

68

9(*)

253

212359312

72015

(*)145

214645

229

(*)

2327

9

11411

1081191051813559344

182

2565

142633136

71,054-88173168

-1596314324

1382714

(*)

14322

26, 982

39,512

O

135747

7

-4731

15, 8853,470

7409-118-141121

862859

14499

(*)383

1146128

33142

-1069

2157

91

13174220531212291022

5492

181308123

353340

545472231450234920110-1

2,342203

93

151835

19,467

48,803

•d§

•§"3<d

1&

2,0186,849

24918582

17361833951

18979, 8895,6959,076

64, 9116,0591,0581,710

16, 8672,459

78730

4,1832,2512,673

1915,7604,385

7798,669

16012, 8703,329

433,718

573588

1,3281,119

1001,633

8862,0391,7523,8684,1201,3764,3764,1652,956

3365,0232,8474,4743,956

96513,7221,4351,281

28, 27614, 7946,4753,2822,9265,692

20, 65310, 091

715, 952

120, 81525,81874, 45616, 1659,2898,2856,057

45,8191,8411,233

-3, 826-22, 570

470-622

81,6546,2804,701

-1,843

795,388

•31

30,63828, 540

1,9452,6701,7441,6403,163

15, 0312,3551,027

79, 88923, 39110, 73489, 4517,940

15, 9664,668

22, 5664,283

12, 905543

5,1222,822

16, 7336,031

22, 11823, 1828,424

12,5822,914

26, 97513,8091,0904,2403,801

11,02631,72320,8703,355

12,5109,293

12,5193,8254,8265,9742,5388,6765,6817,8003,9406,6825,2799,9035,4504,118

17,3318,1473,136

43, 74021,9937,8116,1914,7799,357

52, 82319,3283,183

37, 321163,36547,711

113,25320, 80556,44414,7569,644

48, 5077,6919,647

11,2062,6071,991

81, 6546,2804,701

-1,843

795, 388471,09070, 239

254, 060

£

2,4532,182

5214103642

1,13895

237

8254,181

21798028228917125443

182178

1,251174

11,3381,674

980872185

2,510823

2713469

5122,0481,105

322904843976410367737283502568710286521488869914400

1,426830423

1,6741,782

423677612

1,3886,795

6883,071

1883,4311,772

2,19790989

555141

1,8057,962

22,570

Indus-tryNo.

123456789

10111213141516171819202122232425262728293031323334353637383940414243444546474849505152535455565758

5960616263646566676869707172737576777879

80 ASOB81828384858687I.

V.A.E.G.

I.B.T.P.T.I.

T.TR.

Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

February 1974

Page 21: Input - Output Structure of the U.S. Economy: 1967...By the Interindustry Economics Division The Input-Output Structure of the 11.8. Economy: 1967 iHE results of BEA's study of input-output

44 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS February 1974

Table 2.—-Direct Requirements Per Dollar[Producers'

Indus-tryNo.

123456789

10111213141516171819202122232425262728293031323334353637383940414243444546474849505152535455565758596061626364656667686970717273757677787980818283

V.A.E.G.

I.B.T.P.T.I.

T.

For the composition of inputs to an industry, read thecolumn for that industry.

Livestock and livestock productsOther agricultural productsForestry and fishery productsAgricultural forestry and fishery servicesIron and ferroalloy ores miningNonferrous metal ores miningCoal mining - - - - -Crude petroleum and natural gasStone and clay mining and QuarryingChemical and fertilizer mineral miningNew constructionMaintenance and repair constructionOrdnance and accessoriesFood and kindred productsTobacco manufactures - - . . .Broad and narrow fabrics yarn and thread millsMiscellaneous textile goods and floor coveringsApparelMiscellaneous fabricated textile productsLumber and wood products except containersW^ooden containersHousehold furnitureOther furniture and fixturesPaper and allied products except containersPaperboard containers and boxesPrinting and publishing - - - - - . .Chemicals and selected chemical productsPlastics and synthetic materialsDrugs cleaning and toilet preparationsPaints and allied products _ -Petroleum refining and related industries _ _ .Rubber and miscellaneous plastics productsLeather tanning and industrial leather products . - - - _ .Footwear and other leather productsGlass and glass productsStone and clay productsPrimary iron and steel manufacturingPrimary nonferrous metal manufacturingMetal containersHeating plumbing and structural metal productsStampings, screw machine products and bolts _Other fabricated metal products _ . .. ...Engines and turbinesFarm machinery and equipment - - -Construction mining and oil field machineryMaterials handling machinery and equipmentMetalworking machinery and equipmentSpecial industry machinery and equipmentGeneral industrial machinery and equipmentMachine shop productsOffice, computing and accounting machines - - -Service industry machinesElectric industrial equipment and apparatus _ -Household appliancesElectric lighting and wiring equipmentRadio, television and communication equipmentElectronic components and accessoriesMiscellaneous electrical machinery, equipment and supplies .Motor vehicles and equipmentAircraft and partsOther transportation equipmentScientific and controlling instrumentsOptical, ophthalmic and photographic equipment .Miscellaneous manufacturingTransportation and warehousingCommunications; except radio and TV broadcastingRadio and TV broadcasting - -Electric, gas water and sanitary servicesWholesale and retail trade -Finance and insuranceReal estate and rentalHotels; personal and repair services except auto - -Business servicesAutomobile repair and servicesAmusementsMedical, educational services and nonprofit organizationsFederal Government enterprisesState and local government enterprises . - -Gross imports of goods and servicesBusiness travel, entertainment and giftsOffice supplies - .Scrap, used and secondhand goodsValue aided

Employee compensation - _Indirect business taxes . - - - - - - . .Property-type income

Total

Liv

esto

ck a

nd

liv

e-st

ock

pro

du

cts

— —

— •

1

0. 18312. 27350

. 01969

.00013

.00006

.00761

. 12058

.00032

.00001

.00009

.00050

.00006

.00020

.00245

.00175

. 00545

.00119

00030.00018.00007

.00004

.00049

.00085

. 00105

.00025

.00016

.00006

. 00039

.00022

.00001

.00007

. 02253

. 00246

. 00316

. 04349

. 00839

. 01551

.00021

.00249

. 00403

. 00597

.00008

.00005

.00593

.00091

.00003

. 26392

. 03952

. 02505

. 19935

1. 00000

Oth

er a

gri

cult

ura

lp

rod

uct

s

2

0. 05074. 03170

. 04677

.00003

.00417

.00043

. 01296

.00032

.00101

.00152

.00009

.00367

.00004

.00012

.00036

. 08047

. 03172

.00577

.00086

.00004

.00033

.00157

. 01048

.00019

. 00007

.00133

.00026

.00023

.00007

.01583

. 00247

. 00717

. 05350

. 01100

. 07223

. 04313

. 00463

.00061

. 00014

. 01168

.00139

.00004

. 48889

. 07601

. 03283

. 38005

1. 00000

Fo

rest

ry a

nd

fis

her

yp

rod

uct

s

3

0. 04951. 05398. 01753. 02303

.01219

. 03044

.00015

.00005

.00015

.00139

.00129

. 01835

. 00257

. 00021

. 01985

. 00483

.00098

.00021

.00015

. 00077

.00817

.00010

. 00221

. 02062

.00026

. 02468

. 00812

. 00679

.00005

. 00278

. 00021

. 25964

. 00751

.00026

. 42098

. 05769

. 00576

. 35753

1. 00000

Ag

ricu

ltu

ral,

fo

rest

ryan

d f

isher

y s

ervic

es

4

0. 06344. 18986

.00015

. 01651

. 01704

.00169

.00476

.00004

. 04595

.00007

.00768

.00187

.00004

.00030

.00007

. 00536

.00105

.00011

.00026

. 01000

.00082

. 01052

.00090

. 02973

.00004

.00022

. 00011

. 01550

.00494

.00019

. 57078

. 26895

.02314

. 27868

1. 00000

Iro

n a

nd

fer

roal

loy

ore

s m

inin

g

5

0. 05270. 01904.00017

.00229

.00275

. 01726

.00040

.00075

. 00206

.00006

.00011

.00006

. 01577

.00247

.00832

.00052

. 02386

. 00218

.00011

.00126

.00120

. 00229

. 01497

.00075

.00017

. 00034

.00040

.00006

. 00069

.00321

.00006

.00011

.00017

. 05913

. 00120

. 02799

. 01044

.00516

. 07633

. 03556

.00057

.00052

.00075

. 30957

.00161

.00023

. 00413

. 29024

. 144XS

. 02827

.11774

1. 00000

No

nfe

rro

us

met

alor

es m

inin

g

.

6

0. 00268. 12969.00037

.00274

.00152

.00951

.00006

. 00658

.00006

.00024

.00012

. 03073

.00329

.00524

. 00171

. 02518

.00061

.00006

. 00335

. 00226

. 00537

. 01421

.00049

. 00079

. 00024

. 03110

.00073

. 00018

.00134

.00024

.00037

. 03975

. 00165

. 02475

. 01689

. 01866

. 02640

. 01323

. 00140

.00067

.00085

. 19383

.00348

.00037

.00427

. 37272

. 25767

. 03408

. 08097

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8

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9

0. 00195.00234

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co

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1. 00000

See footnotes on page 56.

Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

February 1974

Page 22: Input - Output Structure of the U.S. Economy: 1967...By the Interindustry Economics Division The Input-Output Structure of the 11.8. Economy: 1967 iHE results of BEA's study of input-output

February 1974 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 45

of Gross Output, 1967prices]

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. 01422

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1. 00000

Indus-tryNo.

12345678910111213141516171819202122232425262728293031323334353637383940414243444546474849505152535455565758596061626364656667686970717273757677787980818283

V.A.E.G.

l.B.T.P.T.I.

T.

Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

February 1974

Page 23: Input - Output Structure of the U.S. Economy: 1967...By the Interindustry Economics Division The Input-Output Structure of the 11.8. Economy: 1967 iHE results of BEA's study of input-output

46 SUEVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS February 1974

Table 2.—Direct Requirements Per Dollar

[Producers'

Indus-tryNo.

123456789

10111213141516171819202122232425262728293031323334353637383940414243444546474849505152535455565758596061626364656667686970717273757677787980818283

V.A.E.G.

I.B.T.P.T.I.

T.

For the composition of inputs to an industry,read the column for that industry.

Livestock and livestock productsOther agricultural productsForestry and fishery productsAgricultural forestry and fishery servicesIron and ferroalloy ores miningNonferrous metal ores miningCoal mining - - -Crude petroleum and natural gasStone and clay mining and quarryingChemical and fertilizer mineral miningNew ConstructionMaintenance and repair constructionOrdnance and accessoriesFood and kindred productsTobacco manufactures -Broad and narrow fabrics yarn and thread millsMiscellaneous textile goods and floor coveringsApparel --Miscellaneous fabricated textile productsLumber and wood products, except containers - - -\Vooden containersHousehold furnitureOther furniture and fixturesPaper and allied products, except containersPaperboard containers and boxesPrinting and publishingChemicals and selected chemical productsPlastics and synthetic materials -- --Drugs cleaning and toilet preparationsPaints and allied productsPetroleum refining and related industries _ .Rubber and miscellaneous plastics productsLeather tanning and industrial leather productsFootwear and other leather products _- -Glass and glass productsStone and clay productsPrimary iron and steel manufacturingPrimary nonferrous metal manufacturingMetal containersHeating plumbing and structural metal productsStampings, screw machine products and boltsOther fabricated metal productsEngines and turbinesFarm machinery and equipmentConstruction mining and oil field machineryMaterials handling machinery and equipment . ._ .Metalworking machinery and equipmentSpecial industry machinery and equipment ... .. ...General industrial machinery and equipmentMachine shop productsOffice, computing and accounting machines .. -Service industry machinesElectric industrial equipment and apparatusHousehold appliances _ . - . _ . . . _ . . - -Electric lighting and wiring equipmentRadio television and communication equipmentElectronic components and accessoriesMiscellaneous electrical machinery, equipment and supplies .Motor vehicles and equipmentAircraft and partsOther transportation equipmentScientific and controlling instrumentsOptical, ophthalmic and photographic equipment .Miscellaneous manufacturing _ . _ .Transportation and warehousingCommunications; except radio and TV broadcastingRadio and TV broadcastingElectric, gas, water and sanitary services . .Wholesale and retail tradeFinance and insurance . .Real estate and rentalHotels; personal and repair services except autoBusiness ServicesAutomobile repair and servicesAmusements .Medical, educational services and nonprofit organizationsFederal Government enterprisesState and local government enterprisesGross imports of goods and servicesBusiness travel, entertainment and giftsOffice suppliesScrap, used and secondhand goodsValue added .. ._

Employee compensationIndirect business taxesProperty-type income.. .. ._ . ...

Total. .

Dru

gs,

clea

ning

, and

toil

et p

repa

rati

ons

29

0.00095

.00014

.00033

.00026

.00098

. 00385

. 02428

.00021

.00004

.00033

.00044

.00048

.00002

. 00719

. 02676

.00220

. 10871

. 00591

. 05365

. 00289

.00428

. 03121

.00001

. 01535

.00172

.00005

.00016

. 01561

.00362

. 01338

.00006

.00064

.00015

.00039

.00010

.00004

.00037

. 00010

.00005

.00001

.00013

.00424

.00011

.00096

. 01286

.00412

.00406

. 02934

.00474

. 03077

.00439

. 16422

.00082

. 00168

. 00165

.00008

.01069

. 01344

.00077

.00001

. 38401

. 19556

.00677

. 18167

1. 00000

Pai

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and

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rodu

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30

0. 01994.00034

.00007

. 00607

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. 02656

.00021

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.00199

.00769

.00034

. 21047

. 09463

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.00655

. 01565

.00220

.00003

.00343

.00422

. 01050

. 05788

.00014

.00645

.00010

.00055

.00010

.00096

.00007

.00007

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.00010

.00010

.00065

. 02779

.00594

.00542

. 03459

.00453

. 02313

.00477

. 03503

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. 00100

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.00010

.00896

. 01534

.00130

. 01228

.32363

. 218053

.00878

. 09432

1.00000

Pet

role

um

ref

inin

g a

nd

rela

ted i

ndust

ries

31

0.00037. 42840. 00234.00001

. 01347

. 00114

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. 00277

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.00215

.00031

.00151

.00326

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.00059

.00067

. 00018

.00240

.00044

(*)(*)

.00010

.00063

.00003

.00003

. 05149

.00091

.01711

.01121

.00927

. 02334

.00054

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See footnotes on page 56.

Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

February 1974

Page 24: Input - Output Structure of the U.S. Economy: 1967...By the Interindustry Economics Division The Input-Output Structure of the 11.8. Economy: 1967 iHE results of BEA's study of input-output

February 1974 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 47

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mm

unic

atio

neq

uipm

ent

56

0.00009

.00265

.00926

.00019

. 00066

.00050

.0015201559.00004.00138. 00240.00193.00088.00264

.00047

. 00156

.00663

.00005

. 00252

. 00077

.00550

. 01610

. 00042

. 01605

.00831

.00001

.00005

.00604

.00002

.00090

. 00357

.00684

.00052

. 01483

. 00122

. 00855

. 05979

. 18529

.00106

. 01220

. 00317

.00069

.00177

. 00549

. 00828

. 00447

. 02830

.00314

. 01314

.00061

. 02756

.00178

.00125

. 00149

.00006

. 03907

.00868

.00126

.00001

. 45076

. 36435

. 00555

. 08086

1. 00000

In-dus-tryNo.

12345678910111213141516171819202122232425262728293031323334353637383940414243444546474849505152535455565758596061626364656667686970717273757677787980818283

V.A.E.G.

I.T.B.P.T.I.

T.

Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

February 1974

Page 25: Input - Output Structure of the U.S. Economy: 1967...By the Interindustry Economics Division The Input-Output Structure of the 11.8. Economy: 1967 iHE results of BEA's study of input-output

48 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS February 1974

Table 2.—Direct Requirements Per Dollar

[Producers'

Indus-tryNo.

123456789

10111213141516171819202122232425262728293031323334353637383940412443444546474849505152535455565758596061626364656667686970717273757677787980818283

V.A.E.G.

l.B.T.P.T.I.

T.

For the composition of inputs to an industry,read the column for that industry

Livestock and livestock productsOther agricultural productsForestry and fishery productsAgricultural, forestry and fishery servicesIron and ferroalloy ores miningNonferrous metal ores miningCoal miningCrude petroleum and natural gasStone and clay mining and quarryingChemical and fertilizer mineral miningNew constructionMaintenance and repair constructionOrdnance and accessoriesFood and kindred productsTobacco manufacturesBroad and narrow fabrics yarn and thread millsMiscellaneous textile goods and floor coveringsApparelMiscellaneous fabricated textile productsLumber and wood products except containersWooden containersHousehold furnitureOther furniture and fixturesPaper and allied products, except containersPaperboard containers and boxes - - -Printing and publishingChemicals and selected chemical products -Plastics and synthetic materialsDrugs, cleaning ana toilet preparationsPaints and allied products --- ---Petroleum refining and related industriesRubber and miscellaneous plastics products -Leather tanning and industrial leather productsFootwear and other leather productsGlass and glass products - - -Stone and clay productsPrimary iron and steel manufacturingPrimary nonferrous metal manufacturing _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _Metal containersHeating plumbing and structural metal productsStampings, screw machine products and bolts _ _ _ _ _. . _ . _ _ _ _Other fabricated metal productsEngines and turbinesFarm machinery and equipmentConstruction mining and oil field machineryMaterials handling machinery and equipment _ . _ _ _Metalworking machinery and equipmentSpecial industry machinery and equipmentGeneral industrial machinery and equipment _ _ _ _ _ . _ __ _ . _Machine shop productsOffice computing and accounting machinesService industry machinesElectric industrial equipment and apparatusHousehold appliancesElectric lighting and wiring equipmentRadio, television and communication equipmentElectronic components and accessoriesMiscellaneous electrical machinery, equipment and supplies _ _ -Motor vehicles and equipmentAircraft and parts _ _ _ -Other transportation equipmentScientific and controlling instruments _ - _ _Optical, ophthalmic and photographic equipmentMiscellaneous manufacturingTransportation and warehousing - _ - _ _ _ _ . _ _ _ _Communications; except radio and TV broadcastingRadio and TV broadcastingElectric, gas, water and sanitary servicesWholesale and retail trade . _ . _ _Finance and insurance - ---Real estate and rentalHotels; personal and repair services except autoBusiness servicesAutomobile repair and services - -AmusementsMedical, educational services and nonprofit organizationsFederal Government enterprisesState and local government enterprisesGross imports of goods and servicesBusiness travel, entertainment and gifts -Office suppliesScrap, used and secondhand goodsValue added - -

Employee compensationIndirect business taxes ...... - . -Property-type income

Total

Ele

ctro

nic

com

po

nen

ts a

nd

acce

ssori

es

57

0. 00009

.00338

.00022

00022.00101.00002

.00103

.00972

.00459

. 00015

. 01343

. 00778

. 00099

. 00141

. 01966

. 00004

. 02848

. 00552

. 01337

. 03473

. 00098

. 02030

. 01475

. 00086

. 00849

. 00005

. 00033

. 00244

. 00784

. 0192800002

. 00406

. 03494

.14011

. 00191

. 00026

. 00029

. 00136

. 00193

. 00048

. 00676

. 00784

.00781

. 03192

.004790134300120

. 02664

.00125

0012200099

. 00010

. 02556

. 0158500092000014471638289

. 0057006858

1 00000

Mis

cell

aneo

us

elec

tric

al m

ach

iner

y,

equ

ipm

ent

and

suppli

es

58

0. 00217.00029

.00265

.00006

.00073

.00003

. 00175

00006.00045.00775. 00006. 02312. 00899

. 00022

. 00108

. 01894

. 00035

. 00746

. 02188

. 11107

. 00223

. 01174

. 02105

.66666

.01170

.00006

. 01199

. 00089

. 66616

. 02050

.00134

. 02459

. 00494

. 01368

. 05514

. 04471

. 00070

. 00450

.00271

. 00029

.00912

. 00430

. 00692

. 03218

. 00603

. 01722

.00185

. 02255

.00089

.00067

.00064

.00019

.03001

. 00835

. 00061

. 41644810120076909863

1 00000

Moto

r veh

icle

s an

deq

uip

men

t

59

0.00036

.00239

.00046

.0002700314

.00040

. 01364

.00097

.00015

.0000400098

.00126

. C0107

. 00005

. 00139

. 00056

. 00350

. 00167

. 0205600001

. 00001

. 00807

. 00224

. 07095

. 01538

.00007

. 00067

. 05711

. 02833

. 00574

. 00046

. 00145

. 00050

. 00935

. 00013

.00680

. 01003

.00002

.01011

. 0033200030

. 00578

. 00340

. 00080

.01190

. 27793

.00112

. 00007

. 00367

. 00006

. 00036

. 01638

. 00182

. 00447

. 02116

. 0026100440000570144201506

000270009800010

. 01453

. 00264000430048530630193250456206743

1 00000

%I11o<

60

0. 00010

.00295

. 01848

.0009700021

. 00062

.00001

.00051

.00015

00238.00046.00067. 00022. 00064. 00133

. 00072

.00409

. 00384

. 00005

. 00187

. 02056

. 03329

00034. 01800. 01606. 00286. 0001700003

. 00017

. 01532

. 00029

. 00803

. 03011

. 00027

. 00008

. 0035300010

. 00005

. 02812

. 00662

. 00307

. 00174

.21151.00121. 01578.00046. 00042. 00442. 00833

. 00491

. 02010

. 002990154500291

. 02525

. 00179000090012100111

.00013

. 00892

. 0122800097000014306738990

. 0105003027

1 00000

Oth

er t

ran

spo

rtat

ion

equip

men

t

61

0.00024

.00282

.00358

.0000300512

.00084

.00044

. 03827

.00005

.00387

.00058

. 00186

.00040

. 00006. 00023. 00273

. 00365

. 00170

. 01773

. 00006

. 00292

. 00448

. 11390

. 03723

. 03601

. 00682

. 01960

. 03637

. 00397

. 00335

.00067

. 01060

. 00056

.03642

. 00458

. 00001

. 00128

. 01078

. 00439

. 00307

. 00006

.00028

. 00110

. 01827

. 00174. 05631. 00170. 00008.00300. 01559. 00376

. 00588

. 03953

. 00389

. 01098

. 00058

. 01320

. 00079

00058.00082. 00003. 02220. 0078100061000063698531882

. 0067504428

1 00000

Sci

enti

fic

and

con

tro

llin

gin

stru

men

ts

62

0. 00137

.00042

.00006

.00045

.00294

.00344

.00202

. 61267

.00287

.00124

.00103

.00145

.00013

.00136

.00158

. 01131

. 00678

. 00016

. 00326

. 00407

. 00861

. 00066

. 00181

. 01914

. 00087

. 00200

. 00200

. 02681

. 03324

. 00200

. 00155

. 01823

. 02090

. 00126

. 00042

. 00032

.01111

. 00011

. 00499

. 00486

. 00121

. 00244

. 02629

. 00006

. 00569

. 02308

. 02528

. 00334

. 00737

. 00753

. 00094

. 07407

. 01265

. 004,88

. 00615

. 00745

. 00509

. 03655

. 00396

.01610

.00126

. 04038

.00136

.00121

.00163

.00006

. 02302

. 01659

. 00150

. 42393

. 31647

. 00738

.10007

1 00000

Op

tica

l, o

ph

thal

mic

and

ph

oto

gra

ph

iceq

uip

men

t

63

.00421

.00023

.00040

.00052

.00023

.00004

. 01762

.00573

. 00075

. 04355

. 00760

. 00004

. 00033

.00082

. 01325

. 00002

. 01000

. 00107

. 00427

. 04041

. 00004

.01155

. 01580

.00004

.00004

. 00071

. 00057

. 00255

. 00107

. 00002

. 00010

. 00766

. 00123

. 00552

. 01710

. 00094

. 00100

. 00023

.00165

. 06397

. 00245

. 00716

. 00640

. 00433

.03007

.00488

. 01641

.00109

. 03309

. 00092

.00103

.00096

.00002

. 03823

. 00797

. 00073

. 56136

. 29684

. 00488

. 25964

1. 00000

Mis

cell

aneo

us

man

ufa

ctu

rin

g

64

0. 00108.00026

.00018

.00046

.00249

.00057

.00183

.00020

. 01503

.00756

.00264

.00119

. 01581

.00032

.00100

.00104

. 01631

. 02844

. 00371

.00571

. 02338

.00164

.00463

. 00302

. 03884

. 00167

. 00418

. 00348

. 00266

. 02630

. 03968

. 00025

. 00064

. 00929

. 01926

. 00123

. 00007

. 00041

. 00056

. 00044

. 00075

. 00239

. 00042

. 00500

. 00171

. 00213

. 00213

. 00300

. 00046

. 00174

. 00139.00196. 00154.00015.06296. 01445. 00486

.00518

. 04498

.00621

.01613

.00098

. 03670

. 00097

.00107

.00214

.00001

. 07769

. 00910

. 00138

. 40298

.29064

. 00677

. 10557

1. 00000

Tra

nsp

ort

atio

n a

nd

war

ehousi

ng

65

0. 00008.00078. 00005

. 00013

.00048

.00003

. 02474

.00315

.00067

.00035

.00174

.00005

.00135

.00048

. 00094

. 00087

.00009

. 00120

. 03785

. 00544

. 00078

. 00021

. 00494

. 00126

. 00035

. 00389

. 00122

.00004

. 00012

. 00255

. 00027

. 00007

. 00073

. 00017

. 00001

. 00065

. 00087

.00135

. 00593

. 00764

. 00080

.00014

.00031

. 09897

. 00956

. 00648

. 03081

. 01478

. 02575

.00114

. 01631

. 01505

.00036

.00086

.00199

. 02738

. 04277

.00469

. 00147

.00012

. 58677

.39619

. 03424

. 15633

LOOOOOIT

See footnotes on page 56.

Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

February 1974

Page 26: Input - Output Structure of the U.S. Economy: 1967...By the Interindustry Economics Division The Input-Output Structure of the 11.8. Economy: 1967 iHE results of BEA's study of input-output

February 1974 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 49

of Gross Output, 1967—Continuedprices]

Com

mun

icat

ions

;ex

cept

rad

io a

ndT

V b

road

cast

ing

66

0.00002

. 02934

.00027

.00110

.00001

.00210

.00003

.00005

. 00336

.00123

.00001

. 00052

.00003

.00001

. 00028

.00003

.01100

. 00136

.00009

.00017

.00002

.00018

.00212

.00738

.00698

. 00746

.00735

. 01673

.01096

. 03266

. 00520

.00098

.00411

.00032

.00686

.00680

. 00360

.00001

. 82931

. 33621

. 12746

. 36564

1 1.00000

Rad

io a

nd T

Vbr

oadc

asti

ng

.

67

0.00009

.00195

.00013

.00006

.00031

.00003

.00016

.00016

.00097

.00311

.00905

.00097

.00063

. 04037

. 02720

. 01388

.01655

.00540

. 04596

. 04266

.00006

. 25520

.00104

.00110

.00069

.00016

. 03481

.00101

. 49629

. 33304

. 01043

. 15282

1. 00000

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ctri

c, g

as,

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68

0.00001.00002. 02399.06756(*)(*)

.03047

.00001

.00004

.00001

.00005

.00018

.00022

.00002

(*)

.00091

.00008

.00020

.00150

.00006(*).00001.00737. 00061(*)

.00002

.00109

.00029

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.00072

.00005

.00002

. 00098(*)

. 00108

.00078

.00003

.00006

.00002

.00007

(*)(*). 01507.00267

. 18456

.00542

.00586

.00415

.00142

.00769

.00127

.00035

. 01711

. 13320

.00389

.00344

.00083

. 47458

. 13141

. 05657

. 28660

1. 00000

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69

0.00006

.00085(*)(*).00002

.00003

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.0002300546.00006.00012.00033.00082.00049.00056.00065.00015.00016.00616.00350. 00232.00132.00015.00168.00031. 00842. 00437.0000100024.00079.00097.00023.00026.00066.001100003800094.0001000021.00031.00020.00041.00049.00042.00021.00054.00030.00034.00038.00040. 00048.00043.0005800061.00041.00019.00065.00076.00150.00756. 01083

. 01478

. 02070

. 01514

. 05269

.00280

. 05182

. 01080

.00112

.00140

.01096

.00361

.00028

. 01252

.00208

.00006

. 72393

. 42784

. 14011

. 15648

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.00282

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. 00932

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. 00028

. 00013

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. 01253

. 18221

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. 08286

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. 01783

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. 01689

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0.00995. 0105900001.0014000003.00009.00032.00145.00024.00006

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. 01764

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. 0105100178

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. 01048

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. 54897

. 25653

. 01390

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76

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. 01080

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. 20305

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78

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. 71245

. 75198

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79

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. 32882

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83

0. 01401

00502.03008

.0046700156

.00839

. 01923

. 03731

. 00583

.00482

.0022600010

10330. 07819. 01431. 019840595602014.0060800341. 01145.00211.00402.0029101537.00296.00121. 00457. 01050.00603.00497. 01120. 00889.00643. 04947.01155.00919.00618.00201.00959.02883

.00055

.00251

.00316

. 34626

1. 00000

Indus-tryNo.

12345673910111213141516171819202122232425262728293031323334353637383940414243444546474849505152535455565758596061626364656667686970717273757677787980818283

V.A.E.G.

I.T.B.P.T.I.

T.

Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

February 1974

Page 27: Input - Output Structure of the U.S. Economy: 1967...By the Interindustry Economics Division The Input-Output Structure of the 11.8. Economy: 1967 iHE results of BEA's study of input-output

50 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS February 1974

Table 3.—Total Requirements (Direct and Indirect) Per

[Producers'

Indus-tryNo.

12345

6

89

10

1112131415

1617181920

2122232425

2627282930

3132333435

3637383940

4142434445

4647484950

5152535455

5657585960

6162636465

6667686970

71727375

7677787980

8182

Each entry represents the output required, directly and indirectly, fromthe industry named at the beginning of the row for each dollar of de-livery to final demand by the industry named at the head of thecolumn

Livestock and livestock productsOther agricultural productsForestry and fishery productsAgricultural, forestry and fishery servicesIron and ferroalloy ores mining - - - - - -

Nonferrous metal ores mining - -Coalmining- . . . __ _ . . -Crude petroleum and natural gasStone and clay mining and quarrying -- -Chemical and fertilizer mineral mining

New constructionMaintenance and repair constructionOrdnance and accessories - -Food and kindred products . - - - - - . ._ . . _ __Tobacco manufactures

Broad and narrow fabrics yarn and thread millsMiscellaneous textile goods and floor coveringsApparel ._. - - - - _ - _ . _ ..Miscellaneous fabricated textile productsLumber and wood products, except containers - - - - - - -

Wooden containersHousehold furniture ._ . .. - .__ ..Other furniture and fixturesPaper and allied products, except containers - _ - ..Paperboard containers and boxes

Printing and publishing .. _ . ...Chemicals and selected chemical productsPlastics and synthetic materialsDrugs, cleaning and toilet preparations _ . . . . .Paints and allied products - . . _ . . .

Petroleum refining and related industriesRubber and miscellaneous plastics products . . ... -Leather tanning and industrial leather products. . . - . . -Footwear and other leather productsGlass and glass products

Stone and clay products . _ . -Primary iron and steel manufacturingPrimary n on ferrous metal manufacturingMetal containersHeating, plumbing and structural metal products . . . .

Stampings, screw machine products and boltsOther fabricated metal products _ . . .Engines and turbinesFarm machinery and equipmentConstruction, mining and oil field machinery

Materials handling machinery and equipment - - - - - - - - -Metalworking machinery and equipment - -Special industrv machinery and equipmentGeneral industrial machinery and equipmentMachine shop products . . .

Office, computing and accounting machinesService industry machinesElectric industrial equipment and apparatus - -Household appliancesElectric lighting and wiring equipment

Radio, television and communication equipmentElectronic components and accessories - - _ ..Miscellaneous electrical machinery, equipment and suppliesMotor vehicles and equipmentAircraft and parts

Other transportation equipmentScientific and controlling instrumentsOptical, ophthalmic and photographic equipmentMiscellaneous manufacturing . . . . _Transportation and warehousing. - _.

Communications; except radio and TV broadcastingRadio and TV broadcasting - - - - - - - -Electric, gas, water and sanitary services . . .Wholesale and retail tradeFinance and insurance

Real estate and rental . . .. - -Hotels; personal and repair services except autoBusiness services _Automobile repair and services

Amusements -Medical, educational services and nonprofit organizationsFederal Government enterprisesState and local government enterprisesGross imports of goods and services

Business travel, entertainment and giftsOffice supplies ...

Liv

esto

ck a

nd

liv

e-st

ock

pro

du

cts

1

1. 30625. 39445. 00130. 04441. 00063

. 00056

. 00155

. 01572

. 00267

. 00172

. 02641

. 00014

. 19297

. 00018

. 00261

. 00258

. 00060

. 00126

. 00379

. 00206

. 00010

. 00007

. 01228

. 00794

.01311

. 05220

. 00461

.00470

.00179

. 03205

.00916

.00015

.00054

.00321

.00267

. 01024

.00536

.00628

.00195

. 00370

. 00576

.00079

.00483

.00077

.00039

. 00119

.00115

.00186

.00132

.00045

.00062

.00122

.00046

.00080

.00056

.00056

.00164

. 0028500076

00075.00059.00075.00160. 06069

.00968

. 00272

. 01998

. 1017602837

. 07273

.0031404861

. 01078

00158.00923.00368. 00564. 03088

00806.00133

Oth

er a

gri

cult

ura

lp

rod

uct

s

2

0. 076381. 06771. 00057. 05170. 00078

. 00088

. 00162

. 02481

. 00576

. 00380

. 02772

. 00018

. 01658

.00018

. 00362

. 00313

. 00052

. 00216

. 00484

. 00441

. 00011

. 00008

. 00935

. 00495

. 01576

. 11611

.00681

. 00266

. 00198

. 05202

. 01069

.00009

.00016

.00084

.00374

. 01029

.00676

.00263

.00211

.00233

.00554

.00136

.01195

. 00120

.00049

.00119

. 00166

.00265

. 00142

.0006G

.00069

.00160

.OC049

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.00057

.00060

.00209

.0025500066

.00077

. 00057

.00087

.00177

. 03955

.00806

. 00398

. 02212

. 079720?531

. 10448

.002700712100830

00209002160037100542

. 02947

0076600122

Fo

rest

ry a

nd f

ish

ery

pro

du

cts

3

0. 08008. 08926

1. 01823. 02929. 00087

. 00046

. 00090

. 01332

. 00082

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. 00742

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. 03170

. 00025

. 01062

. 03463

. 00094

. 00104

. 00203

. 00058

. 00012

. 00005

. 00549

. 00358

.00596

. 01992

.00911

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.00268

. 02884

. 00650

.00007

.00015

.00081

.0015901651

. 0056102190

. C0108

. 00180

. 00760001800011400046

.00020

.00126

.0006900172

.00080

.0001900029001010003100054

00034.00044001330016500062

00931000480003800334

.04166

003100009800783

. 0460701698

02777002240175100536

0007700115001860027227937

0114300092

Ag

ricu

ltu

ral,

for

estr

yan

d fi

sher

y se

rvic

es

.

4

0. 10563. 23337. 00079

1. 01315. 00043

. 00042

. 00113

. 00887

. 00159

. 00137

. 01173

.00011

. 03940

. 00019

. 00793

. 01973

. 00078

. 00264

. 00671

. 00597

. 00013

. 00006

. 02822

. 05024

.00694

. 04236

.00704

. 00145

.00108

. 01802

. 00504

.00013

.00045

.00088

.00166

. 00674

.0040100216

. 00098

. 00135

. 0085100158

. 00269

. 00050

.0002600122

. 0009500127

.00068

.0003000033

.000780002700039

OOC33.00039000650012100064

0007100037000450010003343

C037900142

. 01090

. 0416701140

. 06192

.002250954100357

0009600138001950031503177

0086300085

Iro

n a

nd

ferr

oall

oyor

es m

inin

g

__

__

5

0. 00245. 00263. 00048. 00037

1. 05798

. 02395

. 00288

. 00877

. 00347

. 00401

. 03208

. 00016

. 00337

. 00014

. 00220

. 00166

. 00039

. 00040

. 00519

. 00008

. 00007

. 00007

. 00497

. 00132

. 01188

. 02817

.00397

.00095

.00176

. 01221

. 01247

.00006

. 00009

.00059

.00309

.04412

.OC99900074

.00254

.00376

. 0051000372

.00041

. 01802

.00065

.00263

.0007100325

.00253

. OOC4900069

.0024300046

.00087

.00052.00057001330066900117

00105000780006500153

. 08365

00554.00309. 04557. 0275401599

.09732

.002110553000356

0016400136003690093934469

006C300113

No

nfe

rro

us

met

alor

es m

inin

g

6

0. 00203. 00208. 00108. 00028. 00608

1. 15012.00345. 00976. 00424. 00339

. 02133

. 00024

. 00425

. 00019

. 00123

. 00081

. 00043

. 00033

. 01240

. 00011

. 00009

. 00010

. 00511

. 00182

. 00831

. 05034

. 00391

.00123

.00148

. 01459

.00961

.00006

. 00010

.00053

.00487

. 05426

. 01124

.00098

. 00210

.00674

.00695

. 00778

.00046

. 01841

. 00124

.00406

.00100

.00438

. 03975

. 00031

. 00052

. 00334

. 00037

.00098

.00052

. 00055

.00110

.00269

.00128

. 00253

.00097

. 00055

.00162

. 06672

.00608

. 00188

.04529

. 03599

. 03324

. 04682

.00214

. 03370

.00418

.00111

.00175

.00385

.00857

. 23883

00866.00147

Coa

l m

inin

g

. . ..

.

7

0. 00237.00298. 00108. 00037. 00224

.001031. 14708. 01235. 00225. 00095

. 01900

. 00023

. 00367

. 00017

.00933

. 00202

. 00048

. 00140

. 01278

. 00014

. 00010

.00008

. 00524

. 00166

. 01047

. 03016

.00505

. 00102

. 00137

. 02054

. 01367

.00007

.00011

. 00062

.00701

. 04101

. 01310C0083

.00235

. 01830

.008810068400067

. 03985

.00088

. 00316

.0008900628

. 00499

.0004300057

.00248OG037

. 00379

. 00050

. 0005400097

.0029300107

OC07600077

.0006300144

. 02610

0057600262

. 03935

.0400602158

. 07365

.002120469800434

0014200160

. 00352

.00687

. 01388

.00735

.00136

Cru

de

pet

role

um

an

dn

atu

ral g

as

8

0. 00381. 00393. 00025. 00058. 00114

. 00060

. 001431. 03133. 00146. 00063

. 04783

. 00019

. 00448

. 00022

. 00095

. 00080

. 00036

. 00019

. 00214

. 00008

. 00008

. 00009

. 00394

.00110

.00772

. 01922

. 00230

.00088

.00284

.00925

.00492

. 00006

.00010

.00060

. 00912

. 02169

.00727

.00068

.00667

.00192

.00760

. 00424

. 00026

.00497

. 00055

.00193

. 00073

. 00811

.00689

.00063

.00082

. 01366

. 00063

.00131

.00119

. 00117

.00054

.00162

.00077

.00055

.00134

.00053

.00117

. 02472

.00397

.00186

. 02078

. 02695

. 01794

. 18099

.00266

. 03295

.00300

.00140

.00118

.00276

.00515

. 08124

.00946

.00114

Sto

ne

and

clay

min

ing

and

qu

arry

ing

9

0. 00238. 00253. 00036. 00031.00230

. 00339

. 00601

. 022851. 03289. 00218

. 01964

. 00024

. 00463

. 00021

. 00562

. 00277

. 00062

. 00521

. 00338

. 00009

. 00008

. 00008

. 01791

. 00243

. 01184

.03696

.00608

. 00126

.00143

.04339

. 01734

.00012.00013.00062

. 06122

.04304

. 01222

.00104

.00341

.00316

. 01039

. 01239

.00045

. 01174

.00406

.00312

.00103

. 01149

.00399

.00040

.00069

.00530

.00040

.00102

.00059

.00066

.00080

.00293

.00133

.00066

.00076

.00070

.00181

. 03439

.00495

.00296

. 05201

.04038

. 02164

. 05860

.00249

. 05314

.00988

.00157

.00111

.00359

.00876

.06578

.00963

.00144

Ch

emic

al a

nd

fert

iliz

erm

iner

al m

inin

g

10

0. 00220. 00212. 00039. 00027. 00308

. 00412

. 00335

.00937

. 008471. 06448

. 01921

. 00014

. 00462

.00023

. 00123

.00072

. 00032

. 00026

. 00369

.00007

. 00005

. 00006

. 00974

. 00181

.0104S

. 04079

.00396

.00125

. 00121

. 01070

. 01196

.00006

.00011

.00045

.00218

. 03327

.00816

.00085

.00382

. 00197

.00403

.00217

.00032

. 01329

.00105

.00205

.00076

.00282

.00646

.00036

.00049

. 00341

.00035

.00080

.00048

.00049

.00042

.00148

.00064

.00093

.00051

.00060

.00152

. 03168

.00799

.00265

. 06468

. 02965

. 01803

. 05565

.00244

.04748

.00294

.00144

.00274

.00479

. 01018

.10494

.01041

.00112

See footnotes on page 56.

Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

February 1974

Page 28: Input - Output Structure of the U.S. Economy: 1967...By the Interindustry Economics Division The Input-Output Structure of the 11.8. Economy: 1967 iHE results of BEA's study of input-output

February 1974 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 51

Dollar of Delivery to Final Demand, 1967

prices]

do•-H

1oo

£

11

0. 00384.00583.00675.00268. 00404

.00435

. 00343

. 01472

. 01614

.00111

1 00000. 01205.00044.00775.00035

. 00499

.OC465

.00182

.00068

.08360

.00054

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.00331

. 01581

.00457

.01915

. 01992

.00735

. 00154

. 00858

. 02992

. 01637

.00018

.00022

.00423

. 09176

. 07785

. 06666

. 00177

. 10263

. 00830

. 03160

. 00278

.00061

.00438

. 00652

. 00506

.00128

.00781

.00451

.00062

. 01045

. 01216

.00369

. 01756

. 00208

.00162

.00211

.00457

.00186

. 00147

.00574

. 00123

.00427

. 06495

. 01170

.00492

. 02093

. 11487

. 02086

. 03645

.00421

. 08841

.00945

. 00254

.00248

.00448

. 00596

. 03509

. 01605

.00190

i§18 d|8

If•as^12

0.00293.00378.00221.00123.00270

.00220

.00220

. 01747

. 01498

.00090

1. 00857.00030.00746.00030

.00230

. 00106

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.000430. 2626

.00032

.00061

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. 01024

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. 01070

. 02245

. 00778

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. 00090

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. 01360

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. 09639

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. 04718

. 00586

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. 01368

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d MC3 $

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13

0. 00334.00315.00132.00034.00494

.00466

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.00104

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. 041131. 08395.00927.00050

.00462

. 00198

.00160

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. 01435

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. 01226

. 01027

. 01315

. 04266

. 00788

. 00162

. 00176

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. 01604

.00015

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.00503

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. 00132

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. 02187

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. 03463

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12-2Iffc14

0. 35807. 20677.00671. 01705.00124

.00070

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. 000161. 26514.00028

. 00396

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1. 50769. 04790.00615.00557.00449

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03

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17

0. 05585. 04719.00081.00347.00079

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Indus-tryNo.

12345

678910

1112131415

1617181920

2122232425

2627282930

3132333435

3637383940

4142434445

4647484950

5152535355

5657585960

6162636465

6667686970

71727375

7677787980

8182

Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

February 1974

Page 29: Input - Output Structure of the U.S. Economy: 1967...By the Interindustry Economics Division The Input-Output Structure of the 11.8. Economy: 1967 iHE results of BEA's study of input-output

52 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS February 1974

Table 3.—Total Requirements (Direct and Indirect) Per

[Producers'

Indus-tryNo.

12345

6789

10

1112131415

1617181920

2122232425

2627282930

3132333435

3637383940

4142434445

4647484950

5152535455

5657585960

6162636465

6667686970

71727375

7677787980

8182

Each entry represents the output required, directly and indirectly,from the industry named at the beginning of the row for each dollarof delivery to final demand by the industry named at the head of thecolumn

Livestock and livestock productsOther agrucultural products _ _ _ _Forestry and fishery products . . _ .Agricultural forestry and fishery servicesIron and ferroalloy ores mining -

Nonferrous metal ores miningCoal miningCrude petroleum and natural gasStone a n d clay mining a n d quarrying. _ _ . . . _ _ _ _ _Chemical and fertilizer mineral mining

New constructionMaintenance and repair constructionOrdnance and accessoriesFood and kindred productsTobacco manufactures - _ _

Broad and narrow fabrics yarn and thread mills _ -Miscellaneous textile goods and floor coveringsApparelMiscellaneous fabricated textile products _Lumber and wood products except containers

Wooden containersHousehold furniture _ _ _ _ _ _Other furniture and fixtures _Paper and allied products except containersPaperboard containers and boxes _ _ _ .

Printing and publishing _ _ . _Chemicals and selected chemical productsPlastics a n d synthetic materials _ _ _ . _Drugs cleaning and toilet preparationsPaints and allied products

Petroleum refining and related industriesRubber and miscellaneous plastics productsLeather tanning and industrial leather productsFootwear and other leather productsGlass and glass products

Stone and clay products _ _ - _Primary iron and steel manufacturing. _ _Primary nonferrous metal manufacturing _ -Metal containersHeating plumbing and structural metal products

Stampings screw machine products and boltsOther fabricated metal productsEngines and turbines _ _Farm machinery and equipmentConstruction, mining and oil field machinery ._

Materials handling machinery and equipment _ _ _Metalworking machinery and equipment.. . . _ . .Special industry machinery and equipmentGeneral industrial machinery and equipment _ -Machine shop products

Office, computing and accounting machinesService industry machinesElectric industrial equipment and apparatus _ _ _ _ _Household appliancesElectric lighting and wiring equipment _ _ _ _ -

Radio television and communication equipmentElectronic components and accessoriesMiscellaneous electrical machinery equipment and suppliesMotor vehicles a n d equipment _ . . . . _ _ _ . _Aircraft and parts

Other transportation equipmentScientific and controlling instruments _ _Optical, ophthalmic and photographic equipment ._ _ _ _ _ _ _Miscellaneous manufacturingTransportation and warehousing

Communications; except radio and TV broadcastingRadio and TV broadcastingElectric, gas, water and sanitary services . .Wholesale and retail tradeFinance and insurance

Real estate and rentalHotels; personal and repair services except auto .. _ . _Business services.Automobile repair and services

AmusementsMedical, educational services and nonprofit organizations . _ .Federal Government enterprisesState and local government enterprisesGross imports of goods and services _ _

Business travel, entertainment and giftsOffice supplies.

Pla

stic

s an

dsy

nth

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mat

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ls

28

0. 00693.00670.00124.00064.00187

. 00296

.00819

. 03162

.00254

. 01326

. 02267

.00040

. 01997

.00038

. 01236

.00246

.00125

.00084

.00945

.00016

.00010

.00009

. 05798

. 01681

. 01653

. 467041. 05204. 01408. 00934

. 06190

. 03273

.00015

.00024

. 00197

. 00410

. 01665

. 02045

. 00778

. 00212

. 00258

. 00714

.00072

. 00029

. 00139

.00128

. 00432

. 00803

. 00571

.00393

. 00055

. 00067

. 00262

. 00052

. 00113

. 00074

. 00078

. 00054

.00208

.00119

.00072

.00096

. 00125

.00274

. 06281

. 01071

.00386

. 04747

.06467

. 01717

. 05654

.00551

.06916

.00475

.00213

.OC219

.00474

.00919

. 05232

. 01745

.00194

Dru

gs,

cle

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oil

et p

rep

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29

0. 01503. 01010.00114.00097.00153

.00141

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. 01719

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. 04415

.00055

. 00486

.00246

.00126

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. 00705

.00023

.00023

.00012

. 04106

. 03500

.04658

.16485

. 021171.06077.00574

. 02556

. 04211

.00019

. 00036

. 01874

. 00524

. 02308

. 01233

. 02089

. 00166

. 00778

. 02060

. 00072

. 00049

. 00176

.00064

. 00329

. 00242

.00292

. 00220

. 00101

.00120

. 00237

. 00106

. 00090

. 00102

. 00124

. 00053

. 00261

. 00098

.00066

.00571

.00237

. 00508

. 04941

. 01426

. 01177

. 02360

. 06138

. 01753

. 06554

. 01089

. 21145

. 00564

. 00539

.00348

.00702

.00561

.03519

. 02526

.00261

Pai

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and

all

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pro

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s

30

0. 01624. 03176.00133.00201.00313

.00333

.00419

. 02698

.00861

.00927

. 02026

.00034

. 04825

.00057

.00371

.00145

.00122

.00083

.00542

.00030

.00009

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. 02519

. 01504

. 02141

. 32504

. 11190

. 017261.01148

. 05419

.01183

. 00015

.00032

. 00165

.00780

. 04806

. 03378

.06492

. 00209

. 00376

. 01296

.00079

. 00060

. 00134

. 00097

. 00367

. 00428

. 00393

. 00303

. 00058

. 00077

. 00264

. 00070

. 00094

. 00084

. 00097

. 00068

. 00300

. 00109

.00084

.00100

.00145

.00328

. 07460

. 01347

.00435

. 03377

. 07105

. 01860

.06093

. 01051

. 07802

.00581

.00253

.00262

.00567

. 00772

. 04422

. 02614

. 00281

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role

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re-

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nd r

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in

du

stri

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31

0. 00353.00344.00034.00048.00094

. 00078

.00239

. 47988

.00403

.00136

.04400

.00017

. 00629

.00020

.00132

.00080

. 00053

.00035

. 00297

.00009

.00008

.00008

. 01149

.00471

. 01334

.04446

. 00378

.00481

.00324

1. 08561. 00696. 00009. 00011. 00075

. 00834

.01659

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. 00473

. 00468

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.00287

. 00128

. 00177

. 00092

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. 00723

. 00061

. 00157

. 00087

. 00092

. 00052

. 00180

. 00106

.00090

.00168

.00081

.00159

. 08123

.006C3

.00327

. 03792

. 03517

. 02548

. 11961

.00324

. 05847

.00404

.00183

.00143

.00399

.00858

. 08654

.00876

.00168

Ru

bb

er a

nd

mis

cell

aneo

uspla

stic

s pro

duct

s

32

0. 00619.00817.00105.00065.00134

.00140

.00399

. 01256

.00215

.00509

. 01531

. 00053

.01092

.00037

. 05296

. 03934

.00415

.00205

. 01001

.00022

.00043

.00064

. 03630

. 01907

. 01544

. 14411

.19641

. 00554

.00470

. 022511.05411.00088. 00217. 00429

.00811

. 02015

. 01347

.00327

. 00235

. 00800

. 02075

.00058

.00043

. 00111

. 00103

. 00808

.00432

.00394

.00355

.00062

. 00070

. 00219

. 00058

. 00136

.00113

.00144

. 00065

. 00359

. 00571

.00071

. 00165

.00166

.00960

. 05030

. 01079

.00355

. 03277

. 06294

. 01448

. 03911

.00536

.06375

.00425

.00195

.00192

.00429

.00662

. 05699

. 01690

.00204

Lea

ther

tan

nin

gan

d i

nd

ust

rial

leat

her

pro

du

cts

33

0. 00277.00236.00037.00032.00048

.00058

.00330

.00835

.00078

.00241

.00987

.00013

.00738

.00017

. 00216

. 00180

. 00136

.00041

.00302

.00012

.00006

.00005

.01409

.00540

. 00957

. 08240

.00636

. 04470

.00136

. 01506

. 008181. 12891. 00426. 00121

.00349

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. 00427

. 00212

. 00092

.00147

. 00404

.00032

. 00014

.00059

.00049

. 00437

.00160

. 00149

.00163

. 00032

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. 00028

. 00039

.00040

. 00043

. 00030

. 00113

. 00060

.00049

.00080

.00078

.00223

. 04857

.00704

. 00216

. 02141

. 10749

. 01701

. 03251

.00239

.03875

.00358

. 00126

. 00159

.00390

.00560

.09099

.00761

.00165

Foo

twea

r an

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pro

du

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. ...

.

34

0. 00544.00902. 00185.00070.00075

.00069

.00216

.00639

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See footnotes on page 56.

Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

February 1974

Page 30: Input - Output Structure of the U.S. Economy: 1967...By the Interindustry Economics Division The Input-Output Structure of the 11.8. Economy: 1967 iHE results of BEA's study of input-output

February 1974 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 53

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0. 00345.00317.00074.00036. 00517

. 00748

.00406

. 00771

.00193

.00097

. 01342

.00300

. 00915

.00049

. 00343

. 00176

. 00183

.00051

.00709

. 00059

. 00059

.00016

. 01902

.00797

. 01219

. 02494

. 01156

.00142

.00459

. 01329

. 01670

.00044

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. 00345

. 01629

. 10123

. 12095

. 00133

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. 02538

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. 001671. 08975. 00108. 02014

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'o EJX °8

110 03w

54

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.00700

. 00556

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. 00838

. 00040

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.00976

. 00323

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. 02454

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. 00580

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. 14888

.10957

. 00220

. 00817

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. 04932

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.00166

.00198

.00108

. 01801

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.00081

. 03223

. 067241. 02026. 01549

.00362

.00464

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. 00196

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Indus-tryNo.

12345

678910

1112131415

1617181920

2122232425

2627282930

3132333435

3637383940

4142434445

4647484950

5152535455

5657585960

6162636465

6667686970

71727375

7677787980

8182

Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

February 1974

Page 31: Input - Output Structure of the U.S. Economy: 1967...By the Interindustry Economics Division The Input-Output Structure of the 11.8. Economy: 1967 iHE results of BEA's study of input-output

54 SUKVEY OF CURKENT BUSINESS February 1974

Table 3.—Total Requirements (Direct and Indirect) Per

[Producers'

Indus-tryNo.

12345

Q7g9

10

1112131415

1617181920

2122232425

2627282930

3132333435

3637383940

4142434445

4647484950

5152535455

5657585960

6162636465

6667686970

71727375

7677787980

8182

Each entry represents the output required, directly and indirectly,from the industry named at the beginning of the row for each dollar ofdelivery to final demand by the industry named at the head of thecolumn.

Livestock and livestock productsOther agricultural productsForestry and fishery productsAgricultural forestry and fishery services -Iron and ferroalloy ores mining -- --

Nonferrous metal ores miningCoal miningCrude petroleum and natural gas - - - - - - - -Stone and clay mining and quarryingChemical and fertilizer mineral mining

New constructionMaintenance and repair construction -Ordnance and accessories . - - - - - ..Food and kindred productsTobacco manufactures - - -

Broad and narrow fabrics yarn and thread millsMiscellaneous textile goods and floor coveringsApparelMiscellaneous fabricated textile products - -Lumber and wood products except containers

Wooden containersHousehold furnitureOther furniture and fixturesPaper and allied products, except containers - - - -Paperboard containers and boxes

Printing and publishingChemicals and selected chemical products _ . . _Plastics and synthetic materialsDrugs, cleaning and toilet preparations - - -Paints and allied products. . .. - - - -

Petroleum refining and related industries - - - - - -Rubber and miscellaneous plastics productsLeather tanning and industrial leather products.. _ . .Footwear and other leather productsGlass and glass products

Stone and clay productsPrimary iron and steel manufacturing.. . . - - - - - .. . ...Primary nonferrous metal manufacturingMetal containers. _ _ . _ _ . . _ .Heating, plumbing and structural metal products

Stampings, screw machine products and boltsOther fabricated metal productsEngines and turbines _. .. . _ .. .Farm machinery and equipmentConstruction, mining and oil field machinery. . . . . . . .

Materials handling machinery and equipment ... .Metalworking machinery and equipment - - -Special industry machinery and equipmentGeneral industrial machinery and equipmentMachine shop products ...

Office, computing and accounting machines.. . .Service industry machines-Electric industrial equipment and apparatus ... --- . -Household appliances. _. ..Electric lighting and wiring equipment .

Radio, television and communication equipment-Electronic components and accessoriesMiscellaneous electrical machinery, equipment and supplies. . . -Motor vehicles and equipmentAircraft and parts _

Other transportation equipmentScientific and controlling instruments-Optical, ophthalmic and photographic equipment. .. . . _Miscellaneous manufacturingTransportation and warehousing-. ... ..

Communications; except radio and TV broadcasting .Radio and TV broadcasting ...Electric, gas, water and sanitary services .Wholesale and retail trade - .Finance and insurance

Real estate and rental ...Hotels; personal and repair services except autoBusiness servicesAutomobile repair and services

Amusements ...Medical, educational services and nonprofit organizationsFederal Government enterprises. _ _ .State and local government enterprisesGross imports of goods and services

Business travel, entertainment and gifts ..Office supplies -

Ele

ctri

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d w

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55

0. 00294.00293.00067.00033.00599

.00768

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. 03482

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. 00140

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I M

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00167. 0019200381

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Mot

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59

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09070. 05168. 00994. 00139.00399

. 00160

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00148. 0014900434

. 0060105435

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Air

craf

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60

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. 00016

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. 00587

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. 00100

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. 00232

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00201. 00268. 00412. 0043903751

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61

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. 02113

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.00178

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1. 06402. 00427. 00101. 00553. 05408

. 01054

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00154.00185. 00408. 00597. 06618

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Scie

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cont

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62

0 00463006940008600057

.00360

00535.00296006240016500095

. 01291

.00490

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0255200605

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. 01741

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.00141

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. 001991. 08428. 01598. 00829. 03865

. 01485

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. 0086207350

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Opt

ical

,op

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and

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ogra

phic

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63

0 0025500246000590002900137

0047700177006480010500220

. 01217

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0033200127

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64

0 OT14.QQOft7fiQ

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01265000960108500064

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00064.00139.00130.04769. 03593

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See footnotes on page 56.

Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

February 1974

Page 32: Input - Output Structure of the U.S. Economy: 1967...By the Interindustry Economics Division The Input-Output Structure of the 11.8. Economy: 1967 iHE results of BEA's study of input-output

February 1974 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 55

Dollar of Delivery to Final Demand, 1967—Continuedprices]

Tra

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65

0 00341.0036800037.00040.00086

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Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

February 1974

Page 33: Input - Output Structure of the U.S. Economy: 1967...By the Interindustry Economics Division The Input-Output Structure of the 11.8. Economy: 1967 iHE results of BEA's study of input-output

56 SUEVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS February 1974

Definitions and Conventions of the1967 Input-Output Tables u

Trade. The input-output tables donot trace actual flows to and from thetrade industry. If trade were shown asbuying and reselling, the detailed con-nections would be between the producingindustries and trade, and the consum-ing industries and final users wouldmake most of their purchases from asingle source—trade. To show thelinks between producing industries andconsuming industries or final markets,commodities are shown as if movingdirectly from producer to user, by-passing trade. The output of trade ismeasured in terms of total margins,that is, operating expense plus profit.

Valuation of transactions. The valua-tion underlying the tables in this reportis based on producers' prices.12 Suchprices exclude distribution costs, whichconstitute the difference between pro-ducers' and purchasers' prices. Underthis valuation system, the individualinputs to an industry are valued atproducers' prices while the trade mar-gin and transportation costs associatedwith the aggregate of these inputsappear as inputs to the consumingindustry from the trade and transpor-tation industries, respectively.

Classification of industries. For thisarticle, all productive activities of theU.S. economy are grouped into 85industries. Most of these are combina-tions of industries as defined in theStandard Industrial Classification (SIC)Manual, 1967 edition. Three are"dummy" industries established tosimplify the estimating procedures.The list of industrial categories andtheir composition in terms of the SICis given in Appendix B.

Secondary products or activities, In

most cases, secondary output is treatedas if sold by the producing industry tothe industry to which it is primary,and it is added to the output of the pri-mary industry for distribution to users.13

In some cases, where secondary outputis considerably different from an indus-try's primary output, particularly whenit is a large proportion of total output,the industry is redefined to exclude thesecondary output. In these instances,the secondary output and associatedinputs are subtracted from the pro-ducing industry and added to the pri-mary industry.

Imports. Imports used for production(i.e., intermediate goods and services)which are substitutable for domestic-ally produced goods and services 14 aretreated like secondary products; theyare shown as if purchased by the indus-try producing the substitutable itemand added to that industry's output.

Imports used in production whichhave no domestic counterparts, and im-ports purchased by final users in sub-stantially the same form in which theywere imported, are shewn as purchaseddirectly by the consuming industry orfinal market.

6fross output and gross input. Grossoutput of an industry represents thesum of the values of the following ele-ments: (a) the total production by theindustry, including both primary andsecondary products or services; (b) theproducers' value of the secondary prod-ucts or services of other industries whichare primary to the given industry; and(c) the domestic port value of substi-tutable imports, which are distributedas part of the output of the givenindustry.

Gross input of an industry is equalto the sum of the values of the follow-

ing elements: (a) total consumption ofgoods and services required for the in-dustry's total production; (b) valueadded by the industry; (c) the pro-ducers' value of the secondary productsor services of other industries which areprimary to the given industry; and (d)the domestic port value of substitutableimports.15

Gross output, the row total, equalsgross input, the column total.

Inventories. The inventory changeshown for each industry represents thechange in inventories of the industry'sprimary products regardless of whichindustry actually owns or holds theinventories. (This is different from thecustomary industry inventory figureswhich represent inventories held byeach industry.) Inventories are so clas-sified in the input-output table in orderto make the row total equal to theoutputs of each industry. Setting asidethe inventory item, the entries in a rowadd up to the total consumption (indus-trial and final use) of its products orservices. The difference between thisand the total output of the industry isthe change in the inventories of itsproducts wherever held. It is, therefore,this magnitude that must be enteredas the inventory item.

11. This subject is discussed much more fully in a docu-ment available upon request; see item 19 in Appendix A.

12. Producers' prices have been denned to include Federaland State and local excise taxes collected and paid by theproducer.

13. The basic unit of classification in the SIC is the estab-lishment. An establishment is classified in an industry on thebasis of its principal activity. However, once an establish-ment is classified in an industry, its entire output, subsidiaryas well as principal, is counted as part of the output of thatindustry. Its principal output, that which determines itsindustry classification, is called primary output; its other(subsidiary) output is called secondary.

14. Subsititutability was determined on a judgmentalbasis using the following guide: the imports should beinterchangeable with a domestically produced item withoutany changes in the technology of the consuming industry orthe resultant product.

15. Thus, secondary products and substitutable importsare added to both the inputs and outputs.

Footnotes to Tables on pages 38-55

TABLE 1

"Less than $500,000.1. Entry in each column represents the sum of the value of transferred imports at domestic

port value and the value of the secondary output of other industries which has been trans-ferred to the industry named at the head of the column. See text for further discussion.

2. The detailed entries reflect gross exports of goods and services from each producing in-dustry. Imports in total are shown as negative entries in this column on rows 80A and SOB.Therefore, the sum of the column equals the GNP component "net exports of goods andservices."

3. Entry in each row represents the value of output of the industry named at the beginningof the row which has been transferred to other industries for distribution. These entries in-clude secondary products which have been transferred to primary producing industries andprimary outputs which have been transferred to "dummy" industries. See text for furtherdiscussion.

NOTE.-—Detail may not add due to rounding.

TABLE 2*Less than 0.000005.1. To remove a source of instability in the measurement of direct requirements per dollar

of output and total requirements per dollar of delivery to final demand, the CommodityCredit Corporation has been excluded from this industry. The excluded inputs to the CCCfrom the specified industries are: Industry 2, $389 million; Industry 14, $121 million; Industry65, $318 million; Industry 69, $36 million; total value added, -$863 million; indirect businesstaxes, $67 million; and property-type income, —$930 million.

NOTE.—Detail may not add due to rounding.

TABLE 3NOTE.—To prevent requirements for scrap and by-products from generating production,

scrap and by-products have been treated as inputs to the producing industry rather than tothe consuming industry.

Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis.

U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE : 1974 O - 532-256

Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

February 1974