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Publication of the Swiss Canadian Chambers of Commerce Ontario and QuebecPublication des Chambres de Commerce Canado-Suisse de l’Ontario et du Québec
June/July juin/juillet 2013
FFeature/Reportageeature/Reportage::Real Estate/Immobilier
www.swissbiz.ca www.cccsqc.cawww.swissbiz.ca www.cccsqc.ca
CON
TEN
TS /
IND
ICE
FEATURE / REPORTAGE
Real Estate/Immobilier
4 Comparison of House Prices, Mortgages and Property Taxes Between Canada and Switzerland 6 The Case For Real Estate 8 L’importance de la vérifi cation diligente dans le cadre d’une acquisition immobilière 9 Comment se porte l’immobilier canadien à travers les quatre plus grandes villes du Canada, Montréal, Toronto, Calgary et Vancouver ? 12 Real Estate Law In Ontario: A Primer 25 Educating Through Innovation
BUSINESS AND OTHER NEWSACTUALITÉS ÉCONOMIQUES ET D’AFFAIRES
15 Ownership of U.S. Real Estate 15 Heat Stress Plans 16 Business News 18 Karin’s Performance Solutions: Do You Challenge Yourself to Think Differently? 20 Tribeca Insights: Gold, American Jobs
and European Recession 23 Travel News 28 Trade Fairs
CHAMBER NEWSNOUVELLES DE LA CHAMBRE
2 President’s Message SCCC/Upcoming Events 3 Message du Président CCCS / Evénéments 5 Quote of the Month 6 SCCC New Members 21 Scholarship Fund 22 Visite de la Secrétaire d’État à l’Économie de Suisse au Canada 28 SCCC Group Health Plan
Publication of the Swiss Canadian Chambers of Commerce Ontario and QuebecPublication des Chambres de Commerce Canado-Suisse de l’Ontario et du Québec
Highrise Condo Construction
IN FO SU I SS E2
BOARD OF DIRECTORS • 2013 – 2014
President / Director:
Ernst NotzNacora2 Hunter Avenue, Toronto ON M6E 2C8Tel: (416) 784-2872Email: [email protected]
1st Vice-President/Director:Julien FavreUBS154 University Avenue, Toronto ON M5H 3Z4Tel: (416) 345-7033Email: [email protected] Website: www.ubs.com/1/e/canada
2nd Vice-President/Director:Mirko CapodannoSwitzerland Tourism480 University Avenue, Suite 1500Toronto, ON M5G 1V2Tel: 416-695-3375 Cell: 416-841-6644Email: [email protected] Website: www.MySwitzerland.com
Treasurer/ Director:Monica Stevens-WyssTrowbridge Professional Corporation25 Adelaide St. E.; Suite 1400; Toronto, ON M5C 3A1Phone: (416) 214-7833 ext.104Email: [email protected] Website: www.trowbridge.ca
Secretary & Legal Counsel:
Bernard LetteLette LLP20 Queen Street West, #3300, P.O. Box 33, Toronto ON M5H 3R3Tel: 416-971-4898Email: [email protected] Website: www.lette.ca
Past President / Director:
Philipp GyslingMesh Innovations Inc.174 Hallam Street, Toronto ON M6H 1X5Tel: 416-871-8159Email: [email protected]: www.meshinnovations.com
Directors:
Babette BaarsMarché Restaurants Canada Ltd.8 King Street East, Suite 838, Toronto, ON M5C 1B5Tel: 647-341-1444 Cell: 647-969-1445Email: [email protected] Website: www.marche-int.com
Rudi BlatterLindt & Spruengli (Canada) Inc.181 University Avenue, Suite 900, Toronto ON M5H 3M7Tel: (416) 351-8566Email: [email protected] Website: www.lindt.com
Heidy LawranceWeMakeBooks.ca238 Willowdale Ave., North York ON M2N 4Z5Tel: 416-733-1827Email: [email protected]: WeMakeBooks.ca
Sandra LeubaRBC Wealth ManagementCINEBOXX Film & Television Inc.136 Curzon Street, Toronto ON M4M 3B5Tel: 416-616-4251Email: [email protected]
Ronnie MillerHoffmann-La Roche Ltd2455 Meadowpine Boulevard, Mississauga ON L5N 6L7Tel: 905-542-5522Email: [email protected] Website: www.rochecanada.com
Christoph OehySwiss Reinsurance Company150 King Street West, Toronto, ON M5H 1J9Tel: 647-775-2443Email: [email protected]: www.swissre.com
Daniel OehySwissmar35 East Beaver Creek Rd, Unit 6, Richmond Hill, ON L4B 1B3Tel: 905-764-1121Email: [email protected] Website: www.swissmar.com
Urs UhlmannZurich400 University Avenue, 25th Floor, Toronto ON M5G 1S7Tel: (416) 586-2959Email: [email protected] Website: www.zurich.ca
Andrea von MoellerB2-125 The Queensway; Toronto ON M8Y 1H3Tel: (416) 907-8012Email: [email protected]: www.2marketinternational.com
Honorary Director:
Bernadette HunkelerConsulate General of Switzerland154 University Avenue, Suite 601, Toronto ON M5H 3Y9Tel: 416-593-5371Website: www.eda.admin.ch
Executive Assistant:
Patricia Keller Schläpfer – SCCC756 Royal York Road, Toronto ON M8Y 2T6Tel: (416) 236-0039 Fax: (416) 551-1011E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.swissbiz.ca
Typesetting and Assembly: Nancy Raitt @ corptype
Printed by: J. B. Deschamps
Dear Members,
How time fl ies! The last president’s message that I wrote dates back to April/May 2009 and a lot has happened since that spring. So, why did I accept a new term? I truly enjoyed the various engagements with our loyal members and other business organizations during my fi rst term. Now, I appreciate to have this new opportunity to continue to support our Canadian and Swiss business partners and our committed colleagues on the board.
We believe that our Chamber has made some progress over time and – considering we all do our work on a voluntary basis – we are pleased to continue to offer some services and host events that you will hopefully appreciate.
SCCC has big plans: as our past president, Philipp Gysling, who just chaired two interesting years (thank you Philipp for your engagement) has outlined in the February/March 2013 issue, we will have to step up to fi ll some of the functions provided by the Consulate General in Toronto. I am still digesting the hard to understand closure of this local offi ce and I have personally fought this short- sighted decision made by EDA Switzerland also in my other function as the delegate of the Swiss living abroad. It is incomprehensible how an important growing marketplace with the well-known Toronto Stock Exchange especially known for mining/natural resources is not appreciated enough. It sends out the wrong message by our politicians back home that do not seem to understand what is happening in this largest Canadian city and overall in this great country of Canada. Nevertheless, we are all “ambassadors” of our home country in one way or another and we will continue here to show with pride our Swiss fl ag.
The feature of this edition is about Real Estate. It will elaborate on the booming market place and prices. Canada has a lot of space left and plenty of room to continue to prosper, build and expand. The 39,000 Swiss people (thereof 3,500 in Toronto alone) living in Canada and its related businesses appreciate and enjoy the diversity and freedom and most of us own real estate property in this beautiful country. A special “thank you” for the hard and dedicated work goes out to the “info suisse” teams for producing this magazine both in Toronto (SCCC) and Montreal (CCCS). Hans Munger did a great job as the past capable leader to enhance our mutual publication. Both Chambers continue to enjoy a great mutual relationship.
Now that the Stanley Cup hype in both cities is over we will have more time to see each other at the many events (see below and please visit our website) that we have already started to prepare. I am looking forward to seeing you all soon!
Most sincerely,
Ernst Notz, President
Swiss Canadian Chamber of Commerce (Ontario) Inc.756 Royal York Road • Toronto, Ontario M8Y 2T6Tel: (416) 236-0039 • Fax: (416) 236-3634 • E-mail: [email protected] • www.swissbiz.ca
2013 COMING EVENTS
June 18 Golf Tournament with the German Chamber at Carrying Place
July 11 Swiss Night on the Patio
August 20 Pub Night with the British Chamber
September 4 Spousal Event at the Royal Canadian Yacht Club
October 8 Swiss Night
November 16 Gala Dinner Dance at the King Edward Hotel
December 10 Fondue Night
Further Information can be found on www.swissbiz.ca/upcoming_events
Dates above are subject to change
JU N E/JU LY 2013 3
La Chambre de commerce canado-suisse (Québec) Inc.Swiss Canadian Chamber of Commerce (Quebec) Inc.
1572 Avenue Docteur Penfi eld, Montréal, Qué. H3G 1C4 • Tél: (514) 937-5822 • Fax: (514) 954-5619 • E-mail: [email protected] • Web site: www.cccsqc.ca
CONSEIL D’ADMINISTRATION / BOARD OF DIRECTORS2012 – 2013
Président / President
Mr. Jean Serge GriséDirecteur, Communications et Affaires publiquesFondation Lucie et André Chagnon Conseiller en affaires publiquesTel: 514.380.2001, # 1058E-mail: [email protected]
Secrétaire / Secretary
Me Monica SchirdewahnAvocate / Lawyer Lette & AssociésTel: 514.871.3838, # 213 E-mail: [email protected]
Vice-présidents / Vice-Presidents
Mr. Bruno SetzConsultantTel: 514.767.5123E-mail : [email protected]
Mr. Olivier RodriguezGestionnaire de portefeuilleMirabaud Canada Inc.Tel: 514.393.1690E-mail : [email protected]
Trésorier / Treasurer
Mr. Othmar WidmerConsultation WidmerTel: 514.290.4822E-mail: [email protected]
Directeurs / Directors
Mr. Jacques DemontManaging DirectorNespressoTel: [email protected]
Mr. Christian G. Dubois Conseiller de la Ville Ville de Montréal (Arrondissement Pierrefonds-Roxboro)Tel: [email protected]
Me Jean-Marc FerlandAvocatFerland, Marois, Lanctot Tel: 514.861.1110E-mail: [email protected]
Mr. Moritz GruberConsultantTel: 450.567.2237E-mail: [email protected]
Mr. Olivier SchlegelConsultant agro-gastronome E-mail: [email protected]
Mr. Patrick VeenhuizenConseiller de développement, fi nancement et conseils stratégiquesCLD Beauharnois-SalaberryTel : 450.373.2214, poste 132E-mail : [email protected]
Mr. Paul WieserPDG pour le CanadaBusch Vacuum Technics Inc.Tel: 450.435.6899E-mail: [email protected]
Directeur honoraire / Honorary Director
Mr. Beat Kaser Consul général de SuisseTel: 514.932.7181 E-mail: [email protected]
Liaison au Consulat général de Suisse
Mr. Paolo Bezzola Consul Tel: 514.932.7181E-mail: [email protected]
Conseiller juridique / Legal Counsel
Lette & AssociésTel: 514.871.3838, # 213 E-mail: [email protected]
Responsable de l’administration / Administration Offi cer
Mr. Andreas Kräuchi Tel: 514.937.5822 Fax: 514.954.5619 E-mail: [email protected]
Chères et chers membres,
Ce numéro d’Info-Suisse vous arrivera à la fi n du printemps et au tout début de l’été. Même si nous arrivons à la fi n d’une saison d’activités de notre Chambre, nous allons nous engager dans quelques mois qui seront très actif pour nous, mais surtout dans une période qui amènera d’importants changements.
Avec certains membres de notre Chambre, nous avons commencé un processus de consultation qui nous permettra de mieux comprendre les besoins de ceux et celles qui forment notre Chambre. Notre membership change et nous voulons accélérer le virage « affaires » de la Chambre qui a été commencé il y a quelques années.
Nous allons donc présenter à nos membres lors de notre prochaine assemblée générale annuelle quelques idées nouvelles et nous les mettrons en place le plus rapidement possible.
Un exemple de ce qui sera proposé est le petit-déjeuner qui s’est tenu le 3 mai dernier et dont vous trouverez le compte-rendu dans ce numéro. La CCCSQ s’est associée à une organisation bien en vue, le Conseil des relations internationales de Montréal (CORIM), pour présenter une allocution de la Secrétaire d’État à l’Économie de Suisse qui était en voyage au Canada. Le résultat : plus de 100 personnes était présentes à cet événement qui nous a permis de recruter de nouveaux membres. Un beau succès dont nous sommes fi ers.
Notre tournoi de golf est dans quelques jours et notre président d’honneur, Jean-Jacques Laurans du Groupe Alfi d, s’affaire, avec Bruno Setz et les autres membres du comité du golf sont à fi naliser les derniers détails. Merci pour votre travail et je vous souhaite un bon tournoi le 3 juin prochain et de belles parties durant tout l’été.
Ce numéro parle d’immobilier et je suis très heureux de souligner l’arrivée d’un nouveau membre qui œuvre dans ce domaine et qui nous présente une belle analyse du marché de l’immobilier commercial au Canada; merci et bienvenue à François Paquin de NAI Commercial.
Il y a longtemps que nous voulions améliorer notre site WEB; nous avons retenu les services d’un expert qui va nous aider à mettre en place un site qui sera beau et convivial pour nos membres.
Je vous souhaite de passer beaucoup de temps à profi ter de l’été tout en continuant à faire des affaires fructueuses. Au plaisir de vous voir très bientôt lors de nos prochains événements.
Jean Serge GriséPrésident du conseil d’administration de la Chambre de commerce canado-suisse du Québec.
EVÉNÉMENTS / UPCOMING EVENTS 2013
Septembre / September Cocktail d’ouverture de la saison
Season opening cocktail
Novembre / November Soirée Fondue / Fondue evening
Des événements supplémentaires seront ajoutés au fur et à mesure
Additional events will be added as soon as the dates will be known
Dates sujet à changements / Dates subject to change
INFORMATION et détails/and details : www.cccsqc.ca ou/or (514) 937-5822
IN FO SU I SS E4
Real Estate
Immobi l ier
COMPARISON OF HOUSE PRICES, MORTGAGES AND PROPERTY TAXES BETWEEN CANADA AND SWITZERLANDby Kurt Schläpfer,
Switzerland
Is it cheaper to
own a family home
in Canada or in
Switzerland? To
answer this question,
mainly three factors are considered in this
article: the house price, the mortgage rate
and the property tax.
HOUSE PRICESIt is quite diffi cult to compare house prices
in Switzerland and Canada. To be fair, the
comparison should refer to a common type
of asset, for instance a detached single
family home and to a comparable location
in both countries. Are Toronto and Zurich in
this respect comparable? Or do we need to
specify a certain area such as Etobicoke in
Toronto or Zurichberg in Zurich? Instead of
comparing absolute prices, one can use a
relative measure that is less dependent on
the location of the house, namely the so-
called House Price Index. This index shows
how the house prices develop over time.
The fi gure below gives such a comparison
for family homes in the Toronto area and in
the Zurich area from 1986 to 2013. As can be
seen, house prices in Toronto have risen by
more than a factor of 3.5 since 1980, while
they have not even doubled in the Zurich
area. In both countries, a peak was reached
in the years 1989/1990, after which prices
have fallen again. It took about 13 years in
Toronto and in Zurich even 20 years until
the house prices have risen to its former
peak. Since March 2012, the price increase
has slowed in Toronto (only 1.6% in a year),
while in Zurich the annual increase was
still 5.9%.
MORTGAGE INTEREST RATEFor buying a house it is primarily impor-
tant under which conditions a mortgage is
available. There are signifi cant differences
between Canada and Switzerland. A pecu-
liarity in Canada is that a mortgage must
always be repaid. The standard amortization
period is 25 years. The amount of interest
paid for the mortgage increases then by
the amount of the annual repayment (see
Zurich
Toronto
100150200250300350400
1985 1995 2005 2015
House Price Index for Single Family Homes(1986 = 100)
Year
Inde
x Va
lue
JU N E/JU LY 2013 5
example in table). In both countries it is
customary to make a down payment of
at least 20% of the house price. For lower
down payments it is mandatory in Canada
to pay mortgage default insurance. If, for
instance, the down payment is 10%, the
insurance percentage is 2% of the mortgage
value. A mortgage of $400,000 increases in
this way to $408,000. The mortgage rates
have always been higher in Canada than
in Switzerland (see chart). The difference
was almost 4 percentage points on average
over the last 30 years. In both countries, a
maximum value was attained in the years
1989/1990, while the minimum value is
reached today. It should be mentioned that
the interest rate varies between mortgage
providers. Currently (April 2013) in Ontario,
a 5-year fi xed mortgage is available at rates
between 2.74% and 5.24%. In Switzerland,
the variation is much smaller with values
between 1.38% and 1.95% for a 5-year fi xed
mortgage. Because house prices are rising
with falling mortgage rates, the Federal
Government of Canada was worried about
the risk of developing a “housing bubble”.
In July 2012 it took a step to cool off the
housing market by limiting the maximum
amortization period to 25 years. Moreover,
for house prices more than 1 million dollars
the down payment must be at least 20%.
The following table gives a comparison
between Canada and Switzerland for a
mortgage of SFr/C$ 400,000 and the result-
ing annual payments. Due to the required
amortization in Canada, the effective annual
rate is 6.3% rather than 4%.
* calculated with the Mortgage Calculator of Canada Trust
PROPERTY TAXIn Ontario, property values are assessed
by the Municipal Property Assessment
Corporation. Every four years, property
owners get notifi ed about their latest
assessment. The assessed value is not iden-
tical with the market value of the house, but
typically about 30% lower, and this both in
Toronto and Zurich.
In Switzerland, owners who occupy their
property have to pay tax on the theoretical
rental value of their property (in Switzerland
called “Eigenmietwert”), as if they were
actually receiving that income. This fi cti-
tious rental income is added to the taxable
income – a unique system in Europe. In the
following the two systems are compared
based on an assessed property value of SFr/
C$700,000. In Toronto, the property tax for
residential homes is 0.07712% resulting in a
tax amount of C$5,398. In Zurich, the rental
value of a property is 3.5% of SFr700,000
which equals SFr24,500. From this amount
30% are tax free. From the taxable amount
of SFr17,150 20% are deductable for main-
tenance costs. Hence, the rental value is
SFr13,720. The resulting tax on it depends
on the total income and can be typically 30%
which equals SFr4,116. If the maintenance
costs are higher, they may be deducted up
to the amount of the total expenses. So for
example if a home owner invests in new
heating equipment in a Swiss home, the full
investment costs are deductable. In addi-
tion, mortgage interests are tax deductable,
even if they exceed the rental value tax. This
is a reason why many Swiss homeowners
refrain from paying back their mortgage.
COMPARISON BETWEEN CANADA AND SWITZERLANDDue to a slower rise of the Home Price
Index, 2013 would be a good year to buy
a family home in Toronto. In Switzerland,
home prices are still clearly rising. The
mortgage rates in Canada are less attractive
than those in Switzerland, and the require-
ment to pay back a mortgage is a further
handicap when comparing the two coun-
tries. Moreover, the property tax in Canada
is distinctly higher than in Switzerland. It is
even theoretically possible that the tax on
a Swiss home owner’s property is zero if he
or she can deduct mortgage interest and/or
extraordinary investment costs. The author
of this article is in the advantageous posi-
tion to be able to compare his own Swiss
home with the family home of his daughter
in Toronto. Both properties are detached
single houses. ■
Switzerland Canada
Mortgage CHF 400,000 $ 400,000
Mortgage rate 1.5% 4%Amortizationperiod – 25 yearsPayment per year(interest + amortization) CHF 6,000 $ 25,336*
Switzerland
Canada
02468
10121416
1984 1989 1994 1999 2004 2009 2014
Five-year Fixed Mortgage Rates
Year
Mor
tgag
e Ra
te
Quote of the Month
A successful person is one who can
lay a fi rm foundation with the bricks
others have thrown at him.
David Brinkley
IN FO SU I SS E6
THE CASE FOR REAL ESTATEBy Fabienne Lette and Chris Langstaff,
LaSalle Investment Management
COMMERCIAL REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT IN CANADACanada has historically been viewed as a
stable and resilient investment market by
both foreign and domestic investors. Canada
has the lowest government net debt in the
G7 as a percentage of GDP according to the
IMF, and ranks number one in soundness
of banks according to the World Economic
Forum’s 2012-2013 Global Competitiveness
Report. Canadian real estate provides inves-
tors with a variety of opportunities across
the risk/return spectrum (Figure 1) while
consistently producing reliable income
returns, averaging 6.4% over the past 5
years and 7.8% since 1985 according to
the Investment Property Databank (IPD).
However despite the stable nature of the
Canadian market, higher risk investors will
fi nd that there are core plus and value-
add opportunities available in a variety of
property types and markets. With widely
available debt fi nancing at attractive rates,
and Canada expected to experience healthy
GDP growth, the spread between Canadian
IPD income yields and the risk-free rate is
expected to remain above long-term aver-
ages and has consistently been positive for
the last 15+ years (Figure 2). This positive
spread allows investors to enhance returns
through leverage. Strong fundamentals
such as low vacancy and balance between
supply and demand has limited downside
exposure and resulted in Canada having the
highest total return at 15.9% in 2011 and
second highest in 2012 at 14.1% out of the
22 countries that participate in the IPD. Real
estate investment activity in 2012 totaled
$29 billion in direct commercial property
investment, the highest level since 2007
and second highest in the last 10 years. And
while much of Canada’s best-in-class com-
mercial real estate is owned by large insti-
tutional investors, many small or medium-
sized investors have realized returns from
investments in public or private investment
vehicles such as public REITs or private funds.
REAL ESTATE AS A PORTFOLIO DIVERSIFIER AND STABILIZER Real estate has become an accepted institu-
tional investment class over the last several
years in Canada given growing transaction
volumes and a proven track record. Over
the past 15 years Canadian real estate has
consistently outperformed equities and
bonds (Figure 3), becoming an integral part
of a well-diversifi ed portfolio and providing
investors with return stability. In fact, com-
mercial real estate’s correlation to other
asset classes has been close to zero (no cor-
relation) over the last 36 years. Furthermore,
real estate has historically been less volatile
than equities and bonds; standard deviation
of total annual returns of real estate over the
last 20 years is 6.8%, compared for 8.5% for
bonds and 17.9% for equities.
Given the current challenges and uncer-
tainties in Europe, many European investors
have sought out Canadian investments in
real estate for the country’s stable political,
legal and fi nancial environment. And in
addition to the benefi ts of returns diversifi -
cation mentioned above, European investors
in Canada can also gain from geographic and
currency diversifi cation, but need to consider
which ownership structure is most effective
for them from a tax perspective.
PRICING: HAS CANADIAN COMMERCIAL REAL ESTATE PEAKED? As real estate becomes a more widely
accepted asset class, demand has increased,
forcing pricing up. This demand is further
Real Estate
Immobi l ier
WELCOME NEW MEMBERS
SCCC (ONTARIO) INC.
New Personal Member:
Nicolas Hirsch
26 Denison Avenue
Toronto, ON M5T 2M5
Email: [email protected]
New Corporate Member:
Eric Polten
Polten & Associates
Adelaide Place, DBRS Tower
181 University Avenue, Suite 2200
Toronto, ON M5H 3M
Phone: 416-601-6766
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.poltenassociates.com
How to become a member of the SCCC:
Sign up online at
www.swissbiz.ca/memberships
or contact our offi ce at [email protected] or
416-236-0039
JU N E/JU LY 2013 7
increased by investors turning to Canadian
real estate for reliable investment oppor-
tunities. And while the US, Australia, Japan
and UK real estate values remain below pre-
recession highs, Canadian real estate capital
values recovered by mid-2011 and have
since surpassed early-2008 highs (Figure
4). However, the Canadian market did not
decline signifi cantly during the 2008-09
recession and consequently values did not
drop to the degree that they did in other
markets. Another factor driving up pricing is
the recent surge of new REITs in the market,
increasing demand for properties with
reliable income returns. In 2012 REIT and
REOC capital-raising hit a new record, total-
ing nearly $10.5 billion, compared to $8.7
billion in 2011 and $7.6 billion in 2010. Last
year also saw the highest price ever paid for
a Canadian offi ce building, when Dundee
REIT and H&R REIT bought the iconic Scotia
Plaza in downtown Toronto for $1.3 billion.
This strong demand was refl ected in 2012
all-time low going-in capitalization rates,
the ratio between net operating income
and market value. However given that CPI
infl ation is expected to remain low and bond
yields are not expected to rise signifi cantly,
the general consensus amongst real estate
market analysts is that capitalization rates
will not continue to compress at the same
rate, nor are they expected to rise, but will
likely remain low, particularly for core assets.
Sources: CB Richard Ellis, IHS Global Insight, IPD, NCREIF, Russell Canada, Bank of Canada, Scotia Capital, PC Bond Analytics, LaSalle Investment Management.
Fabienne Lette is an Analyst on the Asset Management team and Chris Langstaff is the Senior Vice President of Research at LaSalle Investment Management, a global investment manager with $47.7 billion of private and public property equity investments. The team in Canada manages real estate investments for a variety of institutional and private investors through separate accounts and a series closed-end, co-mingled funds. Fund-raising is currently underway for Canadian Income & Growth Fund IV, a closed-end value-add Fund focused on strong, income-producing properties with upside potential in Canada’s major markets and select secondary markets. ■
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IN FO SU I SS E8
Real Estate
Immobi l ier
L’IMPORTANCE DE LA VÉRIFICATION DILIGENTE DANS LE CADRE D’UNE ACQUISITION IMMOBILIÈREBy Esther Krauze
Que vous décidiez
d’acheter une unité
unifamiliale, un
immeuble locatif rési-
dentiel ou encore une
propriété commer-
ciale ou industrielle,
la vérifi cation diligente est indispensable.
Le niveau de cette dernière variera certaine-
ment en fonction de la nature des lieux.
La vérifi cation diligente comprend, entre
autres, la recherche de titres, la vérifi cation
hors titres, les inspections structurelle et
environnementale, le zonage et la vérifi ca-
tion administrative. Toutes ces vérifi cations
devraient être faites même si la vente est
assortie d’une garantie légale, c’est-à-dire
que le vendeur garantit qu’il est propriétaire
de l’immeuble et que ce dernier est vendu
en bon état (absence de vices cachés). Dans
le cadre des ventes d’immeubles commer-
ciaux, il est devenu relativement courant
soit de vendre sans garanties, aux risques et
périls de l’acheteur, soit d’assortir la vente de
déclarations et de garanties limitées.
1. L’OPINION SUR LES TITRESCette vérifi cation vise à confi rmer l’identité
du propriétaire, à identifi er les servitudes,
les hypothèques et les autres charges affec-
tant l’immeuble. Dans le cadre de la vérifi ca-
tion sur les titres, il est également fortement
conseillé d’avoir un certifi cat de localisation
récent préparé par un arpenteur-géomètre,
dans lequel ce dernier donne son opinion
sur l’état actuel de l’immeuble, les limites
de la propriété, le tout par rapport aux titres,
au cadastre, aux lois et aux règlements
pouvant l’affecter. L’acheteur exigera, dans
la plupart des cas du vendeur, un certifi cat
de localisation récent démontrant l’état
actuel de la propriété.
Depuis les dix (10) dernières années, les
souscriptions d’assurances titres sont en forte
croissance. Ces dernières sont peu coûteuses
et ont pour but de protéger l’acheteur et le
cas échéant, le prêteur, en cas de problèmes
avec les titres d’une propriété. Certaines
exclusions sont cependant prévues, notam-
ment en ce qui concerne les problèmes liés à
l’emplacement des clôtures. Ces assurances
ne sauraient toutefois remplacer le travail du
conseiller juridique.
2. LA VÉRIFICATION HORS TITRESCe genre de vérifi cation comprend
notamment :
– La confi rmation du paiement des taxes
(municipales et scolaires);
– La vérifi cation des avis de non con-
formités auprès des municipalités,
des autorités compétentes et du
Ministère du Développement durable
de l’Environnement, de la Faune et
des Parcs;
– L’obtention des certifi cats d’arrérages
pour les utilités publiques;
– La vérifi cation des dossiers pendants
auprès de la Régie du bâtiment, de la
Commission des normes du travail et
de la Commission de la santé et de la
sécurité du travail.
Bien que la Loi sur l’accès aux documents
des organismes publics et sur la protection
des renseignements personnels prévoie que
les organismes publics doivent répondre aux
demandes d’informations dans un délai de
vingt (20) jours, lequel peut être prolongé
de dix (10) jours si la demande ne peut être
traitée dans le délai initial, il arrive que les
délais de réponse soient plus longs dans
certaines municipalités. Par conséquent, une
période de vérifi cation diligente de trente
(30) jours peut s’avérer insuffi sante.
3. LES INSPECTIONS STRUCTURELLE ET ENVIRONNEMENTALECe genre d’examen permet à l’acheteur
d’avoir une meilleure connaissance de l’état
de la propriété. L’inspection structurelle
comprend l’inspection des systèmes et
des composantes visibles et accessibles de
l’immeuble. Elle vise à identifi er les défauts
majeurs qui pourraient diminuer l’usage, la
B U S I N E S S A N D M A N A G E M E N T C O N S U L T A N T S
STEIGER, ZUMSTEIN & PARTNERS AG
CONTACT:
Nauenstrasse 49, P.O.Box,CH-4002 BaselPhone +41 61 270 99 10, Fax -19E-mail: [email protected]
M E M B E R O F :
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JU N E/JU LY 2013 9
jouissance ou la valeur de l’immeuble ainsi
qu’à faire un inventaire des travaux requis
et des coûts qui y seront associés, le cas
échéant, à court, moyen et long termes.
Pour ce qui est de l’inspection envi-
ronnementale, dépendamment de la nature
de la propriété, une étude environnemen-
tale phase I et dans certains cas, phase II,
est recommandée. La découverte d’un sol
contaminé pourrait nuire à la valeur de
l’investissement. Il s’agit d’un risque inutile
que tout le monde souhaite éviter.
4. LE ZONAGELa vérifi cation de la règlementation de
zonage permet à l’acheteur de déterminer
si l’usage actuel et l’usage prévu sont
conformes. Dans un contexte industriel ou
manufacturier, les règlements de zonage
peuvent parfois prévoir des restrictions au
niveau de l’accès, du bruit et des émissions.
Dans un cadre commercial, des limites
peuvent exister au niveau de la nature des
activités permises.
L’acheteur doit par conséquent être bien
au fait de ces questions.
5. LA VÉRIFICATION ADMINISTRATIVELe but de cette vérifi cation est de confi rmer
les revenus et les dépenses de la propriété
ainsi que les obligations qui pourraient être
assumées par l’acheteur. Pour ce faire, ce
dernier devrait obtenir du vendeur, des docu-
ments incluant les états fi nanciers, les baux,
les contrats de services et autres contrats liés
à la propriété et les dépenses (électricité,
taxes, assurances, déneigement, entretien
de la pelouse, extermination, etc…).
Le but recherché par la vérifi cation dili-
gente est de s’assurer que l’acheteur recevra
la propriété dans les conditions qui lui ont
été présentées. Chaque transaction a ses
propres obstacles, mais aussi ses avantages.
Il est donc essentiel de lui accorder toute
l’attention qu’elle mérite.
Esther Krauze est avocate et pratique le droit immobilier depuis 15 ans au sein de Lette & Associés S.E.N.C.R.L. Esther assiste ses clients dans l’acquisition, la vente et la location d’immeubles commerciaux, industriels et résidentiels ainsi que dans les domaines du fi nancement, de la construction, du développement et de la gestion immobilière. ■
COMMENT SE PORTE L’IMMOBILIER CANADIEN À TRAVERS LES QUATRE PLUS GRANDES VILLES DU CANADA, MONTRÉAL, TORONTO, CALGARY ET VANCOUVER ?Par François Paquin, président de NAI
Commercial, agence immobilière
Montréal, l’ancienne métropole canadienne
détrônée par Toronto depuis quelques
décennies, semble se rattraper par son
développement immobilier et également
au niveau des valeurs économiques des
propriétés résidentielles.
Présentement, nous comptons plus d’une
soixantaine de grues de construction dans
le ciel de Montréal, du jamais vu depuis
très longtemps. Plusieurs chantiers, tant
institutionnels que privés, sont en voie de
réalisation comme le Centre Universitaire
de Santé Université McGill (CUSUM) et le
Centre Hospitalier Université de Montréal
(CHUM). Dans le secteur privé, beaucoup
de nouveaux gratte-ciel vont sortir de terre
sous peu, créant plus de 7 000 unités de
condominiums - dont plusieurs au centre-
ville. Entre autre, l’immeuble « AVENUE »,
d’une hauteur de 50 étages, s’élèvera à côté
du Centre Bell.
Deux tours à bureaux sont déjà en train
d’être érigées, la Tour Deloitte et la Tour
AIMIA à vocation mixte. D’autres projets
devraient être annoncés sous peu parce que
le taux d’inoccupation qui est relativement
faible, laisse présager que certains locataires
sont à la recherche d’immeubles récents
avec la certifi cation LEED offrant une meil-
leure qualité de vie, un plus grand choix à
cause des loyers plus élevés et réduire aussi
leurs coûts d’énergie.
En 2013, on prévoit une légère diminu-
tion du taux d’inoccupation qui devrait oscil-
ler entre 8.7 à 8.8%, incluant les immeubles
en périphérie du Grand Montréal.
Les banlieues devraient connaître une
croissance plus active que celle du centre-
ville en raison de l’étalement urbain, de la
circulation automobile et des chantiers de
D É M É N A G E M E N T S I N T E R N A T I O N A U X
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IN FO SU I SS E10
construction, le même phénomène que l’on
retrouve partout dans les grandes villes.
Montréal demeure une ville attrayante et
on y retrouve une concentration d’industries
spécialisées dans le domaine pharmaceu-
tique, de l’aviation, de la fi nance et des jeux
électroniques.
Au niveau de l’immobilier industriel,
Montréal poursuit sa transition de l’industrie
lourde vers l’industrie de pointes et de
technologies. Les régions de la Rive-Nord et
de la Rive-Sud ont été les plus actives pour
une augmentation du taux d’occupation. La
construction du pont de l’autoroute 25 vers
Laval a permis d’augmenter la vitalité indus-
trielle du secteur.
Les entrepôts de 24 pieds de hauteur et
plus sont toujours en demande. Leur taux de
vacance de 8.2% en 2012 devrait se résorber
pour atteindre 7.8 % en 2013.
La confi ance des consommateurs continue
d’augmenter graduellement parce que l’on
s’attend à une augmentation per capita de
2.1 % comparativement à 1.1 % pour 2012.
Beaucoup de bannières de commerce
au détail venant des États-Unis font leur
apparition partout au Canada, mais aussi
à Montréal et sur le territoire québécois.
William Sonoma, Target et plusieurs autres
sont déjà établis et plusieurs autres suivront
au cours de l’année.
Toronto, la métropole canadienne,
demeure la meneuse dans le domaine des
services fi nanciers, de la manufacture et
de la construction. Beaucoup de nouveaux
projets sont en cours, autant dans le
domaine des tours à bureaux que des tours
à condominium; par exemple, la société
Canderel est en train de bâtir la plus haute
tour du pays, avec 72 étages.
L’industrie de la manufacture connait
quelques ralentissements à cause de la per-
formance du dollar canadien qui est presque
à parité avec le dollar américain et qui, par
conséquent, affecte la consommation.
Les espaces à bureaux vont augmenter de
plus de 3.5 millions de pieds carrés dans le
centre-ville et de 3.2 millions de pieds carrés
pour le sud et l’ouest de la ville; même si
le gouvernement provincial, dont Toronto
est la capitale, a décidé de réduire ses
espaces dans différents ministères de plus
d’un million de pieds carrés. Cela démontre
que Toronto demeure très active au sein de
l’économie canadienne.
Le secteur industriel se concentre surtout
autour de l’industrie automobile et des
produits de consommation et on s’attend
à une performance semblable à celle de
l’année dernière. Les entrepôts de grandes
dimensions, 300 000 pieds carrés et plus,
sont toujours très recherchés et de nouvelles
constructions sont prévues dans le grand
Toronto, principalement à Mississauga,
Brampton et Milton.
On remarque néanmoins un nouveau
phénomène : plusieurs sociétés vont
privilégier des entrepôts de plus petites
dimensions et les repartir aux quatre coins
de la ville. Cette façon de faire permet une
livraison plus rapide en évitant de circuler
dans un trafi c de plus en plus dense.
Le commerce au détail s’en tire très
bien en 2012 et sa croissance semble se
poursuivre en 2013; plusieurs sociétés
étrangères comme Louis Vuitton, Massimo,
etc., poursuivent leur expansion. Le taux de
vacance va diminuer un peu cette année et
on prévoit des agrandissements de quelques
centaines de milles pieds carrés dans cer-
tains centres commerciaux.
Calgary, c’est la ville canadienne la plus
dynamique à cause de son développement
pétrolier. Elle attire un grand nombre de
sièges sociaux, soit plus de 75 alors qu’elle
n’en comptait que 44 en 1990. La demande
d’espace est tellement grande que l’on
affi che complet avant même d’avoir construit
une nouvelle tour à bureaux de 40 étages.
Le taux de chômage est le plus bas au
pays avec 4.7 %, ce qui fait l’envie des
autres grandes villes canadiennes.
Real Estate
Immobi l ier
JU N E/JU LY 2013 11
La ville compte plus de 40 millions de
pieds carrés de bureaux pour une population
d’un peu plus de 1 million d’habitants. C’est
une situation assez exceptionnelle.
Au niveau des espaces industriels, la
demande était soutenue en 2012 et 2013
s’oriente dans la même direction. Wal-Mart
et Target, deux grandes entreprises spé-
cialisées dans le commerce au détail, se sont
installées dans plus d’un million et demi de
pieds carrés dans chacun de leurs centres de
distribution.
Le commerce au détail s’ajuste au dével-
oppement de la ville. On voit s’installer de
grandes chaînes de commerce au détail
provenant des États-Unis et qui, pour la pre-
mière fois, s’installent au Canada et choisis-
sent Calgary pour y établir leurs magasins.
Calgary connaît une croissance sans
précédent et cela permet à d’autres indus-
tries de s’implanter, comme l’industrie
bancaire – on y retrouve toutes les grandes
banques internationales.
Toutefois, il faut être prudent surtout
quand l’économie repose pratiquement sur
une seule grande industrie, soit l’énergie
produite par les sables bitumineux. Calgary a
le vent dans les voiles pour plusieurs décen-
nies et espérons qu’elle saura se diversifi er
en implantant d’autres types d’industrie afi n
de bien équilibrer ses forces.
Vancouver : La province de Colombie-
Britannique est riche en ressources naturel-
les et Vancouver est un port servant à
l’exportation. Son industrie immobilière
demeure forte avec une activité soutenue.
Sachant que l’immobilier à Vancouver est
prisé, le facteur de risque est mince et le
taux de globalisation est l’un des plus bas
au Canada.
Bureau : Le taux de vacance dans les
tours à bureaux devrait augmenter de
manière signifi cative à cause du nombre de
sous-locations qui prennent fi n cette année.
Dans les immeubles de classe A, on devrait
connaître des loyers de près de 37.00 $ le
pied carré, comparativement à Calgary ou
le pied carré est de 41.00 $, de 26.00 $ à
Toronto et de 21.00 $ à Montréal.
La disponibilité des espaces industriels
pour cette année est de 6.4 % tandis
qu’en 2012, il était de 6.8 %. Cette sta-
bilité nous permet de constater que ce mode
d’investissement est recherché.
Le commerce au détail devrait encore
mieux se comporter cette année parce que
2012 a été une année de développements
commerciaux qui viennent d’être complétés
pour accommoder des chaînes reconnues
comme Norsdtrom, Forever 21, TopShop,
Apple, Samsung, J. Crew, Target, etc.
Parmi les grandes villes du monde, la
fi rme Mercer a élaboré une liste des villes
les plus chères du monde et il est intéressant
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IN FO SU I SS E12
Real Estate
Immobi l ier
de savoir que l’on y retrouve Toronto au 59e
rang, Vancouver au 65e rang et Montréal
au 79e rang. Parmi les villes vedettes qui
détiennent les premiers rangs, nous avons
(1) Luanda, Angola, (2) Tokyo, Japon, (3)
N’Djamena, Tchad, (4) Moscou, Russie, (5)
Genève, Suisse, (6) Osaka, Japon, (7) Zurich,
Suisse, (8) Singapour, Singapour, (9) Hong-
Kong, Hong-Kong, et en dixième position,
Sao Paulo, Brésil.
Toutes ces villes ont beaucoup de charme
mais nous constatons que nos grandes
villes canadiennes font bonne fi gure dans
ce palmarès et que le coût de la vie est à
la dimension de sa population et qu’il est
agréable d’y vivre.
Cet article a été rédigé par : François Paquin, président de NAI Commercial, agence immobilière, et les graphiques sont d’Altus Insite. ■
REAL ESTATE LAW IN ONTARIO: A PRIMERBy Barry Webster,
Partner at Lette LLP
THE ORIGINS OF REAL ESTATE LAW IN ONTARIO In Canada, each
province has primary
jurisdiction over real estate law. In Ontario,
basic real estate legal concepts are derived
from the English common law of land own-
ership which is based on the feudal system.
Feudalism, at its core, established that the
Crown owned all land within its territory
but others were allowed to use the land
in exchange for an oath of allegiance to
the Crown and for the provision of certain
services. As time passed, the common law
regarding land ownership became more
complex so that it became possible for dif-
ferent persons to have different rights in the
same parcel of land. For example, a person
may own the freehold interest in land but
a different person may hold a leasehold
interest. A freehold interest in real property
means an interest in land for an indefi nite
duration. Among the various types of free-
hold interests in Ontario, the most common is
“fee simple” which is equivalent to outright
ownership subject to certain rights that the
Crown may retain in such land (for example
mineral rights). A leasehold interest is a right
to use land for a fi xed period of time. Other
rights or interests that a person may hold
in land that are recognized under common
law in Ontario include encumbrances (for
example mortgages or liens), easements,
rights of way and restrictive covenants.
At present, the aforementioned con-
cepts and rights have been recognized and
expanded upon in various statutes of Ontario
that govern matters such as the acquisition,
ownership, leasing, mortgaging, use, and
development of real estate.
For over 50 years, many of Europe’s largest corporate groups, as well as numerous
small and medium-size companies, have counted on Lette to provide them with
practical, sophisticated and cost-effective legal advice in Canada.
Toronto: +1.416.971.4898Montréal: +1.514.788.0998
Contact Bernard Lette at
WWW.LETTE.CA
Lette & Associés s.e.n.c.r.l.
montréalLette Alérion
parisLette LLP
torontoLette & Knorr
munich / ulm
JU N E/JU LY 2013 13
TITLE REGISTRATION / ELECTRONIC SYSTEMPrivately owned (as opposed to Crown
owned) real property in Ontario is recorded
in a public registration system. This system
establishes various parcels of land for
identifi cation purposes through property
identifi er numbers and legal descriptions.
Furthermore, it provides for the registra-
tion of the fee simple ownership and other
various interests and rights that a person
may hold in connection with such parcels
of land.
Ontario has two systems for the registra-
tion of interests in land – the registry system
and land titles system. The traditional
registry system provides only for the public
recording of instruments affecting land and
does not itself make any qualitative state-
ment concerning the status of title or the
validity of any registered instruments. The
land titles system, by contrast, operates so
that title and other interests to land, subject
to certain limits, are effectively guaranteed
by the government. Such guarantee essen-
tially means that the register or certifi cate
of title with respect to any property in the
land titles system constitutes the true and
accurate status of title. In the land titles
system, if a person is deprived of an inter-
est in property by virtue of an error on the
register or certifi cate, such person is entitled
to compensation from a government-
administered assurance fund. There is no
government guarantee of title with respect
to properties recorded in the registry system.
Therefore, the quality of title or validity of
interests in property recorded in the registry
system must be determined by the persons
searching the records. The vast majority of
properties in Ontario are now recorded in
and subject to the land titles system.
The Province of Ontario was one of the
fi rst jurisdictions in the world to modernize
its land registration system by automating
the paper-based records and converting it to
a regulated electronic system. This electronic
system was designed to reduce title search-
ing costs, increase effi ciency and to improve
record keeping accuracy and integrity.
Through the use of the regulated electronic
system, property documents (such as deeds,
leases, mortgages etc.) are registered in
real time against title to the specifi c land.
This means that anyone searching title to a
specifi c parcel of a land in Ontario will have
an up to the minute record of the status of
such land.
DEVELOPMENT CONTROLSLand use, sub-division and property devel-
opment in Ontario is provincially regulated
by statute but is implemented at the munici-
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IN FO SU I SS E14
pal level. For the most part, municipalities
control the use of land through offi cial plans
and zoning by-laws. Maintenance of existing
structures and construction of new projects
are subject to provincial and municipal regu-
lation through various building codes and
approval processes.
CAVEAT EMPTORIn the event defects to real property, includ-
ing hidden defects, are discovered by a pur-
chaser, the general principle in Ontario is that
of caveat emptor – buyer beware. However,
that general principle is progressively being
modifi ed by jurisprudence. Notwithstanding
this, it is important to note that in Ontario,
unlike Quebec, there is no legal warranty
concept that would protect a purchaser from
hidden defects to the property. As a result,
it is extremely important for a purchaser to
protect itself by rigorous due diligence and
the insertion of appropriate representations
and warranties from the vendor in the pur-
chase agreement.
FOREIGN OWNERSHIPOntario is extremely open to foreign invest-
ment in real estate. Generally speaking,
there are no restrictions on, or signifi cant
bars to foreign ownership of real estate in
Ontario. It should be noted that in the case
of foreign ownership of real estate certain
taxation, corporate registration and report-
ing requirements have application but all of
these issues are easily dealt with through
proper corporate and tax planning.
Article by Barry Webster. Barry is a partner at Lette LLP and focuses his practice on commercial real estate and corporate commercial law. Barry acts on behalf of large multi-national clients in the real estate investment, construction and development, hotel and logistics industries. ■
Real Estate
Immobi l ier
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JU N E/JU LY 2013 15
Business and Other News
Actual i tés économiques et d’affa i res
OWNERSHIP OF U.S. REAL ESTATEby Cunningham LLP,
Chartered Accountants,
Toronto
Canadians love their
Florida and Arizona
vacation properties.
What they don’t love
is the fact that the purchase of these proper-
ties has signifi cant income tax and estate tax
implications.
INCOME TAX IMPLICATIONSUpon the sale of U.S. real estate there is
an automatic withholding tax of 10% of
the selling price of the property. There are
two exclusions to this rule. First, where the
selling price is less than $300,000 US and
the buyer signs an affi davit that the property
will be used as a personal residence; the
withholding tax will be nil. Second, where
the maximum US tax owing by the purchaser
when fi ling his/her U.S. tax return reporting
the sale of the real estate will be less than
10%, then the purchaser can fi le an applica-
tion form (82-88-B) to have the withholding
rate reduced. However, since the IRS takes
around three months to process the form,
there is typically not enough time to fi le the
form and the 10%withholding applies. The
withholding tax above is only a prepayment
of whatever U.S. capital gains tax is owed.
Canadians must fi le Internal Revenue Service
Form 1040NR reporting any capital gains on
the sale of U.S. real estate. Generally, gains
from the sale of long term real estate hold-
ings are subject to a maximum capital gains
rate of 15% in the U.S.
ESTATE TAX IMPLICATIONSIn addition to the capital gains and with-
holding tax issues, Canadians may also have
US estate tax issues. In the past, to avoid
US estate tax and to avoid the possibility
of taxable benefi ts arising for Canadian
tax purposes from the use of a U.S. vaca-
tion property, Canadians would often use
a Canadian corporation known as a “Single
Purpose Corporation” (“SPC”) to hold their
U.S. real estate. However, effective June
23rd, 2004, The Canada Revenue Agency
(“CRA”) revised its position and now the
shareholder(s) of a SPC can no longer avoid
a taxable benefi t for Canadian tax purposes.
SPCs already in existence are grand fathered
until either the earlier of the sale of the US
real estate or the transfer of the shares of
the SPC to anyone other than the sharehold-
er’s spouse upon their death. The change in
the CRA’s administrative position has made
planning for buying U.S. real estate in an SPC
obsolete. There are a number of alterna-
tives for holding U.S. real estate, most very
complex. These will be examined in a future
newsletter.
For more tax and accounting information or if you have any questions, please follow Cunningham LLP on Twitter@CunninghamLLP or contact Paul Girolametto at [email protected], by telephone at 416-496-1051 x254or visit their websitewww.cunninghamca.com ■
HEAT STRESS PLANSBy Karen Fields of
Crawford Chondon &
Partners LLP
Along with summer
and hot sunny days
comes the poten-
tial for heat stress
related injuries for those working outside or
in facilities without air conditioning. Mixing
hot humid weather with physical activity
can quickly lead to heat exhaustion, heat
stroke and death. The Ontario Ministry of
Labour’s website has a Heat Stress Guideline
that lists the different heat related disor-
ders, symptoms, treatment and prevention
(http://www.labour.gov.on.ca/english/hs/
pubs/gl_heat.php).
Employers, who are obligated to take all
reasonable precautions for the protection
of workers, should have a hot environment
policy in place and procedures on how to
IN FO SU I SS E16
Business and Other News
Actual i tés économiques et d’affa i res
protect workers from heat related illnesses
that can arise. The Guideline will provide
employers with a good starting point if you
do not already have such a policy in place,
or a good review to see if your policy has
covered all the preventative measures that
should be considered. It also sets out steps
for the implementation and training of
workers against heat stress such as:
1. Acclimatizing to the heat. Implementing
percentages of time each day to become
acclimatized to the heat and what to
consider for new workers, or those who
may have health issues that need to be
considered;
2. Engineering Controls, such as reducing
physical demands, providing insulating
barriers from heat sources, providing air
cooling devices, and cool, shaded work
and rest areas;
3. Administrative and Work Practice
Controls, such as increasing length and
frequency of rest breaks, scheduling
physically demanding jobs for cooler
times of the day, providing cool drink-
ing water and reminding workers to
drink a cup every 20 minutes, to train
workers to recognize the symptoms of
heat stress, and having an emergency
response plan and fi rst aid responders
in place to deal with any heat related
illness; and
4. Protective Clothing such as light cloth-
ing to allow air movement and head
protection to prevent exposure to direct
sunlight.
A hot weather plan should be in place
between May 1 and September 30 each year.
If you do not have a heat stress control plan,
or a humidex based heat response plan, you
can gather free information at http://www.
ohcow.on.ca/menuweb/hhrplan.pdf .
As always, once you have the plan in
place, you need to train your workers so
they understand the importance of the plan,
and document, document, document.
For more information on above or other topics visit their website at www.ccpartners.ca or contact David Chondon by e-mail at
TOP OF THE NEWSSwitzerland takes fi rst place in the 2012-
2013 “Top 25 Country Brands” compilation
published by FutureBrand. Canada takes
2nd place and the US 8th. The index uses
FutureBrand’s proprietary methodology,
the Hierarchical Decision Model (HDM) to
examine and rank 118 countries as they
relate to culture, industry, economy and
public affairs to determine how key audi-
ences see the world’s country brands, from
awareness through to advocacy.
Switzerland also ranks 1st in “The Travel
& Tourism Competitiveness Report 2013”
published by the World Economic Forum,
the same spot it held in the 2011 report.
In specifi c rankings, 2nd in qualifi ed labor,
3rd in environmental regulation, 7th in a
sustainable T&T industry, 6th in cultural
resources but 139th (out of 140) in price
competitiveness.
MIRABAUD Canada Inc. - Olivier Rodriguez / MIRABAUD Gestion Inc. - Yves Erard1501, avenue McGill College - Bureau 2220 - Montréal (Québec) H3A 3M8 - T +1 514 393-1690 - F +1 514 875-8942MIRABAUD Canada Inc. est membre de l’Organisme canadien de réglementation du commerce des valeurs mobilières inc. et du Fonds canadien de protection des épargnants.
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www.mirabaud.com
TANT D’HORIZONS À EXPLOR R
JU N E/JU LY 2013 17
WINS AND UPDATESDuPont has opened its 10th Innovation
Center, the second center in the Europe
Middle-East and Africa (EMEA) region. The
Geneva Innovation Center is housed in the
existing site of the European Technical Center
(ETC) in Meyrin. It will provide a unique
experience and environment for collabora-
tion with customers, government, academia
and business partners in Switzerland and
across Europe, as more than 2,500 custom-
ers visit annually the ETC in Geneva.
IBM announced plans to open a new
cloud computing center that will be inte-
grated with the existing IBM outsourcing
data centre in Winterthur. It will be used to
provide corporate and public sector custom-
ers with a range of cloud-based application
and infrastructure services, and will deliver
services from start-Q3 2013.
Cessna Aircraft Company, a Textron Inc.
company has acquired Jet Aviation’s main-
tenance, repair and overhaul (MRO) facilities
in Zurich and in Düsseldorf, further expand-
ing its global service center footprint. Both
facilities began operating as Cessna Citation
Service Centers on January 1. Jet Aviation
will continue operating its fi xed base opera-
tor facilities at both locations.
REVERSE INVESTMENTS & PARTNERSHIPSThe boards of ABB and Camarillo CA-based
Power-One have agreed to a transaction in
which ABB will acquire Power-One at $6.35
per share or approximately $1 billion equity
value, which includes Power-One’s net cash
of $266 million. Power-One has one of the
market’s most comprehensive offerings of
solar inverters.
MSi Testing & Engineering Inc., a labora-
tory in the fi elds of metallurgical testing and
failure analysis located in Melrose Park IL,
has been acquired by Geneva-based SGS.
SGS bills itself as the world’s leading inspec-
tion, verifi cation, testing, and certifi cation
company.
Ares Life Sciences, a healthcare-focused
investment group headquartered in
Geneva, signed a defi nitive agreement to
acquire 100% of the share capital of Planet
Biopharmaceuticals, Inc., including its wholly
owned subsidiary Antigen Laboratories, Inc.,
based in Liberty MO.
FROM THE FOREIGN DESKUK-based consumer packaging and can
maker Rexam is to build a new drinks can
plant in Widnau, Canton St. Gallen. It is
Rexam’s fi rst plant in the Switzerland and
represents an investment of £115 million
over three years.
UK-based Calastone, a fund transaction
network, opened its new Swiss offi ce in
Zurich to provide a local presence to the
Swiss market.
Brenntag, the Germany-based special-
ist in chemical distribution, is planning to
build a new sulfuric acid dilution plant at
the Infrapark Baselland industrial park in
Muttenz. The plant, along with the newly
installed pipeline, will allow Brenntag
to supply diluted sulfuric acid to Bayer
CropScience.
OTHER NEWS FROM OUR WORLDWIDE SOURCES Nestlé is the fourth-largest consumer prod-
ucts company in the world, according to a
report by professionals services fi rm Deloitte.
Four other Swiss companies – Richemont
(74), Swatch (104), Rolex (153) and Emmi
(246) – appeared in the sixth annual “Global
Powers of Consumer Products”, which
identifi es the 250 largest consumer products
companies.
Scientists at Empa, the Swiss Federal
Laboratories for Materials Science and
Technology, have developed thin fi lm solar
cells on fl exible polymer foils with a new
record effi ciency of 20.4% for converting
sunlight into electricity.
Corporate Knights Announced the ‘Global
100 Most Sustainable Corporations in the
World’ at the World Economic Forum in
Davos. The Global 100 Europe list included
Nestlé, Swiss Re and Geberit AG. ■
IN FO SU I SS E18
Karin Lindner
DO YOU CHALLENGE YOURSELF TO THINK DIFFERENTLY? By Heidi Garcia
Would you agree that mindset has a tremen-dous impact on how we master and manage challenges in our personal and professional life?
Just recently I read a book entitled “Mindset: The New Psychology of Success” by Carol Dweck. It is a fascinating book, especially since I’m always looking for new insights on how mindset, beliefs, and atti-tude infl uence workplace performance and productivity.
I believe that one of the biggest chal-lenges manufacturing organizations face is that it is no longer “business as usual”. What may have worked in the past doesn’t work today. Everything seems to be an uphill battle. Nothing comes without great effort. That is why I want to share with you what I discovered in this book and how it applies to the manufacturing industry.
In her book, Dweck suggests that there are two different kinds of mindsets: a Growth and a Fixed Mindset.
In a fi xed mindset, people believe their basic qualities such as intelligence or talent are simply fi xed traits. The dangerous thing about that is if a person with a fi xed mindset is in a management position they cannot see the potential of their employees or that they are capable of going above and beyond what’s expected of them. They spend their time documenting their own intelligence and talents rather than developing their skills further. People with a fi xed mindset are never short of excuses, tend to blame others, and resist change.
In a growth mindset, people believe that their most basic abilities can be developed through dedication and hard work. For them, brains and talent are just the starting point. This is the perspective that is essential for management if they want to create a learn-ing culture. People can always do a little bit better but some need a little encourage-ment and help to realize how much more they are capable of doing.
In one of my workshops, I like to do an exercise entitled: “The 10 Percent Stretch”. I ask someone to stand in front of a wall and stretch up as high as he or she can go. Then
I mark this point with tape. I then ask the same person to do it again but this time I simply say: “Come on, I know you can do better than that. Give it all you have.” Every time and without exception, this person can stretch at least 10% higher than they did before. It’s the same in a job. With the right amount of encouragement, people can reach new heights in their performance.
Helping people to develop the confi -dence they need to become more successful in what they do is not only very rewarding but it will also have a tremendous impact in the overall success of the organization.
Kar in’s Performance Solut ionsDo You Chal lenge Yoursel f to Think Dif ferent ly?
JU N E/JU LY 2013 19
In order to increase awareness, it is essential to cultivate workforce and leader-ship behaviours.
Most of the people I know sincerely want to contribute to their organization and believe that they are doing their part to help the company succeed. Why not set them up for success instead of failure?
At the end of the day it comes down to our beliefs, and a belief is nothing else than a thought that we keep thinking.
If people think they have nothing of value to offer, most likely their self-esteem is low and they lack the belief in their own abilities.
Many people never reach their full poten-tial because they are in a fi xed mindset. It’s not that they couldn’t develop into a growth mindset but they believe that’s all there is. If things don’t go the way they are supposed to, these people regard it as failure instead of a valuable learning experience.
You know that most companies are always looking for new talent. What would
you say if I told you that talent doesn’t mean a thing if it is not combined with attitude and effort? Very often this seems to be ignored or overlooked.
Attitude shows the habits of your thoughts. Effort shows the habits of your behaviour.
As an example, let’s take a look at a typical Maintenance Department. Very often the guys in the maintenance department are referred to as “Prima Donnas”. They have learned a skilled trade and they cer-tainly know that this is of tremendous value to the organization. Do they always have the best attitude when it comes to serving their customers, the machine operators? Are they willing to go the extra mile simply because they have the talent and skill? I will let you answer these questions yourself.
Many managers never have the time to really think this through but developing a growth mindset at all levels within an orga-
nization is one of the most important things a leadership team can focus on.
There is something very powerful in changing the way you think. Most of the time exhaustion at work doesn’t come from the work itself but from the mental attitude employees have toward work and life. Imagine the potential for success by chal-lenging yourself to think differently.
Be the best you can be!
Heidi Garcia is a Human Performance Specialist working with KARICO Performance Solutions, located in Richmond Hill, Ontario. Karin Lindner is the founder and owner and her mission is to “help organizations and individuals in manufacturing environments to become the best they can be by positively impacting their ROI (Relationships, Outcomes and Improvements)”. Karin can be reached at 1-647-401-5274 or by e-mail at [email protected]; you may also visit her website at www.karicosolutions.com ■
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IN FO SU I SS E20
GOLD, AMERICAN JOBS AND EUROPEAN RECESSIONBy: Beat J. Guldimann, LLD
April 2013 has seen the
price of Gold drop 14%
over two trading days.
Analysts had a fi eld day
with forecasting what is next for the pre-
cious metal that has been on a multi-decade
bull run until Goldman Sachs decided it was
time to send prices to the basement.
While some usually reputable analysts
made the gloomy prognosis of Gold going
to $800 per ounce before things turned,
others found arguments for Gold bouncing
back quickly across the $2000 mark. That’s
a big range, even for fi nancial analysts. No
wonder investors are confused.
Gold has always been volatile. We now
know that it is also easily manipulated by
the likes of Goldman Sachs simply announc-
ing to the market that it is time to go short.
If Goldman makes a call, the lemmings
follow. And so, the Wall Street gambling
house was able to make a nice profi t from
all the shorts they have put on just before
advising the street that their crystal ball tells
them Gold is going to collapse. You can call
it Goldman’s self-fulfi lling (and self-serving,
one might add) prophecy.
Strategists and analysts of all stripes were
fast to try and rationalize what happened
in the paper Gold market. The consensus
became that Gold’s rise is over for now as
investors realize that infl ation, one of the
key drivers for Gold, is much less of a threat
than previously thought. And with the U.S.
economy starting to rebound quite solidly,
the Greenback has started to improve which
– in relative terms – makes Gold less expen-
sive as well.
Both of these statements may be true
but they are hardly news that markets only
came across in the early days of April. With
most of the developed world in slow motion,
infl ation has not been a short-term concern
for quite some time. Central banks fl ooding
markets with seemingly bottomless liquidity
supports the view that policy makers aren’t
really concerned with too much infl ationary
pressure at all. To the contrary, the view now
seems to transpire that we need central
bank action to create just enough infl ation to
get out of the slump, since “normal” market
forces won’t get us there. The latest fl urry of
quantitative easing in Japan is bent on doing
just that.
In contrast to what happened in April, the
fundamentals in the physical Gold market
remain strong. Demand for the actual metal,
not just paper certifi cates, has grown stron-
ger as central banks and other bulk buyers
in Asia decided to benefi t from the recent
correction by picking up gold bars at a much
accelerated pace. According to some esti-
mates, demand for physical delivery Gold
currently exceeds supply from mines across
the globe.
Central banks for one are keeping their
faith in Gold as a long-term strategic store
of value. Word of the Central Bank of Cyprus
dropping Gold into the markets have proven
to be nothing but speculative rumour and
even if the good bankers in Nicosia were
to push the sell button, the Gold made
available by Cyprus would disappear in the
massive purchases that the People’s Bank of
China is currently putting on its books.
Once investors start to realize that every-
thing is not as rosy as the record-level Dow
Jones Industrial Average seems to indicate,
even paper Gold may pick up demand again.
This point may not be too far away. If there
are any fundamentals left in the way equity
markets behave, the Dow will have to go
through a correction in the coming months.
There is simply not enough real growth in
the U.S. economy to support the Fed-induced
market rally over the longer-term.
Despite all the fanfare about rising
employment numbers in the U.S., the world’s
largest economy is not out of the woods.
While absolute employment numbers are
up, the average hours worked by those that
have a job, and the dollars they earn per
hour, are down.
People on the conservative end of the
spectrum blame part of this move to part-
Tr ibeca Ins ightsGold, American Jobs and European Recess ion
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Direct: 416.410.2113Facsimile: 416.410.9423Cell: 416.816.2113Handy: [email protected]
ALEXANDER SENNECKE
Für weitere Fragen stehe ich gerne zur Verfügung.
Helping youmake the Right
Moves
JU N E/JU LY 2013 21
time jobs on Obamacare, explaining that
many employers, public or private, are
trying to eliminate higher payroll benefi t
costs by keeping their workforce under the
hourly threshold for payroll taxes related to
the Affordable Health Care Act.
No matter what or who is to blame, the
reduction in average hours and average pay
of an honest week’s work is not a sign of
a solid recovery. Add to that the thousands
of “discouraged workers” that fall off the
unemployment statistics every month
because they have stopped looking for a
job, and you will see a picture of the U.S.
recovery that is much more fragile than the
Dow at 15,000 would indicate.
It is undeniable that the U.S. have found
a way back into growth; the question is how
strong will the recovery be and how long will
it still take for the world’s largest economy,
and the one with the largest exposure to
consumer spending, to work itself out of
the longer-term effects of cost cutting in the
private sector and “sequestration” induced
austerity in the public sector.
America will not be able to compete
with Asia in terms of GDP growth over the
coming years, but it will certainly outshine
Europe. The European Union fi nds itself in
a protracted recession that has brought
the experience of a triple dip to the French
economy. The French are sobering up after
all the magic potions that newly elected
President Hollande promised in last year’s
election have proven ineffective to return
the Tricolore to growth.
Even Germany, the sole remaining
European powerhouse, has become anemic.
There is no inspiration coming from Brussels
or any other European capital and we are
more likely to see European leaders caught
in ongoing fundamental debates about
austerity vs. stimulus than to see Europe
take decisive action against the deepening
unemployment and output problem of the
union.
The developed world’s economies are
still in a fragile state. Sooner or later markets
will trade euphoria for fear and safe havens
will regain strategic importance.
Beat Guldimann, owner of Tribeca Consulting Group, holds a Doctorate in Law from the University of Basel; he was legal counsel at the former SBC (86-96), President and CEO of UBS Canada (97-01), Head of Global Private Banking at CIBC (01-04) and Vice-Chairman at Hampton Securities (05-07). ■
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website at:
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IN FO SU I SS E22
VISITE DE LA SECRÉTAIRE D’ÉTAT À L’ÉCONOMIE DE SUISSE AU CANADAPar Jean Serge Grisé
Le 3 mai dernier, la Chambre de Commerce
canado-suisse du Québec a eu l’occasion
de participé à la portion montréalaise de la
visite de madame Marie-Gabrielle Ineichen-
Fleish Secrétaire d’État à l’Économie de
Suisse au Canada. Quelques heures après son
arrivée d’un séjour à Vancouver et à Ottawa,
la Secrétaire d’État faisait une importante
allocution à l’occasion d’un petit-déjeuner
au Conseil des relations internationales de
Montréal auquel a contribué la Chambre.
Son intervention intitulée « La Suisse face
aux défi s globaux » a été grandement
appréciée par plus de 100 personnes venues
l’écouter. Madame Ineichen-Fleish a fait
comprendre à ses auditeurs la complexité de
l’économie et comment des décisions prises
par des institutions internationales ont des
conséquences bien pratiques dans notre vie
quotidienne.
Elle nous a aussi très bien décrit les
coulisses des grandes négociations entre les
pays et la diffi culté d’arriver à des consensus
satisfaisants pour tous. Par ses propos clairs,
nous avons mieux saisis les subtilités de
l’économie globale. Elle a aussi expliqué
très précisément les grands défi s auxquels
la Suisse doit faire face dans les mois et les
années à venir.
L’Ambassadeur de Suisse au Canada,
S.E. Ulrich Lehner a fait la présentation de
la Secrétaire d’État et j’ai eu le plaisir de la
remercier après son allocution.
Pour ceux qui le désirent, il est possible
de revoir la conférence sur les ondes du
Canal Savoir; afi n de connaître les heures de
diffusion, vous pouvez consulter le site du
CORIM à www.corim.qc.ca
Durant les heures qui ont suivies,
la Secrétaire d’État et la délégation qui
l’accompagnait ont visité Bombardier, ont
rencontré des représentants de compagnies
suisses opérant au Canada lors d’un déjeuner
offert par le Consul général et ont reçu des
« briefi ngs » sur l’économie du Québec et
sur les marchés pouvant intéresser des
entreprises suisses. Nos amis de Mirabaud
(Yves Erard et Olivier Rodriguez) étaient les
hôtes de cette dernière activité.
Notre collègue Christian G. Dubois,
membre du Comité exécutif de la Ville
de Montréal a, par la suite, accueilli la
Secrétaire d’État et sa délégation pour la
signature du Livre d’or de la Ville. Avant de
quitter Montréal, madame Ineichen-Fleish a
pu s’arrêter quelques minutes à l’Auberge
Saint-Gabriel pour saluer un autre de nos
membres, Marc Bolay. Cette brève visite lui
a permis d’admirer le Vieux-Montréal.
Cette visite qui fût un succès a été utile
pour mieux faire connaître les possibilités
d’affaires entre le Canada, le Québec et la
Suisse. Nous espérons que la Secrétaire
d’État reviendra bientôt en se faisant
accompagner cette fois d’entrepreneurs pour
participer à une mission économique. Votre
Chambre a été heureuse de sa contribu-
tion à la préparation de cet événement et
remercie ses membres qui y ont participé de
diverses façons. ■
Chamber News
Information de votre chambre
Jean Serge Grisé, Beat Kaser, Marie-Gabrielle Ineichen-Fleisch, Michel Décary, Ulrich Lehner. Crédit photo : Sylvie-Ann Paré
Beat Kaser, Christian Dubois, Marie-Gabrielle Ineichen-Fleisch, Ulrich Lehner. Crédit photo : Ville de Montréal
JU N E/JU LY 2013 23
SWITZERLAND TOP NEWS 2013
BASEL REGION
Art Basel – Exhibition in New Settings
Art Basel is the most important fair for
contemporary art and the origin of Art Basel
Miami Beach. This June, Art Basel will take
place in a whole new setting in its home-
town, as the exhibition center in Basel was
completely renovated by the famous archi-
tects Herzog & de Meuron. Another highlight
of this year’s Art Basel is the additional loca-
tion in Hong Kong, where it will take place
for the fi rst time from May 23 to May 26.
This exhibition will increase the high profi le
of the brand Art Basel worldwide.
BERN REGION
Bear Love – 500 Years of Bern and its Bears
As legend has it, the city of Bern was named
after the fi rst animal the city’s founder was
able to hunt down in the woods. In 1513,
Bernese citizens returning from battle,
brought a living bear back and put it in one
of the city’s pits, giving birth to a tradition
that still lives on. In the meantime, Bern’s
famous Bear Pits have given way to the spa-
cious, green Bear Park. The 500-year anni-
versary of Bern’s symbol will be celebrated
in 2013. Come and celebrate with us – a
visit to the Bear Park is a special experience.
Paths run through the park down to the Aare
River, providing an insight into the lives of
the bears.
GRAUBUNDEN REGION
Davos – New Visionary Hotel to be opened
in Autumn
The magic of Davos is fi nding new expres-
sion – in the modern 5-star InterContinental
hotel and residences «Stilli-Park», designed
by Italian top architect Matteo Thun. The
resort, which opens its doors this autumn,
is located in the outskirts of Davos, offering
stunning views over the village, Lake Davos
and the mountain summits. Crowned by the
spectacular appearance of the brass-colored
facade of the main building, the resort com-
prises 216 rooms and 38 residences.
LAKE GENEVA REGION
Behind the Scenes – Watches to watch in
Geneva
Geneva has been home to watchmaking
expertise for more than four centuries. A
«Geneva Watch Tour» gives visitors the time
in thousand and one ways. Discover the
watch industry through around a hundred
boutiques and a dozen historical monu-
ments linked to Geneva’s watchmaking
history! The Watch Tour can be done either
by foot, Segway or bike. Duration: Optionally
a few hours or an entire day.
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IN FO SU I SS E24
JUNGFRAU REGION
The Schilthorn – Following the Footsteps
of James Bond
To celebrate the recent 50th anniversary
of James Bond movies, the Schilthorn
Aerial Cableway in the Bernese Oberland is
launching a special attraction: Bond World
007. Summer 2013 sees the opening of an
interactive exhibition and cinema, extend-
ing over 4300 square feet and dedicated
to the death-defying exploits of 007. The
Schilthorn already holds a pride of place in
James Bond movie-making history. It was
here, on the 9722 ft Schilthorn summit with
its «Piz Gloria» revolving restaurant, where
«On Her MajestyÐs Secret Service» was shot
during the winter of 1968/9.
LAKE LUCERNE REGION
Verbier – First W Hotel in the Mountains
Ideally situated within walking distance of
Verbier’s town square and right next to the
main ski lift, the Medran Project by Les Trois
Rocs will bring holiday luxury to new heights
in one of Switzerland’s most attractive spots.
The project will comprise the «W» Verbier,
the fi rst W hotel in the mountains, luxury
hotel residences, a spa and wellness center,
a gourmet restaurant, private apartments
and the commercial area «Place Blanche».
The Trois Rocs Project is scheduled for
completion in 2013.
TICINO REGION
Splash e Spa Tamaro – New Water Park
opens in June
Splash e Spa Tamaro, on the outskirts of
Lugano, is an innovative new attraction in
the Ticino.
As the fi rst water park ever, it more than
2.5 acres dedicated to leisure and well-
being. Offering aquatic leisure activities
together with Spa and wellness treatments
in one single complex. Visitors fi nd a wide
range of attractions such as slides, funnels,
whirlpools, saunas, Turkish baths and
restaurants.
VALAIS REGION
Matterhorn Lodge – New hotel in Zermatt
The Matterhorn Lodge, a unique combina-
tion of hotel and apartment building, offers
an atmosphere of peace and coziness. It
is a true alpine refuge in this astonishing
mountain area, equipped with the appropri-
ate luxury of an up-to-date hotel. Most of
the old wood and the natural stone, which
give the building its special touch, fi nd their
origin in this very region.
ZURICH REGION
Love, Pain and Death – Kunsthaus Zurich
exhibits Edvard Munch
Love, pain and death, passion, loneliness
and sorrow: the entire work of Edvard Munch
(1863 – 1944) revolves around the funda-
mental experiences of human existence.
Munch is one of the undisputed precursors
of the Expressionist currents that began to
shape European painting in the beginning
of the 20th century. The Kunsthaus Zurich
is staging an exhibition featuring some 200
outstanding prints of international origin.
From October 4, 2013 to January 12, 2014.
AIRPORT AND SWISS INTERNATIONAL AIRLINES NEWS
Zurich Airport – The Circle Forms
«The Circle» combines the ambience of a
small town with the synergies of a large city
– directly at Zurich Airport. In the framework
of a well thought-out infrastructure, visitors
accustomed to an urbane lifestyle encoun-
ter upmarket Swiss quality offerings. The
biggest Swiss construction project covering
600,000 square feet of fl oor area provides
space for seven different modules: hotels,
headquarters & offi ces, health & beauty,
education & knowledge, culture & events,
brands & dialogue, counsel & services. The
groundbreaking ceremony is scheduled
to take place in 2014; construction of the
project is scheduled for completion in 2017.
RAIL NEWS
Switzerland to launch fi rst «Starbucks
on Rail»
Swiss Federal Railways (SBB) is to team up
with the coffeehouse chain Starbucks to
enhance the taste of travel for rail passen-
gers. The fi rst «Starbucks on Rails» restau-
rant will be in operation from autumn 2013
on the Geneva–St. Gallen–Geneva route, to
be followed by a second on the same route
in the spring of 2014. Switzerland is the fi rst
country in the world where Starbucks has
launched a rail service. ■
Travel News
www.swissmoments.com www.momentssuisses.com
Tours Chanteclerc, Switzerland Tourism and Swiss International Air Lines have become partners to propose “Swiss Moments”, offering new travel ideas. Each holiday package provides a pre- established itinerary, combining flights, hotels and trains. The Swiss Travel System transportation network is always on time! Therefore, anywhere in the country, you’ll find it easy to get from one city to another.
DISCOVER SWITZERLAND
Would you like to explore
Switzerland the relaxing
way ? Travelling by train,
boat or postalbus is an ideal
way to go from point to point
within Switzerland, without
any stress.
Worried about transfers ?
How will I get to the hotels ?
Are the proposed itineraries too short ?
Would you prefer a customized itinerary ?
Do you prefer to drive ?
SWISS MOMENTSwith
OUR PARTNERS
www.tourschanteclerc.com 1
www.momentssuisses.com
MOMENTS SUISSESwww mom t i
NOS PARTENAIRES :
MOMENTSSUISSES2013
CIRCUITS DE GROUPE VOYAGES INDIVIDUELS
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JU N E/JU LY 2013 25
EDUCATING THROUGH INNOVATIONOriginal article by Mike Williams – CDML Director,
and additional information from
http://www.cagbc.org/provided as courtesy of
SABMag, www.sabmagazine.com
The Elementary Teachers’ Federation of
Ontario [ETFO], an organization represent-
ing over 76,000 teachers and education
workers in Ontario, plays a critical role in
recognizing that the people who teach our
children are pivotal in building our future.
To this end, the new ETFO head- quarters is
conceived as a pinnacle of sustainable build-
ing practice with goals for a minimum 60%
energy reduction over the Model National
Energy Code for Buildings [MNECB] and LEED
NC Canada Platinum certifi cation. ETFO pre-
sented the design team with a formidable
challenge: design a light fi lled, glassy and
at once highly sustainable building on an
extremely tight downtown lot. The ambi-
tion is to be the greenest, and most energy
effi cient commercial offi ce building in the
City of Toronto, which ETFO hopes will be a
model for others to follow.
ACHIEVEMENTS BY NUMBERS• Targeting 56 LEED Points
• 45% open space
• 100% reduction, potable water required
for irrigation
• 50% reduction, in-building potable
water use
• 60% energy cost reduction over MNECB
baseline
• 95% construction waste diverted from
landfi ll
• 21% recycled content in building
materials
• 39% regional content in building
materials
• 81% FSC wood materials
• 100% adhesives, sealants, paints,
coatings, carpets and composite wood
comply with LEED’s stringent toxicity
requirements
Real Estate
Immobi l ier
YOUR GLOBAL LOGISTICS NETWORK
Kuehne + Nagel Ltd. info.toronto@kuehne–nagel.com www.kuehne–nagel.com
IN FO SU I SS E26
chartered accountants | tax advisors
We take the complication out of tax
• Corporate and Expatriate tax services• Full cycle accounting services• Business and corporate structure consulting services• Managed payroll services• Multilingual−English, German, French
trowbridge.ca
Monica Stevens-Wyss Manager, Accounting & Business [email protected] Adelaide St. E., Suite 1400, Toronto, ON M5C 3A1
SOME OF ITS INNOVATIVE FEATURES:A. Fully automated (interior and exterior)
solar shades reduce glare and solar heat
gain, reducing energy consumption
while increasing occupant comfort.
B. 100% fresh air, low velocity, low volume
displacement ventilation delivered
via raised fl oor plenum helps create a
healthy environment.
C. Daylight and motion sensors control
lighting levels to reduce energy
consumption.
D. CO2 sensor controls ventilation levels
to ensure optimal indoor environment
for occupants while reducing energy
consumption.
E. F Electric vehicle charging stations and
indoor bicycle storage complement
easy access to Toronto’s subway and bus
systems
F. 68% of the roof is covered with a green
roof system. The green roof system pre-
treats rainwater, captured in cistern and
reused for landscape irrigation. Rainwa-
ter runoff is captured in a second cistern
and reused for toilet fl ushing.
G. Space heating and cooling is delivered
radiantly through the hydronic ‘capil-
lary matt’ system: thousands of small
polyethylene tubes are installed above a
dropped ceiling system and convey hot
or cold water to add or remove heat as
required.
H. The majority of the demand for heating
and cooling is met by high effi ciency
heat pumps that use a large geothermal
fi eld of eighty-four approximately 150m
[500 feet] deep wells below the building.
I. Floor to ceiling glazing for most regularly
occupied spaces maximize daylight
penetration and atrium allows daylight
to enter into the building core.
J. Careful siting and the implementation
of best management practices during
construction ensured that large existing
trees were retained onsite.
Canada Green building council (caGbc)
Established in 2002, the Canada Green
building council (caGbc) is a non-profi t
national organization dedicated to leading
and accelerating the transformation to high-
performing, healthy green buildings, homes,
and communities throughout Canada.
Buildings have a dramatic impact on our
environment. Not only do they consume
vast amounts of our natural resources, they
also contribute highly to climate change. By
building green, we can greatly reduce these
environmental impacts.
Leadership in Energy and Environmental
Design (LEED) is a third-party certifi cation
program and an internationally accepted
benchmark for the design, construction
and operation of high performance
green buildings. ■
Continued from page 25
Amoureux de la Suisse ? Mordu de la course à pied ? Amateur de défis ? Le programme Challenge SRCMC est ce qu’il vous faut ! Participez au Marathon de Lausanne - du 24 au 28 octobre 2013 - etsoutenez la recherche sur le cancer !
Pour plus d’information, consultez notre page Web : www.ChallengeLausanne.ca ou communiquez avec nous au : 1-866 343-2262, poste 228.
In love with Switzerland? Enjoy running? Fan of challenges? The CRS ChallengeTM program is just what you are looking for! Participate in the Lausanne Marathon -from October 24th to 28th 2013- and support cancer research!
For more information, visit our webpage: www.ChallengeLausanne.caor contact us: 1-888 766-2262 ext. 228.
MARATHON deLAUSANNEMARATHON
IN FO SU I SS E28
Si je savoure si souvent ces si purs suisses-ci de la Suisse, c’est parce que ces si purs suisses-ci de la Suisse sont si savoureux. Pourquoi ces si purs suisses-ci de la Suisse sont-ils si savoureux déjà? Ces si purs suisses-ci de la Suisse sont si savoureux parce qu’ils sont faits comme seule la Suisse sait les faire. Si vrai, si pur, si Suisse. Si, si.
Découvrez-les sur les authentiques-suisses.com
Just how pure is this Swiss? Well, it’s so pure and so savoury that every taste is 100% pure bliss. So when it comes to Swiss, there’s one thing that you should never miss.
Make sure to put authentic Swiss on your list. Because nothing else is this Swiss.
Get the real Swiss onswiss-authentics.com
EcomArt Basel13 - 16 June, 2013 | BaselArts & Crafts
Scope Basel11 - 16 June, 2013 | BaselArts & Crafts
Suisse Public18 - 21 June, 2013 | BernPlant & Machinery
Bio Marche21 - 23 June, 2013 | Olten-Zofi ngenAgriculture & Forestry
Ornaris Bern11 - 13 August, 2013 | BernHome Supplies
FORSTMESSE15 - 18 August, 2013 | LucerneAgriculture & Forestry
SuisseEMEX20 - 22 August, 2013 | ZurichBusiness Services
Expat-Expo Zurich01 - 01 September, 2013 | ZurichEducational & Training Institutes
SWITZERLAND CENTRE FOR TRADE FAIRS/ LA SUISSE –
PLACE DE FOIRES
Through your membership in the
SCCC, you can join a
group health insurance plan
The country’s leading benefi t program
for small business
• Covers businesses with up to 35 employees, including one person fi rms
• Is open to all industries• Pools claims for price stability• Never targets an individual fi rm for
a rate increase or cancellation• Offers a full range of benefi ts,
including coverage normally reserved for big businesses
Discover the wide range of benefi ts available to you, such as Health and Dental, Critical Illness coverage, Short & Long Term Disability income replacement and more!
For more information, contact Patricia Keller Schläpfer at the SCCC
or visit www.chambers.ca.
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SwissTravelSystem.comJust imagine. You can travel 26,000 kilometers by train, bus and boat with just one ticket. Switzerland is a country where
travel by public transport is as exciting as it is relaxing. Whether you are heading for the heights, traveling from city to
city or off the beaten tourist track – in Switzerland, trains, buses and boats are always ready and waiting to take you to
your dream destination. It’s not a transfer – it’s an experience. For more information go to SwissTravelSystem.com,
www.raileurope.ca, or call 1-800-361-RAIL (7245).
Imagine a country where public transport is always on time.