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Double-Range, Portable Indicator fortemperature of oxidation products ofoil and gas at Cities Service Oil Co.,Tallant, Okla.

Quick, Precise Temperature MeasurementsIn Cities Service Oil Co. Laboratory

Cities Service uses an L&N Double-Range Portable Potenti-ometer for routine temperature measurements in the develop- QUICK-READINGment of oil and gas products. This instrument provides an TEMPERATURE-unusual combination of precision and convenience: precision CONVERSION TABLESsecond only to large, laboratory potentiometers using external For speed, when you're

galvanometers; convenience only slightly less than our small converting degrees F to C,

portable instruments. and vice versa, you can

inow use a simple, compactPrecision Is high because the bulk of the resistance is fixed in"Sauveur-type" table allaccurate coils, and only enough for convenient balancing is car- the way from absolute zero

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MEASURING INSTRUMENTS . TELEMETERS AUTOMATIC CONTROLS HEAT-TREATING FURNACES

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EN-33(1)

Important to Those Who Are

Studying the Nervous System

.

Gardner's Introduction to NeurologySeldom will the student find a textbook thatsimplifies the complex as does this new neurol-ogy book. Beautifully illustrated, it is wellwithin the grasp of college students with aminimum background in biology.It progresses systematically from the develop-ment of elementary fundamentals to the moreadvanced concepts-including the relationshipsof psychology to the higher nervous centers.Work on animals has been included in numer-ous instances for comparative purposes, as thistype of material throws further light on the

nervous system in man. Clinical applicationsare incorporated whenever they may clarify thestudent's understanding of the basic functionsof the system.

Instructors will find that this book will serveadmirably as a college text for students in zool-ogy and physiological psychology. It will provevaluable in schools of physical and occupationaltherapy and for short courses in medicine, den-tistry and allied fields. Physical educators willfind it a valuable reference work in kinesiologyand corrective physical education.

BY ERNIEST GARDNER, M.D., Assistant Professor of Anatomy, Wayne University College of Medicine, Detroit, Michigan. 336pages, 5% x 8% , with 202 illustrations on 134 figures. $4.75

Ranson-Clark's Anatomy of the Nervous SystemThe judicious selection of material and its clearpresentation make this text a "must" in thelibrary of every student of the nervous system.It has been described as the most generally use-ful textbook of neuro-anatomy in the English

The dynamic rather than the static point ofview has been maintained throughout. Em-phasis is on the developmental and functionalsignificance of structure. Modern informationshows the localization of function in the cerebralcortex and the cerebellum. The illustrations

language. are outstanding.By STEPHEN WALTER RANSON, M.D., Late Professor of Neurology and Director of Neurological Institute, Northwestern Uni-versity Medical School, Chicago. Revised by SAm LILLARD CLARK, M.D., Professor of Anatomy, Vanderbilt University Schoolof Medicine. 532 pages, 6% 1 x 9%", with 417 illustrations, some In color. $7.75 Eighth Edition

W. B. SAUNDERS COMPANYWest Washington Square Philadelphia 5

1

Vol. 107 No. 2775 Friday, March 5, 1948

CONTENTS

Nomenclature of StreptomycinPreparations:Selman A. Waksman.... 233

Inter-Society Committee for aNational Science Foundation:Report of the Meeting ofDecember 28, 1947: Dael Wolfie ................. 235

AssociationAffairs............................ 237

ReportsofChicago Meeting .......................... .......... 237

News andNotes ............................ 239

Special Report ....... ............................. 244

Technical PapersToxicity of y-Benzene Hexachloride inClothing:R. G. Horton, L. Karel, and L. E. Chadwick 246

Inactivation of 2,4-D on Sweet-Potato SlipsWith Activated Carbon: H. Fred Arle,0. W. Leonard, and V. C. Harnrs ........................ 247

Studies on Radiosensitivity of Cells:L. 0. Jacobson, et al ...................................... 248

Alterations in the Development of Plasmodiumgallinaceum Following Passage Through Tis-

sueCulture:Robert M. Lewert .............................. 250Dehydroascorbic Acid in Frozen and CookedFrozen Vegetables:C. L. Bedford and Margaret A. McGregor ...... 251

On the Infrared Spectra of Nucleic Acids andCertain of Their Components:Elkan R. Blout and Melvin Fields ........................ 252

In the LaboratoryRadiocarbon and Filter-Paper Partition

Chromatography:Robert M. Fink and KayFink .............................. 253

Quantitative Determination of CarbohydratesWith Dreywood's Anthrone Reagent:Daniel Luzon Morris............... 254

Improved Assembly of the Hartung-ClarkDouble Cannula for the Isolated FrogHeart: Go Lu .............. 255

Science, a weekly Journal, is published each Friday by theAmerican Association for the Advancement of Science atJames F. McCarthy, Successor to The Science Press PrintingCompany, Lancaster, Pa. Founded in 1880, it has been since1900 the official publication of the AAAS. Editorial and Ad-vertising Offices, 1515 Massachusetts Avenue, N.W., Wash-ington 5, D. C. Telephone, EXecutive 6060 or 6061. Cableaddress, SCIMAG, Washington, D. C. Entered as second-class matter at the Post Office at Lancaster, Pa., January 13,1948, under the Act of March 3, 1879. Acceptance for mail-ing at the special rate postage provided for in the Act ofFebruary 28, 1925, embodied in paragraph 4, Sec. 538, P. L.and R., authorized January 13, 1948.

Articles offered for publication should be sent to the Edi-tor. The AAAS assumes no responsibility for the opinionsexpressed by contributors. Membership correspondence forthe AAAS should be sent to the Administrative Secretary.Annual subscription, $7.50; single copies, $.25; foreign

postage (outside the Pan-American Union), $1.00 extra;

2

Canadian postage, $.50 extra. Remittances and orders forsubscriptions and single copies should be sent to the Circula-tion Department, AAAS, North Queen Street and McGovernAvenue, Lancaster, Pennsylvania, and 1515 MassachusettsAvenue, N.W., Washington 5, D. C. Claims for missing num-bers will not be allowed if received more than 60 days fromdate of issue. No claims allowed from subscribers in CentralEurope, Asia, or the Pacific Islands other than Hawaii or be-cause of failure to notify the Circulation Department of achange of address or because copy is missing from the files.Change of address. Four weeks notice is required for

change of address. This should be sent to Science, 1515Massachusetts Avenue, N.W., Washington 5, D. C. Whenordering a change, please furnish an address stencil labelfrom a recent issue. Address changes can be made only ifthe old as well as the new address is supplied.The American Association for the Advancement of Science

also publishes The Scientific Monthly. Subscription rateson request.

Mildred Atwood Theo. J. Christensen

Acting Editor Business Manager

Publications CommitteeFarrington Daniels, John E. Flynn, Kirtley F.

Mather, Walter R. Miles, Malcolm H. Soule,Steven M. Spencer

0

Wiley books for study, research and referenceFOUNDATIONS OF PSYCHOLOGY

Edited by EDWIN G. BORING, Profes.sor of Psyichology. Harvard University; HERBERT S.LANGFELD, Stuart Professor of Psychology, Emeritus, Princeton University; and HARRY P.WELD, Professor of Psychology, Emeritus, Cornell University, Visiting Professor of Psychology,Rice Institute.

Each chapter of this new book is written by a recognized authority in the subject covered. Thewhole manuscript has been carefully checked and edited by the above three men, experienced authorsin their own right. The resulting book is authoritative and consistent in statement, terminology andstyle. Suggestions received from a canvass of many colleges brought about this change: usual textorder has been revised. It now begins with response, and concludes with chapters on personality,personal adjustment, vocational selection, attitudes and opinion, and social relations.Ready in April Approximately 574 pages Probable price, $4.00

Preparation and Characteristics of

SOLID LUMINESCENT MATERIALSPublished by arrangement with the American Physical Society, under the auspices of the NationalResearch Council. Edited by GORTON R. FONDA, General Electric Company, and FREDERICKSEITZ, Carnegie Institute of Technology.

This is one of the most important books in the field ever to be published. It includes 29 paperswhich were first read in late 1946 at a symposium of the Division of Electron Physics. General dis-cussions of the subject were recorded and are included. The papers and discussions offer: a generalsurvey; theory of luminescence phenomena; purification, crystallization and constitution of lumines-cent materials; new information collected during the war years; a summary of the present status ofthe field; and suggestions and opinions which point the way to needed research.Ready in April Approximately 459 pages Probable price, $6.00

DAIRY BACTERIOLOGY

by B. W. HAMMER, Formerly Professor of Dairy Bacteriology, Iowa State College.

The Third Edition of this widely-used book has been considerably changed and expanded. Achapter on dairy plant water supplies is included for the first time. Discussions of powdered milk,butter, cheeses and water supplies have been enlarged in the light of today's concepts. As in theprevious editions, a direct method of instruction is used and clear-cut sources of information are pre-sented for both pathogenic and normal bacterial developments in each product. Professor Hammerhas stressed fermentations in milk and its derivatives, because his experience has shown that an under-standing of this subject is essential to a working knowledge of dairy bacteriology.Ready in April Approximately 595 pages Probable price, $6.00

CHEMICAL CONSTITUTION OF NATURAL FATSby T. P. HILDITCH, Campbell Brown Professor of Industrial Chemistry, University of Liverpool,England.

Rapid advances made during the last seven years make this Second Edition even more inclusivethan the first, of which Chemical Engineering said: "A veritable encyclopedia of information." Inthis book fats are classified along biological lines because their component acids are so closely con-nected with the biological source. This work includes: introductory survey; component acids of fatsof aquatic flora and fauna, land animals, and vegetables; component glycerides- of natural, vegetableand animal fats; aspects of the biochemistry of fats; constitution of individual natural fatty acids;synthetic glycerides; notes on experimental technique.In press Approximately 554 pages Probable price, $9.00

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In leading laboratories throughout the country theBERKELEY MICROTOME KNIFE SHARPENER hasproved itself to be the indispensable companion instru-ment to the Microtome.Cutting Edges sharpened with the BERKELEY SHARP-ENER are hollow ground, far superior to those producedby any other means-yet the job is done three timesfaster than by the usual laboratory methods. The tech-nique is simple and readily learned-and eliminates allstropping and honing.If Microtomes are used in your laboratory you will findour new illustrated bulletin of great interest. It givescomplete information and shows comparison photomicro-graphs of cutting edges sharpened by hand and (in one-third of the time) on the BERKELEY MICROTOMEKNIFE SHARPENER.

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