impedance calculator

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Impedance Calculators Below is a collection of very useful impedance calculators. Please feel free to use them. If you have any suggestions for improvement please email [email protected] . Also, please read our Disclaimer at the bottom of the page. Discrete Structures: z Wire Inductance Calculator z Strap Inductance Calculator z Air Core Solenoid Calculator z Air Core Flat Spiral Inductance Calculator z Toroid Inductance Calculator z Mutual and Leakage Inductance Calculator z Twisted Pair Impedance Calculator z Coaxial Line Impedance Calculator z Skin Depth Calculator PCB Structures: z Microstrip Impedance Calculator z Differential Microstrip Impedance Calculator z Differential Microstrip Impedance From Zo Calculator z Embedded Microstrip Impedance Calculator z Stripline Impedance Calculator z Differential Stripline Impedance Calculator z Differential Stripline Impedance From Zo Calculator z Asymmetric Stripline Impedance Calculator z Broadside Coupled Stripline Impedance Calculator z Plane Impedance Calculator z Capacitively Loaded Transmission Line Calculator Signal Management: z Pi and Tee Attenuator Pad Calculator z Y and Delta Network Transformation Calculator z 1:N Resistive Splitter Calculator z Return Loss and VSWR Calculator z Matching Network Calculator z Series to Parallel Impedance Conversion Calculator (NOTE: Formulas with dimensions are shown in mm) Wire Inductance Calculator: Dimensional units: mm mils len (length) = 25.4 d (diameter) = 0.5 Calculate Page 1 of 17 Impedance Calculators - Mantaro Product Development Services 10/31/2011 http://www.mantaro.com/resources/impedance_calculator.htm

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Page 1: Impedance Calculator

Impedance Calculators Below is a collection of very useful impedance calculators. Please feel free to use them. If you have any suggestions for improvement please email [email protected]. Also, please read our Disclaimer at the bottom of the page.

Discrete Structures: Wire Inductance Calculator Strap Inductance Calculator Air Core Solenoid Calculator Air Core Flat Spiral Inductance Calculator Toroid Inductance Calculator Mutual and Leakage Inductance Calculator Twisted Pair Impedance Calculator Coaxial Line Impedance Calculator Skin Depth Calculator

PCB Structures: Microstrip Impedance Calculator Differential Microstrip Impedance Calculator Differential Microstrip Impedance From Zo Calculator Embedded Microstrip Impedance Calculator

Stripline Impedance Calculator Differential Stripline Impedance Calculator Differential Stripline Impedance From Zo Calculator Asymmetric Stripline Impedance Calculator Broadside Coupled Stripline Impedance Calculator

Plane Impedance Calculator Capacitively Loaded Transmission Line Calculator

Signal Management: Pi and Tee Attenuator Pad Calculator Y and Delta Network Transformation Calculator 1:N Resistive Splitter Calculator Return Loss and VSWR Calculator Matching Network Calculator Series to Parallel Impedance Conversion Calculator (NOTE: Formulas with dimensions are shown in mm)

Wire Inductance Calculator:

Dimensional units: mm mils

len (length) = 25.4

d (diameter) = 0.5

Calculate

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Page 2: Impedance Calculator

Strap Inductance Calculator:

Dimensional units: mm mils

Air Core Solenoid Calculator:

Dimensional units: mm mils

Air Core Flat Spiral Inductance Calculator:

Dimensional units: mm mils

L (Inductance, nH) =

len (length) = 25.4

w (width) = 5.0

t (thickness) = 1.0

Calculate

L (Inductance, nH) =

d (diameter) = 5.0

len (length) = 1.0

N (number of turns) = 5

Calculate

L (Inductance, nH) =

d1 (outer diameter) =

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Page 3: Impedance Calculator

Toroid Inductance Calculator:

Dimensional units: mm mils

Mutual and Leakage_Inductance Calculator:

6.35

d2 (inner diameter) = 3.175

N (number of turns) = 6

Calculate

L (Inductance, nH) =

len (Length) = 6.35

d1 (outer diameter) = 6.35

d2 (inner diameter) = 3.175

ur (relative permeability) = 1000

N (number of turns) = 1

Calculate

L (Inductance, nH) =

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Page 4: Impedance Calculator

Note: Calculations assume zero coil resistance

Twisted Pair Impedance Calculator:

L1 (Inductance, uH) = 1200

L2 (Inductance, uH) = 300

From Lseries (uH)= 2580

From Lshunt (uH)= 228

From M (uH)= 540

From k = 0.90

L1_leak (Inductance, uH)) =

L2_leak (Inductance, uH) =

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Page 5: Impedance Calculator

Dimensional units: mm mils

Coaxial Line Impedance Calculator:

Dimensional units: mm mil

s (wire separation) = 10

d (wire diameter) = 5

er (relative dielectric constant) = 2.0

Calculate

(Inductance, nH/unit len) =

(Capacitance, pF/unit len) =

Zo (Impedance, Ohms) =

(Propagation Delay, ps/unit len) =

di (inner diameter) = 1

do (outer diameter) = 4.7

ur (relative magnetic permeability) = 1.00

er (relative dielectric constant) = 1.53

Calculate

(Inductance, nH/unit len) =

(Capacitance, pF/unit len) =

Zo (Impedance, Ohms) =

(Propagation Delay, ps/unit len) =

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Page 6: Impedance Calculator

Skin Depth Calculator:

Dimensional units: metric english

rho (resistivity, nOhms*m) = 17.2

ur (relative magnetic permeability) = 1.00

TC (temp coefficient, ppm/C) = 3900

T (operating temperture, Deg C) = 20

Fo (frequency, MHz) = 1.00

AWG (Wire Gauge) = 30

Calculate

Skin Depth, Sdepth (unit len) =

Wire Diameter, D (unit len) =

Wire Area, A (unit area) =

DC Resistance, Rdc (Ohms/unit len) =

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Page 7: Impedance Calculator

Default Material = Copper

Microstrip Impedance Calculator:

Note: valid for (w/h) from 0.1 to 3.0 Dimensional units: mm mils

Note: 1oz = 1.4mils = 0.03556mm

Differential Microstrip Impedance Calculator:

Note: valid for (w/h) from 0.1 to 3.0 Dimensional units: mm mils

Note: 1oz = 1.4mils = 0.03556mm

AC Resistance, Rac (Ohms/unit len) =

w (trace width) = 5

t (trace thickness) = 1.4

h (dielectric thickness) = 4.7

er (relative dielectric constant) = 4.2

Calculate

Zo (Single Ended Impedance, Ohms) =

Propagation Dealy, Tpd (ps/unit len) =

(Inductance, nH/unit len) =

(Capacitance, pF/unit len) =

w (trace width) = 5

d (trace separation) = 5

t (trace thickness) = 1.4

h (dielectric thickness) = 4.7

er (relative dielectric constant) = 4.2

Calculate

Zd (Differential Impedance, Ohms) =

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Page 8: Impedance Calculator

Differential Microstrip Impedance From Zo Calculator:

Dimensional units: mm mils

Embedded Microstrip Impedance Calculator:

Note: valid for (h1/h) greater than 1.2 Dimensional units: mm mils

Note: 1oz = 1.4mils = 0.03556mm

Zo (single ended impedance, Ohms) = 60.6

d (trace separation) = 5

h (dielectric thickness) = 4.7

Calculate

Zd (Impedance, Ohms) =

w (trace width) = 5

t (trace thickness) = 1.4

h (trace dielectric thickness) = 4.5

h1 (overall dielectric thickness) = 6.0

er (relative dielectric constant) = 4.2

Calculate

Zo (Impedance, Ohms) =

Propagation Dealy, Tpd (ps/unit len) =

(Inductance, nH/unit len) =

(Capacitance, pF/unit len) =

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Page 9: Impedance Calculator

Stripline Impedance Calculator:

Note: valid for (w/h) from 0.1 to 2.0 and (t/h) less than 0.25 Dimensional units: mm mils

Note: 1oz = 1.4mils = 0.03556mm

Differential Stripline Impedance Calculator:

Note: valid for (w/h) from 0.1 to 2.0 and (t/h) less than 0.25 Dimensional units: mm mils

Note: 1oz = 1.4mils = 0.03556mm

w (trace width) = 4

t (trace thickness) = 1.4

h (dielectric thickness) = 6

er (relative dielectric constant) = 4.2

Calculate

Zo (Impedance, Ohms) =

Propagation Dealy, Tpd (ps/unit len) =

(Inductance, nH/unit len) =

(Capacitance, pF/unit len) =

w (trace width) = 4

d (trace separation) = 6

t (trace thickness) = 1.4

h (dielectric thickness) = 6

er (relative dielectric constant) = 4.2

Calculate

Zd (Impedance, Ohms) =

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Page 10: Impedance Calculator

Differential Stripline From Zo Impedance Calculator:

Dimensional units: mm mils

Asymmetric Stripline Impedance Calculator:

Note: valid for (w/h) from 0.1 to 2.0 and (t/h) less than 0.25 Dimensional units: mm mils

Note: 1oz = 1.4mils = 0.03556mm

Zo (single ended impedance, Ohms) = 50

d (trace separation) = 6

h (dielectric thickness) = 13.4

Calculate

Zd (Impedance, Ohms) =

w (trace width) = 4.5

t (trace thickness) = 1.4

h (smaller dielectric thickness) = 5

h1 (larger dielectric thickness) = 6.5

er (relative dielectric constant) = 4.2

Calculate

Zo (Impedance, Ohms) =

Propagation Dealy, Tpd (ps/unit len) =

(Inductance, nH/unit len) =

(Capacitance, pF/unit len) =

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Page 11: Impedance Calculator

Broadside Coupled Stripline Impedance Calculator:

Note: valid for (w/h) from 0.1 to 2.0 and (t/h) less than 0.25 Dimensional units: mm mils

Note: 1oz = 1.4mils = 0.03556mm

Plane Impedance Calculator:

Dimensional units: mm mil

w (trace width) = 5

t (trace thickness) = 1.0

h (outer dielectric thickness) = 5

h1 (center dielectric thickness) = 5

er (relative dielectric constant) = 4.2

Calculate

Zo (Impedance, Ohms) =

Propagation Dealy, Tpd (ps/unit len) =

(Inductance, nH/unit len) =

(Capacitance, pF/unit len) =

w (width) = 3000

h (height) = 10

ur (relative magnetic permeability) = 1.00

er (relative dielectric constant) = 4.2

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Page 12: Impedance Calculator

Capacitively Loaded Transmission Line Calculator:

Dimensional units: mm inch

Pi and Tee Attenuator Pad Calculator:

Calculate

L (inductance, nH) =

C (capacitance, pF) =

Zo (unloaded trace impedance, Ohms) = 60

Tpd (unloaded propagation delay, ps/unit len) = 180

Cl (distributed capacitve load, pf) = 15

len (transmission line Length) = 2.0

Calculate

Zl (loaded Impedance, Ohms) =

Tpdl (Loaded Propagation Dealy, ps/unit len

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Page 13: Impedance Calculator

Y and Delta Network Transformation Calculator:

Port 1 Characteristic Impedance, Z1 (Ohms) = 50

Port 2 Characteristic Impedance, Z2 (Ohms) = 50

A (Attenuation, dB) = 3

Calculate

Pi Attenuator Pad: R1 ( Ohms) =

R2 ( Ohms) =

R3 ( Ohms) =Tee Attenuator Pad: R1 ( Ohms) =

R2 ( Ohms) =

R3 ( Ohms) =

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Page 14: Impedance Calculator

1:N Resistive Splitter Calculator:

Y Impedance, R1 (Ohms) = 50

Y Impedance, R2 (Ohms) = 50

Y Impedance, R3 (Ohms) = 50

Transform Y to Delta:

Y to Delta

Delta Impedance, Ra (Ohms) = 150

Delta Impedance, Rb (Ohms) = 150

Delta Impedance, Rc (Ohms) = 150

Transform Delta to Y:

Delta to Y

Add Series/ Parallel Resistor: None>

Add R (Ohms)= 100

Port Characteristic Impedance, Zo (Ohms) = 50

N (Number of split ports, 1:N) = 2

A (Attenuation, dB) = 3

Calculate

Series Resistance - R1 ( Ohms) =

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Page 15: Impedance Calculator

Return Loss and VSWR Calculator:

Matching Network Calculator:

Shunt Resistance - R2 ( Ohms) =

Port Z1 Real, Imaginary Impedance (Ohms) = , 50 j 0

Port Z2 Real, Imaginary Impedance (Ohms) = , 75 j 0

Calculate

Reflection Coefficient (Lin Mag,Deg) = ,

Return Loss = S11 (dB, Deg)= ,

Mismatch Loss (ML, dB)=

VSWR =

Port Z1 Real, Imaginary Impedance (Ohms) = , 50 j 0

Port Z2 Real, Imaginary Impedance (Ohms) = , 200 j 0

Operating Frequency, Fo (MHz) = 500

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Page 16: Impedance Calculator

Series to Parallel Impedance Conversion Calculator:

Calculate

Lower, Higher Impedance Port ZLOW= ZHIGH=

Option 1:Series, Shunt Matching Impedance (Ohms) ja= jb=

Series Reactance ja =

Shunt Reactance jb =

Option 2:Series, Shunt Matching Impedance (Ohms) ja= jb=

Series Reactance ja =

Shunt Reactance jb =

Series Impedance (Z=a+jb) Ohms = ,48 j -24

Parallel Impedance (Z=c//jd) Ohms = ,60 j -120

Z (Ohms, Deg) = ,

Series to Parallel

Parallel to Series

r+jx (Ohms)

Add Series Impedance

Add Shunt Impedance, j

Operating Frequency (MHz) = 500

C (pF)

Add Series Capacitance

Add Shunt Capacitance

L (nH)

Add Series Inductance

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Page 17: Impedance Calculator

[DISCLAIMER: The information contained on this webpage is for general information purposes only. The information is provided by Mantaro and while we endeavour to keep the information up to date and correct, we make no representations or warranties of any kind, express or implied, about the completeness, accuracy, reliability, suitability or availability with respect to the website or the information, products, services, or related graphics contained on the website for any purpose. Any reliance you place on such information is therefore strictly at your own risk. In no event will we be liable for any loss or damage including without limitation, indirect or consequential loss or damage, or any loss or damage whatsoever arising from loss of data or profits arising out of, or in connection with, the use of this website.]

Add Shunt Inductance

Reference Impedance (Z0r,jZ0i) Ohms = ,50 j 0

VSWR =

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