icity@hk: a vision on next generation smart city
TRANSCRIPT
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Charles Mok
Legislative Councillor (IT)
iCity@HK:
A Vision on Next Generation
Smart City
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New economic and social
opportunities from the
Internet of Things
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Smart Services:
Interconnected data, infrastructures and
services, enabled by ICT
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“Cities and regions that use technology not
just to save money or make things work
better, but also to create high-quality
employment, increase citizen participation
and become great places to live and work.”
----Intelligent Community Forum (ICF), a New York-based think tank
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India’s Prime Minister
Narendra Modi to build
no less than
100 smart cities
across the country
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Songdo, South Koreathe world's first smart city to complete in 2015
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What will make Hong Kong
a smart city?
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Our edge
Robust Telecommunications Infrastructure
• Household broadband penetration rate 83%
• Mobile penetration rate >238%
• among the highest in the world
• Public free Wi-Fi hotspots growing
• A digitally-savvy population
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Beyond technology:
What about everyday urban life?
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A truly smart city is not just about
technical, but also social
innovations
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iCity: Concepts and Principles
1.People Centric
2.Value Driven
3.Interoperability
and
Intelligent
Experience
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iCity: Concepts and Principles
4. Green and Sustainable
5. Inclusive and Collaborative –
including Open Data
6. Secured and Non-intrusive
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iCity: Concepts and Principles
7. Infrastructure
8. Policy
9. Quality of Life
10. Efficiency
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Smart City architecture
•Applicationssatellite imagery, aerial mapping, GPS, building management
system, CCTV, GIS
•Informationuser, document, industry, business, revenue, circulation
Management
•Integration of communication
protocolsWireless, Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, 3/4/5G, M2M, embedded network
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iCity: fields of Application
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iCity: latest application
Smart Grid: real-time data on usage of electricity
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Intelligent street lighting
Intelligent building
Intelligent transportation
Smart transit
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iCity: latest application
• Intelligent Transportation System (ITS)
Traffic adjustments according to condition/
parking information (no need to try your luck)
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iCity: latest application
Intelligent Systems for
new architecture:
adjustments of
lighting/
temperature/
humidity level
>
for a efficient use of
energy resources
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1. Life-Long Education Scenario
Offering citizens of all ages better learning experience
through friendly applications and personalized learning-
centric networks.
iCity: iHongKong User Scenario 1
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iCity:iHongKong User Scenario 2
2. Intelligent Commerce Shopping Scenario
Integrating and providing a one-stop service
platform, benefiting both businesses and
consumers.
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iCity:iHongKong User Scenario 3
3. Collaborative Care for Senior Citizens
Utilizing solutions from elderly healthcare to life quality
improvement through lifestyle management, enabled by
IT adoption.
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iCity: iHongKong User Scenario 4
4. Intelligent Home Waste Management
Enabling easy sorting and recycling of household
wastes.
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How ‘Smart’ will Kowloon East be?
• Traffic light system on Lai Yip Street: sensor > change
light in seconds > less time travelled from MTR to Kwun
Tong Promenade
• Smartphone App: audio guided tour > get to the
historic flour mills or revitalised building projects
• Intelligent Parking: electronic panels at major
junctions to show available bays > avoid unnecessary
circling in search of parking spaces > reduce vehicle
emissions
• Free Wi-Fi in public parks
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Other plans of Kowloon East
development
• Integrated waste-handling systems in Commercial developments
• Less crowded alleys :Larger streets in Kwun Tong district, such as How Ming Street, Hung To Road, Tsun Yip Street and Hoi Yuen Road
• New buildings with vertical greening: large apertures for better ventilation and top ratings for eco-friendliness
• Rent a bike: tour the Kai Tak cruise terminal > visit the now upmarket commercial area > return it to any rental station in Kwun Tong
• Nullah on nearby King Yip Street: clean up and turn into a small river with alfresco dining alongside
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Can we use technology to manage
everything in the city?
Human intelligence and
participation still counts
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A smart city
requires digital
citizens and
communities
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Transparency & Smart Governance•Bringing citizen values
• Data, data, data!
Value proposition to citizens,
businesses and government
• Open data to generate
social and business value
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iCity: How it is defined
City Planning and Urban
Development expert
Anthony Townsend :
Smart Cities as places where
information technology is
combined with infrastructure,
architecture, everyday objects,
and even our bodies to address
social, economic, and
environmental problems.
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Not just for Government and Corporations
More participation of grassroots and citizens
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Human-driven iCity
• Information transparency
• Can change behavior and
habit of citizens
• Bettered sense of belonging and
civic participation
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Human-driven iCity
• Gather information from
different means
• Use together with
flexibility
• For cross-sector
innovation and created
value
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Human-driven iCity
• Important force for development of smart city:
SMEs and Civil Society: Vibrant and creativity
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Participation & AccountabilityTechnologies should inform citizens
about decisions of urban land use,
mobility and governance.
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Open data and governance
• New Digital 21 Strategy:
• “Smart City” vision
• Turning data analysis into informed decisions
and intuitive services
• Internet of Things: Sensors, e-commerce
transactions, weather information, road traffic
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Unleashing the power of data to the
public – data.one portal• Mobile app locating doctors and public clinics
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First time:
govt commitment to open up data
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Potential of data in public policy
• Visualising government expenditure in budget
• (g0v.tw)
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Better
communicate
impact of
government
policy
Example:
Budget
calculator by
Code4HK
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Ones to watch:
Civic Hacking Community
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For a smart city to actually work:
We need sound policies, coordination
across departments and data-driven
urban planning