i l a paper the washington herald cfrcalalfou...

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A PAPER OF QUALITY HERALD mngt DiHjr- Cfrcalalfou mil Ended AD 3 WASHINGTON D C MONDAY AUGUST 5 1907 ONE CENT I f THE WASHINGTON NO 302 1 L 2934G RIOT I NEW YORK Whites and Blacks War for More than an Hour TWO FATALty INJURED Scores Wounded with Razors Brass Knuckles and Missiles llenerveii from Dozen Police Station Required to Quell Dlnturlmnco- Xcsrocs Drop Parts oC Chimney from House Tops While Pour Scalding Water from Win- dows Alleged Frillurc to Pny Bet New York Aug light between a negro and a white MaR over the raewlt of a baseball game played between white and negro teams on Olympia FleW Filth avenue between IMtii and 137th streets today led to a riot in which scores were hurt and two men injured so seriously that they may die It took the combined efforts of reserves from a dozen police stations to quell the disturbance As a result of over an hours bombard ment from roots and windows along 198th street In the vicinity of Fifth avenue and handtohand lighting with razors and brass knuckles alongside streets lined with negro tenements John McCue a white man living at 2 East ISlth street and Matthew Murtha also white of 3S Second avenue lie in Harlem Hospital with fractured akuita Simon Mercano a negro of Ml West l th street is also in the hospital with a badly gashed scalp The Olympia a white team ami the Harlem colored ballplayers had a game early in the afternoon At the end of the pme a white maa claimed a wager which he said a negro had made on the result of the game and toot When the negro refitted to pay the white maR struck him Hurl Bricks from Roofs The negro whose name was not learned by the police ran into a large apartment house on the corner of 13tth street and Fifth avenue acroes the street from the ball growtde and rousing the negro tenants with stories of assaults he mnde Ills way to the roof The rest of the negroes hi the house men and women alike scrambled to the eaves and began to hurl bricks from the chimneys on tile crowd of white below That was the signal for a general fusil- lade from the wi nw of aetutmeftt houses across the street nail frem a sfcftfte pile on the conifer The whites rush on the apurtmettt house en the cor ner battered in the front door and went through the halls mauling ovary agre that could be found They were repulsed when they tried to make their exit onto the roof by Macks who stood at tile trap door with clubs and rods of htm A Both SI ile lieenforced The noise of the fracas spread through the netghborhod and quickened the eld feud between whites aad bladEs into a general outbreak Reserve parties of teeth races hurried from all about to the seeM of the trouble and the streets filled with a struggling mass of fighters The negroes on the roof of the corner apartment house priea off a large sec- tion of a chimney and dropped it in the midst of the whites below The mass of brick hit McCue on the bead A mulatto woman Florence Gotdeborough 2C West 125th street where she was arrested later stood in the window of a list and poured scalding water down on the attackers When that was exhausted she dropped kettles tea cups and pieces of furniture FRENCH DIVORCES INCREASE Cruelty Chief Cmisc for Desire Dissolve Bonds Paris Aug 4 Since the revival of BALL GAME CAUSES y i omen 4The I I to- t J e jL L p L aero aa a- o S k L ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ legal divorces in France In MW there lies been such an increase in the number of those who have severed their marriage bonds that publicists are wondering where It will stop In lISt there were 3 S3 divorces twenty years later the number was 14118 list year there were 1 224 In the statistics just issued by the min- istry of justice it is however neteworthy that by far the greatest proportion of divorces has linen granted on the of cruelty and the like Thus those divorces amounted in lISt to 1477 and in Mi to M K In the lat- ter year the divorces granted on the ap- plication of husbands for breach of what is called the Seventh Commandment were 23W these on the petition of wives being 1507 In 1SS4 they had been 246 and 17 respectively Then whereas in MSI owing to the condemnation of one of the parties to an infamous pen alty numbered in ttM they had risen to 2SL BOGUS DUCHESS CAUGHT English GIrl Who Fleeced New Yorkers Arrested in Toronto New York Aiujp 4 Bva Pox or Strangeways who palmed herself off on shopkeepers in this dty AS being a daughter of the Earl of Manchester was arrested In Toronto today Chief Con stable Graseett of Toronto sent this message to Inspector McCalTerty Eva Strangeways alias Fox arrested here today Says she will come without waiting for extradition papers Miss Strangeways who is the daughter of a coastguard at Bridgeport England IB wanted here for swindling shopkeepers A warrant for her arrest was issued on July 8 in the Jefferson Market Police Court The complainant te Susan B Clarke a dressmaker of 20 East Thir- tythird stiwot She charges that the Strangeways girl secured from her towns waists hats and the like and uttered a worthless check for 298 The police say they have other com- plainants against the woman such as hotelkeepers upon whom Miss Strange ways passel herself off as a duchess something of the sort A la Carte Lunch Served Dally At Ecksteins from 12 to 3 1412 N Y aye p di- vorces 1 Mrs i o t L score- 4 10 pp 5 ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ WEATHER FORECAST For the District of Columbia Maryland and Virginia Fair and slightly warmer today to morrow increasing cloudiness light variable winds HERALD NEWS SUMMARY Pages TELEGRAPHIC 1 Race Riot in Tew York City 1 Hartje Coachman Charges Bribery Vardnman Still Claims Victory 1 New York Crime Vave Unchecked Landls Plans More Finos- S Many Southern States Dry1- R News of Maryland and Virginia LOCAL I Standard Oil Trust Flayed 2Text of Papal Syllabus Out 3 Two Mysterious Deaths 2 Labor War Opens Today 1 Catholics Honor Two Saints 10 Peace Monument Unveiled lIRe Mr Van Schaick Preaches SPENDS MILLIONS FOR GEMS King of Slam Credited with Pur chases Amounting to 250OOOO Berlin Aug King of Slam has a generous taste for jewelry He is cred ited with having spent 2508000 for gems and baubles in the course of his European tour which is now drawing to an end here The agent of a London firm has just arrived with jewels valued jit J62SWO which hig majesty bought In that city YARDAMAN HAS HOPE Williams Leads in Senate Race by 624 Votes TWO COUNTIES NOT YET Western Union Get Official Return and Belief In that Minority Lender in House haN Won by Close Vote Chairman of Governor1 Refuses to Concede Dcfent Jackson Miss Aug 4 The Western Union Telegraph Company has official re turns from alt but two counties and from one of those unoflicial making seventy seven counties reporting These show the following vote for United States Senator John Sharp Williams 8747 June K Vardaman 6t7H Talc gives Williams a majority of 88- 4Itawamba County has not reported but it cannot change the result These figures are accented as correct by the Wltttams men ned many Vardamen men How- ever a M wmaincptt chairman af Va anfe wicfc be says MI do not by any means eoneede the election of Mr Wimams He admits the contest is close and de- clares it will take tIN official count to de- termine the result New Orleans Amx 4 Qov not siren up bape of defeating Will lams for Senator and says he will Insist aa ocial poont of the primary YOW Scott nominee for governor will also insist on aa oOfcial count The Scott peo- ple are charging that the ballots in Al corn County badly marked were counted for Brewer The throwing out of one box might change the result of the election for Senator as well as governor MOTHER PREVENTS WEDDING- Girl Tells John Baut Over the Tele phone that She Is Watched Washington Grocer Had Incense Dr- HoRjinM Family Deny They Re- ceived Phone Messages 3Judge 4The IN damaa tee t upon Commit- tee oat a- in hs ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ SpMhl t Tile WaaMftgiM Herald Upper Marlboro Aug 4 John Baut a grocer of Washington D C arrived here on the iW train tonight and after hurriedly procuring a marriage license I I > from Rudolph Goddard the clerk in the county clerks office telephoned to a girl in Washington at the residence of Dr Paul L Hogan a dentist of 513 Sixth street northwest to hasten to meet him and get married According to his request she was to get the S oclock train but evidently missed it Again Baut telephoned but the girl at the other end of the line an swered that her mother was watching her and that she could not get away The next message which was received from the girl was Mother Is around at the grocery store and I am ready and dressed Will come at once but at the last moment BRut answered that they had better call it all off as it was then too late for them to get any one to marry them He added however that he wojild arrange to have it occur later At the residence of Dr Hogan last night any knowledge of such an attempted elopement was denied by the mother and daughter Dr Hogan was out of the city they otaim at the time the mes- sage was supposed to have been sent and all were positive that no such mes- sage had been received over the telephone in his office IOWA MAY FAVOR HUGHES 3Inn IK on Ticket Des Moines Aug 4 Gov Hughes of New York is receiving a Presidential boom In Iowa from two classes First those who sincerely believe him to be the most available candidate second those who believe that if Iowa should sup port Hughes New York might be glad to recipxecatc In the way of warming up to the candidacy of some Iowa man fat second place on the Republican ticket Said a wellknown Iowa politician to night If the Hughes people knew what a rich field awaited their cultivation in Iowa they would not be long in getting in touch with conditions here New Yorker for llnce If lInrrkeyc Pirst ft ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ HARTJES COACHMAN OFFERED A BRIBE Madine Tells of Alleged Plot in Divorce Case LEAVE CITY Appears in Philadelphia but Will Return Home Prominent Figure in Notorious Suit at Pitinburg Explains the Assault Charge lie In Facing and Says lie Will Fight Case to End HI Sym pathos Are with Mm Hnrtje Will Sue City for Fnlne Imprisonment Philadelphia Aug Mndlne the coachman named In the famous divorce case instituted against his wife by Au gustus Hartje the millionaire Plttsburg paper manufacturer disappeared Iron the Western Pennsylvania city on Fri- day There was much mystery and a great going and coming In Plttaburg The news- paper doposters had it that ho had been bought out by Hartje for 10000 that he was to get out of the way and give the millionaire a chance to make good on the letters said to have boon found on- Madlnes person when he was arrested recently There were also rumors of kid napping and others of a like nature But Madine turned up in Philadelphia serenely He sent for reporters Imme- diately and he told a story that beat them all a story of how he had pretended to accept the Hartje offer had disappeared almost as soon as ha was balled out and had come as far away as he count and not get out of the State to hide his in- tention of giving the millionaire the doublecross Madine who apparently had no desire to hide himself was found in a Race street saloon He laughed when told of the reports sent out from Pittabwrg and said he was on a vacation Not Bribed to Flee Asked who had suggested his departure from Pittsburg Immediately after being released on bail and on the eve of his trial on two charges larceny in hattie and assault and battery he became seri- ous for a moment and declared with all the sincerity at his command that net a Hving soul had suggested the plan to him and that he had como away without the knowledge of anybody saM that not oven the attorney who are lighting on eIther side of tHe big know of his whereabouts Theyve mudtj a whole let of mystery abOut this lie and I Jast wanted to give them a chance for a little more theirs all Madine was arrested list week charged with assault and battery on some trump edup charge No sooner had he been placed behind lock and key than detec- tives acting for Augustus Hartje the paper millionaire who has boon the prin- cipal figure in the divorce proceedings instituted ngalrit his wife served a war rant on him charging him with larceny as bailee They explained afterward that they had him arrested to get possession of lotion supposed to be from Mrs Hartje incrimi- nating her and proving the charges upon which the manufacturer bases his suit They said he had tried to sell them and that they took this means to get them without expense They asserted Inci- dentally that they actually found the letters on him They were not produced Hnrtje Attorney Go Dull Then Madine was bailed out by one of the Hartje attorneys What significance this may have has yet to be determined any Tate it gave the dopesters out in Pittsburg a chance to make the story about the alleged bribery and they made the most of it when it was found that Madine had fled on Friday evening It also was Intimated that the Hartje forces had kidnapped the coachman This was given as tho reason for balling him out Nobody was clear just what the object of all this drama which rapidly was assuming the aspect of an opera bouffe could be URGED TO 4Tom H dI- vorce At ease ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ Hartje has expressed a desire to reopen the case which is now docketed for ap peal It was presumed that he was acting with the hope of Influencing the next jury and obtaining public sympathy Madine said at first that his vacation in Philadelphia was to be augmented by a little run down to Washington That was a steer as it afterward developed True to his instinct again he was try- ing to throw the reporters off the scent Later he admitted that he was still heart and soul with the Mrs Hartje forces He came away he said to throw dust in the eyes of the husbands big coterie of lawyers and private detectives He said they had been offering him all kinds of inducements to declare the let ters to have been found on his person genuine Failing In this they sought to get him out of the way so that these documents could be taken at more than their face value Indirectly Madine declared he had been offered almost every possible inducement to make himself scarce The offers had run up to 10000 Slips Out of Town Then he conceived the idea of slipping out of town leaving the impression with the Hartje crowd that he had accepted bride He is supposed to have pock eted the retainer and when gets to his destination picked as Australia to get the rest But the coachman has decided all by himself to work a surprise on these smoothtongued wily sleuths Pretending- to be taken in by their offers he gets out of town Instead of taking a train West comes to Philadelphia for the vaca- tion Hell be back on the job Tuesday just in time for the hearing Nadine said incidentally that his sym- pathies are and always will bo with Mrs Hartje He will stick to the fight and will see her through it might be added in passing that he expects to make more money in the end by playing what he calls a square game Ill make more this way he said He added incidentally that he would sue the city for false Imprisonment as soon be on Tuesday He says he will sue Hartje too He will charge the million- aire and the city police force with enter ing into a conspiracy the h he as discharged as he confidently expects- to supposed ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ASSASSINS FAIL TO APPEAR- A P Marked by IlnncliaklMt Spend Uneventful Night nnd Day Orange N J Aug 4 Willie not relax- ing any of the precautions which ho has followed since his life was threatened by the Hunchaklst Society Armon P Aleon doomed by the blackmailers to die spent a restful day at his residence at SO Ar- lington avenue East Orange Midnight the time set for his death should he fail to pay the sum demanded passed quietly In aristocratic Arlington avenue A policeman who has guarded Mr AJeons house against visits of Ar- menian sharpshooters or bombthrowers had to take refuge from the rain during the night but this was the only incident to relieve the monotony of his vigil Today with a policeman near by and the faithful revolvers bull dog and other accouterments handy the Aleons sat on their front porch and enjoyed themselves as much as any one can who has been notified that his days are to be ended at a designated time However as long the murders of fellowArmenians are not cleared up Mr Aleon will not relax his vigilance and will have a gun and a po- liceman handy for any emergency THOUSANDS GREET HAYWOOD Acquitted Man and Ills Attorney Clarence Dnrrorr Speak Denver Aug thousand cJTeorlng people headed by a labor union reception committee of 180 and a hand of 1W union musicians met W D Haywood tonight- at the union station and escorted him to the Albany Hotel where Haywood his counsel Mr Darrow and others spoke Haywood would have been hero a day sooner but could not get Pullman accom- modations at Salt Lake It had boon an- nounced that ho would arrive at 3 p m and at that hour there were 20000 people at the station but they were disappoint- ed His train was not due until 1130 p- in and was an hour late SLAYER GOES TO TOMBS Frank Wnrnerw Skull Not Frac tured Ai at First Supposed New York Aug Warner who on July 2 killed Esther Norlfng on West Fortysecond street and a few hours later killed John C Wilson in Waverly place will be sent to the Tombs tomorrow It was at first thought that Warners skull was fractured when he was struck down by a truckman with a belehook after the shooting of Wilson The doc- tors have found that Warner now is all right HUGE WALL OF ROCK FALLS Fifteen Men in Danger but Only One Killed and One Injured Victims Stopped to Get Their Goats When 3In s of Stone Dropped Into Bicavatlon Jersey City Aug 4 The wvst wall of a deep tunnel shaft used by the Leek awanna Railroad as a construction base for soring a fourtrack tube through Ber- gen Hill in Jersey City gave way at 2 oclock this morning A mass of solid rock ninety feet high from pitmouth to rim pitched forward and piled up In the great hole There ere fifteen rock drillers and sand- hogs cutting their way westward in a narrow tunnel almost directly under the west wall The only warning they had was an In- stants grinding of the huge mass of stone but it left them time enough to drop their tools and rush fighting and clawing with eaoh other to the far end of the Incom- plete tunnel Thirteen of them escaped by crawling through a rabbit burrow of a hole into an other construction shaft two blocks away but Anton KwaitkovskI and Piotro Tulio stopped to gut their coats Kwaltkovski is there yet crushed under thousands ot of rock which will take the engi- neers a day or two to pierce Pietro they took out this afternoon aft- er a surgeon had crawled into a hole the diggers made for him and cut his right leg oft fourteen hours after a block of stone as big as a house had pin ned it down Pietro hits a chance to live with the one leg he has left but if he does pull through it wilt be from sheer a 4Ten 4Frank tOns Icon ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ nerve The big rough men who are paid to do things in a hurry seldom warm to ad- miration over a plain sand hog but man who is game enough to stretch out an arm and help the hydraulic drill to rescue himself after suffering agonies for a whole night as Pietro did has as Dig John Dorsey put it good stuff in him WANT VIGILANCE COMMITTEES Speakers at Labor Sleeting De nounce Crime Reign New York Aug Central Fed erated Union took up today the preva lence of crime in this city and any 4The p ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ pointed a committee to see Acting Mayor McGowan and ask him to instruct the sheriff to call on his deputies if neces- sary to aid the police In protecting wo men and little girls or to use any other means he might have to aid the police An appeal is to be made to Gov Hughes- in case Mr McGowan fails to act Some of the speakers at todays meet ing advocated the formation of vigilance committees to protect women and girls and punish offenders James Wallace of the Asphalt Work- ers Union a negro said he saw a lynch- ing down South and he didnt want lynching to become an institution In this city but unless conditions became im- proved he expected to see it Several delegates attacked the police but attempts to blame city officials were shut off TO RESENTENCE MURDERER Court Refuses to Grant New Trial to New Jersey Slayer Flemington N J Aug E Schuyler convicted of the murder of Riley at Clifton last January will be resentenced to be hanged by Supreme Court Judge Reed tomorrow afternoon Schuylers execution was set for June 28 but his attorneys presented the case to the Court of Errors and Appeals nnd a stay was granted The court refused to grant a new trial and now Schuyler hopes to secure a commutation of the sentence to life Imprisonment 4John Man- ning per- sonally ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ FINDINGS IN REPORT ON PETROLEUM Original investment Standard Oil 75000000 Yearly net earnings 1903 to 1905 68 per cent Total dividends paid between 1882 and 1906 551922904 WatersPierce Oil Company capital stock 400000 profits- in 1898 256 per cent in 1904 over 670 per cent The Standard has consistently used its power to raise the price of oil during tile last ten years not only absolutely but also rela- tively to the cost of crude history of this great industry is a history of the persist ent use of the worst industrial methods the exaction of exorbitant prices from the consumer Its domination has not been acquired or maintained by its su perior efficiency but rather by unfair competition and by methods economically and morally unjustifiable- It is clear that the domestic consumer has been compelled to pay an exorbitant tribute to the oil monopoly The costs of the present independent concerns in the oil in- dustry plus a normal rate of profit are less the costs of the Standard plus its extortiopate profits Without railroad discrimination and unfair methods of com petition the Standard could never have maintained its great pro portion of the oilbusiness in the United States while at the same time extorting such immense profits from the American consumer The claim of the Standard that its control of the business is due to the ability to maintain low prices because of superior effi- ciency is a complete misrepresentation of the facts oil The than ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ANOTHER GIRL Death of Sophia Heckler is Added to Long List NEW YORK POLICE HELPLESS Unable to Get Any Clew to Strange in Home Were Followed by Finding of Girls Body In Basement Killed And Then Thrown Into Cellar New York Aug 4The cue of SapWa Heckler the lUte servant girl whose body was found la the cellar of Harry Macks hotvt at 3 East Stetysecond street at 11 odaek Saturday ntgfrt seven hours after Usa apartments shows her had been Oed and set is a combination mystery against which the police made little headway today Five detectives worked at It all day In the afternoon Inspector McCafterty spent two in the house and aH he o ld say when om s l- Wfc bavsat a slew These nCuArjlf- cery a Are and apparently ramtiar but how it alt happened you much about it aa I Coroners Physician Lefcane made an autopsy on the body of the Heckler girl in the morgue yesterday He found that both jaws both cheekbones the skull the neck and a rib lead been broken and that the girl had died oT cerebral hemor- rhage Dr Lehane did not see hew a women could be battered in tide fashion from a fall down a tenstep flight of stairs Coroner Shrady agreed with Mm that Sophia Heckler nit have beaten and perhaps killed before she wits thrown Into the cellar STUDENTS BRAVE DEED Helps Save Two Women nnd Nearly Overcome liy Waves Sfwcfel to The Wsshfostoa herald Norfolk Va Aug 4 Morrison Ghiselta a student at Washington and Lee Uni versity and son of Rev Dr Charles Ghiselin of Shepherdstown W Va saved one and perhaps three lives at Vir- ginia Beach this afternoon Hearing faint and despairing cries for holp from far out over the water he pulled off his coat and struck boldly out to the rescue In their last struggles to keep alice was a man and two women far out be- yond their depths The elder of the two women had become unconscious and the other while retaining her mental facul- ties was perfectly helpless The although he wore a lifepreserver was fagged out They word still rapidly drift- ing into deeper water Taking hold of the younger of the two women young Ghiselin struck out for the shore It was a hard pull but he got there with the woman whom he law rescued He was going out again but relieved of a part of his burden the man held on to the other woman and was making a little headway toward shore with her when met by other assistance It required much work to revive them The brave rescue was witnessed by hun dreds and young Ghiselin was lustily cheered when the work was over SLAIN Case Uol1ery and Fire Are knows man Where ow hours hiV yj been I Mat ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ CHINESE LEADER ARRESTED Mock Duck Tnken on Suspicion of Knowing About Shooting Boston Mass Aug Duck ono of the New York leaders of the notorious Hip Sing Tong Society was arrested by special officers of the Boston police last night on suspicion that he was con- cerned III the murderous deeds which members of his society committed in Chinatown Friday night Another arrest making the total of Chinamen now In custody seven was that of Wong Now who runs a laundry on Shawmut avenue All will be arraigned August 13 on a charge of murder police believe that the murders of Fri day night were a sequel to the shooting and hatchet affrays in New York and Philadelphia a few weeks ago It Is generally believed that in the Philadelphia battle the were from Boston and the same suspicion ex- ists with regard to the night after There- fore the police take it that the High binders of those cities were returning the call This theory Is supported by the fact that of the Chinamen arrested in connection with the shooting Friday night only one of them has been identi- fied as having lived in Boston Your Silverware Should He Stored vaults of Union Trust Co 1414 F st afford absolute protection fr silverware Bates are very reasonable caftace 4Mock The High binders before departure from town The your spe- cial I ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ FIFTY DIE IIi WRECK Part of French Excursion Train Falls in River WORK OF RESCUE DIFFICULT Bridge Gives Away After Locora- oj e Leaves RnII Occupants of Passenger Coach Drormed Bodies of TiTcntyflfe Victims Recovered Driver Ingrulfed with Engine Aag 4 A train which left An- gers at n tItle seaming for Pliers was derailed at Post Ce and between and lilLy passengers wore killed Whsa Use train left Angers it was almost fill as is usual hi the ease of local trains Sundays in Prance At Pyramyde aH the leats were occupied Just as the train entered upon a bridge spanning an arm of the River Loire at Pont de Ce a cracking grind- ing sound was heard and the locomotive left the rails at the first ansh and Ute baggage car and Ute first passenger car tell into Use river and all their occu- pants numbering between forty and fifty were idllt ntyffve bodies have been recovered The driver was ingulfed with the en- gine The fireman bad a miraculous The work of rescue is very dUn cult as there are no houses within a mile and there are few boats The current of the river runs strong at this point The passengers were nearly alt labor- ers in the stone quarries around Angers and their families who were out for a holiday A large porportfon of the vic- tims were children The passenger car- te deeply imbedded In the river which is twelve feet deep BURSTING TIRE CAUSES DEATH i Peter Henderer Killed and William Mallory Badly Hurt Pint Wheel Makes Auto Unmanage- able and It Crashes Against Pole tvltli Fatal Result Bridgeport Conn Aug 4 Peter Hen deror thirtytwo years old of this city was Instantly killed and William Mal lory twontyelght also of this city was painfully through the bursting of the left OR an automobile at 431 oclock this afternoon The sudden flattening of the tire causefl the car to became unmanageable and to plunge against a trolley pole Mallory and Henderar had been out In the car for a ride and were racing from Westport with another roadster The two cars struck a sharp turn in Southport at the some time cars were going at a high rate of when a tire burst on the car driven by Mallory The car barely missed trolley pole and ran squarely Into another Henderer was thrown squarely against the pole his head wns crushed and all the ribs in his left side were broken The car turned over throwing Mallory to the road and painfully bruising him The other car did not stop Medical Examiner Donaldson of Pair field was called and placed Mallory under arrest on the nominal charge of reckless driving Mallory wag summoned to ap- pear before Coroner Doten tomorrow irorning and was then allowed to go on his own recognizance The car Is a com- plete wreck GIRL AND HIMSELF Jealous of Ills Brother Fred Ken ncrfton Enacts Double Tragedy Portsmouth N H Aug 4 Actuated by Jealousy of his brother Fred Kennerson aged thirtyeight years of Newmarket yesterday afternoon shot Rose Kenniston fifteen years old and then killed himself The tragedy occurred on the Durham road where the girl met Kennerson by appointment The girl lived until 3 oclock whlft Kenneraon died about two hours hend of her The affair was de- liberately planned on the pan of Kennor Transport Forced to Return San Francisco Aug 4 The army trans- port Warren arrived In tow She soiled yesterday for Manila when eighty miles out her steam tubes devel- oped so much weakness that the chief engineer refused to go farther The tubes permitted salt water to mix Paris d J0Ithra I tJ6rt es- cape Injure Dot one SAYS son today wit fresh frt r sn dee pIJg3g ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ OIL TRUST FLAYED IN HOIS REPORT Misrepresentation and Short Measure Charged PRICE IS INCREASING Methods Eesult in Over a Half Billion in Dividends Unfair Dealings and Railroad Dis- crimination Says Report Alone Enable Monopoly to Exact Tribute Irons People Business in hands of Independent Companies Would lie That the Standard OH Company has enormous profits tar above the fig- ure of reasonable commercial return that It is steadily increasing prices and that lt that It has beneAted the a bald misrepresentation of are among the charges embraced a report showing the Prices and Profits of the Petroleum Industry just forwarded to President Roosevelt by Com- mission of Corporations Herbert Knox Smith In his titter ef traaamlttal to the Pros th Coramlssfener of Corporations severely arraigns the Standard Among other thing says repeatedly claimed s redaeed tin price rf oil that f U and that only a eemMmuian like Standard have famfehee oil at 0 a prices that nave prevailed gash coo of date te approved y this report Standart fa csnafaumiy Used its power t raise tH price of oil oaring the also to the cast of crude oiL It that the result af this Standards domination has been te increase the prices of oil paid by the ewwmar said correspondingly to the punt received by tbs It is not true to say that only such P grist combination can oil at the Pricos which have been Five Hundred Million Dividends The total dividend paid by the Stand ard front Iffl to ISW were WL9SS9ii 50 The dividend however were much less than the total ICiact informa lon aa to tneso earning Is available only 21L2H to the mehietre an aggregate tor thfis years of about flHWfcWSI but from these Harare the earnings for the Other six years may be estimated with some degree of correctness and It is sub- stantially certain that the net earnings of the Standard from 3SS5 to JIll were at least 799403680 and possibly much more These enormous profits have been based on an investment worth at the time of its original acquisition not more than 73 oeOW the rate of profit on the capitalbmttoa has Increased greatly From M to 1SW the net earnings averaged about 15 on the capital stock or trust certificates outstanding while the average net earnings for the period from 1903 to IMS were about S per cent yearly Standard Responsible for Price Commissioner Smith declares that the Standard te responsible for the course of the prices of petroleum and Its products during the last twentyflve years He says In short it may be said that the greet decrease in prices which took place In the period front IKS to 1874 was due to competitive conditions while the much smaller decrease that took place from 1874 to the present under the domination of the Standard ba been due to conditions over which the Standard had no control and has been more than offset by in crease In the value of the byproduu and cannot be placed in any way to the credit of the Standard OH Company In concluding his letter to the President con- cerning the Standard tb Commissioner of Corporations says Its domination has not been acquired- or maintained by its superior efficiency but rather by unfair competition and by methods economically and morally unjus- tifiable The Standard has superior eff- iciency in running its own business it lies an equal effldency in destroying the busi- ness of competitors It keeps to itself thr profits of the first and adds to these the monopoly profits secured by the second The history of this great industry is a history of the persistent use of the worst industrial methods the exaction of prices from the consumer and the securing of excessive profits for the small group of men who over a long series of years have thus dominated the business Find Profits Excessive The investigation of prices of petroleum- in the United States according to the re port of Commissioner Smith shows two conspicuous facts 1 There has been a very marked In- crease in the margin between the price of crude oil and the prices of its leading finished products iu the United Stats during the past ten years This increase in margin Is only in small part attrib utable to increase in costs of conducting- the business Although since the tint when the Standard OH Company first secured a large proportion of the busi- ness about 1874 there has been a material decrease in the margin between the prict of crude oil and the price of illuminating- oil the Standard 011 Company can claim no credit for this decrease The margin in the domestic trade is greater today than it would be under free competition 2 The profits of the Standard Oil Com- pany particularly on its domestic busi ness are altogether excessive and th y have been higher during recent years than formerly The year 1903 marks the culmination of the profits of the Standard on Its business and on its total domestic anj foreign business as well The inthracitj coal of 1002 caused a shortage of fuel which led to an increased consump- tion of illuminating oil for fuel purposes during the winter of 180208 The price of Hluninatlng oil rest greatly at this time and drew the prices of other prod ucts with it Toward the middle of 1804 however prices began to fall This was probably due largely to the Stundards fear the report says that the continuation of Continued on rage 3 Columu 9 In Lower IYrc to med a elm fact l- eT S a but led Ire Cur lugs JICI JIll Furthermore per cent i domes- tiC strn e M t i suit Consumer ont hes been belt to the esestmer greet b could these The sit tea not oily absolutely ex- orbitant ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬

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A PAPEROF QUALITY HERALD mngt DiHjr-

Cfrcalalfou milEnded AD 3

WASHINGTON D C MONDAY AUGUST 5 1907 ONE CENT

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RIOT I NEW YORK

Whites and Blacks War forMore than an Hour

TWO FATALty INJURED

Scores Wounded with RazorsBrass Knuckles and Missiles

llenerveii from Dozen Police StationRequired to Quell Dlnturlmnco-Xcsrocs Drop Parts oC Chimneyfrom House Tops WhilePour Scalding Water from Win-dows Alleged Frillurc to Pny Bet

New York Aug light between anegro and a white MaR over the raewlt ofa baseball game played between whiteand negro teams on Olympia FleW Filthavenue between IMtii and 137th streetstoday led to a riot in which scores werehurt and two men injured so seriouslythat they may die It took the combinedefforts of reserves from a dozen policestations to quell the disturbance

As a result of over an hours bombardment from roots and windows along 198thstreet In the vicinity of Fifth avenue andhandtohand lighting with razors andbrass knuckles alongside streets linedwith negro tenements John McCue awhite man living at 2 East ISlth streetand Matthew Murtha also white of 3SSecond avenue lie in Harlem Hospitalwith fractured akuita Simon Mercano anegro of Ml West l th street is also inthe hospital with a badly gashed scalp

The Olympia a white team ami theHarlem colored ballplayers had a gameearly in the afternoon At the end ofthe pme a white maa claimed a wagerwhich he said a negro had made on theresult of the game and toot When thenegro refitted to pay the white maRstruck him

Hurl Bricks from RoofsThe negro whose name was not learned

by the police ran into a large apartmenthouse on the corner of 13tth street andFifth avenue acroes the street from theball growtde and rousing the negrotenants with stories of assaults he mndeIlls way to the roof The rest of thenegroes hi the house men and womenalike scrambled to the eaves and beganto hurl bricks from the chimneys on tilecrowd of white below

That was the signal for a general fusil-lade from the wi nw of aetutmeftthouses across the street nail frem a sfcftftepile on the conifer The whitesrush on the apurtmettt house en the corner battered in the front door and wentthrough the halls mauling ovary agrethat could be found They were repulsedwhen they tried to make their exit ontothe roof by Macks who stood at tile trapdoor with clubs and rods of htm

A Both SI ile lieenforcedThe noise of the fracas spread through

the netghborhod and quickened the eldfeud between whites aad bladEs into ageneral outbreak Reserve parties of teethraces hurried from all about to the seeMof the trouble and the streets filled witha struggling mass of fighters

The negroes on the roof of the cornerapartment house priea off a large sec-tion of a chimney and dropped it in themidst of the whites below The mass ofbrick hit McCue on the bead A mulattowoman Florence Gotdeborough 2C West125th street where she was arrested laterstood in the window of a list and pouredscalding water down on the attackersWhen that was exhausted she droppedkettles tea cups and pieces of furniture

FRENCH DIVORCES INCREASE

Cruelty Chief Cmisc for DesireDissolve Bonds

Paris Aug 4 Since the revival of

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legal divorces in France In MW there liesbeen such an increase in the number ofthose who have severed their marriagebonds that publicists are wonderingwhere It will stop In lISt there were3 S3 divorces twenty years later thenumber was 14118 list year there were1 224

In the statistics just issued by the min-istry of justice it is however neteworthythat by far the greatest proportion ofdivorces has linen granted on theof cruelty and the like

Thus those divorces amounted in lIStto 1477 and in Mi to M K In the lat-ter year the divorces granted on the ap-plication of husbands for breach of whatis called the Seventh Commandment were23W these on the petition of wives being1507 In 1SS4 they had been 246 and 17respectively Then whereas in MSI

owing to the condemnation ofone of the parties to an infamous penalty numbered in ttM they had risento 2SL

BOGUS DUCHESS CAUGHT

English GIrl Who Fleeced NewYorkers Arrested in Toronto

New York Aiujp 4 Bva Pox orStrangeways who palmed herself off onshopkeepers in this dty AS being adaughter of the Earl of Manchester wasarrested In Toronto today Chief Constable Graseett of Toronto sent thismessage to Inspector McCalTerty

Eva Strangeways alias Fox arrestedhere today Says she will come withoutwaiting for extradition papers

Miss Strangeways who is the daughterof a coastguard at Bridgeport England IB

wanted here for swindling shopkeepersA warrant for her arrest was issued onJuly 8 in the Jefferson Market PoliceCourt The complainant te SusanB Clarke a dressmaker of 20 East Thir-tythird stiwot She charges that theStrangeways girl secured from her townswaists hats and the like and uttered aworthless check for 298

The police say they have other com-plainants against the woman such ashotelkeepers upon whom Miss Strangeways passel herself off as a duchesssomething of the sort

A la Carte Lunch Served DallyAt Ecksteins from 12 to 3 1412 N Y aye

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WEATHER FORECAST

For the District of ColumbiaMaryland and Virginia Fairand slightly warmer today tomorrow increasing cloudinesslight variable winds

HERALD NEWS SUMMARY

Pages TELEGRAPHIC1 Race Riot in Tew York City1 Hartje Coachman Charges BriberyVardnman Still Claims Victory1 New York Crime Vave Unchecked

Landls Plans More Finos-S Many Southern States Dry1-R News of Maryland and Virginia

LOCALI Standard Oil Trust Flayed2Text of Papal Syllabus Out3 Two Mysterious Deaths2 Labor War Opens Today

1 Catholics Honor Two Saints10 Peace Monument UnveiledlIRe Mr Van Schaick Preaches

SPENDS MILLIONS FOR GEMS

King of Slam Credited with Purchases Amounting to 250OOOO

Berlin Aug King of Slam hasa generous taste for jewelry He is credited with having spent 2508000 for gemsand baubles in the course of his Europeantour which is now drawing to an endhere The agent of a London firm hasjust arrived with jewels valued jit J62SWO

which hig majesty bought In that city

YARDAMAN HAS HOPE

Williams Leads in SenateRace by 624 Votes

TWO COUNTIES NOT YET

Western Union Get Official Returnand Belief In that Minority Lenderin House haN Won by Close VoteChairman of Governor1

Refuses to Concede Dcfent

Jackson Miss Aug 4 The WesternUnion Telegraph Company has official returns from alt but two counties and fromone of those unoflicial making seventyseven counties reporting These show thefollowing vote for United States Senator

John Sharp Williams 8747June K Vardaman 6t7HTalc gives Williams a majority of 88-

4Itawamba County has not reported butit cannot change the result These figuresare accented as correct by the Wltttamsmen ned many Vardamen men How-ever a M wmaincptt chairman af Va

anfewicfc be says

MI do not by any means eoneede theelection of Mr Wimams

He admits the contest is close and de-

clares it will take tIN official count to de-

termine the resultNew Orleans Amx 4 Qov

not siren up bape of defeating Willlams for Senator and says he will Insist

aa ocial poont of the primaryYOW

Scott nominee for governor will alsoinsist on aa oOfcial count The Scott peo-ple are charging that the ballots in Alcorn County badly marked were countedfor Brewer The throwing out of one boxmight change the result of the electionfor Senator as well as governor

MOTHER PREVENTS WEDDING-

Girl Tells John Baut Over the Tele

phone that She Is Watched

Washington Grocer Had Incense Dr-HoRjinM Family Deny They Re-

ceived Phone Messages

3Judge

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SpMhl t Tile WaaMftgiM HeraldUpper Marlboro Aug 4 John Baut

a grocer of Washington D C arrivedhere on the iW train tonight and afterhurriedly procuring a marriage license I

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from Rudolph Goddard the clerk in thecounty clerks office telephoned to a girlin Washington at the residence of DrPaul L Hogan a dentist of 513 Sixthstreet northwest to hasten to meet himand get married

According to his request she was toget the S oclock train but evidentlymissed it Again Baut telephoned butthe girl at the other end of the line answered that her mother was watchingher and that she could not get away

The next message which was receivedfrom the girl was Mother Is around atthe grocery store and I am ready anddressed Will come at once but at thelast moment BRut answered that theyhad better call it all off as it was thentoo late for them to get any one to marrythem He added however that he wojildarrange to have it occur later

At the residence of Dr Hogan last nightany knowledge of such an attemptedelopement was denied by the mother anddaughter Dr Hogan was out of thecity they otaim at the time the mes-

sage was supposed to have been sentand all were positive that no such mes-sage had been received over the telephonein his office

IOWA MAY FAVOR HUGHES

3Inn IK on TicketDes Moines Aug 4 Gov Hughes of

New York is receiving a Presidentialboom In Iowa from two classes Firstthose who sincerely believe him to be themost available candidate second thosewho believe that if Iowa should support Hughes New York might be glad torecipxecatc In the way of warming upto the candidacy of some Iowa man fatsecond place on the Republican ticket

Said a wellknown Iowa politician tonight If the Hughes people knew whata rich field awaited their cultivation inIowa they would not be long in gettingin touch with conditions here

New Yorker for llnce If lInrrkeycPirst

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HARTJES COACHMAN

OFFERED A BRIBE

Madine Tells of Alleged Plotin Divorce Case

LEAVE CITY

Appears in Philadelphia butWill Return Home

Prominent Figure in Notorious Suitat Pitinburg Explains the AssaultCharge lie In Facing and Says lieWill Fight Case to End HI Sympathos Are with Mm Hnrtje WillSue City for Fnlne Imprisonment

Philadelphia Aug Mndlne thecoachman named In the famous divorcecase instituted against his wife by Augustus Hartje the millionaire Plttsburgpaper manufacturer disappeared Ironthe Western Pennsylvania city on Fri-day There was much mystery and a greatgoing and coming In Plttaburg The news-paper doposters had it that ho had beenbought out by Hartje for 10000 that hewas to get out of the way and give themillionaire a chance to make good onthe letters said to have boon found on-

Madlnes person when he was arrestedrecently There were also rumors of kidnapping and others of a like nature

But Madine turned up in Philadelphiaserenely He sent for reporters Imme-diately and he told a story that beatthem all a story of how he had pretendedto accept the Hartje offer had disappearedalmost as soon as ha was balled out andhad come as far away as he count andnot get out of the State to hide his in-

tention of giving the millionaire thedoublecross

Madine who apparently had no desireto hide himself was found in a Racestreet saloon He laughed when told ofthe reports sent out from Pittabwrg andsaid he was on a vacation

Not Bribed to FleeAsked who had suggested his departure

from Pittsburg Immediately after beingreleased on bail and on the eve of histrial on two charges larceny in hattieand assault and battery he became seri-ous for a moment and declared with allthe sincerity at his command that net aHving soul had suggested the plan tohim and that he had como away withoutthe knowledge of anybody

saM that not oven the attorney whoare lighting on eIther side of tHe big

know of his whereaboutsTheyve mudtj a whole let of mystery

abOut this lie and I Jastwanted to give them a chance for a littlemore theirs all

Madine was arrested list week chargedwith assault and battery on some trumpedup charge No sooner had he beenplaced behind lock and key than detec-tives acting for Augustus Hartje thepaper millionaire who has boon the prin-cipal figure in the divorce proceedingsinstituted ngalrit his wife served a warrant on him charging him with larcenyas bailee

They explained afterward that they hadhim arrested to get possession of lotionsupposed to be from Mrs Hartje incrimi-nating her and proving the charges uponwhich the manufacturer bases his suitThey said he had tried to sell them andthat they took this means to get themwithout expense They asserted Inci-dentally that they actually found theletters on him They were not produced

Hnrtje Attorney Go DullThen Madine was bailed out by one of

the Hartje attorneys What significancethis may have has yet to be determined

any Tate it gave the dopesters out inPittsburg a chance to make the storyabout the alleged bribery and they madethe most of it when it was found thatMadine had fled on Friday evening

It also was Intimated that the Hartjeforces had kidnapped the coachman Thiswas given as tho reason for balling himout Nobody was clear just what theobject of all this drama which rapidlywas assuming the aspect of an operabouffe could be

URGED TO

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Hartje has expressed a desire to reopenthe case which is now docketed for appeal It was presumed that he was actingwith the hope of Influencing the next juryand obtaining public sympathy

Madine said at first that his vacationin Philadelphia was to be augmented bya little run down to Washington Thatwas a steer as it afterward developedTrue to his instinct again he was try-ing to throw the reporters off the scent

Later he admitted that he was stillheart and soul with the Mrs Hartjeforces He came away he said to throwdust in the eyes of the husbands bigcoterie of lawyers and private detectivesHe said they had been offering him allkinds of inducements to declare the letters to have been found on hisperson genuine Failing In this theysought to get him out of the way so thatthese documents could be taken at morethan their face value

Indirectly Madine declared he had beenoffered almost every possible inducementto make himself scarce The offers hadrun up to 10000

Slips Out of TownThen he conceived the idea of slipping

out of town leaving the impression withthe Hartje crowd that he had accepted

bride He is supposed to have pocketed the retainer and when gets tohis destination picked as Australia toget the rest

But the coachman has decided all byhimself to work a surprise on thesesmoothtongued wily sleuths Pretending-to be taken in by their offers he gets outof town Instead of taking a train West

comes to Philadelphia for the vaca-tion Hell be back on the job Tuesdayjust in time for the hearing

Nadine said incidentally that his sym-pathies are and always will bo with MrsHartje He will stick to the fight andwill see her through it might be addedin passing that he expects to make moremoney in the end by playing what hecalls a square game Ill make more thisway he said

He added incidentally that he would suethe city for false Imprisonment as soon

be on Tuesday He says he will sueHartje too He will charge the million-aire and the city police force with entering into a conspiracy

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ASSASSINS FAIL TO APPEAR-

A P Marked by IlnncliaklMtSpend Uneventful Night nnd DayOrange N J Aug 4 Willie not relax-

ing any of the precautions which ho hasfollowed since his life was threatened bythe Hunchaklst Society Armon P Aleondoomed by the blackmailers to die spenta restful day at his residence at SO Ar-

lington avenue East OrangeMidnight the time set for his death

should he fail to pay the sum demandedpassed quietly In aristocratic Arlingtonavenue A policeman who has guardedMr AJeons house against visits of Ar-

menian sharpshooters or bombthrowershad to take refuge from the rain duringthe night but this was the only incidentto relieve the monotony of his vigil

Today with a policeman near by andthe faithful revolvers bull dog and otheraccouterments handy the Aleons sat ontheir front porch and enjoyed themselvesas much as any one can who has beennotified that his days are to be ended ata designated time However as longthe murders of fellowArmenians are notcleared up Mr Aleon will not relax hisvigilance and will have a gun and a po-

liceman handy for any emergency

THOUSANDS GREET HAYWOOD

Acquitted Man and Ills AttorneyClarence Dnrrorr Speak

Denver Aug thousand cJTeorlng

people headed by a labor union receptioncommittee of 180 and a hand of 1W unionmusicians met W D Haywood tonight-at the union station and escorted him tothe Albany Hotel where Haywood hiscounsel Mr Darrow and others spoke

Haywood would have been hero a daysooner but could not get Pullman accom-

modations at Salt Lake It had boon an-

nounced that ho would arrive at 3 p mand at that hour there were 20000 peopleat the station but they were disappoint-ed His train was not due until 1130 p-

in and was an hour late

SLAYER GOES TO TOMBS

Frank Wnrnerw Skull Not Fractured Ai at First Supposed

New York Aug Warner whoon July 2 killed Esther Norlfng on WestFortysecond street and a few hours laterkilled John C Wilson in Waverly placewill be sent to the Tombs tomorrow

It was at first thought that Warnersskull was fractured when he was struckdown by a truckman with a belehookafter the shooting of Wilson The doc-

tors have found that Warner now is allright

HUGE WALL OF ROCK FALLS

Fifteen Men in Danger but Only

One Killed and One Injured

Victims Stopped to Get Their GoatsWhen 3In s of Stone Dropped

Into Bicavatlon

Jersey City Aug 4 The wvst wall of adeep tunnel shaft used by the Leekawanna Railroad as a construction basefor soring a fourtrack tube through Ber-gen Hill in Jersey City gave way at 2

oclock this morning A mass of solidrock ninety feet high from pitmouth torim pitched forward and piled up In thegreat hole

There ere fifteen rock drillers and sand-hogs cutting their way westward in anarrow tunnel almost directly under thewest wall

The only warning they had was an In-

stants grinding of the huge mass of stonebut it left them time enough to drop theirtools and rush fighting and clawing witheaoh other to the far end of the Incom-plete tunnel

Thirteen of them escaped by crawlingthrough a rabbit burrow of a hole into another construction shaft two blocks awaybut Anton KwaitkovskI and Piotro Tuliostopped to gut their coats Kwaltkovskiis there yet crushed under thousands ot

of rock which will take the engi-neers a day or two to pierce

Pietro they took out this afternoon aft-er a surgeon had crawled into a holethe diggers made for him and cut hisright leg oft fourteen hours after ablock of stone as big as a house had pinned it down Pietro hits a chance to livewith the one leg he has left but if hedoes pull through it wilt be from sheer

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nerveThe big rough men who are paid to do

things in a hurry seldom warm to ad-

miration over a plain sand hog butman who is game enough to stretch outan arm and help the hydraulic drill torescue himself after suffering agonies fora whole night as Pietro did has as DigJohn Dorsey put it good stuff in him

WANT VIGILANCE COMMITTEES

Speakers at Labor Sleeting Denounce Crime Reign

New York Aug Central Federated Union took up today the prevalence of crime in this city and

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pointed a committee to see Acting MayorMcGowan and ask him to instruct thesheriff to call on his deputies if neces-sary to aid the police In protecting women and little girls or to use any othermeans he might have to aid the policeAn appeal is to be made to Gov Hughes-in case Mr McGowan fails to act

Some of the speakers at todays meeting advocated the formation of vigilancecommittees to protect women and girlsand punish offenders

James Wallace of the Asphalt Work-ers Union a negro said he saw a lynch-ing down South and he didnt wantlynching to become an institution In thiscity but unless conditions became im-proved he expected to see it

Several delegates attacked the policebut attempts to blame city officials

were shut off

TO RESENTENCE MURDERER

Court Refuses to Grant New Trial toNew Jersey Slayer

Flemington N J Aug ESchuyler convicted of the murder of

Riley at Clifton last January willbe resentenced to be hanged by SupremeCourt Judge Reed tomorrow afternoon

Schuylers execution was set for June28 but his attorneys presented the caseto the Court of Errors and Appeals nnd astay was granted The court refused togrant a new trial and now Schuylerhopes to secure a commutation of thesentence to life Imprisonment

4JohnMan-

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FINDINGS IN REPORT ON PETROLEUM

Original investment Standard Oil 75000000Yearly net earnings 1903 to 1905 68 per centTotal dividends paid between 1882 and 1906 551922904WatersPierce Oil Company capital stock 400000 profits-

in 1898 256 per cent in 1904 over 670 per centThe Standard has consistently used its power to raise the price

of oil during tile last ten years not only absolutely but also rela-

tively to the cost of crudehistory of this great industry is a history of the persist

ent use of the worst industrial methods the exaction of exorbitantprices from the consumer

Its domination has not been acquired or maintained by its superior efficiency but rather by unfair competition and by methodseconomically and morally unjustifiable-

It is clear that the domestic consumer has been compelled topay an exorbitant tribute to the oil monopoly

The costs of the present independent concerns in the oil in-

dustry plus a normal rate of profit are less the costs of theStandard plus its extortiopate profits

Without railroad discrimination and unfair methods of competition the Standard could never have maintained its great proportion of the oilbusiness in the United States while at the sametime extorting such immense profits from the American consumer

The claim of the Standard that its control of the business isdue to the ability to maintain low prices because of superior effi-

ciency is a complete misrepresentation of the facts

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ANOTHER GIRL

Death of Sophia Heckler is

Added to Long List

NEW YORK POLICE HELPLESS

Unable to Get Any Clew to Strangein

Home Were Followed by Findingof Girls Body In Basement KilledAnd Then Thrown Into Cellar

New York Aug 4The cue of SapWa

Heckler the lUte servant girl whosebody was found la the cellar of HarryMacks hotvt at 3 East Stetysecondstreet at 11 odaek Saturday ntgfrt

seven hours after Usa apartments shows

her had been Oed and set is acombination mystery against which thepolice made little headway today Fivedetectives worked at It all day

In the afternoon Inspector McCafterty

spent two in the house and aH he

o ld say when om s l-

Wfc bavsat a slew These nCuArjlf-cery a Are and apparently ramtiar buthow it alt happened you much

about it aa ICoroners Physician Lefcane made an

autopsy on the body of the Heckler girl

in the morgue yesterday He found thatboth jaws both cheekbones the skull

the neck and a rib lead been broken and

that the girl had died oT cerebral hemor-

rhage Dr Lehane did not see hew awomen could be battered in tide fashionfrom a fall down a tenstep flight of

stairsCoroner Shrady agreed with Mm that

Sophia Heckler nit have beatenand perhaps killed before she wits thrownInto the cellar

STUDENTS BRAVE DEED

Helps Save Two Women nndNearly Overcome liy Waves

Sfwcfel to The Wsshfostoa heraldNorfolk Va Aug 4 Morrison Ghiselta

a student at Washington and Lee University and son of Rev Dr CharlesGhiselin of Shepherdstown W Vasaved one and perhaps three lives at Vir-

ginia Beach this afternoon Hearingfaint and despairing cries for holp fromfar out over the water he pulled off hiscoat and struck boldly out to the rescue

In their last struggles to keep alicewas a man and two women far out be-

yond their depths The elder of the twowomen had become unconscious and theother while retaining her mental facul-ties was perfectly helpless Thealthough he wore a lifepreserver wasfagged out They word still rapidly drift-ing into deeper water

Taking hold of the younger of the twowomen young Ghiselin struck out forthe shore It was a hard pull but hegot there with the woman whom he lawrescued He was going out again butrelieved of a part of his burden the manheld on to the other woman and wasmaking a little headway toward shorewith her when met by other assistance

It required much work to revive themThe brave rescue was witnessed by hundreds and young Ghiselin was lustilycheered when the work was over

SLAIN

Case Uol1ery and Fire

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CHINESE LEADER ARRESTED

Mock Duck Tnken on Suspicion ofKnowing About Shooting

Boston Mass Aug Duck onoof the New York leaders of the notoriousHip Sing Tong Society was arrested byspecial officers of the Boston police lastnight on suspicion that he was con-

cerned III the murderous deeds whichmembers of his society committed inChinatown Friday night

Another arrest making the total ofChinamen now In custody seven was thatof Wong Now who runs a laundry onShawmut avenue All will be arraignedAugust 13 on a charge of murderpolice believe that the murders of Friday night were a sequel to the shootingand hatchet affrays in New York andPhiladelphia a few weeks ago

It Is generally believed that in thePhiladelphia battle the werefrom Boston and the same suspicion ex-

ists with regard to the night after There-fore the police take it that the Highbinders of those cities were returning thecall This theory Is supported by thefact that of the Chinamen arrested inconnection with the shooting Fridaynight only one of them has been identi-fied as having lived in Boston

Your Silverware Should He Stored

vaults of Union Trust Co 1414 F stafford absolute protection fr silverwareBates are very reasonable caftace

4Mock

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before departure from town Theyour spe-cial

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FIFTY DIE IIi WRECK

Part of French ExcursionTrain Falls in River

WORK OF RESCUE DIFFICULT

Bridge Gives Away After Locora-oj e Leaves RnII Occupants ofPassenger Coach Drormed Bodiesof TiTcntyflfe Victims RecoveredDriver Ingrulfed with Engine

Aag 4 A train which left An-

gers at n tItle seaming for Pliers wasderailed at Post Ce and betweenand lilLy passengers wore killed WhsaUse train left Angers it was almost fillas is usual hi the ease of local trainsSundays in Prance At Pyramyde aH theleats were occupied

Just as the train entered upon a bridgespanning an arm of the River Loire atPont de Ce a cracking grind-ing sound was heard and the locomotiveleft the rails at the first ansh and Ute

baggage car and Ute first passenger cartell into Use river and all their occu-pants numbering between forty andfifty were idllt ntyffve bodieshave been recovered

The driver was ingulfed with the en-

gine The fireman bad a miraculousThe work of rescue is very dUn

cult as there are no houses within a mileand there are few boats The current ofthe river runs strong at this point

The passengers were nearly alt labor-ers in the stone quarries around Angersand their families who were out for aholiday A large porportfon of the vic-

tims were children The passenger car-te deeply imbedded In the river which istwelve feet deep

BURSTING TIRE CAUSES DEATH

i

Peter Henderer Killed and WilliamMallory Badly Hurt

Pint Wheel Makes Auto Unmanage-able and It Crashes Against

Pole tvltli Fatal Result

Bridgeport Conn Aug 4 Peter Henderor thirtytwo years old of this citywas Instantly killed and William Mallory twontyelght also of this city waspainfully through the bursting ofthe left OR an automobile at431 oclock this afternoon The suddenflattening of the tire causefl the car tobecame unmanageable and to plungeagainst a trolley pole

Mallory and Henderar had been out Inthe car for a ride and were racing fromWestport with another roadster The twocars struck a sharp turn in Southport atthe some time cars were going ata high rate of when a tire burston the car driven by Mallory The carbarely missed trolley pole and ransquarely Into another

Henderer was thrown squarely againstthe pole his head wns crushed and allthe ribs in his left side were broken Thecar turned over throwing Mallory tothe road and painfully bruising him Theother car did not stop

Medical Examiner Donaldson of Pairfield was called and placed Mallory underarrest on the nominal charge of recklessdriving Mallory wag summoned to ap-

pear before Coroner Doten tomorrowirorning and was then allowed to go onhis own recognizance The car Is a com-

plete wreck

GIRL AND HIMSELF

Jealous of Ills Brother Fred Kenncrfton Enacts Double Tragedy

Portsmouth N H Aug 4 Actuated byJealousy of his brother Fred Kennersonaged thirtyeight years of Newmarketyesterday afternoon shot Rose Kennistonfifteen years old and then killed himself

The tragedy occurred on the Durhamroad where the girl met Kennerson byappointment The girl lived until 3

oclock whlft Kenneraon died about twohours hend of her The affair was de-liberately planned on the pan of Kennor

Transport Forced to ReturnSan Francisco Aug 4 The army trans-

port Warren arrived In tow Shesoiled yesterday for Manila wheneighty miles out her steam tubes devel-oped so much weakness that the chiefengineer refused to go farther The tubespermitted salt water to mix

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OIL TRUST FLAYED

IN HOIS REPORT

Misrepresentation and ShortMeasure Charged

PRICE IS INCREASING

Methods Eesult in Over a HalfBillion in Dividends

Unfair Dealings and Railroad Dis-crimination Says Report AloneEnable Monopoly to Exact TributeIrons People Business in hands ofIndependent Companies Would lie

That the Standard OH Company hasenormous profits tar above the fig-

ure of reasonable commercial returnthat It is steadily increasing prices andthat lt that It has beneAted the

a bald misrepresentation ofare among the charges embraced

a report showing the Prices andProfits of the Petroleum Industry justforwarded to President Roosevelt by Com-mission of Corporations Herbert KnoxSmith

In his titter ef traaamlttal to the Prosth Coramlssfener of Corporations

severely arraigns the Standard Amongother thing says

repeatedly claimeds redaeed tin price rf oil thatf U

and that only a eemMmuian likeStandard have famfehee oil at

0 a prices that nave prevailedgash coo of date te approved

y this reportStandart fa csnafaumiy Used itspower t raise tH price of oil oaring the

also to the cast of crude oiLIt that the resultaf this Standards domination has been

te increase the prices of oil paid by theewwmar said correspondingly tothe punt received by tbs

It is not true to say that only such Pgrist combination can oil at thePricos which have been

Five Hundred Million DividendsThe total dividend paid by the Standard front Iffl to ISW were WL9SS9ii 50

The dividend however were much lessthan the total ICiact informalon aa to tneso earning Is available only21L2H to the

mehietre an aggregatetor thfis years of about flHWfcWSI butfrom these Harare the earnings for theOther six years may be estimated withsome degree of correctness and It is sub-stantially certain that the net earningsof the Standard from 3SS5 to JIll were atleast 799403680 and possibly much more

These enormous profits have beenbased on an investment worth at thetime of its original acquisition not morethan 73 oeOW

the rate of profit on thecapitalbmttoa has Increased greatly FromM to 1SW the net earnings averagedabout 15 on the capital stock ortrust certificates outstanding while theaverage net earnings for the period from1903 to IMS were about S per cent yearly

Standard Responsible for PriceCommissioner Smith declares that the

Standard te responsible for the course ofthe prices of petroleum and Its productsduring the last twentyflve years Hesays In short it may be said that thegreet decrease in prices which took placeIn the period front IKS to 1874 was due tocompetitive conditions while the muchsmaller decrease that took place from 1874

to the present under the domination ofthe Standard ba been due to conditionsover which the Standard had no controland has been more than offset by increase In the value of the byproduuand cannot be placed in any way to thecredit of the Standard OH Company Inconcluding his letter to the President con-cerning the Standard tb Commissionerof Corporations says

Its domination has not been acquired-or maintained by its superior efficiencybut rather by unfair competition and bymethods economically and morally unjus-tifiable The Standard has superior eff-iciency in running its own business it liesan equal effldency in destroying the busi-ness of competitors It keeps to itself thrprofits of the first and adds to these themonopoly profits secured by the secondThe history of this great industry is ahistory of the persistent use of the worstindustrial methods the exaction of

prices from the consumer andthe securing of excessive profits for thesmall group of men who over a longseries of years have thus dominated thebusiness

Find Profits ExcessiveThe investigation of prices of petroleum-

in the United States according to the report of Commissioner Smith shows twoconspicuous facts

1 There has been a very marked In-

crease in the margin between the priceof crude oil and the prices of its leadingfinished products iu the United Statsduring the past ten years This increasein margin Is only in small part attributable to increase in costs of conducting-the business Although since the tintwhen the Standard OH Company firstsecured a large proportion of the busi-

ness about 1874 there has been a materialdecrease in the margin between the prictof crude oil and the price of illuminating-oil the Standard 011 Company can claimno credit for this decrease The marginin the domestic trade is greater todaythan it would be under free competition

2 The profits of the Standard Oil Com-pany particularly on its domestic business are altogether excessive and th yhave been higher during recent yearsthan formerly

The year 1903 marks the culmination ofthe profits of the Standard on Its

business and on its total domestic anjforeign business as well The inthracitjcoal of 1002 caused a shortage offuel which led to an increased consump-tion of illuminating oil for fuel purposesduring the winter of 180208 The priceof Hluninatlng oil rest greatly at thistime and drew the prices of other products with it

Toward the middle of 1804 howeverprices began to fall This was probablydue largely to the Stundards fear thereport says that the continuation of

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