husbandry and animal health - food and agriculture ...extwprlegs1.fao.org/docs/pdf/ins98701.pdf ·...
TRANSCRIPT
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HUSBANDRY AND ANIMAL HEALTH(Law Number 18 Year 2009, dated June 4, 2009)
WITH THE BLESSING OFTHE ONE AND ONLY G6D
PRESIDENT OFTHE REPUBUC OFINDONESIA,
Considering:
a. that animal as the gift and mandate of the One and
Only God has important role in the provision of food
originating fromanimalandother animal products and
services for human being which benefits need to be
directedfor the welfareof the people.;
b. that to achieve the thispurpose it isnecessary to main
tain animal health in orderto protecthuman health and
and animal health and its ecosystem as the require
mentto accomplish advanced, competitive andcontinu
ous husbandry as well as prOViding safe, healthy, in
tact, andpermitted food sothat it is necessary to make
efficient usethereof for the prosperityand welfareof
the people;
c. that with the developed situationthe claimfor regional
autonomy andglobalization, the statutory regulation in
the field of husbandry and animalhealth prevailing at
present isno longerjustified asthe basis of law in the
implementation of husbandry andanimalhealth;
d. that based on the consideration referred to in lettersa,
band c, it isnecessary to establish a Lawon Husbandry
andAnimal Health;
In viewof:
ArticleSparagraph (1), Article20, andArticle33
of the 1945Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia 1945
(BNNo. 7152IMge l4Alt
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With the JointApproval of
THE HOUSE OFTHE PEOPLE'S REPRESENTATIVES OF
THE REPUBUC OFINDONESIA,
and
THE PRESIDENTOFTHE REPUBUC OFINDONESIA
DECIDES:
Tostipulate:
ALAW ON HUSBANDRY AND ANIMAL HEALTH
CHAPTER I
GENERAL PROVISION
Article 1
What is meant in this Lawby:
1. Husbandry shall be all matters relating to source of
physical power, seeds, seedling and/or germs, food,
husbandry tools andmachine, livestock cultivation, har
vesting, postharvesting, processing, marketing and its
exploitation.
2. Animal health shall be all matters relating to animal
healthcare, animalmedication, animal healthservice,
control and management of animal disease, disease
prevention, medical reproduction, medical conserva
tion, animal medicine and animal health apparatus,
andfoodsecurity.
3. Animal shall beanimalor wild animalwhich the entire
or part of its live cycle is on (and, water, and/or air,
either reared orwithin its habitat.
4. Reared ..
4. Rearedanimalshallbe animalwhich part or the Whole
fives thereofdependonhumanbeingforparticular pur
pose.
5. Uvestock shallbe rearedanimalwhich product is allo
cated for food producer, basic material for industry,
service, and/or its derivative product that relates to
argriculaturalmatters.
6. Wild animal shall be all animalsthat live on land, wa
ter and/or air which are still haVing wild nature, that
are either live freely or reared by human being.
7. Genetic resources shall be plants, animals,or micro
organism consisting of units that function as genetic
naturecarrier, that either hasactual or potentialvalue
for creating groove, clump or new species.
8. Animalgerms hereinafter referred to as germs shall
be animal reproduction material that may be in the
form of cement, sperm, ova, shooted egg, and em-
bryo.
9. Microorganism shall be microorganism that may be
useful for animal food industry and/or veterinary
biomedic industry.
10. Animal germs hereinafter referred to as animal has
superior nature shall be animal having superior na
ture, bequeathing andcomplying with certain require
mentsfor breeding development.
11. Animalcluster hereinafter referred to as animal clus
ter shall be group of animals from one species that
has special phonotype characters and may be be
queathedto its offsprings.
12. Prospective animal hereinafter referredto asnon-germ
animalthat has superior nature to be rearedfor pro
duclnqpurpose.
13. Animalproduct shall be all products originating from
fresh animal orprocessed for consumption purpose,
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for pharmaceutical, agriculture and/orotheruseto fulfill
humanneedand benefit.
14. Breedershall be individual IndonesiancItizenor cor
porateoperatinghusbandry business.
15. Husbandry companyshall be individualperson or cor
porate, either in the form of legalentity or non·legal
entity, duly established and domiciled in the territory
of the Unity State of the Republic of Indonesia that
manages husbandry business in certain criteria and
scale.
16. Business in the field of husbandry shall be activites
that produceproductsand servicethat support bust
ness on livestockcultivation.
17. Castration shall be action that prevents the testical to
function byeliminatingor detaching its function.
18. Artificial inseminationshall be the technology for in
serting the spermor cement into healhtyfemale live
stock reproductionmechanism in order to germinate
the ovumusing insemination device with the objective
to inseminatethe livestock.
19. Uvestock improve breedingshallbea series of activles
to changethe geneticcompositionon a group of live
stock from one cluster or groove in order to accom
plishcertainobjective.
20. Local livestockshall be the product of cross-breeding
or overseas introduction that has been cultivated in
Indonesia up to the fifth or more generationthat has
been adapted to the environmentand/or localman
agement.
21. Business in the field of animal healthshall be activities
that produce productsand service that supportthe ef
fort to accomplish animal health.
22. Food shallbesingleor mixedfood material, eitherpro
cessed or not processed, given to the animal to live,
produceand multiple breeding.
23. Food
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23. Food material shall be products of agriculture, fishery,
husbandry, or othermaterialreasonably usedasfood,
either processed or non-processed.
24. Public breeding zone shall beState-owned zone or zone
madeavailable bythe Government or zonegrantedby
individual or company allocated for livestock husbandry
by small scale community so that the livestock may
breed freely.
25. Any person shall be individual person or corpora
tion in the form of legal entity or non-legal entity
that operates in the field of husbandry and animal
health.
26. Veterinary shall be all matters relating to animaland
animaldisease..
27. Veterinary medical shall beactivities conducted byvet-
erinarian.
28. Veterinarian bodyshall beGovemment institution and/
or institution duly established by the Government in
making top technical decision concerning animal in
volving veterinarian professionalism startingfrom iden
. tification of problem, decidepolicy, coordinateimple-
mentationof the policy, up to control the operational
technique in the field.
29. Veterinarian shall bea person haVing professionalism
in the fieldof veterinary, certificate of competency, and
veterinarian medical authority inproviding animal health
service.
30. Authorized veterinarian shall beveterinarian appointed
bythe Minister, Governor or Regent or Mayoraccord
ing to their respective authoritybased ontheir respec
tive range of duty in provldinq service in the contextof
implementing animal health.
31. Reproduction medical shall be application of medical
byveterinarian in the implementation of animal health
in the field of animalreproduction.
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32. Conservation medical shallbeapplication of medial by
veterinarian in the implementation of animal healthin
the field of conservation of wild life..
33. Biomedical shall bemedical implementation by veteri
narian in the field of phannaceutical biology, medical
sclentifical developmentor biological industryfor hu
manhealthand welfare.
34. Animal disease shall be health disturbance to animal
whichamongother things, caused by geneticdefect,
degenerative process, methabolism disorder, trauma,
intoxication, parasite infection, andpathogen microor
ganism infection suchas virus, bacteria, fungus, and
rickets.
35. Infectiousanimaldisease that is infectedbetween the
animal andanimal,animaland human being, andani
mal and other animal disease carrier agent by direct
contactor in~firect contactwith agentmechanism like
water, air, land, food,device, andhuman being, orwith
biological agent such as virus, bacteria, amoeba, or
fungus.
36. Strategic animal disease shall be animaldisease that
mayinfiicteconomical loss, uproarto the people, and/
or animaldeath in high rate.
37. Zoonosist shall bedisease that mayinfectfromanimal
to human beingor the other way round.
38. Veterinary communityhealth shall beall mattersthat
relate to animal andanimal productthat eitherdirectly
or indirectlyaffectshumanhealth.
39. Animal medicine shall be preparation that maybeuse
to cure animal, to set free all symtoms, or modify
chemical process in the bodycovering biologic prepa
ration, pharmaceutical, premix, and natural prepara
tion.
40. Husbandry toolsand machines shall beall equipment
used relating to husbandry activities andanimal health,
either .....
eitheroperated by movingmotor activatoror without
motoractivator.
41. Animal health instrumentand machines shall bevet
erinarian apparatus prepared and used for animalas
aid instrument in the provisionof animal health ser
vice.
42. Animal welfareshallbe all matters relating to animal
physical and mental conditionsbased on the natural
behavior of animal that needs to be appliedand en
forced for animal protection from any unreasonable
actionof anyperson againstthe animalthat is benefi
cialto human being.
43. Animal health agent shall be person that runsactivi
ties in the field of animal health based on the veteri
narian medical competence andauthoritywhich by hi
erarchy isinaccordance with the fonnaleducation and/
or certifiedtraining on animalhealth.
44. Animal health technology shall beall mattersthat re
late to the developmentand application of science,
techonology, engineering, and industry in the field of
animal health.
45. Central government shallbe President of the Republic
of Indonesia that holds poweroverthe Government of
the UnitaryStateof the Republic of Indonesiaas re
ferred to in the 1945 Constitution of the Stateof the
Republic of Indonesia.
46. Minister shallbeministerwhoseduty and responsibil
ity are in the field of husbandry and animalhealth.
47. Regional Government shall be the Governor, Regent!
Mayor, and regional apparatus asoperatingelements
of regional administration.
48. Regional Administration shall be implementation of
administrative matters by regional governmentand
the house of the people's representatives based on
the principles of autonomy and assisting duty with
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the principles of extensive authonomy in the system
andthe principles of the UnitaryStateof the Republic
of Indonesia as intended in the 1945 Constitution of
the UnitaryStateof the Republic of Indonesia.
49. Thenational animal health system hereinafter referred
to asSiskeswanas shall bethe system of animal health
elements in goodorder that interrelated soasto es
tablishentirety that prevails nationwide.
CHAPTER IT
PRINGPLES AND OBJECTIVES
Article2
(1) Husbandry andanimalhealthshallbeconducted in all
territoriesof the UnityState of the Republic of Indone
sia separately and/or integratedly with plantfoodcul
tivation, hortikulture, plantation, fishery, forestry or
other related fields.
(2) Implementation of husbandry andanimal health shall
bebased onbenefitandcontinuity, security and health,
people oriented and just, transparently and integra
tion, independent, partnership, and professional.
Article 3
Implementationof husbandry andanimal health
shall begoverned with the objectiveto:
a. manage animal resources with prestige, accountabil
ity, and continuously for the maximum welfareof the
people;
b. suffice the need for animal-origin food,goods, andser
viceindependently, competitively, andcontinuously for
improvement of the welfare of the breeders and the
people towardthenation pchievement forfooddefense;
c. protect, secure, and/or guaranteethe territory of the
Unitary State of the RepUblic of Indonesia from any
threat that may perturb the health or live of human
being, animal, plants, and the environment;
d. develop .....
d. develop animal resources for the welfareof the breed
ersandthe community; and
e. providelegalsecurityand certainty to enter into busi
ness in the fieldof husbandry and animalhealth.
OiAPTERID
RESOURCES
PartOne
Land
Article4
Toguarantee certainty lrr the implementation of
husbandry andanimal health, it isnecessary to have avail
ablelandthat complies with the technical requirement for
husbandry andanimal health.
Article 5
(1) Theprovision of land referredto in Article4 hasbeen
included in the space layoutof the territory in accor
dance with the provisions in the statutory regulation.
(2) In the eventof a change madeto the territorial space
layoutthat causes a change to the landallocation for
husbandry and animalhealth, the replacement land
must be made available first of all in another place
that complies with the requirement for husbandry and
animal healthandagroecosystem.
(3) Exception shall be made from the provision on the
change to the space layout referred to in paragraph
(2) for landfor husbandry and animalhealthfor edu
cation and/or research activities anddevelopment.
Article6
(1) Existence and benefit of the land that has been de
cided aspublicherdingzonemust be preserved con
tinuously,
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(2) The publicherding zone referred to in paragraph (1)
shallfunctionas:
a. producerof food plants;
b. place for natural marriage, selection, castration,
andartificial insemination services;
c. place for animalhealthservice, and/or
d. placeor object for research and development of
hUsbandry andanimalhealthtechonology.
(3) The regencylmunicipality regional government
whereinits regionhasavailable landthat canprovide
and give priority to small scale livestockcultivation
shall be obliged to decide a plot of land as public
herdingzone.
(4) The regencylmunicipality regional governement shall
develop a kind of joint operationbetween husbandry
exploitation andfood plantsexploitation, holticulture,
fishery, plantation, and forestryand othersin utiliZing
the landsuch zoneasthe source of cheap foodfor the
livestock.
(5) Further provision on the provision andmanagement of
the publicherding zone referred to in paragraph (3)
shall be stipulated in regencylmunicipality regional
regulation.
PartTwo
Water
Article 7
(1) Thewater used for husbandry and animal healthpur
poses must comply with the requirement for water
standard qualityaccording to itsallocation.
(2) In the case of available water is limitedat certain pe
riodandthe zone,the animalneedfor water must be
prioritized after the community's need has been com
plied With,
PartThree..........
PartThree
Genetic Resource
Article 8
(1) Genetic resource shall COIlSIitI.Irethe Indonesian nation's
asset controlled by the State and is utilized for the
maximum welfare of the people.
(2) Thecontrolof genetic resource by the State referred
to in paragraph (1) shallbe taken careof by the GoV
ernment, regional administration of the province, or
regency/municipality regional administration in accor
dance with the original circularof the geneticresource
concemed.
(3) Genetic resource shallbe managedby utilizingit ation
andpreservation activities.
(4) Thegenetic resource referredto in paragraph (3) shall
be madebycultivation dan refinery.
(5) Genetic resource preservation referred to in paragraph
(3) shallbe madeby conservation within and/or out
sideits habitatandother efforts.
(6) Managementof genetic source of food plants shall com
ply with the statutory regulationon plantscultivation
system.
Article9
(1) Anyperson utilizinqgeneticresource as referredto in
Article8 paragraph (4) shall be obliged to enter into
agreement with the Statecontrolling operatoron ge
netic resource concerned as referred to in Article 8
paragraph (2).
(2) Theagreement referred to in paragraph (1) shall stipu
late, among other things, distribution of profit from
the result of utiliZing the genetic resource and em
powermentof the surrounding community in its utili-
zatlon.
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(3) Utilization of geneticresource originating from wild life
shallcomplywith the statutory regulation on preser
vation of natural resource and biological matter and
its ecosystem.
Article 10
(1)Thecultivation and refining referred to inArticle 8 para
graph (4) shall be conducted by the Government, re
gionalgovernmentof province, regency/municipality
regional government, the community, and/or corpo
rate.
(2) TheGovernment shall be obliged to protectthe cultiva
tion and refining businesses referredto in paragraph
(1).
(3) The cultivation and refining referred to in paragraph
(1) mustoptimize utilizationof various biological mat
ters and preservation of geneticresource originating
from Indonesia.
(4) The Government and regional governmentshall de
velop andsupervise everyperson conducting theculti
vationand refiningas referred in paragraph (3).
Article 11
(1) Every person or national institution importingand/or
exporting genetic resource to and from the territory
of the UnitaryStateof the Republic of Indonesia shall
be obliged to obtain permit from the Minister in ac
cordance with the provisions in the statutory regula
tion.
(2) The provision referred to in paragraph (1) isalsovalid
for international institutionimporting and/orexporting
geneticresource to and from the territory of the Uni
tary State ofthe Republic ofIndonesia.
(3l Other .....
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(3) other than the provision referred to in paragraph (2), any foreign institution wishing to import and export genetic
resource, must first have agreement with the Government on transfer of genetic material in accordance with the
provisions in the statutory regulation.
Article 12
(1) Furtherprovision on geneticresource referred to in Article8 throughArticle11 shallbegovernedbyor shall be based
onGovernment Regulation.
(2) Furtherprovision on utilization and preservation of genetic resource includinganimal genetic resource and genetic
engineering shallbegovernedby law.
Q-1APTER'N
HUSBANDRY
PartOne
Germ,seed, andOvule
Article13
(1) Provision anddevelopmentof germ, seed, and/or ovuleshall beconducted by prioritizingdomesticproductandand
people orientedeconomic capability.
(2) TheGovernment shallbeobligedto develop seedling business and/or nurseryby involvingthe roleandparticipation
of the community in order to guaranteeavailable germs,seeds, and/or ovule.
(3) If no seedling and/or nurseryare developed yet by the community, the Government shallestablish seedling and/or
nursery units.
(4) Everygermor seedcirculatingmust bearvalidgermorseed certificatestating remarks on the historyandcharacter
isticsof certainsuperiority,
(5) Thegermor seed validcertifICate referredto in paragraph (4) shall be issued bygerm or seed accredited certification
institutionor asappointedby the Minister.
Article 14 .
( Tobecontinued)
-===(MA)==~
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HUSBANDRY AND ANIMAL HEALTH(law of RI, Number 18 Year 2009, dated June 4, 2009)
[Continued from Business News No. 7895 pages 18A-24]
Article14
(1) TheGovernment shall stipulate policy onnational nurs
ery to motivate availability of certified seeds and/or
ovuleand supervision in its procurement andcircula
tioncontinuously.
(2) The Government shall establish an area for germs/
seeds inanarea that potentially will produce cluster of
livestock with superiorquality andvarious typesof prod
uctsand/or reproduction.
(3) The area for seed/ovule referred to in paragraph (2)
shall be determined bythe Minister byconsidering the
typesand clusters of livestock, agroclimate, popula
tion density, social economy, culture, and knowledge
aswellastechnology.
(4) Further provision onpolicy for national nursery referred
to in paragraph (1) shallbegoverned in Government
Regulation.
Article15
(1) In certain circumstances importof germs and/orseeds
from overseas may be madein order to:
a. improve qualityandgeneticvariety;
b. develop knowledge andtechnology;
c. overcome shortgerms or seeds domestically; and/
or
d. coverthe requirements of research and develop
ment.
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(2) Import of germs or seedsmust complywith the re
quirements for quality and animal health and the
statutory regulation on animal quarantine and ob
serve the policy allocation for seeds as referred to
in Article 14.
(3) Anyperson importing the germsand/orseeds referred
to in paragraph (1) shallbe obliged to obtain permit
from the Ministerthat is in charge of tradingmatters
after obtaining recommendation from the Minister.
(4) Further provision on the requirements for animal qual
ity health referred to in paragraph (2) shall be gov
erned in Regulation of the Minister.
Article 16
(1) Export of germs, seeds and/orovulefromthe territory
of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia to
overseas may be made if domestic needs have been
fulfilled andandlocal livestock preservation issecured.
(2) Any person conducting the activities referred to in
paragaraph (1) shallbe obliged to obtainpermitfrom
the Minister inchargeof trading mattersafterobtain
ing recommendation from the Minister.
Article 17
(1) Quality improvementof germsand/or seeds shall be
made by establishing unpolluted groove and/orestab
lishing new unpolluted furrow by cross-wise and/or
apply modern biotechnology.
(2lThe .....
(2) The modern biotechnology referred to in paragraph
(1) may be made so long that it does contravene reli
gious norm and no inflicting loss to the variety of hu
man biology, health, environment, and the people; as
well as the welfare of the animal.
(3) Application of modern biotechnology referred to in
paragraph (1) conducted specifically to produce ge
netic-engineered livestock must comply with the pro
vision referred to in paragraph (2) and the statutory
regulation on the biological security of genetic-engi
neered product.
Article 18
(1) In the context of suffixing availability of seeds, the pro
duction female ruminant livestock shall be selectedfor
refinery, while unproductive female ruminant livestock
shall be allocated as beef cattle.
(2) Productive female ruminant livestock shall be prohib
ited from butchery since this is a well livestock pro
ducer,except for research, refining, or control and and
prevention of animal disease.
(3) The Government and regency/municipality regional
government shall provide fund to trap productive
female ruminant livestock exported by the people
and accommodate the livestock at the technical op
erator unit in the area for breeding and to make
available ruminant livestock germs in the area con
cerned.
(4) Further provisionon selection and elimination referred
to in paragraph (1) and trapping of'productive female
ruminant livestockas referred to in paragraph (3) shall
be governed in Regulation of the Minister.
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Part Two
Food
Article 19
(1) Any person conducting livestock cultivation shall be
obliged to suffice the need for his livestock food and
health.
(2) The Government and regional government shall be
manage husbandry businessof the breeder to suffice
and comply with the need for good food for his live
stock.
(3) Tofull the good need referred to in paragraph (2), the
Government shall manage prioritize domestic indus
trial development.
Article 20
(1) Supervision in the procurement and distribution of food
material and plants or food plants classified as food
material shall be conducted in coordincation inter
agency or department.
(2) The coordination referred to in paragraph(1) shallcover
provision of land for the purpose of food plants cultiva
tion, procurement of local foodi, and import of food
from overseas.
(3) Procurement and/or cultivation of plants shall be .
conducted by means of monoculture and/or
intergrated planting system with other types of
plants with due consideration of the ecosystem in
accordance with the statutory regulation on plants
cultivation system.
(4) In the context of procurement of food and/or food
material classified as food material, the Government
shall prioritize local base-food.
(5) Procurement ••...
(5) Procurement anduseof foodand/orfoodmaterial origi
nating fromtransgenic organism mustcomplywith the
requirements on biological security.
Article 21
The Minister shall stipulate the highest limit of
content in physical, chemical, and biological material in
the food and/or and/or food material.
Article22
(1) Any person producing food and/or food material for
commerdal drculationshallbe obligedto obtain busi
ness license.
(2) Anyfoodmade for commercial circulation mustat least
comply with the standard or minimum technical re
quirementand security of the food and comply with
the provision inthe method of manufacturing good food
asstipulated in Regulation of the Minister.
(3) The foodreferred to in paragraph (2) musthavelabel
in accordance with the statutory regulation.
(4) Anyperson shall be prohibited from:
a. circulating food that isgoodfor consumption;
b. using and/orcirculating ruminant foodthat contains
food material in the form of blood, meat, and/or
bones; and/or
c. using food that is mixedwith certain hormonand/
or foodantibioticsupplement.
(5) Furtherprovision referred to in paragraph (4) letter c
shall bestipulated in Regulation of the Minister.
Article23
Any food and/or food material from overseas or
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exported from fhe country must complywith the pro
vision of technical and helath requrirements and the
statutory regulation on quarantine.
PartThree
InstrumentandMachinery for Husbandry
Article 24
(1) The Government shall deterimethe type andstandard
of instrumentand machinery for husbandry whichcir
culation needs surveillance.
(2) Instrument andmachinary produced and/or imported
intothe territory of the UnitaryStateof the Republic of
Indonesiamust prioritizethe safetyandsecurity of its
user.
(3) Instrumentandmachinery for husbandry produced and/
or imported to the territory of the UnitaryStateof the
Republic of Indonesia referred to paragraph (2) which
circulation needs surveillance must betestedbeforeit
circulated.
Article25
(1) Any person producing or importing instrument and
machinery from oversease for circulation must pro
videspareparts.
(2) TheGovernment shall manage andfacilitate thegrowth
of local instrument and machinery industry for hus
bandry.
(3) The Government shall manage and supervise pro
curementand ciruclation of instrument and machin-
ery.
(4) The .........
(4) Theinstrumentand machinery for husbandry referred
to in paragraph (1) shall prioritize containing local spare
partsdan involve the people in the transferoftechnol-
~.
Article 26
Further provision on insttument and machinery
referred to in Article 24 andArticle25 shall be governed in
Government Regulation.
PartFour
Cultivation
Article 27
(1) Cultivation isbusiness to reardomestic animal andpro
duceanimal product.
(2) Cultivation maybe developed ina cultivation zone based
on the provision of space layout as referred to in Ar
ticle 5.
(3) Determination of cultivation area referred to in para
graph (2) shall be governed based on Regulation of
the Ministerasguided by the statutory regulation on
space layout.
(4) Cultivation utilizing wild life shall be implemented in
accordance with the statutory regulation on preserva
tion of biological resource and its ecosystem.
Article 28
(1) TheGovernment shalldeterminethe animal produced
by cultivationthat utilizeswild life as livestock so long
its geneticpopulation isstableand no longerdepend
ing on the type ofits population in its natural habitat.
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(2) Wildlife either from natural habitat or resulting from
breedingmay be utilized in the cultivation to produce
domestic animal so long it is in accordance with the
provisions in the statutory regulationon preservation
of wild life.
(3) The wild life referred to in paragraphs (1) and (2) is
excluded from wild life which whole or part of its life
span is in water.
Article 29
(1) Livestock cultivation maybeconducted bythe breeder,
husbandry companyand certain party for special in
terest.
(2) Thebreeder caltivating livestock with the typeandnum
ber below a certain business scale shall be granted
husbandry business listby regency/municipality regional
government.
(3) Anyhusbandry company cultivating livestock with the
type and numberof livestock above acertain business
scale must have business licence for husbandry from
regency/municipality regional government.
(4) The breeder, husbandry business and certain party
exploiting livestock with a certainbusiness scale shall
be obligedto follow the procedure for good livestock
cultivation withoutinterfering public orderinaocordance
With the provision in the quideline stipulated by the
Minister.
(5) TheGovernment shallbeobligedto protect local hus
bandry business from unfair competition among the
market players.
Article 30 .....
Article30
(1) Cultivation maybeconducted only the Indonesian citi
zen individual or corporation, either in the form of In
donesian legal entity or non legalentity.
(2) Indonesian citizen individual or legalentity referred to
in paragraph (1) may enter into joint operation with
foreignparty in accordance with the statutory regula
tion on capital investmentand other relevenatstatu
tory regulation.
Article31
(1) The breeder may excercise business partner on live
stock cultivation based on agreement that mutually
need, strengthening, beneficial each other and jUdi
ciously.
(2) The business partnership referred to in paragraph (1)
maybeentered into:
a. between the breeders;
b. between the breederand husbandry business;
c. between the breeder and the company in other
fields; and
d. between husbandry business and the Government
or Reg ional Government.
(3) TheGovernment andRegional Government shall man
agethe partnership referred to in paragraph (2) with
dueobservance of the provisions in the statutoryregu
lationon business partnership.
Article32
(1) The Government and regional government shall
endevour that asmanypeople aspossible conduct live
stockcultivation.
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(2) TheGovernment and regional government shall facili
tate and manage cultivation development conducted
by the breeders and certain party having specific in
terest.
(3) TheGovernment and regional governmentshall man
ageand providefacilitiesfor the growth anddevelop
mentof cooperatives andbusiness entity in husbandry.
Article33
Furtherprovision on cultivation referred to in Ar
ticle 27 up to Article 32 shall be governed in Presidential
Regulation.
PartFive
Harvest, Post-Harvest, Marketing and
Husbandry Result Process Industry
Article34
(1)Thebreeder andhusbandry business shall conduct good
harvesting systemin order to obtaingoodproduction
result in highamountand quality.
(2) Harvesting cultivation result mustcomplywith the re
quirement for animal health, biological security, and
religious norm, ethicsand estatics.
Article35
(1) TheGovernment and regional government shall facili
tate development of small andmedium scale post-har
vestanimal product unit.
(2) The Government and regional government shall facili
tate thedevelopment of post-harvest business unitthat
utilize animal product as food basic material, food,
pharmacy, and industry.
Article 36 .....
Article 36
(1) The Government shall be obliged to implement and
facilitate marketingactivitiesof the animalor animal
productdomestically and overseas.
(2) The marketing referred to in paragraph (1) must be
given priority to manageimprovementof production
andconsumption of animalprotein in the accomplish
ment of availability of balance nutricious food for the
people bykeepimprovingthe welfareof the business
players on husbandry.
(3) Overseas exportofanimalor livestock andanimal prod
uctsreferred to in paragraph (1) shall be madeif local
production and"supply sufficiethe need for the people
consumption.
(4) Import of animalor livestock and animalproductfrom
overseas shall be madeif domestickanimal products
andsupply or livestock is insufficient to fulfill the need
for the people consumption.
(5) TheGovernment shall be obligedto createhealthbusi
ness atmosphere for the animalor livestock and ani
malproduct.
Article37
(1)TheGovernment shall manage andfacilitate the growth
of animal product industry by prioritizing the use of
localbasic material.
(2) The Government shall manage development of
health business partnership between processing
industry and the breeders and/or cooperativesthat
produce animal product used as basic material for
industry.
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21A
(3) Furtherprovision referredto in paragraph (1) shall be
madein accordance with the statutory regulation on
industry, exceptfor mattersgoverned in this Law.
Article38
Furtherprovision on harverst, post-harvest, mar
ketingand industryfor processing husbandry resultas re
ferred to in Article 34 up to Article 37, exceptthosegov
erned in the provision in the statutoryregulation on indus
try, shall be governedin Regulation of the Minister.
CHAPTER V
ANIMAL HEALTH
PartOne
Control andPrevention of Animal Disease
Article39
(1)Control and prevention ofanimal disease constitute imple
mentation of animal health andenvironmental health in
the formof observance and identification, prevention,
safeguarding, eradication and/ormedication.
(2) Animal health matter shallbe approached with main
tenance, healthimprovement, (promotion), prevention
of disease, cure of disease, and health rehabilation,
andconducted entirely, integrated andcontinuously.
(3) In the context of effective control and prevention of
animal disease referred to in paragraph (1), various
approaches in animal health matter as referredto in
paragraph (2), the Government shall develop a policy
on animal health nation-wide in order to guarantee
integrated and continuous animal health in various
ecosystem environments.
Article 40 ....
Article40
(1) Animal disease observance and identification referred
to in Article 39 paragraph (1) shall be conducted
through surveillance and mapping, investigation and
early warning, examination and testing, and report
ing.
(2) The Ministershall determine the type of animal dis
ease, the map and status of the animal disease and
exoticdisease that threthensthe healthof animal,hu
manbeing,and the environment based on the result
of surveillance and identification asreferredto in para
graph(1).
(3) Survelllance and identificationof animal disease shall
beconducted by accredited veterinary.
(4) In the absence of laboratory referred to in paragraph
(3), the Ministershall designatea laboratory for sur
veillance and identification of animaldisease.
(5) The Minister shallstipulatea gUideline for sUlVeillance
and identification of animaldisease referredto in para
graph(1).
Article41
Prevention of animaldisease referred to in Article 39
shall beconducted based on the provision in the statu
tory regulation on animalquarantine.
Article42
(1) 5uIVeillance of animaldisease referred to in Article39
shallbeconducted by:
a. strategic determination of infectious animal disease;
b. allocating safeguarding zonefor animaldisease;
c. applying biosafety and biosecurity procedures;
Business News 7896/12-16-2009
d. immunizing the animal;
e. supervising animal traffic,animal product, andother
animaldisease carrieroutsidethe quarantine work
area,
f. implementationof emergencyalert by the veteri
narian;and/or
g. applicationof early alertness.
(2) Further provision on safeguarding of animaldisease
referred to in paragraph (1) shall be governed in Regu
lation of the Minister.
(3) In the contextof safeguarding from animaldisease at
productionanimal centersand/or wild life, the Minis
ter shalldecidea safeguarding zonefree from animal
disease.
(4) The Government shall developand manage supervi
sory system system of veterinary information in the
implementation of supervisoryand provideavailable
dataand information on animaldisease.
(5) Anyperson importingand/or exportinganimal, animal
product,and/or disease carriermedia shall beobliged
to comply With the technical requirement of animal
health.
(6) TheMinistre shallstipulatemanagement of veterinary
emergency alert to anticipateevent of infectious ani
maldisease particularlyexotic disease.
Article43
(1) The Ministershall determine the type of strategic in
fectious animaldisease insafeguarding theanimal dis
ease referred to in Article 42 paragraph (1) letter a.
(2) The Governmentand regional government based on
their respective authority shall safeguard strategic
infectious.••........
infectious animal disease as referredto in paragraph
(1).
(3) Thesafeguarding of anytype of animaldisease other
than strategic infectiousanimal disease referred to
in paragraph (2) shall be conducted by the commu
nity.
(4) Anyperson maintaining and/orexploiting animal shall
be obliged to safeguard against strategic infectious dis
ease referred to in paragraph (1).
Article44
(1) Eradjcation of animal disease referred to in Article 39
shall coverclosure of the area, limitinganimal traffic,
animal immunization, isolation ofsickanimal oralleged
to be sickanimal, eradication of carcasses, eradica
tion of animal disease, andanimal de-population,
(2) The de-population referred to in paragraph (1) shall
be conducted with due observanceof the status of
animal preservation and/orthe statusofqualityof ani
malgenetic.
(3) Nocompensation shall be provdedbythe Government
to any person conducting de-population against his
animal which positively hasbeen infected with disease
as referred to in paragraph (1).
(4)TheGovernment shall provide compensation to healty
animal based on the guideline that eradication of ani
maldisease epidemic shall be conducted byde-popu
lation.
(5) Further provision on eradication of animal disease as
referred to in paragraphs (1) through(4) shall begov
erned in Regulation of the Minister.
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Article45·
(1) Any person, including livestock, animal owner, andhus
bandrybusiness maklngbusiness on husbandry that
acknowledges occurrence of infectious animal disease
shallbe obliged to reportsuchoccurrence to theGov
ernment, Regional government and/or the local au
thorized veterinarian.
(2) The Minister shalldetermine statusof the areaas in
fected area,alleged infected area,andarea freefrom
infectious animal disease, aswellasa gUideline on its
eradication.
(3) The regional government of province shall supervise
application of the gUideline on eradication of animal
disease referred to in paragraph (2).
(4) Regency/municipality regional government shall stipu
lateguideline oneradication of animal disease referred
to in paragraph (3).
Article46
(1) TheMinister shall stateandannounce to public onthe
occurrence of infectious animal disease in a certain
areabased on report of the Governor and/or regent!
mayorafterobtaining investigation resultfromveteri
narian laboratory from veterinary authority in the local
region.
(2) In theeventthat anyarea isdeclared asepidemic area,
the regional governmel}t of province or regency ormu
nicipality governmentshallbe obliged to close the in
fectedarea,takeallmeasures of safeguarding, eradi
cation, andallocation of sufficient fundotherthanthe
fund provided bythe Government.
(31In .....
(3) In the eventthat the infectious animal disease referred
to in jlaragraph (1) isexoticinfectious animaldisease,
all actions of eradication must.be takenagainstall ani
malsthat havebeeninfected with dueobservance of
the statusanimal preservation concerned.
(4) Eradication of rareanimal and/orprotected animal shall
beconducted in accordance with the statutoryregula
tion onpreservation of biological natural resource and
its ecosystem.
(5) Every person is prohibitedfrom exportingand/or im
porting animal, animal product, and/ormedia that pos
siblycarry other type of disease from infectious area
and/or area alleged to been infected to free-disease
area.
(6) The provision on eradication referredto in paragraph
(2) anderadication of animalreferred to in paragraph
(3) is exempted to livestock seeds produced by hus
bandrybusiness nurserydeclared free by the veteri
naryauthority.
(7) Declaration of free infectious disease inhusbandry busi
ness on nursery bythe veterinary authorityreferred to
in paragraph (6) shall be stipulated in Regulation of
the Minister.
Article47
(1) Animal medication shall be the responsibility of the
animalowner, breeder, or husbandry business, either
themselves orwiththeassistlnceof animal healthforce.
(2) The animal medication referred to in paragraph (1)
using strong medine and/or parenthal medicine
must be given under the supervision of the veteri
narian.
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(3) Animal or group of animal that suffers incurable dis
ease based on veterinarian visum must be given
euthanisia and/or eradicated by veterinaryforcewith
dueobservance of the provision on animal welfare.
(4) Animal or group of animals suffering infectious dis
easeand incurable based on the visumconducted by
authorized veterinaryandendangering human lifeand
the environmentmust beeradicated at the request of
the animal owner, the Government, and/or regional
Government
(5) Nocompensation shall beprovided by the Government
for such animalbased.on the guidelineon animal suf
fering disease epidemic that must beeradicated.
(6) The euthanasia or eradication of animal or group of
animals referredto in paragraphs (3) and(4) shall be
conducted by the veterinatiran and/or animal health
forceunderthe supervision of the veterinarian incom
pliance with the provision on animalwelfare.
Article48
Further provision on observation, safeguarding,
eradication of animal disease, medication, and technical
requirement of animalhealth, including provision of com
pensation as referredto in Articles 39through47 shall be
governed in Regulation of the Government.
PartTwo
Animal Medicine
Article49
(1) Based on preparation, animalmedicine maybeclassi
fied in biological preparation, pharmaceutical, premix,
and naturalmedidne.
(21 Based on .....
(2) Based on the level of danger in its use and conse
quence, animal medicine referredto in paragraph (1)
shall be classified asstrong medicine, unlimited free
medicine, andfree medicine.
(3) To guarantee availability and continunity of biologic
preparation, local isolation of the parentshall bekept
in the laboratory and/or research institutionandvet
erinarian development.
(4) Toguarantee availability andcontinous premixprepa
rationin small andmedium scale husbandry develop
ment, the Government shall facilitate distributionof
domestic premix preparation.
(5) Further provision ondistribution of premixpreparation
referred to in paragraph (4) shall begoverned inRegu
lationof the Minister.
Artide50
(1) Animal medicinemade available and prepared for
circulation purpose must bear registration num
ber.
(2) Toobtainregistration numbre, everyanimal medicine
must be registered, assessed, tested and prOVided
qualitycertificate after having passed assessment and
testing.
(3) Themanufacturing, preparation, andtestingof medi
calmedicine mustbeconducted underthesupervision
of veterinary authority.
(4) TheGovernment and regional governmentbased on
their respective authority shall supervise the manu
facturing, preparation andcirculation of animal medi
cine.
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25A
Article51
(1) Strong medicine used tosafeguard animal disease and/
ormedication of sick animal maybeobtained onlywith
veterinarian prescription.
(2) Use of strongmedicine must be conducted underthe
supervision of the veterinarian or animal health force.
(3) Every person is prohibited from using certain animal
medicine on livestock which product is for consump
tion of human being.
(4) Further provision on prohibition fromusing certain ani
malmedicine referred to in paragraph (3) shall begov
erned in Regulation of the Minister.
Article52
(1) Any person attemptingbusiness in the manufacturing,
preparation, and/orcirculation ofanimal medicine shall
be obliged to to hold business license in accordance
with the provisions in the statutoryregulation.
(2) Every person is prohibited from manufacturing, mak
ingavailable, and/orcirculating animal medicine:
a. in the form of biologic preparation which disease
does notexist in Indonesia;
b. which bears noregistration number;
c. which hasno labeland mark; and
d. which failsto comply with the qualitystandard.
Article53
(1) Manufacturing of biologic preparation which disease
does notexistin Indonesia for the purpose of protect
ing national interestandassist in the control andpre
vention of animal disease inotherothercountries must
comply.........
complywith the requirement on supreme biological
security.
(2) Manufacturing of biological preparation which isola
tion parentdoes notexistin Indonesia for the purpose
of protecting the nation's interest and assistcontrol
lingand preventing animaldisease Inother countries
must comply With the requirementon supreme bio
logical security.
(3) Furtherprovision on manufacturing biological prepa
rationwhichdisease and/or isolation parentdoesnot
existin Indonesia asreferred to in paragraphs (1) and
(2) shall be governed in Regulation of the Minister.
Article54
(1) Preparation of animal medicine shallprioritize domes
tic product.
(2) If the animal medicine referred to in paragraph (1)
maynot be produced or fails to suffice local needs, its
preparation maybe fulfilled by overseas product.
(3) Import of animal medicine for circulation in the ter
ritory of the UnitaryStateof the Republic of Indone
sia must comply with the requirements on circula
tion of animal medicine as referred to in Article 50
paragraph (1) and the statutory regulation on quar
antine.
(4) Exportof domestically produced animal medicine to
overseas mustprioritizethe nation'sinterest•
. (5) Further provision on import and export from and to
overseas asreferred to in paragraphs (2), (3) and (4)
shall be governed in Regulation ofthe Minister.
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26A
PartThree
Device and Machinery for Animal Health
Article 55
(1) TheGovernment shalldeterminethe type andquality
standard of the device andmachinery for animal health
whichprocurement andcirculation need supervision.
(2) Device andmachinery for animal health manufactured
or Importedfor circulation in the territory of the Uni
tary Stateof the RepubliC of Indonesiamust comply
with the provisions in the statutory regulation.
(3) Anyperson manufacturing, importingandcirculating
device andmachinery for animal health to the territory
of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia as
referred to in paragraph (2) shall be obliged to pro
videafter sale service andconduct transferof technol-
ogy.
(4) Furtherprovision on device and machinery for animal
health referredto in paragraphs (1) through(3) shall
be governed in Regulation of the Minister.
CHAPTER VI
HEALTH OF VETERINARIANS AND ANIMAlWELFARE
PartOne
Veterinarian Health
Article 56
Health of veterinarians is implementation of ani
malhealth in the form of:
a. controland prevention of zoonosist;
b. guarantee for security, health, totality, and permited
product ofthe animal, and
c. guarantee .....
27A
c. guarantee for hygiene andsanitation;
d. development of comparison in doktOrshlp, and
e. handling of disaster.
Article 57
(1) The Minister together with the minister in charge of
health mattershall determine the typeof zoonosis that
needs priorityin the controland prevention.
(2)The control andprevention of zoonosis asreferred to in
" paragraph (1) shall beconducted mutatismutandis by
complying with the provision inArticles 40through 47.
(3) Otherthanthe provision referredto in paragraph (2),
the controland prevention of zoonosis referredto in
paragraph (1) mustbeconducted in coordination with
the relevant Minister.
Article 58
(1) In thecontextof guaranteeing secure, healthy, totally,
permitted animal product, the Governmentandregional
governmentaccording to theirrespectiveauthority shall
"be obliged to supervise, examine, test, standardize,
certifyandregister the animal product.
(2)The supervision andexamination of animal productshall
beconsecutively conducted at the production spot, at
butchering, at ammodating andcollection place, when
the productisstill fresh beforeit is put into preserva
tionanddUring circulation after it ispreserved.
(3) Standardization, certification, andregistration of ani
mal product must be conducted on animal product
which isproduced in and/or imported into the Unitary
State of the Republic ofIndonesiafor circulation from
the UnitaryState of the Republicof Indonesia.
Business News 7896/12-16-2009
(4) Animal product produced at and/or imported in the
UnitaryStateof the Republic of Indonesia for circula
tion must certifiedbyveterinarian andmustbecerti
fiedaspermittedfor consumption.
(5) Animal product exported fromtheUnitary State of the
Republic of Indonesia must bear veterinarian certifi
cateandpermittedfor consumption certificate asre
quired by the importing country.
(6) Furtherprovision on what referred to in paragraphs
(1) through(S) shall begovemed in Regulation of the
Minister.
(7) Forprocessed foodoriginating from animal, otherthan
obliged to comply withtheprovision referred to inpara
graph(S)mustcomply with the provision in the statu
tory regulation on food.
ArticleS9
(1) Anyperson importing animal product to the territoryof
the UnitaryStateof the Republic of Indonesia shall be
obliged to obtain license for import fromthe relevant
Minister on tradeafter obtaining recommendation for:
a. freshanimalproductfrom the Minister; or
b. processed animal product frommanagement of the
agency responsible forsupervision of medicine and
foodfrom the Minister.
(2) Thefresh animal product imported intothe territoryof
the UnitaryStateof the Republic of Indonesia referred
to paragraph (1) lettera mustcome from animal prod
uctbusiness unit of the countryor zone of the country
that complies with the requirements and procedure
for importinganimalproduct.
(3) Processed ..
(3) Processed animalproductto be importedto the terri
tory of the UnitaryStateof the Republic of Indonesia
referred to in paragraph (1) letter b, that isstill haVing
the riskfrom spread of zoonosis maythreaten the health
of human being, must obtain recommendation of the
Ministerprior to license by the management of the
agency that is responsible onthe supervision of medi
cineandfood.
(4) The requirement and procedure for importinganimal
product from overseas to the territory of the Unitary
State of the Republic of Indonesia as referred to in
paragraphs (2) and(3) shall referto international pro-
visions or norms based on risk analysis on animal
healthandveterinarians and prioritizethe nation's in
terest.
(5) Furtherprovision on requirements and procedure for
importinganimalproductinto the territory of the Uni
tary Stateof the Republic of Indonesia referredto in
paragraphs (1) through(4) shall begoverned in Regu
lationof the Minister.
Article60
(1) Any person havinq business unit for animal product
shallbeobligedto submitapplication for veterinarian
control number to the regional government of prov
incebased on the guideline stipulated bythe Minister.
(2) Regency/municipality regional government shall man
age business unit that produces and/or circulates
animal product produced by small scale home in
dustry that doesnot haveveterinarycontrol number
yet.
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28A
Article61
(1) Butchery of animalwhichmeat iscirculated must:
a. beconducted at the butchering house; and
b. comply with the methodof butchering according to
the normsof healthpracticed byveterinarians and
and welfareof the animal.
(2) In the contextof guaranteeing publicpeace of mind,
slaughtering of animal referred to in paragraph (1)
letter b must observe religious 'norm and faith of the
people.
(3) The Ministershallstipulate requirements for slaugh
tering houseand procedure for decentslaughering of
animal.
(4) Theprovision on slaughtering referred to in paragraph
(1) lettera isexempted for slaugthering inthe interest
of religious festive days, customary ceremony, and
emergency slaugheting.
Article62
(1) Regency/municipality governmentshall beobliged to
own slaughtering house that complies with technical
requirement,
(2) The animal slaughtering house referred to in para
graph (1) may be endevored by every person after
having obtained business license from the regent!
mayor.
(3) Animal slaughtering house referred to in paraqraph
(2) must beconducted underthe supervision of autho
rizedveterinarian on supervision.
Article63 ..
( ToBe continued )
-===(MA)==~
2A
HUSBANDRY AND ANIMAL HEALTH(Law of RI, Number 18 Year 2009, dated June 4, 2009)
[Conitinued from Business News No. 7896 pages 16A-28A]
WIl1i THE BLESSING OFTHE ONE AND ONLY GOD
PRESIDENT OFTHE REPUBllC OF INDONESIA,
Artide63
(1) The Government and regionalgovernmentaccording
to their respective authorityshallbe obliged to provide
guarantee on hygiene andsanitation.
(2) To accompish hygiene and sanitation referred to in
paragraph (1) the follOWing shallbe conducted:
a. supervision, inspection, and audit of placeof pro
duction,animalslaughtering house, milkingplace,
storageplace, processing place, and selllngplace
anddevice and machinery for animalproduct.
b. surveillance on animal medicine residue, microba
pollution,and/orchemical pollution;and
c. management of the person directlyinvolved insuch
activities.
(3) Thehygiene andsanitation activities referred to in para
graph (1) shall be conducted by the veterinarianau
thorizedfor healthof the people.
(4) Further provision on hygieneand sanitationreferred
to in paragraph (2) shallbe governed in Regulation of
the Minister.
Artide64
TheGovernmentand regional governmentshall
anticipate the threat to public health caused by animal
and/or changeto the environment as impact of natural
disaster that that needs alert and method of control
Business News 7898/12-23-2009
against zoonosis, hygienic matter, and environmental
sanitation.
Article 65
Further provision on supervision, examination,
testing,standardization andcertification of animalproduct
referred to in Artide 58 paragraph(1), procedure for im
porting process animalproductasreferredto inArtide 59
paragraph (1) letter b, Stateallocation and/or zone, busi
nessunit of animal product, and procedurefor importing
freshanimalproductasreferredto in Article59paragraph
(2), and alertness and preventionof disasteras referred
to in Article64shallbe governed in Regulation ofthe Gov
ernment.
PartTwo
AnimalWelfare
Article66
(1) In the interest of animalwelfareall measures shallbe
taken that relateto catchingandhandling, placement
and multiplication, care, transportation, slaughtering
dan killing, as well as reasonable treatment and ten
der careof animal.
(2) The provisionon animal welfare referred to in para
graph (1) shall be implementedwith humanitycover
ing that:
a. catching and handling of wild life and its habitat
must comply with the provisions in the statutory
regulation on conservation;
b. placement ..•.•
b. placement and putting into the stableshall becon
ducted properly so as to allow the animal to ex
press its own natural manner;
c. maintenance, safeguarding,care and attention of
animalshallbeconducted properlyso that the ani
mal free from hunderand thirst, pain, torture and
misuse, as well as from fear and under pressure;
d. animaltransportation shall be conducted properly
so that the animal feel free from fear and under
pressure as well free from torture;
e. use andutilization of animal shall beconducted pr0p
erly so that the animal feel from from torture and
misuse;
f. slughtering and killingof animalshall beconducted
properlysothat the animalfeel free from pain,fear
and under pressure, torture, and misuse;and
g. ill treatment, torturing and misuseof animal must
beavoided.
(3) The provision relatingto implementation of the animal
welfareshall beconducted for all typesof animalsthat
bearbackbone and someofthe animals that have no
backbone that canfeel pain.
(4) Furtherprovision onanimalwelfare referredto in para
graphs (1), (2), and (3) shall be governed in Regula
tion of the Minister.
Article 67
Theanimalwelfare referred to in Article 66 para
graphs (1) and (2) shall Be implemented by the Govern
ment and regional government.
CHAPTER VII
VETERINARY AUTHORTIY
Article68
(1) Implementationof animalhealth in all territoriesof the
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3A
Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesiashall need
veterinaryauthority.
(2) In the implementationof veterinaryauthority referred
to in paragraph (1), the Governmentshall stipulate
Siskeswanas.
(3) In the implementation of Siskeswanas referred to in
paragraph (2), the Governmentand/or regional gov
ernment accordingto their respectauthority shallde
cide authorized veterinarian, improve the roleandfunc
tion of animal health implementing institution aswell
as implementcoordination with due observance of the
provision of the statutory regulation on regional ad
ministration" also take role in the accomplishment of
animal health through the Siskeswanas referredto in
paragraph (2), the Ministermaydelegate hisauthority
to the veterinaryauthority.
(4) The authorized veterinary together with the profes
sional veterinarian organization shall conduct
Siskeswanas by empowering animal health potential
force and manage the implementation of the veteri
narianpractices in all territories of UnitaryStateof the
Republic of Indonesia.
(5) Otherthan implementing controland prevention of ani
mal disease, health of the veterinarians, and/or ani
malwelfare,the authorized veterinarian shall also pro
vide animal health serviCe, governing animal health
force, conduct reproduction, preservation medically,
veterinary forensic, and comparison developmentof
animal by veterinarian.
(6) Further provisionon implementation of animalhealth
referredto in paragraphs (1) through (3) shall begov
erned in GovernmentRegulation.
Article 69
(1) Animal health serviceshallcoverveterinary laboratory
service .
service, veterinary laboratory for examination andtest
ingservices, veterinarian medical healthservice, and/
or provision of services at animalhealthcenteror ani
malhealthat place.
(2) Anyperson makingbusiness on animal health service
referredto in paragraph (1) shall be obliged to hold
business license from the Regent/Mayor
Artilce 70
(1) To fulfill the needfor animal health, the Government
shall govern and make available as well as provide
places for animal health in all territories of the Unitary
Stateof the Republic of Indonesiaas needed.
(2) Animal health force referred to in paragraph(1) con
sists of medical veterinarian and veterinary
paramedists.
(3) The medical veterinarian referred to in paragraph (2)
shall coverveterinarian andspecialist veterinarian.
(4) Veterinary paramedists referred to in paragraph (2)
mustholdanimal healthdiplomaand/or animalhealth
vocational certificate.
(5) Further provision onthe criteria of animal healthforce
referred to inparagraph (2) shall begovemed in Regu
lationof the Minister.
Article71
(1) Medical veterinary force shall conductall matters on
animal health according to the medical veterinary com
petence he/sheobtainsin veterinaryeducation..
(2) Veterinary paramedists force and animalveterinarian
shall conduct all matters on animal health based on
their competence andshallconductthis underthe su
pervision ofthe veterinarian.
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4A
(3)The specialist veterinarian and/or veterinarian that has
obtained competence certificate from professional
veterians organization and/orcertificate recognized by
the Government may conductall matters on animal
health.
(4) In conducting all the mattersreferred to in paragraphs
(1) and (2), the animalhealth forceshall beobliged to
obey the codeof ethic and firmly holdhis/herprofes
sionaloath or pledge.
Article 72
(1) The animal health conducting animal health service
shall beobligedto hold license certificate to run prac
tice on animalhealth issued bythe Regent/Mayor.
(2) Toobtain license certificate to run practice on animal
health referredto in paragraph (1), the animal health
force concerned must apply for license certificate for
practiceto the Regent/Mayor supported bycertificate
of competence from the professional veterinarian or
ganization.
(3) Foreign animalhealth forcemaypractice animal health
service in the territory of the UnitaryStateof the Re
public of Indonesia based on bilateral agreement or
multilateral agreementbetween the Indonesian Gov
ernment and foreign institution based on the provi
sions in the statutory regulation.
Article 73
(1) TheGovernment shall be obliged to manage andfacili
tate implementation of reproduction and preservation
medically, andveterinaryforensic.
(2) Medical reproduction, preservation andforensic, to the
extent they relate to widld life and/or animal that live
in
in water shallbe conducted in coordination in accor
dance with the provision in the statutory regulation.
Article74
(1) In thecontextof improving the utilization of animal as
laboratory animal andmodelanimal for research and/
or utilization of animal organfor the welfareof human
beingmedical science of comparison on animalshall
beapplied.
(2) Application of medical science of comparison referred
to in paragraph (1) mustbe conducted:
a. underthe supervision of competentveterinarian;
b. according to ethicon animal andethicof veterinar
ian; and
c. with dueconsideration of the welfareof animal.
Article75
Furtherprovision on animal health referredto in
Articles 70 through 74 shall be governed in Government
Regulation.
CHAPTER VIII
ENFORCEMENT OF BREEDERS AND BUSINESS ON
HUSBANDRYAND ANIMAL HEALTI-f
Article76
(1) Enforcement of breeders, business on husbandry, and
business onanimalhealthshall be conducted by pro
viding facilities for business advancement onhusbandry
andanimal health aswell as improvement incompeti
tion.
(2) The facility referredto in paragraph (1) shallcover:
a. access to the source of breeding, finance, capital,
science and technology as wellas information;
Business News 7898/12-23-2009
SA
b. services on husbandry, animal health,andtechni
cal assistance;
c. avoidance of charges that maycause high economi
calcost;
d. management of partnership in improving synergy
inter-businesses;
e. createbusiness favorable atmosphere and/or im
proveprivatebusiness;
f. prioritize utilization of domestic husbandry resource
andanimal health;
g. facilitate development of established husbandry
business zone;
h. facilitatepromotion andmarketing; and/or
i. protectionof priceand animalproductfrom over
seas.
(3) The Government and regional government together
with the stakeholders on husbandry andanimal health
shall empowerthe breeders to improve the welfare of
the breeders.
(4) TheGovernment and regional government shall moti
vateandfacilitate developmentof animal product stipu
latedasstrategicfood material inaccomplishing food
defense.
(5) Furtherprovision on the facilities referred to in para
graphs(1) and (2) shall be governed in or based on
Government Regulation.
Article77
(1) The Governmentand regional governmentshall protext
the breeders from action that contains explOitation by
other party for the purpose of obtaining reseaonable
income.
(21 The .....
(2) TheGovernment and regional governmentshall pre
vent misuse of the policyon capital and/or fiscal for
the purpose of empowering the breeders, husbandry
business, andanimalhealthbusiness.
(3) TheGovernment and regional governmentshall enter
into partnership business on husbandry business and
animal health that caused exploitation thus inflicting
lossto the breeders and the people.
CHAPTER IX
DEVELOPMENT OF HUMAN RESOURCE
Article78
(1) Human resource on husbandry andanimal healthshall
cover theGovernment elements, regional government,
business operator, andall parties related to husbandry
andanimal health.
(2) Qualityof human resource on husbandry and animal
health referred to in paragraph (1) needs improve
ment and development in order to improve the skill,
professionilsm, independence, dedication anddecent
manner.
(3) Quality development of human resource on husbandry
andanimal healthshall be implemented by means of:
a. education and training;
b. information publication; and/or
c. otherdevelopment with dueobservance of the need
for work competence, peopleculture,andaccord
ing to the growth of science and technology.
(4) The Government and regional government through
educational institution and business circleshallfacili
tate anddevelop education andtrainingaswellaspre
vision of information relating to provision of compe
tent human resource on husbandry andanimal health.
Business News 7898/12-23-2009
6A
(5) The Government and regional governmentshall pro
vide information on husbandry and animalhealth as
well as motivate the manage husbandry and animal
healthanddevelop roleof the people to conduct good
husbandry andanimalhealth.
(6) TheGovernment and regionalgovernmentshall con
duct information provision and public education on
husbandry andanimalhealthbyattempting improve
ment in nutrition awareness of the people in consum
ing safe,healthy,solid and permissible animal prod
uct.
(7) The Government shall develop and facilitate vari
ous methods of development of human resources
on husbandryand animal health referred to in para
graph (3).
(8) Furtherprovision on means of development of human
resource quality referred to in paragraph (3) letter c
shall be governed in Regulation of the Minister.
CHAPTER X
RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
Article79
(1) The Government and regional government shall be
obliged to conduct research anddevelopment of hus
bandry andanimalhealth.
(2) Research and developmentof husbandry and animal
health may be conducted bythe Government, regional
government institution, individual, community own ini
tiative institution,or business circle or joint operation.
(3) TheGovernment and regional governmentshall man
age and developgood joint operation inter-research
anddevelopment operatorson husbandry andanimal
health,either nationallyor intemationally.
Artjde80 .....
Article80
(1) Foreign citizen indldlvuals and/or foreign legal entity
conducting research and developmenton husbandry
and animal health shall first obtain license from the
authorized governmentagencyin chargeof research
anddevelopment, andapplication of science andtech
nology.
(2) Foreign citizen individual and/or legalentity referred to
in paragraph (1) in conducting research mustcooper
ate with the local researcher or research institution.
Article81
The Stateshall provideprotection to intellectual
property rights resulting from applicationof inventionof
science andtechnology on husbandry andanimalhealth.
Article82
The research and technologyrelating to genetic
engineering on husbandry andanimalhealthmay be con
ducted totheextentthey donotcontravene religioUS norms,
human health, animal health andgrowthandenvironment,
welfareof animal, and not inflicting lossto biological vari-
ety.
Article83
Provision on the implementation of research and
development aswellasapplication of science andtechnol
ogyon husbandry andanimal healthshall complywith the
provision in the statutoryregulation.
CHAPTER XI
INVEST1GAllON
Article84
(1) Other than the Po/ice Investigating OffICial ofthe State
Business News 7898/12-23-2009
7A
of the Republic of Indonesia, particularCivil 5ervant
Official which scope of duty and responsibility cover
husbandry andanimalhealthshall be grantedspecial
authorityas investigator in accordance with the provi
sions in the statutory regulation.
(2) The Civil5ervant Official referred to in paragraph (1)
isauthorized to:
a. conductexamination on the authenticityof the re
port or informationpertaining to criminal action on
husbandry andanimalhealth;
b. conduct examination of every person alleged tohave
committed criminal action on husbandry and ani
mal health;
c. ask for information andevidence fromanyperson
pertaining to any event of criminal actionon hus
bandryandanimalhealth;
d. conduct examination on accounting, record, and
other documentrelatingto criminalactionon hus
bandryandanimalhealth;
e. conduct examination at certain placealleged to
have kept evidence of accounting, record and
other document and to conflscate the result of
violation that may institute evidencein the case
of criminal action on husbandry and animal
health; and/or
f. askexpert assistance in the implementation of the
duty to investigate criminal action onhusbandry and
animalhealth.
(3) The Civil5ervant Official referredto In paragraph (1)
shall notify when the investigation will be conducted
and shalldeliver the result of his/her investigation to
the publicprosecutor in accordance with the Civil Pro
cedural Code.
CHAPTER XII .....
CHAPTER XII
ADMINISTRATIVE PENAlTY
Article 85
(1) Any person violating the provision referred to in
Article 9 paragraph (1), Article 11 paragraph (1),
Article 13 paragraph (4), Article 15 paragraph (3),
Article 18 paragraph (2), Article 19 paragraph (1),
Article 22 paragraph (1) paragraph (2), Article 23,
Article 24 paragraph (2), Article 25 paragraph (1),
Article 29 paragraph (3), Article 42 paragraph (5),
Article 45 paragraph (1), Article 47 paragraph (2)
or paragraph (3), Article 50 paragraph (3), Ar
ticle 51 paragraph (2), Article 52 paragraph (1),
Article 54 paragraph (3), Article 58 paragraph (5),
Article 59 paragraph (2), Article 61 paragraph (1)
or.paragraph (2), Article 62 paragraph (2) or para
graph (3), Article 69 paragraph (2), and Article
72 paragraph (1) shall be charged administrative
penalty.
(2) The administra penalty referred to in paragraph (1)
may be in the form of:
a. written reminder;
b. temporarily stop activity, producing, and/or circu
lating;
c. revokingregistration number and withdrawing ani
mal medicine, food, device and machinery, or ani
mal product circulation;
d. revoking the license; or
e. charge penalty.
(3) Further provision on the procedure for charging ad
ministrative penalty referred to in paragraph (2) let
ters a throughd shall begovernedinGovernmentRegu
lation.
Business News7898/12-23-2009
SA
(4) The amount of penalty referred to in letter e shall be
charged on any person that:
a. slaughters ruminated productive small female live
stock at least Rp1.000.000,00 (one million Rupi
ahs) and maximum Rp5.000.000,00 (five million
Rupiahs);
b. slaughters ruminated productive large female live
stockat least Rp5.000.000,OO (five millionRupiahs)
and maximum Rp25.000.000,00 (twenty-five mil
lion Rupiahs); and
c. violates other than those stated in letter a and b at
least Rp5.000.000,00 (five million Rupiahs) and
maximum Rp500.000.000,00(five hundred million
Rupiahs).
(5) The amount of penalty referred to in paragraph (4)
plus 1/3 (one-third) of the penalty if the violation re
ferred to in paragraph (1) shall be chargted by the
authorized official or corporate.
CHAPTER XIII
CRIMINAl PROVISION
Article 86
Any person slaughtering:
a. productive small female ruminated livestock referred
to in Article 18 paragraph (2) shall be charged crimi
nal action with criminal imprisonementof at least one
(1) month and maximum six (6) months and/or a fine
of at least Rp1.000.000,00 (one million Rupiah) and
maximum Rp5.000.000,00 (five million Rupiahs);and
b. productive large female ruminated livestock referred
to in Article 18 paragraph (2) shall be criminally im
prisoned for at least three ( 3) months and maximum
nine (9) months and/or a fine of at least
Rp5.000.000.00 .....
Rp5.000.000,OO (five million Rupiahs) and maximum
Rp25.000.000,OO (twnty-flVemillionRupiahs).
Artide 87
Any person violating thosestated inArtide22para
graph (4) shall be criminally imprisoned for at leastthree
(3) months andmaximum nine(9) monthsand/orafine of
at leastRp75.000.000,OO (seventy-five million Rupiahs) and
maximum Rp750.000.000,OO (seven hundred fifty million
Rupiahs).
Artide88
Any person producing and/or circulating any de
viceandmachinery without prioritizingthe safetyandse
curity of the machine to the users referredto in Artide 24
paragraph (2) and/or not yet tested in accordance with
the provision referredto in Artide 24 paragraph (3) shall
be criminally imprisoned for at leastthree (3) monthsand
maximum 11 (eleven) months and a fine of at least
Rp50.000.000,OO (fifty million Rupiahs) and maximum
Rp500.000.000,OO (five hundred millionRupiahs).
Artide89
(1) Anyperson Violating the provision on exporting and/or
importingof animal,animal product, or other animal
disease carrierfrom andto the territory of the Unitary
State of the Republic of Indonesia referredto in Artide
42 paragraph (5), Artide 58 paragraph (5), and Ar
tide 59 paragraph (1) shall be criminally imprisoned
for at least two (2) year and maximum five (5) year
and/or a fine of at least Rp150.000.000,OO (one hun
dred fifty million Rupiahs) and maximum
Rp1.500.000.000,OO (one billion, five hundred thou
sand Rupiahs).
9A
(2) Anyperson exportingand/or importing animal, animal
product,or other animaldisease carrierto the free of
infectious areaor allegedto be infected asreferred to
in Artide 46 paragraph (5), Artide 59 paragraph (3),
and Artide 60 paragraph (1) shall be criminally im
prisoned for at least one (1) year and maximum five
(5) yearsand/or a fine of at least Rp150.000.000,00
(one hundred fifty million Rupiahs) and maximum
Rp1.000.000.000,OO (one billionRupiahs).
(3) If the criminal action referred to in paragraph (1)
causes death to any person, the perpetratorshallbe
criminally imprisoned for at leastthree (3) years and
maximum nine (9) years and/or a fine of at least
Rp3.000.000.000,OO (three billionRupiahs) andmaxi
mum Rp9.000.000.000,OO (nine billion Rupiahs).
Artide90
Anyperson using certainanimal medicine on live
stockwhichproductis for humanconsumption asreferred
to in Artide 51 paragraph (3) shall be criminally impris
onedfor at leastthree (3) monthsand maximum nine(9)
months and/or a fine of at least Rp50.000.000,00 (fifty
million Rupiahs) and maximum Rp500.000.000,OO (five
hundred millionRupiahs).
Artide91
Anyperson manufacturing, providing, and/orcir
culating animal medicine referred to in Artide 52 para
graph (2) shall be criminally imprisoned for at leastthree
(3) months andmaximum nine(9) months and/ora fineof
at least Rp600.000.000,OO (six hundredmillionRupiahs)
andmaximum Rp1.800.000.000,OO (one billion eighthun
dred milHon Rupiahs).
Business News 7898/12-23-2009 Artide 92 '" I ••
Article92
(1) If the criminal action is committed by a corporateor
authorized official, the crimecharged shallbecriminal
fine charged plus 1/3 (one-third) of the criminal fine
referredto in Article86 through Article91.
(2) Other than the criminal fine referred to in paragraph
(1), thecorporate or authorized official maybecharged
additional crime in the form of revocation of business
license, statusof legalentity, or statusof the civil ser
vant of the authorized official.
Article93
(1) The criminal action referredto in Article86, Article87,
Article 88, Article 90, dan Article 91 shall be criminal
violation.
(2) The criminal action referred to in Article 89 shall be
crime.
CHAPTER XIV
TRANSmONAL PROVISION
Article94
Bythe time this Lawcomes to effect:
a. the registration numberof animal medicine, food, de
vice andmachinery for husbandry and animal health,
animalorigin-food, andslaughtering business shallbe
declared survives until its validity expires for further
justified with the provisions in this Law and its imple
mentation regulation;
b. application to obtain registration numberreferred to in
letter a submitted andstill in process shallbesettled in
accordance with the provision in the statutory regula
tion on husbandry andanimalhealth;
c. business licence for husbandry, business license for ani
malmedicine, business license for animalslaughtering
business, license for animalhealth service, and license
for veterinarian practice shall remain valid to the ex
tent that they do not contraveneand not revoked by
this Law; and/or
Business News 7898/12-23-2009
IDA
d. application to obtain license referredto in letter c sub
mitted and is still in process shall be settled based on
the provisions in LawNumber6 Year 1967 concerning
Principal Provisions on Husbandry and Animal Health
and its implementing regulation.
CHAPTER XV
CLOSING PROVISION
Article 95
Allexisting implementing regulations of the statu
tory regulation on husbandry and animal healthto the ex
tent they do not contravene this Law shall survive until
. newimplementing regulationa arestipulated based on this
Law.
Article 96
Theprovision onveterinarian practice andthe pro
visionon veterinary not sufficientlygoverned in this Law
shallbegoverned by law.
Article97
Implementing regulations of this Lawshall be:
a. Government Regualtion andRegulation of the President
must havebeenstipulated within two (2) yearseffec
tive as of this Law isenacted;
b. Regulation or Decision of the Ministermusthavebeen
stipulated within one(1) yearasof this Law isenacted;
and
c. Regional Government Regulation musthave been stipu
latedwithin one(1) year asof the regulations referred
to in letters a and b are stipulated.
Article 98 ..
( Tobecontinued )
-===( MA)==~
1A
HUSBADRY AND ANIMAL HEALTH(Law of RI, Number 18 Year 2009, dated June 4, 2009)
[Continued from Business News No. 7898 pages 2A-IOA]
wn'H THEBLESSING OFTHEONEANDONLY GOD
PRESIDENT OFTHEREPUBUC OFINDONESIA,
Artide98
By the time this Law comes to force:
1. Law Number 6 Year 1967 concerning Principal Provi·
sions on Husbandry and Animal Health ( Statute Book
of the State of the Republic of Indonesia Year 1967
Number 7, Supplement to Statute Bookof the State of
the Republicof Indonesia Number 2824);
2. The provisions that govern animal are as set forth be
low:
a. review of the provision on supervision ofveterinar
ian practice and policy on animal (Herziening van
de bepalingen omtrent het Veeartsnijkundige
staatstoezicht en de Veeartsnijkundige politie,
Staatsblad Year 1912 Number 432);
b. decentralization from the central authority in accor
dance with the provision in Staatsblad Year 1914
Number 486, opens the opportunity for delegation
in the implementation to the respective head of re
gion in controlling infectious animal diseaseon live
stock dan building that is becoming a place for rats
(Decenstralisatie gemeenteraden. Besmettelijke
ziekten.Pestgevaarlijke gebouwen. Openstejlingvan
de mogelijkheid om aan de gemednteraden over
tedragen de uitvoering van de bij de ordonnantie in
BusinessNews 7899/12·28-2009
Staatsblad Year 1914 Number 486 vastgestelde
regelen, StaatsbladYear 1916 Number 656);(check
with Engelbrecht);
c. amendmentand supplementto Staatsblad Year1912
Number 432 that governs special police of veten
nary office (Nadere wijziging en aanvulling van het
regiementenop het veeartsnijkundigestaatstoezicht
en de veeartsnijkundigepolitie in NederlandsclrIndie
(staatsbladYear 1912Number 432), Staatsblad Year
1925 Number 163);
d. new provision on control and eradication of ra
bies epidemic (Nieuwe bepalingen
tervoorkeming en bestrijding van hondolsheids
(rabies) in Nederlandsch Indie (Hondolsheids
Ordonnantie 1926), Staatsblad Year 1926 Num·
ber 451);
e. delegation of part of the central government activi·
ties to the province on civil animal serviceoffice and
specialpolice for animal affaris (Overdracht van een
deel der overheidsbemoeienis met den burgelijke
veeartsnijkundigedienst provincien,Staatsblad Year
1926 Number 569);
f. supplement to tambahan atas Statute Book of the
Republic of Indonesia Year 1926 Number 452 con
cerning eradication or elimination of rabies
(Veeartsnijkundige. Dienst. Palitie. Reglementen,
Staatsblad Year 1928 Number 52);
g. special .
2A
Article 99
This Law shall take effect on the date it is en-
acted.
g. special policefor animal, guideline on animal slaugh
tering, slaughtering of horned-female large animal,
asset forth in Government Regulation Year1936on
horned-female large animal (Wijziging van de
bepalingeninzakehet stachtenop doen slachtenvan Forpublic cognizance, enactment of this Law shall
vrouwelijk groothoornvee("Slacht Ordonantie be announced by pladng it in Statute Bookof the Republic
Vrouwelijke Groothoomvee 1936"), StaatsbladYear .ofIndonesia.
1936 Number 614);
h. amendment to regulation on the government inter- Ratified in Jakarta
vention on animal affair, veterinary police, and de- On June 4, 2009
cree on rabies(rabies) (Wijziging van het reglement PRESIDENT OFTHEREPUBUC OFINDONESIA,
op de veeartsnijkundigeoverheidsbemoeienisen de Sgd.
veeartsnijkundige politie en van de hondolsheid DR.H. SUSIlO BAMBANG YUDHOYONO
ordonnantie, Staatsblad Year 1936 Number 715);
i. decentralization of veterinary service in other re-
gion (Decentralisatie. Veeartsnijkundige dientst.
Buitengewesten, Staatsblad Year 1937 Number
512); and
j. amendment to regulation on the government inter
vention on animal affair and veterinary police,
(Wijzigingvan het reglernentop de veeartsnijkundige
overheidsbemoienis en de veeartsnijkundige politie,
StaatsbladYear 1937 Number 513); is revoked and
declared null and void.
Enacted in Jakarta
On June 4, 2009
MINISTEROFLAWANDHUMAN RIGHTS
OFTHEREPUBUC OFINDONESIA,
Sgd.
AND! MATTALATTA
STAlUTE BOOKOFTHE STATE OF
THEREPUBUC OFINDONESIAYEAR 2009 NUMBER 84
Business News 7899/12-28-2009 EWgDATION .....
ELUCIDATION
OF
lAW OF THE REPUBUC OF INDONESIA
NUMBER 18 YEAR 2009
CONCERNING
HUSBANDRY AND ANIMAL HEALTH
I. GENERAL.
The Republic of Indonesia isa Stateof islands that has
tremendous various biological assets (mega biodiversity)
in the form of animal and plantsresources asa gift and
at the sametime mandated by the Oneand OnlyGod
and therefore all these need to be utilzied and pre
served in accomplishing the welfare of the Indonesian
people, assetforth in the Preamble of the 1945Consti
tution of the RepublicofIndonesia Year 1945.
In the contextand utilizingand preserving the biologi
cal variety it is necessary to implement separate
husbandy andanimal healtheffort or integratedlywith
agricultural andplantationcultivation, fishery, and for
estry, with approach to agrobusiness system, husbandry
andanimalhealthsystem, and applicationof the prin
cipalof continuous, safetyand health, people oriented
and justice, transparency and integration, indepen
dence, partnership, and professionalism.
Theforegoing must be implemented synergically in or
derto protectandimprove thequalityof animal resouce;
provide safe, healthy, solid, andpermissible food in the
improvement of integrityof the people, animal,anden
Vironment, provideService and industrial basicmate
rial, develop scienfical knowledge and technology, im
provethe State's revenue andexchange, expand busi
ness opportunityandjob opportunity,and improvethe
Business News 7899/12-28-2009
3A
welfare of the people.To accomplish the objective in
the implementation of husbandry, it is necessary to
developnew perceptionand paradigm on husbandry
on investment, innovation, and empowerment so as
husbandrycontinueto exist and improvefor improve
ment of the nation competitiveness to be equal with
other moredeveloped nations.
Toaccomplish the objectivein the development of ani
mal health it is necessary developnew perception and
paradigm on animal health with the purpose of main
taining animal health nationawide, the territory of the
must be protected from disease threat and/or distur
bance to humanhealth, animaland plantshealth, and
theirecosystem; andguarantee safe, healthy, solid, and
permissible food originatingfrom animal.
Thegoverning in the implementation of husbandry and
animal health in one law is due to the existence of in
terrelationand interdependence between the two sec
tors. Besides the governingby one law shallestablish
one unit of national legalized system that facilitatethe
Government and Regional Government andall stake
holders doingbusiness on husbandry andanimal health
in perceiving and implementing various provisions in
this Law. Furthermore, a change isalsotakingplace in
the administration based on the Lawon Regional Ad
ministration that obliges re-structuring all matters in
the implementation of husbandry andanimal health.
Based on this consideration, the policyon implemen
tation of husbandry shall be emphasized on the eco
nomic social aspect, while implementation of hus
bandry and animal health shall prioritize securityas
pect from diseasethreat and effort to avoid risk that
perturbs the health of human being, animal, plants
and .
andthe environment. With this policy, implementation
of husbandry with the approach to agrobusiness sys
tem and implementation of animalhealthshall becon
ductedbased on national animalhealthsystem.
Thescope of goveming the implementtion ofhusbandry
shallcoverthe land or plot of land, water, genetic re
source, germ,seed, ovule, food,device andmachinery
for husbandry, cultivation, harvest and post-harvest,
marketing, and process of husbandry product. While
the scope governing implementation of animalhealth
shall involve animaldisease, animal medicine, device
and machinery, health of veterinarian, welfare of the
animal, and veterinery authority. With respect to
strengthening the function, animalhealthservice, ani
mal healthforce, medical reproduction, medical pres
ervation, forensic by veterinarian and medical docter's
comparison.
Tosupportsuccess in the implementation ofhusbandry
andanimal health, it isalsogoverned empowerment of
the breeders, husbandry business and animal health
service, development of human resource, research and
development, andcapitalresource.
It isawarethat the governingof this Lawfails to fully
cover animal aspect in the broad sense. The extent
of the new governing on cultivated animal, l.e. live
stock, pet animal, and laboratory animal. Forall this
a separate law shall be necessary that comprehen
sively governsall animal aspects icluding governing
veterinarian practice. Other than this effort, in order
to create favorable atmosphere in the implementa
tion of husbandry and animal health, law enforce
ment on security system shall be developed in the
form of imposition of penalty, either administrative
rslness News 7899/12-28-2009
4A
penaltyor crminal penaltyagainst anyaction that may
inflict loss to the Stateor interestof the people at large.
Establishment of this Lawshall alsoconsider Indone
sian commitment to makeadjustment andequalization
onthe statutory regulation with provisions on interna
tionalconvention. Forinstance, General Agreement on
Trade andTariffs(GATT), specifically onAgreement on
the Application of sanitaryandPhytosanitary Measures
(SPS) that governsimport andexport of animal prod
uctand protectionto livingor the healthof human be
ing,plant,andenvironment.
Besides, in compiling this Lawit all products of the law
that have beenenacted are also taken into consider
ationcovering:
1. LawNumber5 Year 1990 concerning Preservation
of Biological Natural Resource and its Ecosystem;
2. LawNumber5 Year1984 cocnerning Industry;
3. LawNumber16 Year 1992 concerning Quarantine
of Animal, Fish, and Plants;
4. law Number23 Year 1992 concerning Health;
5. LawNumber 5 Year 1994 concerning Ratification of
Covention onBiological Diversity (CBD);
6. LawNumber 7 Year 1994 concerning Ratification of
Agreement Estabilishing the WorldTrade Organi
zation(Approval for Establishment of World Trade
Organization);
7. LawNumber 10 Year 1995concerning Customs mat-
ter;
8. LawNumber7 Year 1996 concerning Food;
9. LawNumber 23 Year 1997concerning Management
of UvingEnvironment;
10. law Number 8 Year 1999 concerning Consumer Pro
tection;
11. Law••....
11. LawNumber 41 Year 1999concerning Forestry in
conjunction with LawNumber1 Year 2004;
12. LawNumber 13Year 2003 concerning Manpower;
13. LawNumber21 Year 2004concerning RatifICation
of Protocol Kartagena;
14. Law Number 7 Year 2004 concerning Water Re-
source;
15. LawNumber31Year 2004concerning Fishery;
16. Law Number 24Year 2007 concerning DisasterCon
troJ;
17. LawNumber 16Year 2006 concerning Provision of
Information on Agriculture, Fishery, and Forestry;
and
18. LawNumber26 Year 2007concerning Space lay
out in Linewith the foregoing matters and to ini
tiatelawunification specifically relating to husbandry
andanimal healthandto fulfill the need of andthe
era of growth, Law Number6 Year 1967concern
ingPrincipals Provisions on Husbandry andAnimal
Heaith andthevarious Ordonnantie fromtheDutr:h
Government needs to be replaced by newlawson
husbandry and animal health so to provide legal
security, justice andspirit serenityto the people in
carrying allactivities relating to husbandry andani
malhealth.
n.ARTICLEBY ARTICLE
Article1
Self-explanatory.
Artide 2
Paragraph (1)
Self-explanatory.
Business News 7899{12-28-2009
SA
Paragraph (2)
What is meant by principle of "benefit andconti
nuity" shallbe implementation of husbandry andandani
mal healthmay improvethe welfareof the people byen
deavoring preservation of the function of living environ
mentandobserve the condition of social culture.
What is meantby principle of "safetyandhealth"
shallbe implementation of husbandry and animalhealth
mustguarantee safeandacceptable for consumption and
guarantee the people to beat peace.
Whatismeantbyprinciple of "people-oriented and
justice"shallbe implementation of husbandry andanimal
heaith to giveequal opportunity proportionately to allState
citizens according to their capabilityso as to be able im
provethewelfareof all the people. Accordingly in thegrant
of license, practice of monopoly, monopsony, oligopoly, and
oligopsony must be avoided:":
What is meant by principleof "transparency and
integration" shall be implementation of husbandry andani
malhealthshallbeconducted with dueobservance of the
people aspiration andsupported byavailable information
that may be accessed by the people and carried out
integratedly from upstream to downstream inthe effort to
improveefficiency and productiVity thereof.
Whatismeantby principle of "independency" shall
be implementation of hubandrv andanimal health shall be
conducted by prioritiZing the useof domesticmaterial, other
production facilitiesand in order to accomplish provision
of livestock and animalproduct for the people.
What is meant by principleof "partnership" shall
be implementation of husbandry andanimalheaithbyap
proaching business players' strongnetworkandresources
that take aspectof equality into consideration in running
business proportionately.
What .....
What is meant by principle of "professionalism"
shall be implementation of husbandryand animal health
conducted by approaching scientifical and technological
competence and norms.oritented.
Article 3
Lettera
self-explanatory.
Letterb
What ismeantby "food" shallbe consumable ani
mal product, such as egg, meat, milk, honey and its
derrivatives.
What ismeantby "goods"shallbe animal productusedas
basicmaterialfor industry, suchhide, hom, bone,nail, fur,
blood,and livestock dung, or fecesand its derrivatives.
What is meant by "service" shall be use of live
stockpowerfor social, economy, and cutural interest,such
asagriculturalbusiness activities, tourism, sport, hobby.
What is meant by "towards achievement of the
nationfooddefense" shall be improvement of players com
mitment on husbandry and animal health intended to ac
complish the nationfood defense.
Letterc
What is meant by "threat" shall be among other
things, animal disease, biological, chemical, physical
polluion, or mis-management and missconduct in
(missmanagement) and(missconduct) in the implementa
tion of hUSbandry and animalhealth.
Letterd
self-explanatory.
Business News7899/12-28-2009
6A
Lettere
self-explanatory.
Article 4
What ismeantby "landthat complies with techni
cal requirement" shall be an extent of land that suits the
purposefor livestockcultivation, availability of water re
source, thetopography, agrodimate, andfee from patogene
bacteriathat endangersthe livestock.
Article 5
Paragraph (1)
self-explanatory.
Paragraph (2)
self-explanatory.
Paragraph (3}
What is meant by "educationalactivities and/or
research and development" shall be activities relating to
improvement inthe developmentof human resource, knowl
edge and technology, and innovation on husbandry and
animalhealth.
Article6
Paragraph (1)
What is meant by "maintain the continuity of the
existence and benefitthereof" shallbeeffort that needs to
be taken by the regency/municipality to include herding
zonein the regionaldevelopmentprogram.
Paragraph (2)
Letter a
self-explanatory.
Letter b ...•.
Letterb
What is meant by "castration"shall be action to
preventfunction of the testisby eliminatingor preventing
fromfunctioning.
Whatismeantby "artificial insemination" shall be
the technology to insertthe spermor cement into the re
production device of healtyfemalelivestock in orderto be
able to fertilize the egg cell using insemination device so
asto cause the livestock pregnant.
Letterc
self-explanatory.
Letterd
self-explanatory.
Paragraph (3)
What is meant by "stipulation of land as public
herding zone" as an effort to be taken by the regency/
municipality regional government to providelandfor pub
lic herding place, such aspasturing land,villageinventory
land.
Paragraph (4)
self-explanatory.
Paragraph (5)
Self-explanatory.
Article7
Paragraph (1)
Provisions in the requirementsfor water quality
standard is meant to guarantee the quality, safety of
Business News 7899/12-28-2009
7A
animal-originated cultivated food andanimalhealth, and
to avoid pollutionform microorganism andchemical sub
stance in animalproduct.
Paragraph (2)
Self-explanatory.
Article8
Paragraph (1)
What is meant by "under Statecontrol" shall be
the Stateaspubliclegalentity hasthe authorityto govern
utilization and presevation of geneticresource.
Paragraph (2)
Self-explanatory.
Paragraph (3)
Self-explanatory.
Paragraph (4)
Self-explanatory.
Paragraph (5)
What is meantby "conservation in its habitat"(in
situ) shallbe all activitiesto maintain animal population in
its habitat.
What is meant by "conservation beyond its habi
tat" (ex situ)
Shall be all activities to maintainanimalpopula
tion invarious types, such asliveanimal, gen, DNA, genom,
sperm, egg cell, embrio or network, that may be used to
form newgenotype.
What is meantby "other effort otherthan preser
vationof geneticresource" shall be preservation adivities
conducted ... "
conducted, through cool preservation (cryo conserva
tion).
Paragraph (6)
self-explanatory.
Article9
Paragraph (1)
That ismeantby "utilization of geneticresource",
namely use of animal geneticmaterial, such asDeoxyrebose
Nucleic Acid (DNA) and other molecules (but not the ani
mal itself)to produce product that has higheconomic value
(bioprospecting).
Paragraph (2)
What ismeantby "utilization of profit andshall be
genetic that supports conservation of genetic resource and
improvement of the welfare of the people cultivating ge
netic resource.
Paragraph (3)
self-explanatory.
Article10
Paragraph (1)
What is meantby "people"shallbe the breeders,
group of breeders, or combined group of breeders.
Paragraph (2)
What is meantby "obligedto protect" shallbe to
guarantee continuous business, particularly small and
mediumscalebusiness based on localresource.
Business News 7899/12-28-2009
8A
Paragraph (3)
self-explanatory.
Paragraph (4)
self-explanatory.
Article11
self-explanatory.
Article12
self-explanatory.
Article13
Paragraph (1)
What ismeant by "prioritizing domestic product"
shall be effortto utlTlZe Indonesian original genetic resource,
for example, fine and cross cluster of livestock, either in
the form of composite livestock or hybridelivestock:
Whatismeantby "prioritizing the people economic
capability" shallbe effort of nursery, breeding, producting
ovuleconducted directly and/.or indirectlyby the people,
such asvillagebreeding center.
Paragraph (2)
Whatismeantby "involving the roleof the people"
shall be effefot to providebusiness opportunityin the pre
visionof certified germ, seed and/or ovule.
Paragraph (3)
What is meantby "breedingor nursery unit" shall
be among other things,Superior Uvesock Breeding Public
Hall,ArtificialInseminationPublic Hall,and Livestock Em- .
bryoPublic Hall.
Paragraph (4) .....
Paragraph (4)
What is meant by "specific characteristics of
superioirty" shall be,among otherthings, having highpro
ductiveand reproductive capability and can endure dis
ease.
Paragraph (5)
self-explanatory.
Article 14
self-explanatory.
Paragraph (2)
Whatismeant by "souroe area of livestock germ"
shall be area of sub-dlstrict, regency, province or Island,
depends on the cluster, number andspread of germs and
the condition of the area.
Paragraph (3)
self-explanatory.
Paragraph (4)
self-explanatory.
Article 15
Paragraph (1)
What Ismeantby "particular condition" shall be
urgent situation of the State to take action with priority
andlimitation.
Lettera
What Is meantby "genetic quality" shall be ex
pression for livestock individual superiority.
Business News 7899/12-28-2009
9A
Whatismeant by "geneticvariety"shallbeexpression on
various typesof superiority among individual genetic.
Letterb
self-explanatory.
Letterc
What Ismeantby "shortof germor ovule shall be
unsafe condition of the livestock population, such as if ina
few years to ahead it ;spredictedthe thejumber of live
stock population decrease, such decrese willsurely disturbe
availability of domestic germsor ovule.
Letter d
Self-explanatory.
Paragraph (2)
self-explanatory.
Paragraph (3)
self-explanatory.
Paragraph (4)
self-explanatory.
Article 16
Paragraph (1)
Export of germs and/orovule fromIndonesian ter
ritory to overseas shall be made to the extent that this
does notdisturbthe preservation of local livestock which is
encountering dangerfrom extinction andisunderprotec
tion.
Paragraph (2) ••••••
Paragraph (2)
self-explanatory.
Article 17
Paragraph (1)
Whatismeantby "biotechnologically modern"shall
be application of genetic engineering technology which,
among other things, covers invitro nukleatacidtechnology
and fusi cell from two types or more organisms outside
the tacsonomy close relationship.
Paragraph (2)
self-explanatory.
Paragraph (3)
self-explanatory.
Article 18
Paragraph (1)
What is meantby "productive large female rumi
nant livestock" shall be large ruminant animal, such as
cowandbuffalo givingbirth less than 5timesor of the age
below 8 years, small ruminant animal shall be goat and
sheep giving birth less than 5 times or of the age below 4
years.
Wetherunproductive female livestock is ruminant
or not shall bedeterminedby the veterinary force.
Paragraph (2)
This policy is meant to maintain the productive
female ruminant livestock population in order to pro
vide sufficient domestic animal protein for consump
tion.
Business News 7899/12-28-2009
lOA
Paragraph (3)
self-explanatory.
Paragraph (4)
Self-explanatory.
Article 19
Paragraph (1)
What is meant by "food" shall cover food mate
rial,concentrate, food plants, foodsupplement, extrafood,
processed food, and other material that may be used as
food for livestock.
Whatismeantby "concentrated food" shall befood
rich in protein and/or energy resource and may contain
food supplementand/or extra food.
What is meant by "food plants" shall be unculti
vated plants (food plants), either processed or not pro
cessed that may be made as food, such as grassand le
gume.
What is meant by "food additive" shall be food
basic material not containing nutrient, which is intended
for specificpurpose, such xantophyl (to manipulate egg
yellowcolour).
What is meant by "food supplement" shall be nu
trient, whichby naturecontain food but the amountneeds
to be increased by adding it into the food, such asamino
acid,vitamine,etc.
What is meant by "processed food" shall be food
that hasbeenprocessed physically, chemically or biologi
callyeither aloneor mixed,suchassilase andstarter food
for fowl.
What. ....
l1A
What is meant by "other material" shall be supporting material to process basic material into food, such as
binding agent in the manufacturing of pellet.
Whatismeantby "foodmaterial"shallbematerialproduced agriculture, fishery, andhusbandry or othermate
rial reasonably used asfoodeitherprocessed or unproceSsed, such asmilling by-product, fishbones, fishflour, unruminant
boneflour, andblood flour.
Paragraph (2)
What is meantby "goodfood" shallbe,among other things,covering fibre, carbohydrate, fat, protein, vitamine
andmineraleitheroriginatingfrom plants,animal,microorganism, and anorganic material in the form of premix.
Paragraph (3)
Premix isfoodadditiveor food supplement whichprovision is mixedinto the foodor drinkingwater.
Article20
Paragraph (1)
Thisprovision ismeantthat the policyon foodavailability shallbethe joint responsibility of among the agencies
for agriculture, industry, trade,customs, medicine andfoodsupervisory andother related agency.
Provision maybecovered from domesticproduction and import from overseas.
Paragraph (2)
self-explanatory.
Paragraph (3)
Self-explanatory.
Paragraph (4)
Self-explanatory.
Paragraph (5)
Self-explanatory.
Article21
Self-explanatory.
Artide 22..;..........
( Tobe continued )
-===(MA )===--
Business News 7899/12-28-2009
1BA
HUSBANDRY AND ANIMAL HEALTH
(law of RI, Number 18 Year 2009, dated June 4, 2009)
[Continued from Business News No. 7899 pages lA-HAl
Article22
Paragraph (1)
self-explanatory.
Paragraph (2)
Good food preparation, for instance, in process
ing product and preparation of food must guarantee
that the food only contains biological, physical, chemi
cal pollution above the permissible maximum thresh
old, and with due observanceof social impact resulting
from discharge of basic material and accompanying
material used.
Paragraph (3)
self-explanatory.
Paragraph (4)
Lettera
What is meant by food prohibited from circula
tion, namely food, which:
1. are without label;
2. areexpired;
3. wrapping isdamaged, physically damaged, smellbad,
change its colour, and/or
4. false, has no registration number, the content is not
eccordtnq to the label, usingother brand.
Business News 7900/12-30-2009
Letterb
This provision is meant to preventthe riseof bo
vine spongiform encephalopathy disease) or scrapie to
sheep/goats.
What is meant by ruminant shallbeanimals that
ruminate or chew.its food again that has been chewed
previoUSly.
Letterc
What is meant by "partiCUlar hormone" shallsyn
thetic hormone.
What is meant by "drug" shall be among other
things: chloramphenicol and tetracyclin.
Paragraph (5)
self-explanatory.
Article 23
self-explanatory.
Article24
Paragraph (1)
This provision is intended that the devke and
machinery for husbandrycomplyWiththe requirements
from the aspects of technicality, production, reproduc
tion, improvementgeneticquality, including healthof the
yeterinarians .
veterinarians, permissiveness, and welfare of the ani
mal.
Paragraph (2)
self-explanatory.
Paragraph (3)
The testing requirement of the device and ma
chinery for husbandry priorcirculation isto ensure that the
device andmachinery comply with thetechnical specifica
tion.
Article 25
Paragraph (1)
Thisprovision is meant that the buyerof device
andmachinery for husbandry is protected from suffering
loss due to inavailability of spareparts,
Paragraph (z)
Self-explanatory.
Paragraph (3)
self-explanatory.
Paragraph (4)
What ismeantby "prioritizing localcontentand
involve the people in the transfer of technology" shall
be to improve productivity of local resource and im
prove capability of local human resource in Indone-
sla.
Business News 7900/12-30-2009
19A
Article 26
self-explanatory.
Article 27
Paragraph (1)
What is meant by "producing domestic animal"
shallbe, among other things,to turn wildlifeto livestock,
service animal, laboratoryanimal, andpetanimal.
Whatis meantby "service animal"shall be, among other
things,petanimal reared to provide service to human be
ing to safeguard the house, to trace criminal action, to
helptract accident victim, andas pulling or carrying ani
mal.
What is meant by "laboratory animal" shall be
animal especially reared as animal for experiment, re
search, trialtest, teaching,and producing material fordrug
or developed into model animalfor human disease.
What is meant by "pet animal" shall be animal specially
reared asanimalfor sport, hobby,and beauty.
Paragraph (2)
"Cultivated Husbandry Zone" shall be location for
husbandry business in regency/municipality area decided
based on agroclirnate justification,available facilities and
infrastructure, potentialarea, andpotential market.
Paragraph (3)
self-explanatory.
Paragraph (4)
self-explanatory.
Article 28 .....
Article28
self-explanatory.
Article 29
Paragraph (1)
What ismeantby"particular party"shall be, among
other things, Indonesian National Military, police, customs
institution, research institution, andeducational institution.
What ismeant by "special interest" shallbe, amongother
things,horsefor cavalry, dogsfor tracking animalfor crimi
nal perpetrator, rabbit for research.
Paragraph (2)
self-explanatory.
Paragraph (3)
Husbandry business license for the typeandnum
ber of livestock starts from certain scale is intended for
the managementand supervision of husbandrysupervi
sion in compliancewith the requirements for good and
healthy husbandrybusiness and health of the veterinar
ians.
Paragraph 4)
What is meant by "not inteferring public order"
shall be activitieson livestockcultivation with due obser
vance ofthe religious norm and/or faith andthe system of
the valueadoptedby the localpeople, such as the obliga
tion to comply with the provisions in the Nuisance Act
(Hinder Ordonnantie).
Business News 7900/12-30-2009
20A
Paragraph (5)
self-explanatory.
Article30
self-explanatory.
Article31
Paragraph (1)
Such business partnership shall cover, among other
things, product sharing, lease, farming contract, plants
dyeing contract (sumba), rented fieldproduct sharing (mare
batt), plasma nucleus, or other form according to the local
culture, andthe localpeoplecustom.
Paragraph (2)
Lettera
self-explanatory.
Letterb
self-explanatory.
Letterc
What ismeant by "business in otherfield" shall be
business that operates in upstream, such as,nursery busi
ness, or in downstream, such as processing business of
livestock productsuchas milk industry.
What ismeant by "relevantparty"shall beall par
ties outsidehusbandryand animal healthsuch asplanta
tion, fishery, and forestry,
Letter d .....
Letterd
Self-explanatory.
Paragraph (3)
Self-explanatory.
Article32
Self-explanatory.
Article33
Self-explanatory.
Artide34
Paragraph (1)
Self-explanatory.
Paragraph (2)
The provision on the requirement for biological
securityonlyapplies to productresultingfromgeneticen
gineering.
Whatismeant by "norm of ethics" in harversting
cultivated crops shall be awareness in the application of
moral principles, suchas sorting the the chickens of one
day old excluded from the criteria shall also be treated
with due observance of the animalwelfare.
What is meant by "norm of esthetic" in the har
vestingthe cultivationproduct shall be awareness in the
application of principles of justificationand harmony in the
harvesting of cultivation productsuch as,the media for the
milk harv~ted.
Business News 7900/12-30-2009
21A
Article35
Self-explanatory.
Article36
Paragraph (1)
Self-explanatory.
Paragraph (2)
What is meant by "balanced nutriousfood" shall
be foodcondition whichcomposition of protein, fat, carbo
hydrate, mineral, Vitamin, and rough fibre in one unit of
consumption justify with the age,type,andthe need of the
bodilyactivities.
Paragraph (3)
Self-explanatory.
Paragraph (4)
Self-explanatory.
Paragraph (5)
What is meant by "creating healthybusiness at
mosphere" shall be, amongother things, provide informa
tion to the market, and conducting surveyand study on
monopoly of husbandry business both horizontally and ver
ticallythat mayendanger interestof the nation.
Article37
Paragraph (1)
What is meant by "animal product processing
industry .•...
22A
industry" shall be handling and processing conducted on
husbandry products meantto achieve higheradded value,
with dueobservance of the aspects of safe, healthy, solid,
and permissible products.
What ismeantby "prioritizing domestic basic ma
terial" such as milk processing industry must maximize
consumption of milkproduced fromdomestic milking cows.
Paragraph (2)
Theadded valuegainedfrom husbandry product
processing industry maybeenjoyedjudiciouslyby all par
tiesinvolved inthe husbandry business, including husbandry
operating inhusbandry cultivation throughvarious patterns
of partnership in husbandry product processing business,
such as partnership in milk processing industrywith the
miliking cowbreeder in the form cooperatives andplasma
nucleus and partnership with educational institution for the
improvement of business and nutrient.
Paragraph (3)
Included in the provision asgoverned shall be in
dustrialpartiality the use of domesticbasic material.
Article38
Self-explanatory.
Article39
Paragraph (1)
What is meantby "observance and identification
of animal disease" shall beactions to monitorexistence or
Business News 7900/12-30-2009
non-existence of animaldisease in a certain island or zone
for biological securityof animalas initial stepsin the con
text of earlyawareness.
What ismeant by "preventionof animaldisease"
shall be actionof quarantine conducted in the contextof
preventing importing animal disease from overseas into
the territory of the State of the Republic of Indonesia or
from oneareato anotherarea in the country, or exporting
from the territory of Stateof the Republic of Indonesia.
What is meantby "safeguarding from animal dis
ease" shall be an effort to protect the animaland its envi
ronmentfrom animaldisease.
What ismeantby "eradication of animal disease"
shall be actionto set free a certain areaand/or zone un
der biological safeguarding and/or island from infectious
animal disease that covers aneffort to close a certain area
against export-import andtrafficof animal andanimal prod
uct, handling of infectious animalandanimal carcass, and
handling of epidemic covering eradication of animal dis
ease andanimal depopulation.
What is meant by "cure of animal disease" shall
be actionto eliminate pain, cause of pain,optimizing the
animal's healthandendurance through effortsof repairof
nutrient,therapeudical action,provision and use of animal
drug, provision of facilitiesand infrastructure, supervision
andexamination, andmonitoring andevaluating post-medi
cation.
Paragraph (2)
Self-explanatory.
Paragraph (3) ..
23A
Paragraph (3)
Whatismeantby "national policy onanimal health"
shall be various decisions of veterinaryauthorityandprin
ciples of action based on the varioustypesof animals and
environmental ecosystem in the contextof implementation
of animal health.
Article40
Paragraph (1)
What is meant by "surveillance actions"
shall be data collection of disease based on sam
pling or specimen in the field in the context of ob
serving spread or expansion and ferocity of the
disease. In conducting the surveillance and inves
tigation it is necessary to conduct identification of
the animal.
What is meantby "investigation"shall be activity
to trace the origin, source, and cause of animal disease
relatingto relationship between the masterandthe envi
ronment.
Paragraph (2)
The Minister in determining the type, map, and
status of the animal disease shall be based on epidemic
studyandrisk analysis conducted by veterinaryauthority.
What is meant by "exotic disease" shall be disease that
doesnot exist in such regionor area.
Paragraph (3)
Self-explanatory.
Business News 7900/12-30-2009
Paragraph (4)
The Minister in determining laboratory shall be
based onthe criteria below:
a. existence of competenthuman resource;
b. sufficientfacilities, infrastructureandlaboratory; and
c. validmethods.
Paragraph (5)
Self-explanatory.
Article41
What is meant by "animal quarantine" shall be
action as effort to prevent import and spread of animal
epidemic anddisease from overseas and from an areato
an areawithin the territory of export from the territory of
Stateof the Republic of
Indonesia.
Article42
Paragraph (1)
Lettera
self-explanatory.
Letterb
self-explanatory.
Letterc
Whatismeantby "biosafety" shall be effort to pro
tect the personnel or operatorWithin the laboratory and the
environment fromanimal disease bycompiling special pro
tocol, using supporting device, and desigining supporting
facilities.
What .....
What is meant by "biosecurity" shall be effort to
break the chain from importing masteranimal disease and/
or to protectagainst the disease agentstoredand isolated
in the laboratory not contaminateor not to misuse, such
asfor the purpose of bio-terrolsm.
Letterd
What ismeantby "animal immunization"shallbe
vacination, immunization (givinganti-cerum), improve nu
trition andother matters that are able to improveanimal
immunity.
Lettere
What ismeantby"outof thequarantine workarea"
shall be seaport, river and State borders which are not
within thequarantine workareas arepotentiallyconstitute
places for importingand exporting and traffic for animal
andanimal product.
Letterf
What is meant by "veterinery emergency alert"
shall be action to inticipate in encountering threat from
animal exoticinfectious disease.
Letterg
Whatismeantby "earlydetection"shallbe action
to disease detection (earlydetection), report immediately
any occurrence of sign of disease (early reporting), re
spond immediately (eariyresponse) including buildaware
ness ofthe people.
Business News 7900j12-30-2009
24A
Paragraph (2)
Guideline for safeguarding from animal disease
shall cover the entire provision referred to in paragraph
(1).
TheMinisterin governingsafeguarding from ani
maldisease shallbeobliged to observe the provision that
governs animal quarantine.
Paragraph (3)
What ismeant by "safeguarded free from animal
disease" shallbe producing center zoneand/or conserva
tion zone free from animaldisease asdeclared bythe Min
isterandneeds to be safetguarded andmaintained aszone
free from animal disease.
In determining safeguarded animal biological zone
the natureand pattern of zonemanagement shallalsobe
implemented.
Paragraph (4)
self-explanatory.
Paragraph (5)
Theprovision of technical requirementon animal
health is meantto be ableto tracethe safeguarding activi
ties in the contextof controllingandpreventing animal dis
ease.
Paragraph (6)
self-explanatory.
Article 43 .....
Article43
Paragraph (1)
self-explanatory.
Paragraph (2)
self-explanatory.
Paragraph (3)
This provision is intended that the breeder, animal
owner, andhusbandry business to beawarethat the pre
vention of strategic infectious animal disease shall become
the people's responsibility.
Safeguarding theanimal against disease otherthan
animalstrategic infectious disease shall beconducted by
the peoplefor efficiency andeffectiveness.
Paragraph (4)
It is reasonable that thebreeder, animal owner, or
husbandry business areobliged to preventanimal disease
since health matter ishisresponsibility. TheGovernment's
duty is to provide assistance andfacilities.
Article44
Paragraph (1)
Whatismeantby "closing the area"shall beclos
ing the areafrom epidemic asquarantine zone.
Whatismeantby "eradication of animal disease"
shall beactionof eradication of animaldisease, likeburn
ing,disinfectant spraying, and using other chemical sub
stance toeradicate the source of disease.
Business News 7900/12-30-2009
25A
Whatismeantby "animal de-population" shall be
action in reducing and/or eliminating the number of ani
mals in the context of control and prevention of animal
disease, maintain imbalanoed ratio between the male and
femaleanimal,andmaintainthe supporting powerof the
habitat. De-population shall coveractivities on: (a) slaugh
teringof animalthat failstechnical selection of theanimal
health, (b) slaughtering of animal with terms (test and
slaughter), (c) elimination of animal population andcer
tain area(stamping-out), (d) eradication of animal that is
infected and/or alleged to be infected by animal disease
carrier, and(e)conducting animal utanasia that is Incureable
from disease to minimize from suffering pain.
Paragraph (2)
What ismeantby "animal in preservation status"
shall be the conditionof animalof certaintypesthat are
being threatened to vanish asstipulated instatutory regu
lationon conservation of natural biological resource and
its ecosystem aswell asCOnvention inTrade of Wild Fauna
andFlora of Endangered Species (CITES).
The action of elimination of rare animal and/or
thoseprotected by and infected by exotic infectious dis
ease shall beconducted bytheveterinary authority through
coordination with the authorized agency on preservation
of naturalbiological resource an~ itsecosystem. Exeptlon
shall bemade to avoidsuch animal species fromvanishing
ononesideand shall beconducted byguaranteeing that
such infectious animaldisease shall not spread to other
animals andon the other hand.
Paragraph (3)""""""
26A
Paragraph (3)
What is meant by "without compensation" is in
tended for animal that is infectiousexoticdisease.
This provision is meant so that the peopleknow
that nocompensation shallbe given for animalde-popula
tion since the animalis positivelyinfectedby strategicdis
ease considering that the animal will certainlydie.
Paragraph (4)
Whatismeantby "thegovernmentwill grantcom
pensation to healthyanimal" shall adalahmean if the the
animal is not infected by exotic disease, such as: in the
eradication of brucellosis and anthrax.
Paragraph (5)
5elf-explanatory.
Article 45
Paragraph (1)
Infectiousanimal disease must be reported,such
as, antrax, 5epticemia Epizoties (5E), Brucelosis, Avian
Influenza (AI), tetelo (New castle Disease), HogCholera,
Rabies.
Paragraph (2)
In compiling guideline for eradication of animal
infectious disease, the Minister together with the veterI
naryauthority shall observe: (a) the provisions inthe World
Organization for Animal Health (World Organization Fore
Animal Health);(b) the developmentof infectiousanimal
disease occurring outside the territory of the Unitary State
of the RepublicofIndonesia; and/orwith (c) ratiobetween
all measures andharmonization in handling infectious ani
mal disease byother countries.
Paragraph (3)
Self-explanatory.
Paragraph (4)
5elf-explanatory.
Article46
Paragraph (1)
The conditionon the regionshallcoveradminis
trative area (village, sub-district, regency/municipality,
province, andthe state), island territorial, andzonation of
animal population.
Paragraph (2)
Whatismeantby "condition for dosing ofanarea"
shall beclosing from animal traffIC andanimal product that
constitute mediafor animaldisease carrier.
Paragraph (3)
5e1f-explanatory.
Paragraph (4)
5e1f-explanatory.
Paragraph (5)
Self-explanatory.
Business News 7900/12-30-2009 Paragraph (6) .....
PlIr"lJraph (6)
Prohibition from importing or exporting animal,
animalproductandmedia for otheranimaldisease carrier
shall be based on the types of disease and types the in
fected animal, such as in anlTax epidemicareaimportand
export of faunamaybe madeor the otherwise.
Paragraph (7)
Self-explanatory.
Artlde47
Paragraph (1)
This Article is meant so that the animal owner,
breeder, or husbandry business shall be reallyresponsible
for sickanimal; such asfinancing the medical expenses of
the sickanimal.
Paragraph (2)
Whatismeantby"using slTong drug"such asdrug
included in harzadous drug in List G (Gevaarlijk) and/or
strongdrug with reminderin ListW (Warschuwing).
What is meantby "parenteralmedication" shall be provi
sionof drug using, amongother things, injection, infuse,
sonde (hose inserted intothe mouthor nose) and/or trokar
(deviceto make holein the abdomen).
Paragraph (3)
Whatismeantby ''visum'' shall be written remarks
stating the condition, diagnosis, and prognosis of animal
disease.
Business News 7900/12-30-2009
27A
Paragraph (4)
self-explanatory.
Paragraph (5)
self-explanatory.
Paragraph (6)
self-explanatory.
Article 48
self-explanatory.
Article49
Paragraph (1)
What is meant by "biologic preparation" shall
be animal drug producedthrough biologicalprocess on
animal or animal tissue to create immunity, to diag
nose any disease or to cure disease by means of
imunologik process, such as vaccine, sera (antisera),
genetic engineered product, and biological diagnostic
material.
Whatismeantby "pharmaceutiaJ preparation" shall
be animal drugproduced throughnon-bilogic process, such
as, vitamin, hermon, enzime, drug antibiotic, and other
chemoteraphcical treatment,antihistamin, antipiretic, and
anestetic that maybe appliedbased on pharmacological
work power.
What is meant by "premix preparation" shall be
animal drug made as additive or supplement to animal
foodwhich supply ismixedinto theanimal foodordrinking
water.
What. ..
What ismeantby "naturalmedicine preparation"
shall be materialor natural in the form of materialsfrom
plants, animal, mineral, galenicmaterialor mixtureof the
materials used for animaldrug.·The groupofnaturaldrug
covers Indonesian original medicine andoriginalmedicine
from other countries for animal not containing synthetic
chemical substance whichhasnoclinical data yet and not
included asnarcotics or strongdrug and whichmerit and
useare knownby empirically.
Paragraph (2)
What is meant by "strong drug" shall be animal
drug whichif the usethereof is not according to the provi
sion mayendanger the animaland/or human beingcon
suming such animal product.
What is meant by "free limited drug" shall be
strongdrug for animal used as free drug for certain type
of animal on the provision that it is prepared in certain
amount, dosage prescription, type of preparation and
method of useas well s bearing the sign for special use.
What is meant by "free drug" shall be animal drug that
may be used freely on animalwithout veterinarian's pre
scription.
Paragraph (3)
What is meantby "master isolate(masterseed)"
shall bepathogen microorganism storedand used asmas
ter seed to produce animalbiologically prepared drug.
Paragraph (4)
Self-e~planatory.
Business News 7900/12-30-2009
28A
Paragraph (5)
Self-explanatory.
Article50
Self-explanatory.
Article51
Paragraph (1)
Self-explanatory.
Paragraph (2)
Self-explanatory.
Paragraph (3)
What is meant by "certain animal drug" shall be
animal drug that causes residue on animal product and
causes disturbance to human health that consumes such
animal product, such as: Chlorampenicol, Dihydro-strep
tomycin (DHS), andDietilstilbestrol (DES).
Paragraph (4)
. In stipulating Regulation of the Minister onthetype
of certain animai drug, the manufacturing, preparation,
use, circulation, andsupervision on animaldrugespecially
classification of strongdrug mustobserve the provision in
the statutoryregulation on strongdrug.
Article52
Paragraph (1)
self-explanatory,
Paragraph (2) ....•
Paragraph (2)
Lettera
Self-explanatory.
Letterb
self-explanatory.
Letterc
self-explanatory.
Letterd
Whatismeantby"failsto comply with quality stan
dard" shall be, among other things, expiry and/or dam
aged or has changed physically, chemically and biologi
cally.
ArticleS3
self-explanatory.
Article54
Paragraph (1)
Self-explanatory.
paragraph (2)
self-explanatory.
Paragraph (3)
Self-explanatory.
Business News 7900/12-30-2009
29A
Paragraph (4)
What is meant by "national interest"shallbesuf
ficientdomestic need in the controland prevention of ani
maldisease and animal health service.
Paragraph (5)
Self-explanatory.
Article55
Paragraph (1)
5upervision on the deviceand machinery for ani
mal health is meant to guarantee securityand quality in
the manufacturing, producing, preparation, circulation, and
usewithin the territory of the UnitaryStateof the Republic
ofIndonesia.
Paragraph (2)
Self-explanatory.
Paragraph (3)
What is meant by "after sale survice", shall be
services for repair, provision of spareparts, and/or train
ing.
What ismeantby "transferof technology" shall be
transformation process of knowledge andtechnology from
the inventoror producerto the animalhealthforce orc0n
sumer.
Paragraph (4)
In stipulating GovernmentRegulation on the type
of .....
of certain animal drug, manufacturing, preparation, use,
drculation, andsupervision of animal drug especially clas
sification of strongdrug must observethe provisions in the
statutory regulationon strong drug.
Article 56
Lettera
What is meant by "zoonosis", shall be the type
thereof, among other things, rabies, antrax, avian in
fluenza, salmonellosis, leptospirosis, and
toksoplasmosis.
Letterb
What is meant by "guarantee of security,health,
SOlidity, and permissiveness of animal product" shall
be a series of actions and activities to accomplish se
curity, health, solidity, and permiSSiveness of the animal
product.
Whatismeantby "animal product"shall beamong
other things, meat, milk, egg, its processed product and
other animal product, such as hide, fur, bone, horn, nail,
and basicmaterial for animal origin food.
Business News7900/12-30-2009
30A
What is meant by "guaranteeon safeness of ani
malproduct" shallbe endeavorandconditioning of animal
product not containing biological, chemical and physical
hazards that may disturb the health of humanbeing,ani
mal, and/or function of the environment.
What is meant by "guaranteeon healthof animal
product" shallbeendeavorandconditioning of animalori
gin food that complieswith the requirements on nutritient
needefor human health and free from disease.
What is meant by "guarantee on animal product
solidity" shall beendeavorand conditioningof animalori
gin food not mixedwith other productof other type.
What is meant by "gurantee on product permissiveness"
shall be endeavorand conditioning of animal productob
tained according to Islam religious law.
Article 57 .
(To be continued)
-===(MA)===-
19A
HUSBANDRY AND ANIMAL HEALTH(Law Number 18 Year 2009, dated June 4, 2009)
[Continued from Business News No. 7900 pages 18A-30A]
Article 56
Lettera
What is meant by "zoonosis", shall be the type
thereof, among other things, rabies, antrax, avian influ
enza, salmonellosis, leptospirosis, and toksoplasmosis.
Letterb
What is meant by "quaranteeof security, health,
solidity, and permissiveness of animal product" shallbea
series of actions and activities to accomplish security,
health,solidity, andpermissiveness of the animalproduct.
Whatismeantby"animal product" shall beamong
other things, meat, milk, egg, its processed productand
other animal product, such as hide, fur, bone, horn, nail,
and basic material for animal origin food.
What is meant by "guaranteeon safeness of ani
malproduct"shall beendeavor andconditioning of animal
product not containing biological, chemical and physical
hazards that maydisturb the health of humanbeing,ant
mal,and/or functionof the environment.
What ismeantby "guaranteeon healthof animal.product"Shall beendeavor andconditioning of animalori-
gin foodthat complies with the requirements on nutritient
needefor human health and free from disease.
What is meant by "guarantee on animal product
solidity"shallbeendeavor andconditioningof animalorl-
gin focx:l not mixed with other product of other type.
Business News 7901-7902./1-6-2.010
What is meant by "gurantee on product permissiveness"
shallbeendeavorand conditioning of animal productob
tainedaccording to Islam religious law.
Letterc
What is meant by "guaranteed hygiene andsani
tation" shallendeavorfor guaranteed cleanliness andhy
gienic sanitation to accomplish healthy environment for
human being,animalandanimalproduct.
What is meant by "hygiene"shallbecleaning the
environment by means of eradicating or preventing patho
gen microorganism by meansof and reducing other mi
croorganism to maintainhumanhealth.
What ismeantby "sanitasion'' shall beaction con
ducted on the environment to support endeavor for the
healthof humanbeingand animal.
Letterd
What is meant by "comparative by medical doc
tor" (comparativemedicine)"shallbe medical doctordis
ciplinethat compares the sameness and difference in all
matters relating to biological, physiological, pathological
processes, anddevelopment of disease (patogenesis), in
cluding all responses by the process affectedby the envi-
ronment, the different types ofnatural treatment and/or
artifical .....
artifical treatment, that affect the human beingand ani
mal.
Lettere
Whatis meantby "disasterhandling"shall beac
tion against occurrence and/or resulting from zoonosis that
spread extensively on the people andthreatening the wel
fare of animal.
Article 57
Paragraph (1)
Stipulation based on priority shall, amongother
things, external infectiousness (levelof infectiousness), mor
bidity (levelof pain)and/or morality (levelof fatality).
Paragraph (2)
self-explanatory.
Paragraph (3)
self-explanatory.
Article58
Paragraph (1)
self-explanatory.
Paragraph (2)
self-explanatory.
Paragraph (3)
self-explanatory.
Business News 7901-7902/1-6-2010
20A
Paragraph (4)
Whatis meant by "veterinarycertificate"shallbe
certificateof statement issued by authorized veterinarian
statingthat the animalproductcomplies with the require
mentson safety, healthandsolidity.
What is meant by "permissible certificate" shall
becertificate of statementissued bythe permissible prod
uct guaranteeing institutionof UnitaryState of the Repub
licof Indonesia.
Paragraph (5)
self-explanatory.
Paragraph (6)
self-explanatory.
Paragraph (7)
self-explanatory.
Article59
Paragraph (1)
Lettera
What is meant by "freshanimalproduct"shallbe
allmaterials originating fromnon-processed animal for con
sumption, pharmaceutical, agricultural needs and/or for
other usefor fulfillment of the needand benefitof human
being, such asmeat, egg, milk, and bones.
Letterb
WhatIs meantby "processed animal product"shall
be .....
21A
Re ~ll processing materials originating fromanimal for con
sumption, pharmaceutical, agriculture, and/or other use
for fulfillment of the need and benefit of human being,
suchasbakso, nugget,andcanned meat.
Paragraph (2)
What Ismeant by "zonewithin the country" shall
be part of the country having natural borders, status of
animalpopulation health, status epidemiologic of animal
infectiourdisease and effectiveness of controlling power
of transparent veterinaryauthority.
Whatismeantby "complywith the requirements"
shallbe,amongother things, holding:
1. the resultof riskanalysis on infectious animaldisease,
particularly exoticdisease in a country or in a certain
zone of a country, asguarantee onthe safeness of ani
mal productto beexported to the territory of the Uni
tary Stateof the Republic of Indonesia. Risk'analysis
mayalsoapplyto animal import plan;
2. registration number registrasi (establishment num
ber) for business unit exporting animal product to
the territory of Unitary State of the Republic of Indo-
nesia;
3. recommendenon from veterinary authoritystatingthat
importof animal productisdeclaredsafefor consump
tion, safeanimal resource and environment, and not
disturbingthe interestof the nation;
4. justification with relevantinternational provisions, such
asfrom world animalhealthagency(World Organiza
tion for Animal Health, WOAH) and/or Codex
Alimentarius Commission (CAC).
Business News 7901-7902/1-6-2010
What ismeantby "procedure for importof animal
product"shallbe compliance with the technical provision
onanimalhealthandstatutory regulation onanimal quar
antine.
Paragraph (3)
self-explanatory.
Paragraph (4)
ReqUirement andprocedure for importimg animal
productfrom overseas shallbe based on the nationinter
est the riskfrom probable importing infectious animal dis
ease throughanimalproductwith the objective to guaran
tee that imported animal product shall compaly with the
criteria of safe, healthy, solid, and permissible, and must
also observe international requirements, among other
things,WorldAnimal (WOAH) and/or Codex Alimentarius
Comission (CAC).
What is meant by "riskanalysis" shall beprocess
for technical decision making of animal health based on
scientifical normand normof publictransparency through
a series of activities, covering, danger identification, risk
assessment, riskmanagement andriskcommuniation (ori
entation).
Paragraph (5)
self-explanatory.
Article60
Paragraph (1)
What is meant ,by "veterinary control number'
(NKV) .....
(NKV)" shall be registration number of animal product busi
ness unit asevidence that hygienic andsanitation require
mentshave been complied with asthe basic feasibility for
guarantee of animal productsafeness. Foranimal prod
uct business unit circulating animalproduct in all territory
of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia or import
ing from the territory of the UnitaryStateof the Republic
of Indonesia and/or exporting out of the territory of the
UnitaryStateof the Republic of Indonesia must possess
'NK'/.
Paragraph (2)
self-explanatory.
Article61
Paragraph (1)
Whatismeantby ''the meat thereof iscirculated"
shall be districuting themeatfor commercial andnon-com
merciaI purposes such asassisting the needypeople.
Lettera
What is meant by "slaughtering house" shall be
any building or buildingcomplex and its furniture andde
signthat comply with requirement asanimalslaughtering
place, animal slaughtering, such as cow, buffalo, goad,
pig, andfauna for consumption of the people.
The obiligatory animal slaughtering in slaughtering tempat
is meantto preventzoonosis.
letterb
self-explanatory.
Business News 790r-7902/1-6-2010
Paragraph(2)
What is meant by "guaranteethe people's peace
inmind"shall be all effortsconditioning incompliance with
the requirement on permissible animal for consumption
and procedure for slaughtering the animal according to
Islamicreligious teaching.
Paragraph (3)
self-explanatory.
Paragraph (4)
In the effort of preventing infectious animal dis
ease and/or zoonosis, handling the productbased on hy
gieneand norm of welfare of the animal,animat'slaugh
teringoutside animalslaughtering house inthe interestof
religious festive day, traditional custom ceremony, and
slaughtering due emergency must observe the normsof
veterinaryhealthof the veterinarians.
Article62
Paragraph (1)
Regency/municipality government haVing the
slaughtering house ismeantto provide service to the people
in the supply of food derivedfrom safe, health,solid and/
or permissible animal.
Paragraph (2)
self-explanatory.
Paragraph (3)
Theobligatoryanimalslaughtering business that
has .
has business license from the regentor mayormaybe in
the form ofownslaughtering house or slaughtering house
belonging to otherowner.
Artide63
Paragraph (1)
Self-explanatory.
Paragraph (2)
Lettera
Self-explanatory.
Letterb
Whatismeantby "residue" shallbeaccumulated
drug or chemical substance and/or its metabolism in the
animal tissue andorganby intentionafter usefor preven
tion/medication, as foodadditive or unintentionally con
taminating the mixture.
What is meant by "pollution"shall be import or
occurrenceof chemical hazard and/ormiaobiology indud
ing microba in animalproductandanimal foodeitherdi
rectlyor indirectly that maycause animalproductanimal
food to be unintaet, causing disturbance to the healthof
human being, animal, and/orthe environment.
Letterc
Self-explanatory.
Paragraph (3)
Self-explanatory.
Business News 7901-7902/1-6-2010
23A
Paragraph (4)
Self-explanatory.
Artide64
Self-explanatory.
Article65
Self-explanatory.
Article 66
Paragraph (l)
Self-explanatory.
Paragraph (2)
What is meantby "human being"shall beaction
that refersto human ethicandhuman worth, such as re
fraining from conducting confIScation.
Lettera
Self-explanatory.
Letterb
Self-explanatory.
Letterc
What is meantby"harassment" shall beaction to
obtainsatisfaction and/or profit from animal by treating
the animal beyond the animal biological and phyisiologlcal
condition, subhasdassification of cows.
What is meantby "misuse" shall be action to ob
tain satisfaction and/or profit from animal by utilizing the
animal .....
animalunreasonably and/or by allocating or misusing the
animal, suchaspullingoutcat'sclaw.
Letterd
self-explanatory.
l.ettere
self-explanatory.
Letterf
self-explanatory.
Letterg
This provision is meant to chiirge penalty to ev
erybodyconducting harassment andmisuse of animal.
Paragraph {3}
Whatismeantby "animalWithout backbone" that
can feel pain, shall be amongh other things, crab. Basi
cally animal that can feel pain shall be animal that has
central nervesystemand perifer,namelyall animal hav
ing backbone. However, the peopleworldwide that care
for animalwelfare includethe animalwithout backbone,
but can feel pain as animal which welfare needs to be
observed.
Paragraph {4}
Includedin the provision as govemedin Regula
tion of the Ministershallbe amongother things,establish·
ment of a Committee for the Nation Animal Welfare to
manage acommiSSion for laboratory animal weJfilre in
Business News 7901-7902/1-6-2010
24A
variousagendesin the contextof education, training, re
search, and development.
Artide67
Animalwelfare shallbe implemented bythe Gov
emmentandRegional Government togetherwitIl the people
so as to be aware that animal welfare shall Is their joint
responsibility. Therefore, a.nlmal welfare shall be priori
tized on improvement of awareness and participation of
the peoplebymeansof education,training, and informa
tion orientation.
In the contextof Improving the people's participa
tion In implementinganimalwelfare, the peoplemayes
tablishrelevantInstitution. Forexample, useof laboratory
animalfor education, training, research andanddevelop
ment
Artide68
Paragraph {1}
self-explanatory.
Paragraph {2}
Stipulation of national animal welfare system is
meant to aocomplish intact implementation by veterinary
authority in all territory of the UnitaryStateof the Republic
of Indonesiain aocomplishing Statedefense.
Intactnesscharacteristic in the implementation of
national animal welfaresystem Inveterinary authority, shall
be, amongotherthings, prioritize quality,speed, concur
rence, constancy, comprehensiveness, safetyand interest
ofthe nation.
Approach
Approach to achieve veterinaryintactness, shall,
amongother things, cover strengthening: (a) the man
agement; (b) resource, (c) the roleand institutional func
tion,(d) imformation network andcommunication vertically
horizontally; (e) patternof hierarchy of orderandcontrol
range from the centerto the region, (f)
Accountability in makingdecision; (g) relevancy
andprogram, (h) professionalism andservice, and(i) sup
port of the people at large.
25A
improve capability in the controlandprevention of animal
disease and zoonosis; disasterhandling, examination of
animal for religious sacrifice, and the people service.
Paragraph (6)
self-explanatory.
Paragraph (7)
self-explanatory.
Paragraph (3)
Whatismeantby "improving the role andfunction
of animal health institution"shallbe provision of authority
incompiling policy anddecision making of top technicality
onanimal health at theGovernment, Regional Government
agencies and/orother relevantagencies.
In determining authorized veterinary, if noveteri
narian isavailable to be determined asauthorized veteri
narian inthe region, the Regional Governmentmayrecruit
authoriZed veterinarian fromandthrough coordination with
otherRegional Government closest to the location.
Paragraph (4)
Grantof authority by the Minister to authorized
veterinarian shall be meantto be ableto applytop author
ity indecision making onanimalhealthnationwide and/or
internationally.
Paragraph (5)
Whatismeantby"empowering animal health po
tential force" shall be, among other things, ismeant to
Business News 7901-7902/1-6-2010
Article 69
Paragraph (1)
Whatismeantby "animal health service" namely,
a series of actions required to:
a. conduct prognose and diagnose of disease by means
ofclinic, patology, laboratory, and/orepidemiology;
b. conduct therapeuticactionin the form of consultation
and/or (prior informed-consent) to the animal owner
proceeded by somepossible preventive, cooperative,
cure, rehabilitation, and promotion by avoiding
mulpractice;
c. conduct examination and testing of safeness, health,
intactness, andpermiSSiveness of animal product;
d. makeconfirmation to animal healthservice reference
as required;
e. submitdata on disease and service to the authorized
veterinarian;
f. take follow-upaction to Government decision and/or
Regional Government relating to controlandpreven
tion of animaldisease and/or healthof the veteriniir
ians; and
g. pravde .
26A
g. provdeeducation to clientand/oreducation to the people
relating to healthparadigm andapplication of the norm
of animal welfare.
Whatismeantby "veterinarian laboratoryservice"
shall be diagnosticand/or research and developmentser
vicesin the context of animal·health.
What ismeantby "veterinarian laboratoryexami
nationandtest services" shallbe diagnosticservice and/or
research and development in the context of control and
prevention of animaldisease or zoonosis, implementation
of health to veterinariansand/or test of quality, residue,
pollution, food quality,germ/ovule quality, and/or quality
of animalproduct.
Whatismeantby ''veterinary medical service" shall
be competentveterinarian service to the people in the con
text of veterinarian practice, such as veterinary, animal
clinic,joint practiceclinic, animal reproduction rehabilita
tion clinic, ambulance, veterinarian practiceand veterinar
ian consultancy practice.
What is meant by "animal health servicecenter"
(puskeswan)" shallbe veterinarymedicalserviceoperated
by Regional Government. This servicemay be in the form
of reference and/or integrated with veterinary laboratory
and/or veterinaryexaminationand testing laboratory.
Paragraph (2)
Grant of business license by the Regent/Mayor,
Business News7901-7902/1-6-2010
other than to comply with the terms of legality and stan
dardfor minimumservice ismeantto synergy animal health
service in the regionwith the nation animalhealthsystem
through management by the authorized veterinarianc0
operatingwith the localprofessional veterinarians organi
zation.
If the animal health servicecoversprovincial re
gion and/or cross-province, the grant of business license
by the Regent/Mayor needs to be confirmedto the autho
rizedveterinarianof the provinceconcerned.
The qualification for grant of the licenseshall be
grant of licensefor:
a. Animal Hospital;
b. Veterinarian Practice;and
c. Animal Health Laboratory andVeterinarians Health labo
ratory implementedprivately.
Article 70
Paragraph (1)
What is meant by "comply with the needfor ani
mal health force" shall be availability of one unit of veteri
nary medicalforce (veterinarian and/or veterinarianspe
cialist) and various levels of competent veterinary
paramedist forces needed for each province, regency/
municipality, up to sub-district level.
Paragraph (2)
self-explanatory.
Paragraph (3)
self-explanatory.
Paragraph (41 ...•.
27A
Paragraph (4)
self-explanatory.
Paragraph (5)
self-explanatory.•
Article71
Paragraph (1)
What is meant by "veterinary medical compe
tence" shall be the skill to act and.capability to make
decision on animal health by referring to the latest
veterinary scientifical development, top interest, cli
ent, the people at large, and the environment; and
the honest oath or promise and code of ethic of the
profession.
Paragraph (2)
Whatismeantby "undersupervision of veterinar
ian" shallbeveterinarian continuous supervision over the
performance of the veterinaryparamedists and/or veteri
narianin implementing all animalhealthmattersbased on
reference by the authorized veterinarian and/or based on
agreement between the two partieswith due observance
ofthe limitsofcapability.
Paragraph (3)
Whatis meantby "certificate of competence" shall
. bewritten informationexplaining the levelof capability to
lDfltrol ofanimalhealthveterinaryforce in the implemen
tation ofanimal health.
Business News 7901-7902/1-6-2010
Paragraph (4)
What is meant by "profession codeof ethic"shall
beprinclple ofprofessional moralandattitudethat ismain
tained by animalhealth force at handling the patient, cli
ent,among the veterinarians, authorized veterinarian, gov
ernmentand/or its environment.
What is meant by "professional oathor promise"
shall besolemn statementby veterinarian before religious
leaders, veterinarian professional organization, andother
witnesses to strongly hold the principles of morality and
attitude of profession during the course of running their
profession. The respective levelof veterinaryforceholds
the codeof professional ethic,whilethe professional oath
or promise prevails only on veterinarian.
Article72
Paragraph (1)
License for animal health practice issued by the
Regent/Mayor shallbe in the form of Registration certifi
cate.
Paragraph (2)
self-explanatory.
Paragraph (3)
Including the provision on license certificate for
animal health practice for foreign veterinary force, shall
be,among otherthings,controlovercapability to commu
nicate using Indonesian language andthe capability to con
trol tropicalanimaldisease.
Article73 ..
Article73
Paragraph(1)
The provision on medicalreproduction is meant
to ac:ceIerate improvement of the animal quaUty andpopu
lation through interventionof veterinarian on the repro
duction, midwife handling, prevention andcontrolof effec
tiveness, and governing of development and balance of
animal population.
The provision on medical conservation is meant
to accelerate improvement of preservation of the types,
population and habitat of Indonesian wildlife through in
terventionof medical veterinarian, mapping the statusof
medical conservation and epidemiologic wildlife of Indo
nesia, anticipate emerging newanimal disease originating
from wildlifeof Indonesia, andstrengthen management of
medical conservation at conservation institUtions.
The provision on forensic veterinarian ismeantto
antidpate handling of crime relatingto animal.
Paragraph (2)
self-explanatory.
Artide74
Paragraph (1)
self-explanatory.
Paragraph (2)
Lettera
self-explanatory.
Business News 7901-7902/1-6-2010
Letterb
What is meant by ·animal ethlc" as translated
from the word bioethic, shall be applicationof the prin
ciples of morality, intellectuality and professionelsm In
applying goodandintact animalethic,holisitically with its
environment, as well as some of it, such as cell, or or-
gan.
Whatismeantby "veterinary ethlc"shall be appli
cationof the principles of morality, intellectuality, profes
sionalism andmedical principle in the application of veteri
narian technology.
Letter c
self-explanatory.
Article 75
self-explanatory.
Articie76
self-explanatory.
Article77
self-explanatory.
Article78
Paragraph (1)
What is meantby "epparatarus" shallbe civilser
vant either by structure or by function, in the central or
region, including information orientation on husbandry and
animal health.
Paragraph (2) .•.•.
Paragraph (2)
selk!xplanatnry.
Paragraph (3)
Lettera
SeIf-explanatxlly.
Letterb
Self-explanatory.
29A
Paragraph (5)
What Ismeantby "Information orientation onhus
bandryand animal health"shall be one of the effocts foI
empowennent c:Jhusbandry withthe objedfve toimprove
knowledge, skill, andchange attitude andbehavior adop!led
such as, throughnon-fonnal education.
Paragraph (6)
Self-explanatory.
Letterc
Whatis meantby "othermethodsc:J development"
shall be, among other things, apprenticeship and field
schooling.
.Developmentof human resource onhusbandry Is
meant to, among other things, Improve the skill, profes
sionalism,entrepreneurship, cooperation, and decllcation.
What is meant by "with due obseivance of the
people's culture" shall be to appreciate traditionalwisdom
and culture so as to improve local human resource and
application of technology sothat the development in hus
bandry business andanimal health Inacertainregion may
synergy with the local custom, tradition,custom, religion,
andculturesoasto be accepted by the people inorderto
achIeVe optimumresult.
Paragraph (4)
What is meant by "educational institution" shall
be,among otherthings, higheducational institution, people
self-support institution, and individuals.
Business News 7901-7902/1-6-2010
Paragraph (7)
Self-explanatory.
Paragraph (8)
Self-explanatory•
Article79
SeIf-ecplanatory.
Artide80
self-explanatory.
Article81
self-explanatory.
Article 82
Whatis meantby "genetic engineering" shall beall
effortsto intentionally make changes to the living biological
genom by increasing, redudng, and/orchanging theoriginal
genom composition using deoksiribose nucleat acid
techonofogy (Deoxyribose NucleicAdd/DNA) cnmbination.
Article 83 .....
Article 83
Self-explanatory.
Artide84Self-explanatory.
Artide85Self-explanatory.
Article86
Self-explanatory.
Artide87Self-explanatory.
Artide88
Self-explanatory.
Article89
Self-explanatory.
Artide90Self-explanatory.
Artide91
Self-explanatory.
Artide92
Self-explanatory.
Business News 7901-7902/1-6-2010
30A
Artide93
Self-explanatory.
Artide94
Self-explanatory.
Article95
Self-explanatory.
Article96
Self-explanatory.
Article 97
Self-explanatory.
Artide98
Self-explanatory.
Article99
Self-explanatory.
SUPPLEMENTW STAlUTE BOOK OFTHE REPUBUC OF
INDONESIA NUMBER 5015.
-===(MA)===--
Regulation ..