huobi research weekly vol - huobi blog...cryptocurrencies was 119.50 billion u.s. dollars, decreased...
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Huobi Research Weekly(Vol.46)
2019/01/14-2019/01/20
Abstract This week, the overall market capitalization for the top 100 cryptocurrencies
decreased, with 60 projects decreased in value to varying degrees. According to
coinmarketcap, as of January 20th, 2019, the total market cap of the top 100
cryptocurrencies was 119.50 billion U.S. dollars, decreased by 2.28% from last week.
4 cryptocurrency project entered the top 100 this week. As of January 20th, 2019,
Bitcoin was traded at 3588.81 USD, 0.30% lower than its price last week. Ethereum
was traded at 119.11 USD, 0.86% lower than its price last week.
Average number of transactions per block and average block size both
increased on Bitcoin; Average number of transactions per block and average
block size both increased on Ethereum. Average number of unconfirmed
transactions in Bitcoin increased by 12.41%, and that of Ethereum also increased
from last week. Total transaction fee of Bitcoin decreased, while that of Ethereum
increased. The 7-day average of unconfirmed transactions for Bitcoin and Ethereum
were 4684 and 36181 respectively. Bitcoin’s Hashrate decreased by 6.57% and
Ethereum’s Hashrate decreased by 1.84%. The average transaction fees on the Bitcoin
network this week was $0.178, decreased 3.26% from last week. While the average
transaction fees on the Ethereum network this week was $0.069, increased 1.47% from
last week. Total number of addresses on the Bitcoin and Ethereum network reached
32.52 million and 54.66 million, respectively.
INS was the most active project on GitHub this week, with 324 commits
submitted in the past week. Swachhcoin was the most popular group on Telegram.
In terms of community activity, Bitcoin, Ethereum, and Ripple remained as the most
popular communities on Facebook and Twitter. Swachhcoin attracted the most fans on
Telegram in the last 24 hours, and Origin Trail’s fans grew the most.
2 investment activities took place in the blockchain industry this week.
Blockchain media Tuoluo Caijing received 21 million yuan of Pre-A round of
investment, the largest financing of the week.
Related Reports 《 Huobi Research Weekly (Vol.45)》2019-1-15 Authors Yuming Hubery Yuan Wenting Chi
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Table of Contents
1. Weekly Market Review ............................................................................... 3
1.1 Market overview ............................................................................................................................. 3 1.2 Segment Analysis ............................................................................................................................ 5
2. Technical Statistics ..................................................................................... 7
2.1 Cryptocurrency Mining Statistics ...................................................................................................... 7 2.2 Activity Statistics .......................................................................................................................... 11 2.3 Community Activity Statistics ........................................................................................................ 17
3. Weekly Blockchain News Review ............................................................... 18
3.1 Industrial Application .................................................................................................................... 18 3.2 International Policies ..................................................................................................................... 19 3.3 Technological Breakthrough ........................................................................................................... 21
4. Weekly Investment Activities .................................................................... 22
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1. Weekly Market Review
1.1 Market overview
This week, the overall market capitalization for the top 100
cryptocurrencies decreased, with 60 projects decreased in value to
varying degrees. According to coinmarketcap, as of January 20th, 2019, the
total market cap of the top 100 cryptocurrencies was 114.95 billion U.S.
dollars, decreased by 2.51% from last week, among which, HC had the largest
decreased of 30.29% in market cap, bringing its market cap ranking from
No.61 to No.73, while APL had the largest increased of 316.57% in market
cap, bringing its market cap ranking from No.204 to No.72. In addition, there
were 4 projects that entered TOP100, namely, APL (increased 316.57%, now
No.72), PAY (increased 124.61%, now No.77), POWR(increased 51.56%,
now No.78), GXS(increased 1.32%, now No.98). As of January 20th, 2019,
Bitcoin was traded at 3588.81 USD, 0.30% lower than its price last week.
Ethereum was traded at 119.11 USD, 0.86% lower than its price last week.
Table 1.1: Top Five Price Increases and Decreases
Symbol Price decrease Symbol Price increase QASH -20.76% APL 329.46% HC -20.45% PAY 134.75% DCN -11.95% REP 113.80% KCS -10.62% LRC 56.66% PPT -8.38% POWR 56.49% Source: coinmarketcap
The overall 24h trading volume increased this week. Overall, the 24h
trading volume increased by 33.88% compared with the same period of last
week. In this week, 59 of the top 100 projects increased by more than 20% in
24h trading volume, led by REP with a weekly increase of 3435.87%; there
were 10 projects that saw over 20% decrease in their 24h trading volume, led
by HC, with a decreased of 93.70%.
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Figure 1.1: The Market cap and 24-hour Trading Volume for TOP100 cryptocurrencies
Source: coinmarketcap
The top 10 cryptocurrencies’ market share distribution remained stable.
On January 20th, the overall market cap of the top 10 cryptocurrencies was
101.36 billion USD, down by 2.86% from last week, accounting for 84.82%
of the total market capitalization of cryptocurrencies, similar to last week.
BTC’s dominance was 52.53%, up by 0.17% from last week.
Figure 1.2: TOP10 Cryptocurrencies’ Market Share of Total Cryptocurrencies Market
Source: coinmarketcap
$117.90
$13.16
$114.95
$17.62
Market Cap(billion USD) 24h Trading Volume(billion USD)
2019/1/13 2019/1/20
BTC, 52.53%
ETH, 10.41%
XRP, 10.91%BCH, 1.81%
EOS, 1.78%USDT, 1.71%
LTC, 1.56%XLM, 1.67%
TRX, 1.33%
BSV, 1.10% Other, 15.18%BTC
ETH
XRP
BCH
EOS
USDT
LTC
XLM
TRX
BSV
Other
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Figure 1.3: TOP10 Cryptocurrencies’ Market Share of Total Cryptocurrencies Market Changes
Source: coinmarketcap
1.2 Segment Analysis
Among all cryptocurrency project segments, the total market cap of
platform projects received the largest decrease, while the average market
cap of coin projects also received a large decrease. As of January 20th,
2019, the total market cap of platform projects reached 19.64 billion USD,
decreased by 4.36% compared to last week. In addition, average market cap
of coin projects was 3.19 Billion USD, decreased by 10.59% compared to last
week, the biggest decrease among all project categorie
0.00%
10.00%
20.00%
30.00%
40.00%
50.00%
60.00%
BTC ETH XRP BCH EOS USDT LTC XLM TRX BSV Other
2019/1/13 2019/1/20
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Figure 1.4: TOP100 Cryptocurrencies Market Segment Capitalization
Source: coinmarketcap
Figure 1.5: TOP100 Cryptocurrencies Segment Average Market Cap
Source: coinmarketcap
The market segment distribution of the top 100 cryptocurrencies
remained stable. As of January 20th, 2019, the proportion of the market
$74.94
$20.53 $19.73
$2.70
$73.39
$19.64 $19.10
$2.72
Coin Platform Application Asset-backed Token
2019/1/13Market cap(billion USD) 2019/1/20Market cap(billion USD)
$3.57
$0.76$0.44 $0.39
$3.19
$0.73$0.45 $0.45
Coin Platform Application Asset-backed Token
2019/1/13 Average Market cap(billion USD)
2019/1/20 Average Market cap(billion USD)
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segments has remained stable among the top 100 projects compared to last
week. The number of application projects decreased by 3, the number of
asset-backed token projects decreased by 1, while the number of coin
projects increased by 2. The largest overall market cap by segment was still
coin projects, accounting for 63.56% of the total market cap of top 100
projects, similar to that of last week.
Figure 1.6: TOP100 Cryptocurrencies Segment Ratio Figure 1.7: TOP100 Cryptocurrencies Segment Market Share
Source: coinmarketcap Source: coinmarketcap
Note: According to the different attributes of cryptocurrencies, Huobi Academy of Blockchain
Application will divide them into four categories: Coin, Application Class, Platform Class and Asset-
backed Token.
Coin Project: Refers to a type of asset developed based on blockchain technology that does not
correspond to a specific use scenario and whose main function is only the transaction target. Its asset
value is mainly reflected by liquidity.
Platform Class Project: A type of asset that is associated with the development of the underlying
technology of the blockchain and is supported by the right to use or participate in the platform.
Application Class Project: Refers to a type of asset that is associated with a specific application
scenario and is supported by a certain right of use, participation, or dividend.
Asset-backed Project: Refers to a class of assets that is linked to actual assets such as gold and US
dollars and supported by the value of physical assets.
2. Technical Statistics
2.1 Cryptocurrency Mining Statistics
Hashrate of Bitcoin and Ethereum both decreased this week. From
23%
27%42%
6%
CoinPlatformApplicationAsset-backed Token 63.85%
17.09%
16.62%2.37%
CoinPlatformApplicationAsset-backed Token
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January 14th, 2019-January 20th ,2019, the average bitcoin Hashrate for the
entire network reached 39.40 EH/s, decreased by 6.57% from the previous
week.
Average Hashrate for the entire Ethereum network was 179.015 TH/s this
week, decreased 1.84% from last week.
Figure 2.1: Bitcoin Hashrate Changes
Source: blockchain.info
Figure 2.2: Ethereum Hashrate Changes
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Source: etherchain
This week, the difficulty of mining Bitcoin increased while that of
Ethereum decreased. As of January 20th, 2019, average difficulty for
mining Bitcoin this week was 5.843T, increased by 3.99% from that of
previous week. The average difficulty of mining Ethereum this week was
2.63P, decreased by 1.50% from that of previous week.
Figure 2.3: The Difficulty of Mining in Bitcoin Figure 2.4: The Difficulty of Mining in Ethereum
Source: blockchain.info Source: etherchain
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The percentage of BTC.com in the overall mining pool market slightly
decreased, and Poolin ranking increased. The overall distribution of the
Ethereum mining pools remained stable. In the past week, Bitcoin mined
968 blocks, decreased 8.25% from the previous week. Among the top five
pools were BTC.com, AntPool, Poolin, F2Pool and SlushPool, these 5 pools
mined 160, 108, 95, 90 and 84 blocks respectively, accounting for 16.53%,
11.16%, 9.81%, 9.30% and 8.68% of all Bitcoins mined this week. The
Hashrate was 6.69EH/s, 4.52EH/s, 3.97EH/s, 3.76EH/s and 3.51EH/s
respectively.
In the past week, Ethereum's entire network mined 39174 blocks, increased
0.18% from the previous week. The top five pools were Ethermine, SparkPool,
Nanopool, F2pool_2 and Miningpoolhub_1, each mined 10857, 8740, 5040,
4324 and 2393 blocks respectively, accounting for 27.71%, 22.31%, 12.87%,
11.04% and 6.11% of all Ethereum mined this week, respectively.
Figure 2.5: Distribution of Bitcoin Mine Pool
Source:BTC.com
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2.2 Activity Statistics
The average block size and average number of transactions per block of
Bitcoin and Ethereum are both increased. According to blockchain.info,
from January 14th, 2019-January 20th, 2019, the average size of each block
was 1.01 Mb, increased by 9.78% from last week; there were on average 2211
transactions recorded in each block, increased by 11.33% from last week.
Figure 2.7: Block Size of Bitcoin Figure 2.8: The Average Transactions of Per
Block in Bitcoin
Source:blockchain.info Source:blockchain.info
According to etherchain, the average number of transactions per block in
Ethereum this week was 96.36, increased by 0.53%. The average size of each
block was 18074 bytes, increased by 1.68% compared to last week.
Figure 2.6: Distribution of Ethereum Mine Pool
Source:etherscan.io
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Figure 2.9: Evolution of the average size of an Ethereum block Figure 2.10: The number of transactions per day
Source: etherchain Source: etherscan.io
Number of unconfirmed transactions in Bitcoin increased by 12.41%,
and that in Ethereum also increased from the previous week. As of
January 20th, 2019, the number of 7-day average unconfirmed transactions in
Bitcoin network was 4684, increased by 12.41% from last week. There were
36181 unconfirmed transactions in the Ethereum network, with the lowest
amount of unconfirmed transactions in the week being 18004 and the highest
amount being 40314.
Figure 2.11: Unconfirmed Transaction in Bitcoin
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Source: blockchain.info
Figure 2.12: Unconfirmed Transaction in Ethereum
Source:etherscan.io
Total transaction fees of Bitcoin decreased while that of Ethereum
increased this week. As of January 20th, 2019, average transaction fees of
Bitcoin this week was $0.178, decreased by 3.26% from last week. Average
transaction fees of Ethereum this week was $0.069, increased by 1.47%.
Figure 2.13: Bitcoin, Ethereum Average Transaction Fees
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Source:bitinfocharts
The average number of distinct miners per day in Ethereum increased
slightly. From January 14th, 2019-January 20th, 2019, the average number of
distinct miners per day in Ethereum this week was 60.00, increased by 2.20%
from last week’s 58.71.
Figure 2.14: Number of Distinct Miners Per Day
Source:etherchain
The number of nodes of Bitcoin increased while that of Ethereum
decreased this week. As of January 20th, 2019, there were 10009 Bitcoin
nodes, increased by 3.71% compared to last week, of which 2481 nodes were
in the U.S, 1916 nodes were in Germany, and 409 nodes were in China, each
accounting for 24.79%, 19.14% and 4.09% of the total number of Bitcoin
nodes, respectively.
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As of January 20th, 2019, there were 9346 Ethereum nodes, decreased by 3.73%
from the previous week. Specifically, there were 3768 nodes in the U.S, 1544
nodes in China, and 712 nodes in Canada, each accounting for 40.32%,
16.52%, 7.62% of total number of nodes, respectively.
Figure 2.15: Bitcoin nodes ranking
Source:bitnodes
Figure 2.16: Ethereum nodes ranking
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Source:Ethernodes
This week, the growth rate for new addresses increased for both Bitcoin
and Ethereum. According to the data on blockchain.info, as of January 20th,
2019, the total number of Blockchain accounts reached 32520755, increased
by 213319 this week.
According to the data on etherchain, as of January 20th, 2019, the total number
of Ethereum addresses was 54660120, increased by 392147 this week.
Figure 2.17: Bitcoin Wallet Users Figure 2.18: Total Address of Ethereum
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Source:Blockchain.info Source:Etherscan
INS was the most active project in GitHub last week. From January 14th,
2019-January 20th, 2019, INS was the active project repository on GitHub
with a total of 324 commits. HOT ranked second at 170 commits.
Figure 2.19: GitHub Code Activity
Source:cryptomiso
2.3 Community Activity Statistics
The top three most popular cryptocurrencies on Facebook were Bitcoin,
Ethereum, and Ripple in descending order, with 434k, 152k and 142k fans
respectively. The top three most popular cryptocurrencies on Twitter were
Bitcoin, Ripple and Ethereum, with 927k, 912k, and 440k followers,
respectively.
As of January 20th, 2019, Swacchcoin received the most attention on Telegram,
seeing an increase of over 133k fans. Origin Trail witnessed the biggest fan
growth in the past 24 hours, attracting more than 8,000 people in a short
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period of time.
Table 2.1: Facebook Cryptocurrency Fans Ranking Table 2.2: Twitter Cryptocurrency Fans Ranking RANK Cryptocurrency Fans (Ten
thousands) RANK Cryptocurrency Fans (Ten thousands)
1 Bitcoin 43.4 1 Bitcoin 92.7 2 Ethereum 15.2 2 Ripple 91.2 3 Ripple (XRP) 14.2 3 Ethereum 44.0
4 Litecoin 9.85 4 Litecoin 43.7
5 IOTA 4.99 5 TRON 37.3
6 Dash 3.8 6 Dash 32.0
7 XVG 3.4 7 Monero 31.3
8 NEO 3 8 Verge 30.5 9 Monero 2.9 9 OmiseGO 28.8 10 LISK 2.86 10 Stellar 26.1
Source:facebook Source:twitter
Figure 2.20: Telegram Cryptocurrency Fan Ranking
Source:icowhitelists
3. Weekly Blockchain News Review
3.1 Industrial Application
1.Spanish Car Manufacturer SEAT Joins Alastria Consortium to Develop
Blockchain Products
According to Cointelegraph, Spanish automobile manufacturer SEAT has
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joined Alastria consortium to work on the development of blockchain-based
products. In the meantime, SEAT and Telefónica have already begun jointly
working on a proof-of-concept of a blockchain product that will track vehicle
parts throughout the supply chain of SEAT’s factory located in Martorell,
Spain. SEAT joined Alastria, a multi-industry, semi-public consortium backed
by a national network of more than 70 companies and establishments. These
include such major players as banks BBVA and Banco Santander,
telecommunications provider Telefónica, energy firm Repsol and professional
services company Accenture. The goal of the alliance is to promote the
advancement and development of blockchain technology.
http://cointelegraph.com/news/spanish-car-manufacturer-seat-joins-alastria-
consortium-to-develop-blockchain-products
2. Jinjia Group CO.,LTD Cooperated with Ant Financial Blockchain to
Jointly Develop the Anti-counterfeiting Traceability of Wine
According to Shanghai Securities News, Jinjia co., LTD. (002191), in
response to investors' questions on the interactive platform on January 16,
2019, said that it will together with partners such as Allystar and Ant Financial
blockchain, according to the needs of cooperative customers, carry out the
business of authenticity identification, anti-counterfeiting traceability,
customization and interactive marketing from multiple dimensions. The
company's product Hezhi APP has signed a contract with Moutai, Shandong
Huaguan, Yilite, Yelanggu and other well-known wine enterprises to jointly
develop the anti-counterfeiting traceability of wine and realize the wine
fidelity and information collection.
http://company.cnstock.com/company/scp_gsxw/201901/4325116.htm
3.2 International Policies
1. Singapore's “Payment Services Bill” has been formally legislated,
which will affect numerous digital currency exchanges
Recently, the “Payment Services Bill” of Singapore has passed the parliament
for deliberation and has been formally legislated. Education minister Ong Ye
Kung, speaking on behalf of the monetary authority of Singapore (MAS), said
the MAS would consult the relevant industry in the near future and formally
introduce the implementation method and exemption terms of the bill. The bill
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will directly affect many digital currency exchanges, wallets and OTC
platforms in the Singapore market, and will comprehensively regulate related
businesses from both risk control and compliance aspects.
https://www.mas.gov.sg/News-and-Publications/Speeches-and-Monetary-Policy-
Statements/Speeches/2019/Payment-Services-Bill.aspx
2. South Africa will come up with a complete registration process for
crypto exchanges and wallets by Q1 2019
In a recently published consultation paper, the South African Reserve Bank
(SARB) has put forth its view on the crypto industry and stated that the sector
should be regulated on priority to protect the consumers and investors.
The paper was jointly developed by multiple major South African agencies
including Financial Intelligence Centre (FIC), Financial Sector Conduct
Authority (FSCA), National Treasury (NT), South African Revenue Service
(SARS), and the SARB, the central bank of South Africa. The central bank,
however, made it clear that it does not consider digital assets as legal tender.
The bank is aiming to come with the complete registration process by the end
of first quarter of 2019. In addition, the cryptocurrency service providers
would also have to monitor and report suspicious transactions, such as cash
transactions of R25,000 and more.
https://www.financemagnates.com/cryptocurrency/news/south-africa-wants-to-
regulate-crypto-mandates-registration/
3. Devs Behind Marshall Islands’ National Crypto Confirm Plans to
Launch This Year
According to cointelegrpah, in the recent post, the team behind the coin —
dubbed Sovereign (SOV) — revealed that it had made “significant progress in
finding partners, investors, and developers” to realize the project. As the post
states, the team is aiming to launch SOV in 2019.The team behind the state-
backed crypto includes former Secretary General of the Bank for International
Settlements, Dr. Peter Dittus, as the project’s Chief Economist.The project
also announced a new partnership with “smart banknotes” firm Tangem, a
start-up operating from Switzerland and Singapore.
https://cointelegraph.com/news/devs-behind-marshall-islands-national-crypto-
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confirm-plans-to-launch-this-year
4. Bulgaria Investigates Crypto Exchanges For Taxes, Asks 10% on
Profits
A The government of Bulgaria has started to investigate crypto exchanges to
demand taxes from the profits investors generated from trading digital assets.
The National Revenue Agency (NRA) has categorized cryptocurrencies as
financial assets, which incur a 10 percent tax on profit that individuals have to
disclose annually.
https://www.ccn.com/bulgaria-investigates-crypto-exchanges-for-taxes-asks-10-
on-profits/
5. Wyoming Introduces a Bill Aiming to Define Virtual Currencies as
Money
Wyoming has recently seen a surge in blockchain- and crypto-related
legislation entering its legal system. As Cointelegraph recently reported, a bill
allowing corporations to issue blockchain-based tokens that represent stocks
was introduced in Wyoming on Jan. 16th. If passed, the bill would take effect
July 1st, 2019. The drafted legislation also lets banks serve as qualified
custodians in accordance with regulations put in place by the U.S. Securities
and Exchanges Commission (SEC).
https://cointelegraph.com/news/wyoming-introduces-a-bill-aiming-to-define-
virtual-currencies-as-money
3.3 Technological Breakthrough
1. USA: Blockchain Technology to Revitalize the Health Department’s
Contract Acquisition Function
According to a report by FedTech Magazine published on January 18, 2019,
the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services (HHS) is moving ahead
with its new data monitoring tool called HHS Accelerate to streamline the
process of procuring and executing contracts.
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https://btcmanager.com/usa-blockchain-technology-revitalize-health-departments-
contract-acquisition-function/
2. Internet Information Journal:New Internet technologies such as
blockchain have effectively improved the governance efficiency of
cyberspace
On January 18th,2019, Cnxin published an article called "clean network co-
casting integrity", which uses Internet technology to weave a "firewall" of
network integrity. The paper points out that the promotion and application of
new Internet technologies such as big data, blockchain and artificial
intelligence in cyberspace has effectively improved the governance efficiency
of cyberspace, effectively promoted the construction of network integrity
system, and gradually made integrity become a passport to walk in cyberspace.
http://www.cac.gov.cn/2019-01/18/c_1124007734.htm
4. Weekly Investment Activities
2 investment activities took place in the blockchain industry this week.
Blockchain media Gyro Finance received 21 million yuan of Pre-A round of
investment, the largest financing of the week.
Table 4.1 Investment and Financing Projects for the Week Name Round Amount Investors Category
ChainDesk Pre-A
round
10 million yuan
KD Jurong Fund
Blockchain Vocational Education Institutions
Tuoluo Caijing Pre-A
round
21 million yuan
ND Blockchain
Media
Data Source: IT Juzi, QiFengCaiJing
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