hrm basic

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    Human Resource

    Management

    Ibrahim Sameer

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    Human Resources Management

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    Recruitment

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    Recruitment The process by which a job vacancy

    is identified and potential employees

    are notified. The nature of the recruitment process

    is regulated and subjectto employment law.

    Main forms of recruitment throughadvertising in newspapers, magazines,trade papers and internal vacancy lists.

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    Recruitment Job description outline of the role

    of the job holder

    Person specification outlineof the skills and qualities requiredof the post holder

    Applicants may demonstrate theirsuitability through application form,letter or curriculum vitae (CV)

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    Selection

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    Selection

    The process of assessingcandidates and appointing a post

    holder

    Applicants short listed most suitable candidates selected

    Selection process varies according to organisation:

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    Selection Interview most common method

    Psychometric testing assessing the

    personality of the applicants will they fit in? Aptitude testing assessing the skills

    of applicants

    In-tray exercise activity based around what

    the applicant will be doing, e.g. writing a letterto a disgruntled customer

    Presentation looking for different skillsas well as the ideas of the candidate

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    Employment Legislation

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    Employment Legislation Increasingly

    important aspect

    of the HRM role Wide range

    of areas forattention

    Adds to the costof the businessEven in a small business, the legislationrelating to employees is important

    chemicals used in a hairdressing salon forexample have to be carefully stored andhandled to protect employees.

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    Discrimination Crucial aspects

    of employment

    legislation: Race Gender

    Disability

    Disability is no longer an issue for employersto ignore, they must take reasonable stepsto accommodate and recruit disabled workers.

    Copyright: Mela, http://www.sxc.hu

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    Discipline

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    Discipline Firms cannot just sack workers

    Wide range of procedures and steps

    in dealing with workplace conflict Informal meetings

    Formal meetings

    Verbal warnings

    Written warnings

    Grievance procedures

    Working with external agencies

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    Development

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    Development Developing the employee

    can be regarded as investing

    in a valuable asset

    A source of motivation

    A source of helping the employee

    fulfil potential

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    Training

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    Training Similar to development:

    Provides new skills for the employee

    Keeps the employee up to datewith changes in the field

    Aims to improve efficiency

    Can be external or in-house

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    Rewards Systems

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    Rewards Systems The system of pay and benefits

    used by the firm to reward

    workers

    Money not the only method

    Fringe benefits

    Flexibility at work

    Holidays, etc.

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    Trade Unions

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    Trade Unions Importance of building relationships

    with employee representatives

    Role of Trade Unions has changed Importance of consultation

    and negotiation and workingwith trade unions

    Contributes to smooth changemanagement and leadership

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    Productivity

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    Productivity Measuring performance: How to value the workers contribution

    Difficulty in measuring some types of output especially in the service industry

    Appraisal

    Meant to be non-judgmental

    Involves the worker and a nominated appraiser Agreeing strengths, weaknesses and ways forward

    to help both employee and organisation