how to prepare a steering committee presentation
TRANSCRIPT
How to Prepare a Steering
Committee Presentation
Slide 2
Whenever you get the opportunity to address a group, make the most of it
Structure the Presentation
Addressing the Audience
Know your audienceMotivate your audienceHelp your audience
Build a Slide
Hints and Tips
Slide 3
Why are you telling us this?
What are you saying?
What use is it to me
Know your audience so you can approach them correctly
What does the audience need to understand and at
what level?
Slide 4
Put yourself in the shoes of your audience
We have to meet the expectations of the Steering Committee only
Concentrate on those who make the decisions
Their expectations determine the language you should use, the scope or depth of details
• What are their expectations?• What do they know already?• What do they think about the subject?• What do they need to know?• What don’t they need to know?• How will they use the info?
Who are they?
Slide 5
Remember that different audiences requiredifferent styles
Favourable
Neutral
Unfavourable
Be directSet goalsDon’t oversell
Uninformed: Let them see the need to know
Uninterested: Help to visualise the benefit
Undecided: focus on selected points
Find common groundsSee their point of viewPresent facts & evidence
Slide 6
Motivate your audience - a presentation is more effective than a document in creating
actions...
Situation
Impact
Feedback
Reader Audience
Free
Low
None/slow
Captive
High
Immediate
Slide 7
…however, your audience is handicapped by several things
Rate of assimilation
Quantity of information
Selection of information
Reader Audience
Flexible
High
Yes
Imposed
Limited
No
Slide 8
To be effective, you need to help overcome the handicap of your audience
Focused on essentials
Present only what has to be said
Keep “backups”
Tightly structured
Audience cannot refer backwardand forward to a speech
Clearly visualised
To reinforce the message
Oral comments to complete
Still Understandable as a written report
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S a l e sS a l e sM a r k e t i n gM a r k e t i n g
S o u r c e : M a n u a l t r a c k i n g J a n - A u g 9 8
Slide 9
Structuring your presentation to ensure your audience is with you
Key MessagesStoryboardIntro/Conclusion
Structure the Presentation
Addressing the Audience
Build a Slide
Hints and Tips
Slide 10
Key messages form the substance of a presentation and help promote active
listening
Substance
Form
Time
Concern
ANALYSEAdd value to information
COMMUNICATEPromote activelisteningInfo -> Analysis -> Message
ORGANISECreate a linkbetween ideas
Slide 11
Substance
Form
Time
Concern
Start to think early about the format of your presentation
Messages StructureStoryboard
Don’t wait until you have found the answers before planninghow to communicate the results
Slide 12
Do not communicate in the way you have analysed the subject
Idea
AnalysisAnalysis
Message
CommunicationCommunication
Problem-solving Complex / thorough Narrow scope
Argumentation Simple / relevant Broad scope
The structure shapes the way the audience receives
the message
Slide 13
Set up a visual outline of your presentation
Background Key messages
Opportunities/Benefits
Identify the topics to be analysed
Topic Topic Topic Topic
Extra slide to summarise long
sections
Topic Topic Topic Topic Topic Summary
Topic Topic Topic Topic Topic
“Back-ups” to anticipate questions
or discussions
Section 1
Section 2
Section 3
Road-map
Title
Summary
pre-frame your presentation to set the right expectations
Slide 14
The storyboard is a powerful visual outlining tool
To organise ideas
Gives you a full view of the presentation all the timeChecking or trying new approaches becomes easy
To check progress
To work as a team
To divide up responsibilitiesTo ensure that all parts fit coherently
Slide 15
Pay particular attention to the introduction and conclusion
Attentionlevel
Time
ConclusionIntroduction
Tell them what you are going to tell them
Tell them
Tell them what you have told them
Slide 16
Use slides to really focus attention and visually represent the findings
Keep it simpleUse graphics and builds to deliver Pictures speak a 1000 words
Structure the Presentation
Addressing the Audience
Build a Slide
Hints and Tips
Slide 17
Graphics help to get the message across
The purpose of your presentation is to communicate ideas and information ...
Not to dazzle people with fancy graphics …
When the session is over, you want your audience marching out discussing the ideas you set forth ...
Not talking about the neat graphics or the special effects !
Slide 18
Keep the purpose of your slides simple - limit it to three key messages
It is easy to remember
It is easy to understand the link
Additional points become weaker
Slide 19
Each visual has a key message as a title
Identify the message - state it concisely as a sentence
The purpose of graphics is to support the message
Topic
Source: for all analysis charts
Choose the right chart form
Emphasise the message
Slide 20
Highlight the areas you want to talk about
Source: incentive schemes
GroceryIce
Cream Confec Dietetics FSSales Volume 56% 65% 25%Peso Sales Target 11% 13% 30%Special Product Vol. 43%Consistent Effort 20%Collection 10% 20%Market Hygiene 9% 15%Distribution 4% 5% 5%Merchandizing 8% 5% 20%Reporting 2% 2%Trade Development 5% 7%Call rate 7%Strike rate 7%Organiz./Admin 6%
Promo Responsibilities 51%
Territory Mgt. 44%
Org. Resposibilities 5%
Total 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Used criteriaNot used criteria
Example: Incentive Criteria for Sales Reps in Market X
… but all focused onvolume or value targets
Slide 21
Morein-store
time
Lessofficetime
Retail sales repsin-Store time
breakdown in minutes
Average %Waiting 3.0 20%Money collection 2.8 18%Sales talk 2.6 17%Merchandising 1.9 13%Order taking 1.2 8%Booking Check 1.3 8%Stock check 0.7 5%POS Material 0.5 3%Return mngt 0.5 3%Pleasantries 0.3 2%Coach/Delegat 0.4 2%Total: 15.2 100%
34%In-store time
19%Office time
9% breaks
34%Travel time
Sales forceday breakdown
Use animations to show visuals with a lot of information
For example, incentivise (more): Trade development Listing of new products Profitable products Above target performancePerformance in difficult months Sales at beginning of month
Source: SFAA conducted 1998
Example: Incentive scheme in Market X
Slide 22
Source: Interviews with K/A team
Share maintaine
d
Competitive threat
Lower consumer
price
Lower trade price
Increase in Trade
Spends
Trade spend is a vicious circle that drive costs
upwards
Lower profit
Retailer margin
pressure
…leading to higher pressure on trade spend
Lower share of voice
Lower investment for growth
Lower share of innovation
CategoryVolume decline
…and a decline in brand support
Brand erosion
Decrease in brand
building spend
Slide 23
0%20%
40%60%
80%100%
Milk InfantNutrition
Coffee InstantDrinks
Culinary Confect Petfood BreakfastCereals
CoopCoop
0%20%40%60%80%
100%
Listing feesListing fees
0%20%40%
60%80%
100%
Promotional discountsPromotional discounts
Source: Manual tracking Jan-Aug 98
Make charts as clear as possible SalesMarketing
Slide 24
Use pictures to show facts
“One picture is worth 1,000 words”
Opportunity for improved visibility by "better" merchandising in General
Trade
Opportunity for improved visibility by "better" merchandising in General
Trade
FIFO respected?
Slide 25
We have high presentation standards to live up to
Preparation & PolishHandling your audienceThe Team Effect
Structure the Presentation
Addressing the Audience
Build a Slide
Hints and Tips
Slide 26
As a team we want consistency in our presentations
Slide set up
Use Arial - it is easier for the audience to see
Check your colours can be seen when projected
Spell check in English (UK)
Transferring files
All presentations will be copied onto two laptops
To save file space please ungroup all charts
We will leave handouts of the presentations
Please check that your slides are fully visible in pure black
and white
Slide 27
Good preparation will make you more confident and convincing
Presentation
Start developing your presentation early - leave plenty of time for ‘tidying up’
Delivery
Rehearsing is one thing, committing the presentation to memory and performing it by heart, is not the way to go. You need to present, not to recite
The best presentations are made from the heart and on topics that people really know
Dress as your audience would expect, but also ensure you are comfortable
Supporting Documents
Don’t limit the staying power of your message, by providing it without the right support materials
Slide 28
Build a rapport with your audience
Face your audience not the screen
Make eye contact - sometimes with a friend is easier
Use humour only if you know how
Keep your language appropriate for the audience
Engage your audience - do not intimidate
Don’t wander around the room
Lose the computer – that is – don’t hide behind it
get up in front of the group, where you belong, as
presenter, leader, moderator, and communicator
Slide 29
Never answer a question directly until you have
determined the intention behind
Pay attention to the unconscious communication
process in physiology and voice qualities
Keep emotionally detached. It is the information which
is being questioned, not you
There are three golden rules for handling questions...
Slide 30
After you have understood the question - then answer professionally
Avoid getting drawn into a technical debate
Never get defensive
Direct criticisms or personal attacks away from the
person and towards the subject
Turn judgmental/hypothetical questions back to
where it came
Answer questions/statements from confused minds
at a higher level first
Slide 31
What is the difference between an elephant and an audience?
The elephant never forgets … the audience occasionally remembers
Observe your audience and adjust pace and style to their needs
A lecturer once called out to Fred at the back of the audience and said...
Fred calmly stood up and said to the lecturer... “You put her to sleep…you walk up here and wake her up
yourself!”
“Hey Fred…lean over and wake up Mary next to you please…”
Slide 32
« The object of oratory alone is not truth, but persuasion »
Lord Macaulay
The process part of your presentation represents 93% of your overall message. The content counts only for 7%
Eye contacts for 3-4 seconds with key persons to connect
The fewer notes you use, the more natural and seamless your presentation will be
Leave your colleagues to take notes
Watch your Physiology (breathing, gesture) & your Voice
Use WE not I - it gives confidence and credibility
We are there to support our colleagues not challenge them
Slide 33
In Summary ... don't forget the old Greeks...
Ethos
Your personal credibility, the faith people have in
your integrity and competence
Pathos
The feeling... are you in alignment with the
emotional thrust of the audience's communication
Logos
The logic, the reasoning part of the presentation