housing market forecast from c.a.r. july 10, 2014

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2014 HOUSING MARKET UPDATE July 10, 2014 WSGVAR Leslie Appleton-Young, Chief Economist California Association of REALTORS®

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July 10, 2014 WSGVAR Leslie Appleton-Young, Chief Economist California Association of REALTORS®

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Page 1: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

2014 HOUSING MARKET UPDATE

July 10, 2014WSGVAR Leslie Appleton-Young, Chief Economist California Association of REALTORS®

Page 2: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

C.A.R. NEWS

Page 3: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

Don’t wait until it’s too late! Register for a training.

The RPA is Significantly Changing!

• Familiarize yourself with the many changes

• Learn how to properly complete the new form

• Understand the new approach addressing wood destroying

pests

• Complete all mandatory and recommended disclosures

• Learn how to write offers without deposit checks

For an upcoming class near you:www.car.org/education/calendar

Page 4: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

The Finance Helpline• FREE Member Benefit• Provides one-on-one help

• Direct Line to Lenders

finance.car.org(213)739-8383

[email protected]

“Being a member of C.A.R. for 27 years, this member service, by far, in my humble opinion, is the next best thing to having a license in this climate. Bravo!” - REALTOR®

Page 5: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

2014 EXPO: October 7-9 Anaheim

Terri SjodinBest-selling author of Small Message, Big Impact

Captain Chesley

“Sully” SullenbergerBest-selling author of Highest Duty

Leslie Appleton-YoungC.A.R. Vice President and Chief Economist

Tuesday Wednesday Thursday

Page 6: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

THE ECONOMY

Page 7: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

2005

2007

2009

2011

2013

Q1-10

Q3-10

Q1-11

Q3-11

Q1-12

Q3-12

Q1-13

Q3-13

Q1-14

-4%

-3%

-2%

-1%

0%

1%

2%

3%

4%

5%

6%

Gross Domestic Product2013: 1.9%; 2014 Q1: -2.9%

ANNUAL PERCENT CHANGE, CHAIN-TYPE (2005) $

ANNUALLY QUARTERLY

2009 Largest Annual Drop since 1938 (-3.4%)

SERIES: GDPSOURCE: US Dept. of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis

Page 8: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

SERIES: Components of GDPSOURCE: US Dept. of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis

Components of GDP

Consumption Fixed Nonres. Investment

Net Exports Government-2.0

-1.5

-1.0

-0.5

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

Q2 2013

Q3 2013

ANNUAL PERCENT CHANGE

Page 9: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

2005

2007

2009

2011

2013

2010

Q1

2010

Q3

2011

Q1

2011

Q3

2012

Q1

2012

Q3

2013

Q1

2013

Q3

2014

Q1

-3%

-2%

-1%

0%

1%

2%

3%

4%

5%

Personal Consumption2013: 2.0%; 2014 Q1: 1.03%

ANNUAL PERCENT CHANGE

ANNUALLY QUARTERLY

SERIES: Personal ConsumptionSOURCE: US Dept. of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis

Page 10: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

Jan-08Jul-08Jan-09Jul-09Jan-10Jul-10Jan-11Jul-11Jan-12Jul-12Jan-13Jul-13Jan-14-1,000,000

-800,000

-600,000

-400,000

-200,000

0

200,000

400,000

600,000

800,000

U.S. Non-farm Job GrowthRecession Job Losses: 8.8 millionSince Jan’10: +8.9 million

MONTH TO MONTH CHANGE

SERIES: Employment GrowthSOURCE: US Bureau of Labor Statistics

Page 11: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014
Page 12: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

Nonfarm Employment By Region

May 2014 May 2013 Change % Change

Southern California 8,561.5 8,385.8 175.7 2.1%

Bay Area 4,193.3 4,104.0 89.3 2.2%

Central Valley 1,478.3 1,455.7 22.6 1.6%

Central Coast 1,254.6 1,225.3 29.3 2.4%

North Central 1,342.7 1,313.4 29.3 2.2%

CALIFORNIA 292.6 287.4 5.2 1.8%

Nonfarm Employment (Thousands)

SERIES: Total Nonfarm EmploymentSOURCE: CA Employment Development Division

Page 13: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

Job Trends by California Metro Area

SERIES: Total Nonfarm Employment SOURCE: CA Employment Development Division

ANNUAL PERCENT CHANGE

Modesto

Bakersfield

Oakland

Orange County

Ventura

San Diego

Los Angeles

Inland Empire

Stockton MSA

Sacramento

San Francisco

San Jose

Fresno MSA

0.0% 0.5% 1.0% 1.5% 2.0% 2.5% 3.0% 3.5% 4.0% 4.5%

1.2%

1.4%

1.6%

1.9%

2.0%

2.2%

2.2%

2.4%

2.5%

2.7%

2.8%

4.0%

4.1%

April 2014: CA +2.2%, +340,200

Page 14: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

California Job Changes by Industry

SERIES: Total Nonfarm Employment By IndustrySOURCE: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, CA Employment Development Division

Finance & InsuranceNondurable Goods

GovernmentDurable Goods

Wholesale TradeTransportation, Warehousing & Utilities

Retail TradeLeisure & Hospitality

Real Estate & Rental & LeasingInformation

Health Care & Social AssistanceEducational Services

Professional, Scientific & Technical ServicesAdmistrative & Support & Waste Services

Construction

-3% -1% 1% 3% 5% 8%

-1.9%

-1.6%

0.6%

0.6%

1.9%

2.0%

2.1%

2.3%

2.8%

3.2%

3.4%

3.5%

3.7%

4.7%

6.4%

April 2014: CA +2.2%, +340,200ANNUAL PERCENT CHANGE

Page 15: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

Unemployment Rate Falling California (7.8%) vs. United States (6.1%)

Jan-

05

Jul-0

5

Jan-

06

Jul-0

6

Jan-

07

Jul-0

7

Jan-

08

Jul-0

8

Jan-

09

Jul-0

9

Jan-

10

Jul-1

0

Jan-

11

Jul-1

1

Jan-

12

Jul-1

2

Jan-

13

Jul-1

3

Jan-

14-4%

-2%

0%

2%

4%

6%

8%

10%

12%

14% US-CA CA US

SERIES: Unemployment RateSOURCE: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, CA Employment Development Division

Page 16: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

“The sustainability of the housing market going forward depends on the strength of economic growth, household formation and job creation”

Page 17: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

Consumer Confidence IndexJune 2014: 85.2

Jan-

05

Jul-0

5

Jan-

06

Jul-0

6

Jan-

07

Jul-0

7

Jan-

08

Jul-0

8

Jan-

09

Jul-0

9

Jan-

10

Jul-1

0

Jan-

11

Jul-1

1

Jan-

12

Jul-1

2

Jan-

13

Jul-1

3

Jan-

140

20

40

60

80

100

120INDEX, 100=1985

SERIES: Consumer ConfidenceSOURCE: The Conference Board

Page 18: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

Mortgage Rates • January 2009 – July 2014

2009

/01

2009

/05

2009

/09

2010

/01

2010

/05

2010

/09

2011

/01

2011

/05

2011

/09

2012

/01

2012

/05

2012

/09

2013

/01

2013

/05

2013

/09

2014

/01

2014

/05

5.15

.14

6.12

.14

0%

1%

2%

3%

4%

5%

6%

FRMARM

MONTHLY WEEKLY

SERIES: 30Yr FRM, 1Yr ARMSOURCE: Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation

Page 19: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

Forecasters have been expecting long term interest rates to rise… for a decade, now.

19

Percent

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

Actual 10-year Treasury yield (solid black line)

Predictions out to five quarters ahead of professional forecasters (hatched lines)

Percent

Source: Philadelphia Federal Reserve Survey of Professional Forecasters, BloombergSource: Philadelphia Federal Reserve Survey of Professional Forecasters, Bloomberg

Page 20: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

U.S. Depository Institutions:High Level of Excess Reserves

Jan-05Jul-0

5

Jan-06Jul-0

6

Jan-07Jul-0

7

Jan-08Jul-0

8

Jan-09Jul-0

9

Jan-10Jul-1

0

Jan-11Jul-1

1

Jan-12Jul-1

2

Jan-13Jul-1

3

Jan-14

$0

$500

$1,000

$1,500

$2,000

$2,500

$3,000

SERIES: Excess Reserves of Depository Institutions SOURCE: Federal Reserve Bank of Saint Louis

$ BILLIONS

Page 21: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

Affordability Eroding as Rates & Prices Rise

California vs. U.S.

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

33%

59%

CA US% OF HOUSEHOLDS THAT CAN BUY

SERIES: Housing Affordability Index of Traditional BuyersSOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®

Page 22: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

Affordability Peaked in 2012; Dropping Since Then

HAI Peak vs. Current

US CA SFH CA Condo/Townhomes

Los Angeles Metropolitan

Area

Inland Empire S.F. Bay Area

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

59%

33% 41%34%

48%

22%

Q1-2014 Q1-2012

SERIES: Distressed Sales, Not Seasonally AdjustedSOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®

Page 23: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

Buyers: Financing Difficult to Obtain

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 100%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

35%

40%

0% 0% 0% 0%

6% 6%

11%

6%

38%

33%

20132013

Q. Please rate how easy or difficult it was to obtain financing on a scale of 1 to 10 with 1 being very easy and 10 being very difficult.

EASY DIFFICULT

Average: 8.6

Page 24: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

People would prefer the following over going through the home mortgage process again:

SOURCE: Guaranteed Rate Mortgage Survey of 1,000 adults 25 and older; USA Today

Maybe a new mortgage process is part of creating the sustainable housing market …

Page 25: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

Squeaky Clean Credit Required 80% 700 or Above

2007

2007

2008

2008

2009

2009

2010

2010

2011

2011

2012

2012

2013

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%Low RiskAverage RiskHigh Risk

Source: Equifax Credit Trends 4.0; Low risk defined as accounts with an Equifax Risk Score ≥ 700; high risk defined as accounts with ERS <620; Average risk defined as accounts with 620 ≤ ERS ≤ 700

Page 26: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

Fannie & Freddie are the Market: 85%

Source: LPS

Page 27: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

U.S. Economic Outlook 2014

Indicator 2009 2010 2011 2012 20132014p 2015f

US GDP -3.4% 2.4% 1.8% 2.8% 1.9% 2.0% 3.0%

Nonfarm Job Growth -4.4% -0.7% 1.2% 1.7% 1.7% 1.7% 2.0%

Unemployment 9.3% 9.6% 8.9% 8.1% 7.4% 6.4% 6.0%

CPI -0.4% 1.6% 3.1% 2.1% 1.5% 1.9% 2.3%Real Disposable Income, % Change 0.9% 1.8% 1.3% 1.5% 0.7% 2.3% 3.2%

SERIES: U.S. Economic OutlookSOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®

Page 28: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

California Economic Outlook 2014

SERIES: CA Economic OutlookSOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®

Indicator 2009 2010 2011 2012 20132014p2015f

Nonfarm Job Growth -6.0% -1.1% 1.1% 2.4% 3.0% 2.2% 2.4%

Unemployment Rate 11.3% 12.3% 11.8% 10.4% 8.9% 7.7% 6.8%

Population Growth 0.6% 0.7% 0.7% 0.7% 0.9% 0.9% 1.0%Real Disposable Income, % Change -3.9% 1.0% 1.9% 1.1% 0.9% 3.0% 3.8%

Page 29: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

HOW ARE WE DOING?

Page 30: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

CA: Housing Cycles and MembershipCurrently Moving in Opposite Directions

1970-2014

SOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®

1970

1973

1976

1979

1982

1985

1988

1991

1994

1997

2000

2003

2006

2009

2012

-

100,000

200,000

300,000

400,000

500,000

600,000

700,000

0

50,000

100,000

150,000

200,000

250,000Home Sales Membership

*Sales are seasonally adjusted and annualized SERIES: Sales of Existing Single Family HomesSOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®

Page 31: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

New vs. Renewing Members~ LR Average: 16% - 84% Split ~

0

50,000

100,000

150,000

200,000

250,000

New Renewing

Page 32: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

C.A.R. Membership vs. DRE Licensees~ Moving in Tandem ~

1971

1973

1975

1977

1979

1981

1983

1985

1987

1989

1991

1993

1995

1997

1999

2001

2003

2005

2007

2009

2011

2013

050,000

100,000150,000200,000250,000300,000350,000400,000450,000500,000550,000600,000650,000

Membership

Peak trough: -

24%2006 - 2012

Peak trough: -

26%2007 - 2013

Page 33: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

THE CALIFORNIA RESIDENTIAL REAL ESTATE MARKET

Page 34: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

Sales of Existing Detached HomesCalifornia, May. 2014 Sales: 391,030 Units, -11.2% YTD, -9.5% YTY

Jan-

05

Jul-0

5

Jan-

06

Jul-0

6

Jan-

07

Jul-0

7

Jan-

08

Jul-0

8

Jan-

09

Jul-0

9

Jan-

10

Jul-1

0

Jan-

11

Jul-1

1

Jan-

12

Jul-1

2

Jan-

13

Jul-1

3

Jan-

14 -

100,000

200,000

300,000

400,000

500,000

600,000

700,000

*Sales are seasonally adjusted and annualized SERIES: Sales of Existing Single Family HomesSOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®

Page 35: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

Peak vs. Current Price – April 2014

RegionPeak

MonthPeak Price

Apr-14 Median

% Chg From Peak

High Desert Apr-06 $334,860 $178,990 -46.5%Monterey Region Aug-07 $789,290 $451,500 -42.8%CALIFORNIA May-07 $594,530 $369,770 -37.8%Los Angeles Sep-07 $625,810 $406,750 -35.0%Sacramento Aug-05 $394,450 $267,260 -32.2%Northern Wine Country Jan-06 $645,080 $469,920 -27.2%San Luis Obispo Jun-06 $617,260 $465,300 -24.6%Northern California Aug-05 $410,040 $311,210 -24.1%Palm Springs/Lower Desert Jun-05 $393,370 $304,070 -22.7%San Diego May-06 $622,380 $492,080 -20.9%Riverside/San Bernardino Jun-06 $389,380 $309,240 -20.6%Ventura Aug-06 $710,910 $575,390 -19.1%Orange County Jun-07 $775,420 $679,820 -12.3%San Francisco Bay Area May-07 $821,540 $768,110 -6.5%Santa Clara Apr-14 $900,000 $900,000 0.0%

SERIES: Median Price of Existing Detached HomesSOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®

Page 36: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

REO & Short SalesPercent of Total Sales, Southern California: Apr 2014

Los Angeles Orange Riverside San Bernardino

San Diego0%

2%

4%

6%

8%

10%

12%

14%

16%

18%

3%1%

8%

11%

3%

8%

5%

7%

6%

1%

REO Sales Short Sales

SERIES: Distressed Sales, Not Seasonally AdjustedSOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®

Page 37: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

Equity Sales Dominate the Market

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

88.4%

5.9%

5.3%

Equity Sales Short Sale REO

SERIES: Distressed Sales, Not Seasonally AdjustedSOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®

Page 38: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

Nine of Ten Sales Were Equity Sales

REOs, 5.4%

Short Sales; 5.9%

Other Dis-tressed

Sales (Not Specified);

0.5%

Equity Sales; 88.4%

SERIES: Distressed Sales, Not Seasonally AdjustedSOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®

California: Apr 2014

Page 39: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

Median Price of Existing Detached HomesCalifornia, May 2014: $465,960, Up 11.7% YTY

Jan-

05

Jul-0

5

Jan-

06

Jul-0

6

Jan-

07

Jul-0

7

Jan-

08

Jul-0

8

Jan-

09

Jul-0

9

Jan-

10

Jul-1

0

Jan-

11

Jul-1

1

Jan-

12

Jul-1

2

Jan-

13

Jul-1

3

Jan-

14 $-

$100,000

$200,000

$300,000

$400,000

$500,000

$600,000

$700,000 P: May-07$594,530

T: Feb-09$245,230-59% frompeak

SERIES: Median Price of Existing Single Family HomesSOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®

Page 40: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

Unsold Inventory IndexCalifornia, May 2014: 3.6 Months

Note: “Unsold Inventory Index” represents the number of months it would take to sell the remaining inventory for the month in question. The remaining inventory for the month is defined as the number of properties that were “Active”, “Pending”, and “Contingent” (when available) and divide the sum by the number of “Sold” properties for the month in question.

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

18

SERIES: Unsold Inventory Index of Existing Single Family HomesSOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®

Page 41: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

More Inventory at Higher Price Ranges

Note: “Unsold Inventory Index” represents the number of months it would take to sell the remaining inventory for the month in question. The remaining inventory for the month is defined as the number of properties that were “Active”, “Pending”, and “Contingent” (when available) and divide the sum by the number of “Sold” properties for the month in question.

Price Range (Thousand) Apr-14 Mar-14 Apr-13

$1,000K+ 4.8 5.6 4.8

$750-1000K 3.9 4.4 3.2

$500-750K 3.5 3.8 2.8

$300-500K 3.4 3.7 2.6

$0-300K 3.2 3.6 2.5

SERIES: Unsold Inventory Index of Existing Single Family HomesSOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®

Page 42: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

Unsold Inventory Index By Price RangeCalifornia, May 2014

Jan-

05

Jul-0

5

Jan-

06

Jul-0

6

Jan-

07

Jul-0

7

Jan-

08

Jul-0

8

Jan-

09

Jul-0

9

Jan-

10

Jul-1

0

Jan-

11

Jul-1

1

Jan-

12

Jul-1

2

Jan-

13

Jul-1

3

Jan-

140

5

10

15

20

25

30

$0 - 300K$300-500K$500-750K$750-1000K$1,000K+-

SERIES: Unsold Inventory Index of Existing Single Family HomesSOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®

Page 43: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

Why was/is Inventory so Low?

• Demand Side• Housing affordability was at historic highs

• Low rates hurt investment alternatives• Supply Side

• Little new construction for last 5 years• Underwater homeowners are stuck• Foreclosure pipeline drying up • Investors are renting instead of flipping• Off-market (aka “pocket’) listings

Page 44: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

Asking Rents for Class A&B ApartmentsCalifornia, 2013 Q4: $1,615, Up 6.5% YTY

Q1/05Q3/05

Q1/06Q3/06

Q1/07Q3/07

Q1/08Q3/08

Q1/09Q3/09

Q1/10Q3/10

Q1/11Q3/11

Q1/12Q3/12

Q1/13Q3/13

$-

$250

$500

$750

$1,000

$1,250

$1,500

$1,750

SERIES: Asking RentsSOURCE: Realfacts

Page 45: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

19801982

19841986

19881990

19921994

19961998

20002002

20042006

20082010

20120

50000

100000

150000

200000

250000

300000

350000 Single Family Multi-Family

CA New Home Construction Moving Higher

2013: 80,319 Units, Up 37.2% from 2012

Household Growth: 220,000-250,000/yr

SERIES: Residential PermitsSOURCE: Moody’s Analytics

Page 46: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

DISTRESSED MARKET UPDATE

Page 47: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

“The weight of the lingering stock of distressed homes on the housing recovery will be small.”

Dismal ScientistMay 27, 2014.

Page 48: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

CA Underwater MortgagesReverse Wealth Effect v. Squatter Economy

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

35%

40%

11.2%

2.2%

Negative Equity Share in CA Near Negative Equity Share in CA

SERIES: Underwater MortgagesSOURCE: CoreLogic

Page 49: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

0%

2%

4%

6%

8%

10%

12%Delinquency Rate Foreclosure Rate

Mortgage Foreclosure & Delinquency RatesCalifornia: Q1-2014

Delinquencies: Long Run Average: 4.5%

Foreclosure Rate: Long Run Average: 1.3%

SERIES: Mortgage Foreclosure & Delinquency RatesSOURCE: Mortgage Bankers Association

Page 50: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

• Preforeclosure: 5,215• Auction: 4,835 • Bank Owned: 912

Los Angeles County

SOURCE: PropertyRadar.com as of 07/07/14

Page 51: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

• Preforeclosure: 5,215• Auction: 4,835 • Bank Owned: 912

Los Angeles County

SOURCE: PropertyRadar.com as of 07/07/14

Page 52: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

• Preforeclosure: 5,215• Auction: 4,835 • Bank Owned: 912

Los Angeles County

SOURCE: PropertyRadar.com as of 07/07/14

Page 53: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

• Preforeclosure: 17 • Auction: 13 • Bank Owned: 0

San Gabriel

SOURCE: PropertyRadar.com as of 07/07/14

Page 54: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

• Preforeclosure: 16 • Auction: 20 • Bank Owned: 4

Alhambra

SOURCE: PropertyRadar.com as of 07/07/14

Page 55: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

• Preforeclosure: 16 • Auction: 12 • Bank Owned: 1

Monterey Park

SOURCE: PropertyRadar.com as of 07/07/14

Page 56: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

LOCAL MARKET CONDITIONS

Page 57: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

LOS ANGELES COUNTY

Page 58: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

Sales of Residential Homes• Los Angeles County, June 2014: 4,457 Units • Down 0.1% MTM, Down 8.5% YTY

SOURCE: Clarus Market Metrics

Page 59: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

Median Price of Residential Homes• Los Angeles County, June 2014: $500,000• Up 0.2% MTM, Up 8.7% YTY

SOURCE: Clarus Market Metrics

Page 60: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

For Sale Properties• Los Angeles County, June 2014: 20,233 Units

• Down 0.1% MTM, Down 0.4% YTY

Note: “For Sale Properties” represents the overall supply that exist throughout the entire month, including any listings that appear as “Active” any point in time during the month.

SOURCE: Clarus Market Metrics

Page 61: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

Month’s Supply of Inventory • Los Angeles County, June 2014: 2.4 Months

Note: “Month’s Supply of Inventory” represents the number of months it would take to sell the remaining inventory for the month in question. The remaining inventory for the month is defined as the number of properties that were “For Sale” on the last day of the month in question. The inventory figure is then divided by the number of properties that went Under Contract during the month. SOURCE: Clarus Market Metrics

Page 62: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

SAN GABRIEL

Page 63: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

Sales of Residential Homes• San Gabriel, June 2014: 36 Units • Up 89.5% MTM, Up 24.1% YTY

SOURCE: Clarus Market Metrics

Page 64: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

Median Price of Residential Homes• San Gabriel, June 2014: $635,000• Up 39.6% MTM, Down 0.3% YTY

SOURCE: Clarus Market Metrics

Page 65: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

For Sale Properties• San Gabriel, June 2014: 111 Units• Down 5.9% MTM, Down 25.5% YTY

Note: “For Sale Properties” represents the overall supply that exist throughout the entire month, including any listings that appear as “Active” any point in time during the month.

SOURCE: Clarus Market Metrics

Page 66: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

Month’s Supply of Inventory • San Gabriel, June 2014: 3.2 Months

Note: “Month’s Supply of Inventory” represents the number of months it would take to sell the remaining inventory for the month in question. The remaining inventory for the month is defined as the number of properties that were “For Sale” on the last day of the month in question. The inventory figure is then divided by the number of properties that went Under Contract during the month. SOURCE: Clarus Market Metrics

Page 67: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

ALHAMBRA

Page 68: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

Sales of Residential Homes• Alhambra, June 2014: 38 Units • Up 18.8% MTM, Up 35.7% YTY

SOURCE: Clarus Market Metrics

Page 69: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

Median Price of Residential Homes• Alhambra, June 2014: $480,000• Down 5.4% MTM, Up 10.3% YTY

SOURCE: Clarus Market Metrics

Page 70: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

For Sale Properties• Alhambra, June 2014: 170 Units• Up 17.2% MTM, Up 16.4% YTY

Note: “For Sale Properties” represents the overall supply that exist throughout the entire month, including any listings that appear as “Active” any point in time during the month.

SOURCE: Clarus Market Metrics

Page 71: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

Month’s Supply of Inventory • Alhambra, June 2014: 2.5 Months

Note: “Month’s Supply of Inventory” represents the number of months it would take to sell the remaining inventory for the month in question. The remaining inventory for the month is defined as the number of properties that were “For Sale” on the last day of the month in question. The inventory figure is then divided by the number of properties that went Under Contract during the month. SOURCE: Clarus Market Metrics

Page 72: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

MONTEREY PARK

Page 73: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

Sales of Residential Homes• Monterey Park, June 2014: 31 Units • Up 3.3% MTM, Up 10.7% YTY

SOURCE: Clarus Market Metrics

Page 74: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

Median Price of Residential Homes• Monterey Park, June 2014: $515,000• Up 4.3% MTM, Up 19.4% YTY

SOURCE: Clarus Market Metrics

Page 75: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

For Sale Properties• Monterey Park, June 2014: 145 Units• Up 2.1% MTM, Up 0.7% YTY

Note: “For Sale Properties” represents the overall supply that exist throughout the entire month, including any listings that appear as “Active” any point in time during the month.

SOURCE: Clarus Market Metrics

Page 76: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

Month’s Supply of Inventory • Monterey Park, June 2014: 2.2 Months

Note: “Month’s Supply of Inventory” represents the number of months it would take to sell the remaining inventory for the month in question. The remaining inventory for the month is defined as the number of properties that were “For Sale” on the last day of the month in question. The inventory figure is then divided by the number of properties that went Under Contract during the month. SOURCE: Clarus Market Metrics

Page 77: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

2013 ANNUAL HOUSING MARKET SURVEY

Page 78: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

772%

5.7

% with Multiple Offers

Multiple Offers at Record Highs

Share of home sales with multiple offers highest in at least the last 15 years

SERIES: 2013 Housing Market SurveySOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®

Page 79: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

Q. Please indicate the type of mortgage.

Share of FHA Lowest in 6 Years

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 20130%

10%

20%

30%

40%

17%

6%

FHA VA

SERIES: 2013 Housing Market SurveySOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®

Page 80: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

Share of First-Time Buyers is the Lowest Since 2006

Q. Was the buyer a first-time buyer?2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

28%

% First-Time Home Buyers Long Run Average

Long Run Average = 38%

SERIES: 2013 Housing Market SurveySOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®

Page 81: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

Investment Homes : 19% Market Share

19%

SERIES: 2013 Housing Market SurveySOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®

0%

2%

4%

6%

8%

10%

12%

14%

16%

18%

20%

Investment/Rental Property

Investment/Rental Property

Long Run Average: 11 %

Page 82: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

Buying to Rent: Winning Investment Strategy

18%

82%

Investment to Flip

Rental Property

SERIES: 2013 Housing Market SurveySOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®

Page 83: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

Share of Cash Buyers decreases for the first time after 7 years of continuous Increase

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

35%

27%

% of All Cash Sales

• Almost one-third of buyers paid with all cash

• The share of all cash buyers has been on the rise since 2006

SERIES: 2013 Housing Market SurveySOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®

Page 84: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

International Buyers are Getting a Bigger Slice of the Market than Before

Q. Was the buyer an international buyer – a person who was a citizen of another country who wished to purchase residential real estate in the U.S.?

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 20130%

1%

2%

3%

4%

5%

6%

7%

8%

9%

8%

SERIES: 2013 Housing Market SurveySOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®

Page 85: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

Country of International Buyer

• China (30%)

• Canada (9%)

• India (6%)

• Mexico (13%)

Page 86: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

CALIFORNIA HOUSING MARKET FORECASTJune 2014

Page 87: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

California Housing Market Outlook

Indicator 2009 2010 2011 2012 20132014p2015f

SFH Resales (000s) 474.9 416.5 422.6 439.8 413.9 395.7 417.9

% Change 24.5% -12.3% 1.4% 4.1% -5.9% -4.4% 5.6%

Median Price ($000s) $275.0 $305.0 $286.0 $319.3 $407.2 $447.8 $463.7

% Change -21.1% 10.9% -6.2% 11.6% 27.5% 10.0% 3.5%

30-Yr FRM 5.0% 4.7% 4.5% 3.7% 4.0% 4.6% 5.3%

1-Yr ARM 4.7% 3.8% 3.0% 2.7% 2.6% 2.5% 3.0%

SERIES: CA Housing Market OutlookSOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®

Page 88: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

Sales Down for 2014 but Improve in 2015; Price Continues to Grow this Year and Next Year

Units (Thousand)

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014p

2015f

0

100,000

200,000

300,000

400,000

500,000

600,000

700,000

395,740417,900

Sales of Existing Detached Homes

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014p

2015f

$0

$100,000

$200,000

$300,000

$400,000

$500,000

$600,000

$447,780

$463,660

Median PricePrice

(Thousand)

SERIES: CA Housing Market OutlookSOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®

Page 89: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

CA: Dollar Volume Steadily Improving

Up 5.2% in 2014 & 9.3% in 2015

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014p 2015f$0

$50

$100

$150

$200

$250

$300

$350

$400

$301

$244

$164 $133 $131 $127 $121

$140 $169 $177

$194

$ Volume of Sales

$ in Billion

-60%

SERIES: CA Housing Market OutlookSOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®

Page 90: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

MARKET OPPORTUNITIES

Page 91: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

Many Market Opportunities

• First-time Buyers• Formerly “Underwater” Homeowners• Property Management • International Clients• New Construction• Embrace Learning

Page 92: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

STORM CLOUDS ON THE HORIZON?

Page 93: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

Storm Clouds – Prepare for Discontinuous Change

• Fall of Independent Contractor Status• Rise of the “Team”• Turbo-Tax for real estate?• Marginalization of the traditional brokerage

• GSE’s out – new and more expensive capital sources in

• Millennials priced out of the market – housing affordability tightens its grip

• Google buys Zillow and dominates market

Page 94: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

2014 C.A.R. Strategic Planning Books

Page 95: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

2014 “Good Reads Recommendations”

Page 96: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

BEST PRACTICES

Page 97: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

What makes a good REALTOR?

• Local knowledge• Visibility• Tech Saavy• Communication• Ethical/Honest/Trustworthy• Social Media Guru• Follow-through• Organized with attention to detail• Transparency• Good Listener • Visible in the community

Page 98: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

FACT: MOST BUYERS SAY THEY FOUND THEIR AGENT ON-LINE

Best Practice: Be visible on the web

Page 99: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

Most Buyers Find Agents Online

20102011

20122013

2014

0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%

100%

13% 29%21% 28%

28%

21%12%

11% 9%7%

55% 59%66% 63%

65%

0.02

Relationships/Contacts AdvertisingInternet Other

Q. How did you find your real estate agent?

Page 100: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

FACT: MOST SELLERS & BUYERS INTERVIEW MULTIPLE AGENTS

Best Practice: Create opportunities to connect with new clients. Networking & prospecting are worth it!

Page 101: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

Most Buyers & Sellers Interviewed Multiple Agents

Buyers

1 agent

2 agent

s3 agents

4 agent

s

5 agent

s

6 agent

s 7 agents

Sellers

1 agent2

agents

3 agents

4 agents

5 agents

6 agents

Source: C.A.R. 2014 Home Buyer Survey, C.A.R. 2013 Home Seller SurveyQ. How many agents did you interview prior to selecting the agent you used in your recent home purchase/sale?

Page 102: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

More than ¾ Buyers Interviewed at Least 2 Agents

1 2 3 4 5 6 70%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%24% 23%

10%

18%16%

5%4%

# of Agents Interviewed

Q. How many agents did you interview prior to selecting the agent you used in your recent home purchase?

Page 103: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

FACT: MOST BUYERS FOUND THEIR HOME ON-LINEBest Practice: Re-define your role

Page 104: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

2007: Almost 9 out of 10 Buyers Said They Found Their Home through

Agent

8%

88%

1%2%1%

2007

Website Agent Friend/familyOpen house Driving around

Q. How did you find the home you purchased?

Page 105: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

2014: 5 out of 10 Buyers Said They Found Their Home through Agent

3%

39%

53%

3% 2%

2014

For Sale Sign Website AgentOpen house Other

Q. How did you find the home you purchased?

Page 106: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

FACT: CLIENTS WANT “BETTER” COMMUNICATION

Best Practice: Ask them how they want to communicate. Establish rules of engagement early in the process.

Page 107: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

Have the DTR* conversation

with your clients first!

*Define the Relationship

Page 108: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

Gap in Phone & Text Communication

Telephone Email Text Message In Person

17%

50%

29%

4%

51%

43%

5%

0%

Preferred Actual

Q. What was your preferred method of communicating with your agent?

Q. How did your agent actually communicate with you?

Page 109: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

Gap in Phone & Text Communication

TelephoneEmail

Text MessageIn Person

11%

47%

40%

1%

38%

46%

15%

0%

Preferred Actual

Q. What was your preferred method of communicating with your agent?

Q. How did your agent actually communicate with you?

Page 110: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

2010 2011 2012 2013 20140%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

35%

40%

45%

50%

38% 37%

42%44%

49%

Q. What was the typical response time you expected from your agent to return any form of communication to you?

More Buyers Expect Instant Response from Agents

Page 111: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

Room for Improvement in Agent Response Time

-10%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%49%

29%

16%

4% 2% 0% 0%

18%

7%11%

17%

24%

13%10%

Expected Actual

Q. What was the typical response time you expected from your agent to return any form of communication to you?

Q. On average, what was the actual response time of your agent to return any form of communication to you?

Page 112: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

FACT: WE NEED MORE FIRST-TIME BUYERS

Best Practice: Understand “Millennials” and meet them on their own turf/terms.

Page 113: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014
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Page 121: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

FACT: OFF-MARKET LISTINGS ARE A PROBLEM

Best Practice: List properties on the MLS

Page 122: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

Only 8 out of 10 Properties Listed on the MLS

Yes81%

No19%

Q. Was the home you purchased listed on a multiple listing service?

Page 123: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

FACT: SOCIAL MEDIA IS A REALITY

Best Practice: Engage on social media

Page 124: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

77% of Buyers Used Social Media in Buying Process

Q. Which social media websites did you use during your home buying process? N = 1073

Page 125: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

Social Media Use Continues Rise

2011 2012 2013 20140%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

52%

68%75% 77%

Q. Did you use social media (such as Facebook, Twitter, YouTube, etc.) in your home buying process?

Page 126: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

Buyers Remain Receptive to Receiving Information Via Social Media

2011 2012 2013 20141.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

3.5

4.0

4.5

5.04.2 4.1 4.1

4.1

Average

Q. How receptive would you be to receiving information about the home buying process directly from your real estate agent via social media? (Scale: 1-5)

Page 127: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

Social Media Used for Buying Tips & Neighborhood Info

Agents' YouTube

Neighborhood profiles

Home buying info

Neighborhood amenities

Neighborhood lifestlye

Agent referrals

Agent's Facebook page

Neighborhood info from friends

Buying tips, suggestions from friends

20%

23%

23%

31%

33%

35%

42%

44%

44%

Q. How did you use social media (such as Facebook, Twitter, YouTube, etc.) in your home buying process? N = 1073

Page 128: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

FACT: MOBILE IS HEREBest Practice: Calibrate everything you do for mobile.

Page 129: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

More Buyers Using Mobile

2013 20140%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

85%91%

Q. Did you use a mobile device in the home buying process?

Page 130: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

91% of Buyers Used Mobile Device in Buying Process

78%

• Look for comparable prices

45%

• Search for homes

45%

• Communicate

43%

• Take photos of homes/amenities/neighborhoods

42%

• Research a particular home

41%

• Search websites

39%

• Communicate w/agent

22%

• Research communities/neighborhoods

Q. How did you use your mobile device in the home buying process? N = 1269

Page 132: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

Realtor.com & Zillow are Most Useful Websites in Buying Process

0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35%

4%

5%

8%

9%

10%

22%

31%

Q. What was the single most useful website that you visited during your home buying process?

Brokerage

Agent

Page 133: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

Realtor.com & Zillow Most Useful Websites

2010 2011 2012 2013 20140%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

35%

40%

45%

50%

43%

26%24%

30%

22%

Zillow realtor.com Redfin

Q. What was the single most useful website that you visited during your home buying process?

Page 135: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

Realtor.com & Zillow Helped Most Buyers Find Homes

2011 2012 2013 20140%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

35% 33%

28%30%

26%

realtor.com Zillow Redfin

Q. On which website did you find your home?

Page 136: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

FACT: MOST REALTORS DO NOT WANT TO BE RATED BY THEIR CLEINTS

Best Practice: everyone is being YELPED whether they like it or not. Take charge of your reputation and get rated

Page 137: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

Agent Satisfaction Ratings Improve- Average Ratings on 1-5 Scale -

2013 2014

Your real estate agent’s negotiating skills 3.2 3.4

Overall process of finding a home 3.2 3.3

Overall satisfaction with your real estate agent 3.1 3.3

Q. Please rate your degree of satisfaction with the following aspects of your home buying experience on a scale of 1-5, where 1 is “least satisfied” and 5 is “most satisfied”.

Page 138: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

Reasons for Satisfaction With Agent

Worked hard (63%)

Negotiated good deal (38%)

Helped find best home (37%)

Always quick to respond (26%)

Listened to needs (13%)

Q. Why do you have that level of satisfaction with your agent?

Page 139: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

Reasons for Dissatisfaction With Agent

Slow response (71%)

Didn’t communicate how client wanted (61%)

Agent communicated ineffectively/inefficiently (51%)

Not aggressive in negotiation (40%)

Agent needed to do better job of monitoring transaction/paperwork (13%)

Q. Why do you have that level of satisfaction with your agent?

Page 140: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

More Buyers Would Work w/Agent Again

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

72%54% 60%

52%61%

11%

11%12% 22%

33%

17%35% 28% 26%

6%

Unsure No Yes

Q. Would you work with the same agent again?

Page 141: Housing Market Forecast from C.A.R. July 10, 2014

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