homo dimer structure prediction of bacterial signaling ... · mayu shibata:...

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Homo Dimer Structure Prediction of Bacterial Signaling Protein Utilizing Structural and Sequence Information Mayu Shibata 1 , Xingcheng Lin 2 , Ryan R. Cheng 2 , José N. Onuchic 2 1 Department of Biology, Ochanomizu University, Tokyo, Japan. 2 Center for Theoretical Biological Physics, Rice University, Ochanomizu University Introduction [1] AM Stock. (http://www3.cabm.rutgers.edu/faculty_and_research/stock.php) [2] Protein Data Bank. (http://www.rcsb.org) [3] SMOG. (http://smog-server.org) [2] R. Santos, F. Morcos, B. Jana, A. Andricopulo and J. Onuchic, Scientific reports, 2015. Results & Discussion Cartoon schematic of bacterial TCS Methodology References Acknowledgment TOMODACHI STEM program is supported by a public-private partnership, TOMODACHI Initiative Host lab professor: José Onuchic Mentors: Ryan Cheng and Xingcheng Lin All the researchers, students and staffs of CTBP Rice University TOMODACHI STEM program staffs and participants Structure Based Modeling (SBM) Download crystal structure Calculate Potential using SMOG Run simulation couplings REC-REC Dimeric REC-EFF Dimeric REC-REC Monomeric REC-EFF Monomeric scheme1 scheme2 scheme3 scheme4 Add highly coevolving couplings into physical contacts Frustration Analysis Calculate local energetic frustration through Frustratometer Sever Direct Coupling Analysis Frustration Analysis Discussion Future works Infer homo dimeric structure of RR with two other EFF families DCA couplings well matched native structure DCA predicted additional coevolving pairs that were not seen in the native structure DCA couplings were seen in both REC-REC and REC-EFF areas The calculated frustration pattern was similar throughout native structure, highest RMSD structure and lowest RMSD structure Reasonable frustration pattern as a transcriptional factor Structure of RR Direct Coupling Analysis (DCA) Download MSA Pseudo- likelihood maximization DCA highly coevolving couplings REC-EFF couplings REC-REC couplings HK HK RR RR RR RR Background Motivation 4 10 12 Time (ns) 0 10 20 30 40 50 RMSD (Å) Scheme 4 0 2 6 8 4 10 12 Time (ns) 10 20 30 40 50 RMSD (Å) Scheme 3 0 2 6 8 0 4 10 12 Time (ns) 10 20 30 40 50 RMSD (Å) Scheme 2 0 2 6 8 0 4 10 12 Time (ns) 10 20 30 40 50 RMSD (Å) Scheme 1 0 2 6 8 Two-component signaling (TCS) A major mean of bacteria to sense and respond external stimuli Consists of 2 proteins: Histidine Kinase (HK) + Response Regulator (RR) Response Regulator Structures homo dimer to functions as a transcription factor Consists of 2 domains: receiver domain (REC) + effector domain (EFF) One of the 3 EFF families has anti-parallel homo dimeric structure Structure Based Modeling Filter couplings SASA > 50% Reproduce the anti-parallel dimer structure of the RR shown in prior research Explore conformational landscape of bacterial homo dimer protein Get deeper insights in bacterial gene expression to help drug designing Contact map of native contacts and DCA couplings Scheme 4 had least fluctuation of all Scheme 4 showed various conformations of the dimer Predicted structures with high RMSD towards the native structure captured the conformational transition Trajectory of RMSD with native structure Some conformations in scheme4 step7 Lowest RMSD Native Highest RMSD High RMSD Contact Information Mayu Shibata: [email protected] DCA predicted additional couplings in REC-REC and REC-EFF interactions as well as native contacts SBM-DCA simulations presented various conformations of RR homo dimer Newly observed structures satisfy more monomeric and dimeric constraints than native structure Frustration analysis showed the predicted structures share similar frustration pattern as the native one 0 50 100 150 200 0 50 100 150 200 Highest RMSD Native Structure and DCA constrains Monomeric constraints within REC changed monomeric conformation and consequently dimeric conformation Native

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Page 1: Homo Dimer Structure Prediction of Bacterial Signaling ... · Mayu Shibata: g1620410@edu.cc.ocha.ac.jp •DCA predicted additional couplings in REC-REC and REC-EFF interactions as

Homo Dimer Structure Prediction of Bacterial Signaling Protein Utilizing Structural and Sequence Information

Mayu Shibata1, Xingcheng Lin2, Ryan R. Cheng2, José N. Onuchic21Department of Biology, Ochanomizu University, Tokyo, Japan. 2Center for Theoretical Biological Physics, Rice University, Ochanomizu University

Introduction

[1] AM Stock. (http://www3.cabm.rutgers.edu/faculty_and_research/stock.php)[2] Protein Data Bank. (http://www.rcsb.org)[3] SMOG. (http://smog-server.org)[2] R. Santos, F. Morcos, B. Jana, A. Andricopulo and J. Onuchic,

Scientific reports, 2015.

Results & Discussion

Cartoon schematic of bacterial TCS

Methodology

References

Acknowledgment• TOMODACHI STEM program is supported by a public-private partnership,

TOMODACHI Initiative• Host lab professor: José Onuchic• Mentors: Ryan Cheng and Xingcheng Lin• All the researchers, students and staffs of CTBP• Rice University• TOMODACHI STEM program staffs and participants

Structure Based Modeling(SBM)

Downloadcrystal structure

Calculate Potential using SMOG

Run simulation

couplings REC-REC Dimeric

REC-EFF Dimeric

REC-REC Monomeric

REC-EFF Monomeric

scheme1 ○ ー ー ー

scheme2 ○ ○ ー ー

scheme3 ○ ー ○ ー

scheme4 ○ ○ ○ ○

Add highly coevolving couplings into physical contacts

Frustration Analysis

Calculate local energetic frustration through Frustratometer Sever

Direct Coupling Analysis

Frustration Analysis

Discussion

Future works

• Infer homo dimeric structure of RR with two other EFF families

• DCA couplings well matched native structure

• DCA predicted additional coevolving pairs that were not seen in the native structure

• DCA couplings were seen in both REC-REC and REC-EFF areas

• The calculated frustration pattern was similar throughout native structure, highest RMSD structure and lowest RMSD structure

• Reasonable frustration pattern as a transcriptional factor

Structure of RR

Direct Coupling Analysis(DCA)

DownloadMSA

Pseudo-likelihood maximization DCA

highly coevolving couplings

REC-EFF couplings

REC-REC couplings

HK HKRR RR

RR RR

Background

Motivation

4 10 12Time (ns)

01020304050

RM

SD (Å

)

Scheme 4

0 2 6 8

4 10 12Time (ns)

1020304050

RM

SD (Å

)

Scheme 3

0 2 6 80

4 10 12Time (ns)

1020304050

RM

SD (Å

)

Scheme 2

0 2 6 80

4 10 12Time (ns)

1020304050

RM

SD (Å

)

Scheme 1

0 2 6 8

Two-component signaling (TCS) • A major mean of bacteria to sense and respond external stimuli• Consists of 2 proteins: Histidine Kinase (HK) + Response Regulator (RR)Response Regulator• Structures homo dimer to functions as a transcription factor• Consists of 2 domains: receiver domain (REC) + effector domain (EFF)• One of the 3 EFF families has anti-parallel homo dimeric structure

Structure Based Modeling

Filter couplings SASA > 50%

• Reproduce the anti-parallel dimer structure of the RR shown in prior research• Explore conformational landscape of bacterial homo dimer protein• Get deeper insights in bacterial gene expression to help drug designing

Contact map of native contacts and DCA couplings

• Scheme 4 had least fluctuation of all

• Scheme 4 showed various conformations of the dimer

• Predicted structures with high RMSD towards the native structure captured the conformational transition

Trajectory of RMSD with native structure

Some conformations in scheme4 step7

Lowest RMSDNative Highest RMSDHigh RMSD

Contact InformationMayu Shibata: [email protected]

• DCA predicted additional couplings in REC-REC and REC-EFF interactions as well as native contacts

• SBM-DCA simulations presented various conformations of RR homo dimer• Newly observed structures satisfy more monomeric and dimeric constraints

than native structure • Frustration analysis showed the predicted structures share similar

frustration pattern as the native one

0 50 100 150 2000

50

100

150

200

Highest RMSDNative

Structure and DCA constrains

Monomeric constraints within REC changed monomeric conformation and consequently dimeric conformation

Native