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hhhhnnnnljB't ljsf; gLlt, @)%*ljB't ljsf; gLlt, @)%*ljB't ljsf; gLlt, @)%*ljB't ljsf; gLlt, @)%*

!= != != != k[i7e"ldk[i7e"ldk[i7e"ldk[i7e"ld

hn;|f]t g]kfnsf] cfly{s ljsf;sf] lgldQ Ps dxTjk"0f{ k|fs[lts ;+;fwg xf] . hn;|f]tsf]

k|r\'/ pknAwtf / e"–ef}lts agf}6n] g]kfndf hnljB't pTkfbgsf] ;Defjgf k|z:t 5 .

d'n'ssf] s/La *#,))) d]ufjf6 hnljB't pTkfbg IfdtfdWo] xfn;Dd sl/a $@,)))

d]ufjf6 ljB't pTkfbgsf nflu cfly{s–k|fljlws b[li6sf]0faf6 ;DefJo b]lvPsf] 5 . b]zsf]

;jf{ËL0f ljsf;sf nflu hnljB'tnfO{ cfGtl/s vktsf] ;fy} lgof{tsf] ;DefjgfnfO{ ;d]t

b[li6ut u/L o;sf] ljsf; k|lqmofnfO{ cufl8 a9fpg nufgL ;xof]uL, :ki6, ;/n Pjd\

kf/bzL{ gLltut Joj:yf cfjZos 5 . k|hftGq k'g:yf{kgfkl5 hn;|f]tsf] If]qdf canDag

ePsf] v'nf Pjd\ pbf/ gLltn] hnljB't ljsf;sf] If]qdf ;sf/fTds ;Í]tx¿ b]lvg

yfn]sf 5g\ . o; qmddf xfd|f] ljutsf] cg'ej Pjd\ lghL If]q;Fusf] 5f]6} eP klg

;xofqfn] kyk|bz{g u/]sf] 5 . hn;|f]t If]qdf ePsf] lghL If]qsf] ;+nUgtf Pjd\

;xeflutfsf] qmddf pAh]sf sdL sdhf]/L lg/fs/0f ug'{kg]{ klg b]lvPsf] 5 .

g]kfndf hnljB'tsf] ljsf; /fli6«o dfq geO{ If]qLo cy{tGqsf] ljsf;nfO{ g} b'|tt/ ultdf

cufl8 a9fpg ;xof]uL x'g;Sg] b]lvPsf]n] g]kfnsf] /fli6«o lxtnfO{ ;jf]{kl/ /fvL låkIfLo

tyf If]qLo ;xof]usf] cjwf/0ffdf PsLs[t hn;|f]t ljsf;sf k|of;x¿ cl3 a9fpg

jf~5gLo 5 . o; lsl;dsf] k|of;af6 d'n'ssf] cfly{s ljsf;, cf}Bf]uLs/0f, af9L lgoGq0f,

jftfj/0fLo ;+/If0f, /f]huf/Lsf cj;/ ;[hgfsf ;fy} g]kfndf aGg] a[xt hnfzoo'Qm

cfof]hgfaf6 tflTjs ¿kdf tNnf] t6Lo /fi6«nfO{ k'Ug] nfesf] afF8kmfF8af6 ;d]t nfeflGjt

x'g] b]lvG5 .

@=@=@=@=cf}lrTo M cf}lrTo M cf}lrTo M cf}lrTo M

g]kfndf ljB't pmhf{sf] pTkfbg tyf vkt Hofb} sd 5 . pmhf{sf] k|d\'v ;|f]t s[lif tyf

jghGo ;|f]t /x]sf 5g\ . gjLs/0fLo pmhf{sf] ;|f]tsf] ¿kdf hnljB't pTkfbgsf]

;DefJotf k|r'/ dfqfdf /x] tfklg o; ;|f]tsf] jfl~5t pkof]u x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . clwsf+z

hgtf cem} klg ljB't pmhf{af6 jl~rt 5g\ . ljB't pmhf{sf] cefjsf sf/0f pBf]u

;|f]taf6 pTkfbg x'g;Sg] hnljB't pmhf{sf] ljsf; ckl/xfo{ ePsf] 5 . u|fdL0f

ljB'tLs/0f, u|fx:y pmhf{sf] cfk"lt{, /f]huf/L ;[hgf tyf pBf]u Joj;fosf] ljsf;df cx+

e"ldsf /fVg] hnljB'tsf] ljsf; u/L plrt d"Nodf hnljB't pmhf{sf] cfk"lt{ ug{



;do;fk]If hnljB't gLltsf] cfjZostf b]lvPsf] 5 . hnljB'tsf] ljsf; ubf{ pknAw

hn;|f]tnfO{ a9LeGbf a9L pkof]u ug]{ ax'2]ZoLo of]hgfsf ljsf;, nfesf] pko'Qm

afF8kmfF8, ;fj{hlgs Pjd\ lghL If]qsf] e"ldsf, cfGtl/s Pjd\ afXo ahf/sf] pkof]u Pjd\

lghL If]q;Fu x'g] g]kfn ;/sf/sf] lqmofsnfkdf :ki6tf Pjd\ kf/blz{tf cflb dxTjk"0f{

s'/fdf hnljB't gLltn] :ki6 lbzfaf]w ug'{kg]{ ;Gbe{ dxTjk"0f{ x'g uPsf] 5 . hnljB't

ljsf; gLlt, @)$( n] c+uLsf/ u/]sf l;4fGt sfof{Gjog ug]{ qmddf xfl;n ePsf cg'ej,

ljZj ahf/df b]vf k/]sf gofF cjwf/0ff tyf ltgsf c;/x¿, k|ljlwsf] ljsf;, hnljB't

pmhf{sf] lgof{t ;Defjgf, j}b]lzs nufgLsf] ;Defjgf Pjd\ jftfj/0f ;+/If0fk|ltsf]

k|lta4tf;d]tnfO{ ;d]6L hnljB't gLltnfO{ :ki6, kf/bzL{, Jofjxfl/s / nufgL ;xof]uL

t'Nofpg kl/dflh{t Pjd\ kl/is[t ug'{ h?/L ePsf] 5 .

#= #= #= #= p2]Zo p2]Zo p2]Zo p2]Zo

hnljB'tsf] ljsf; lgDg p2]Zo k|flKtsf nflu ul/g]5 M

#=!= b]zdf ljBdfg hn;|f]tsf] pkof]u u/L sd nfutdf ljB't pTkfbg ug]{ .

#=@= plrt d"Nodf e/kbf]{ / u'0f:t/Lo ljB't ;]jfnfO{ clw/fHoe/ lj:tf/ ug]{ .

#=#= ljB'tLs/0f lj:tf/ ub}{ u|fdL0f cy{tGqsf] ljsf;df 6]jf k¥ofpg] .

#=%= hnljB'tnfO{ lgof{tof]Uo j:t'sf] ¿kdf ljsf; ug]{ .

$= $= $= $= /0fgLlt/0fgLlt/0fgLlt/0fgLlt

hnljB't ljsf;;DaGwL dflysf p2]Zo k'/f ug{ b]xfosf /0fgLltsf] cjnDag ul/g]5hnljB't ljsf;;DaGwL dflysf p2]Zo k'/f ug{ b]xfosf /0fgLltsf] cjnDag ul/g]5hnljB't ljsf;;DaGwL dflysf p2]Zo k'/f ug{ b]xfosf /0fgLltsf] cjnDag ul/g]5hnljB't ljsf;;DaGwL dflysf p2]Zo k'/f ug{ b]xfosf /0fgLltsf] cjnDag ul/g]5 MMMM

$=! s[lif Pjd\ cf}Bf]lus ljsf;;Fu k|ToIf ;/f]sf/ /fVg] ljB'tIf]qsf] ljsf; k"jf{wf/

/x]sf] tYonfO{ cfTd;ft\ ub}{ hnljB't ;]jfnfO{ ;fdflhs Gofosf] b[li6n]

u|fdL0f cy{tGq;Dd k'¥ofpg] .

$=@ hnljB'tnfO{ cfGtl/s vktsf ;fy} lgof{tsf] ;DefjgfnfO{ ;d]t b[li6ut u/L

o;sf] ljsf;df lghL If]qsf] ;xeflutfnfO{ a9fpg nufgL ;xof]uL, :ki6,

;/n Pjd\ kf/bzL{ k|lqmofx¿ cjnDag ug]{ .

$=# g]kfnsf] hn;|f]tnfO{ /fli6«o lxt, jftfj/0f ;+/If0f Pjd\ clwstd nfetkm{

nlIft u/L hnljB't ljsf;df ;fgf, demf}nf, 7"nf Pj+ hnfzoo'Qm

cfof]hgfx¿sf] sfof{Gjog ug]{ .



$=$ hnljB't ljsf; k|j4{gsf nflu lghL If]q, cfjZostfcg';f/ ;/sf/L If]q tyf

;/sf/L / lghL If]qsf] ;+o'Qm nufgL cfslif{t u/L hnljB't cfof]hgfsf]

ljsf; ug]{ .

$=% g]kfnsf] hn;|f]tsf] pkof]uaf6 clwstd nfe lngsf nflu vf; vf;

gbLx¿sf] hnfwf/ If]q (River Basin) nfO{ g} hn;|f]tsf] ljsf; /

Joj:yfkgsf] cfwf/ agfpg] .

$=^= g]kfnsf] hnljB't ljsf;n] /fli6«o dfq geO{ If]qLo cy{tGqnfO{ klg ;3fp

k'¥ofpg] ePsf]n] g]kfnsf] hnljB't ;DefJotf Pjd\ l5d]sL d'n'sx¿df ljB't

pmhf{sf] dfunfO{ ;d]t b[li6ut u/L hnljB't ljsf;sf] If]qdf låkIfLo jf

If]qLo ;xof]usf] /0fgLlt cjnDag ug]{ .

$=& PsLs[t ¿kdf hn;|f]tsf] ljsf; ug]{ cjwf/0fcg'¿k hnljB't ljsf; /

Joj:yfkg ubf{ ;Dk"0f{ cy{tGqsf] kl/k|]Iodf /fli6«o ljsf;;DaGwL Jofks

b[li6sf]0f /fVg] .

$=* ;/sf/L Pjd\ lghL If]qsf] ;+o\'Qm k|of;af6 hnljB't cfof]hgfdf kg{;Sg]

hf]lvdx¿nfO{ Go"g kfb}{ nUg] / lg/fs/0f ug{ g;Sg] hf]lvdx¿ ;/sf/L tyf

lghL If]qdWo] h'g If]qn] sd vr{df jxg ug{ ;S5 . ;f] If]qn] lhDdf lng]

Joj:yf ug]{ .

%= %= %= %= gLltgLltgLltgLlt

dfly plNnlvt ljifox¿sf] sfof{Gjogsf nflu lgDg gLltsf] cjnDag ul/g]5 Mdfly plNnlvt ljifox¿sf] sfof{Gjogsf nflu lgDg gLltsf] cjnDag ul/g]5 Mdfly plNnlvt ljifox¿sf] sfof{Gjogsf nflu lgDg gLltsf] cjnDag ul/g]5 Mdfly plNnlvt ljifox¿sf] sfof{Gjogsf nflu lgDg gLltsf] cjnDag ul/g]5 M

%=! ljB'tsf] ufx{:y cfjZostf k"lt{ ug{ b]zsf] hnljB't\ Ifdtfsf] clwstd

pkof]u ul/g]5 .

%=@ ufx{:y pkof]usf nflu ljB't k|0ffnLdf pko'Qm x'g] hnljB't cfof]hgfx¿sf

;fy} hnfzoo'Qm cfof]hgfx¿nfO{ klg cfjZostf cg';f/ k|lt:kwf{Tds ¿kdf

ljsf; ul/g]5 .

%=# hnljB't cfof]hgfsf] sfof{Gjog lgdf{0f, ;~rfng, :jfldTj / x:tfGt/0f

l;4fGtsf] cfwf/df ug{ k|f]T;fxg ul/g]5 .

%=$ hnljB'tsf] ljsf;df :jb]zL tyf ljb]zL nufgLnfO{ cfslif{t ug{ plrt

k|f]T;fxgsf] Joj:yfsf ;fy} kf/bzL{ k|lqmof cjnDag ul/g]5 .



%=% 7"nf hnfzoo'Qm hnljB't cfof]hgf / ax'2]ZoLo cfof]hgfx¿sf] sfof{Gjogsf

nflu k|of; hf/L /xg]5 . 7"nf hnfzoo'Qm ax'2]ZoLo cfof]hgfx¿af6 ;[hgf

x'g] tNnf] t6Lo nfeaf6 /fi6«nfO{ clwstd kmfObf k|fKt x'g] u/L ljsf;

ul/g]5 .

%=^ ax'2]ZoLo cfof]hgfx¿sf] xsdf l;+rfO ljsf;sf] ;Defjgf x]/L lghL If]q;Fu

g]kfn ;/sf/ ;xefuL x'g;Sg]5 .

%=& hnljB'tnfO{ h}ljs / tfkLo pmhf{sf] ljsNksf] ¿kdf ljsf; u/L jftfj/0f

;+/If0fdf of]ubfg k'¥ofOg]5 .

%=* hnljB't cfof]hgfx¿sf] ;~rfngaf6 x'g;Sg] k|lts"n jftfj/0fLo k|efj

Go"gLs/0f ug{sf ;fy} lj:yflkt kl/jf/x¿sf] plrt k'g:yf{kgfsf] Joj:yf

ul/g]5 .

%=( ljB't If]qdf nufgL ug{ cfGtl/s k"FhL ahf/nfO{ kl/rfng ug{ hf]8 lbOg]5 .

%=!) :yfgLo :t/df ;fgf / n3' hnljB't cfof]hgfx¿ ;~rfng u/L b'u{d u|fdL0f

If]qx¿df ljB'tLs/0f ug{ k|f]T;fxg ul/g]5 .

%=!! a9LeGbf a9L hgtfnfO{ ljB't ;]jf pknAw u/fpg u|fdL0f ljB'tLs/0fnfO{

lj:tf/ ul/g]5 . o; sfo{df hg;xeflutf kl/rfngsf cltl/Qm Ps u|fdL0f

ljB'tLs/0f sf]ifsf] klg :yfkgf ul/g]5 .

%=!@ ljB'tsf] cglws[t r'xfj6 lgoGq0f ul/g]5 . o;sf nflu cfjZos k|fljlws

pkfox¿sf ;fy} pko'Qm sfg'gL Joj:yf u/L hg;xof]u kl/rfngdf ;d]t

hf]8 lbOg]5 .

%=!# Go"gtd dfusf] a]nf pknAw x'g] ljB't zlQmnfO{ u|fdL0f vfg]kfgL, l;+rfO,

pBf]u, ko{6g cflb If]qx¿df pkof]u ub}{ k|f]T;flxt ul/g]5 .

%=!$ hnljB\t cfof]hgfx¿sf] ;~rfng ubf{ :yfgLo:t/df ;d]t pko'Qm nfe

pknAw u/fpg] Joj:yf ul/g]5 .

%=!% hnljB't cfof]hgfdf kg{;Sg] hf]lvdx¿ Joxf]g{ plrt Joj:yf ul/g]5 .

%=!^ låkIfLo tyf If]qLo ;xof]usf] cjwf/0ff lnO{ b]zdf hnljB't pTkfbg Ifdtfsf]

k|r'/tfnfO{ b[li6ut u/L ljB't lgof{tnfO{ k|f]T;fxg lbOg]5 .



%=!& plrt d"Nodf e/kbf]{ / u'0f:t/Lo ljB't ;]jfnfO{ clw/fHodf lj:tf/ ug{

hnljB't pTkfbg, k|;f/0f / ljt/0f ubf{ ;fd'bflos÷;xsf/L ;+:yf, :yfgLo

lgsfo Pjd\ lghL If]qsf] ;+nUgtfnfO{ k|f]T;flxt u/L k|lt:kwf{Tds jftfj/0f

l;h{gf ug{ ;fj{hlgs If]qdf xfn ljBdfg /x]sf ;+:yfx¿sf] k'gM;+/rgf

ul/g]5 .

%=!* pkef]QmfnfO{ u'0f:t/Lo / e/kbf]{ ljB't ;]jf ;'ne ¿kdf pknAw u/fpg] u/L

pkef]Qmfsf] lxt ;+/If0fdf Wofg lbOg]5 .

%=!( plrt d"Nodf ljB't pmhf{ cfk"lt{ x'g] u/L ljB'tsf] d"No lgwf{/0f k|lqmof

cf}lrTok"0f{ / kf/bzL{ t'NofOg]5 .

%=@) hnljB't cfof]hgfsf] sfof{Gjodf g]kfnL >d / ;Lk pkof]u ug{ k|fyldstf

lbOg]5 .

%=@! hnljB't ljsf;sf nflu bIf hgzlQm tof/ kfg{ / To; If]qdf JolQmx¿sf]

Ifdtf clej[l4 ug{sf nflu tfnLdsf] Joj:yf b]zleq} ug{ Ps ;+:yfsf] ljsf;

ul/g]5 . To; ;+:yfn] hnljB't ljsf;;DaGwL cWoog / cg';Gwfg sfo{ klg

ug{ ;Sg]5 .

%=@@ pmhf{ ;+/If0f sfo{nfO{ a9fjf lbg pkef]Qmfx¿nfO{ dfu Joj:yfkg (Demand

Side Management) ug{ clek|]l/t ul/g]5 .

^= ^= ^= ^= sfo{gLlt÷hnljB't ljsf;;DaGwL Joj:yfsfo{gLlt÷hnljB't ljsf;;DaGwL Joj:yfsfo{gLlt÷hnljB't ljsf;;DaGwL Joj:yfsfo{gLlt÷hnljB't ljsf;;DaGwL Joj:yf

hnljB't ljsf; gLlt nfu" ug{ / ;f]df lglxt p2]Zo k"lt{ ug{ b]xfosf sfo{gLltsf]

cg';/0f ul/g]5 .

^=!^=!^=!^=! jftfj/0fLo Jojjftfj/0fLo Jojjftfj/0fLo Jojjftfj/0fLo Joj:yf

^=!=! hnljB't pTkfbg cfof]hgfsf] ljB'tu[x, afFw :yn, ;'?ª jf gx/ tyf hnfzo,

k|;f/0f nfOg, ljt/0f nfOg h:tf ;+/rgfx¿sf] sfof{Gjogaf6 k|ToIf¿kdf

k|efljt x'g] cfof]hgf :yndf jftfj/0fLo k|efj d"NofÍg cWoog k|ltj]bgaf6

7x/ ul/Psf sfo{qmdx¿ nfu" ug]{ Joj:yf ul/g]5 . hnljB't cfof]hgfsf] lgdf{0f

ubf{ jftfj/0f;DaGwL s'/fx¿sf] xsdf k|rlnt sfg'gadf]lhd ul/g]5 . gbL,

vf]nfsf] Go"gtd dfl;s cf]};t axfjsf] sDtLdf !) k|ltzt jf jftfj/0fLo



k|efj d"NofÍg cWoog k|ltj]bgaf6 b]lvPsf] Go"gtd cfjZos dfqfdf h'g dfqf

a9L x'G5 ;f] dfqfsf] kfgL gbL, vf]nfdf 5f]8\g] Joj:yf ldnfOg]5 .

^=!=@ hnljB't cfof]hgf lgdf{0f ug{ cfjZos 3/hUuf k|fKt ug{ cg'dltk|fKt ug]{ lghL

If]qnfO{ g} hUuf pknAw ug{ k|f]T;fxg ul/g]5 . t/ ;f]adf]lhd cfjZos 3/hUuf

pknAw x'g g;s]df g]kfn ;/sf/n] k|rlnt sfg'gadf]lhd ;+:yfnfO{ hUuf k|fKt

u/];/x lghL If]qnfO{ 3/hUuf pknAw u/fOlbg ;Sg]5 . 3/ hUuf k|fKt ubf{

nfUg] ;Dk"0f{ vr{ cg'dltk|fKt stf{n] a]xf]g'{kg]{5 . ;/sf/L hUuf ePdf

cg'dltkqsf] cjlw;Ddsf nflu k§f (Lease) df k|rlnt sfg'gadf]lhd pknAw

u/fOlbg]5 .

^=!=# ljB't pTkfbg, k|;f/0f / ljt/0f ubf{ lj:yflkt x'g] kl/jf/nfO{ k'g:yf{kgf /

k'gjf{; g]kfn ;/sf/n] tf]s]sf] dfkb08adf]lhd cg'dltk|fKt stf{n] ug'{kg]{5 .

o; sfo{df lghL If]qnfO{ ;/sf/L :t/af6 cfjZos ;xof]u ul/g]5 . t/ ;f]sf

nflu cfjZos ;|f]t ;~rflnt cfof]hgfsf] nfut vr{df ;dfj]z u/L

nufgLstf{n] g} a]xf]g\'{kg]{5 .

^=@ ^=@ ^=@ ^=@ kfgL;DaGwL clwsf/sf] Joj:yf kfgL;DaGwL clwsf/sf] Joj:yf kfgL;DaGwL clwsf/sf] Joj:yf kfgL;DaGwL clwsf/sf] Joj:yf

cg'dltkq lng gkg]{ / cg'dltkq k|fKt u/L ;~rfng ePsf cfof]hgfsf] kfgL

pknAwtf jf hnflwsf/df k|lts"n c;/ gkg]{ sfg'gL Joj:yf ldnfOg]5 .

^=# pTkfbg, k|;f/0f tyf ljt/0fdf nufgLsf] Joj:yf

^=#=! hnljB't, pTkfbg, k|;f/0f tyf ljt/0f cfof]hgfdf :jb]zL tyf ljb]zL

nufgLstf{x¿sf] k"FhLnfO{ k|jflxt ug{ Psn jf ;+o'Qm jf lghL If]q /

;fj{hlgs If]qsf] ;+oQm nufgLsf sDkgL (Joint Venture Company)

x¿sf] dfWodaf6 klg hnljB'tsf] ljsf; ul/g]5 . ;fwf/0ftof ljb]zL

nufgLstf{nfO{ g]kfnL nufgLstf{l;t ;+o'Qm nufgL ug{ k|fyldstf lbO{

k|f]T;fxg ul/g]5 .

^=#=@ hnljB't pTkfbg :jb]zL nufgLnfO{ k|f]T;flxt ug{ k"FhL ahf/sf]

kl/rfng ul/g]5 . o;sf nflu cfjZos ljQLo ;+:yf, jG8nufot

cGo ljQLo pks/0fx¿sf] ljsf; ul/g]5 .



^=#=# hnljB't pTkfbg tyf ljt/0f cfof]hgfx¿df ;fj{hlgs k"jf{wf/

;+/rgf lgdf{0f ;~rfng tyf x:tfGt/0f;DaGwL gLlt, @)%& cGtu{t

:yfkgf ul/g] k"jf{wf/ ;+/rgf ljQLo ;+:yfnfO{ ;d]t pkof]u ul/g]5 .

^=#=$ hnljB't pTkfbg, k|;f/0f tyf ljt/0f;DaGwL cfof]hgfdf nufgL

ug{sf nflu ljb]zL ;+:yfx¿af6 C0f k|fKt ug]{ ;Demf}tfdf k|rlnt

sfg'gadf]lhd g]kfn ;/sf/sf] :jLs[lt lng'kg]{5 . hnljB't pTkfbg

jf k|;f/0f tyf ljt/0f;DaGwL cfof]hgfsf] cg'dlt k|fKtstf{n] pQm

ljb]zL C0fbftf;dIf z]o/ tyf crn ;DklQ lwtf] /fvL C0f ln+bf

lng'kg]{ :jLs[lt Pjd\ tT;DalGwt cGo Joj:yf sfg'gåf/f lgwf{l/t

ePadf]lhd x'g]5 .

^=#=% s'g} hnfzo'Qm cfof]hgfaf6 l;+rfO;DaGwL nfe;d]t pkof]u ug{

;lsg] ePdf To:tf] cfof]hgfdf g]kfn ;/sf/ lghL If]ql;t ;+o'Qm

;xefuL x'g ;Sg]5 .

^=$ u|fdL0f ljB'tLs/0fsf] k"jf{wf/ ljsf;sf nflu ljz]if nufgLsf] Joj:yf

^=$=! g]kfn ;/sf/n] u|fdL0f ljB'tLs/0f qmdzM lj:tf/ ub}{{ nUg]5 . o;sf

nflu pko'Qm ;+:yfut Joj:yf ul/g]5 .

^=$=@ ljt/0f cg'dlt k|bfg ubf{ u|fdL0f ljB'tLs/0f;d]t ug'{kg]{ plrt

Joj:yf ul/g]5 .

^=$=# ljB't pTkfbg cfof]hgfaf6 k|ToIf¿kdf k|efljt u|fdL0f If]qdf u|fdL0f

ljB'tLs/0f ug{ k|f]T;flxt ul/g]5 . To:tf] If]qdf vkt ePsf] ljB't

pmhf{df pmhf{ b:t'/ 5'6 lbOg]5 . of] 5'6 Jofkfl/s pTkfbg z'¿ ePsf]

klxnf] kGw| jif{;Dd x'g]5 .

^=$=$ hnljB't ;+/rgfn] k|ToIf¿kdf k|efljt ufpF ljsf; ;ldltx¿sf]

ljB'tLs/0f lj:tf/sf nflu dfq To; cfof]hgfaf6 g]kfn ;/sf/nfO{

k|fKt x'g] /f]oN6L /sdsf] ! k|ltzt /sd pQm ufpF ljsf;

;ldltx¿nfO{ pknAw u/fOg]5 .



^=$=% /f]oN6Laf6 k|fKt /sdsf] s]xL c+z hDdf u/L n3' hnljB't ljsf;

Pjd\ u|fdL0f ljB'tLs/0fsf nflu Ps u|fdL0f ljB'tLs/0f sf]if v8f

ul/g]5 .

^=$=^ :jb]zL lghL If]qn] u|fdL0f :t/df !)) lsnf]jf6;Dd hnljB't s]Gb|

lgdf{0f u/L ljB't pTkfbg tyf ljt/0f ug{ g]kfn ;/sf/n] j}slNks

pmhf{ k|jw{g s]Gb|dfkm{t cg'bfg pknAw u/fpg]5 . ;fy} o:tf

cfof]hgfnfO{ k|fyldstf k|fKt shf{ If]qdf ;dfj]z u/L ;f]adf]lhdsf]

;'ljwf k|bfg ul/g]5 .

^=$=& /fli6«o ljB't k|0ffnLsf] kxF'raf6 aflx/ k/]sf kxf8L u|fdL0f If]qdf ;fgf

hnljB't cfof]hgfx¿af6 ljB't cfk"lt{ ul/g]5 . o:tf ;fgf hnljB't

cfof]hgfx¿sf] ;~rfng tyf ;+ef/ :yfgLo ;xsf/L ;d"xnfO{ lhDdf

lbg] Joj:yf ul/gsf ;fy} oL ;d"xnfO{ of]hgf th'{df Pjd\

sfof{Gjogsf] qmddf ;d]t ;+nUg u/fOg]5 .

^=%^=%^=%^=% cfof]hgf x:tfGt/0f;DaGwL Joj:yf cfof]hgf x:tfGt/0f;DaGwL Joj:yf cfof]hgf x:tfGt/0f;DaGwL Joj:yf cfof]hgf x:tfGt/0f;DaGwL Joj:yf

^=%=! hnljB't pTkfbg cfof]hgf, cg'dltkqdf tf]lsPsf] Dofb ;dfKt

ePkl5 :jtM g]kfn ;/sf/nfO{ /fd|f] ;~rfng ePsf] cj:yfdf

x:tfGt/0f ug'{kg]{5 . g]kfn ;/sf/n] ;Demf}tfåf/f ;~rfng u/fpg

;Sg]5 . o;/L ;~rfng ubf{ k"j{;~rfns sDkgLnfO{ klxnf] k|fyldstf

lbOg]5 .

^=%=@ hnljB't cfof]hgf /fd|f] ;~rfng cj:yfdf /fVg d'Vo–d'Vo ljB't

pks/0fx¿ / ;+/rgfx¿sf] dd{t ;Def/sf cfwf/x¿ lgodg ;+:yfaf6

tf]lsg]5g\ / cg'udg tyf lg/LIf0fsf] pko'Qm Joj:yf ljB't ljsf;

ljefun] ug]{5 .

^=%=# hnljB't cfof]hgf x:tfGt/0f ug]{ cjlw k"/f x'g @ jif{ cufl8b]lv ;f]

cfof]hgfsf] ;~rfngdf g]kfn ;/sf/sf] ;d]t ;+nUgtf x'g] Joj:yf

ul/g]5 .



^=^ ^=^ ^=^ ^=^ ljB't vl/b;DaGwL Joj:yf ljB't vl/b;DaGwL Joj:yf ljB't vl/b;DaGwL Joj:yf ljB't vl/b;DaGwL Joj:yf

^=^=! lghL If]qaf6 ptkflbt hnljB't g]kfn clw/fHoleq cfkm}n]

ljt/0f;d]t ug]{ cj:yfdf afx]s pTkflbt hnljB't vl/bljqmL ug{

ljB't vl/b ;Demf}tf (Power Purchase Agreement-PPA) ug'{kg]{5,

t/, g]kfnsf] s'g} vf; pBf]u Joj;fodf vkt x'g] u/L cfkm}n] pTkfbg

u/]sf] (Captive Plant) ljB'tsf nflu eg] vl/b laqmL ;Demf}tf ug{

cfjZos x'g]5}g .

^=^=@^=^=@^=^=@^=^=@ lllljB't vl/b ;Demf}tf jB't vl/b ;Demf}tf jB't vl/b ;Demf}tf jB't vl/b ;Demf}tf (PPA) kf/bzL{ x'g'kg]{5kf/bzL{ x'g'kg]{5kf/bzL{ x'g'kg]{5kf/bzL{ x'g'kg]{5 . . . .

^=& ^=& ^=& ^=& le;f;DaGwL Joj:yfle;f;DaGwL Joj:yfle;f;DaGwL Joj:yfle;f;DaGwL Joj:yf

hnljB't cfof]hgfsf nufgLstf{, lghsf] clws[t k|ltlglw tyf cfof]hgfsf] lgdf{0f

tyf ;~rfng;Ddsf nflu ;Demf}tfdf Joj:yf ePadf]lhd cfjZos ljb]zL

ljz]if1x¿, bIf hgzlQm tyf lghx¿sf kl/jf/nfO{ u}/ko{6s le;f tyf js{ k/ld6

k|bfg ul/g]5 .

^=*=^=*=^=*=^=*= :yfgLo ;|f]t / ;fwgsf] clwstd pkof]u:yfgLo ;|f]t / ;fwgsf] clwstd pkof]u:yfgLo ;|f]t / ;fwgsf] clwstd pkof]u:yfgLo ;|f]t / ;fwgsf] clwstd pkof]u

^=*=! b]zsf] lgdf{0f Joj;foL / k/fdz{ bft[;+:yfx¿af6 cfof]hgfsf] ljsf;

ubf{ hnljB'tsf] nfut 36\g] x'Fbf ljb]zL Joj;foLx¿nfO{ :yfgLo

;+:yfx¿;Fu cfa4 x'gnfO{ k|f]T;flxt ul/g]5 .

^=*=@ hnljB't cfof]hgfsf] lgdf{0f jf ;~rfng ug{ cg'dltkq k|fKt JolQmn]

cg'dltkqadf]lhdsf] sfd ug]{ l;nl;nfdf g]kfnL gful/sx¿df k|ljlw

x:tfGt/0f x'g] u/L sfd ug'{ u/fpg'kg]{5 .

^=*=# hnljB't cfof]hgf lgdf{0f jf ;~rfng ug{ cg'dltkqk|fKt JolQmn]

a9LeGbf a9L g]kfnL >d, ;Lk, ;fwg / ;|f]tsf] pkof]u ug'{sf ;fy}

:yfgLo >d pkof]u ug{ k|fyldstf lbg'kg]{5 .

^=*=$ ljB't If]qdf pkof]u x'g] lgdf{0f ;fdu|L Pjd\ ;+oGqx¿sf] pTkfbg ug]{

pBf]ux¿sf] ljsf; ug{ k|f]T;fxg ul/g]5 .



^=(^=(^=(^=( nufgLhGo hf]lvd Joj:yfnufgLhGo hf]lvd Joj:yfnufgLhGo hf]lvd Joj:yfnufgLhGo hf]lvd Joj:yf

^=(=! cg'dltkqsf] cjlwel/ lghL If]qaf6 :yflkt hnljB't cfof]hgf,

k|;f/0f k|0ffnL / ljt/0f k|0ffnL /fli6«os/0f ul/g] 5}g .

^=(=@ lghL If]qaf6 lgdf{0f ul/g] ljB't pTkfbg, k|;f/0f jf ljt/0f

cfof]hgfsf] lgldQ nufgL ug]{ ljb]zL JolQm, kmd{ jf sDkgLn]

b]xfoadf]lhdsf] /sd k|rlnt ljlgdob/adf]lhd ljb]zL d'b|fdf g]kfn

aflx/ lkmtf{ n}hfg ;6xL ;'ljwf k|bfg ul/g]5 M

-s_ hnljB't cfof]hgfsf nflu ljb]zL d'b|fdf lnPsf] :jLs[t C0fsf]

;fFjf tyf Jofh e'QmfgL ug{ cfjZos /sd .

-v_ g]kfnleq ljB't laqmL u/]sf] eP ljb]zL nufgL jfkt nfe jf

nfef+zsf] ¿kdf k|fKt /sd .

-u_ lgof{td"ns ljB't cfof]hgfsf] xsdf C0fsf ;fFjf, Jofh, nfe

Pj nfef+zjfkt k|fKt /sdsf] ztk|ltzt /sd h'g d'b|fdf ljB't

laqmL u/L cfo:j¿k g]kfndf k|fKt ePsf] 5 ;f]xL d'b|fdf lkmtf{

n}hfg ;lsg]5 .

-3_ ljb]zL nufgLsf] s]xL jf ;a} efusf] z]o/ laqmLaf6 k|fKt /sd

h'g d'b|fdf z]o/ ljqmL ePsf] 5 ;f]xL d'b|fdf lkmtf{ n}hfg

;lsg]5 . t/ g]kfnL d'b|fdf z]o/ ljqmL ePsf] eP ;f]sf] &%

k|ltzt dfq ljb]zL d'b|f ;6xL ;'ljwf k|fKt x'g]5 .

-ª_ ljb]zL nufgLstf{nfO{ ljb]zL d'b|f;DaGwL cGo ;'ljwf k|rlnt

ljb]zL nufgL tyf k|ljlw x:tfGt/0f P]gadf]lhd x'g]5 .

^=(=# hnljB't pTkfbgsf] cg'dltkq k|bfg ubf{sf] avt cg'dfg ul/Psf]

eGbf k|lts"n ef}ule{s tyf Hydrological kl/l:ylt ;[hgf ePdf jf

eljtJo (Force Majeure) k/]df o:tf] hf]lvdaf6 x'g] c;/ sd ug{

Ifltk"lt{:j¿k hf]lvdsf] k|s[lt / k|efjsf] d"NofÍg u/L pTkfbg

cg'dltkqsf] cjlw a9Ldf % jif{ yk ug{ ;lsg] Joj:yf ul/g]5 .



^=(=$ ljB'tsf] pTkfbg s]Gb|sf] Ifdtf j[l4 tyf cfktsfnLg jf b}jLk|sf]ksf]

sf/0faf6 ug'{k/]sf] dd{t ;Def/sf nflu klg o; gLltcGtu{t gofF

of]hgfn] kfP;/xsf] eG;f/ / d"No clej[l4 s/ ;'ljwf k|bfg ul/g]5 .

^=(=% cg'dltkqk|fKt sDkgL, ;+ul7t ;+:yf jf JolQmn] cg'/f]w ug{ ;Sg]5 .

g]kfn ;/sf/n] cfjZos 7fg]df To:tf] cfof]hgfsf] ;'/Iff k|aGw

ul/lbg ;Sg]5 . o;/L g]kfn ;/sf/n] ;'/Iff k|aGw u/]sf] cj:yfdf

To:tf] ;'/Iff k|aGwsf] jf:tljs vr{ cg'dltkqk|fKt sDkgL, ;+ul7t

;+:yf jf JolQmn] a]xf]g'{kg]{5 .

^=(=^ cfof]hgfsf] cg'dltkq k|bfg ePkl5 pQm cg'dltkqdf pNn]v

ePadf]lhd / o; gLltcg'¿k g]kfn ;/sf/n] kfng ug'{kg]{

st{Jokfng gu/]sf] sf/0faf6 cg'dltkq k|fKt sDkgL, ;+ul7t ;+:yf

jf JolQmnfO{ s'g} xflggf]S;fgL x'g uPdf To:tf] xflggf]S;fgLsf] xsdf

;Demf}tfdf pNn]v ePadf]lhd x'g]5 .

^=(=& dfly ^=(=^ adf]lhd g]kfn ;/sf/n] Ifltk"lt{ a]xf]g'{kg]{ cj:yfdf To:tf]

Ifltsf] /sd cg'dltkqsf] cjlwnfO{ d"Nosf] ¿kdf d"NofÍg u/L

cg'dlt cjlw yk ug{ ;Sg]5 .

^=(=* g]kfn ;/sf/af6 cg'dltkq k|bfg u/]kl5 cg'dltkqdf plNnlvt

zt{x¿ljk/Lt x'g] u/L /2 ul/g] 5}g . o;/L cg'dltkq /2 ul/Pdf

g]kfn ;/sf/n] To;af6 x'g cfpg] jf:tljs Ifltjfkt Ifltk"lt{

a]xf]g'{kg]{5 . t/, cg'dltkqdf pNn]v ePsf] k|ult, nIo, u'0f:t/

cflbnufotsf cGo zt{x¿adf]lhd cg'dltkq k|fKt sDkgL, ;+ul7t

;+:yf jf JolQmn] sfo{ gu/]sf] cj:yfdf g]kfn ;/sf/n] cg'dltkq /2

ug{ ;Sg]5 / o:tf] cj:yfdf g]kfn ;/sf/n] s'g} klg lsl;dsf]

Ifltk"lt{ a]xf]g]{ 5}g .

^=(=( cg'dltkqdf pNn]v ePadf]lhdsf zt{x¿sf cfwf/df g]kfn ;/sf/n]

cg'dltkq /2 ug'{cl3 cg'dltkqk|fKt sDkgL, ;+ul7t ;+:yf jf

JolQmnfO{ lnlvt ¿kdf k"j{hfgsf/L u/fO{ ;kmfOsf] df}sf lbg]5 .



^=(=!) dfly ^=(=( adf]lhd ;kmfOsf] df}sf lbg];DaGwL sfo{ljlw, ;kmfO k|fKt

ePkl5 lbg'kg]{ r]tfjgL jf lgb]{zg / To;kl5 cg'dltkqsf zt{x¿

pNn+3g ePdf ul/g] sf/afxLaf/] :ki6 Joj:yf ul/g]5 .

^=(=!! ljjfb ;dfwfgsf nflu ;Demf}tfadf]lhd jf ljb]zL nufgL tyf k|ljlw

x:tfGt/0f;DaGwL k|rlnt sfg'gadf]lhd x'g]5 .

^=(=!@ cfof]hgf;DaGwL cg'dltkq hf/L x'Fbfsf avt ePsf] ;Demf}tfadf]lhd

afx]s ;fljssf hnljB't pTkfbg cfof]hgfdfly s'g} yk jf gofF s/,

z'Ns, dx;'n jf h'g;'s} gfdsf] ;/sf/L /fh:j nufOg] 5}g . of] gLlt

nfu" x'g'cl3 k|bfg ul/Psf cg'dltkq jf ;Demf}tfsf ;DaGwdf

cg'dltkq jf ;Demf}tfdf pNn]v ePadf]lhd g} x'g]5 .

^=!)^=!)^=!)^=!) cfGtl/s ljB't ahf/sf] Joj:yf cfGtl/s ljB't ahf/sf] Joj:yf cfGtl/s ljB't ahf/sf] Joj:yf cfGtl/s ljB't ahf/sf] Joj:yf

^=!)=! ljB't pmhf{ vkt ug]{ vfnsf pBf]ux¿ :yfkgf ug{ k|f]T;fxg ul/g]5 .

^=!)=@ lghL If]qåf/f ;~rflnt ! d]ufjf6;Dd Ifdtfsf] /fli6«o k|0ffnLdf

ghf]l8g] hnljB\t cfof]hgfaf6 pTkfbt ljBt'sf] dx;'n b/ lghL

pTkfbgstf{n] cfkm}+ lgwf{/0f u/L laqmL ljt/0f ug{ ;Sg]5 .

^=!)=# ljB't ljt/0f ug{ cg'dltk|fKt JolQm jf ;+:yfn] cfˆgf ljleGg

pkef]Qmfx¿nfO{ laqmL ug{ ljB'tsf] Peak, off-peak, seasonal, bulk

cnu–cnu ljB't dx;'n b/ lgwf{/0f ug]{ Joj:yf ul/g]5 .

^=!)=$ cltl/Qm pmhf{ vkt b]zleq u/fpgsf nflu ljB't dx;'n ;+/rgfdf

cfjZos Joj:yf ul/g]5 . dfu Joj:yfkg ug{sf nflu ljB'tsf]

cfk"lt{;Fu d]n vfg] u/L Time-of-day, Seasonal Tariff ;DaGwL

Joj:yf ul/g]5 .

^=!)=% pmhf{ ;+/If0f ug]{vfnsf ljB't pks/0fx¿ a9L k|of]u ug{ u|fxsx¿nfO{

r]tgf hufpgsf ;fy} o:tf ;fdfgx¿df nfUg] eG;f/ dx;'ndf ljz]if

5'6 lbg] Joj:yf ul/g]5 .

^=!!^=!!^=!!^=!! ljB't lgof{tsf] Joj:yf ljB't lgof{tsf] Joj:yf ljB't lgof{tsf] Joj:yf ljB't lgof{tsf] Joj:yf

^=!!=! b]zdf pTkflbt ljB't zlQm ljb]z lgof{t ug'{k/]df lgof{tstf{ / g]kfn

;/sf/aLr ePsf] ;Demf}tfadf]lhd x'g]5 .



^=!!=@ lgof{td"ns cfof]hgfx¿af6 pTkflbt ljB'tsf] !) k|ltzt;Dd ljB't

g]kfn ;/sf/n] cfjZos 7fg]df ufx{:y pkof]usf nflu cfk;L

;xdltdf vl/b u/L lng ;Sg]5 .

^=!!=# lgof{td"ns cfof]hgfx¿ klxrfg u/L lghL If]qaf6 To:tf

cfof]hgfx¿sf] ljsf; u/L ljB't lgof{t ul/g]5 . o;sf nflu låkIfLo

Pjd\ If]qLo :t/df ljB't k|0ffnL lj:tf/ ug]{tkm{ cfjZos cWoog

ul/g]5 .

^=!!=$ /fli6«o lxtnfO{ Wofgdf /fvL a[xt hnfzoo'Qm ax'2]ZoLo cfof]hgfaf6

clwstd nfe k|fKt x'g] u/L l;+rfO, af9L lgoGq0f h:tf u}/ljB'tLo

nfex¿sf] d"NofÍg ul/g]5 . o:tf nfex¿ clwstd ¿kdf g]kfn

clw/fHoleq pkof]u ul/g]5 . k|fKt x'g] nfe g]kfnnfO{ a9L eO{ tflTjs

¿kdf tNnf] t6Lo /fi6«l;t jftf{åf/f to ul/g]5 . o:tf cfof]hgfsf]

sfof{Gjogsf cg'dlt o;} gLltcGtu{t g]kfn ;/sf/sf] :jLs[ltaf6

k|bfg ul/g]5 . t/, k|fs[lts ;|f]tsf] afF8kmfF8sf] ljifo of] gLltsf]

kl/lweGbf aflx/ x'g]5 .

^=!!=% ljB't pTkfbg cg'dlt k|fKt ug]{ ;+:yfn] cfof]hgfaf6 k|fKt x'g]

u}/ljB'tLo nfe k|fKt ug{ g]kfn ;/sf/nfO{ cfjZos ;xof]u ug'{kg]{5 .

^=!!=^ ljb]zdf lgof{t x'g] ljB't vl/b ;Demf}tf ;DkGg ug{ cfjZos eP

g]kfn ;/sf/n] pko'Qm ;xof]u ug{ ;Sg]5 .

^=!@^=!@^=!@^=!@ cg'dltkq;DaGwL Joj:yfcg'dltkq;DaGwL Joj:yfcg'dltkq;DaGwL Joj:yfcg'dltkq;DaGwL Joj:yf

^=!@=! hnljB't pTkfbg cfof]hgf ;~rfng ubf{ :yfgLo hgtf klg k|ToIf

¿kn] nfeflGjt x'g;Sg] Joj:yf ul/g]5 . o;;DaGwL Joj:yf

cg'dltk|fKt stf{;Fu x'g] ;Demf}tfdf ;dfj]z ul/g]5 . o;sf ;fy}

ljB't pTkfbgsf nflu lgdf{0f ePsf] afFw, hnfzo tyf ljB'tu[xaf6

k|efljt lhNNffx¿sf] lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltnfO{ /f]oN6Ljfkt k|fKt

/sdsf] !) k|ltzt :yfgLo :jfoQ zf;g lgodfjnLadf]lhd tL

lhNnfx¿sf] ljsf; lgdf{0f sfo{df vr{ ug]{ u/L pknAw u/fOg]5 .



^=!@=@ hnljB't pTkfbg s]Gb|sf] juL{s/0fdf cfof]hgfsf] Ifdtf (Capacity)

sf cltl/Qm lgDg ljifo;d]tnfO{ Wofg lbOg]5 M

-!_ cfGtl/s dfu cfk"lt{ ug]{ s]Gb|

-@_ ljB't lgof{t ug]{ s]Gb|

-#_ s'g} vf; pBf]udf sDtLdf ^) k|ltzt pmhf{ vkt x'g] u/L ;f]xL

pBf]un] lgdf{0f ug]{ s]Gb| (Captive Plant_

^=!@=# -s_ cg'dltkqsf] Joj:yf b]xfoadf]lhd x'g]5 M

-!_ cWoog÷;j]{If0f cg'dlt

-@_ pTkfbg cg'dlt

-#_ k|;f/0f cg'dlt

-$_ ljt/0f cg'dlt

-v_ Ps d]ufjf6;Dd Ifdtf ePsf] hnljB't cfof]hgfsf nflu s'g} cg'dltkq

lng'kg]{ 5}g . o:tf hnljB't cfof]hgfsf] sfo{ ;'? ug'{eGbf cufl8 lhNnf

hn;|f]t ;ldltdf btf{ ug'{kg]{5 . o;/L btf{ ePsf] hfgsf/L ljB't ljsf;

ljefudf lbg'kg]{5 . o:tf cfof]hgfsf] btf{ ug]{ cfwf/x¿ g]kfn ;/sf/n]

lgwf{/0f u/]adf]lhd x'g]5 . o:tf cfof]hgfx¿n] o;} gLltadf]lhd ;'ljwf

kfpg]5g\ .

-u_ cg'dltkq kfpgsf nflu ljB't ljsf; ljefudf /Ltk"j{ssf] lgj]bg

lbg'kg]{5 . !) d]ufjf6;Ddsf hnljB't cfof]hgfsf] cWoog÷ ;j]{If0f

cg'dlt ;Dk"0f{ ljj/0f k]z u/]sf] ;fdfGotof ^) lbgleq lbOg]5 . cGo

;a} lsl;dsf] cg'dlt ;Dk"0f{ ljj/0f k]z u/]sf] ;fdfGotof ! ;o @)

lbgleq lbOg]5 .

^=!@=$ g]kfnleq ljB't vkt x'g ;/sf/L :t/af6 ;DefJotf cWoog eO;s]sf

!) d]ufjf6eGbf a9L Ifdtfsf hnljB't cfof]hgfx¿sf] lj:t[t ;j]{If0f /

ljB't pTkfbg ug]{ cg'dlt k|:tfj cfx\jfg u/L k|lt:kwf{sf cfwf/df k|bfg

ul/g]5 .



^=!@=% Captive Plant sf nflu ;j]{If0f / pTkfbg cg'dlt lng'kg]{5 . /Ltk"j{ssf]

;Dk"0f{ ljj/0f k]z u/]sf] ! ;o @) lbgleq cg'dlt lbOg]5 .

cWoog÷;j]{If0f cg'dlt k|fKt ug]{n] cg'dltkqsf] cjlwleq

pTkfbg cg'dltsf nflu lgj]bg lbg'kg]{5 . pTkfbg cg'dltsf nflu lgj]bg

glbPdf ;f] cWoog÷;j]{If0f k|ltj]bg g]kfn ;/sf/sf] :jfldTjdf cfpg]5 .

g]kfn ;/sf/n] To:tf] cWoog k|ltj]bgsf] cfwf/df ;f] cfof]hgfaf6 cfkm}+n]

jf k|lt:kwf{sf cfwf/df cGo s'g} sDkgLdfkm{t ljB't pTkfbg u/fpg

;Sg]5 . ;f] cWoog k|ltj]bgnfO{ pkof]u ug]{ u/L o:tf] cfof]hgfsf]

pTkfbg cg'dlt lghL If]qnfO{ lbOPdf ;f] cfof]hgfsf] cWoog÷;j]{If0f

ePsf] plrt vr{ pTkfbg cg'dlt k|fKt ug]{af6 lkmtf{ lbnfOlbg ;lsg]5 .

^=!@=^ cWoog÷;j]{If0f cg'dlt k|fKt ug]{n] cg'dltkqsf] cjlwleq pTkfbg

cg'dltsf nflu lgj]bg lbg'kg]{5 . pTkfbg cg'dltsf nflu lgj]bg glbPdf

;f] cWoog÷;j]{If0f k|ltj]bg g]kfn ;/sf/sf] :jfldTjdf cfpg]5 . g]kfn

;/sf/n] To:tf] cWoog k|ltj]bgsf] cfwf/df ;f] cfof]hgfaf6 cfkm}+n] jf

k|lt:kwf{sf cfwf/df cGo s'g} sDkgLdfkm{t ljB't pTkfbg u/fpg ;Sg]5 .

;f] cWoog k|ltj]bgnfO{ pkof]u ug]{ u/L o:tf] cfof]hgfsf] pTkfbg

cg'dlt lghL If]qnfO{ lbOPdf ;f] cfof]hgfsf] cWoog÷;j]{If0fdf ePsf]

plrt vr{ pTkfbg cg'dltk|fKt ug]{af6 lkmtf{ lbnfOlbg ;lsg]5 .

^=!@=& g]kfn ;/sf/n] plrt 7x¥ofPsf] Ps ;o d]ufjf6 IfdtfeGbf a9L hl8t

Ifdtf ePsf cfof]hgfaf6 ljB't lgof{t ug]{ u/L cg'dlt k|bfg ug{

;Sg]5 . o:tf cfof]hgfx¿sf] cg'dltkq k|:tfj cfXjfg u/L jf

cg'dltkqsf nflu lgj]bg lbg] lgj]bsl;t jftf{ u/L g]kfn ;/sf/af6

k|bfg ul/g]5 .

^=!@=* cg'dltkq hn;|f]t dGqfnoaf6 hf/L x'g]5 .

^=!@=( cg'dltkq k|bfg ug]{ cfwf/x¿ kf/bzL{ ul/g]5g\ .

^=!@=!) lghL, :jb]zL of ljb]zL nufgL cfslif{t ug{ cfjZostfcg';f/ g]kfn

;/sf/n] cfj]bs kIf;Fu cfof]hgf ;Demf}tf ug{ ;Sg]5 .

^=!@=!! cg'dltkqsf] cjlw



-!_ cWoog÷;j]{If0f cg'dltkq M

cWoog÷;j]{If0f cg'dltkqsf] cjlw a9Ldf % jif{ x'g]5 .

-@_ hnljB't pTkfbg cg'dltkq M

pTkfbg cg'dltkqsf] cjlw cfof]hgfsf] k|s[lt x]/L lgDgadf]lhd x'g]5 .

-s_ cfGtl/s dfusf] cfk"lt{ ug]{ cfof]hgf M

pTkfbg cg'dltk|fKt u/]sf] ldltaf6 #% jif{ .

-v_ lgof{td"ns hnljB't cfof]hgf M

pTkfbg cg'dlt k|fKt u/]sf] ldltn] #) jif{ .

-u_ s'g} :jb]zL pBf]u Joj;fon] sDtLdf ^) k|ltzt pmhf{ cfkm}+n] pkof]u ug]{

u/L pTkfbg x'g] Captive Plant sf] xsdf M

;DalGwt pBf]u ;~rfngdf /x'Gh]n;Dd . pBf]u ;~rfngdf g/x]

pTkfbg cg'dltk|fKt u/]sf] ldltn] #) jif{;Dd .

-3_ hnfzoo'Qm cfof]hgfsf nflu lgdf{0f cjlwsf] cfwf/df pTkfbg

cg'dltkqdf a9Ldf % jif{;Dd yk ug{ :lsg]5 .

-#_ ljB't k|;f/0f tyf ljt/0f cg'dltkq ljB't k|;f/0f tyf ljt/0fsf nflu cg'dlt

lng'kg]{5 .

-s_ g]kfn ;/sf/n] s'g} k|;f/0f nfOg jf lu|8nfO{ /fli6«o k|;f/0f nfOg jf

lu|8 egL tf]Sg ;Sg]5 .

-v_ ljB't k|;f/0fsf] cg'dltkqsf] cjlw cg'dltkq k|fKt ePsf] ldltn] @%

jif{ x'g]5 .

-u_ ljB't ljt/0fsf] cg'dltkqsf] cjlw cg'dltkq k|fKt u/]sf] ldltn] @%

jif{ x'g]5 .

-3_ ljB't pTkfbg, k|;f/0f / ljt/0f tyf ljB't pTkfbg / k|;f/0f jf ljt/0f

dfq klg ug]{ cg'dltkqsf] cjlwsf] ;Gbe{df ljB't pTkfbgsf] cjlw g}

k|;f/0f tyf ljt/0f cjlw x'g]5 .



-ª_ ljB't k|;f/0f tyf ljt/0f cg'dltkqx¿sf] cjlw k|rlnt sfg'gadf]lhd

Psk6sdf !) jif{sf nflu gjLs/0f ug{ ;lsg]5 .

-r_ Ps d]ufjf6;Dd Ifdtfsf] ljB't pTkfbg s]Gb|af6 pTkfbg x'g] ljB't

k|;f/0f / ljt/0f cjlw ;f] s]Gb| ;~rfng /x'Gh]n;Dd x'g]5 .

-$_ cg'dltkq k|fKt u/L jf gu/L :jtGq ;~rfngdf /xL s'g} vf; If]qdf ljB't

pTkfbg / ljt/0f ul//x]sf]df ;f]xL If]qdf cGo s'g} JolQmn] ;f] cfof]hgfdf

k|lts"n c;/ kg]{ u/L a9L Ifdtfsf] ljB't pTkfbg / lj:tf/sf] cg'dlt dfu ug{

;Sg]5 . t/, p;n] ToxfF ;~rfngdf /x]sf] hnljB't s]Gb|, k|;f/0f tyf ljt/0f

nfOg cfk;L ;xdltdf vl/b u/L lng'kg]{5 . pko'{Qmcg';f/ cfk;L ;xdlt

gePsf] v08df /fli6«o lxtsf] cfwf/df g]kfn ;/sf/n] pko'{Qm ;+/rgfsf] plrt

Ifltk"lt{ lbnfO{ ;xdlt u/fpg Joj:yf ug]{5 .

-%_ pTkfbg, k|;f/0f tyf ljt/0f cg'dltkq k|fKt ug]{ ;+:yf g]kfndf btf{ ePsf]

x'g'kg]{5 . pTkfbg tyf ljt/0f cg'dltkq k|fKt ug'{eGbf cufl8 cg'dltkq k|fKt

ug]{ ;+:yfn] g]kfn ;/sf/;dIf tf]lsPadf]lhd hdfgL pknAw u/fpg'kg]{5 .

^=!@=!! s'g} klg cg'dltk|fKt pTkfbgstf{n] pTkfbg u/]sf] ljB't k|;f/0f

ug{sf nflu lgwf{l/t z'Ns lt/L /fli6«o lu|8 k|0ffnL k|of]u ug{

kfpg]5 . o; k|of]hgsf nflu /fli6«o lu|8 k|0ffnLsf] pkof]u;DaGwL

cfjZos ljj/0fx¿ -lu|8sf]8_ / ef/ ;Dk|]if0fsf cfwf/x¿ tof/

ul/g]5 .

^=!@=!# cg'dlt k|fKt u/L /fli6«o lu|8 k|0ffnL;Fu ghf]8L :jtGq ¿kdf

:yfgLo k|0ffnLcGtu{t s'g} If]qdf ljB't cfk"lt{ ug{ ;lsg]5 .

^̂̂̂=!#=!#=!#=!# b:t'/;DaGwL Joj:yfb:t'/;DaGwL Joj:yfb:t'/;DaGwL Joj:yfb:t'/;DaGwL Joj:yf

^=!#=! ;nfdL b:t'/ -/f]oN6L -Royalty)

hnljB't pTkfbgstf{n] ljB'tsf] pTkfbg ;'? ePkl5 b]xfoadf]lhdsf] ;nfdL

b:t'/ (Royalty) g]kfn ;/sf/nfO{ a'emfpg'kg]{5 .



----s_ s_ s_ s_ cfGtl/s vktsf] cfof]hgfcfGtl/s vktsf] cfof]hgfcfGtl/s vktsf] cfof]hgfcfGtl/s vktsf] cfof]hgf

ljB't Ifdtf !% jif{;Dd !% jif{kl5

jflif{s Ifdtf

b:t'/

k|ltlsnf]jf6

pmhf{ b:t'/

k|ltlsnf]jf6

306f-k|ltztdf_

jflif{s

Ifdtf b:t'/

k|ltlsnf]jf6

pmhf{ b:t'/

k|ltlsnf]jf6 306f

-k|ltztdf_

! ! d]ufjf6;Dd × × × ×

@ ! d]ufjf6b]lv !) d]ufjf6;Dd ?= !)).– !=&% ?= !))).– !)

# !) d]ufjf6b]lv !)) d]ufjf6;Dd ?= !%).– !=*% ?= !@)).– !)

$ !)) d]ufjf6b]lv dfly ?= @)).– @=)) ?= !%)).– !)

% Captive k|of]usf nflu ?= !%)).– – ?= #))).– –

t/ Captive k|of]usf nflu :yflkt ljB't s]Gb|af6 a9L ePsf] ljB't ljt/0f k|0ffnLdf

laqmL ul/Psf] ePdf ;f] ljB't zlQmdf !)) d]ufjf6eGbf dflysf] ljB't cfof]hgf;/x

pmhf{ b:t'/ nfUg]5 .

lsl;d !% jif{;Dd !% jif{kl5

jflif{s Ifdtf

b:t'/ k|ltlsnf]jf6

pmhf{ b:t'/

k|ltlsnf]jf6

306f -k|ltztdf_

jflif{s Ifdtf

b:t'/

k|ltlsnf]jf6

pmhf{ b:t'/

k|ltlsnf]jf6

306f -k|ltztdf_

! lgof{td"ns /g ckm l/e/

cfof]hgf

?= $)).– ?= &=% ?= !*)).– !@

@ lgof{td"ns hnfzoo'Qm cfof]hgf ?= %)).– !) ?= @))).– !%

Jofkfl/s ;~rfngdf cfPsf] ldltn] !% jif{kl5 .

-u_ dfly k|s/0f -v_ df plNnlvt /f]oN6L b/x¿ !))) d]ufjf6;Dd hl8t Ifdtf

ePsf Jofkfl/s cfwf/df lgdf{0f ul/g] cfof]hgfx¿df nufOg]5 . Jofkfl/s

cfwf/df lgdf{0f gul/g] !))) d]ufjf6;Ddsf cfof]hgfx¿sf] xsdf pTkfbg ;'?

ePsf] ldltb]lv dfl;s ljB't tyf pmhf{ pTkfbg Ifdtfsf] cfwf/df /f]oN6Ljfkt

jflif{s !% k|ltzt ljB't tyf pmhf{ lnOg]5 .

-3_ !))) d]ufjf6eGbf a9L hl8t Ifdtf ePsf lgof{td"ns cfof]hgfx¿sf xsdf

/f]oN6Lsf b/x¿dfly k|s/0f -v_ / -u_ sf cfwf/x¿nfO{ b[li6ut u/L jftf{åf/f

to ul/g]5 .



-ª_ cfGtl/s pkof]udf laqmL u/L afFsL pmhf{ lgof{t ug]{ hnljB't cfof]hgfsf nflu

ljb]z lgof{t u/]sf] pmhf{sf] kl/df0fdf lgof{td"ns cfof]hgf;/xsf] pmhf{ b:t'/

nfUg]5 .

-r_ lgof{t ePsf] ljB't h'g d'b|fdf laqmL ePsf] 5 ;f]xL d'b|fdf ;nfdL b:t'/

(Royalty) ltg'k]{5 .

gf]6 oxfF Energy Royalty / Capacity Royalty lgsfNg b]xfosf] ;"q k|of]u ePsf] 5 M

Enery Royalty = (Generated Energy - Self consumpton) x Average Selling price x

Energy Royalty Rate Capacity Royalty = Capacity Royalty Rate x (1 =5/100) year

2058 x Installed capacity (kw)

^=!#=@^=!#=@^=!#=@^=!#=@ /lh:6]«;g b:t'//lh:6]«;g b:t'//lh:6]«;g b:t'//lh:6]«;g b:t'/

hnljB't pTkfbg, k|;f/0f / ljt/0f;DaGwL cfof]hgfdf nufgL ug{sf nflu

ljb]zL C0f;DaGwL lnvt tyf pQm C0fsf nflu crn tyf rn ;DklQx¿ -

h:tf]– k|f]h]S6 sDkgLsf ;]o/x¿_ ljb]zL C0fbftfsf] gfddf lwtf] n]lvlbg]

lnvtx¿sf] /lh:6]«;g b:t'/ )=)))! k|ltzt nfUg]5 .

^=!$^=!$^=!$^=!$ s/ tyf eG;f/;DaGwL ;'ljwfs/ tyf eG;f/;DaGwL ;'ljwfs/ tyf eG;f/;DaGwL ;'ljwfs/ tyf eG;f/;DaGwL ;'ljwf

^=!$=! hnljB't pTkfbg cfof]hgf, k|;f/0f k|0ffnL / ljt/0f k|0ffnL ;~rfng ubf{ nfUg]

cfos/ k|rlnt cfos/ P]gn] Joj:yf u/]adf]lhd x'g]5 .

^=!$=@ ljB't dx;'ndf d"No clej[l4 s/ gnfu]sf] jt{dfg l:yltdf hnljB't cfof]hgf

lgdf{0fdf pkof]u x'g] u/L :jLs[lt lnO{ cfof]hgfn] cfoft u/]sf] cf}Bf]lus

;+oGqx¿, pks/0fx¿ / hu]8f kf6{k'hf{df d"No clej[l4 s/ nfUg] 5}g . ljB't

dx;'ndf d"No clej[l4 s/ nfu]df ;f]xLcg';f/ pko'Qm ;fdu|L Pjd\

d]l;g/Lx¿df ;d]t d"No clej[l4 s/ nfUg]5 .

^=!$=# cfof]hgfx¿n] lgdf{0f r/0fdf :jLs[lt lnO{ cfoft ug]{ ;+oGqx¿, pks/0fx¿,

d]l;g/Lx¿ / ;f];Fu ;DalGwt hu]8f kf6{k'hf{x¿df ;d]t ! k|ltzt dfq eG;f/

dx;'n nfUg]5 . t/, o:tf hu]8f kf6{k'hf{x¿ cfoft ul/g] ;+oGqx¿, pks/0fx¿

/ cGo d]l;g/Lx¿sf] d"No s'n d"Nosf] @) k|ltzteGbf a9L x'g] 5}g .

^=!$=$ o:tf cfof]hgfx¿sf nflu lgdf{0f cjlwdf cfjZos kg]{ d]l;gx¿ lkmtf{

n}hfg'kg]{ zt{df cfoft ul/Psf] ePdf cfof]hgf ;DkGg ePkl5 To:tf



d]l;g/Lx¿ lkmtf{ n}hfg'kg]{5 . lkmtf{ n}hfg g;s]df jf gnu]df cfof]hgfcg';f/

eG;f/ dx;'n ltg'kg]{5 .

^=!%^=!%^=!%^=!% ;+:yfut Joj:yf;+:yfut Joj:yf;+:yfut Joj:yf;+:yfut Joj:yf

^=!%=! hnljB'tsf] ljsf; ug{ b]xfoadf]lhd ;+:yfut Joj:yf ul/g]5 M

-!_ lgodg ;+:yf (Regulatory Body) : xfnsf] ljB't dx;'n lgwf{/0f cfof]unfO{

lgodg ;+:yfsf] ¿kdf ljsf; ul/g]5 . o; lgodg ;+:yfn] ljB'tsf] u'0f:t/sf]

cg'udg Pjd\ ;'kl/j]If0f ug]{ sfo{sf] l;nl;nfdf ;fj{hlgs tyf lghL If]qsf

pTkfbgstf{x¿sf] ljB't vl/b ;Demf}tf;d]tnfO{ Wofgdf /fvL cfjZostfcg';f/

lgb]{zg / ;'kl/j]If0f ug{ ;Sg]5 . lgodg ;+:yfsf sfo{x¿ b]xfocg';f/sf] x'g]5 M

-s_ ljB't dx;'n / lx\jlnª (Wheeling) dx;'n lgwf{/0f ug]{, ljB't k|0ffnLsf]

;'/Iff tyf cfk"lt{sf] lgoldttf / ljB'tsf] u'0f:t/sf] cg'udg Pjd\

;'kl/j]If0f ug]{,

pkef]Qmfsf] lxt ;+/If0f ug]{, lu|8 sf]8 tof/ ug]{, ef/ ;Dk|]if0f (Load

Dispatch) sf cfwf/x¿ :jLs[t ug]{, ljB'tsf] ;'/If0f tyf u'0f:t/sf]

cfwf/ tof/ ug]{, cflb .

-v_ hnljB't s]Gb|af6 pTkfbg x'g] ljB't zlQm pTkfbstf{ / vl/bstf{sf]

cfk;L ;xdltdf vl/blaqmL ug{ ;lsg]5 . ljB't vl/b ;Demf}tf ug'{cufl8

lgodg ;+:yfaf6 ljB't vl/blaqmL b/ lgwf{/0fsf cfwf/x¿ k'g/fjnf]sg

u/fpg'kg]{5 . lgodg ;+:yfn] k'g/fjnf]sgsf nflu cg'/f]w kfPsf] $%

lbgleq k'g/fjnf]sg u/L /fo lbg'kg]{5 . ljB't dx;'n lgwf{/0f k|of]hgsf

nflu lgodg ;+:yfn] u/]sf] ljB't vl/b ;Demf}tfsf] k'g/fjnf]sgnfO{ cfwf/

agfOg]5 .

-u_ pkef]QmfnfO{ laqmL ljt/0f ul/g] ljB'tsf] dx;'n b/sf] lgwf{/0f lgodg

;+:yfn] ug]{5 . dx;'n b/ lgwf{/0f ubf{ pkef]Qmfsf] lxtnfO{ ;d]t dWogh/

/fvL ul/g]5 .

-@_ cWoog tyf k|j4{gfTds ;+:yf (Study and Promotional Body) :

-s_ b]xfosf sfo{x¿ ljB't ljsf; ljefun] ug]{5 M

� cg'dltkq k|bfg ug]{qmddf k|lt:kwf{sf] sfo{ u/fpg],



� Psåf/ gLltcGtu{t k|fKt x'g] ;'ljwf lbg] Pjd\ lghL If]qnfO{ hnljB't

ljsf;df cfslif{t ug]{,

� hnljB't cfof]hgfx¿df lghL ;xeflutfnfO{ k|f]T;flxt ug]{,

� hn;|f]tsf] pTs[i6 pkof]u ug{ u/fpg ! d]ufjf6eGbf a9L Ifdtfsf

hnljB't cfof]hgfx¿sf] :jLs[lt;DaGwL sfo{ ug]{,

� hnljB't cfof]hgfsf] ;DefJotf cWoog / ax'2]ZoLo cfof]hgfx¿sf]

cWoog sfo{ ug]{,

� cfof]hgf ;~rfngdf lghL If]qnfO{ cfjZos ;xof]u tyf cg'udg Pjd\

k|j4{gfTds sfo{x¿ ug]{ .

-v_ b]xfosf sfo{x¿ hn tyf zlQm cfof]un] ug]{5 M ljB'tsf] /fli6«o dfu

k|If]k0f tyf System Planning sf] cWoog;DaGwL sfo{ ug]{, ljB't

cfof]hgfx¿sf] k|f/lDes klxrfg ug]{ sfo{, ljB't ljsf;sf nflu ljleGg

gLltut cg';GwfgfTds sfo{x¿ .

-#_ ljB'tLo pmhf{ Joj:yfkg cWoog ;+:yf M

ljB't;DaGwL ljQLo, sfg'gL, jftfj/0fLo / k|fljlws kIfx¿df cWoog cg';Gwfg

ug{ / ;f];DaGwL tfnLd k|bfg ug{ Ps ljB'tLo pmhf{ Joj:yfkg cWoog

;+:yfsf] ljsf; ul/g]5 .

^=!%=@ g]kfn ljB't k|flws/0fsf] :jfldTjdf /x]sf] ljB't s]Gb|x¿sf] ;~rfng, ljB't

k|;f/0f tyf /fli6«o lu|8 ;~rfng Pjd\ ljB't ljt/0f;DaGwL sfo{x¿ qmdzM

ljefhg u/L ;f]sf nflu pko'Qm ;+:yfut Joj:yf ul/g]5 . /fli6«o lu|8

;~rfngsf nflu :jzfl;t ;fj{hlgs ;+:yfnfO{ lhDdf lbOg]5 . ljB't ljt/0f

k|0ffnLsf] ;~rfngdf :yfgLo lgsfo, ;fd'bflos÷;xsf/L ;+:yf tyf lghL

If]qnfO{ k|f]T;flxt ul/g]5 .

^=!^ ;/sf/åf/f hnljB't cfof]hgfx¿sf] lgdf{0f Pjd\ ;~rfng

g]kfn ;/sf/n] cfjZostfcg';f/ cfkm}+n] s'g} ldq/fi6« jf cGt/f{li6«o

;+3;+:yfl;t ;lGw jf ;Demf}tf u/L ;f]cg';f/ hnljB't cfof]hgfx¿sf] lgdf{0f /

;~rfng ug{ ;Sg]5 .

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