healthy aging 2.0: the power of digital health and wellness...2010/10/17  · healthy aging 2.0: the...

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Healthy Aging 2.0: The Power of Digital Health and Wellness Jay M. Bernhardt, PhD, MPH Director, Center for Digital Health and Wellness Professor and Chair, Health Education and Behavior Amanda K. Hall, MHSE, MS Doctoral Research Associate Embassy of Italy Global Health Forum Healthy Aging Globally: A Life Cycle Approach October 12, 2010

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Page 1: Healthy Aging 2.0: The Power of Digital Health and Wellness...2010/10/17  · Healthy Aging 2.0: The Power of Digital Health and Wellness Jay M. Bernhardt, PhD, MPH Director, Center

Healthy Aging 2.0: The Power of Digital Health and Wellness

Jay M. Bernhardt, PhD, MPHDirector, Center for Digital Health and Wellness

Professor and Chair, Health Education and Behavior

Amanda K. Hall, MHSE, MSDoctoral Research Associate

Embassy of Italy ‐ Global Health ForumHealthy Aging Globally: A Life Cycle Approach

October 12, 2010

Page 2: Healthy Aging 2.0: The Power of Digital Health and Wellness...2010/10/17  · Healthy Aging 2.0: The Power of Digital Health and Wellness Jay M. Bernhardt, PhD, MPH Director, Center

Healthy Aging and New Technology• EUROPEAN COMMISSIONSpecial issue on healthcare: Healthy ageing and the future of public healthcare systems

“ICT (Information and communication technology) has become an important driver in medicine … Telemedicine and the telemonitoring of health status might also meet special needs of an elderly population… allowing the elderly to live longer in their own home and more independently …while reducing the costs for inpatient care.”

ec.europa.eu/research/social‐sciences/pdf/efmn‐special‐issue‐on‐healthcare_en.pdf

Page 3: Healthy Aging 2.0: The Power of Digital Health and Wellness...2010/10/17  · Healthy Aging 2.0: The Power of Digital Health and Wellness Jay M. Bernhardt, PhD, MPH Director, Center

The Age of the “E‐Patient”• ≈ 75% of internet users look online for health 

information

• ≈ 60% of e‐patients used online health information for asking clinical questions or getting a second opinion

• ≈ 75% of e‐patients with a chronic condition say their last health search affected a treatment decision

• E‐Patient = Engaged, Educated, Empowered

Page 4: Healthy Aging 2.0: The Power of Digital Health and Wellness...2010/10/17  · Healthy Aging 2.0: The Power of Digital Health and Wellness Jay M. Bernhardt, PhD, MPH Director, Center

Change in Internet Use by Age, 2000‐2010

Page 5: Healthy Aging 2.0: The Power of Digital Health and Wellness...2010/10/17  · Healthy Aging 2.0: The Power of Digital Health and Wellness Jay M. Bernhardt, PhD, MPH Director, Center

Older Adults and Technology Adoption

• Training programs can impact efficacy & anxiety

Center for Research and Education on Aging and Technology Enhancement (CREATE)www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1524856/

Page 6: Healthy Aging 2.0: The Power of Digital Health and Wellness...2010/10/17  · Healthy Aging 2.0: The Power of Digital Health and Wellness Jay M. Bernhardt, PhD, MPH Director, Center

“Web 2.0”

• Web applications that facilitate interactive information sharing, interoperability, user‐centered design, and collaboration. 

• Users can interact or collaborate with each other in a social media dialogue as creators of user‐generated content in a virtual community, in contrast to websites where users are limited to the passive viewing of content that was created for them. 

Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Web_2.0

Page 7: Healthy Aging 2.0: The Power of Digital Health and Wellness...2010/10/17  · Healthy Aging 2.0: The Power of Digital Health and Wellness Jay M. Bernhardt, PhD, MPH Director, Center

Older Adults and Social Media

Page 8: Healthy Aging 2.0: The Power of Digital Health and Wellness...2010/10/17  · Healthy Aging 2.0: The Power of Digital Health and Wellness Jay M. Bernhardt, PhD, MPH Director, Center

Older Adults and Social Media

• 2010 survey of adults age 50+ who use the internet by Pew Internet in American Life – Half (47%) of internet users ages 50‐64 & quarter (26%) of users age 65 and older use social media

– One in ten (11%) aged 50‐64 and one in twenty (5%) who are 65+ read/share personal updates

• Social networking = Informed decisions + Community engagement + Social support

Page 9: Healthy Aging 2.0: The Power of Digital Health and Wellness...2010/10/17  · Healthy Aging 2.0: The Power of Digital Health and Wellness Jay M. Bernhardt, PhD, MPH Director, Center

“Health 2.0”

• “The use of a specific set of (Web 2.0) tools by actors in health care including doctors, patients, and scientists, using principles of open source and generation of content by users, and the power of networks in order to personalize health care, collaborate, and promote health education.”

Hughes B, Joshi I, Wareham J. Health 2.0 and Medicine 2.0: Tensions and Controversies in the Field, Journal of Medical Internet Research, 10(3): e23

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Health 2.0 Applications

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Older Adults and “mHealth”

• Home broadband access in US– All Adults: 60% 50‐64: 56% 65+: 26%

• % of Adults Own Cellphone Wireless Internet– 18‐29 90% 84%

– 30‐49 88% 64%

– 50‐64 82% 49%

– 65+ 57% 20%

Page 12: Healthy Aging 2.0: The Power of Digital Health and Wellness...2010/10/17  · Healthy Aging 2.0: The Power of Digital Health and Wellness Jay M. Bernhardt, PhD, MPH Director, Center

“mHealthy Aging”

Page 13: Healthy Aging 2.0: The Power of Digital Health and Wellness...2010/10/17  · Healthy Aging 2.0: The Power of Digital Health and Wellness Jay M. Bernhardt, PhD, MPH Director, Center

“Healthy Aging 2.0”

Based on definition by West Virginia Rural Healthy Aging Network

Page 14: Healthy Aging 2.0: The Power of Digital Health and Wellness...2010/10/17  · Healthy Aging 2.0: The Power of Digital Health and Wellness Jay M. Bernhardt, PhD, MPH Director, Center

Grazie &Thank you

[email protected]

twitter.com/jaybernhardt

jaybernhardt.com