hcm 114 - some other concepts of organizational behavior

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HCM 114 By Dr. Khaled Ouanes Ph.D. E-mail: [email protected] Twitter: @khaled_ouanes 2014

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The science of OB focuses on applications that can make a real difference in how organizations and people in them perform.

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Page 1: HCM 114 - SOME OTHER CONCEPTS OF ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOR

HCM 114

By Dr. Khaled Ouanes Ph.D.E-mail: [email protected]

Twitter: @khaled_ouanes

2014

Page 2: HCM 114 - SOME OTHER CONCEPTS OF ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOR

THE SCIENCE OF

OBEven More Juice

Page 3: HCM 114 - SOME OTHER CONCEPTS OF ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOR

WHAT ARE ORGANIZATIONS LIKE AS WORK SETTINGS?In addition to Organizational culture, another concept is

important to consider: Organizational Climate.

Page 4: HCM 114 - SOME OTHER CONCEPTS OF ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOR

It is of course tightly tied to the Organization culture. But generally considered as a different parameter.

ORGANIZATIONAL CLIMATE

Page 5: HCM 114 - SOME OTHER CONCEPTS OF ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOR

It represents shared perceptions of members about what the organization is like in terms of formal & informal management policies & practices.

ORGANIZATIONAL CLIMATE

Page 6: HCM 114 - SOME OTHER CONCEPTS OF ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOR

In some climates, relations among managers and employees are relaxed and informal.

In other climates, managers act distant from employees, emphasize formal work procedures and interactions, with more structured & restricted communication.

ORGANIZATIONAL CLIMATE

Page 7: HCM 114 - SOME OTHER CONCEPTS OF ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOR

Which one is better?- Formal climate? - Informal climate?

ORGANIZATIONAL CLIMATE

???

Page 8: HCM 114 - SOME OTHER CONCEPTS OF ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOR

Both formal and informal can be good according to different

situations, cultures, countries, industries etc.

Both can be considered as fit.

ORGANIZATIONAL CLIMATE

Page 9: HCM 114 - SOME OTHER CONCEPTS OF ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOR

ORGANIZATIONAL CLIMATE & CULTURE: WHY?

Page 10: HCM 114 - SOME OTHER CONCEPTS OF ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOR

ORGANIZATIONAL CLIMATE & CULTURE: WHY?

Page 11: HCM 114 - SOME OTHER CONCEPTS OF ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOR

OPEN SYSTEMSIn open systems settings,

Organizations obtain resource inputs from the environment They.

transform human and material resource inputs into finished goods,

products or services.

Page 12: HCM 114 - SOME OTHER CONCEPTS OF ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOR

OPEN SYSTEMS

If everything works right within these systems:

WHAT WILL HAPPEN?

Page 13: HCM 114 - SOME OTHER CONCEPTS OF ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOR

THE RIGHT OPEN SYSTEMS1- Suppliers value the organization as a customer & continue to provide needed resources2- Employees value their work & infuse the transformation processes with their energies & intellects, 3- Customers value the organization’s outputs enough to create a continuing demand for them.

Page 14: HCM 114 - SOME OTHER CONCEPTS OF ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOR

Organizations as Open Systems Interacting With Their Environments

Page 15: HCM 114 - SOME OTHER CONCEPTS OF ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOR

Organizations are open systems that create value while interacting with their environments. This cycle is called a value chain: A sequence of activities resulting in the creation of goods, products & services of value to customers.

VALUE CHAIN

Page 16: HCM 114 - SOME OTHER CONCEPTS OF ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOR

It begins with the acquisition of inputs continues through their transformation into product outputs, and ends when customers and clients are well served.

VALUE CHAIN

Page 17: HCM 114 - SOME OTHER CONCEPTS OF ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOR

A well managed value chain allows the organization to sustain operations & prosper over the long run. Otherwise, when the value chain breaks down due to given issues (e.g.

input / Transformation / Output problems), an organization’s performance suffers & its livelihood may be may be threatened.

VALUE CHAIN

Page 18: HCM 114 - SOME OTHER CONCEPTS OF ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOR

People, groups, and institutions that are affected by and thus have an interest or “stake” in an organization’s performance. It is common in OB to recognize investors customers, owners, employees, suppliers, regulators, local communities, and future generation among the key stakeholders of organizations.

STAKEHOLDERS

Page 19: HCM 114 - SOME OTHER CONCEPTS OF ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOR

STAKEHOLDERS

Page 20: HCM 114 - SOME OTHER CONCEPTS OF ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOR

HCM 114

By Dr. Khaled Ouanes Ph.D.E-mail: [email protected]

Twitter: @khaled_ouanes

TEXTBOOK - Copyright © John Wiley & Sons, Inc.