have a delivery have a choice
DESCRIPTION
DensityDesign Research Lab. A.Y. 2012-2013. Integrated Course Final Synthesis Studio. Credits: Federico Biraghi, Elena Fiorentini, Dimitri Nube, Daniela Sonia Pessot, Sara PorcoTRANSCRIPT
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HAVE A DELIVERY,HAVE A CHOICE.
Analysis inside the system of Private and Public healthcare in Italy.
POLITECNICO DI MILANO
SCUOLA DEL DESIGNLABORATORIO DI SINTESI FINALEA.A. 2012|13 C3
PROJECT BY
TIZIANA ALOCCIFEDERICO BIRAGHIELENA FIORENTINI
DIMITRI NUBEDANIELA SONIA PESSOTSARA PORCO
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HAVE A DELIVERY,HAVE A CHOICE.
Analysis inside the system of Private and Public healthcare in Italy.
POLITECNICO DI MILANO
SCUOLA DEL DESIGNLABORATORIO DI SINTESI FINALEA.A. 2012|13 C3
PROJECT BY
TIZIANA ALOCCIFEDERICO BIRAGHIELENA FIORENTINI
DIMITRI NUBEDANIELA SONIA PESSOTSARA PORCO
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01 02RESEARCH BRIEFINGINTRODUCTION
RESEARCH QUESTIONWHERE TO BEGIN
INDEX OFCONTENTS
The report is divided into six sections to follow research protocol order. This process is also synthesized in the unfoldable diagram (00) on the left, so that you can identify and relate each step at any point of the reading.
THE REPORT IS DIVIDED INTO SIX SECTIONS TO FOLLOW RESEARCH PROTOCOL ORDER. THIS PROCESS IS ALSO SYNTHESIZED IN THE UNFOLDABLE DIAGRAM ON THE LEFT, SO THAT YOU CAN IDENTIFY AND RELATE EACH STEP AT ANY POINT OF THE READING.
GOVERNANCE ONG BLOG&FORUM
INLINK ANALYSIS
KEYWORD ANALYSIS
KEYWORD POLISH
RELEVANCE SELECTION
MANUAL POLISH
THEMATIC SELECTION
CHECK AND COUNT
05
05
03 03 03
RESEARCH QUESTION
ACTORS
PRIVATE STRUCTURE PUBLIC STRUCTURE
OUTLINK ANALYSIS
OUTLINK POLISH
VISUALIZATION
HIGHLIGHT STRUCTURE
GEOLOCATION
INLINK ANALYSIS
KEYWORD ANALYSIS
KEYWORD POLISH
RELEVANCE SELECTION
MANUAL POLISH
THEMATIC SELECTION
CHECK AND COUNT
OUTLINK ANALYSIS
OUTLINK POLISH
VISUALIZATION
HIGHLIGHT STRUCTURE
GEOLOCATION
INLINK ANALYSIS
KEYWORD ANALYSIS
KEYWORD POLISH
RELEVANCE SELECTION
MANUAL POLISH
THEMATIC SELECTION
CHECK AND COUNT
VISUALIZATION
P.H. IMAGINARY
P.H. CLASSIFICATION
SPECIAL KEYWORDS
VISUALIZATION
LISTMUS TEST
STRAINER
OUTLINK ANALYSIS
OUTLINK POLISH
VISUALIZATION
HIGHLIGHT STRUCTURE
WITH AN OBSTRETIC WARD WITH AN OBSTRETIC WARD
02
03
03
04 05 04 05
05 06
05
03
INDEX OF CONTENTS 00 8PROTOCOL DIAGRAM 00 7
VISUALIZATION
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03 04 05a 06RESEARCH SCENARIORESEARCH SCENARIO: FIELD OF ACTION.
NETWORK STRUCTURENETWORK STRUCTURE:ONDA OSSERVATORIOAND BOLLINI ROSA.A GEOGRAPHICAL APPROACH.
KEYWWORDS ANALYSISGENERIC SEMANTIC RESEARCH:GO DEEPLY TO THE HEARTH TO THE PHENOMENON.SEMANTIC ORBIT, ANALYSIS OF EACH KEYWORD.SEMANTIC RESEARCH: WHO TALK MORE THEN OTHER.RELEVANCE VISUALIZATION:A QUALITY PARAMETER
LITMUS TEST AND CONCLUSIONLITMUS TEST: TAKING A LOOK AT THE BACKWARDS.CONCLUSION.
INDEX OF CONTENTS 00 9
05bSCENARIO IN PRIVATE SECTOR: A PARTICULARY IMAGINARY.SPECIAL KEYWORDS.
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01
RESEARCHBRIEFING
RESEARCH BRIEFING 01 11
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Despite the global percentage of caesarean sections is between 10% and 15%, the data provided by the World Health Organization show that the proportion changes significantly from country to country.
There is a profound imbalance between the different countries, which leads to a situation of global lack of homogeneity.After observing and studying the problem from structured sources and official documents, it has been possible to determine a perspective from which to study and develop research.Determine the actors involved and their relationship has allowed us to better understand the phenomenon.The medical implications of childbirth have been taken into consideration and analyzed as filters that lead to the choice of a natural or surgical solution.Our research revealed as the medical implications are not the decisive factor in the choice of type of delivery.We now have to consider the
system that stays around the event delivery, from the geographical location of residence of the mother, to its economic and socio-cultural position.In the schema of flows and relationships of this system we have been defining the actors:
MotherGovernanceNGOPublic Health care structurePrivate Health care structure
Introduction
RESEARCH BRIEFING 01 13
The world percentage rate of Caesarean
Section delivery is about 10-15% but exist
a deep imbalace from country to country:
In Italy the 38% of delivery are made by
Caesarean Section.
Is the higher rate in Europe.
AS YOU CAN SEE IN THE FOLLOWING
PAGES, IS IMPORTANT TO UNDERLINE
THAT WE DECIDED TO KEEP THE
KEYWORDS IN ITALIAN BECAUSE IT
IS THE LANGUAGE IN WHICH THE
RESEARCH WAS DONE.
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RESEARCHQUESTION
02
RESEARCH QUESTION 02 15
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From the data obtained from research and documents, emerged that in Italy, a country characterized by a high rate of cesarean delivery, there is a close relationship between the type of health structure public or private and the percentage of cesarean delivery.It appears that in Italy the highest percentage of cesarean delivery is recorded in the private structures. Source: CeDAP 2009, Ministry of Health, table 30 page 44.
This information has reinforced our vision of the centrality of the health structure in the schema of actors and relationships, and gave us the starting point to investigate further this controversy. So our research question is:
Why does the majority of caesarean section occur at private hospitals than at public ones?
After the definition of the research question, we proceeded with the identification of a research protocol that could
help us investigate the issue by reading the countless digital data inside the web. At this stage, Internet has represented the main source for the study of our subject.
Where to begin?
RESEARCH QUESTION 02 17
In Italy, why does the majority of CS occur at private hospitals than at public ones?
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RESEARCHSCENARIO
03
RESEARCH SCENARIO 03 19
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490 87 637 326
1 3 5
PRIVATE STRUCTUREFROM AIOP.IT
PRIVATE STRUCTUREWITH AN OBSTRETIC WARD
PUBLIC STRUCTUREFROM SALUTE.GOV.IT
PUBLIC STRUCTUREWITH AN OBSTRETIC WARD
GOVERNANCE MINISTERODELLA SALUTE
ORGANIZZAZIONINON GOVERNATIVE
BLOG ANDFORUMS
RESEARCH SCENARIO 03 20
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Actors definea relationsnetwork, ourscenario.
RESEARCH SCENARIO 03 21
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We have chosen to start our analysis from the main actors defined in the previous steps, trying to identify the digital data associated with them.To analyze the actor health care structure in the network of web, we have chosen to proceed by defining a set of urls associated with the various health care structure in Italy.To do this, it was necessary to acquire the list of the name of public and private structures.After that, we have made a first screening in order to obtain only relevant structures for the purposes of our analysis and research.We obtained the list of private structures from the website AIOP.IT Italian Association of private hospitals (490), which was then cleaned, maintaining only structures with a maternity ward (87). The same procedure was followed for the public, the list of names was obtained through the website of the Ministry of Health www.salute.gov.it, starting from a corpus of 637 urls later reduced to 326.
For the actor governance we have used as a reference during the entire process of analysis, the site of the Ministry of Health.The N.G.O taken into account for the semantic search inherent cesarean delivery, have been chosen according to a criterion that we wanted to keep constant in this digital search. The three ONG were selected by taking the first results of the query non-profit NGO delivery on Google.it on December 4th, 2012:
AistmarAvulsscSafety and life
For the actor mother, the definition of the corpus of websites on which to develop the research was achieved through a more subjective process. Identifying the mother as the most involved actor in emotional and personal, we have chosen to shift this same vision in the selection of the type of internet sources from which to extrapolate the data.For this reason, we have
Research scenario:field of action
narrowed the focus of research in forums. In this way, it is possible a more intimate and personal vision of the phenomenon, which typically characterizes the actor mother. The five forums were selected through the search query childbirth forum pregnancy on Google.it on December 4th, 2012:
www.forum.alfemminile.comwww.bravibimbi.it/forumwww.forum.gravidanzaonline.it/www.nostrofiglio.it/forumwww.mammole.it/forum-gravidanza/forum.php
RESEARCH SCENARIO 03 23
The scenario is defined around
the relationships among the different
actors of the system:
Mother, Governance, N.G.O., Private
Healthcare and Public Healthcare.
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NETWORKSTRUCTURE
04
NETWORK STRUCTURE 04 25
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326 197 1,374 514
PUBLIC STRUCTUREWITH AN OBSTETRIC WARD
PUBLIC STRUCTUREWITH RUNNING LINKS
OUTLINKANALYSIS
OUTLINK POLISHNODES
SOCIAL NETWORKDOCUMENTSMAILTO LINKSLOG INSMAPSWEB AGENCYALBO PRETORIO
FILTERS
NETWORK STRUCTURE 04 26
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87 45 196 109
PRIVATE STRUCTUREWITH AN OBSTETRIC WARD
PRIVATE STRUCTUREWITH RUNNING LINKS
OUTLINKANALYSIS
OUTLINK POLISHNODES
Public VS Private.Understandingthe network.
NETWORK STRUCTURE 04 27
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Network structure:O.N.Da Osservatorioand Bollini Rosa
NETWORK STRUCTURE 04 29
From the analysis of outlinks obtained from the websites of public and private structures emerged as common points two specific websites: Onda Osservatorio and Bollini Rosa.
Given the result that emerged from the combination of the lists, we decided to investigate this aspect in order to obtain any interesting ideas to our research.
The first step was to understand what the two sites be treated and which entities were referring.It is important to stress that these sites are closely related.
Onda Osservatorio is the National Observatory on Women's Health and according to its statutes the aim is to study, protect, inform, educate and stimulate.Bollini Rosa is the reporter's hospitals realized by Onda Osservatorio, based on their level of women friendship.
The program aims to identify the realities clinical and / or scientific strongly progressive in an Italian
health in order to facilitate the choice of place of care by women and reward structures that possess characteristics suitable for woman.
After making an initial analysis, we have tried to extract common points, relevant for the purposes of our research. After an initial research of outlinks made through NaviCrawler, that was too general and unspecific, we decided to consider only the outlinks from the pages of the sites considered significant for the purposes of research.
Given the different structures of the sites we tried to find a research setting that could be consistent despite the diversity.The site Onda Osservatorio contains a lot of material on events, exhibitions and documentation on the topics. Rather than external links in fact the site is characterized by a great deal of internal links to files .pdf.
The Observatory focuses on women's health and it contains many topics unrelated to our
specific research. Otherwise, the site Bollini Rosa deals the subject of childbirth and pregnancy by offering a range of specific information on structures and related services.
In order to make a comparative analysis we chose to analyze the outlinks from the pages relating to: Partner Sanitary for Onda Osservatorio pages of specialized centers in the sections Gynecology and maternal and child health, for Bollini Rosa the section Hospitals winners.Regarding the partners, the visualization shows 22 results for Bollini Rosa and 55 for Onda Osservatorio. Only three partners are in common.The analysis of outlinks on healthcare structures instead produced more results; 162 links for Bollini Rosa and 140 for Onda Osservatorio, of which 128 are in common.
The visualization of the data shows that there are no significant relationships between the partners, while there are
As we can see the Public and Private
Healthcare have in common two websites,
both related topics about women health.
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common links to many health structures, both public and private.
Another interesting aspect that emerged from the analysis is the presence of several companies related to the pharmaceutical industry, especially for the site Onda Osservatorio.
The visualizations show the links
generated from the site Onda Osservatorio and Bollini Rosa both for hospital recommended that for the partner, the points on which two overlapping lines show common links, then the outlinks present both in Onda Osservatorio that in Bollini Rosa.
NETWORK STRUCTURE 04 30
AON
ADI ITALIA
COSMETICI MAGISTRALI
LOWEPIRELLAFRONZONI
HTTP://WWW.NEONATOLOGIA.IT
HTTP://WWW.NEURO.IT
RADIO24
ADDTHIS
MARIECLAIRE
IL SOLE 24ORE
HTTP://EASYBABY.IT
NOVARTISPIRELLI
FONDAZIONE FIERAMILANO
FARMINDUSTRIA
PFIZER
JANSSEN-CILAG
MUNDIPHARMA
THERAMEX
ABOCA
PROGETTO ITACA
ONDAOSSERVATORIO
AMMI-ITALIA
ANIAAON
AMGENDOMPE
MUSEO SCIENZA
FONDAZIONE PFIZER
MUSTELA
SIDITALIABENEDETTA DINTINO
HTTP://WWW.REUMATOLOGIA.IT
BASF
HTTP://WWW.PSICHIATRIA.IT
SIGO
SINPF
SIOG
SIPREC
SIP
SISMER
SOCIET ITALIANA DI ENDOCRINOLOGIA
BIOGENIDEC
BOLLINI ROSA
WHO
LEGA TUMORI
BOSCH
MANAGERITALIA
RICHTERITALY
CANCERWORLD
COVIDIEN
YAKULT
TEVAITALIA
HTTP://WWW.TUTTOPARLADITE.IT
DOCGENERICI
SERVIERROCHE
DONNE DERMATOLOGHE
SHIREITALIA
HRA-PHARMA
EFFIKITALIA
EPITECH
GSK
BIOTECHSOL
UNIVERSIT BOCCONI
GREY
CARDIF
DANONE
LEFT PARTNER
RIGHT RECOMMENDED STRUCTURES
O.N.DA OSSERVATORIO
HOW TO READ IT?
BOLLINI ROSA
PARTNER + RECOMMENDED STRUCTURES
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NETWORK STRUCTURE 04 31
Onda Osservatorio website returns many
link related to pharmaceutical industries
and no significant relations among partner.
AZIENDA OSPEDALIERA SIENA
AZIENDA OSPEDALIERA LODI
AO SALVATORE
AO BROTZU
AZIENDA OSPEDALIERA BUSTO ARSIZIO
AZIENDA OSPEDALIERA CHIARI
AO DESENZANO DEL GARDA
AZIENDA OSPEDALIERA GARBAGNATE
AZIENDA OSPEDALIERA MELEGNANO
SANTA MARIA DEGLI ANGELI
AZIENDA OSPEDALIERA SACCO
AZIENDA OSPEDALIERA BOLOGNA
OSPEDALI RIUNITI TRIESTE
AO CAREGGI TOSCANA
AZIENDA OSPEDALIERA UNIVERSITARIA CAGLIARI
AO VALTELLINA E VALCHIAVENNA
AZIENDA SANITARIA BRESSANONE
AS MERANO
AZIENDA SANITARIA FIRENZE
ASL ROMA
ASL ASTI
ASL BARI
ASL TARANTO
ASL 1 LIGURIA
ASL 1 UMBRIA
ASL 1 ABRUZZO
ASL 2 LIGURIA
ASL 3 UMBRIA
ASL 4 LIGURIA
ASL 4 TERNI
ASL 5 TOSCANA
ASL PIEMONTE
ASL PIEMONTE
ASL CARBONIA
ASL 1 NAPOLI
ASL 3 NAPOLI SUD
ASL NUORO
ASL OLBIA
ASL ROMA
ASL ROMA
ASL 2 TORINO ASL VALLE CAMONICA SEBINO
ARCISPEDALE SANTA MARIA NUOVA
ASS 3
ASUR ZONA 12 MARCHE
ASUR ZONA 13 MARCHE
ASUR 2 MARCHE
ASUR ZONA 4 MARCHE
ASURZONA 5 MARCHEASURZONA MARCHE
ASUR ZONA 9 MARCHE
AULSS LEGNAGO
AUSL FERRARA
AUSL MODENA
AUSL PIACENZA
AZIENDA USL PESCARAAZIENDA USL PARMA
AUSL REGGIO EMILIAAUSL VALLE DAOSTA
AUSL LATINA
ISTITUTO AUXOLOGICO
AO COSENZA
AZIENDA OSPEDALIERA SAN ROVIGO
AO BOLOGNINI
IRCCS MATERNO INFANTILE BURLO GAROFOLO
CASA DI CURA CITT DI ROMA
CLINICA CANDELACLINICA MEDITERRANEA
CLINICA SAN GIORGIO
CLINICA SAN MICHELE
CENTRO REGIONALE ONCOLOGICO BASILICATA
CASA DI CURA FABIAMATER
OSPEDALE FATEBENEFRATELLI ISOLATIBERINA
OSPEDALE SACRA FAMIGLIA FATEBENEFRATELLI
FATE BENE FRATELLI MILANO
FONDAZIONE SALVATORE MAUGERI
OSPEDALE GALLIERA
OSPEDALE GIANNINA GASLINI
GRUPPO GIOMI
ISTITUTO GAETANO PINI
GRUPPO SAMED
OSPEDALE MILANOOSPEDALE SAN MARTINO
OSPEDALE SAN RAFFAELE
ISTITUTO CLINICO HUMANITAS
CENTRO CATANESE DI ONCOLOGIA
ISTITUTO HUMANITAS GAVAZZENI
ISTITUTI CLINICI DI PERFEZIONAMENTO
ISTITUTO EUROPEO DI ONCOLOGIA
USL 8 TOSCANA
ISTITUTO ONCOLOGICO VENETO
ISTITUTO BESTA
ISTITUTO TUMORI MILANO
OSPEDALE MAGGIORE NOVARA
GRUPPO MARIO MALZONI
CASA DI CURA MATERDOMINI
AO ORDINE MAURIZIANO
FONDAZIONE DI RICERCA E CURA GIOVANNI PAOLO II
FONDAZIONE MONDINOGRUPPO MULTIMEDICA
IRCCS NUROMED
OSPEDALE REGINA MARGHERITA SANTANNA
OSPEDALE DI ALESSANDRIAOSPEDALE CREMONA
OSPEDALE DI CUNEOOSPEDALE PERUGIA
OSPEDALE TREVIGLIO
OSPEDALE BAMBINO GESU
OSPEDALE BUCCHERI LAFERLA
OSPEDALE CARDARELLI
OSPEDALE NIGUARDA
OSPEDALE SAN CARLO
OSPEDALE SAN PIETRO
OSPEDALE SANT ANDREA
OSPEDALE SASSUOLO
OSPEDALE UNIVERSITARIO VERONA
OSPEDALI DI LECCO
OSPEDALI PAVIA
OSPEDALI DI MANTOVA OSPEDALI RIUNITI BERGAMOOSPEDALI RIUNITI MARCHE
OSPEDALI VARESE
ARCISPEDALE SANTANNA
GRUPPO POLIAMBULANZA
OSPEDALE MAGGIORE DI MILANO
POLICLINICO DI MODENA
POLICLINICO UNIVERSITARIO CATANIA
POLICLINICO ABANO
POLICLINICO CASILINO
POLICLINICO SANT ELENA
POLICLINICO UMBERTO I
OSPEDALE SAN CARLO
AO CITT DELLA SALUTE E DELLA SCIENZA DI TORINO
SAN GIOVANNI E RUGGI
POLICLINICO SAN MARCO
POLICLINICO SAN MATTEOPOLICLINICO DI SAN PIETRO
SPEDALI CIVILI DI BRESCIA
ULSS BELLUNO
ULSS 9 TREVISO
ULSS 10 VENETO
ULSS 12
ULSS 13 MIRANO
ULSS 15 PADOVA
ULSS 17
ULSS 19 ADRIA VENETO
ULSS 20 VERONA
ULSS 5
ULSS 7 VENETO
ULSS ASOLO
ULSS FELTRE VENETO
ULSS VICENZA
USL 2 TOSCANA
USL 4 TOSCANA
USL 8 TOSCANA
VILLA BETANIA
ISTITUTI CLINICI ZUCCHI
CAREGGI TOSCANA
AO SIENA TOSCANA
AZIENDA SANITARIA FIRENZE
ASL BASSANO
ASL TARANTO
ARCISPEDALE SANTA MARIA NUOVA
ASUR 13 MARCHE
CASA DI CURA CITTA DI ROMA
OSPEDALE SACCO
ISTITUTO HUMANITAS
USL 8 TOSCANA
AO OSPEDALI RIUNITI MARCHE NORD
OSPEDALE CRISTO RE
OSPEDALE DI GALLARATEOSPEDALE UNIVERSITARIO DI VERONA
ULSS 10 VENETO
ULSS 17
ULSS 20 VERONA
ULSS 4 VENETO
USL 12 TOSCANA
ASL ABRUZZO
AO GARIBALDI CATANIA
AZIENDA OSPEDALIERA PISA
AZIENDA OSPEDALIERA SAN PAOLO
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Network structure:a geographical approach.
The first research that we made, wanted to investigate the healthcare structures and their relationship.
Through the tool LinkRipper we analyzed the corpus of public and private structures, in search of outlinks that could tell us more about the system of relations between them.We decided to make the same type of analysis for private and public structures and then investigate in detail each one.A first Gephi data visualization has allowed us to capture some useful information.The network visualization of outlinks arising from the corpus of the public structures has made it clear that there is some links more important as the Ministry of Health, the National Institute of Health, the National Observatory on Women's Health, the site of Bollini Rosa.At the end of our research question it would be interesting to focus on the massive presence of the following sites: Onda Osservatorio and Bollini Rosa,
as they provide a range of data on health structures. For this reason, a part of our analysis focused on this aspect.The visualization of outlinks of public structures shows as an important factor geographical localization. Many public structures do not have their own website but take advantage of the inside pages of sites of regional ASL. Graphs, and the following visualization show how the public and private structures are positioned on the national territory. To specify that in the visualization of relations, regional sites and Bollini Rosa may have a larger surface area, but being used as part of the analysis outlinks remain the exception of links to internal pages or references without the use of hypertext links to the external. For the private structures, the visualization of outlinks shows that there is no special relationship between the structures, except for the unifications of structures that refer to the same group example Groppo San Donato, Lombardia.
NETWORK STRUCTURE 04 32
From the analysis of relationships
between Public and Private Healthcare
System emerges as main point the
geographical position.
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NETWORK STRUCTURE 04 33
12
61
7
9
1
5
37
34
11
25
12
10
16
40
41
12
18
38
22
PUBLIC AND PRIVATE HEALTHCARE
STRUCTURES CORPUS.
THE VISUALIZATION SHOWS THE NUMBER
OF ITALIAN HEALTHCARE STRUCTURES WITH
OBSTETRIC OR GYNECOLOGY WARD AND UFFICIAL
WEBSITE THAT WE CONSIDERED IN OUR RESEARCH.
-
NETWORK STRUCTURE 04 34
OUTLINKS NETWORK
PUBLIC AND PRIVATE HOSPITALS
PUBLIC PRIVATE
HOW TO READ IT?
A stroke
WITH OUTLINKS WITHOUT OUTLINKS
VALLE D'AOSTA
SAR
DEG
NA
TRENTINO-ALTO ADIGE
FRIULI-VENEZIA GIULIA
LOMBAR
DIA
PIEMONTE
EMILIA-ROMAG
NA
LIGURIA
TOSCA
NA
MAR
CHE
UMBRIA
ABRUZZO
MOLISE
PUGLIA
CAMPA
NIA
BAS
ILICATA
CALABRIA
SICILIA
LAZIO
VENETO
0
10
20
30
40
50
NORTH CENTER
-
NETWORK STRUCTURE 04 35
Many structures, both private and public,
have none specific website but they use
pages inside of other website, therefore
about 50% of the corpus did not produce
any valid outlink.
VALLE D'AOSTA
SAR
DEG
NA
TRENTINO-ALTO ADIGE
FRIULI-VENEZIA GIULIA
LOMBAR
DIA
PIEMONTE
EMILIA-ROMAG
NA
LIGURIA
TOSCA
NA
MAR
CHE
UMBRIA
ABRUZZO
MOLISE
PUGLIA
CAMPA
NIA
BAS
ILICATA
CALABRIA
SICILIA
LAZIO
VENETO
0
10
20
30
40
50
SOUTH
NETWORK STRUCTURE 04 36
OUTLINKS NETWORK
PUBLIC AND PRIVATE HOSPITALS
OUTLINKS
PUBLIC
PRIVATE
HOW TO READ IT?
A
stroke
OUTDEGREE
LINKS
ZOOM 4X
In order to understand the relationships between hospitals, through the tool Gephi we have visualized the networks outlinks generated with LinkRipper from the corpus of sites of public and private healthcare structures.
Starting from a first overall analysis, we tried to understand relationships and links between public and private.Private structures haven't a special relationship with the
network of public hospitals, except for the Private Hospital San Raffaele in Milan, Lombardia.San Raffaele has common outlinks with other public hospitals and it is an outlink itself. The visualization stress the websites of hospitals with a greater number of external connections and shows that private structures are marginal and secondary to the public.
1.
2.
-
NETWORK STRUCTURE 04 38
EXTRA ITALY
NORTH OF ITALY
EMILIA ROMAGNA
LOMBARDIA
VENETO
PIEMONTE
LIGURIA
FRIULI VENEZIA GIULIA
TRENTINO ALTO ADIGE
CENTER OF ITALY
MARCHE
TOSCANA
LAZIO
UMBRIA
ABRUZZO
SOUTH OF ITALY
SARDEGNA
SICILIA
CAMPANIA
PUGLIA
CALABRIA
BASILICATA
With a separate analysis of the individual scenarios in public/private we have found out more.The network of public structures consisting of 514 nodes, with 197 hospitals and 317 outlinks, has many meaningful relationships.First of all, from the network emerge different clusteres, some of which are completely external to the central network.
OUTLINKS NETWORK
PUBLIC HOSPITALS
HOW TO READ IT?
A
stroke
INDEGREE
LINKS
These clusters correspond to regional networks and are connected together by means of national and international sites without of which would completely separate.
Finally, there are some important presence like the Ministry of Health, the National Institute of Health, the National Observatory
on Women's Health and the project BolliniRosa .
The network of private structures consisting of 109 nodes, of which 45 hospitals and 64 oulinks, is not very dense. There is no special relationship between the structures and emergent clusters turn out to be not so much regional networks
1. CENTER OF THE NETWORK
THE BIGGEST CIRCLES REPRESENTS NON
REGIONAL WEBSITES THAT ARE THE LINKS
BETWEEN REGIONAL CLUSTERS.
LAZIO AND LOMBARDIA CLUSTERS STAND OUT.
A. WWW.LINEAAMICA.IT
B. WWW.RETEHPHITALIA.IT
C. WWW.ONDAOSSERVATORIO.IT
D. WWW.SALUTE.GOV.IT
E. WWW.BOLLINIROSA.IT
ZOOM 2X
A
BC
D
E
1.
2. EMILIA ROMAGNA
THIS VISUALIZATION REPRESENTS EMILIA
ROMAGNA, IT'S IMPORTANT TO UNDERLINE THAT
THE BIGGEST CIRCLES ARE OUTLINKS TO REGION
AND HEALTH MINISTRY.
THIS IS ONE OF THE MOST EVIDENT CLUSTER IN THE
GLOBAL VISUALIZATION.
W.PROGETTO-SOLE.IT
B. WWW.SALUTER.IT
C. WWW.REGIONE.EMILIA-ROMAGNA.IT
3. 4. MARCHE AND SARDEGNA
THIS VISUALIZATION REPRESENTS REPRESENTS
MARCHE, GREEN, AND SARDEGNA, YELLOW.
IT'S IMPORTANT TO UNDERLINE THAT THE BIGGEST
CIRCLES ARE OUTLINKS TO HEALTH REGION
WEBSITES. THESE ARE SOME OF THE MOST
EVIDENT CLUSTER IN THE GLOBAL VISUALIZATION,
BUT IT'S NOT LINKED TO THE MAIN NETWORK.
A. WWW.SALUTE.MARCHE.IT
B. WWW.REGIONE.MARCHE.IT
C. WWW.SARDEGNASALUTE.IT
D. WWW.REGIONE.SARDEGNA.IT
A B
C
2.
3.
4.
A
B
C
D
-
NETWORK STRUCTURE 04 39
Generally the network of Public Structures
result more dense and linked compared
with the Private ones, where we can
find relations just between structures
belonging to the same hospital group.
EXTRA ITALY
NORTH OF ITALY
EMILIA ROMAGNA
LOMBARDIA
VENETO
PIEMONTE
FRIULI VENEZIA GIULIA
TRENTINO ALTO ADIGE
VALLE D'AOSTA
CENTER OF ITALY
MARCHE
TOSCANA
LAZIO
ABRUZZO
SOUTH OF ITALY
SICILIA
CAMPANIA
PUGLIA
OUTLINKS NETWORK
PRIVATE HOSPITALS
HOW TO READ IT?
A
stroke
INDEGREE
LINKS
as those of hospital groups, among which the most evident is the Group San Donato, in Lombardia. In addition, the significant sites in the national and international network of public hospitals appear to be secondary.
1. GRUPPO SAN DONATO
THE MOST EVIDENT RELATIONSHIP IS BETWEEN
HOSPITALS THAT REFER TO THE SAME GROUP,
GRUPPO SAN DONATO, LOMBARDIA.
3. WWW.SALUTE.GOV.IT
ZOOM 2X
4. WWW.ONDAOSSERVATORIO.IT
2. WWW.BOLLINIROSA.IT 3. 4.
THE SIGNIFICANT SITES IN THE NATIONAL AND
INTERNATIONAL NETWORK OF PUBLIC HOSPITALS
APPEAR TO BE SECONDARY.
1. 4.
2.
3.
-
NETWORK STRUCTURE 04 41
1. ASUR MARCHE
THIS VISUALIZATION SHOWS THE CLUSTER MARCHE
THAT IS TOTALLY INDEPENDENT AND NOT LINKED
TO THE MAIN NETWORK. IN THIS VISUALIZATION
WE CAN SEE ASUR SENIGALLIA AND ASUR ASCOLI
PICENO (ORANGE CIRCLES) WHICH HAVE THE
HIGHEST NUMBER OF OUTLINKS.
A. WWW.ASURZONA4.MARCHE.IT
2. SAN RAFFAELE HOSPITAL SICILIA
THIS IS AN INTEREST CASE. IT REPRESENTS
SAN RAFFAELE HOSPITAL, PRIVATE, WHICH IS
UNEXPECTEDLY LINKED TO THE MAIN NETWORK.
IT IS ALSO IMPORTANT BECAUSE IT IS THE ONLY
PRIVATE HOSPITAL IN OUR EARLY CORPUS THAT IS
ALSO AN OUTLINK OF A PUBLIC HOSPITAL.
A. WWW.HSRGIGLIO.IT/
A
PRIVATE AND PUBLIC
THIS VISUALIZATION SHOWS THE SMALL CLUSTERS
AND HOSPITALS NOT CONNECTED TO THE
CENTRAL NETWORK. MOST OF THESE ARE PRIVATE
HOSPITALS.
A
-
SEMANTIC ANALYSIS 05a 43
SEMANTICANALYSIS
05a
-
326 143 5721 92,163
37,779 31,344 208
PUBLIC STRUCTUREWITH AN OBSTETRIC WARD
PUBLIC STRUCTUREWITH RUNNING LINKS
INLINKANALYSIS
KEYWORDSANALYSIS
RELEVANCESELECTION
KEYWORDSPOLISH
THEMATICSELECTION
RIVERSCITIESREGIONSCOUNTRIESPERSONAL NAMESOTHER WARDSPAIN THERAPYMAIL LINKSJAVASCRIPT LINKSADRESSES
FILTERS
SEMANTIC ANALYSIS 05a 44
-
87 81 1,976 64,681
26,978 26,129 898
PRIVATE STRUCTUREWITH AN OBSTETRIC WARD
PRIVATE STRUCTUREWITH RUNNING LINKS
INLINKANALYSIS
KEYWORDSANALYSIS
RELEVANCESELECTION
KEYWORDSPOLISH
THEMATICSELECTION
How do publicand privatehospital talkabout delivery?
SEMANTIC ANALYSIS 05a 45
-
Generic Semantic research:go deeply into the heart to the phenomenon.
The main aim was to better understand how different actors relate to the theme of birth.This part of the research wants to show the occurrences of topics and keywords.
We investigated these aspects because we think that the web is a great resource of information, through which people can easily create a network of knowledge.
Search for information on delivery within the web could mean to come across web pages of private structures that advertise their services, blogs and forums of ordinary people who exchange information and personal experiences, medical forum with technical scientific updates. Within this large amount of data, our semantic research wanted to investigate the different approaches that characterize each actor.Starting from the initial corpus of the websites of public and private structures, we made a research of the internal links in order to analyze with Alchemy
API the keywords most frequent. After that, we joined the corpus of public and private structures.The same procedure has been made for 5 blogs referring to the actor mother, the website of the Ministry of Health and the 3 websites of NGO.At this point, we joined all results generated and filtered with the tool Google Refine, to eliminate any noise. After an initial automatic screening it has been necessary to choose with which criteria clean up the results, in order to obtain a manageable corpus. The basic criterion was associated with the relevance of individual keywords considered eligible only if higher than 0.5.At this point we made a new manual selection, considering the main themes that emerged and limiting the set of keywords to 37.
SEMANTIC ANALYSIS 05a 47
Understand how the actors are related
to the main topic; know and realize who
speaks about a topic, how much and
in which way.
-
SEMANTIC ANALYSIS 05a 48
The visualization shows which actor mother, NGO, governance, public healthcare structure and private healthcare structure quote every keyword, and then which actor talks about a particular topic. We can see that there are some arguments invoked by emotional keywords
or keywords like tips that are mentioned mainly by the actor mother, while the keyword insurance is quoted only by private structure. The keyword too many cesareans section is mentioned only by NGO.The keyword caesarean section with neutral sense is quoted
SELECTED CATEGORY
GOVERNANCE
ONG
MOTHER
PUBLIC
PRIVATE
HOW TO READ IT?
GRAVIDANZA
MORTE FETALE/MATERNA
CORSO PRE-PARTO
DOLORE
TROPPI CESAREI
FORMAZIONE MEDICA
ANESTESIA
ANSIA/STRESS
CODICE ETICO
INFORMAZIONI
PARTO INDOLORE
BENESSERE FETALE
PERCORSO NASCITE
SERVIZIO SANITARIO
PARTO
BENESSERE MATERNO
ASSICURAZIONI
OSTETRICIA
PARTO NATURALE
SOFFERENZA FETALE
CONSIGLI
STRUTTURA OSPEDALIERA
TRAVAGLIO
SOFFERENZA MATERNA
CAUSE LEGALI
RICERCA
PARTO CESAREO
-
SEMANTIC ANALYSIS 05a 49
by the actor mother, NGO and privately structure but not by the public structure.This could be a first difference between the two types of healthcare structure. This first general semantic analysis gives us the right approach and incentive to
investigate in more detail the structure of public and private healthcare in order to understand in detail when and who speaks of certain topics.
GRAVIDANZA
MORTE FETALE/MATERNA
CORSO PRE-PARTO
DOLORE
TROPPI CESAREI
FORMAZIONE MEDICA
ANESTESIA
ANSIA/STRESS
CODICE ETICO
INFORMAZIONI
PARTO INDOLORE
BENESSERE FETALE
PERCORSO NASCITE
SERVIZIO SANITARIO
PARTO
BENESSERE MATERNO
ASSICURAZIONI
OSTETRICIA
PARTO NATURALE
SOFFERENZA FETALE
CONSIGLI
STRUTTURA OSPEDALIERA
TRAVAGLIO
SOFFERENZA MATERNA
CAUSE LEGALI
RICERCA
PARTO CESAREO
-
SEMANTIC ANALYSIS 05a 50
Semantic orbit,analysis of each keyword
The keywords considered during this part of research are the result of a semantic synthesis of thematically related terms found within the file generated by Alchemy API. For each of the 25 keywords found within the websites of public and private structures we selected a corpus of terms, vary in size depending on the frequency associated with the keyword, similar to the keyword by morpheme, being able to share with it the smallest isolatable unit of grammatical meaning, or meaning, or with different morpheme but associated to the keywords. The various corpus of terms were, subsequently, ranked in order by placing the keywords in its pure nature, the keywords associated with adjectives and other nouns, and finally the lexical variations and synonyms, considered in the variations mentioned above. Each lemma is then quantified by calculating the recurrence within the websites analyzed, this factor determined the order of the terms.
The use of an orbital visualization want to emphasize the process by which it is possible the collection of the words and their association to a specific keyword.Each visualization focuses on the keyword, sometimes actually present in the corpus of terms sometimes absent, around which they develop concentric rings, as well as collecting the terms related to the keyword, move away gradually from the central keywords going to highlight the semantic distance, both morphological and of meaning, which separates the terms. Each of these visualizations, therefore, offers a long series of information relating to the nature of keywords taken into consideration. It is possible to understand what keywords are most frequent at the sites of public and private hospitals, if they are present in their pure nature or associated with adjectives and modified at the level of morpheme, which keywords are more likely to linguistic and semantic changes and where it is constant.
Each keyword contains a series of lemmas
associated by morpheme, that is different
words with same sense are joined under
one keyword.
-
SEMANTIC ANALYSIS 05a 51
TRAVAGLIO
01. TRAVAGLIO
02. SALA TRAVAGLIO
PARTO INDOLORE
01. PARTO INDOLORE
02. INDOLORE
PARTO CESAREO
01. PARTO CESAREO
02. TAGLIO CESAREO
PARTO
01. PARTO
02. PARTO RELATIVO
03. PARTO ANONIMO
04. PARTO DOLCE
05. PARTO PREMATURO
06. PARTO CON ASSISTENZA MEDICA
07. LULTIMO PARTO
08. SALA PARTO
09. BLOCCO PARTO
10. REPARTO PARTO
11. COMPARTO PARTO
12. PARTO PUNTO NASCITE
13. PARTORIENTI
14. PAZIENTE PARTORIENTE
15. PROPRIE PARTORIENTI SULL'EVENTO
DOLORE
01. DOLORE
02. DOLORE POST OPERATORIO
03. DOLORE INUTILE
04. INEVITABILE DOLORE
05. DOLORE STESSO
06. OSPEDALE SENZA DOLORE
07. COMPONENTE DOLOROSA
211
36
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
1718
19
20
22
23
24
25
45
2
6
1
2
3
45
6
7
8
919
20
1018
1117
1216
131514
21
23
2224
1
2
310
49
58
67
1112
13
1429
1528
1627
1726
1825
1924
20232122
30
31
3233
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
53
52
51
50
49
48
47
46
45
44 43
1
2
323224
521
620
719
818
917
1016
11151214 13
24
2526
1
4
2
3
9
1314
10
5
6
7
811
12
1
19
23
4
5
7
8
911
12
13
614
15
16
17
10
18
20
2
46
5
1
3
1 35
2
4
67
8
9
10
11
12
13
141516
17
18
19
20
21
22
1
5
11
2
3
9
1012
13
7
46
8
1
23
23
1
1
2
1
2
1
2
2
1
3
45
6
2
312
411
510
6
7
8
9
13
1415
1
1
4
67
2
3
5
1
2
3
45
6
7
1
2
34
5
6
7
8
910
11
12
13
1
2
3
414
15
513
612
711
8109
16
20
1723
1822
1921
24
1
23
4
6
57
1
2
2
1
3
1
3
24
5
8
6
79
10
TRAVAGLIO
PARTO INDOLORE
PARTO CESAREO
PARTO
DOLORE
INFORMAZIONI
FORMAZIONE
RICERCA
SERVIZIO SANITARIO
STRUTTURA OSPEDALIERA
ASSICURAZIONI
1
OSTETRICIA
CORSO PRE-PARTO
BENESSERE FETALE
PERCORSO NASCITE
SOFFERENZA FETALE
MORTE FETALE/MATERNA
SOFFERENZA MATERNA
CODICE ETICO
PARTO NATURALE
GRAVIDANZA
BENESSERE MATERNO
CAUSE LEGALI
ANSIA/STRESS
ANESTESIA
HOW TO READ IT?
KEYWORD
KEYWORD + NOUN/ADJECTIVE
SIMILAR MORPHEME
DIFFERENT MORPHEME
-
SEMANTIC ANALYSIS 05a 52
211
36
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
1718
19
20
22
23
24
25
45
2
6
1
2
3
45
6
7
8
919
20
1018
1117
1216
131514
21
23
2224
1
2
310
49
58
67
1112
13
1429
1528
1627
1726
1825
1924
20232122
30
31
3233
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
53
52
51
50
49
48
47
46
45
44 43
1
2
323224
521
620
719
818
917
1016
11151214 13
24
2526
1
4
2
3
9
1314
10
5
6
7
811
12
1
19
23
4
5
7
8
911
12
13
614
15
16
17
10
18
20
2
46
5
1
3
1 35
2
4
67
8
9
10
11
12
13
141516
17
18
19
20
21
22
1
5
11
2
3
9
1012
13
7
46
8
1
23
23
1
1
2
1
2
1
2
2
1
3
45
6
2
312
411
510
6
7
8
9
13
1415
1
1
4
67
2
3
5
1
2
3
45
6
7
1
2
34
5
6
7
8
910
11
12
13
1
2
3
414
15
513
612
711
8109
16
20
1723
1822
1921
24
1
23
4
6
57
1
2
2
1
3
1
3
24
5
8
6
79
10
TRAVAGLIO
PARTO INDOLORE
PARTO CESAREO
PARTO
DOLORE
INFORMAZIONI
FORMAZIONE
RICERCA
SERVIZIO SANITARIO
STRUTTURA OSPEDALIERA
ASSICURAZIONI
1
OSTETRICIA
CORSO PRE-PARTO
BENESSERE FETALE
PERCORSO NASCITE
SOFFERENZA FETALE
MORTE FETALE/MATERNA
SOFFERENZA MATERNA
CODICE ETICO
PARTO NATURALE
GRAVIDANZA
BENESSERE MATERNO
CAUSE LEGALI
ANSIA/STRESS
ANESTESIA
-
SEMANTIC ANALYSIS 05a 53
ASSICURAZIONI
01. ASSICURAZIONI
02. ASSICURAZIONI CONVENZIONATE
03. CONVENZIONE CON LE SEGUENTI ASS.
04. DIVERSE ASSICURAZIONI SANITARIE
05. SERVIZIO ASSICURAZIONI
06. ASSICURAZIONE SANITARIA INTEGRATIVA
07. ASSICURAZIONE MALATTIA
08. ASSICURAZIONE SANITARIA
09. CONTRATTO D'ASSICURAZIONE
10. PROPRIA ASSICURAZIONE
11. COMPAGNIE ASSICURATIVE
12. MAGGIORI COMPAGNIE ASSICURATIVE
13. COMPAGNIE ASSICURATIVE ITALIANE
14. IMPORTANTI COMPAGNIE ASSICURATIVE
15. MAGGIORI COMPAGNIE
16. COMPAGNIE ASSICURATIVE CONVENZIONATE
17. COMPAGNIE ASSICURATIVE NAZIONALI
18. COMPAGNIA ASSICURATRICE
19. FONDO ASSICURATIVO
20. ENTI ASSICURATIVI
21. ISTITUTI ASSICURATIVI
22. ATTIVIT ASSICURATIVA
23. POLIZZA ASSICURATIVA
24. PRATICA ASSICURATIVA
25. PRINCIPALI NETWORK ASSICURATIVI
26. QUALSIASI FONDO ASSICURATIVO
27. RELATIVE COPERTURE ASSICURATIVE
28. TESSERINO ASSICURATIVO
29. UFFICI ASSICURATIVI
30. COPERTURA ASSICURATIVA
31. MASSIMALE ASSICURATO
32. FONDI ASSISTENZIALI INTEGRATIVI
33. BLUE ASSISTANCE
34. SARA ASSICURAZIONI
35. ASSICURAZIONI GENERALI
36. ASSISTANCE
37. AURORA
38. CASAGIT SIA DIRETTA
39. CASPIE DIRETTA
40. CATTOLICA ASSICURAZIONE DIRETTA
41. CONSORZIO MUSA DIRETTA
42. FASCHIM DIRETTA
43. FASI DIRETTA
44. FASI OPEN DIRETTA
45. GGL EUROPE ASSISTANCE
46. GRUPPO ASSI.RE.CRE
47. GRUPPO GENERALI DIRETTA
48. GRUPPO UNIPOL
49. MONDIAL ASSISTANCE
50. NEWMED DIRETTA
51. PREVIMEDICAL DIRETTA
52. SISTEMI SANITARI DIRETTA
53. UNISALUTE DIRETTA
SERVIZIO SANITARIO
01. SERVIZIO SANITARIO
02. SERVIZIO SANITARIO NAZIONALE
03. SERVIZIO SANITARIO REGIONALE
04. SERVIZIO SANITARIO REGIONALE E NAZIONALE
05. SERVIZIO SANITARIO TOSCANO
06. SSN
07. SISTEMA SANITARIO NAZIONALE
08. SISTEMA SANITARIO REGIONALE
09. SANITARI
10. SANITARIO NAZIONALE
11. SANITARIE
12. SANITARIO
13. SANITARIO NAZIONALE PUBBLICO
14. SANITARIO REGIONALE
15. SETTORE SANITARIO SICILIANO
16. AZIENDA SANITARIA
17. AZIENDA REGIONALE SERVIZI SANITARI
18. AZIENDE SANITARIE LOCALI
19. AZIENDE SANITARIE PRESENTI
20. AZIENDE SANITARIE PUBBLICHE
21. AZIENDA SANITARIA FIRENZE
22. ASSISTENZA SANITARIA
23. ASSISTENZA SANITARIA INTEGRATIVA
24. SANIT NAZIONALE
25. SANIT PRIVATA
STRUTTURA OSPEDALIERA
01. STRUTTURA OSPEDALIERA
02. STRUTTURA OSPEDALIERA BOLOGNESE
03. STRUTTURA OSPEDALIERA PRIVATA
04. STRUTTURA OSPEDALIERA PUBBLICA
05. STRUTTURA OSPEDALIERA VERA
06. STRUTTURE OSPEDALIERE PERIFERICHE
07. STRUTTURE SANITARIE OSPEDALIERE
08. STRUTTURA SANITARIA
09. NUMEROSE STRUTTURE SANITARIE
10. STRUTTURE SANITARIE PUBBLICHE
11. STRUTTURA SANITARIA PRIVATA
12. STRUTTURE SANITARIE INTERESSATE
13. STRUTTURE SANITARIE REGIONALI
14. STRUTTURE SANITARIE CAMPANE
15. STRUTTURE SANITARIE INTERNE
16. STRUTTURE SANITARIE DELL'AZIENDA
17. STRUTTURE SANITARIE ADERENTI
18. STRUTTURE SANITARIE TERRITORIALI
19. STRUTTURE SANITARIE ASSISTENZIALI
20. STRUTTURA PRIVATA
21. ITALIANA OSPEDALIT PRIVATA
22. NELL'OSPEDALE PRIVATO
23. EROGAZIONE DELL'ASSISTENZA OSPEDALIERA
24. AZIENDA OSPEDALIERA UNIVERSITARIA
FORMAZIONE
01. SETTORE FORMAZIONE
02. FORMAZIONE ECM
03. FORMAZIONE SANITARIA
04. FORMAZIONE ATTIVIT FORMATIVE
05. FORMAZIONE SPECIALISTICA
06. TIROCINIO DI FORMAZIONE
07. ATTIVIT FORMATIVE
08. EVENTI FORMATIVI
09. CREDITI FORMATIVI
10. EVENTI FORMATIVI PROGRAMMATI
11. INCONTRI FORMATIVI
12. AGGIORNAMENTO CONTINUO
13. AGGIORNAMENTO PROFESSIONALE
14. MIGLIORAMENTO CONTINUO
INFORMAZIONI
01. INFORMAZIONI
02. INFORMAZIONI UTILI
03. INFORMAZIONI INERENTI
04. INFORMAZIONI NECESSARIE
05. MAGGIORI INFORMAZIONI
06. CURA INFORMAZIONI COMPLETE
07. STRUTTURA SANITARIA INFORMAZIONI
08. ULTERIORI INFORMAZIONI
09. UFFICIO INFORMAZIONI
10. COMPRENSIBILI INFORMAZIONI
11. FORNIRVI INFORMAZIONI RELATIVE
12. INFORMAZIONI ESAUSTIVE
13. INFORMAZIONI GENERALI
14. INFORMAZIONI I PAZIENTI
15. INFORMAZIONI INTEGRATIVE
16. INFORMAZIONI MEDICO-SCIENTIFICHE
17. INFORMAZIONI RELATIVE
18. PRECISE INFORMAZIONI
19. RICHIESTA INFORMAZIONI
20. STESSE INFORMAZIONI
21. SUDDETTE INFORMAZIONI
22. COSTANTE INFORMAZIONE
23. ADEGUATA INFORMAZIONE
24. INFO UTILI
25. SCHEDE INFORMATIVE
26. MATERIALE INFORMATIVO
RICERCA
01. RICERCA
02. RICERCA SCIENTIFICA
03. RICERCA CLINICA
04. RICERCA SANITARIA
05. IMPORTANTE INNOVAZIONE RICERCA
06. AREA SCIENTIFICA RICERCA
07. RICERCA APPLICATA
08. RICERCA CLINICA NAZIONALI
09. RICERCA CLINICO ASSISTENZIALE
10. RICERCA CORRENTE
11. RICERCA INNOVATIVA
12. RICERCA LIBERA
13. RICERCA MEDICO-SCIENTIFICA
14. RICERCA PRECOCE
15. RICERCA PRESSO PRESTIGIOSI
16. RICERCA SCIENTIFICA CLINICA
17. RICERCA SPERIMENTALE
18. RICERCATORI DELL'EURAC
19. RICERCATRICE TELETHON
20. ADEGUATA PREPARAZIONE SCIENTIFICA
-
SEMANTIC ANALYSIS 05a 54
211
36
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
1718
19
20
22
23
24
25
45
2
6
1
2
3
45
6
7
8
919
20
1018
1117
1216
131514
21
23
2224
1
2
310
49
58
67
1112
13
1429
1528
1627
1726
1825
1924
20232122
30
31
3233
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
53
52
51
50
49
48
47
46
45
44 43
1
2
323224
521
620
719
818
917
1016
11151214 13
24
2526
1
4
2
3
9
1314
10
5
6
7
811
12
1
19
23
4
5
7
8
911
12
13
614
15
16
17
10
18
20
2
46
5
1
3
1 35
2
4
67
8
9
10
11
12
13
141516
17
18
19
20
21
22
1
5
11
2
3
9
1012
13
7
46
8
1
23
23
1
1
2
1
2
1
2
2
1
3
45
6
2
312
411
510
6
7
8
9
13
1415
1
1
4
67
2
3
5
1
2
3
45
6
7
1
2
34
5
6
7
8
910
11
12
13
1
2
3
414
15
513
612
711
8109
16
20
1723
1822
1921
24
1
23
4
6
57
1
2
2
1
3
1
3
24
5
8
6
79
10
TRAVAGLIO
PARTO INDOLORE
PARTO CESAREO
PARTO
DOLORE
INFORMAZIONI
FORMAZIONE
RICERCA
SERVIZIO SANITARIO
STRUTTURA OSPEDALIERA
ASSICURAZIONI
1
OSTETRICIA
CORSO PRE-PARTO
BENESSERE FETALE
PERCORSO NASCITE
SOFFERENZA FETALE
MORTE FETALE/MATERNA
SOFFERENZA MATERNA
CODICE ETICO
PARTO NATURALE
GRAVIDANZA
BENESSERE MATERNO
CAUSE LEGALI
ANSIA/STRESS
ANESTESIA
-
SEMANTIC ANALYSIS 05a 55
OSTETRICIA
01. OSTETRICIA
02. CAMPO DELL'OSTETRICIA
03. COMPARTO DELL'OSTETRICIA
04. OPERATIVA DI OSTETRICIA
05. REPARTO OSTETRICIA
06. ECOGRAFIA OSTETRICA
07. CLINICA OSTETRICA
08. DIAGNOSTICA OSTETRICA
09. ASSISTENZA OSTETRICA
10. SCIENZA OSTETRICA
11. OSTETRICHE
12. OSTETRICHE DELL'UNIT OPERATIVA
13. PATOLOGIE OSTETRICHE
14. PRINCIPALI PROCEDURE OSTETRICHE
15. VISITE OSTETRICHE
16. SOCCORSO GINECOLOGICO OSTETRICO
17. PRONTO SOCCORSO OSTETRICO
18. ECOGRAFIA OSTETRICO GINECOLOGICA
19. AMBULATORIO OSTETRICO
20. INTERESSE OSTETRICO-NEONATALE
21. INTENSA ATTIVIT OSTETRICO-GINECOLOGICA
22. INTERVENTI OSTETRICI
CORSO PRE-PARTO
01. INDAGINI PRENATALI PRE-PARTO
02. PRENATALI PRE-PARTO
03. MEDICINA PRENATALE
04. DIAGNOSTICA PRENATALE
05. DIAGNOSI PRENATALE
06. ASSISTENZA PERINATALE
BENESSERE FETALE
01. BENESSERE FETALE
02. FETAL MEDICINE FOUNDATION
03. FREQUENZA CARDIACA FETALE
04. CARDIACA FETALE
05. ATTIVIT CARDIACA FETALE
06. ECOCARDIOGRAFIE FETALI
07. ECOCARDIOGRAMMA FETALE
08. NEONATO SANO
09. NEONATO NORMALE
10. ASSISTENZA NEONATALE
11. ECOGRAFIE NEONATALI
12. FASE NEONATALE
13. REPARTO NEONATALE
PERCORSO NASCITE
01. PERCORSO NASCITE
SOFFERENZA FETALE
01. MALATTIA FETALE
02. IDROPE FETALE
03. MALFORMAZIONI FETALI
04. PATOLOGIE SISTEMA FETO
05. PATOLOGIA NEONATALE
06. TERAPIA INTENSIVA NEONATALE
07. ITTERNO NEONATALE
08. RIANIMAZIONE NEONATALE
09. NEONATO PATOLOGICO
10. NASCITE PREMATURE
MORTE FETALE/MATERNA
01. MORTALIT MATERNO-INFANTILE
02. MORTE CEREBRALE
03. MORTI ENCEFALICHE
SOFFERENZA MATERNA
01. PATOLOGIA UTERINA
02. PATOLOGIE ENDOCAVITARIE UTERINE
03. MALFORMAZIONI UTERINE
CODICE ETICO
01. CODICE ETICO
02. CODICE ETICO COMPORTAMENTALE
03. CODICE ETICO DEONTOLOGICO
04. CODICE ETICO EUROSANIT
05. ATTO ETICO
06. CARATTERE ETICO
07. COMITATO ETICO
08. RISCHI ETICO COMPORTAMENTALI
09. ETICA CLINICA
10. SOCIET ETICA
11. RISPETTO ASSOLUTO DELL'ETICA
12. ETICA
13. RIFERIMENTO ALL'ETICA UMANA
211
36
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
1718
19
20
22
23
24
25
45
2
6
1
2
3
45
6
7
8
919
20
1018
1117
1216
131514
21
23
2224
1
2
310
49
58
67
1112
13
1429
1528
1627
1726
1825
1924
20232122
30
31
3233
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
53
52
51
50
49
48
47
46
45
44 43
1
2
323224
521
620
719
818
917
1016
11151214 13
24
2526
1
4
2
3
9
1314
10
5
6
7
811
12
1
19
23
4
5
7
8
911
12
13
614
15
16
17
10
18
20
2
46
5
1
3
1 35
2
4
67
8
9
10
11
12
13
141516
17
18
19
20
21
22
1
5
11
2
3
9
1012
13
7
46
8
1
23
23
1
1
2
1
2
1
2
2
1
3
45
6
2
312
411
510
6
7
8
9
13
1415
1
1
4
67
2
3
5
1
2
3
45
6
7
1
2
34
5
6
7
8
910
11
12
13
1
2
3
414
15
513
612
711
8109
16
20
1723
1822
1921
24
1
23
4
6
57
1
2
2
1
3
1
3
24
5
8
6
79
10
TRAVAGLIO
PARTO INDOLORE
PARTO CESAREO
PARTO
DOLORE
INFORMAZIONI
FORMAZIONE
RICERCA
SERVIZIO SANITARIO
STRUTTURA OSPEDALIERA
ASSICURAZIONI
1
OSTETRICIA
CORSO PRE-PARTO
BENESSERE FETALE
PERCORSO NASCITE
SOFFERENZA FETALE
MORTE FETALE/MATERNA
SOFFERENZA MATERNA
CODICE ETICO
PARTO NATURALE
GRAVIDANZA
BENESSERE MATERNO
CAUSE LEGALI
ANSIA/STRESS
ANESTESIA
-
SEMANTIC ANALYSIS 05a 56
211
36
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
1718
19
20
22
23
24
25
45
2
6
1
2
3
45
6
7
8
919
20
1018
1117
1216
131514
21
23
2224
1
2
310
49
58
67
1112
13
1429
1528
1627
1726
1825
1924
20232122
30
31
3233
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
53
52
51
50
49
48
47
46
45
44 43
1
2
323224
521
620
719
818
917
1016
11151214 13
24
2526
1
4
2
3
9
1314
10
5
6
7
811
12
1
19
23
4
5
7
8
911
12
13
614
15
16
17
10
18
20
2
46
5
1
3
1 35
2
4
67
8
9
10
11
12
13
141516
17
18
19
20
21
22
1
5
11
2
3
9
1012
13
7
46
8
1
23
23
1
1
2
1
2
1
2
2
1
3
45
6
2
312
411
510
6
7
8
9
13
1415
1
1
4
67
2
3
5
1
2
3
45
6
7
1
2
34
5
6
7
8
910
11
12
13
1
2
3
414
15
513
612
711
8109
16
20
1723
1822
1921
24
1
23
4
6
57
1
2
2
1
3
1
3
24
5
8
6
79
10
TRAVAGLIO
PARTO INDOLORE
PARTO CESAREO
PARTO
DOLORE
INFORMAZIONI
FORMAZIONE
RICERCA
SERVIZIO SANITARIO
STRUTTURA OSPEDALIERA
ASSICURAZIONI
1
OSTETRICIA
CORSO PRE-PARTO
BENESSERE FETALE
PERCORSO NASCITE
SOFFERENZA FETALE
MORTE FETALE/MATERNA
SOFFERENZA MATERNA
CODICE ETICO
PARTO NATURALE
GRAVIDANZA
BENESSERE MATERNO
CAUSE LEGALI
ANSIA/STRESS
ANESTESIA
-
SEMANTIC ANALYSIS 05a 57
GRAVIDANZA
01. GRAVIDANZA
02. BELLISSIMA GRAVIDANZA
03. DONNE GRAVIDE
04. ORMONI GRAVIDICI
05. 20ESIMA SETTIMANA
06. TERZO TRIMESTRE
07. FUTURA MAMMA
PARTO NATURALE
01. PARTO NATURALE
02. PARTO SPONTANEO
03. PARTO FISIOLOGICO
04. PARTO VAGINALE
05. PARTO TRADIZIONALE
06. SALA PARTO TRADIZIONALE
BENESSERE MATERNO
01. BENESSERE DONNA
02. BENESSERE FISICO
03. MIGLIOR BENESSERE POSSIBILE
04. DIAGNOSTICA ECOGRAFICA GINECOLOGICA
05. REPARTO MATERNIT
06. ASSISTENZA DONNA
07. PRECOCE RELAZIONE MADRE-BAMBINO
CAUSE LEGALI
01. LEGALI
02. AUTORIT GIUDIZIARIA
ANSIA/STRESS
01. ANSIE
02. STRESS POSTNATALE
03. PSICOSI PUERPERALI
ANESTESIA
01. ANESTESIA
02. ACCETTAZIONE ANESTESIA
03. ANESTESIA GENERALE
04. ANESTESIA SPINALE
05. ANESTESIA SPINALE SELETTIVA
06. ANESTESIA COMBINATA
07. ANESTESIA ENDOVENOSA
08. ANESTESIA PERIDURALE
09. ANESTESIA LOCO-REGIONALE
10. MIGLIORE ANESTESIA
11. ANESTESIA EPIDURALE
12. ANESTESIA REGIONALE
13. ANESTESIA RIANIMAZIONE
14. ANESTESIA ADDIZIONALE
15. MEDICO RESPONSABILE DELL'ANESTESIA
16. ANESTETICO GENERALE
17. ANESTETICI GENERALI GASSOSI
18. ASSISTENZA ANESTESIOLOGICA
19. TECNICA ANESTESIOLOGICA
20. ANALGESIA
21. ANALGESIA EPIDURALE
22. PARTO ANALGESIA
23. PARTO ANALGESIA PERIDURALE
24. EPIDURALE L'INIEZIONE
-
The visualization made through the Sankey diagram focuses the attention on the occurrence of keywords in the sites of private and public structures.We have tried to give an initial overview comparing public and private, and then go into detail of the individual departments.We want to underline that in our analysis we have considered only public structure with a specific website.
The visualization shows the results of semantic analysis that we made analyzing quantitatively the keywords extracted from the tool Alchemy API.For example, as regards the public sector were selected 143 links from the corpus of 325 initial links. We considered only public hospitals with an institutional site, removing all the links refer to local health authorities, USSL, Health Provincial and Territorial AsurZona and other links related to sub-pages and not to the actual site of the hospital . This corpus of 143 links was analyzed
with the tool LinkRipper that generated 5,721 internal links. We decided to analyze the internal links link with the same domain in order to search for keywords within the structure of the site, and to have a result as close as possible to each hospital analyzed. For the extraction of keywords, the internal links corpus of 5,721 was analyzed with the tool Alchemy API, which generated CSV files containing 92,163 keywords and entities.We decided to use keywords and entities because they return a result most faithful and reliable for our research. After that, the 92,163 keywords were cleaned and refined through Google Refine, removing duplicates and misspellings, making the files more manageable and understandable. Subsequently, given the high number of tags obtained, we had to make a manual cleaning, eliminating all the tags with a relevance lower than 0.5 in order to have an optimal number of words on which to work,
obtaining a corpus of 37,779 keywords. With an additional manual cleaning, we removed all the keywords irrilevant for our topic as personal names, names of rivers, cities, regions, countries, continents, words related to specific medical practices, links to e-mail addresses, links to javascript, streets, squares and addresses, social networks, references to documents or documents, pdf doc, disease and medical and surgical practices external to our topic and a number of words that do not fit into specific categories, but are not helpful to our analysis.This manual cleaning produced as result a list of 31,344 keywords; based on 27 selected keywords, as shown in the previous visualization, we searched, selected and displayed how many times a particular keyword is repeated and in which hospital or private structure.
Semantic research:who talks more then others.
SEMANTIC ANALYSIS 05a 58
Public Structures talk more about
Research, Pain, Litigations and Death
compared with the Private ones that
speak much more about general topic as
Health System and other topics deeply
related to delivery as Labour, Delivery,
Suffering, Wellness and Anesthesia.
-
RICERCA
STRUTTURA OSPEDALIERA
SERVIZIO SAN
ITAR
IO
DOLORE
CODICE ETICO
GRAVIDAN
ZA
PARTO
PERCORSO NAS
CITE
ANES
TESIA
CAUSE LEG
ALI
INFO
RMAZ
IONI
MORTE
ASSICURAZ
IONI
PARTO CES
AREO
TRAVAG
LIO
OSTETR
ICIA
PUBLICPRIVATE
BENES
SERE FETALE
ANSIA/STR
ESS
BENES
SERE MATERNO
FORMAZ
IONE
SOFFERENZA FE
TALE
CORSO PRE PAR
TO
SOFFERENZA MATERNA
HOW TO READ IT?
stroke
WORD COUNT
MIN. 1 WORD
MAX. 466 WORDS
RICERCA
STRUTTURA OSPEDALIERA
SERVIZIO SANITARIO
DOLORE
CODICE ETICO
GRAVIDANZA
PARTO
ANESTESIA
INFORMAZIONI
ASSICURAZIONI
OSTETRICIA
FORMAZIONE
PERCORSO NASCITE
BENESSERE FETALE
SOFFERENZA FETALE
CAUSE LEGALI
MORTE
PARTO CESAREO
TRAVAGLIO
ANSIA/STRESS
BENESSERE MATERNO
CORSO PRE PARTO
SOFFERENZA MATERNA
-
named almost exclusively by clinics and nursing homes in the private sector except for the keywords pain that it is appointed to a greater extent by the public.
The keywords were visualized through the Sankey diagram by assigning a color to each keyword according to color groups assigned to the concept that expresses each word and a thickness ranging from 0.5 pt for a word that is repeated only once and 233 pt for a word that is repeated 466 times.At first glance it is clear that the private structures talks more than the public ones, and appoints the keywords with a frequency higher than public hospitals. The keyword that is mentioned more is health care service while death isthe nominated only once.
The visualization shows that the private structures speak more than public hospitals, talking about more issues related to the keywords insurance, code of ethics, birth, anesthesia, health services and information.Public hospitals speak talk more research, pain, path birth, litigations and death. The keywords related to emotional states and / or sensations are
PUBLICPRIVATE
POLICLINICO SAN
MATTEO DI PAV
IA FONDAZ
IONE IRCCS
OSPEDAL
E GIANNINA GAS
LINI
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA CA
REG
GI
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA TERNI
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA SAN
GIUSEPPE MOSCATI
FONDAZ
IONE POLIAM
BULA
NZA ISTITU
TO OSPEDAL
IERO
AZIENDA SAN
ITAR
IA DI ROVIGO
GRUPPO MULTIM
EDICA
OSPEDAL
E OPERA PA
DRE PIO
OSPEDAL
E GALLIERA
AZIENDA SAN
ITAR
IA DELLALTO ADIGE
OSPEDAL
E LUIGI SAC
CO
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERO-UNIVERSITAR
IA DI PAR
MA
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA SAN
PAO
LO
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA SAN
SALVATO
RE
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA RUMMO
AZIENDA PROVINCIALE
PER I SERVIZI SAN
ITAR
I
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA LO
DI
OSPEDAL
E DI CIRCOLO
E FONDAZ
IONE MAC
CHI VAR
ESE
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA TR
EVIGLIO
OSPEDAL
I RIUNITI BERGAM
O
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA DES
IO E VIM
ERCATE
OSPEDAL
E EVANGELICO IN
TERNAZ
IONAL
E
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA DI RILIEVO
NAZ
IONAL
E E ALTA SPEC
IALIZZAZ
IONE GAR
IBAL
DI
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA UNIVERSITAR
IA OO.RR. S.GIOVANNI D
I DIO E RUGGI DARAG
ONA
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA SAS
SAR
I
PRES
IDIO SAN
ITAR
IO SAN
CAM
ILLO
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA DI VALTELLINA E VALCHIAVE
NNA
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA PROVINCIA DI LEC
CO
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA CITT DELLA SALUTE E DELLA SCIENZA DI TORINO
OSPEDAL
E S.CROCE E CAR
LE DI CUNEO
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA DI PERUGIA
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA NAZ
IONAL
E SS. ANTO
NIO E BIAGIO E CES
ARE ARRIGO
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA DI BOLO
GNA
POLICLINICO DI BAR
I OSPEDAL
E GIOVANNI XXIII
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA DI REG
GIO EMILIA
OSPEDAL
E DI CIRCOLO
DI BUSTO ARSIZIO
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERO-UNIVERSITAR
IA DI FERRAR
A
AZIENDA SAN
ITAR
IA TOSCA
NA
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA S.AN
TONIO GALLA
RATE
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA SIENA
OSPEDAL
E VILLA
SALUS
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA DI CIRCOLO
DI M
ELE
GNAN
OMELE
GNAN
O
OSPEDAL
E SAC
RO CUORE DON CAL
ABRIA
POLICLINICO DI M
ODENA
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERO-UNIVERSITAR
IA POLICLINICO VITTO
RIO EMAN
UELE
SPEDAL
I CIVILI BRES
CIA
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA BOLO
GNINI SERIATE
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA DELLA PROVINCIA DI PAV
IA
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA SAN
TA MAR
IA DEG
LI ANGELI
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA CA
RLO
POMA
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA DI CREMONA
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA ORDINE MAU
RIZIANO DI TORINO
IRCCS MATERNO IN
FANTILE
BURLO
GAR
OFO
LO
CASA DI CURA SALUS SRL
CASA DI CURA SAN
TA RITA SPA
LA VIALA
RDA SPA
DAMORE SRL
OSPEDAL
E IN
TERNAZ
IONAL
E SRL
OSPEDAL
E PRIVATO DOMUS NOVA SPA
ISTITU
TO CLINICO ZUCCHI PRES
IDIO CAR
ATE BRIANZA
MAR
IA ROSAR
IA SPA
CLINICA SAN
ATRIX SPA
ISTITU
TO CLINICO BEATO MATTEO
VILLA DEI FIORI SRL
SALUS HOSPITAL SPA
CASA DI CURA TR
USSO SRL
CASA DI CURA VILLA PIA SRL
SAN
PIER DAM
IANO HOSPITAL SPA
CASA DI CURA VILLA IGEA SRL
OSPEDAL
E PRIVATO VILLA
SERENA SPA
OSPEDAL
E PRIVATO VILLA
IGEA SPA
VILLA LU
CIA HOSPITAL SRL
SAN
TA MAR
IA MAD
DAL
ENA
VILLA MAF
ALDA SPA
SEDES
SAP
IENTAE
ISTITU
TO CLINICO ZUCCHI PRES
IDIO MONZA
CASA DI CURA GRETTER GES
T.C.M.C SRL
CASA DI CURA VILLA CA
NDELA
SPA
I.R.C.C.S.POL. SAN
DONATO
CASA DI CURA ORES
TANO SRL
VILLA DONATELLO SPA
ISTITU
TO CLINICO CITT DI BRES
CIA SPA
CASA DI CURA TO
RTO
RELLA SPA
VILLA MAR
GHERITA SPA
CASA DI CURA VILLA ERBOSA SPA
CASA DI CURA CIELLINI SPA
CASA DI CURA NOSTRA SIGNORA LO
URDES
VILLA TO
RRI H
OSPITAL SRL
OSPEDAL
E PRIVATO ACCREDITATO VILLA
REG
INA
CASA DI CURA SAN
MICHELE
SRL
PINETA GRAN
DE SPA
CASA DI CURA SAN
CAM
ILLO
SRL
CASA DI CURA FA
BIA MATER SPA
G.B. M
ANGIONI H
OSPITAL SPA
CLINICA PRIVATA VILLAL
BA SRL
CASA DI CURA VILLA ELISA SPA
CASA DI CURA CA
SCINI SRL
IFCA
SPA
CAS
A DI CURA ULIVE
LLA E GLICINI
ISTITU
TO CLINICO S.AMBROGIO SPA
ISTITU
TO CLINICO SAN
SIRO SPA
NUOVA CLINICA AN
NUNZIATELLA SRL
POLICLINICO SAN
MAR
CO ISTITUTO
OSP BERGAM
O
CASA DI CURA VILLA MAIONE SRL
CASA DI CURA SAN
FRAN
CES
CO SRL
CASA DI CURA CITT DI APRILIA SRL
CASA DI CURA PRIVATA S.GIORGIO SPA
CASA DI CURA TR
IOLO
ZAN
CA SPA
POLICLINICO CAS
ALINO EUROSAN
IT SPA
CASA DI CURA SERENA SPA
QUISISAN
A
CASA DI CURA AN
DREA GRIM
ALDI SRL
CASA DI CURA VILLA IGEA SPA
VILLA SAN
TA MAR
IA DI LEUCA
CASA DI SALUTE SAN
TA LUCIA SRL
ISTITU
TO CLINICO SAN
TAN
NA
ABAN
O TERME SPA
ARS MEDICA SPA
CASA DI CURA VILLA FIORITA SPA
CASA DI CURA VILLA GEMMA SPA
ISTITU
TO CLINICO SAN
ROCCO
CASA DI CURA VILLA ELE
NA SRL
ISTITU
TI CLINICI D
I PAV
IA E VIGEVANO SRL
At the firts glange we can see that the
Private Structures speak much more
compared with the Public one, probably
for communicate its services and benefits.
-
PUBLICPRIVATE
POLICLINICO SAN
MATTEO DI PAV
IA FONDAZ
IONE IRCCS
OSPEDAL
E GIANNINA GAS
LINI
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA CA
REG
GI
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA TERNI
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA SAN
GIUSEPPE MOSCATI
FONDAZ
IONE POLIAM
BULA
NZA ISTITU
TO OSPEDAL
IERO
AZIENDA SAN
ITAR
IA DI ROVIGO
GRUPPO MULTIM
EDICA
OSPEDAL
E OPERA PA
DRE PIO
OSPEDAL
E GALLIERA
AZIENDA SAN
ITAR
IA DELLALTO ADIGE
OSPEDAL
E LUIGI SAC
CO
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERO-UNIVERSITAR
IA DI PAR
MA
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA SAN
PAO
LO
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA SAN
SALVATO
RE
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA RUMMO
AZIENDA PROVINCIALE
PER I SERVIZI SAN
ITAR
I
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA LO
DI
OSPEDAL
E DI CIRCOLO
E FONDAZ
IONE MAC
CHI VAR
ESE
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA TR
EVIGLIO
OSPEDAL
I RIUNITI BERGAM
O
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA DES
IO E VIM
ERCATE
OSPEDAL
E EVANGELICO IN
TERNAZ
IONAL
E
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA DI RILIEVO
NAZ
IONAL
E E ALTA SPEC
IALIZZAZ
IONE GAR
IBAL
DI
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA UNIVERSITAR
IA OO.RR. S.GIOVANNI D
I DIO E RUGGI DARAG
ONA
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA SAS
SAR
I
PRES
IDIO SAN
ITAR
IO SAN
CAM
ILLO
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA DI VALTELLINA E VALCHIAVE
NNA
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA PROVINCIA DI LEC
CO
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA CITT DELLA SALUTE E DELLA SCIENZA DI TORINO
OSPEDAL
E S.CROCE E CAR
LE DI CUNEO
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA DI PERUGIA
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA NAZ
IONAL
E SS. ANTO
NIO E BIAGIO E CES
ARE ARRIGO
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA DI BOLO
GNA
POLICLINICO DI BAR
I OSPEDAL
E GIOVANNI XXIII
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA DI REG
GIO EMILIA
OSPEDAL
E DI CIRCOLO
DI BUSTO ARSIZIO
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERO-UNIVERSITAR
IA DI FERRAR
A
AZIENDA SAN
ITAR
IA TOSCA
NA
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA S.AN
TONIO GALLA
RATE
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA SIENA
OSPEDAL
E VILLA
SALUS
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA DI CIRCOLO
DI M
ELE
GNAN
OMELE
GNAN
O
OSPEDAL
E SAC
RO CUORE DON CAL
ABRIA
POLICLINICO DI M
ODENA
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERO-UNIVERSITAR
IA POLICLINICO VITTO
RIO EMAN
UELE
SPEDAL
I CIVILI BRES
CIA
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA BOLO
GNINI SERIATE
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA DELLA PROVINCIA DI PAV
IA
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA SAN
TA MAR
IA DEG
LI ANGELI
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA CA
RLO
POMA
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA DI CREMONA
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA ORDINE MAU
RIZIANO DI TORINO
IRCCS MATERNO IN
FANTILE
BURLO
GAR
OFO
LO
CASA DI CURA SALUS SRL
CASA DI CURA SAN
TA RITA SPA
LA VIALA
RDA SPA
DAMORE SRL
OSPEDAL
E IN
TERNAZ
IONAL
E SRL
OSPEDAL
E PRIVATO DOMUS NOVA SPA
ISTITU
TO CLINICO ZUCCHI PRES
IDIO CAR
ATE BRIANZA
MAR
IA ROSAR
IA SPA
CLINICA SAN
ATRIX SPA
ISTITU
TO CLINICO BEATO MATTEO
VILLA DEI FIORI SRL
SALUS HOSPITAL SPA
CASA DI CURA TR
USSO SRL
CASA DI CURA VILLA PIA SRL
SAN
PIER DAM
IANO HOSPITAL SPA
CASA DI CURA VILLA IGEA SRL
OSPEDAL
E PRIVATO VILLA
SERENA SPA
OSPEDAL
E PRIVATO VILLA
IGEA SPA
VILLA LU
CIA HOSPITAL SRL
SAN
TA MAR
IA MAD
DAL
ENA
VILLA MAF
ALDA SPA
SEDES
SAP
IENTAE
ISTITU
TO CLINICO ZUCCHI PRES
IDIO MONZA
CASA DI CURA GRETTER GES
T.C.M.C SRL
CASA DI CURA VILLA CA
NDELA
SPA
I.R.C.C.S.POL. SAN
DONATO
CASA DI CURA ORES
TANO SRL
VILLA DONATELLO SPA
ISTITU
TO CLINICO CITT DI BRES
CIA SPA
CASA DI CURA TO
RTO
RELLA SPA
VILLA MAR
GHERITA SPA
CASA DI CURA VILLA ERBOSA SPA
CASA DI CURA CIELLINI SPA
CASA DI CURA NOSTRA SIGNORA LO
URDES
VILLA TO
RRI H
OSPITAL SRL
OSPEDAL
E PRIVATO ACCREDITATO VILLA
REG
INA
CASA DI CURA SAN
MICHELE
SRL
PINETA GRAN
DE SPA
CASA DI CURA SAN
CAM
ILLO
SRL
CASA DI CURA FA
BIA MATER SPA
G.B. M
ANGIONI H
OSPITAL SPA
CLINICA PRIVATA VILLAL
BA SRL
CASA DI CURA VILLA ELISA SPA
CASA DI CURA CA
SCINI SRL
IFCA
SPA
CAS
A DI CURA ULIVE
LLA E GLICINI
ISTITU
TO CLINICO S.AMBROGIO SPA
ISTITU
TO CLINICO SAN
SIRO SPA
NUOVA CLINICA AN
NUNZIATELLA SRL
POLICLINICO SAN
MAR
CO ISTITUTO
OSP BERGAM
O
CASA DI CURA VILLA MAIONE SRL
CASA DI CURA SAN
FRAN
CES
CO SRL
CASA DI CURA CITT DI APRILIA SRL
CASA DI CURA PRIVATA S.GIORGIO SPA
CASA DI CURA TR
IOLO
ZAN
CA SPA
POLICLINICO CAS
ALINO EUROSAN
IT SPA
CASA DI CURA SERENA SPA
QUISISAN
A
CASA DI CURA AN
DREA GRIM
ALDI SRL
CASA DI CURA VILLA IGEA SPA
VILLA SAN
TA MAR
IA DI LEUCA
CASA DI SALUTE SAN
TA LUCIA SRL
ISTITU
TO CLINICO SAN
TAN
NA
ABAN
O TERME SPA
ARS MEDICA SPA
CASA DI CURA VILLA FIORITA SPA
CASA DI CURA VILLA GEMMA SPA
ISTITU
TO CLINICO SAN
ROCCO
CASA DI CURA VILLA ELE
NA SRL
ISTITU
TI CLINICI D
I PAV
IA E VIGEVANO SRL
SEMANTIC ANALYSIS 05a 65
HOW TO READ IT?
stroke
WORD COUNT
MIN. 1 WORD
MAX. 466 WORDS
-
The tool Alchemy API extracts the tag keywords, entities and concept from a given link by assigning a value of relevance, of importance for each tag that varies from 0 to 1.
As stated previously, we manually selected all tags with a value of more than 0.5 relevance. This visualization shows the relevance of each keywords divided according to each public and private hospital and it help us to understand the issues so the keywords treated with more importance by each structure.The visualization shows at the bottom, horizontally, the names of the structures and vertically the keywords; the relevance is displayed through the circles of different diameter which varies according to the value of the relevance.
This semantic analysis not only shows what structure and how much it refers to certain topics but also with what relevance these words occur.
Relevance visualization:a quality parameter.
SEMANTIC ANALYSIS 05a 66
Which theme is more important for Public
and Private structures?
For the Public structure it is Pain, for
Private structure it is Delivery.
If we consider Public and Private together
the most important word is Ethical code.
HOW TO READ IT?
A
RELEVANCE
MIN. 0,5
MAX. 1
-
RICERCA
STRUTTURA OSPEDALIERA
SERVIZIO SANITARIO
DOLORE
CODICE ETICO
GRAVIDANZA
PARTO
PERCORSO NASCITE
ANESTESIA
CAUSE LEGALI
INFORMAZIONI
MORTE
ASSICURAZIONI
PARTO CESAREO
TRAVAGLIO
OSTETRICIA
BENESSERE FETALE
ANSIA/STRESS
BENESSERE MATERNO
FORMAZIONE
SOFFERENZA FETALE
CORSO PRE PARTO
SOFFERENZA MATERNA
POLICLINICO SAN
MATTE
O DI PAV
IA FONDAZ
IONE IR
CCS
OSPEDAL
E GIANNINA GAS
LINI
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA CA
REG
GI
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA TE
RNI
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA SAN
GIUSEPPE MOSCA
TI
FONDAZ
IONE POLIAM
BULA
NZA ISTITU
TO OSPEDAL
IERO
AZIENDA SAN
ITAR
IA DI R
OVIGO
GRUPPO MULTIM
EDICA
OSPEDAL
E OPERA PA
DRE PIO
OSPEDAL
E GALLIERA
AZIENDA SAN
ITAR
IA DELLALTO ADIGE
OSPEDAL
E LUIGI SAC
CO
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERO-UNIVERSITAR
IA DI PAR
MA
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA SAN
PAO
LO
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA SAN
SALVATO
RE
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA RUMMO
AZIENDA PROVINCIALE
PER I SERVIZI SAN
ITAR
I
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA LO
DI
OSPEDAL
E DI CIRCOLO
E FONDAZ
IONE MAC
CHI VAR
ESE
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA TR
EVIGLIO
OSPEDAL
I RIUNITI B
ERGAM
O
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA DES
IO E VIM
ERCA
TE
OSPEDAL
E EVA
NGELICO IN
TERNAZ
IONAL
E
AZIENDA OSP. DI R
ILIEVO
NAZ
. E ALTA SPEC
IALIZZAZ
IONE GAR
IBAL
DI
AZIENDA OSP. UNIV. OO.RR. S.GIOVA
NNI D
I DIO E RUGGI DARAG
ONA
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA SAS
SAR
I
PRES
IDIO SAN
ITAR
IO SAN
CAM
ILLO
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA DI VALTE
LLINA E VALCHIAVE
NNA
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA PROVINCIA DI LEC
CO
AZIENDA OSP. CITT DELLA SALUTE
E DELLA SCIENZA DI TORINO
OSPEDAL
E S.CROCE E CAR
LE DI CUNEO
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA DI PERUGIA
AZIENDA OSP. NAZ
. SS. ANTO
NIO E BIAGIO E CES
ARE ARRIGO
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA DI B
OLO
GNA
POLICLINICO DI BAR
I OSPEDAL
E GIOVA
NNI XXIII
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA DI R
EGGIO EMILIA
OSPEDAL
E DI CIRCOLO
DI B
USTO ARSIZIO
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERO-UNIVERSITAR
IA DI FERRAR
A
AZIENDA SAN
ITAR
IA TOSCA
NA
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA S.AN
TONIO GALLA
RATE
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA SIENA
OSPEDAL
E VILLA
SALUS
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA DI CIRCOLO
DI M
ELE
GNAN
OMELE
GNAN
O
OSPEDAL
E SAC
RO CUORE DON CAL
ABRIA
POLICLINICO DI M
ODENA
AZIENDA OSP.-UNIV. POLICLINICO VITTO
RIO EMAN
UELE
SPEDAL
I CIVILI B
RES
CIA
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA BOLO
GNINI SERIATE
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA DELLA PROVINCIA DI PAV
IA
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA SAN
TA MAR
IA DEG
LI ANGELI
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA CA
RLO
POMA
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA DI CREMONA
AZIENDA OSPEDAL
IERA ORDINE MAU
RIZIANO DI TORINO
IRCCS MATERNO IN
FANTILE
BURLO
GAR
OFO
LO
-
RICERCA
STRUTTURA OSPEDALIERA
SERVIZIO SANITARIO
DOLORE
CODICE ETICO
GRAVIDANZA
PARTO
PERCORSO NASCITE
ANESTESIA
CAUSE LEGALI
INFORMAZIONI
MORTE
ASSICURAZIONI
PARTO CESAREO
TRAVAGLIO
OSTETRICIA
BENESSERE FETALE
ANSIA/STRESS
BENESSERE MATERNO
FORMAZIONE
SOFFERENZA FETALE
CORSO PRE PARTO
SOFFERENZA MATERNA
CASA DI CURA SALUS SRL
CASA DI CURA SAN
TA RITA SPA
LA VIALA
RDA SPA
OSPEDAL
E IN
TERNAZ
IONAL
E SRL
OSPEDAL
E PRIVATO DOMUS NOVA SPA
ISTITU
TO CLINICO ZUCCHI PRES
IDIO CAR
ATE BRIANZA
MAR
IA ROSAR
IA SPA
CLINICA SAN
ATRIX SPA
ISTITU
TO CLINICO BEATO MATTEO
VILLA DEI FIORI SRL
SALUS HOSPITAL SPA
CASA DI CURA TR
USSO SRL
CASA DI CURA VILLA PIA SRL
SAN
PIER DAM
IANO HOSPITAL SPA
CASA DI CURA VILLA IGEA SRL
OSPEDAL
E PRIVATO VILLA
SERENA SPA
OSPEDAL
E PRIVATO VILLA
IGEA SPA
VILLA LU
CIA HOSPITAL SRL
SAN
TA MAR
IA MAD
DAL
ENA
DAMORE SRL
VILLA MAF
ALDA SPA
SEDES
SAP
IENTAE
ISTITU
TO CLINICO ZUCCHI PRES
IDIO MONZA
CASA DI CURA GRETTER GES
T.C.M.C SRL
CASA DI CURA VILLA CA
NDELA
SPA
I.R.C.C.S.POL. SAN
DONATO
CASA DI CURA ORES
TANO SRL
VILLA DONATELLO SPA
ISTITU
TO CLINICO CITT DI BRES
CIA SPA
CASA DI CURA TO
RTO
RELLA SPA
VILLA MAR
GHERITA SPA
CASA DI CURA VILLA ERBOSA SPA
CASA DI CURA CIELLINI SPA
CASA DI CURA NOSTRA SIGNORA LO
URDES
VILLA TO
RRI H
OSPITAL SRL
OSPEDAL
E PRIVATO ACCREDITATO VILLA
REG
INA
CASA DI CURA SAN
MICHELE
SRL
PINETA GRAN
DE SPA
CASA DI CURA SAN
CAM
ILLO
SRL
CASA DI CURA FA
BIA MATER SPA
G.B. M
ANGIONI H
OSPITAL SPA
CLINICA PRIVATA VILLAL
BA SRL
CASA DI CURA VILLA ELISA SPA
CASA DI CURA CA
SCINI SRL
IFCA
SPA
CAS
A DI CURA ULIVE
LLA E GLICINI
ISTITU
TO CLINICO S.AMBROGIO SPA
ISTITU
TO CLINICO SAN
SIRO SPA
NUOVA CLINICA AN
NUNZIATE
LLA SRL
POLICLINICO SAN
MAR
CO ISTITUTO
OSP BERGAM
O
CASA DI CURA VILLA MAIONE SRL
CASA DI CURA SAN
FRAN
CES
CO SRL
CASA DI CURA CITT DI APRILIA SRL
CASA DI CURA PRIVATA S.GIORGIO SPA
CASA DI CURA TR
IOLO
ZAN
CA SPA
POLICLINICO CAS
ALINO EUROSAN
IT SPA
CASA DI CURA SERENA SPA
CASA DI CURA AN
DREA GRIM
ALDI SRL
QUISISAN
A
CASA DI CURA VILLA IGEA SPA
VILLA SAN
TA MAR
IA DI LEUCA
CASA DI SALUTE
SAN
TA LUCIA SRL
ISTITU
TO CLINICO SAN
TAN
NA
ABAN
O TERME SPA
ARS MEDICA SPA
CASA DI CURA VILLA FIORITA SPA
CASA DI CURA VILLA GEMMA SPA
ISTITU
TO CLINICO SAN
ROCCO
CASA DI CURA VILLA ELE
NA SRL
ISTITU
TI CLINICI D
I PAV
IA E VIGEVANO SRL
-
50 24 5 21
325 242 83
PRIVATE STRUCTUREWITH SPECIAL KEYWORDS
PRIVATE STRUCTURE WITHONLY RESORT KEYWORDS
PRIVATE STRUCTURE WITHONLY RELIGIOUS KEYWORDS
PRIVATE STRUCTUREWITH BOTH KEYWORDS
TOTALKEYWORDS
RESORTKEYWORDS
RELIGIOUSKEYWORDS
05b
SEMANTIC ANALYSIS 05b 73
RELIGIOUS WORDSSERVICESUSER FEELINGSHEALTH CARE MATERIAL STATUS
FILTERS
-
During the semantic analysis for the definition of the private hospitals imaginary it has been necessary to summarize the semantic terms encountered during a second reading of keywords associated with the private hospitals.During this phase of research we made a further selection of the corpus of private hospitals, that limited the 81 results, to 50 results. For the analysis we started from the files generated by Alchemy API, filtered both in terms of relevance, only considered for values higher than 0.5, both in terms thematic.In this case, we have proceeded with the identification of two categories, through which it was possible to group the special keywords: the resort category, which is further divided into four sub-categories: feeling, structure, assistance, services and religion category. The second semantic analysis showed as the private hospitals are usual present themselves to potential patients as holiday destinations which as accredited
hospital. For each of the 24 keywords, we selected a corpus of terms, of variable size depending on the frequency associated with the keywords, similar to the keyword for morpheme or for meaning. Even in this case, the various corpus of terms have been organized in sequence by placing the keywords in its pure nature, the keywords associated with adjectives and other nouns, and finally the lexical variations and synonyms, in turn considered in the variations mentioned above.Each lemma is then quantified by calculating the recurrence within the websites analyzed, a factor that defined the order of the list of terms. We used again the orbital visualization for the special keywords based, once again on the construction of concentric rings which, besides collecting the terms related to the keywords, move away progressively from the central keywords going to highlight the semantic distance, both morphological and of meaning, that separates the terms.
The visualization obtained allow us, again, to understand what keywords are most frequent, if they