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2006

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nawili IsasamarTlo xelisufleba

Tavi I 1.1. Sesavali 51.2. saerTo sasamarTloebis mowyoba 51.3. gansjadoba da kompetencia 10

Tavi II - pirveli instancia 2.1. ra unda gaakeToT imisaTvis, rom sasamarTlom ganixilos Tqveni saqme? 12 2.2. mxareebis ufleba-movaleobebi 13 2.3. mxareebis Tanasworuflebianoba gadawyvetileba 142.4. gadawyvetileba 15 Tavi III – meore instancia 3.1 apelacia 19

Tavi IV – mesame instancia 4.1. kasacia 21 4.2. gadawyvetileba 23 4.3. sakasacio da saapelacio saCivrebis absoluturi safuZvlebi 24

Tavi V - sasamarTlos ganCineba 26 Tavi VI – kerZo saCivari 275.1. kanonier ZalaSi Sesuli gadawyvetilebis gadasinjva da saqmis warmoebis ganaxleba 28 5.2. vada 30

sarCevi

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Tavi VII - procesualur dokumentTa nimuSebi 31 nimuSi I. sasarCelo gancxadebis forma 32 nimuSi I I . saapelacio saCivris forma 33nimuSi I I I . sakasacio saCivris forma 34

danarTi danarTi I. gamoyenebul terminTa ganmarteba 35 nawili IITavi I _ Sinagan saqmeTa saministro 37Tavi II _ policia 42

nawili IIITavi I _ aRkveTis RonisZiebebi 47Tavi II _ saproceso SeTanxmeba 55

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Tavi I

1.1.Sesavali

mizani

am wignis pirveli nawilis mizania gauadvilos moqalaqes kanoniT miniWebuli uflebebis sasamarTlos saSualebiT ganxorcieleba. gzamkvlevi mkiTxvels daexmareba ukeT gaecnos saqarTvelos sasamarTlo sistemas, mis struqturasa da procesualur moqmedebaTa wesebs. is gankuTvnilia mosaxleobis farTo fenebisTvis da masSi gadmocemulia sasamarTlosTan urTierTobis, am sistemiT sargeblobis ZiriTadi principebi. Cven SevecadeT maqsimalurad gagvemartivebina samarTlis ena. am wignis saSualebiT gaecnobiT sasamarTlo saqmis wamoebasTan dakavSirebul ufleba-movaleobebsa da maTi ganxorcielebisaTvis saWiro praqtikul rCevebs.

gzamkvlevs Tan erTvis sasarCelo gancxadebis, aseve saapelacio da sakasacio saCivrebis nimuSebi, raTa ukeT gaerkveT, Tu rogor unda daiweros sxvadasxva procesualuri dokumenti.

1.2. saerTo sasamarTloebis mowyoba

saqarTvelos sasamarTlo sistema agebulia msoflioSi aprobirebuli sasamarTlo sistemebisa da qveynis teritoriuli mowyobis safuZvelze. sasamarTlo xelisuflebis ufleba-movaleobebs gansazRvravs saqarTvelos konstitucia, aseve kanonebi `saerTo sasamarTloebis Sesaxeb~, `saqarTvelos

nawili I

sasamarTlo xelisufleba

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uzenaesi sasamarTlos Sesaxeb~ da `saqarTvelos sakonstitucio sasamarTlos Sesaxeb~. sasamarTlo xelisuflebisa da mosamarTlis damoukidebloba daculia da misi xelyofa isjeba kanoniT. Tu Tqven winaSe dadga problema, romelic dakavSirebulia qonebriv davasTan, moraluri an materialuri zianis anazRaurebasTan, iuridiuli mniSvnelobis mqone faqtebis dadgenasa da sxva samoqalaqo uflebebis ganxorcielebasTan, unda mimarToT saerTo sasamarTloebs. saerTo sasamarTloebi, agreTve, ganixilaven sisxlis samarTlis saqmeebsa da administraciul davebs.

saerTo sasamarTloebi sami instanciisagan Sedgeba, romelTagan

• pirveli instanciis sasamarTloebi arsebiTad ganixilaven saqmes da gamoaqvT gadawyvetileba;

• meore, imave saapelacio instanciaSi SesaZlebelia gaasaCivroT pirveli instanciis sasamarTlos gadawyvetileba.

• mesame, igive sakasacio saboloo instanciis sasamarTloa da gadasinjavs qveda instanciebis gadawyvetilebebs.

saqarTvelos saerTo sasamarTloebia:

• raionuli (saqalaqo) sasamarTlo;

• Tbilisis da quTaisis saapelacio sasamarTloebi, afxazeTisa da aWaris avtonomiuri respublikebis umaRlesi saapelacio sasamarTloebi

• saqarTvelos uzenaesi sasamarTlo.

saerTo sasamarTloebis sistemaSi saomari mdgomareobis dros SeiZleba kanoniT gaTvaliswinebuli wesiT Seiqmnas samxedro sasamarTloebi. dauSvebelia sagangebo an specialuri sasamarTloebis Seqmna.

instanciebis mixedviT saerTo sasamarTloebi Semdegnairad iyofa:

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I instancia raionuli (saqalaqo) sasamarTloebi;

II instancia - apelacia Tbilisisa da quTaisis saapelacio sasamarTloebi, aWarisa da afxazeTis avtonomiuri respublikebis umaRlesi saapelacio sasamarTloebi.

III instancia - kasacia saqarTvelos uzenaesi sasamarTlo.

raionuli sasamarTlo

raionuli (saqalaqo) sasamarTloebi warmoadgenen pirveli instanciis sasamarTlos, rac imas miSnavs, rom pirma davis gadawyvetisTvis unda mimarTos am sasamarTlos. raionuli (saqalaqo) sasamarTlo iqmneba da misi samoqmedo teritoria ganisazRvreba saqarTvelos prezidentis brZanebulebiT. raionuli sasamarTlo iqmneba raionSi an raionebSi, garda qalaqis raionisa (raionebisa), xolo saqalaqo sasamarTlo iqmneba qalaqSi da ar Sedis arcerT raionSi. raionuli da saqalaqo sasamarTlos SemadgenlobaSi Sedian magistrati mosamarTleebi. magistrati mosamarTle ewodeba raionuli (saqalaqo) sasamarTlos mosamarTles, romelic Tavis uflebamosilebas axorcielebs raionuli (saqalaqo) sasamarTlos samoqmedo teritoriaze arsebul administraciul-teritoriul erTeulSi. magistrati mosamarTlis samoqmedo teritorias gansazRvravs saqarTvelos prezidenti.

raionuli (saqalaqo) sasamarTlos mosamarTle da magistrati mosamarTle samoqalaqo saqmeebs ganixilaven erTpirovnulad. Tu raionul (saqalaqo) sasamarTloSi aris mosamarTleTa sakmarisi raodenoba, mosamarTles ufleba aqvs daadginos saqmis kolegiuri ganxilva sami mosamarTlis SemadgenlobiT Semdeg SemTxvevebSi:

• saqmis ganxilvasa da gadawyvetas gansakuTrebuli mniSvneloba aqvs sasamarTlo praqtikisaTvis;

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• saqme faqtobrivi an samarTlebrivi TvalsazrisiT gansakuTrebuli sirTuliT xasiaTdeba.

naklebad mZime da mZime kategoriis danaSaulebze sisxlis samarTlis saqmeebs raionuli (saqalaqo) sasamarTlos mosamarTle ganixilavs erTpirovnulad, xolo gansakuTrebiT mZime kategoriis danaSaulebze _ kolegiurad sami mosamarTlis SemadgenlobiT.

magistrati mosamarTle erTpirovnulad ixilavs Suamdgomlobebs saproceso samarTlebrivi iZulebis RonisZiebaTa gamoyenebaze (mag., aRkveTis RonisZiebis gamoyeneba).

im raionul (saqalaqo) sasamarTloSi, romelic saqmeTa didi raodenobiT gamoirCeva, saqarTvelos prezidentis brZanebulebiT SeiZleba Seiqmnas specializebuli sasamarTlo kolegiebi. magaliTisTvis, Tbilisis saqalaqo sasamarTloSi Seqmnilia samoqalaqo, sisxlisa da administraciul saqmeTa kolegiebi.

saapelacio sasamarTlo

saqarTveloSi Seqmnilia oTxi saapelacio sasamarTlo: Tbilisis da quTaisis saapelacio sasamarTloebi, afxazeTisa da aWaris avtonomiuri respublikebis umaRlesi saapelacio sasamarTloebi. saapelacio sasamarTloSi funqcionirebs samoqalaqo saqmeTa palata, administraciul saqmeTa palata, sisxlis samarTlis saqmeTa palata da sagamoZiebo kolegia. garda amisa, avtonomiuri respublikis umaRles saapelacio sasamarTloSi iqmneba prezidiumi.

saapelacio sasamarTlo ganixilavs saapelacio saCivrebs raionuli (saqalaqo) sasamarTlos gadawyvetilebebze kolegiurad, sami mosamarTlis SemadgenlobiT.

sagamoZiebo kolegiaSi mosamarTle erTpirovnulad ganixilavs saCivrebs sisxlis samarTlis saproceso kodeqsiT gaTvaliswinebul SemTxvevebSi. avtonomiuri respublikis umaRlesi saapelacio sasamarTlos prezidiumi Sedgeba am sasamarTlos Tavmjdomarisagan, misi moadgilis, palatebisa da sagamoZiebo kolegiis Tavmjdomareebisa da sami wevrisagan. prezidiumi uflebamosilia ganixilos

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saqarTvelos generaluri prokuroris, Sesabamisi avtonomiuri respublikis umaRlesi sasamarTlos Tavmjdomaris an prokuroris wardginebebi sisxlis samarTlis saqmeebze am respublikis sasamarTlos mier gamotanili kanonier ZalaSi Sesuli ganaCenisa da sxva sasamarTlo gadawyvetilebis axlad aRmoCenil da axlad gamovlenil garemoebaTa gamo gadasinjvis Sesaxeb.

saqarTvelos uzenaesi sasamarTlo

saqarTvelos uzenaesi sasamarTlo marTlmsajulebis ganxorcielebis umaRlesi da saboloo instanciis sakasacio sasamarTloa da zedamxedvelobs marTlmsajulebis ganxorcielebas saerTo sasamarTloebSi.

uzenaes sasamarTloSi funqcionirebs samoqalaqo, samewarmeo da gakotrebis saqmeTa palata; administraciuli da sxva kategoriis saqmeTa palata; sisxlis samarTlis saqmeTa palata; didi palata; plenumi da sadisciplino kolegia.

uzenaesi sasamarTlos palatebi warmoadgenen sakasacio instanciis sasamarTloebs da kolegiurad sami wevris SemadgenlobiT ganixilaven sakasacio saCivrebs saapelacio sasamarTloebis gadawyvetilebebze. sadisciplino kolegia kasaciis wesiT kolegiurad sami mosamarTlis SemadgenlobiT ganixilavs sakasacio saCivrebs saqarTvelos saerTo sasamarTloebis sadisciplino sabWos gadawyvetilebebze.didi palata aris sakasacio instanciis sasamarTlo, romelic cxra wevris SemadgenlobiT ganixilavs saqmeebs im SemTxvevaSi, Tu:

• saqmis ganxilvasa da gadawyvetas gansakuTrebuli mniSvneloba aqvs erTiani sasamarTlo praqtikis CamoyalibebisaTvis:

• saqmis sirTulidan gamomdinare, gadawyvetilebis miReba saWiroebs normis axlebur ganmartebas.

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didi palata Sedgeba uzenaesi sasamarTlos Tavmjdomaris, palatebis Tavmjdomareebisa da plenumis mier uzenaesi sasamarTlos palatebis Semadgenlobidan ori wlis vadiT arCeuli aranakleb 12 mosamarTlisagan. uzenaesi sasamarTlos muSaobas uZRveba Tavmjdomare, romelsac prezidentis wardginebiT aTi wlis vadiT irCevs parlamenti. uzenaesi sasamarTlos adgilsamyofelia saqarTvelos marTlmsajulebis sasaxle, romelic mdebareobs TbilisSi.

`adamianis uflebaTa da ZiriTad TavisuflebaTa dacvis Sesaxeb~ evropis konvenciis me-6 muxlis Tanaxmad, yovel adamians ufleba aqvs misi uflebebis dasacavad moiTxovos damoukidebeli da miumxrobeli sasamarTlos mier saqmis samarTlianad da sajarod ganxilva.”

1.3. gansjadoba da kompetencia

saqmeebi uwyebrivad eqvemdebareba, e.i. sasamarTlo ganxilvis sagani SeiZleba gaxdnen saqmeebi, romlebic Seexebian darRveul Tu sadaod qceul uflebas, kanoniT gaTvaliswinebuli interesebis dacvas. aseT saqmeebs ganekuTvnebian:

1. davebi moqalaqeebs, moqalaqeebsa da iuridiul pirebs, iuridiul pirebs Soris, romlebic warmoiSva samoqalaqo, saojaxo, Sromis, saadgilmamulo, bunebrivi resursebis gamoyenebisa da garemos dacvis urTierTobebis safuZvelze;

2. saqmeebi religiur da sazogadoebriv organizaciebs Soris davebis Sesaxeb;

3. udavo warmoebis saqmeebi;

4. reketuli qonebis CamorTmevisa da saxelmwifosaTvis gadacemasTan dakavSirebuli saqmeebi;

5. saqmeebi, romlebic saerTaSoriso xelSekrulebebidan

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gamomdinareobs, agreTve, is saqmeebi, romlebSic monawileoben ucxo qveynis moqalaqeebi, moqalaqeobis armqone pirebi, sawarmoebi da organizaciebi;

6. sisxlis samarTlis saqmeebi saqarTvelos sisxlis samarTlis kodeqsiT gaTvaliswinebuli danaSaulis Taobaze;

7. administraciuli samarTlis saqmeebi iseT faqtebTan dakavSirebiT, rogorebicaa, magaliTad, sakrebulos dadgenilebis kanonmdeblobasTan Sesabamisoba, administraciuli organos mier miRebuli aqtis kanoniereba da a.S.

8. kanoniT sasamarTloebs SeiZleba daeqvemdebaros sxva kategoriis saqmeTa ganxilvac.

sarCelis Setana Tavdapirvelad xdeba pirveli instanciis, anu raionul (saqalaqo) sasamarTloSi. im administraciul-teritoriul erTeulebSi, sadac moqmedebs magistrati mosamarTle, sarCeli Seitaneba masTan. magistrati mosamarTle uflebamosilia ganixilos Semdegi kategoriis saqmeebi:

1. qonebrivi davebi, Tu sarCelis fasi ar aRemateba 2 000 lars;

2. udavo da gamartivebuli warmoebis saqmeebi (garda Svilad ayvanisa), agreTve, gamartivebuli wesiT gadaxdis da qonebis upatronod cnobis saqmeebi, Tu moTxovnis an qonebis Rirebuleba ar aRemateba 2 000 lars;

3. davebi, romlebic momdinareoben saojaxo-samarTlebrivi urTierTobebidan (garda Svilad ayvanisa, mSoblis uflebis CamorTmevisa, mamobis dadgenisa da ganqorwinebis saqmeebisa, sadac meuRleebs Soris arsebobs dava bavSvis mikuTvnebis Taobaze);

4. Sromis samarTlebrivi urTierTobidan warmoSobili davebi.

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Tavi I I

2.1. ra unda gaakeToT imisaTvis, rom sasamarTlom ganixilos Tqveni saqme?

pirveli instanciiT (raionuli, saqalaqo sasamarTloebi, magistrati mosamarTleebi) saqmis ganxilvis safuZvelia gancxadebis an sarCelis Setana, romlis formac dadgenilia saproceso kanonmdeblobiT (ix. nimuSi I). mosarCeles ufleba aqvs sarCelSi Camoayalibos Semdegi moTxovnebi:

• daevalos mopasuxes im mtkicebulebaTa warmodgena, romlebic masTan inaxeba da romlebzedac mosarCele amyarebs Tavis sasarCelo moTxovnebs;

• mieces miTiTeba Sesabamis dawesebulebebs, raTa maT warudginon sasamarTlos yvela is werilobiTi Tu nivTieri sabuTi da masala, romlebsac SeuZliaT daadasturon sarCelSi miTiTebuli garemoebebi da romelTa gacemaze aramarTlzomierad uTxres uari mosarCeles;

• droulad Seatyobinon da sasamarTlo sxdomaze gamoiZaxon mowmeebi, romelTac SeuZliaT daadasturon sarCelSi aRniSnuli garemoebebi.

sasarCelo gancxadeba ar miiCneva srulyofilad, Tu:

• is (TandarTuli sabuTebiT) sasamarTlos ar waredgina imdeni asliT, ramdeni mopasuxecaa;

• mas Tan ar daerTo saxelmwifo baJis gadaxdis damadasturebeli dokumenti.

pirveli instancia

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2.2. mxareebis ufleba-movaleobebi

saxelmwifo baJi

imisaTvis, raTa sasamarTlom ganixilos Tqveni samoqalaqo saqme, Tqven unda gadaixadoT saxelmwifo baJi.

• sarCelze saxelmwifi baJis odenoba Seadgens sadao sagnis Rirebulebis 2.5 %-s;

• saapelacio saCivrisaTvis – sadao sagnis ERirebulebis 3%-s;

• sakasacio saCivrisaTvis – sadao sagnis Rirebulebis 4%-s;

• davalianebis amoRebis Sesaxeb gadaxdis brZanebis miRebisaTvis – sadao sagnis Rirebulebis 1.5%-s;

• kerZo saCivrisaTvis – sadao sagnis Rirebulebis 1.5%-s;

• samoqalaqo saproceso kodeqsis Tanaxmad, Sesabamisi pirobebis arsebobis SemTxvevaSi (mag., mZime qonebrivi mdgomareobis gaTvaliswinebiT), mosarCeles ufleba aqvs, moiTxovos saxelmwifo baJis gadaxdevinebisagan gaTavisufleba, baJis Semcireba, gadavadeba an ganawilvadeba.

saxelmwifo baJis maqsimaluri zRvruli odenobaa 5000 lari.

dacvis ufleba

sasamarTloSi dacvis ufleba uzrunvelyofilia konstituciiTa da kanonmdeblobiT.

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2. 3. mxareebis Tanasworuflebianoba

sasamarTloSi saqmis warmoebisas mxareebi sargebloben Tanabari saproceso ufleba-movaleobebiT. Tqven, iseve rogorc mowinaaRmdege mxares, ufleba gaqvT:

1. gaecnoT saqmis masalebs, gaakeToT amonawerebi am masalebidan, gadaiRoT aslebi, ganacxadoT acileba, waradginoT mtkicebuleba, monawileoba miiRoT mtkicebulebaTa gamokvlevaSi, SekiTxvebi dausvaT mowmeebs, eqspertebs, specialistebs, ganacxadoT Suamdgomlobebi, misceT sasamarTlos werilobiTi an zepiri axsna-ganmartebebi, waradginoT Tqveni daskvnebi da gamoTqvaT mosazrebebi saqmis ganxilvis dros wamoWril yvela sakiTxze, agreTve, uaryoT meore mxaris Suamdgomlobebi, daskvnebi da mosazrebebi, gaasaCivroT sasamarTlos gadawyvetileba da ganCinebebi;

2. sanam damTavrdeba saqmis momzadeba winaswari ganxilvisaTvis, SecvaloT sarCelis safuZveli an sagani, gaadidoT an SeamciroT sasarCelo moTxovnis odenoba, ris Sesaxebac sasamarTlo valdebulia acnobos mopasuxes;

3. saqmis winaswari sasamarTlo ganxilvisaTvis momzadebis Semdeg sarCelis safuZvlis an sagnis Secvla dasaSvebia mxolod mopasuxis winaswari TanxmobiT. aseTi Tanxmobis SemTxvevaSi, mopasuxes SeuZlia moiTxovos sasamarTlo sxdomis gadadeba sxva droisTvis.

Segebebuli sarCeli

mopasuxes ufleba aqvs misTvis sarCelis aslis Cabarebis dRidan saqmis winaswari ganxilvisTvis momzadebis damTavrebamde aRZras mosarCelis mimarT Segebebuli sarCeli. am vadis gasvlis Semdeg mopasuxes SeuZlia aRZras Segebebuli sarCeli mxolod sasamarTlo paeqrobis damTavrebamde, Tu sasamarTlo sapatiod miiCnevs vadis gadacilebas.

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Tu Segebebuli sarCeli aRiZra da miRebul iqna saqmis winaswari momzadebis damTavrebis Semdeg, mosarCeles TxovniT, an sasamarTlos iniciativiT SesaZlebelia am saqmis ganxilvis sxva droisTvis gadadeba.saqmis ganxilvis gadadebiT gamowveuli xarjebi daekisreba mopasuxes, romelmac dagvianebiT aRZra Segebebuli sarCeli.

mosamarTle

mosamarTlem sarCelis Cabarebidan xuTi dRis vadaSi unda gamoitanos ganCineba sarCelis miRebis Sesaxeb. sarCeli miRebulad miiCneva misi miRebis Sesaxeb ganCinebis gamotanis dRidan, xolo Tu ganCineba gamotanili ar iqneba aRniSnul vadaSi, maSin es SesaZlebelia vadis gasvlis Semdeg.

mosamarTlem SeiZleba daniSnos mosamzadebeli sxdoma im mizniT, rom daCqardes saqmis ganxilva, SesaZlebeli gaxdes saqmis sworad gadawyveta an saqmis damTavreba erT sasamarTlo sxdomaze.davis arsebiTi gadawyvetis SemTxvevaSi, sasamarTlom unda gamoitanos gadawyvetileba. sasamarTlos ara aqvs ufleba Tavisi gadawyvetilebiT mxares miakuTvnos imaze meti, vidre is sarCeliT moiTxovda, an is, rac mas ar mouTxovia sarCeliT.

mosamarTle valdebulia sasarCelo gancxadebis miRebidan ori Tvis ganmavlobaSi ganixilos saqme da gamoitanos gadawyvetileba, xolo gansakuTrebul SemTxvevebSi, ufleba aqvs es vada sami TviT gaagrZelos.

2.4. gadawyvetileba

gadawyvetileba SeiZleba iyos:

1. nawilobrivi – Tu erT sarCelSi gaerTianebuli ramdenime moTxovnidan erT-erTi garkveulia da momzadebulia gadawyvetilebis gamosatanad;

2. winaswari (Sualeduri) - Tu sadaoa sasarCelo moTxovnis

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faqtobrivi safuZveli, an misi moculoba, romelic SeiZleba gasaCivrdes apelaciis wesiT. kanonier ZalaSi Sesvlis Semdeg mas eqneba savaldebulo Zala sasamarTlos meore gadawyvetilebisaTvis, romelic moTxovnis moculobas gansazRvravs. (mag.: mopasuxisgan Tqven moiTxovdiT gatexili nivTis sanacvlod TqvenTvis gadaexada raRac Tanxa, romelic bevrad meti iyo nivTis TviTRirebulebaze. sasamarTlom daakisra mopasuxes Tanxis gadaxda, Tumca am Tanxis odenoba unda ganisazRvros sasamarTlos meore gadawyvetilebiT).

3. damatebiTi - romelic SeiZleba gasaCivrdes apelaciis wesiT:

• im moTxovnis gamo, romlis Sesaxebac mxareebma waradgines mtkicebulebani, misces axsna-ganmartebani da gadawyvetileba ar gamotanila;

• Tuki sasamarTlos, romelmac gadawyvita uflebis sakiTxi, ar miuTiTebia gadasaxdeli Tanxis odenoba, gadasacemi qoneba an moqmedeba, romelic mopasuxem unda Seasrulos;

• Tuki sasamarTlos ar gadauwyvetia sasamarTlo xarjebis sakiTxi.

• damatebiTi gadawyvetileba SeiZleba gamotanil iqnas sasamarTlo gadawyvetilebis gamocxadebidan 7 dRis ganmavlobaSi. am vadis gagrZeleba ar daiSveba..

1. dauswrebeli gadawyvetileba – Tu sasamarTlos mTavar sxdomaze ar gamocxadda mosarCele an mopasuxe, romelTac Setyobineba gaegzavnaT samoqalaqo saproceso kodeqsiT dadgenili wesiT, sasamarTlo uflebamosilia gamoitanos dauswrebeli gadawyvetileba.

dauswrebeli gadawyvetilebis gasaCivrebis vadaa 10 dRe gadawyvetilebis Cabarebis dRidan. am vadis gasvlis Semdeg

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dauswrebeli gadawyvetileba Sedis kanonier ZalaSi.

Tu saqmis sasamarTlo sxdomaze ganxilvis Sedegad aRmoCndeba, rom dauswrebeli gadawyvetileba unda gauqmdes, sasamarTlos gamoaqvs axali gadawyvetileba.

raionuli (saqalaqo) sasamarTlos rogorc axali gadawyvetileba, ise ganCineba SeiZleba gasaCivrdes apelaciis wesiT, xolo saapelacio sasamarTlos gadawyvetileba da ganCineba - sakasacio wesiT.

pirveli instanciis sasamarTlos gadawyvetileba Sedis kanonier ZalaSi, Tu:

• dauSvebelia saapelacio an sakasacio wesiT gasaCivreba;

• gadawyvetileba Sesabamisi wesis dacviT ar gasaCivrda saapelacio gasaCivrebis vadis gasvlamde;

• gadawyvetileba gasaCivrda, magram igi ZalaSi iqna datovebuli zemdgomi sasamarTloebis mier;

• sakasacio sasamarTlos gadawyvetileba (ganCineba) kanonier ZalaSi Sedis dauyonebliv, misi gamocxadebisTanave.

Tuki sasamarTlo gadawyvetileba kanonier ZalaSia Sesuli, mxareebs, aseve maT uflebamonacvle pirebs ar SeuZliaT xelaxla ganacxadon sasamarTloSi igive sasarCelo moTxovnebi imave safuZvelze, agreTve, sadavo gaxadon sxva procesSi gadawyvetilebiT dadgenili faqtebi da samarTlebrivi urTierTobani.

gadawyvetilebis iZulebiTi aRsruleba dasaSvebia mxolod misi kanonier ZalaSi Sesvlis Semdgom. mxareTa TxovniT, sasamarTlos dauyonebliv, mTlianad an nawilobriv aRsasruleblad SeiZleba gadaeces gadawyvetilebebi, romlebic dakavSirebulia:

• alimentis mikuTvnebasTan;

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• dasaxiCrebiT an janmrTelobis sxva dazianebiT, agreTve marCenalis sikvdiliT gamowveuli zianis asanazRaureblad gadasaxadebis dakisrebasTan;

• muSakisaTvis ara umetes sami Tvis xelfasis mikuTvnebasTan;

• ukanonod daTxovili an gadayvanili muSakis samuSaoze aRdgenasTan;

• dauswrebel gadawyvetilebebTan;

• Tamasuqisa da Cekis Taobaze gamotanil gadawyvetilebebTan;

• yvela sxva saqmesTan, Tu gansakuTrebul garemoebaTa gamo gadawyvetilebis aRsruleba SeuZlebeli aRmoCndeba.

gadawyvetilebis dauyovnebliv aRsruleba ar daiSveba, Tu SeuZlebelia im zaralis zustad gamoTvla, romelic SeiZleba miadges mowinaaRmdege mxares, ris gamoc meore mxare ver SeZlebs mis uzrunvelyofas. gadawyvetilebis dauyonebliv aRsrulebis daSvebis sakiTxi ganxilul unda iqnas sasamarTlo sxdomaze. mxareebs unda ecnoboT sxdomis dRe da adgili, Tumca maTi gamoucxadebloba ar daabrkolebs gadawyvetilebis dauyovnebliv aRsrulebis sakiTxis gadawyvetas.

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3.1 II instancia (apelacia) – Tbilisis da quTaisis saapelacio sasamarTloebi, afxazeTisa da aWaris avtonomiuri respublikebis umaRlesi saapelacio sasamarTloebi

gadawyvetilebis Cabarebis momentidan mxares (Tu igi ar eswreboda sasamarTlos im sxdomas, romelzedac gamocxadda dasabuTebuli gadawyvetileba) ufleba aqvs 14 dRis vadaSi Seitanos saapelacio saCivari aRniSnul gadawyvetilebaze. saapelacio vadis gagrZeleba dauSvebelia. saapelacio saCivari dasaSvebia, Tu misi Rirebuleba aRemateba 1000 lars.saapelacio saCivris Setanis ufleba aqvs erT-erT mxares, an mesame pirs damoukidebeli moTxovniT.apelantma saapelacio saCivari unda Seitanos imave sasamarTloSi, romelmac gamoitana gadawyvetileba, ris Semdegac, saCivari dauyonebliv egzavneba saapelacio sasamarTlos. (ix. nimuSi II)saapelacio sasamarTlo 10 dRis vadaSi amowmebs saapelacio saCivris dasaSvebobas. Tu saCivari kanonis moTxovnaTa darRveviT aris Sedgenili, sasamarTlo avalebs saCivris Semtan pirs gamoasworos xarvezebi garkveul vadaSi. Tu am vadaSi xarvezi ar iqna gamosworebuli, saapelacio saCivari ar miiReba.saapelacio sasamarTlo uflebamosilia Secvalos pirveli instanciis sasamarTlos gadawyvetileba mxolod im farglebSi, rogorc amas moiTxoven mxareebi.

saapelacio sasamarTlo auqmebs qveda instanciis sasamarTlos gadawyvetilebas da ubrunebs mas saqmes xelaxla gansaxilvelad, Tu:

• saqme ganixila sasamarTlos arakanonierma Semadgenlobam;

Tavi II Iapelacia

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• sasamarTlom saqme ganixila erT-erTi mxaris dauswreblad, romelsac ar miuRia Setyobineba kanoniT dadgenili wesiT, an es moxda misi kanonieri warmomadgenlis gareSe, Tuki aseTi warmomadgenlis arseboba kanoniT iyo gaTvaliwinebuli (mag.: mxare arasrulwlovania, xolo misi warmomadgeneli ar eswreboda sxdomas). Tu kanonieri warmomadgeneli cnobs sasamarTlo procesis warmarTvis SesaZleblobas misi monawileobis gareSe, maSin darRvevas adgili ara aqvs;

• gadawyvetileba gamotanilia saqmeze, romlis ganxilvac uwyebrivad sasamarTlos ar eqvemdebareba;

• gadawyvetileba miRebulia saqmis zepiri ganxilvis safuZvelze mxareTa dauswreblad, romlis drosac dairRva procesis sajaroobis wesebi;

• gadawyvetileba iuridiulad ar aris sakmaod dasabuTebuli, an dasabuTeba imdenad arasrulia, rom gadawyvetilebis samarTlebrivi safuZvlianobis Semowmeba SeuZlebelia;

• gadawyvetilebas xels awers is mosamarTle, romelic gadawyvetilebaSi ar aris aRniSnuli;

• gadawyvetileba gamotanilia im mosamarTleebis mier, romlebic am saqmis gansilvaSi adre monawileobdnen;

• saqmeSi ar aris saapelacio sasamarTlos sxdomis oqmi;

• zemdgomi sasamarTlo gadawyvetilebiT apelants arasworad eTqva uari dauswrebeli gadawyvetilebis Taobaze Setanili saCivris daSvebaze;

• gasaCivrebuli gadawyvetileba Seexeba mxolod sarCelis dasaSvebobas;

• gasaCivrebuli gadawyvetileba arasworad gamotanili ganmeorebiTi dauswrebeli gadawyvetilebaa.

saapelacio sasamarTlos SeuZlia ar daabrunos saqme da TviTon miiRos gadawyvetileba.

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Tavi IV

4.1. kasacia – saqarTvelos uzenaesi sasamarTlo

saapelacio sasamarTlos gadawyvetilebebi mxareebma da mesame pirebma damoukidebeli sasarCelo moTxovniT gadawyvetilebis gadacemidan erTi Tvis vadaSi SeiZleba gaasaCivron saqarTvelos uzenaes sasamarTloSi, romelic warmoadgens sakasacio sasamarTlos.

sakasacio saCivari qonebriv-samarTlebriv davebSi dasaSvebia mxolod im SemTxvevaSi, Tu sakasacio saCivris sagnis Rirebuleba 50000 lars aRemateba.

araqonebriv-samarTlebriv davebSi sakasacio saCivari dasaSvebia sityvisa da gamoxatvis TavisuflebasTan dakavSirebul davebze.

sakasacio saCivari sxva qonebriv da araqonebriv davebSi dasaSvebia, Tu:

• saqme mniSvnelovania samarTlis ganviTarebisa da erTgvarovani sasamarTlo praqtikis CamoyalibebisaTvis;

• saapelacio sasamarTlos gadawyvetileba gansxvavdeba am kategoriis saqmeebze saqarTvelos uzenaesi sasamarTlos manamde arsebuli praqtikisagan;

• saapelacio sasamarTlos mier saqme ganxilulia mniSvnelovani saproceso darRveviT, romelsac SeeZlo arsebiTad emoqmeda saqmis ganxilvis Sedegze;

• gasaCivrebulia saapelacio sasamarTlos meore dauswrebeli gadawyvetileba an ganCineba dauswrebeli gadawyvetilebis ucvlelad datovebis Taobaze.

kasacia

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sakasacio saCivris sagnis Rirebuleba ganisazRvreba imisda mixedviT, Tu gasaCivrebuli gadawyvetilebis ra zomiT Secvlaze Seaqvs saCivari mxares. Tu Rirebulebis moculoba eWvs iwvevs, maSin sakasacio saCivris Semtanma pirma es Rirebuleba unda daadasturos.

sakasacio saCivris Setana xdeba werilobiTi formiT im saapelacio sasamarTloSi, romelmac gamoitana gadawyvetileba.

sakasacio saCivari unda Seicavdes:

• im sasamarTlos dasaxelebas, romlis saxelzedac Sedgenilia saCivari;

• saCivris Semtani piris saxels, gvars da misamarTs;

• gasaCivrebuli gadawyvetilebis zust dasaxelebasa da miTiTebas am gadawyvetilebis damdgen sasamarTloze;

• miTiTebas imis Taobaze, Tu gadawyvetilebis ra nawilia gasaCivrebuli;

• miTiTebas, Tu ra moculobiT saCivrdeba gadawyvetileba, gasaCivrebis safuZvlebs (kasaciis mizezebs) da ganmartebas imis Taobaze, Tu ras moiTxovs momCivani - gadawyvetilebis gauqmebas Tu Secvlas (kasaciis ganacxadi);

• miTiTebas im faqtebsa da mtkicebulebebze, romlebic adastureben saproceso samarTlis normebis darRvevas, Tuki sakasacio saCivari saproceso normebis darRvevas emyareba;

• sakasacio saCivarze darTul werilobiTi masalebis nusxas;

• sakasacio saCivris Semtani piris xelmoweras.

warmomadgenlis mier Setanil sakasacio saCivars unda daerTos notariulad damtkicebuli mindobiloba, romelic adasturebs warmomadgenlis uflebamosilebas sakasacio saCivris Setanaze, Tu aseTi uflebamosilebis damadasturebeli sabuTi ar aris saqmeSi.

Tu sakasacio saCivari ar upasuxebs zemoT CamoTvlil moTxovnebs, sasamarTlo avalebs saCivris Semtan pirs Seavsos xarvezi,

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risTvisac uniSnavs mas vadas. Tu am vadaSi xarvezi ar iqneba Sevsebuli, sakasacio saCivari ar daiSveba.

sakasacio saCivris Semosvlis Semdeg, saapelacio sasamarTlo dauyovnebliv gadaugzavnis sakasacio sasamarTlos sakasacio saCivarsa da mTlianad saqmes.

dauswrebeli gadawyvetileba ar SeiZleba sakasacio wesiT gaasaCivros im mxarem, romlis winaaRmdegac aris igi gamotanili. sakasacio saCivari dasaSvebia mxolod iseTi dauswrebeli gadawvetilebis mimarT, romelic gamotanilia ganmeorebiTi dauswreblobis Semdeg, ris gamoc igi aRar SeiZleba gasaCivrdes. am gadawyvetilebis gamomtan sasamarTloSi aseTi gadawyvetileba SeiZleba kasaciis wesiT gasaCivrdes mxolod im safuZvliT, rom arsebobda saTanado samarTlebrivi winamZRvrebi.

sakasacio saCivari SeiZleba efuZnebodes mxolod im mizezs, rom gadawyvetileba kanonis darRveviTaa gamotanili.

samarTlis normebi darRveulad iTvleba, Tu sasamarTlom:

• ar gamoiyena kanoni, romelic unda gamoeyenebina;

• gamoiyena kanoni, romelic ar unda gamoeyenebina;

• arasworad ganmarta kanoni.

saproceso samarTlis normebis darRveva mxolod maSin SeiZleba gaxdes gadawyvetilebis gauqmebis safuZveli, Tu am darRvevis Sedegad saqmeze araswori gadawyvetileba iqna gamotanili.

4.2. gadawyvetileba

sakasacio sasamarTlos gamoaqvs gadawyvetileba. is uflebamosilia Secvalos saapelacio sasamarTlos gadawyvetileba mxolod im farglebSi, rasac mxareebi moiTxoven.

sakasacio sasamarTlo ar daakmayofilebs sakasacio saCivars, Tu:

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a) adgili ara aqvs miTiTebul kanondarRvevas;

b) saapelacio sasamarTlos mier gamotanil gadawyvetilebas safuZvlad ar udevs kanonis darRveva.

• sakasacio sasamarTlo TviTon iRebs gadawyvetilebas saqmeze, Tu saqmis garemoebebi saapelacio sasamarTlos mier saproceso normebis darRvevis gareSea dadgenili da saWiro ar aris mtkicebulebaTa damatebiTi gamokvleva.

• sakasacio sasamarTlo qveda instanciis sasamarTlos gadawyvetilebas amowmebs mxolod samarTlebrivi TvalsazrisiT. aq ar xdeba axali mtkicebulebebisa da faqtobrivi garemoebebis gamokvleva.

• sakasacio saCivari SeiZleba ganxilul iqnas zepiri mosmenis gareSe.

• sakasacio sasamarTloSi dauswrebeli gadawyvetilebis gamotana dauSvebelia.

• sakasacio sasamarTloSi saqmis ganxilvis Semdeg saqme sakasacio sasamarTlos gadawyvetilebis aslTan erTad ukan unda daubrundes saqmis ganmxilvel sasamarTlos.

4.3. sakasacio da saapelacio saCivrebis absoluturi safuZvlebi

qvemdgomi instanciis sasamarTlos gadawyvetileba yovelTvis CaiTvleba kanonis darRveviT miRebulad, Tu:

• saqme ganixila sasamarTlos arakanonierma Semadgenlobam;

• sasamarTlom saqme ganixila erT-erTi mxaris dauswreblad, romelsac ar miuRia Setyobineba kanoniT dadgenili wesiT, an misi kanonieri warmomadgenlis gareSe, Tu aseTi warmomadgenloba kanoniT iyo gaTvaliswinebuli, garda im

25

SemTxvevebisa, roca aseTi kanonieri warmomadgeneli cnobs sasamarTlo procesis warmarTvis marTlzomierebas;

• gadawyvetileba gamotanilia saqmeze, romelic sasamarTlos uwyebrivad ar eqvemdebareba;

• gadawyvetileba miRebulia saqmis zepiri ganxilvis safuZvelze, romlis drosac darRveulia procesis sajaroobis wesebi;

• gadawyvetileba iuridiulad ar aris sakmaod dasabuTebuli, an dasabuTeba imdenad arasrulia, rom gadawyvetilebis samarTlebrivi safuZvlianobis Semowmeba SeuZlebelia;

• gadawyvetilebas xels ar aweren is mosamarTleebi, romlebic gadawyvetilebaSi arian aRniSnulni;

• gadawyvetileba gamotanilia im mosamarTleebis mier, romlebic am saqmis ganxilvaSi adre monawileobdnen;

• saqmeSi ar aris saapelacio sasamarTlos (apelaciis SemTxvevaSi, pirveli instanciis sasamarTlos) sxdomis oqmi.

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Tavi V

sasamarTlos dadgenileba, romliTac saqme arsebiTad ar wydeba, miiReba ganCinebis formiT.

ganCinebaSi unda aRiniSnos:

• ganCinebis miRebis dro da adgili;

• ganCinebis mimRebi sasamarTlos dasaxeleba, Semadgenloba da sasamarTlo sxdomis mdivani;

• mxareebi da davis sagani;

• sakiTxi, romelzedac miRebul unda iqnas ganCineba;

• motivebi, romlebiTac sasamarTlo mivida Tavis daskvnamde da kanonebi, romlebiTac sasamarTlo xelmZRvanelobda;

• sasamarTlos dadgenileba;

• ganCinebis gasaCivrebis wesi da vada.

mxareebs, romlebic ar eswrebian ganCinebis gamocxadebas, egzavnebaT ganCinebis aslebi misi gamotanidan 5 dRis vadaSi. es xdeba im SemTxvevaSi, Tuki ganCineba exeba saqmis warmoebis Sewyvetas, sarCelis ganuxilvelad datovebas, an saqmis warmoebis SeCerebas.

sasamarTlos ganCineba

27

Tavi VI

sasamarTlos mier gamotanil ganCinebebze kerZo saCivris Setana SeiZleba mxolod kanoniT gaTvaliswinebul SemTxvevebSi.

kerZo saCivris Setana SeuZliaT mxareebs, romelTa mimarTac gamotanilia ganCineba, agreTve im pirebsac, romlebsac uSualod exebaT es ganCineba.

kerZo saCivari Setanil unda iqnas werilobiTi formiT im sasamarTloSi, romelmac miiRo gadawyvetileba. misi Setana SeiZleba ganCinebis gadacemis momentidan 12 dRis ganmavlobaSi. am vadis gagrZeleba dauSvebelia.

Tu ganCinebis gamocxadebas eswreboda kerZo saCivris Setanis uflebis mqone piri, kerZo saCivris Setanis vada iwyeba misi gamocxadebis momentidan.

Tu pirveli instanciis sasamarTlo kerZo saCivars dasaSvebad da dasabuTebulad miiCnevs, maSin is akmayofilebs kerZo saCivars. winaaRmdeg SemTxvevaSi, kerZo saCivari saqmis masalebTan erTad saapelacio sasamarTlos unda gadaegzavnos 5 dRis ganmavlobaSi.

kerZo saCivris Setana ar SeaCerebs im saproceso moqmedebis Sesrulebas, romelic sasamarTlos gasaCivrebuli ganCinebiT iyo gaTvaliswinebuli. gasaCivrebuli ganCinebiT gaTvaliswinebuli saproceso moqmedebis Sesrulebis SeCereba SeuZlia pirveli instanciis sasamarTlos, an saapelacio sasamarTlos, Tu kerZo saCivari mas gadaegzavna.

kerZo saCivris Taobaze ganCineba gamoaqvs saapelacio sasamarTlos. ganCineba miiReba mowinaaRmdege mxaris mosmenis Semdeg saqmis zepiri ganxilvis gareSe. sasamarTlos SeuZlia daadginos kerZo saCivris zepiri ganxilvac, Tu es saWiroa da xels Seuwyobs saqmis viTarebis garkvevas. saapelacio sasamarTlos SeuZlia, agreTve, ganixilos kerZo saCivari mowinaaRmdege mxaris

kerZo saCivari

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mosmenis gareSec, Tu kerZo saCivari dauSvebeli an aSkarad usafuZvloa.

5.1. kanonier ZalaSi Sesuli gadawyvetilebis gadasinjva da saqmis warmoebis ganaxleba

kanonier ZalaSi Sesuli gadawyvetilebiT an ganCinebiT damTavrebuli saqmis warmoebis ganaxleba dasaSvebia mxolod maSin, rodesac arsebobs gadawyvetilebis baTilad cnobis an axlad aRmoCenil garemoebaTa gamo saqmis warmoebis ganaxlebis Sesaxeb gancxadebis winamZRvrebi.

Tu sasamarTloSi Semosulia gancxadebebi erTdroulad orive mxaris mier gadawyvetilebis baTilad cnobisa da axlad aRmoCenil garemoebaTa gamo saqmis warmoebis ganaxlebis Sesaxeb, sasamarTlom unda SeaCeros axlad aRmoCenil garemoebaTa gamo saqmis warmoebis Sesaxeb gancxadebis ganxilva, vidre ar iqneba ganxiluli gancxadeba gadawyvetilebis (ganCinebis ) baTilad cnobis Sesaxeb.

kanonier ZalaSi Sesuli gadawyvetileba dainteresebuli mxaris gancxadebiT SeiZleba baTilad iqnas cnobili, Tu:

• gadawyvetilebis miRebaSi monawileobda mosamarTle, romelsac, kanonis Tanaxmad, ufleba ar hqonda monawileoba mieRo am gadawyvetilebis miRebaSi;

• erT-erTi mxare an misi kanonieri warmomadgeneli ar iyo mowveuli saqmis ganxilvaSi.

aRniSnuli safuZvlebiT gadawyvetilebis baTilad cnobis moTxovna dauSvebelia, Tu mxares SeeZlo am safuZvlebis wamoyeneba saqmis ganxilvisas, Sesabamisad, pirveli instanciis, saapelacio Tu sakasacio instanciis sasamarTloebSi.

kanonier ZalaSi Sesuli gadawyvetileba SeiZleba gasaCivrdes

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axlad aRmoCenil garemoebaTa gamo saqmis warmoebis ganaxlebis moTxovniT, Tu:

• aRmoCndeba, rom dokumenti, romelsac gadawyvetileba emyareba, yalbia;

• dadgindeba mowmis mier Segnebulad micemuli cru Cveneba, eqspertis mier Segnebulad gakeTebuli yalbi daskvna, Segnebulad gakeTebuli araswori Targmani, rasac mohyva ukanono an dausabuTebeli gadawyvetilebis miReba;

• dadgindeba am saqmeze mxareebis, maTi warmomadgenlebis an mosamarTlis danaSaulebrivi qmedeba;

• gauqmda sasamarTlo ganaCeni, gadawyvetileba, ganCineba an sxva organos dadgenileba, romelic safuZvlad daedo am gadawyvetilebas;

• mxare warudgens sasamarTlos kanonier ZalaSi Sesul gadawyvetilebas, romelic gamotanilia imave sarCelis mimarT;

• mxarisaTvis cnobili gaxdeba iseTi garemoebebi da mtkicebulebebi, romlebic adre rom yofiliyo wardgenili sasamarTloSi, saqmis ganxilvis dros ganapirobebda misTvis xelsayreli gadawyvetilebis gamotanas.

gancxadeba gadawyvetilebis baTilad cnobis, an axlad aRmoCenil garemoebaTa gamo saqmis warmoebis ganaxlebis Sesaxeb mxarem unda Seitanos gadawyvetilebis (ganCinebis) gamomtan sasamarTloSi.

Tu gancxadeba gadawyvetilebis baTilad cnobisa da axlad aRmoCenil garemoebaTa gamo saqmis warmoebis ganaxlebis Sesaxeb exeba erTsa da imave saqmeze ramdenime sasamarTlo instanciis gadawyvetilebas (ganCinebas), maSin igi Setanil unda iqnas maT Soris yvelaze zemdgom sasamarTlo instanciaSi.

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5.2. vada

gancxadeba gadawyvetilebis baTilad cnobisa da axlad aRmoCenil garemoebaTa gamo saqmis warmoebis ganaxlebis Sesaxeb Setanil unda iqnas erTi Tvis ganmavlobaSi da am vadis gagrZeleba ar daiSveba.

vadis dena iwyeba im dRidan, rodesac mxarisaTvis cnobili gaxda gadawyvetilebis baTilad cnobisa da axlad aRmoCenil garemoebaTa gamo saqmis warmoebis ganaxlebis safuZvlebis arseboba.

Tu gadawyvetilebis baTilad cnobis Sesaxeb gancxadeba emyareba im garemoebas, rom erT-erT mxare ar iyo mowveuli saqmis ganxilvaSi, gancxadebis Setanis vada iwyeba im dRes, roca mxares, xolo Tu igi qmeduunaroa, mis kanonier warmomadgenels ecnoba gadawyvetileba.

gadawyvetilebis baTilad cnobisa da axlad aRmoCenil garemoebaTa gamo saqmis warmoebis ganaxlebis Sesaxeb gancxadebis Setana dauSvebelia gadawyvetilebis kanonier ZalaSi Sesvlidan 5 wlis gasvlis Semdeg.

gancxadeba gadawyvetilebis baTilad cnobisa da axlad aRmoCenil garemoebaTa gamo saqmis warmoebis ganaxlebis Sesaxeb unda Seicavdes:

• gasaCivrebuli gadawyvetilebis zust dasaxelebas;

• miTiTebas im safuZvlebze, romelTa gamoc unda moxdes gadawyvetilebis baTilad cnoba an saqmis ganaxleba;

• miTiTebas im garemoebebze, romlebic mowmoben, rom daculia gancxadebis Setanis vada am garemoebebis damadasturebel mtkicebulebebze;

• miTiTebas gansjadobis wesebis dacvis Taobaze;

• miTiTebas imis Sesaxeb, Tu ra zomiT da ra farglebSi moiTxovs ganmcxadebeli gasaCivrebuli gadawyvetilebis gauqmebas da sxva gadawyvetilebiT mis Secvlas.

• Tu gancxadeba ar daakmayofilebs am moTxovnebs, sasamarTlo avalebs ganmcxadebels Seavsos xarvezi, risTvisac uniSnavs vadas. Tu am vadaSi xarvezi ar Seivseba, gancxadeba aRar daiSveba.

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Tavi VIIsaproceso dokumentebis nimuSebi

sasarCelo gancxadebis forma

saapelacio saCivris forma

sakasacio saCivris forma

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nimuSi I - sasarCelo gancxadebis forma

----------------- raionul sasamarTlos

mosarCele - gvari, saxeli, misamarTiTu warmomadgenels Seaqvs sarCeli - misi gvari, saxeli da misamarTi.

Tu iuridiul pirs (Sps, ss, ks da sxv.) -

firmis saxelwodeba da misamarTi

mopasuxis - gvari, saxeli, misamarTi.

Tu iuridiuli piria (Sps, ss, ks da sxv.) - firmis saxelwodeba da misamarTi - mimarT

s a s a r C e l o g a n c x a d e b a

miuTiTeT sasarCelo moTxovna

(mag.: mopasuxisaTvis 1000 laris gadaxdevinebis dakisrebis,

kuTvnili farTis gamoyofis, an xelSekrulebis baTilad cnobis Taobaze)

miuTiTeT garemoebebi, ris gamoc SegaqvT sarCeli sasamarTloSi (mag., gaasesxeT garkveuli Tanxa, romelsac ar gibrunebT msesxebeli)

miuTiTeT faqti (an faqtebi), romliTac adasturebT zemoaRniSnul garemoebebs (mag., faqti sesxis gacemis Sesaxeb dadebuli xelSekrulebis arsebobaze da a.S.)

miuTiTeT fasi (odenoba) sarCelisa (Tu Sefaseba SesaZlebelia)

miuTiTeT im sabuTebis nusxa, romlebsac Tan daurTavT sasarCelo gancxadebas

mosarCele (xelmowera)

TariRi -------------------------

33

nimuSi II - saapelacio saCivris forma

-------------------- saapelacio sasamarTlos

apelanti - gvari, saxeli, misamarTi.

s a a p e l a c i o s a C i v a r i

miuTiTeT gasaCivrebuli gadawyvetilebis zusti dasaxeleba da miTiTeba am gadawyvetilebis gamomtan sasamarTloze

miuTiTeT imis Taobaze, Tu gadawyvetilebis romeli nawilia gasaCivrebuli

miuTiTeT, Tu raSi mdgomareobs gadawyvetilebis usworoba da konkretulad ras moiTxovT saapelacio saCivriT

miuTiTeT im garemoebebze, romlebic asabuTeben am saCivars, agreTve, mtkicebulebebze, romlebic adastureben am garemoebebs

miuTiTeT saapelacio saCivarze darTuli werilobiTi masalebis nusxa

sasamarTlos warudgineT saCivrisa da TandarTuli masalebisa imdenive asli, ramdeni monawilec aris saqmeSi

apelanti (xelmowera)

TariRi -----------------------

34

nimuSi III - sakasacio saCivris forma

saqarTvelos uzenaes sasamarTlos

kasatori - gvari, saxeli, misamarTi

s a k a s a c i o s a C i v a r i

miuTiTeT gasaCivrebuli gadawyvetilebis zusti dasaxeleba da miTiTeba am gadawyvetilebis gamomtan sasamarTloze

miuTiTeT imis Taobaze, Tu gadawyvetilebis romeli nawilia gasaCivrebuli

miuTiTeT, Tu raSi mdgomareobs gadawyvetilebis usworoba da konkretulad ras moiTxovT sakasacio saCivriT (gadawyvetilebis gauqmebas Tu Secvlas)

miuTiTeT im garemoebebze, romlebic asabuTeben am saCivars, agreTve, im mtkicebulebebze, romlebic adastureben saproceso samarTlis normebis darRvevas, Tuki sakasacio saCivari saproceso normebis darRvevas emyareba

miuTiTeT sakasacio saCivarze darTuli werilobiTi masalebis nusxa

kasatori (xelmowera)

TariRi -----------------------

35

danarTi I

• apelacia - pirveli instanciis (raionuli) sasamarTlos gadawyvetilebis gadasinjva

• kasacia – saapelacio sasamarTlos gadawyvetilebis gadasinjva

• udavo warmoeba – sasamarTos mier iseTi saqmeebis ganxilva, romlebic ar SeiZleba iyos davis sagani visime mxridan (mag., moqalaqis ugzo-ukvlod dakargulad aRiarebis, sawarmosa da kavSiris registraciis, iuridiuli faqtebis dadgenis, Svilad ayvanis Sesaxeb.

• ganawilvadeba – sasamarTlos mier baJis gadamxdelisTvis nebis darTva, gadaixados baJis nawili im pirobiT, rom darCenil nawils dafaravs mogvianebiT.

• acileba – mdgomareoba, rodesac mosamarTle CamoSorebulia saqmis ganxilvas im motivebiT, romelTa CamonaTvalic mocemulia Sesabamis kanonmdeblobaSi.

• mtkicebuleba – garemoeba, an nivTi, romelic asabuTebs ama Tu im movlenis, faqtis arsebobas, raime moqmedebis Cadenas.

• Suamdgomloba – procesis monawilis Txovna sasamarTlosadmi mosamarTlis, an procesis sxva monawilis mier, ama Tu im moqmedebis Sesrulebaze an ar Sesrulebaze

• ganCineba – sasamarTlos mier miRebuli dokumenti, romliTac saqme arsebiTad ar wydeba da warmoadgens

gamoyenebulterminTa ganmartebebi

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raime procesualuri moqmedebis nebarTvas, an sxva kanonmdeblobiT gaTvaliswinebul moqmedebas.

• apelanti – piri, romelic mimarTavs saapelacio sasamarTlos

• kasatori – piri, romelic mimarTavs sakasacio sasamarTlos

• arafuladi Sesatani – raime sawarmos dafuZnebisas fulis magivrad binis, manqanis, an sxva moZrav-uZravi qonebis gamoyeneba.

37

nawili II

Sinagan saqmeTa saministro

Tavi I

6.1. struqtura

saxelmwifo usafrTxoebisa da sazogadoebrivi wesrigis, adamianis uflebebisa da Tavisuflebebis marTlsawinaaRmdego xelyofisgan dacvis mizniT aRmasrulebel xelisuflebaSi funqcionirebs specialuri gasamxedroebuli sistema _ saqarTvelos Sinagan saqmeTa saministro. am amocanebis Sesrulebis mizniT saministros sistemaSi funqcionirebs Semdegi struqturuli qvedanayofebi:

• saministros administracia _ misi ZiriTadi amocanebia: Tavisi kompetenciis farglebSi saministros struqturuli qvedanayofebis da teritoriuli organoebis saqmianobis koordinacia; sazRvargareTis qveynebis Sesabamis uwyebebTan da saerTaSoriso organizaciebTan urTierTobis damyareba da strategiuli proeqtebis ganxorcieleba; masobrivi informaciis saSualebebTan da sazogadoebasTan urTierTobebebis uzrunvelyofa; adamianis uflebebis dacvis sferoSi arsebul dawesebulebebTan saqmianobis warmarTva da saministros TanamSromelTa uflebebis dacva; sakancelario saqmianobis organizeba da saerTo koordinacia; saministros administraciul SenobebSi gareSe pirTa Sesvlisa da gasvlis organizeba; saarqivo saqmianobis warmoeba;

• reformebisa da evropuli integraciis departamenti

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_ misi amocanebia: donor saxelmwifoebTan da organizaciebTan urTierToba; saministros evro-atlantikur struqturebTan sakanonmdeblo harmonizaciis uzrunvelyofa; axali proeqtebis dagegmareba, momzadeba da ganxorcielebis uzrunvelyofa;

• generauluri inspeqcia _ uzrunvelyofs saministros sistemaSi eTikis, disciplinuri normebis darRvevis, samsaxurebrivi movaleobebis arajerovani Sesrulebisa da konkretul marTlsawinaaRmdego qmedebaTa Cadenis faqtebis gamovlenasa da saTanado reagirebas; mis kompetencias mikuTvnebul saqmeebze sisxlis samarTlis saproceso kodeqsiT dadgenili wesiT winaswar gamoZiebas; saministros sistemaSi arsebuli darRvevebisa da naklovanebis gamovlenas; saministros struqturul erTeulebSi warmoebuli operatiul-analizuri da operatiul-samZebro saqmianobis kontrsadazvervo Tanxlebas; saministros struqturuli erTeulebis mier materialuri da finansuri resursebis xarjvis kanonierebisa da mizanSewonilobis Semowmebas; saministros sistemaSi finansuri Semowmebis Catarebasa da saministros sainformacio sistemebis usafrTxoebas;

• sakadro da organizaciuli uzrunvelyofis departamenti – misi kompetenciaa: saministros struqturuli qvedanayofebisa da teritoriuli organoebis danayofebis dakompleqteba maRalkvalificiuri kadrebiT, TanamSromelTa swavlebis, samsaxuris gavlis, kvalifikaciis amaRlebis, sabrZolo fizikuri momzadebis ganxorcieleba; saministroSi ganxorcielebuli operatiul-analizuri da operatiul-samZebro saqmianobis inspeqtireba; gaweuli operatiuli xarjebis kontroli; saministros saqmianobis samarTlebrivi uzrunvelyofa, misi qvedanayofebis samarTalSemoqmedebiTi saqmianobis koordinacia; kanonSemoqmedebiTi saqmianobisa da parlamentTan urTierTobis uzrunvelyofa; kanonmdeblobis Sesabamisad saministroSi Semosuli kanonqvemdebare normatiuli aqtebis proeqtebze saTanado daskvnebis momzadeba; saministros danayofebis materialur-teqnikuri da finansuri momsaxureba,

39

saministros sameurneo saqmianobis organizeba, saministrosa da misi struqturuli qvedanayofebis, umaRlesi saxelmwifo organoebisa da Tanamdebobis pirebis gancalkevebuli daxuruli saqalaqTaSoriso satelefono, aseve radio da satelegrafo kavSiriT uzrunvelyofa, saeqsperto-kriminalistikuri da specialuri gamokvlevebiT saministros operatiuli danayofebis, teritoriuli organoebis, agreTve sagamoZiebo danayofebisa da sasamarTlo organoebis momsaxureba, iaraRis legaluri zrunvis kontroli;

• samobilizacio samsaxuri – uzrunvelyofs samobilizacio mzadyofnis RonisZiebaTa ganxorcielebas;

• sainformacio-analitikuri departamenti – misi kompetenciaa: Ria da faruli wyaroebidan informaciis moZieba, mopovebuli informaciis analitikuri damuSaveba da ganzogadeba; operatiuli aRricxvis warmoeba; saministros xelmZRvanelobisaTvis Sesabamisi sainformacio-analitikuri biuletenebis momzadeba; saministros danayofebis analitikuri saqmianobis koordinacia; sainformacio bankis formireba da etapobrivi Sevseba; qveyanaSi danaSaulTa, maTi Camdeni pirebisa da sisxlis samarTlis saqmeebis erTiani aRricxvis warmoeba; donor organizaciebTan urTierToba;

• operatiul-teqnikuri departamenti – misi ZiriTadi amocanaa: specialur operatiul-teqnikur RonisZiebaTa ganxorcielebis gziT uzrunvelyos operatiuli danayofebis saqmianoba;

• sagamoZiebo departamenti – axorcielebs sisxlis samarTlis saproceso kanonmdeblobiT saministros qvemdebare danaSaulTa winaswar gamoZiebas;

• kontrdazvervis departamenti – axorcielebs kontrdazverviT saqmianobas saqarTvelos winaaRmdeg mimarTuli ucxoeTis warmomadgenlobebisa da

40

organizaciebis safarqveS moqmedi specsamsaxurebis sadazvervo saqmianobis Tavidan acilebisa da aRkveTis mizniT; saqarTvelos samxedro Zalebisa da Sinagan saqmeTa saministros calkeuli qvedanayofebis kontrdazverviT uzrunvelyofas, aseve kanonmdeblobis Sesabamisad radio-eTeris kontrdazverviT kontrols; garemeTvalyureobis uzrunvelyofas; mis kompetencias mikuTvnebul saqmeebze sisxlis samarTlis saproceso kodeqsiT dadgenili wesiT winaswar gamoZiebas; monawileobas iRebs dawesebulebebSi, organizaciebsa da sawarmoebSi saxelmwifo saidumloebis dacvis RonisZiebaTa SemuSavebasa da realizaciaSi, akontrolebs maT Sesrulebas, dadgenili wesiT amowmebs im pirebs, romlebic daiSvebian saxelmwifo saidumloebasTan, saxelmwifo saidumloebis dacvis uzrunvelyofis mizniT Tavisi kompetenciis farglebSi koordinaciasa da kontrols uwevs saxelmwifo organoebsa da dawesebulebebSi daniSnul uSiSroebis sakiTxebSi oficerTa saqmianobas.

• specilauri operaciebis centri _ misi daniSnulebaa saministros operatiuli saqmianobis sabrZolo ZaliT uzrunvelyofa; saministros obieqtebis operatiuli da fizikuri dacva, am obieqtebSi ganTavsebuli materialuri faseulobebis, cecxlsasroli iaraRis, sabrZolo teqnikisa da masalebis xelSeuxeblobis uzrunvelyofa;

• konstituciuri usafrTxoebis departamentis ZiriTadi amocanebia: saxelmwifos dasustebis mi8zniT saxelmwifo an sxva dawesebulebaTa normaluri funqcionirebisaTvis xelis SemSleli garemoebebis, ucxoeTis specsamsaxurebis interesebis, qveynis politikuri da ekonomikuri safrTxis prognozireba, gamovlena-aRkveTa da neitralizeba, am mizniT informaciis mopoveba da analitikuri damuSaveba; specsamsaxurebis saqmianobis formebiTa da meTodebiT, kanonmdeblobiT dadgenili wesiT saxelmwifos konstituciuri sistemisa da xelisuflebis arakonstituciuri, Zaladobrivi gziT Secvlisagan dacvis uzrunvelyofa; saxelmwifos winaaRmdeg mimarTuli danaSaulebis, maT Soris, samoxeleo, korufciuli da eqstremizmis niSnebis matarebel danaSaulTa gamovlena da

41

aRkveTa; mis kompetencias mikuTvnebul saqmeebze sisxlis samarTlis saproceso kodeqsiT dadgenili wesiT winaswari gamoZieba; departamenti, agreTve, axorcielebs saxelmwifo usafrTxoebisaTvis gansakuTrebuli mniSvnelobis mqone saxelmwifo organoebsa da dawesebulebebSi daniSnuli uSiSroebis sakiTxTa oficrebis saqmianobis koordinaciasa da kontrols, maT mier mowodebuli informaciis analitikur damuSavebas

42

Tavi I I

7.1. policia

policiis saqmianobis ZiriTadi maregulirebeli aqtebia kanonebi `policiis Sesaxeb~ da “operatiul-samZebro saqmianobis Sesaxeb~. policia aris samarTaldamcavi gasamxedroebuli organo. igi warmoadgens Sinagan saqmeTa saministros struqturul erTeuls _ departaments. policiis ZiriTad amocanebSi Sedis pirovnebis, dawesebulebisa da organizaciis uflebebis dacva kanonsawinaaRmdego xelyofisagan, sazogadoebrivi wesrigis dacva, danaSaulis Tavidan acileba da gaxsna, damnaSavis Zebna.

Tu policieli axorcielebs moqalaqis uflebebis iZulebiT SezRudvas, igi valdebulia warudginos moqalaqes piradobis mowmoba da ganumartos mas, Tu ra mizeziT xorcieldeba misi uflebebis SezRudva. aseT SemTxvevaSi, policieli mimarTavs moqalaqes Semdegi sityvebiT: `kanonis saxeliT,~ ris Semdegac moqalaqe valdebulia daemorCilos da Seasrulos policielis moTxovna. policieli valdebulia moqalaqeebTan urTierTobaSi daicvas eTikuri normebi, ar miayenos maT Seuracxyofa da ar gamoiyenos iZuleba, rodesac amis saWiroeba ar aris. policieli valdebulia werilobiT an sityvierad bodiSi mouxados pirs, romlis mimarTac ganxorcielda ukanono moqmedebebi.

policias ufleba aqvs:

• administraciuli gadacdomis (mag., sagzao moZraobis wesebis darRveva) an danaSaulis Sesaxeb sakmarisi monacemebis arsebobis SemTxvevaSi, moTxovos moqalaqes piradobis damadasturebeli sabuTi;

43

• samedicino dawesebulebaSi gadaiyvanos alkoholuri, narkotikuli an toqsikuri simTvralis qveS myofi piri, Tu is safrTxes uqmnis sakuTar Tavs an garSemo myofT. aseT dros mis nivTebs da dokumentebs inaxavs policiis TanamSromeli, razec adgens oqms.

• rodesac adamianis sicocxles safrTxe emuqreba, agreTve danaSaulis Tavidan acilebis an damnaSavis daWeris mizniT Sevides binaSi, an kerZo dawesebulebaSi dRe-Ramis nebismier dros, macxovrebelTa Tanxmobis gareSe, xolo aucileblobis SemTxvevaSi, gamoiyenos fizikuri Zala (Tu, magaliTad, adgili aqvs winaaRmdegobis gawevas). man am RonisZiebis Taobaze 24 saaTis ganmavlobaSi unda acnobos prokurors.

• aRkveTos Sesabamisi nebarTvis gareSe mimdinare mitingi, demonstracia, mSvidobiani aqcia, Tu is safrTxes Seuqmnis sazogadoebriv wesrigs, an sxva pirTa uflebebs;

• satransporto saSualebis marTvas CamoaSoros piri, romelsac ara aqvs marTvis uflebis damadasturebeli sabuTi, an imyofeba alkoholuri, narkotikuli an toqsikuri nivTierebis zemoqmedebis qveS;

• damnaSavis devnis, dakavebulis policiaSi wardgenis, samkurnalo dawesebulebaSi dazaralebulis miyvanis mizniT ufasod isargeblos satransporto saSualebiT;

• sagangebo, samxedro an saomari mdgomareobis an damnaSavis dakavebis dros mimdinare reidisas gaaCeros piri an satransporto saSualeba, moiTxovos piradobis damadasturebeli sabuTebi, moaxdinos tvirTis Semowmeba, Cxreka;

samsaxurebrivi movaleobis Sesrulebisas policiels ufleba aqvs gamoiyenos fizikuri iZuleba (orTabrZolis specialuri xerxebi), specialuri saSualebebi, cecxlsasroli iaraRi. nebismieri am saSualebis gamoyenebamde man winaswar unda gaafrTxilos piri da misces sakmarisi dro miTiTebis Sesasruleblad, garda im SemTxvevisa, roca dayovnebam SeiZleba gamoiwvios moqalaqis, policiis TanamSromlis sicocxlis da janmrTelobis xelyofa, an sxva mZime Sedegi. fizikuri iZulebis

44

gamoyeneba dasaSvebia mxolod im SemTxvevaSi, Tu sxvagvarad SeuZlebelia movaleobis Sesruleba.

specialur saSualebebs warmoadgens xelborkili, rezinis xelketi, cremlsadeni gazi, eleqtroSoki, wyalsatyorcni da sxva.

Tu am saSualebebis gamoyenebis Sedegad fizikurad dazaralda piri, policiis TanamSromeli valdebulia pirveladi samedicino daxmareba aRmouCinos mas. fizikuri iZulebis da specsaSualebebis gamoyeneba ar SeiZleba orsulebis, mcirewlovnebis, invalidebisa da xandazmulebis mimarT, garda im SemTxvevisa, rodesac isini SeiaraRebulni arian, an axdenen jgufur Tavdasxmas.

policiis TanamSromels ufleba aqvs Seinaxos, ataros da gamoiyenos cecxlsasroli iaraRi. misi gamoyeneba SeiZleba mxolod iseT ukidures SemTxvevebSi, rogorebicaa:

• moqalaqisa da Tavis dacva iseTi safrTxisagan, romelic realur saSiSroebas uqmnis sicocxles an janmrTelobas;

• cecxlsasroli iaraRis warTmevis aRkveTa;

• mZevlebis gaTavisufleba;

• dakavebis an patimrobis adgilidan gaqcevis aRkveTa;

• mZime danaSaulis aRkveTa, aseTi danaSaulis Camdeni piris dakaveba, Tu igi winaaRmdegobas uwevs policiis TanamSromels an cdilobs gaqcevas;

• moqalaqeTa binebze, dacul obieqtebze, saxelmwifo organoebis, sazogadoebrivi organizaciebis, kerZo sakuTrebis obieqtebze Tavdasxmis mogerieba;

• moqalaqeTa dacva saSiS cxovelTa Tavdasxmisagan;

• gangaSis signalis micemis an damxmare Zalis gamoZaxeba;

• satransporto saSualebis gaCerebis mizniT satransporto saSualebis dazianebisaTvis, Tu mZRolis moqmedeba realur safrTxes uqmnis adamianTa sicocxles da janmrTelobas, xolo mZRoli ar emorCileba policiis TanamSromlis araerTgzis moTxovnas satransporto saSualebis gaCerebis Sesaxeb.

45

sanam policiis TanamSromeli gamoiyenebs cecxlsasrol iaraRs, igi valdebulia amis Taobaze gaakeTos sityvieri gafrTxileba. SeiZleba ganxorcieldes gamafrTxilebeli gasrola, Tuki amis aucilebloba arsebobs.

gafrTxilebis gareSe cecxlsasroli iaraRis gamoyeneba daiSveba:

• SeiaraRebuli, sabrZolo teqnikis, nebismieri saxis satransporto an meqanikuri saSualebiT moulodneli Tavdasxmisas;

• transportis gamoyenebiT an satransporto saSualebidan dakavebulis an patimris gaqcevisas;

• damnaSavis dakavebis an dapatimrebis dros SeiaraRebuli winaaRmdegobis gawevisas;

• dakavebulis an dapatimrebulis SeiaraRebuli gaqcevisas;

• dakavebulis an dapatimrebulis satransporto saSualebidan, an SezRuduli xilvadobis da tyian adgilebSi gaqcevisas.

cecxlsasroli iaraRis gamoyenebisas policiis TanamSromeli valdebulia gansazRvros sxva pirTa daSavebis mosalodneli safrTxe da gadawyvetilebebi miiRos am garemoebebis gaTvaliswinebiT.

policiis TanamSromeli uflebamosilia ganaxorcielos operatiul-samZebro saqmianoba. operatiul-samZebro saqmianoba aris Ria da faruli meTodebiT Catarebuli RonisZiebebis sistema, romelic miznad isaxavs adamianis da organizaciis uflebebis, aseve sazogadoebrivi uSiSroebis dacvas danaSaulebrivi da kanosawinaaRmdego xelyofisagan. am amocanebis Sesrulebisas dauSvebelia imgvari RonisZiebebis Catareba, romlebic safrTxes uqmnian adamianis sicocxles, janmrTelobas, qonebas, pativs da Rirsebas, an dakavSirebulni arian motyuebasTan, SantaJTan, ZaliT dayoliebasTan, danaSaulis CadenasTan. operatiul-samZebro saqmianoba mkacrad gasaidumloebuli procesia da misi gacnoba SeuZliaT mxolod kanoniT gansazRvrul uflebamosil pirebs.

operatiul-samZebro saqmianobis ganxorcielebisas dasaSvebia:

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• piris gamokiTxva;

• cnobebis Segroveba da vizualuri kontroli;

• sakontrolo Sesyidva:

• kontrolirebadi miwodeba;

• sagnebisa da dokumentebis gamokvleva;

• pirovnebis identifikacia;

• dakavebulis, dapatimrebulisa da msjavrdebulTa korespondenciis cenzura;

• mosamarTlis brZanebiT satelefono saubrebis faruli miyuradeba da Cawera, informaciis moxsna da fiqsacia kavSirgabmulobis arxidan, safosto-satelegrafo gzavnilTa kontroli; faruli video da audioCawera, kino da fotogadaReba; Tvalyuris devneba teqnikuri saSualebebiT. gadaudebeli aucileblobisas (magaliTad, roca arsebobs mniSvnelovani monacemebis ganadgurebis safrTxe), es RonisZieba SeiZleba Catardes prokuroris dadgenilebiT, xolo misi dawyebidan 24 saaTis ganmavlobaSi unda daadasturos sasamarTlom.

• danaSaulebriv jgufSi saidumlo TanamSromlis an operatiuli muSakis CarTva;

• konspiraciuli organizaciis Seqmna.

operatiul-samZebro RonisZiebaTa momzadebasa da CatarebaSi SeiZleba monawileobdnen rigiTi srulwlovani moqalaqeebic mxolod maTive surviliT. es pirebi valdebulni arian daicvan mopovebuli informaciis saidumloeba. Tu maT sicocxles, janmrTelobas an qonebas safrTxe Seeqmna, saxelmwifom unda izrunos maT dacvaze. maT, agreTve, ufleba aqvT moiTxovon gasamrjelo gaweuli samsaxurisTvis.

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nawili III

Tavi I

8.1. aRkveTis RonisZiebebi

aRkveTis RonisZieba gamoiyeneba, Tu arsebobs dasabuTebuli varaudi, rom SesaZloa braldebulma Tavi aaridos winaswar gamoZiebas da sasamarTlos, an kvlav Caidinos danaSaulebrivi qmedeba, agreTve imisaTvis, rom saqmeze dadgindes WeSmariteba da uzrunvelyofil iqnas ganaCenis aRsruleba. aRkveTis RonisZiebis saxeebia: braldebulis dapatimreba, Sinapatimroba, policiis zedamxedvelobaSi gadacema, girao, xelwerili gausvlelobisa da saTanado qcevis Sesaxeb, piradi Tavdeboba, agreTve arasrulwlovani braldebulis meTvalyureobaSi gadacema da samxedro mosamsaxuris qcevisadmi sardlobis meTvalyureoba. aRkveTis RonisZiebis konkretuli saxis gamoyenebisas prokurori da sasamarTlo iTvaliswineben braldebulis pirovnebas (mag.: rogor axasiaTeben mas), mis saqmianobas (mag.: aqvs Tu ara mudmivi samuSao adgili), asaks, janmrTelobas, ojaxur da qonebriv mdgomareobas (mag.: xom ar aris is ojaxis erTaderTi marCenali), aseve imas, aanazRaura Tu ara man miyenebuli qonebrivi ziani, darRvia Tu ara SerCeuli aRkveTis RonisZieba da sxva garemoebebs.

aRkveTis RonisZiebis gamoyenebis Sesaxeb Suamdgomlobis Setana xdeba raionul (saqalaqo) sasamarTloSi an magistrat mosamarTlesTan prokuroris mier, an prokuroris TanxmobiT gamomZieblis mier. prokurori valdebulia daasabuTos, Tu ratom aris mizanSewonili moTxovnili aRkveTis RonisZiebis gamoyeneba.

Tu braldebulis mimarT aRkveTis RonisZieba ar gamoiyeneba, mas ganemarteba, rom igi valdebulia gamocxaddes gamomZieblis, prokuroris an sasamarTlos mier gamoZaxebisas, xolo sacxovrebeli adgilis Secvlis SemTxvevaSi, Seatyobinos maT amis Sesaxeb.

dapatimrebis gamoyeneba daiSveba mxolod im piris mimarT,

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romelsac bralad edeba iseTi danaSaulis Cadena, risTvisac kanoniT gaTvaliswinebulia Tavisuflebis aRkveTa 2 wliT an meti vadiT, aseve im SemTxvevaSi, Tu braldebulma daarRvia sxva naklebad mkacri aRkveTis RonisZieba (mag.: braldebuls SerCeuli hqonda xelwerili gausvlelobisa da saTanado qcevis Sesaxeb. amis miuxedavad, man ar Seatyobina gamoZiebis organos da ise datova qveyana). dapatimreba, rogorc wesi, ar gamoiyeneba mZime avadmyofis, arasrulwlovanis, xandazmulis (qalebi _ 60 wlidan, mamakacebi _ 65 wlidan), 12 kviraze meti xnis orsuli da CvilbavSviani (erT wlamde asakis) qalis mimarT, agreTve im piris mimarT, romelmac danaSauli Caidina gaufrTxileblobiT, garda gansakuTrebuli SemTxvevebisa, rodesac sisxlis samarTlis kanoni iTvaliswinebs Tavisuflebis aRkveTas 3 wliT an meti vadiT.

mas Semdeg, rac pirs waredgineba braldeba da daikiTxeba, Tu arsebobs aRkveTis RonisZiebis gamoyenebis aucilebloba, prokurori an gamomZiebeli prokuroris TanxmobiT mimarTavs mosamarTles SuamdgomlobiT. prokurors ufleba aqvs braldebuli daakavos mosamarTlis brZanebis miRebamde ara umetes 24 saaTisa, Tu arsebobs safrTxe, rom braldebuli miimaleba an ar gamocxaddeba sasamarTloze, gaanadgurebs saqmisTvis mniSvnelovan mtkicebulebebs, daemuqreba procesis monawileebs (mag., dazaralebuls) an Caidens axal danaSauls. Suamdgomloba SeiZleba waredginos mosamarTles im SemTxvevaSic, Tu braldebuli miimala, xolo dapatimrebis Semdeg igi gamoZiebis adgilas miyvanidan ara ugvianes 48 saaTisa waredgineba mosamarTles dapatimrebis dadasturebis mizniT.

Suamdgomloba ganixileba Ria sasamarTlo sxdomaze, romelSic monawileoben braldebuli, misi damcveli, prokurori da gamomZiebeli. braldebulis gamoucxadebloba ar iwvevs Suamdgomlobis ganxilvis gadadebas. Suamdgomlobis ganxilvisas mosamarTle ar wyvets piris braleulobis sakiTxs, anu am dros ar dgindeba Caidina Tu ara pirma danaSauli. mosamarTles gamoaqvs brZaneba aRkveTis RonisZiebis SerCevis Sesaxeb, an dadgenilebiT uars ambobs mis gamoyenebaze. mosamarTle uflebamosilia braldebuls Seufardos naklebad mkacri aRkveTis RonisZieba, vidre es SuamdgomlobaSia miTiTebuli. mosamarTlis gadawyvetileba (brZaneba, dadgenileba) SeiZleba gasaCivrdes saapelacio sasamarTloSi 48 saaTis ganmavlobaSi. 2006 wlis 1 ianvridan amoqmeddeba patimrobis axali vadebi. kerZod, braldebulis patimrobis saerTo vada ar SeiZleba aRematebodes 4 Tves, xolo Tu saqme dabrunda damatebiTi gamoZiebisTvis, es vada SeiZleba mosamarTlem gagrZelos kidev 60 dRemde. patimrobis vadis dena iwyeba piris dakavebis momentidan. Tu dakaveba ar momxdara sasamarTlo brZanebis aRsrulebisTanave, maSin patimrobis vadis dena daiwyeba, rodesac

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brZaneba dapatimrebis Sefardebis Sesaxeb Seva kanonier ZalaSi. Tavdapirvelad, mosamarTle patimrobis vadas gansazRvravs 2 TviT, romelic SeiZleba gagrZeldes orjer TiTo TviT mxolod Semdeg SemTxvevebSi:

• Tu patimrobis vadis amowurvis Semdeg braldebulma daarRvia misTvis SerCeuli naklebad mkacri aRkveTis RonisZieba;

• Tu mas ufro mZime braldeba waredgina;

• saqmis sirTulis gamo;

• Tu patimrobis vadis gasvlisas procesis monawileni ver aswreben winaswari gamoZiebis damTavrebis Semdeg saqmis masalebis gacnobas.

patimrobis vadaSi iTvleba SinapatimrobaSi yofnis dro, agreTve braldebulisa da misi damcvelis, kanonieri warmomadgenlis mier saqmis masalebis gacnobis dro. patimrobis vadis dineba wydeba im momentSi, roca sisxlis samarTlis saqme sabraldebo daskvniT Cabardeba gansjad sasamarTlos, anu im sasamarTlos, romelic uflebamosilia ganixilos saqme. Tu braldebulis dakaveba moxda sazRvargareT, misi patimrobis vadis aTvla daiwyeba im momentidan, rodesac igi gadaecema saqarTvelos Sesabamis organos.

mas Semdeg, rac sisxlis samarTlis saqme gansaxilvelad gadaecema sasamarTlos, raionul (saqalaqo) sasamarTloSi prokuroris mier saqmis sasamarTlosaTvis gadacemis momentidan Semajamebeli gadawyvetilebis gamotanamde gansasjelis patimrobis vada ar unda aRematebodes 4 Tves. gansakuTrebul SemTxvevaSi, es vada saqmis ganmxilveli mosamarTlis (sasamarTlos) wardginebiT SeiZleba gaagrZelos saapelacio sasamarTlos Tavmjdomarem kidev 2 Tvemde. saapelacio sasamarTloSi saqmis Sesvlidan Semajamebeli gadawyvetilebis gamotanamde gansasjelis patimrobis vada ar unda aRematebodes 2 Tves. gansakuTrebul SemTxvevaSi, es vada saqmis ganmxilveli sasamarTlos wardginebiT SeiZleba gaagrZelos saapelacio sasamarTlos Tavmjdomarem kidev 2 Tvemde. sakasacio sasamarTloSi sakasacio wesiT saqmis ganxilvis dros gansasjelis patimrobis vada ar unda aRematebodes 1 Tves, xolo ganmxilveli sasamarTlos wardginebiT an gansasjelis moTxovniT es vada SeiZleba gaagrZelos saqarTvelos uzenaesi sasamarTlos Tavmjdomarem kidev 1 Tvemde. am vadis Semdgomi gagrZeleba ar daiSveba.

Tu winaswari gamoZiebis stadiaze Sewyda sisxlissamarTlebrivi devna an/da winaswari gamoZieba, braldebuli unda gaTavisufldes imave dRes. Tu sasamarTlom daadgina gamamarTlebeli ganaCeni,

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piri Tavisufldeba dauyovnebliv sasamarTlo darbazidan. Tu piris dakaveba an dapatimreba moxda ukanonod, dadginda gamamarTlebeli ganaCeni an Sewyda saqme, mas ufleba aqvs moiTxovos miyenebuli qonebrivi zianis sruli anazRaureba (mag., Tu piri patimrobis dros daavadda arasaTanado pirobebis gamo). pirs ufleba aqvs moiTxovos moraluri zianis anazRaureba, rac gamoixateba presisa da masmediis saSualebiT bodiSis moxdaSi, anda fulad kompensaciaSi.

8.2. Sinapatimroba

Sinapatimroba gamoiyeneba im piris mimarT, romlis sruli izolaciac aucilebeli ar aris, kerZod, pirveli an meore jgufis invalidis, mZime qronikuli an infeqciuri sneulebiT daavadebuli piris, 12 kviraze meti xnis orsuli qalis mimarT, agreTve braldebulis mZime ojaxuri mdgomareobis dros. amasTan, mxedvelobaSi miiReba Cadenili danaSaulis xasiaTi, braldebulis nasamarTloba da sxva garemoebebi. sasamarTlo brZanebaSi, ganCinebaSi an dadgenilebaSi aRkveTis RonisZiebad Sinapatimrobis SerCevis Sesaxeb unda aRiniSnos, Tu konkretulad ra uflebebi ezRudeba dapatimrebuls. sasamarTlo brZanebis Sesabamisad, mas SeiZleba aekrZalos garkveul pirebTan urTierToba, satelefono saubrebi, korespondenciis gagzavna da miReba, saxlidan gasvla. dapatimrebulis sacxovrebel adgils SeiZleba mieCinos policiis dacva. mis qcevaze SeiZleba dawesdes policiis zedamxedveloba. policiis muSakebi valdebulni arian braldebulis mier am moTxovnaTa darRvevis Sesaxeb Seadginon oqmi da dauyovnebliv gadascen im organos an Tanamdebobis pirs, romlis warmoebaSicaa sisxlis samarTlis saqme ufro mkacri aRkveTis RonisZiebis SerCevis sakiTxis gadasawyvetad. braldebuls evaleba ar daemalos gamoZiebas da sasamarTlos, gamocxaddes gamomZieblis, prokuroris da sasamarTlos gamoZaxebiT. Sinapatimroba braldebuls SeiZleba dauwesdes araumetes 4 Tvis vadiT. am vadis gasvlis Semdeg aRkveTis RonisZieba unda Seicvalos an gauqmdes.

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8.3. policiis zedamxedvelobaSi gadacema

braldebuli, romlisTvisac kanoniT gaTvaliswinebulia sasjeli Tavisuflebis aRkveTis saxiT, SeiZleba gadaeces policiis zedamxedvelobaSi. am aRkveTis RonisZiebis SerCevis Sesaxeb mosamarTlis brZaneba an sasamarTlo dadgenileba (ganCineba) aRsasruleblad egzavneba Sinagan saqmeTa sammarTvelos (ganyofilebas) braldebulis sacxovrebeli adgilis mixedviT. policiis organo valdebulia dauyovnebliv gaataros registraciaSi braldebuli da masze zedamxedvelobis dawesebis Sesaxeb Seatyobinos muSaobis an swavlis adgilis administracias, sapasporto samsaxurs braldebulis sacxovrebeli adgilis mixedviT da samxedro komisariats, Tu braldebuli samxedrovaldebulia. policiis zedamxedvelobaSi myof braldebuls ekrZaleba sasamarTlos an procesis mwarmoebeli sxva organos nebarTvis gareSe gaemgzavros am dasaxlebuli punqtidan, Seicvalos sacxovrebeli an droebiTi yofnis adgili aRniSnuli dasaxlebuli punqtis farglebSi. igi valdebulia kviraSi orjer mainc gamocxaddes policiis organoSi sacxovrebeli adgilis mixedviT. braldebuli policiis organoSi SeiZleba gamoiZaxon misi qcevisadmi kontrolis ganxorcielebis wesiT. amave mizniT policiis muSakebs ufleba aqvT mividnen masTan sacxovrebel binaSi. braldebuls evaleba ar daemalos gamoZiebas da sasamarTlos, gamocxaddes gamomZieblis, prokuroris da sasamarTlos gamoZaxebiT. policiis muSakebi valdebulni arian braldebulis mier am moTxovnaTa darRvevis Sesaxeb Seadginon oqmi da dauyovnebliv gadascen im organos an im Tanamdebobis pirs, romlis warmoebaSic aris sisxlis samarTlis saqme ufro mkacri aRkveTis RonisZiebis SerCevis sakiTxis gadasawyvetad.

8.4. girao

girao aris fuladi Tanxa an sxva faseuloba, romelic sisxlis samarTlis saqmis ganmxilveli sasamarTlos, an winaswari

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gamoZiebis organos depozitze Seaqvs braldebuls, gansasjels an maTi saxeliT sxva pirs sasamarTlosaTvis micemuli werilobiTi valdebulebiT braldebulis/gansasjelis saTanado qcevisa da gamomZiebelTan, prokurorTan an sasamarTloSi misi droulad gamocxadebis uzrunvelyofis Taobaze. giraos miRebis Sesaxeb dgeba oqmi, romlis erTi asli gadaecema giraos Semtans. giraos Tanxas da misi Setanis vadas gansazRvravs prokurori. giraos Tanxis odenoba ganisazRvreba Cadenili danaSaulis simZimisa da braldebulis qonebrivi SesaZleblobis gaTvaliswinebiT. giraos Tanxa ar SeiZleba iyos 2000 larze naklebi. girao, rogorc wesi, ar gamoiyeneba im piris mimarT, romelsac brali edeba mZime an gansakuTrebiT mZime danaSaulis CadenaSi. giraos Setanis win Semtans afrTxileben werilobiTi valdebulebebiT gansazRvruli pirobebis Seusruleblobis SesaZlo Sedegebis Sesaxeb. Tu braldebulma an gansasjelma, romlis mimarTac aRkveTis RonisZiebad SerCeulia girao, arasapatio mizeziT Tavi aarida gamomZiebelTan, prokurorTan an sasamarTloSi gamocxadebas, girao Seicvleba ufro mkacri aRkveTis RonisZiebiT, xolo giraos saxiT Setanili fuladi an sxva faseuloba sasamarTlos mier saqmeze miRebuli saboloo gadawyvetilebis kanonier ZalaSi SesvlisTanave gadairicxeba saxelmwifo biujetSi.

braldebuls, gansasjels an maTi saxeliT giraos Semtans saqmeze saboloo gadawyvetilebis miRebidan erTi Tvis vadaSi srulad daubrundebaT giraos saxiT Setanili fuladi Tanxa (giraos Setanis dros arsebuli kursis gaTvaliswinebiT) an sxva faseuloba, Tu braldebuli an gansasjeli zustad da keTilsindisierad asrulebda nakisr valdebulebebs da mis mimarT SerCeuli aRkveTis RonisZieba ar Secvlila ufro mkacri aRkveTis RonisZiebiT. Tu braldebulis an gansasjelis saxeliT giraos Semtani saqmeze saboloo gadawyvetilebis miRebamde werilobiT mimarTavs procesis mwarmoebel organos, rom igi ver uzrunvelyofs braldebulis an gansasjelis saTanado qcevas da mis droul gamocxadebas gamomZiebelTan, prokurorTan an sasamarTloSi, giraos Semtans erTi Tvis vadaSi srulad daubrundeba giraos saxiT Setanili fuladi Tanxa (giraos Setanis dros arsebuli kursis gaTvaliswinebiT) an sxva faseuloba, xolo braldebulis an gansasjelis mimarT SeiZleba SeirCes aRkveTis ufro mkacri RonisZieba.

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8.5. xelwerili gausvlelobisa da saTanado qcevis Sesaxeb

xelwerili gausvlelobisa da saTanado qcevis Sesaxeb aris braldebulis werilobiTi valdebuleba, romelsac igi aZlevs sasamarTlos imis Sesaxeb, rom ar daemaleba gamoZiebasa da sasamarTlos, ar awarmoebs danaSaulebriv saqmianobas, xels ar SeuSlis saqmeze WeSmaritebis dadgenas, gamocxaddeba gamomZieblis, prokuroris, sasamarTlos gamoZaxebiT. xelwerilis mimcemi kisrulobs valdebulebas ar gavides aRniSnuli dasaxlebuli punqtidan gamomZieblis, prokuroris, mosamarTlis nebarTvis gareSe da Seatyobinos maT, Tu Seicvala sacxovrebeli adgili miTiTebuli dasaxlebuli punqtis farglebSi.

8.6. piradi Tavdeboba

piradi Tavdebobisas sando pirebi kisruloben werilobiT valdebulebas, rom isini uzrunvelyofen braldebulis saTanado qcevas da gamomZieblis, prokuroris, sasamarTlos gamoZaxebiT maTTan gamocxadebas. TavdebTa ricxvs gansazRvravs organo, romelic awarmoebs sisxlis samarTlis saqmes. gamonaklis SemTxvevaSi, Tavdebi SeiZleba iyos erTi gansakuTrebiT sando piri. piradi Tavdebobis arCeva dasaSvebia mxolod TavdebTa SuamavlobiT an TanxmobiT, agreTve braldebulis TanxmobiT.

Tavdebs unda gaacnon im braldebis arsi, romelTan dakavSirebiTac arCeulia es aRkveTis RonisZieba, aseve sasjeli, romelic SeiZleba daeniSnos braldebuls da pasuxismgebloba, romelic daekisreba Tavdebs, Tu braldebuli Caidens qmedebas, romlis aRsakveTadac iqna gamoyenebuli Tavdeboba. garda amisa, TiToeuli Tavdebi iZleva xelwerils Tavdebobis Sesaxeb, romlebic Tan daerTveba sisxlis samarTlis saqmes. Tavdebs SeuZlia uari Tqvas nakisr valdebulebaze im safuZvlis gamovlenamde, romelsac

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misi pasuxismgebloba mosdevs. Tavdebs nakisri valdebulebis Seusruleblobis SemTxvevaSi, ufleba ara aqvs Tavi imarTlos imiT, rom braldebulis saqcielis kontrolis SesaZlebloba ar hqonda, garda im SemTxvevisa, roca is daamtkicebs dauZleveli Zalis (fors-maJoruli garemoebis) moqmedebas.

Tu braldebuli Caidens qmedebas, romlis aRsakveTadac iqna gamoyenebuli Tavdeboba, TiToeul Tavdebs sasamarTlom SeiZleba daakisros fuladi saxdeli Sromis minimaluri anazRaurebis asmagi odenobiT.

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saproceso SeTanxmeba

saqarTvelos sisxlis samarTlis kanonmdeblobaSi mniSvnelovani novaciaa saproceso SeTanxmeba. saproceso SeTanxmeba gulisxmobs saqmis arsebiTi ganxilvis gareSe ganaCenis gamotanas, rodesac miRweulia SeTanxmeba bralze an sasjelze. saproceso SeTanxmebis SeTavazeba SeuZlia rogorc braldebuls (piri, romelsac wayenebuli aqvs brali da gamotanilia dadgenileba misi braldebulis saxiT sisxlis samarTlis pasuxisgebaSi micemis Sesaxeb), gansasjels (piri, romelic sasamarTlos mier micemulia samarTalSi) da prokurors. saproceso SeTanxmebis dadebis SeTavazeba SeuZlia, agreTve, mosamarTles (sasamarTlos) saqmis arsebiTi ganxilvis dros, Tu ar aris dawyebuli sasamarTlo kamaTi. sasjelze SeTanxmeba gulisxmobs, rom braldebuli an gansasjeli ar aRiarebs danaSauls, magram Tanaxmaa prokuroris mier moTxovnil sasjelis zomaze an misgan gaTavisuflebaze. aseT SemTxvevaSi, piri iTvleba nasamarTlevad. bralze SeTanxmebis SemTxvevaSi, braldebuli (gansasjeli) aRiarebs danaSauls. Tu daido saproceso SeTanxmeba, prokurors ufleba aqvs iSuamdgomlos sasjelis Semcirebis, braldebis Semsubuqebis an nawilobriv moxsnis Taobaze, ris drosac man unda gaiTvaliswinos sajaro interesi, sasjelis simZime, agreTve is, Tu ramdenad saSiSi qmedeba iyo Cadenili da ramdenad miuZRvis braldebuls an gansasjels mis CadenaSi brali. saproceso SeTanxmebis dadebisas unda arsebobdes zemdgomi prokuroris da braldebulis winaswari Tanxmoba da am procesSi aucileblad unda monawileobdes damcveli. prokurorma unda gaafrTxilos piri, rom igi ar Tavisufldeba samoqalaqo an sxva saxis pasuxismgeblobisagan. magaliTad, Tu danaSaulis Sedegad dazaralebuls miadga qonebrivi ziani, braldebuli (gansasjeli) aanazRaurebs am zians, Tumca, gansakuTrebul SemTxvevebSi, generalur prokurors an mis

Tavi II

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moadgiles ufleba aqvs sasamarTlos winaSe iSuamdgomlos amgvari pasuxismgeblobisagan misi gaTavisuflebis Sesaxeb, ris Semdegac pasuxismgebloba gadadis ukve saxelmwifoze. Tu braldebulma iTanamSromla sagamoZiebo organoebTan, ris Sedegadac gamovlinda Tanamdebobis piris an/da gansakuTrebiT mZime danaSaulis Camdeni piris vinaoba da Seiqmna danaSaulis gaxsnis winapirobebi, saqarTvelos generalur prokurors SeuZlia iSuamdgomlos sasamarTlos winaSe braldebulis sasjelisgan srulad gaTavisuflebis Sesaxeb. sasjelisgan srulad gaTavisufleba ar daiSveba mxolod jarimis an Tanxis gadaxdis sanacvlod.

sasamarTlos SuamdgomlobiT mimarTavs prokurori saqmis arsebiTi ganxilvis gareSe ganaCenis gamotanis Taobaze. SuamdgomlobaSi mTlianad aris formulirebuli braldeba, anu raSi edeba pirs brali (sisxlis samarTlis kodeqsis Sesabamisi muxli), ra viTarebaSi moxda misi Cadena, ra dros, ra Sedegebi gamoiwvia am qmedebam, Sesabamisi mtkicebulebani, sasjelis ra zomas iTxovs prokuratura da sxva. saproceso SeTanxmebas werilobiT aformebs sasamarTlo sajaro sxdomaze, Tuki ar arsebobs daxuruli sxdomis Catarebis mniSvnelovani safuZvlebi. sanam saproceso SeTanxmeba gaformdeba ganaCenis saxiT, sasamarTlo valdebulia darwmundes, rom piri srulad acnobierebs danaSaulis xasiaTs, romlis CadenaSic edeba brali da am danaSaulisTvis gaTvaliswinebul sasjels, romelsac is aRiarebs. misTvis cnobili unda iyos kanoniT gaTvaliswinebuli yvela moTxovna bralis aRiarebis Sesaxeb. Tu sasamarTlom ar daamtkica saproceso SeTanxmeba, momavalSi dauSvebelia piris winaaRmdeg gamoyenebul iqnas is informacia, romelic man miawoda sasamarTlos am saproceso SeTanxmebis ganxilvis dros. braldebuls (gansasjels) aqvs dacvis ufleba, ufleba uari ganacxados SeTanxmebaze bralis aRiarebis Sesaxeb, aseve ufleba moiTxovos sasamarTlos mier am saqmis arsebiTi ganxilva. saproceso SeTanxmeba ar unda iyos dadebuli iZulebis, daSinebis an iseTi dapirebis Sedegad, rac scildeba saproceso SeTanxmebis farglebs.

sasamarTlo (mosamarTle) ar aris valdebuli upirobod da msjelobis gareSe gaiziaros da daamtkicos saproceso SeTanxmeba, man gadawyvetileba unda miiRos kanonis safuZvelze.

sasamarTlo uflebamosilia gamoitanos gadawyvetileba saqmis arsebiTi ganxilvis gareSe ganaCenis gamotanis an saqmis prokurorisTvis ukan dabrunebis Taobaze sabraldebo daskvnis xelaxla Sesadgenad. gadawyvetilebis miRebisas sasamarTlom unda Seamowmos, dasabuTebulia Tu ara braldeba, kanonieria Tu ara moTxovnili sasjeli, arsebobs Tu ara saqmeSi utyuari mtkicebulebani bralis dasadastureblad. sasamarTlos ufleba aqvs Seamciros moTxovnili sasjeli. braldebuls (gansasjels)

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ufleba aqvs ganaCenis gamotanamde nebismier momentSi uari Tqvas saproceso SeTanxmebaze.

sasamarTlos ganaCenis gasaCivreba SeiZleba ganaCenis gamotanidan 15 dRis vadaSi zemdgom sasamarTloSi. saCivari SeiZleba eyrdnobodes Semdeg garemoebebs: saproceso SeTanxmeba daido motyuebiT; braldebuls (gansasjels) SeezRuda dacvis ufleba; saproceso SeTanxmeba daido iZulebiT, ZaladobiT, muqariT an daSinebiT; ganaCenis mimRebma sasamarTlom an mosamarTlem daarRvia kanonis arsebiTi moTxovnebi. saproceso SeTanxmebis dadebis Taobaze prokurori valdebulia acnobos dazaralebuls. am ukanasknels ara aqvs ganaCenis gasaCivrebis ufleba, Tumca SeuZlia samoqalaqo wesiT aRZras sarCeli braldebulis (gansasjelis) mimarT.

Tu braldebulma (gansasjelma) daarRvia saproceso SeTanxmebaSi asaxuli piroba, am faqtis gamovlenidan erTi Tvis vadaSi prokurors ufleba aqvs saCivriT mimarTos zemdgom sasamarTlos ganaCenis gauqmebis Taobaze.

Tu sasamarTlom ar daamtkica saproceso SeTanxmeba, mxareebs ufleba aqvT saCivriT mimarTon zemdgom sasamarTlos 15 dRis vadaSi. ganaCenis gadasinjva daiSveba, agreTve, axladaRmoCenil da axladgamovlenil garemoebaTa gamo. aRniSnuli wesebi gansazRvrulia sisxlis samarTlis saproceso kodeqsiT da saerToa rogorc saproceso SeTanxmebis damtkicebis, ise arsebiTi ganxilvis Sedegad

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SeniSvnebisTvis

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SeniSvnebisTvis

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SeniSvnebisTvis