gym management system project report

8/19/2019 Gym Management System Project Report

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/gym-management-system-project-report 1/100

Igtrdcuftidg db tam Ly` @kgklm`mgt Vystm`>

Dur Ly` @kgklm`mgt Vdbtwkrm is k ly` kgc amkhta fhuo `mòmrsaip

`kgklm`mgt systm`. Ydu fkg jmmp rmfdrcs dg ydur `mòmrs, tamir `mòmrsaips,

kgc akvm quifj kgc mksy fd`ùgifktidg omtwmmg ydu kgc ydur `mòmrs. Ly`

@kgklm`mgt khsd igfhucms k oddjigl systm`, pdigt db skhm, okgjigl, kffdugtigl,

fdgfmssidgs kgc aks k rkglm db rmpdrts takt amhp ig tam `kgklm`mgt db ydur fhuo.

Dur Ly` @kgklm`mgt Vdbtwkrm is k fd`phmtm ly` kgc rmfrmktidg bkfihity

systm` prdlrk` waifa hddjs kbtmr khh db ydur `mòmrs, `mòmrsaips kgc kftivitims.

t is cmsilgmc bdr ly`s, rmfrmktidg fmgtmrs, kgc amkhta fhuos.

Dur Ly` `kgklm`mgt Vdbtwkrm prdvicms hdts db bugftidgs sufa cktk mgtry db

fustd`mr, jmmpigl rmfdrcs db khh tam taigls kodut fustd`mr!s bmms, phkg, kgc

paysifkh bitgmss waifa amhp td prdvicm lddc qukhity db smrvifms td fustd`mr brd`

Ly` `kgklmrs.

g tais prdpdsmc systm` khsd prdvicm tam tdtkh igbdr`ktidg kodut `kfaigmry

kgc cktk db fdkfams is khsd stdrmc ig it. Vmrvifms prdvicmc oy Ly` krm khsd akgchmc

oy tais systm`.

"ais systm` strufturm is omfd`m vmry si`phm td ugcmrstkgc omfkusm db #ktk

$hdw #iklrk` prdvicmc oy us. %dgtm&t hmvmh #iklrk` kgc Vd`m fakrt krm khsd

kvkihkohm ig tais fksm stucy. "am cm`d db usigl tam sdbtwkrm sufa ks fustd`mr cmtkih

bdr`, cktk oksm db sdbtwkrm is khsd prdvicmc oy us.



Donmftivm db tam Ly` @kgklm`mgt Vystm`>

• "am `kig do'mftivm db tam prd'mft is td cmvmhdp sdbtwkrm takt bkfihitktms tam

cktk stdrklm, cktk `kigtmgkgfm kgc its rmtrimvkh bdr tam ly` ig kg ilgmdus

wky.

• "d stdrm tam rmfdrc db tam fustd`mrs, tam stkbb takt aks tam privihmlms td

kffmss, `dciby kgc cmhmtm kgy rmfdrc kgc bigkhhy tam smrvifm, ly` prdvicms td

its fustd`mrs.

• (hsd, dghy tam stkbb aks tam privihmlm td kffmss kgy cktkoksm kgc `kjm tam

rmquirmc fakglms, ib gmfmsskry.

• "d cmvmhdp mksy)td)usm sdbtwkrm waifa akgchms tam fustd`mr)stkbb

rmhktidgsaip ig kg mbbmftivm `kggmr.

"d cmvmhdp k usmr brimgchy systm` takt rmquirms `igi`kh usmr trkigigl. @dst db

bmkturms kgc bugftidg krm si`ihkr td tadsm dg kgy wigcdws phktbdr`.



Hiìtktidg db Mxistigl Vystm`>

• "am m&istigl Vystm` sufa ks Ly` @kstmr is gdt ks ùfa ks usmr *%ustd`mr+

brimgchy ks fd`pkrm td dur rdpdsmc Vystm`.• "am fd`ùgifktidg wita `mòmrs is gdt wmhh ig -&istigl Vystm` omfkusm khh

tam cktk is akgchmc oy Ly` `kgklmr.

• %ustd`mrs cdg!t lmt buhh kffmssioihity td Ly` fmgtmr kgc khh pmrìssidgs krm

khhdwmc dghy bdr Ly` `kgklmr.

• "dcky!s Vystm` fkggdt tkjm mbbdrt dut db bigkgfms kgc cmot fdhhmftidg.

• "dcky!s systm`s krm ti`m tkjigl sdbtwkrm kgc fkggdt om mksihy igstkhh ig

Dpmrktigl Vystm` hijm igu& , /istk , @f)DV, kgc 5dvmh. (gc khsd gmmc aila

fdgbilurktidg db %. 5dr`kh %!s fkggdt igstkhh ig it.

•dt db `m`dry spkfm is rmquirmc bdr igstkhhigl m&istigl sdbtwkrm.

-&istigl Ly` `kgklm`mgt sdbtwkrm fkggdt pmrbdr` khh dpmrktidg m&pmftmc

oy `kgklmr sufa ks jmmpigl rmfdrc db `kfaigmry `kigtmgkgfm kgc smrvifm

cktk.



Kostrkft db tam Urdnmft Ly` @kgklm`mgt Vystm`>

Ly` @kgklm`mgt Vystm` is kg dghigm smrvifm takt fkg om smtup bdr ydur

ly` td amhp `kgklm fhkssms, `mòmrsaips, rmfmivm pky`mgts *`mrfakgt kgc

fksa+, jmmp trkfj wita cmtkihmc stktistifs, fustd`mr `kgklm`mgt, survmys kgc it

mvmg aks kg dghigm stdrm sd ydu fkg smhh prdcufts td ydur fustd`mrs.

• ts si`phm, it!s mbbmftivm kgc it!s tam wky fustd`mrs wkgt tamir ly`;

• ?mrm is dur bmkturm hist waifa is fdgtigukhhy lrdwigl6

• @kgklm fustd`mrs

• @kgklm fustd`mr amkhta qumstidg bdr`s

• @kgklm fustd`mr survmys

• Vfrmmgsadt db %ustd`mr Dptidgs

• %d`phmtm sitm stktistifs *lrkpas+ `mòmrsaip hists

• Vfrmmgsadt db 3smr Vtktistifs lrkpas• %d`phmtm pky`mgt stktistifs wita cdwghdkckohm fdgtmgt td m&fmh kgc

fsv bihm bdr`kt.

• -&pdrt bugftidgs= td cdwghdkc fustd`mr cmtkihs td frmktm `kihigl hists,

cktkoksms2

• @kgklm ydur trkigmrs kgc fhkss sfamcuhms.

• %hkss `kgklm`mgt

• %rmktm rmfurrigl fhkssms kgc fhkss typms

• %rmktm ùhtiphm hdfktidgs kgc trkigmrs

• %rmktm phkgs < pkssms

• @kgklm fustd`mr okrfdcm19$#1`mòmrsaip fkrcs bdr fustd`mrs.• %ustd`mrs fkg smm tamir dwg stktistifs kgc pky`mgt aistdry. %d`phmtm

Dghigm Vtdrm bdr ydur prdcufts, `mòmrsaip phkgs < pkssms.



Vd`m skimgt bmkturms krm !

>. rdcuft kgc %d`pdgmgt oksmc

:. %rmktigl < %akgligl Ly`s kt mksm

8. 0umry Ly` ist td kgy cmpta7. 9mpdrtigl < %akrtigl ig drm fd`prmamgsivm wky

4. 3smr (ffdugts td fdgtrdh tam kffmss kgc `kigtkig smfurity

E. Vi`phm Vtktus < 9msdhutidgs

K. @uhti)hmvmh ridritims < Vmvmritims.

O. "krlmts < @ihmstdgms bdr luicigl tam prdlrk``mrs

F. (ttkfa`mgts < (ccitidgkh %d``mgts bdr `drm igbdr`ktidg

>C. 9doust cktkoksm okfj)mgc



0ukhibifktidg kgc cmsilgktidg. $dr mkfa usmr -bbmftivm cktm is stdrmc waifa

spmfibims tam tdtkh pmridc k usmr is vkhic bdr takt prdcuft.

8. Ly` #mtkis

Ly` #mtkis

g tais `dcuhm tam usmr is prdvicmc wita tam bkfihity bdr kccigl

Ly`s dr upcktigl tam m&istigl Ly`s. (s tam gu`omr db Ly`s

bdr k prdcuft fkg om vmry hkrlm tais systm` is prdvicmc wita

mbbifimgt bihtmrigl. "am usmr fkg bihtmr tam Ly`s oksmc dg tam

pridrity, cktkoksm, dpmrktigl systm` kgc stktus. (btmr tam usmr

kpphims bihtmr tam hist db Ly`s krm cisphkymc brd` tam cktkoksm.

Ly` 'istdry

?mrm tam Ly` aistdry is `kigtkigmc. (hh tam sdhutidgs livmg bdr

tam Ly` rmsdhutidg oy vkridus usmrs krm stdrmc. (s tam Ly`

gmmcs smvmrkh tmfagiqums dr `mtadcs bdr rmsdhutidg it is

i`pdrtkgt td stdrm tam aistdry db tam Ly`.

Ly` Kssilgmm

"ais cisphkys tam hist db usmrs bdr wad` tam Ly` is kssilgmc bdr

rmsdhutidg. (s tam Ly` gmmc td om rmsdhvmc bdr fd`phmtigl tam

prdcuft smvmrkh usmr krm kssilgmc td bigc k sdhutidg bdr tam Ly`.

"am usmr fkg kcc tais Ly` td k gmw usmr dr am fkg `dciby tam

m&istigl usmr cmtkihs.

Ly` Kttkfa`mgts

"ais livms k hist db kttkfa`mgts bdr k pkrtifuhkr Ly`. "am Ly`

fkg om db kgy typm it fkg om k cktkoksm Ly` dr k L3 Ly`. Vd

waihm ydu kcc k Ly` ydu gmmc td prdvicm wita tam cmtkihs db

Ly`. Vd tam bihm kttkfa`mgts fkg om k cdfu`mgt, cktkoksm bihm

dr kg i`klm bihm. (hh tamg kttkfa`mgts krm stdrmc ig k hdfktidg

khdgl wita tam siMm kgc typm db tam bihm. ?mrm tam usmr fkg kcc k

gmw kttkfa`mgt dr fkg fakglm tam cmtkihs db m&istigl bihms.



() Ly` *rkf+igl

*rkf+ 'imrkrfay

(hh tam Ly`s skvmc ig tam cktkoksm wihh akvm k pkrtifuhkr aimrkrfay. "amrm `ilat

om Ly`s waifa fkg om rmhktmc td tam mkrhimr Ly`s skvmc ig tam cktkoksm sd dur

systm` is prdvicmc wita k aimrkrfay. (gc usmr fkg kcc faihc gdcms ig tais

aimrkrfay dr am fkg `dciby tam m&istigl vkhums db tam gdcms. "ais aimrkrfay is

oksmc dg tam pkrmgt faihc rmhktidg saip omtwmmg tam Ly`s.

*rkf+ ,msdutidg

"ais cisphkys k hist db khh sdhutidgs prdvicmc oy tam usmrs khhdttmc td k Ly`. "ais

stdrms tam kftidg typm kgc tam gmfmsskry rmsdhutidg prdvicmc oy tam usmr.

*rkf+ ,msdurfms

"ais cisphkys hist db rmsdurfms khhdttmc td tam prd'mft. (s tam Ly`s gmmc td om

rmsdhvmc rmsdurfms krm prdvicmc bdr tam Ly`s. "amsm 9msdurfms wihh om tam

rmsdurfms khhdttmc td tam prd'mft. "am rmsdurfms krm khhdttmc oksmc dg tam rktigl

db tam m`phdymm.

-) &im.

Urdcuft Ly` 'imrkrfay

"ais `dcuhm is 'ust bdr cisphkyigl tam aimrkrfay bdr tam mksy ddj db tam

Ly`s. ?mrm tam Ly`s krm cisphkymc ig tam bdr` db pkrmgt faihc gdcms.

(s it is cibbifuht bdr tam usmr td hddj kt tam vkst gu`omr db Ly`s ig tam

cktkoksm. (gc dgm fkggdt mksihy kffmss tam rmhktidg omtwmmg tam

Ly`s.

Urdcuft %smr 'imrkrfay

"ais `dcuhm ib bdr cisphkyigl tam usmrs khhdttmc td tam Ly`. "am usmrs

khdgl wita tamir gk`m kgc cmsilgktidg krm cisphkymc ig tais `dcuhm.

-vmg ig tam khhdt`mgt db rmsdurfms tamrm fkg om aimrkrfay omtwmmg tam

m`phdymms cmpmgcigl dg tamir cmsilgktidg. Vd tais `dcuhm si`phibims

tam aimrkrfay k`dgl tam m`phdymms.



/) Vmkrfa

Dur systm` prdvicms wita tam bmkturm db kcvkgfmc smkrfa tmfagiqum. Lmgmrkhhy

5uòmr db Ly`s bdr k prd'mft igfrmksmc trm`mgcdushy sd ib wm wkgt td jgdw

kodut k pkrtifuhkr Ly` t tkjms ùfa k`dugt db ti`m. Bita tam smkrfa sfrmmg

prdvicmc dgm fkg bihtmr tam Ly`!s oksm dg pridrity, prdcuft, smvmrity, cktkoksm

kgc typm db dpmrktigl systm`. ?m fkg khsd hist tam Ly`s omtwmmg pkrtifuhkr ti`m

oksmc dg tam stkrt cktm kgc mgc cktm. (btmr Vmkrfaigl it cisphkys k hist db Ly`s.

$rd` tais hist tam usmr fkg `dciby tam m&istigl Ly`s dr fkg kcc k gmw Ly`.

5) Kcìg

%smrs

(hh tam usmrs db tais systm` krm cisphkymc ig tais `dcuhm. Dgm fkg kcc

gmw usmr dr fkg upcktm tam cmtkihs db kg m&istigl usmr. ?mrm tam

pksswdrc prdvicmc oy tam usmr is mgfryptmc ombdrm skvigl tam` td tam

cktkoksm bdr prdpmr smfurity. "ais `dcuhm skvms tam cmtkihs hijm

kccrmss, padgm kgc m`kih.

;dgbilurktidg

(hh tam /khums takt wm krm usigl ig tais systm` krm fdgbilurkohm. /khums

hijm stktus, pridrity kgc dtamrs fkg om kccmc cygkìfkhhy dg tam

sfrmmg. Vuppdsm ib wm hiìt tamsm bimhcs oy adt fdcigl tam` kgc ib tam

usmr wkgts td kcc k gmw vkhum klkig am aks td fd`m td tam cmvmhdpmr

db tam prdcuft. Vd g drcmr td kvdic tais it is prdvicmc wita tam bmkturm

db kccigl vkhums brd` tam sfrmmg. (gc tam usmr fkg fakglm tam stktus

td g (ftivm wamgmvmr am wkgts.

Hdl &im.

g drcmr bdr tam mbbifimgt "rkfjigl db tam systm` hdls krm `kigtkigmc.

(s tam hdls wihh om ig vkst it wihh om k prdohm` bdr usmr bdr famfjigl tam

cktkoksm. "am dl /imw `dcuhm fkg om smkrfamc oksmc dg tam usmr

kgc 9mfdrcs omtwmmg k stkrt cktm kgc mgc cktm.



?) Hdldut

g tais dgfm tam usmr fhifjs dg dl dut $irst tam smssidg vkrikohm is jihhmc kgc

tamg tam systm` is rmcirmftmc td tam hdlig pklm.

6) Urm$krm Hdls

(t khh tam stklms, wamgmvmr usmr pmrbdr`s kg dpmrktidg oy fhifjigl k outtdg,

kutd`ktifkhhy tam Ly` "rkfjigl Vystm` hdls tam kftivity.



V3V*M@ K=KH3VIV

I=*,D#%;*ID= *D V3V*M@ K=KH3VIV

Vystm` kgkhysis is k prdfmss db lktamrigl kgc igtmrprmtigl bkfts, ciklgdsigl

prdohm`s kgc tam igbdr`ktidg td rmfd``mgc i`prdvm`mgts dg tam systm`. t is k

prdohm` sdhvigl kftivity takt rmquirms igtmgsivm fd`ùgifktidg omtwmmg tam systm`

usmrs kgc systm` cmvmhdpmrs. Vystm` kgkhysis dr stucy is kg i`pdrtkgt paksm db

kgy systm` cmvmhdp`mgt prdfmss. "am systm` is stucimc td tam ìgutmst cmtkih kgc

kgkhyMmc. "am systm` kgkhyst phkys tam rdhm db tam igtmrrdlktdr kgc cwmhhs cmmp igtd

tam wdrjigl db tam prmsmgt systm`. "am systm` is vimwmc ks k wadhm kgc tam igput

td tam systm` krm icmgtibimc. "am dutputs brd` tam drlkgiMktidgs krm trkfmc td tam

vkridus prdfmssms. Vystm` kgkhysis is fdgfmrgmc wita omfdìgl kwkrm db tam

prdohm`, icmgtibyigl tam rmhmvkgt kgc cmfisidgkh vkrikohms, kgkhyMigl kgc

sygtamsiMigl tam vkridus bkftdrs kgc cmtmr igigl kg dpti kh dr kt hmkst k

sktisbkftdry sdhutidg dr prdlrk` db kftidg. ( cmtkihmc stucy db tam prdfmss ùst om

`kcm oy vkridus tmfagiqums hijm igtmrvimws, qumstidggkirms mtf. "am cktk fdhhmftmc

oy tamsm sdurfms ùst om sfrutigiMmc td krrivm td k fdgfhusidg. "am fdgfhusidg is kg

ugcmrstkgcigl db adw tam systm` bugftidgs. "ais systm` is fkhhmc tam m&istigl

systm`. 5dw tam m&istigl systm` is suo'mftmc td fhdsm stucy kgc prdohm` krmks krm

icmgtibimc. "am cmsilgmr gdw bugftidgs ks k prdohm` sdhvmr kgc trims td sdrt dut tam

cibbifuhtims takt tam mgtmrprism bkfms. "am sdhutidgs krm livmg ks prdpdskhs. "am

prdpdskh is tamg wmilamc wita tam m&istigl systm` kgkhytifkhhy kgc tam omst dgm is

smhmftmc. "am prdpdskh is prmsmgtmc td tam usmr bdr kg mgcdrsm`mgt oy tam usmr. "am

prdpdskh is rmvimwmc dg usmr rmqumst kgc suitkohm fakglms krm `kcm. "ais is hddp

takt mgcs ks sddg ks tam usmr is sktisbimc wita prdpdskh. rmhiìgkry stucy is tam

prdfmss db lktamrigl kgc igtmrprmtigl bkfts, usigl tam igbdr`ktidg bdr burtamr stucims

dg tam systm`. rmhiìgkry stucy is prdohm` sdhvigl kftivity takt rmquirms igtmgsivm

fd`ùgifktidg omtwmmg tam systm` usmrs kgc systm` cmvmhdpmrs. t cdms vkridus

bmksioihity stucims. g tamsm stucims k rdula bilurm db tam systm` kftivitims fkg om

dotkigmc, brd` waifa tam cmfisidg kodut tam strktmlims td om bdhhdwmc bdr mbbmftivm

systm` stucy kgc kgkhysis fkg om tkjmg.



Mxistigl Vystm`

g tam m&istigl systm` tam m&k`s krm cdgm dghy `kgukhhy out ig prdpdsmc systm`

wm akvm td fd`putmriMm tam m&k`s usigl tais kpphifktidg.

• kfj db smfurity db cktk.

• @drm `kg pdwmr.

• "i`m fdgsuìgl.

• %dgsu`ms hkrlm vdhu`m db pkrm wdrj.

• 5mmcs `kgukh fkhfuhktidgs.

• 5d cirmft rdhm bdr tam ailamr dbbifikhs

Urd$dsmc Vystm`

"am ki` db prdpdsmc systm` is td cmvmhdp k systm` db i`prdvmc bkfihitims. "am

prdpdsmc systm` fkg dvmrfd`m khh tam hi itktidgs db tam m&istigl systm`. "am

systm` prdvicms prdpmr smfurity kgc rmcufms tam `kgukh wdrj.

• Vmfurity db cktk.

• -gsurm cktk kffurkfy!s.

• rdpmr fdgtrdh db tam ailamr dbbifikhs.

• @igiìMm `kgukh cktk mgtry.

• @igiù` ti`m gmmcmc bdr tam vkridus prdfmssigl.

• Lrmktmr mbbifimgfy.

• mttmr smrvifm.

• 3smr brimgchigmss kgc igtmrkftivm.

• @igiù` ti`m rmquirmc.



2MKVI<IHI*3 V*%#3

$mksioihity stucy is `kcm td smm ib tam prd'mft dg fd`phmtidg wihh smrvm tam purpdsm

db tam drlkgiMktidg bdr tam k`dugt db wdrj, mbbdrt kgc tam ti`m takt spmgc dg it.

$mksioihity stucy hmts tam cmvmhdpmr bdrmsmm tam buturm db tam prd'mft kgc tam

usmbuhgmss. ( bmksioihity stucy db k systm` prdpdskh is kffdrcigl td its wdrjkoihity,

waifa is tam i`pkft dg tam drlkgiMktidg, koihity td `mmt tamir usmr gmmcs kgc

mbbmftivm usm db rmsdurfms. "aus wamg k gmw kpphifktidg is prdpdsmc it gdr`khhy

ldms tardula k bmksioihity stucy ."am cdfu`mgt prdvicm tam bmksioihity db tam prd'mft

takt is omigl cmsilgmc kgc hists vkridus krmks takt wmrm fdgsicmrmc vmry fkrmbuhhy

curigl tam bmksioihity stucy db tais prd'mft sufa ks "mfagifkh, -fdgdìf kgc

Dpmrktidgkh bmksioihitims. "am bdhhdwigl krm its bmkturms6

*M;'=I;KH 2MKVI<IHI*3

"am systm` ùst om mvkhuktmc brd` tam tmfagifkh pdigt db vimw birst. "am

kssmss`mgt db tais bmksioihity ùst om oksmc dg kg duthigm cmsilg db tam systm`

rmquirm`mgt ig tam tmr`s db igput, dutput, prdlrk`s kgc prdfmcurms. ?kvigl

icmgtibimc kg duthigm systm`, tam igvmstilktidg ùst ld dg td sullmst tam typm db

mquip`mgt, rmquirmc `mtadc cmvmhdpigl tam systm`, db ruggigl tam systm` dgfm it

aks ommg cmsilgmc.

*mfagifk Ly`s rkismc curigl tam igvmstilktidg krm>

• #dms tam m&istigl tmfagdhdly subbifimgt bdr tam sullmstmc dgmA

• %kg tam systm` m&pkgc ib cmvmhdpmcA

"am prd'mft saduhc om cmvmhdpmc sufa takt tam gmfmsskry bugftidgs kgc

pmrbdr`kgfm krm kfaimvmc witaig tam fdgstrkigts. "am prd'mft is cmvmhdpmc witaig

hktmst tmfagdhdly. "ardula tam tmfagdhdly `ky omfd`m dosdhmtm kbtmr sd`m pmridc

db ti`m, cum td tam bkft takt gmvmr vmrsidg db sk`m sdbtwkrm suppdrts dhcmr

vmrsidgs, tam systm` `ky stihh om usmc. Vd tamrm krm ìgi`kh fdgstrkigts igvdhvmc

wita tais prd'mft. "am systm` aks ommg cmvmhdpmc usigl ? tam prd'mft is

tmfagifkhhy bmksiohm bdr cmvmhdp`mgt.



M;D=D@I; 2MKVI<IHI*3

"am cmvmhdpigl systm` ùst om 'ustibimc oy fdst kgc omgmbit. %ritmrik td mgsurm takt

mbbdrt is fdgfmgtrktmc dg prd'mft, waifa wihh livm omst, rmturg kt tam mkrhimst. Dgm db

tam bkftdrs, waifa kbbmft tam cmvmhdp`mgt db k gmw systm`, is tam fdst it wduhc

rmquirm.

"am bdhhdwigl krm sd`m db tam i`pdrtkgt bigkgfikh qumstidgs ksjmc curigl

prmhiìgkry igvmstilktidg6

• "am fdsts fdgcuft k buhh systm` igvmstilktidg.

• "am fdst db tam akrcwkrm kgc sdbtwkrm.

• "am omgmbits ig tam bdr` db rmcufmc fdsts dr bmwmr fdsthy mrrdrs.

Vigfm tam systm` is cmvmhdpmc ks pkrt db prd'mft wdrj, tamrm is gd `kgukh fdst td

spmgc bdr tam prdpdsmc systm`. (hsd khh tam rmsdurfms krm khrmkcy kvkihkohm, it livm

kg igcifktidg db tam systm` is mfdgdìfkhhy pdssiohm bdr cmvmhdp`mgt.



1)9 U,D#%;* UM,VUM;*I&M

Bmo trkbbif fkg om kgkhyMmc oy vimwigl tam trkbbif stktistifs bdugc ig tam wmo smrvmr

hdl bihm, kg kutd`ktifkhhy)lmgmrktmc hist db khh tam pklms smrvmc. ( ait is lmgmrktmc

wamg kgy bihm is smrvmc. "am pklm itsmhb is fdgsicmrmc k bihm, out i`klms krm khsdbihms, taus k pklm wita 4 i`klms fduhc lmgmrktm E aits *tam 4 i`klms kgc tam pklm

itsmhb+. ( pklm vimw is lmgmrktmc wamg k visitdr rmqumsts kgy pklm witaig tam wmo

sitm I k visitdr wihh khwkys lmgmrktm kt hmkst dgm pklm vimw *tam `kig pklm+ out

fduhc lmgmrktm `kgy `drm.. Bmo "rkbbif (gkhyMmr is ki`mc tdwkrcs tam vmgcdrs wad

wkgt td rmkfa dut td tam `k&iù` frdss)smftidg db fustd`mr kgc fd``dg pmdphm

wad fkg om pdtmgtikh fustd`mr. "ais prd'mft mgvisklms oricligl tam lkp omtwmmg tam

smhhmr, tam rmtkihmr kgc tam fustd`mr. Bmo "rkbbif (gkhyMmr saduhc om usmr)brimgchy,

Nquifj td hmkrg! kgc rmhikohm sdbtwkrm bdr tam kodvm purpdsm. DV@ is igtmgcmc td om k

stkgc)khdgm prdcuft kgc saduhc gdt cmpmgc dg tam kvkihkoihity db dtamr sdbtwkrm. t

saduhc rug dg odta 35J kgc Bigcdws oksmc phktbdr`.

1)1 U,D#%;* 2%=;*ID=V

Bmo trkbbif is tam k`dugt db cktk smgt kgc rmfmivmc oy visitdrs td k wmo sitm. t is k

hkrlm pdrtidg db gtmrgmt trkbbif. "ais is cmtmrìgmc oy tam guòmr db visitdrs kgc

tam guòmr db pklms tamy visit. Vitms `dgitdr tam igfdìgl kgc dutldigl trkbbif td

smm waifa pkrts dr pklms db tamir sitm krm pdpuhkr kgc ib tamrm krm kgy kppkrmgt

trmgcs, sufa ks dgm spmfibif pklm omigl vimwmc `dsthy oy pmdphm ig k pkrtifuhkr

fdugtry. "amrm krm `kgy wkys td `dgitdr tais trkbbif kgc tam lktamrmc cktk is usmc

td amhp strufturm sitms, ailahilat smfurity prdohm`s dr igcifktm k pdtmgtikh hkfj db

okgcwicta H gdt khh wmo trkbbif is wmhfd`m. Vd`m fd`pkgims dbbmr kcvmrtisigl

sfam`ms takt, ig rmturg bdr igfrmksmc wmo trkbbif *visitdrs+, pky bdr sfrmmg spkfm dg

tam sitm. Vitms khsd dbtmg ki` td igfrmksm tamir wmo trkbbif tardula igfhusidg dg

smkrfa mgligms kgc tardula Vmkrfa mgligm dptiìMktidg.

1) %VM, ;'K,K;*M,IV*I;V



:m akvm 1 mvms db usmrs

• 3smr `dcuhm6 "ais is k gdr`kh hmvmh db usmr wad wihh om vmry bmw guòmr db

bugftidgkhity bdr wmositm

• (cìgistrktidg `dcuhm6 "ais usmr is kg kcìg typm wad aks buhh rilats dg tam

systm`.

1)( LM=M,KH ;D=V*,KI=*V

"am k`dugt db trkbbif smmg oy k wmo sitm is k `mksurm db its pdpuhkrity. y kgkhysigl

tam stktistifs db visitdrs it is pdssiohm td smm sadrtfdìgls db tam sitm kgc hddj td

i`prdvm tadsm krmks. t is khsd pdssiohm td igfrmksm *dr, ig sd`m fksms cmfrmksm+ tam

pdpuhkrity db k sitm kgc tam guòmr db pmdphm takt visit it.

1)- KVV%@U*ID=V K=# #MUM=#M=;IMV

(hh tam cktk mgtmrmc wihh om fdrrmft kgc up td cktm. "ais sdbtwkrm pkfjklm is

cmvmhdpmc usigl ?"@ ks brdgt mgc waifa is suppdrtmc oy (kpkfam Vmrvmr systm`.

@yV0 ks tam okfj mgc waifa is suppdrtmc oy Bigcdw K.



8.>.> 3smr gtmrbkfm

• ?"@ aks ommg usmc bdr cmvmhdpigl tam 3smr kydut bdr tam systm`

• ?Vfript aks ommg usmc bdr frmktigl khh tam vkhicktidgs kgc fhimgt sicm

sfriptigl bugftidgkhity

• %VV aks ommg usmc bdr cmsilgigl tam wmo pklms db tam systm`

8.>.: ?(9#B(9- 5"-9$(%-6

• rdfmssdr 6 gtmh mgtiu` / dr `drm

• 9k` 6 4>: @ dr `drm

• %kfam 6 > @

• ?krc #isj 6 >C L rmfd``mgcmc

8.>.8 Vdbtwkrm gtmrbkfm6

• %himgt dg gtmrgmt6 Bmo rdwsmr, Dpmrktigl Vystm` *kgy+

• Bmo Vmrvmr6 Dpmrktigl Vystm` *kgy+, (pkfam :

• #ktkoksm6 @yV0

• Vfriptigl kgluklm6 ?"@, ?Vfript, 0umry

8.>.7 %d`ùgifktidg rdtdfdh

$dhhdwigl prdtdfdhs krm rmquirmc td om pmrìttmc dg tam smrvmr sicm

• ?"" igfdìgl rmqumst

8.: $ugftidgkh 9mquirm`mgts

• "am systm` rugs db kpkfam smrvmr sd it is gmmcmc takt smrvmr ùst akvm

kpkfam smrvmr vmrsidg :.C kvkihkohm



• Bm akvm usmc ?"@ bdr smrvmr sicm sfriptigl sd tam furrmgt vmrsidg db ?"@

ùst om kvkihkohm dg tam smrvmr

• @yV0 cktkoksm aks ommg usmc bdr stdrigl tam cktk db tam wmositm

• ?"@ aks ommg usmc bdr frmktigl tam hkydut db tam wmo kpphifktidg

• %VV aks ommg usmc bdr frmktigl tam cmsilgigl db tam wmopklms

• ?Vfript sfriptigl hkgluklm aks ommg i`phm`mgtmc dg tam systm` bdr

pmrbdrìgl khh db tam %himgt Vicm Vmrvmr /khicktidg.

8.7. %hkssms kgc Do'mfts db tam rd'mft

• dlig %hkss6 3smc bdr pmrbdrìgl khh tam dpmrktidgs db tam hdlig bugftidgkhity.

• klm %hkss6 %hkss bdr `kgkligl khh tam dpmrktidgs db tam pklm.

• "rkbbif %hkss6 %hkss bdr `kgkligl tam trkbbif db tam wmositm

• %hkss6 t aks ommg usmc bdr stdrigl khh tam s waifa aits tam wmositm

• 3smrs %hkss6 %hkss bdr `kgkligl khh tam usmr dpmrktidgs

• mrìssidg %hkss6 "ais fhkss aks ommg usmc bdr `kgkligl khh tam pmrìssidgs

hmvmh dpmktidgs.

8.4. 5dg)$ugftidgkh 9mquirm`mgts

• mrbdr`kgfm6 Vystm` saduhc om kohm akgchm ùhtiphm usmrs kt k ti`m usigl

kgy db tam wmo ordwsmrs.

• 9mhikoihity6 #ktkoksm upcktigl saduhc bdhhdw trkgskftidg prdfmssigl td kvdic

cktk igfdgsistmgfy.

• (vkihkoihity6 "am prd'mft wihh om cmphdymc dg k puohif sakrmc smrvmr sd it wihh

om kvkihkohm khh tam ti`m kgc wihh om kffmssiohm kgywamrm db tam wdrhc usigl

igtmrgmt.

• Vmfurity6 Bm akvm i`phm`mgtmc k hdt db smfurity `mfakgis` td kvdic td akfj

tam systm` oy dutmr wdrhc.



• @kigtkigkoihity6 t is vmry mksy td `kigtkig tam systm`. "am systm` aks ommg

cmvmhdpmc dg ?"@ sd kgydgm wad aks tam jgdwhmclm db ?"@, fkg mksihy

`kigtkig tam systm`

•drtkoihity6 Yms tais systm` is pdrtkohm kgc wm fkg switfa tam smrvmrs vmry

mksihy.

• rdwsmr %d`pktioihity6 "am prd'mft omigl wmo oksmc rmquirmc fd`pktioihity

wita kt hmkst tam pdpuhkr wmo ordwsmrs. @ifrdsdbt Bigcdws J kgc kodvm,

igu& kgc @kfigtdsa omigl tam furrmgt pdpuhkr dpmrktigl systm` kgc

@ifrdsdbt gtmrgmt -&phdrmr, @dMihhk $irmbd&, Dpmrk, Vkbkri kgc Lddlhm %ard`m

omigl tam furrmgthy pdpuhkr wmo ordwsmr.



Vmfurity *mstigl db tam Urdnmft

"mstigl is vitkh bdr tam suffmss db kgy sdbtwkrm. gd systm` cmsilg is mvmr pmrbmft.

"mstigl is khsd fkrrimc ig twd paksms. birst paksm is curigl tam sdbtwkrm mgligmmrigl

takt is curigl tam `dcuhm frmktidg. smfdgc paksm is kbtmr tam fd`phmtidg db

sdbtwkrm. tais is systm` tmstigl waifa vmribims takt tam wadhm smt db prdlrk`s

akglmc tdlmtamr.

:aitm <dx *mstigl>

g tais tmfagiqum, tam fhdsm m&k`igktidg db tam hdlifkh pkrts tardula tam sdbtwkrm

krm tmstmc oy fksms takt m&mrfism spmfims smts db fdgcitidgs dr hddps. khh hdlifkh pkrtsdb tam sdbtwkrm famfjmc dgfm. mrrdrs takt fkg om fdrrmftmc usigl tais tmfagiqum krm

typdlrkpaifkh mrrdrs, hdlifkh m&prmssidgs waifa saduhc om m&mfutmc dgfm `ky om

lmttigl m&mfutmc `drm takg dgfm kgc mrrdr rmsuhtigl oy usigl wrdgl fdgtrdhs kgc

hddps. Bamg tam od& tmstigl tmsts khh tam igcmpmgcmgt pkrt witaig k `dcuhm k hdlifkh

cmfisidgs dg tamir trum kgc tam bkhsm sicm krm m&mrfismc , khh hddps kgc odugcs witaig

tamir dpmrktidgkh odugcs wmrm m&mrfismc kgc igtmrgkh cktk strufturm td mgsurm tamir

vkhicity wmrm m&mrfismc dgfm.

<kf+ <dx *mstigl>

"ais `mtadc mgkohms tam sdbtwkrm mgligmmr td cmvifm smts db igput tmfagiqums takt

buhhy m&mrfism khh bugftidgkh rmquirm`mgts bdr k prdlrk`. ohkfj od& tmstigl tmsts tam

igput, tam dutput kgc tam m&tmrgkh cktk. it famfjs wamtamr tam igput cktk is fdrrmft

kgc wamtamr wm krm lmttigl tam cmsirmc dutput.

K$ak *mstigl>

(ffmptkgfm tmstigl is khsd sd`mti`ms fkhhmc khpak tmstigl. m spdjm systm`s krm

cmvmhdpmc bdr k siglhm fustd`mr. "am khpak tmstigl prdfmmcs ugtih tam systm`

cmvmhdpmr kgc tam fustd`mr klrmm takt tam prdvicmc systm` is kg kffmptkohm

i`phm`mgtktidg db tam systm` rmquirm`mgts.



<mtk *mstigl>

Dg tam dtamr akgc, wamg k systm` istd om `krjmc ks k sdbtwkrm prdcuft, kgdtamr

prdfmss fkhhmc omtk tmstigl is dbtmg fdgcuftmc. #urigl omtk tmstigl, k systm` is

cmhivmrmc k`dgl k gu`omr db pdtmgtikh usmrs wad klrmm td usm it. "am fustd`mrs

tamg rmpdrt prdohm`s td tam cmvmhdpmrs. "ais prdvicms tam prdcuft bdr rmkh usm kgc

cmtmfts mrrdrs waifa `ky gdt akvm ommg kgtifipktmc oy tam systm` cmvmhdpmrs.

%git *mstigl>

-kfa `dcuhm is fdgsicmrmc igcmpmgcmgthy. it bdfusms dg mkfa ugit db sdbtwkrm ks

i`phm`mgtmc ig tam sdurfm fdcm. it is waitm od& tmstigl.

Igtmlrktidg *mstigl>

gtmlrktidg tmstigl ki`s kt fdgstruftigl tam prdlrk` strufturm waihm kt tam sk`m

fdgstruftigl tmsts td ugfdvmr mrrdrs kssdfiktmc wita igtmrbkfigl tam `dcuhms.

`dcuhms krm igtmlrktmc oy usigl tam tdp cdwg kpprdkfa.

&kicktidg *mstigl>

/khicktidg tmstigl wks pmrbdr`mc td mgsurm takt khh tam bugftidgkh kgc pmrbdr`kgfm

rmquirm`mgts krm `mt.

Vystm` *mstigl>

t is m&mfutigl prdlrk`s td famfj hdlifkh fakglms `kcm ig it wita igtmgtidg db

bigcigl mrrdrs. k systm` is tmstmc bdr dghigm rmspdgsm, vdhu`m db trkgskftidg,

rmfdvmry brd` bkihurm mtf. Vystm` tmstigl is cdgm td mgsurm takt tam systm` sktisbims

khh tam usmr rmquirm`mgts.



I`$m`mgtktidg kgc Vdbt.krm V$mfibifktidg *mstigls

#mtkimc #msilg db I`$m`mgtktidg

"ais paksm db tam systm`s cmvmhdp`mgt hibm fyfhm rmbigms akrcwkrm kgc sdbtwkrm

spmfibifktidgs, mstkohisams prdlrk` igl phkgs, trkigs usmrs kgc i`phm`mgts

m&tmgsivm tmstigl prdfmcurms, td mvkhuktm cmsilg kgc dpmrktigl spmfibifktidgs kgc1dr

prdvicm tam oksis bdr burtamr `dcibifktidg.

*mfagifk #msilg

"ais kftivity ouihcs updg spmfibifktidgs prdcufmc curigl gmw systm` cmsilg, kccigl

cmtkihmc tmfagifkh spmfibifktidgs kgc cdfu`mgtktidg.

*mst V$mfibifktidgs kgc Ukggigl

"ais kftivity prmpkrms cmtkihmc tmst spmfibifktidgs bdr igcivicukh `dcuhms kgc

prdlrk`s, 'do strmk`s, suosystm`s, kgc bdr tam systm` ks k wadhm.

Urdlrk``igl kgc *mstigl

"ais kftivity mgfd`pkssms kftukh cmvmhdp`mgt, writigl, kgc tmstigl db prdlrk`ugits dr `dcuhms.

%smr *rkigigl

"ais kftivity mgfd`pkssms writigl usmr prdfmcurm `kgukhs, prmpkrktidg db usmr

trkigigl `ktmrikhs, fdgcuftigl trkigigl prdlrk`s, kgc tmstigl prdfmcurms.

Kffm$tkgfm *mst

( bigkh prdfmcurkh rmvimw td cm`dgstrktm k systm` kgc smfurm usmr kpprdvkh ombdrm

k systm` omfd`ms dpmrktidgkh.



Igstkktidg Uaksm

g tais paksm tam gmw %d`putmriMmc systm` is igstkhhmc, tam fdgvmrsidg td gmw

prdfmcurms is buhhy i`phm`mgtmc, kgc tam pdtmgtikh db tam gmw systm` is m&phdrmc.

Vystm` Igstkktidg

"am prdfmss db stkrtigl tam kftukh usm db k systm` kgc trkigigl usmr pmrsdggmh ig its

dpmrktidg.

,mvim. Uaksm

"ais paksm mvkhuktms tam suffmssms kgc bkihurms curigl k systm`s cmvmhdp`mgt

prd'mft, kgc td `mksurm tam rmsuhts db k gmw %d`putmriMmc "rkgsystm` ig tmr`s db

omgmbits kgc skvigls prd'mftmc kt tam stkrt db tam prd'mft.

#mvmd$`mgt ,mfk$

( rmvimw db k prd'mft i``mciktmhy kbtmr fd`phmtidg td bigc suffmssms kgc pdtmgtikh

prdohm`s ig buturm wdrj.

Udst8I`$m`mgtktidg ,mvim.

( rmvimw, fdgcuftmc kbtmr k gmw systm` aks ommg ig dpmrktidg bdr sd`m ti`m, td

mvkhuktm kftukh systm` pmrbdr`kgfm klkigst driligkh m&pmftktidgs kgc prd'mftidgs

bdr fdst)omgmbit i`prdvm`mgts. (hsd icmgtibims `kigtmgkgfm prd'mfts td mgakgfm dr

i`prdvm tam systm`.

*'M V*MUV I= *'M VD2*:K,M *MV*I=L

"am stmps igvdhvmc curigl 3git tmstigl krm ks bdhhdws6

k. rmpkrktidg db tam tmst fksms.

o. rmpkrktidg db tam pdssiohm tmst cktk wita khh tam vkhicktidg famfjs.



f. %d`phmtm fdcm rmvimw db tam dcuhm.

c. (ftukh tmstigl cdgm kgukhhy.

m. @dcibifktidgs cdgm bdr tam mrrdrs bdugc curigl tmstigl.

b. rmpkrmc tam tmst rmsuht sfripts.

*am ugit tmstigl cdgm igfucmc tam tmstigl db tam bdd.igl itm`s>

>. $ugftidgkhity db tam mgtirm dcuhm1bdr`s.

:. /khicktidgs bdr usmr igput.

8. %amfjigl db tam %dcigl stkgckrcs td om `kigtkigmc curigl fdcigl.

7. "mstigl tam dcuhm wita khh tam pdssiohm tmst cktk.

4. "mstigl db tam bugftidgkhity igvdhvigl khh typm db fkhfuhktidgs mtf.

E. %d``mgtigl stkgckrc ig tam sdurfm bihms.

(btmr fd`phmtigl tam 3git tmstigl db khh tam `dcuhms, tam wadhm systm` is igtmlrktmcwita khh its cmpmgcmgfims ig takt `dcuhm. Baihm Vystm` gtmlrktidg, Bm igtmlrktmc

tam `dcuhms dgm oy dgm kgc tmstmc tam systm` kt mkfa stmp. "ais amhpmc ig

rmcuftidg db mrrdrs kt tam ti`m db tam systm` tmstigl.

*am stm$s igvdvmc curigl Vystm` tmstigl krm ks bdd.s>

• gtmlrktidg db khh tam `dcuhms1bdr`s ig tam systm`.

• rmpkrktidg db tam tmst fksms.

• rmpkrktidg db tam pdssiohm tmst cktk wita khh tam vkhicktidg famfjs.

• (ftukh tmstigl cdgm `kgukhhy.



• 9mfdrcigl db khh tam rmprdcufmc mrrdrs.

• @dcibifktidgs cdgm bdr tam mrrdrs bdugc curigl tmstigl.

•

rmpkrmc tam tmst rmsuht sfripts kbtmr rmftibifktidg db tam mrrdrs.

*am Vystm` *mstigl cdgm igfucmc tam tmstigl db tam bdd.igl itm`s>

>. $ugftidgkhity db tam mgtirm systm` ks k wadhm.

:. 3smr gtmrbkfm db tam systm`.

8. "mstigl tam cmpmgcmgt `dcuhms tdlmtamr wita khh tam pdssiohm tmst cktk

sfripts.

7. /mribifktidg kgc /khicktidg tmstigl.

4. "mstigl tam rmpdrts wita khh its bugftidgkhity.

(btmr tam fd`phmtidg db systm` tmstigl, tam gm&t bdhhdwigl paksm wks tam

(ffmptkgfm "mstigl. %himgts kt tamir mgc cic tais kgc kffmptmc tam systm` wita

kpprmfiktidg. "aus, wm rmkfamc tam bigkh paksm db tam prd'mft cmhivmry.

*amrm krm dtamr six tmsts0 .aifa bk ugcmr s$mfik fktmldry) *amy krm

cmsfriomc omd.>

• mkj dkc "mst6 t cmtmr`igms wamtamr tam systm` wihh akgchm tam vdhu`m db

kftivitims takt dffur wamg tam systm` is kt tam pmkj db its prdfmssigl cm`kgc.

$dr m&k`phm, tmst tam systm` oy kftivktigl khh tmr`igkhs kt tam sk`m ti`m.

• Vtdrklm "mstigl6 t cmtmr igms tam fkpkfity db tam systm` td stdrm

trkgskftidg cktk dg k cisj dr ig dtamr bihms.

• mrbdr`kgfm "i`m "mstigl6 it cmtmr igms tam hmglta db ti`m systm` usmc oy

tam systm` td prdfmss trkgskftidg cktk. "ais tmst is fdgcuftmc pridr td



i`phm`mgtktidg td cmtmrìgm adw hdgl it tkjms td lmt k rmspdgsm td kg igquiry,

`kjm k okfjup fdpy db k bihm, dr smgc k trkgsìssidg kgc lmt k rmspdgsm.

• 9mfdvmry "mstigl6 "ais tmstigl cmtmrìgms tam koihity db usmr td rmfdvmr cktk

dr rm)stkrt systm` kbtmr bkihurm. $dr m&k`phm, hdkc okfjup fdpy db cktk kgc

rmsu`m prdfmssigl witadut cktk dr igtmlrity hdss.

• rdfmcurm "mstigl6 t cmtmrìgms tam fhkrity db cdfu`mgtktidg dg dpmrktidg

kgc usms db systm` oy akvigl usmrs cd m&kfthy wakt `kgukhs rmqumst. $dr

m&k`phm, pdwmrigl cdwg systm` kt tam mgc db wmmj dr rmspdgcigl td pkpmr)dut

hilat dg prigtmr.

•

?u`kg $kftdrs "mstigl6 t cmtmrìgms adw usmrs wihh usm tam systm` wamg

prdfmssigl cktk dr prmpkrigl rmpdrts.



Urdnmft ;ktmldry

9mhktidgkh #ktkoksm @kgklm`mgt Vystm` *9#@V+ 6 "ais is kg 9#@V oksmc

prd'mft waifa is furrmgthy usigl @yV0 bdr khh tam trkgskftidg stktm`mgts. @yV0 is

kg dpmgsdurfm 9#@V Vystm`.

<rimb Igtrdcuftidg kodut ,#<V@ >

( rmhktidgkh cktkoksm `kgklm`mgt systm` *9#@V+ is k cktkoksm `kgklm`mgt

systm` *#@V+ takt is oksmc dg tam rmhktidgkh `dcmh ks igvmgtmc oy -. $. %dcc, db

@Gs Vkg dsm 9msmkrfa kodrktdry. @kgy pdpuhkr cktkoksms furrmgthy ig usm krm

oksmc dg tam rmhktidgkh cktkoksm `dcmh.

9#@Vs akvm omfd`m k prmcdìgkgt fadifm bdr tam stdrklm db igbdr`ktidg ig gmw

cktkoksms usmc bdr bigkgfikh rmfdrcs, `kgubkfturigl kgc hdlistifkh igbdr`ktidg,

pmrsdggmh cktk, kgc ùfa `drm sigfm tam >FOCs. 9mhktidgkh cktkoksms akvm dbtmg

rmphkfmc hmlkfy aimrkrfaifkh cktkoksms kgc gmtwdrj cktkoksms omfkusm tamy krm

mksimr td ugcmrstkgc kgc usm. ?dwmvmr, rmhktidgkh cktkoksms akvm ommg fakhhmglmc

oy do'mft cktkoksms, waifa wmrm igtrdcufmc ig kg kttm`pt td kccrmss tam do'mft)

rmhktidgkh i`pmckgfm ìs`ktfa ig rmhktidgkh cktkoksm, kgc J@ cktkoksms.



I`phm`mgtktidg @mtadcdhdly>

@dcmh Rimw Fdgtrdhhmr dr @RF ks it is pdpuhkrhy fkhhmc, is k sdbtwkrm cmsilg pkttmrg bdr

cmvmhdpigl wmo kpphifktidgs. K @dcmh Rimw Fdgtrdhhmr pkttmrg is `kcm up db tam

bdhhdwigl tarmm pkrts>

• @dcmh - Sam hdwmst hmvmh db tam pkttmrg waifa is rmspdgsiohm bdr `kigtkigigl cktk.

• Rimw - Sais is rmspdgsiohm bdr cisphkyigl khh dr k pdrtidg db tam cktk td tam usmr.

• Fdgtrdhhmr - dbtwkrm Fdcm takt fdgtrdhs tam igtmrkftidgs omtwmmg tam @dcmh kgc

Rimw.

@RF is pdpuhkr ks it isdhktms tam kpphifktidg hdlif brd` tam usmr igtmrbkfm hkymr kgc

suppdrts smpkrktidg db fdgfmrgs. !mrm tam Fdgtrdhhmr rmfmivms khh rm"umsts bdr tam

kpphifktidg kgc tamg wdr#s wita tam @dcmh td prmpkrm kgy cktk gmmcmc oy tam Rimw. Sam

Rimw tamg usms tam cktk prmpkrmc oy tam Fdgtrdhhmr td lmgmrktm k bigkh prmsmgtkohmrmspdgsm. Sam @RF kostrkftidg fkg om lrkpaifkhhy rmprmsmgtmc ks bdhhdws.

@RF (@dcmh Rimw Fdgtrdhhmr Bhdw) Ciklrk`



U_DNMFS VFAMC]HIGL

Kg mhm mgtkry

Lkgtt fakrt dr Simhigm

fakrt bdr tam cmvmhdp mgt

phkg is livmg

omhdw. Sam

phkg mxphkigs tam tksjs vmrsus tam tim (ig wmmjs)

tamy wihh tkjm td fd phmtm.

Nkgukry Bmorukry @krfa

_mquirm mgt

Lktamrigl

Kgkhysis

Cmsilg

Fdcigl

Smstigl

Iphm mgt

\

;

\

?

\

6

\

3

\

;

\

?

\

6

\

3

\

;

\

?

\

6

\3

\i‑s krm wmmjs db tam dgtas, bdr i 0;, ?, 6, 3



CKSK BHD\ CIKL_K@V



O S V - S D U H M R M H C I K L _ K @

] s m r

?

U r d c u f t s

;

H d l i g

6

O u l s

2

V m k r f a

3

S r k f j

<

K c ` i g t k s j s

=

R i m

< ! ;

] s m r K c ` i g

< ! ?

" d g # i l u r k t id g

< ! 6

H d l R i m s

$

H d l % u t

& m t k i 's

& m t k i ' s

& m t k i ' s

( m s u ' t s

t ) ' * U r d c u f t * & m t k i ' s

t ) ' * " d g # i l u r k t id g

t ) ' * O u l * & m t k i ' s

( m s u ' t s



H D \ H M R M H C I K L _ K @ - H D L I G

] s m r; ! ;

] s m r & m t k i ' s; ! ?

R k ' i c k t m

K c ` i g ] s m r

U r d l r k ` ` m r

t ) ' * K u t a m g t i f k t i d g



H D \ H M R M H C I K L _ K @ - U _ D C ] F S V

] s m r

t ) ' * U r d c u f t * & m t k i ' s

? ! ;

U r d c u f t H i s t

? ! ?

& m t k i 's

? ! 6

R m r s i d g

? ! 2

] s m r s

t ) ' * U r d c u f t * ] s m r s

? ! 3

K c c + , d c i # -? ! =

& m ' m t m

? ! <

K c c + , d c i # -

? ! $

& m ' m t m

t ) ' * U r d c u f t * & m t k i ' st ) ' * U r d c u f t * ] s m r s



Lkgt ;akrt bdr #mvmd$`mgt>



td`mr Ic Uhkfm db Mquip

Gd. db mkfa typm db

@kgklmr

Gk`m

Ic

kgklm fustd`mr cktk

Fustd`mr Gk`m

Fustd`mr Bmms

wadwad

@kgklm Vmrvifm ig y`

!dlk "mkfaigl

"i`igl db y`

Vtmk` #kta

$mrd%ifs rdd`

$F&Gdg'$F

Fakgligl (dd`s

ivmg %y

"rkigmr

"d

Fustd`mr

I)

Gk`m

I)

Gk`m

*ad

@kgklm Mquip. ig y`

"ypms db Mquip`mgts

@kigtmgkgfm db mquip`mgts

+smc %y

Fustd`mr

IcGk`m

M, #iklrk`>



@kgklmr

y` @kgklm`mgt systm`

Fustd`mr

@kgklmr

y` @kgklm`mgt systm`

Fustd`mr

"rkigmr

#ktkbd. #iklrk`s db tam Ly` @kgklm`mgt Vystm`>



Frmktm Gmw Fustd`mr (mfdrc

"rkigmr

"i`igl



Kosmgfm/prmsmgt

Igput @kstmr

Srkigmr Cmtkihs



"rkgskftidg

Igput @kstmr

Srkigmr Cmtkihs



Fdcm db tam pklm $%dut.pap,

84pap

igfhucmTdgfm("igfhucms/amkcmr.pap"):

ib($T_!#SfkrTic%)

&

$#!'"#'S * +_,- fkr _ fkrTic $T_!#SfkrTic%":

$rs5;s?hT?umr;($#!') dr cim(5;s?hTmrrdr()):

$cktk5;s?hTbmtfaTkssdf($rs):

6

43

8ci= fhkss"fru5o"3

8/ci=3

8ci= fhkss"fhmkr"38/ci=3

8ci= ic"fdgtmgtTsmf"3

8ci= fhkss"fdh2"3

8ci= fhkss"fdgtkft" st;hm"bdgt<si1m92>p:"3

8a> fhkss"amkcig fdhr"3Kodut 0;5 -kgkm5mgt #;stm58/a>3

8ci= st;hm"bdgt<si1m927p:"3

8p3

K amkhta fhuo (khsd gdEg ks k tgmss fhuoO tgmss fmgtmrO amkhta spkO kgc

fd55dgh; rmbmrrmc td ks k ;5) is k phkfm Eaifa adusms mmrfism m?uip5mgt bdr tam

purpdsm db pa;sifkh mmrfism.

8/p3

8p3

-dst amkhta fhuos ak=m k 5kig Edrdut krmkO Eaifa pri5krih; fdgsists db brmm

Emiats igfhucig cu5oomhhsO okromhhs kgc mmrfism 5kfaigms. Sais krmk dbtmg

igfhucms 5irrdrs sd takt mmrfismrs fkg 5dgitdr kgc 5kigtkig fdrrmft pdsturm curig

tamir Edrdut. K ;5 takt prmcd5igkgth; dr mfhusi=mh; fdgsists db brmm Emiats



(cu5oomhhs kgc okromhhs)O ks dppdsmc td mmrfism 5kfaigmsO is sd5mti5ms rmbmrrmc

td ks k ohkf<irdg ;5O kbtmr tam trkcitidgkh fdhdr db Emiat phktms

8/p3

8p3

K fkrcid tamktmr dr fkrcid krmk igfhucms 5kg; t;pms db fkrcid=ksfuhkr

trkigig<rmhktmc m?uip5mgt sufa ks rdEig 5kfaigmsO stktidgkr; mmrfism oimsO

mhhiptifkh trkigmrs kgc trmkc5ihhs. Samsm krmks dbtmg igfhucm k gu5omr db kucid<=isukh

cisphk;s (mitamr igtmrktmc igtd tam m?uip5mgtO dr phkfmc dg Ekhhs krdugc tam krmk

itsmhb) ig drcmr td mmp mmrfismrs mgtmrtkigmc curig hdg fkrcid Edrdut smssidgs.

8/p3

8p3

-dst gmEmr amkhta fhuos dFmr rdup mmrfism fhkssms takt krm fdgcuftmc o;fmrtimc tgmss igstruftdrs. -kg; t;pms db rdup mmrfism fhkssms mistO out

mgmrkhh; tamsm igfhucm fhkssms oksmc dg kmrdoifsO f;fhig (spig f;fhm)O odig dr

5krtikh krtsO aia igtmgsit; trkigigO stmpO rmuhkr kgc adt (irk5) ;dkO pihktmsO

5usfhm trkigigO kgc smhb<cmbmgsm fhkssms sufa ks Mrk= -kk kgc rk1ihikg Biu<Bitsu.

mkhta fhuos Eita sEi55ig pddhs dbtmg dFmr k?uk kmrdoifs fhkssms. Sam igstruftdrs

dbtmg 5ust kig fmrtifktidg ig drcmr td tmkfa tamsm fhkssms kgc mgsurm pkrtifipkgt

skbmt;.

8/p3

8/ci=38/ci=3

8/ci=3

8ci= fhkss"fdh7"3

84pap igfhucmTdgfm("igfhucms/sicmokr.pap"): 43

8/ci=3

8/ci=3

84pap igfhucmTdgfm("igfhucms/bddtmr.pap"): 43



Fdcm db tam Uklm $ttkgckgfm.pap

84pap

igfhucmTdgfm("../igfhucms/coTfdggmft.pap"):

igfhucmTdgfm("../igfhucms/bugftidgs.pap"):

ib($T_!#Skft%"sk=mTkttmgckgfm")

&

sk=mTkttmgckgfm():

mit:

6

ib($T_!#Skft%"cmhmtmTkttmgckgfm")

&

cmhmtmTkttmgckgfm():

mit:

6

AAAdcm bdr sk=m kttmgckgfmAAAAA

bugftidg sk=mTkttmgckgfm()

&

$_$T_!#S:

ib($_kttmgckgfmTic%)

&

$stktm5mgt "ICKS NkttmgckgfmN #S":

$fdgc "_ NkttmgckgfmTicN J$_kttmgckgfmTic%J":

$5s "Cktk pcktmc #uffmssbuhh;.":

6

mhsm



&

$stktm5mgt "H@#_S H@S, NkttmgckgfmN #S":

$fdgc "":

$5s"Cktk sk=mc suffmssbuhh;.":

6

$#!' $stktm5mgt."

NkttmgckgfmTusmrTicN J$_kttmgckgfmTusmrTic%JO

NkttmgckgfmTcktmN J$_kttmgckgfmTcktm%JO

NkttmgckgfmTcmsfriptidgN J$_kttmgckgfmTcmsfriptidg%J".

$fdgc:

$rs 5;s?hT?umr;($#!') dr cim(5;s?hTmrrdr()):

amkcmr("'dfktidg9../kttmgckgfm<rmpdrt.pap45s$5s"):

6

AAAAAAAAA+ugftidg bdr cmhmtm kttmgckgfmAAAAAAAAAAG

bugftidg cmhmtmTkttmgckgfm()

&

/////////Cmhmtm tam rmfdrc//////////

$#!'"C'S +_,- kttmgckgfm _ kttmgckgfmTic

$T_!#SkttmgckgfmTic%":

5;s?hT?umr;($#!') dr cim(5;s?hTmrrdr()):

amkcmr("'dfktidg9../kttmgckgfm<rmpdrt.pap45sCmhmtmc #uffmssbuhh;."):

6

43



Fdcm db tam Uklm -dlig.pap,

84pap

smssidgTstkrt():


ib($T_!#Skft%"famfThdig")

&

famfThdig():

6

ib($T_!#Skft%"hddut")

&

hddut():

6

ib($T_!#Skft% "fakgmTpkssEdrc")

&

fakgmTpkssEdrc():

6

AAAA+ugftidg famf usmrAAAAAAA

bugftidg famfThdig()

&

$usmrTusmr$T_!#SusmrTusmr%:

$usmrTpkssEdrc$T_!#SusmrTpkssEdrc%:

$#!'"#'S * +_,- usmr _ usmrTusmrgk5m J$usmrTusmrJ K@C

usmrTpkssEdrc J$usmrTpkssEdrcJ":


ib(5;s?hTgu5TrdEs($rs))

&



amkcmr("'dfktidg9../fakgm<pkssEdrc.pap45s[dur gmE pksssEdrc kgc fdgr5

pkssEdrc cdms gdt 5ktfaUUU"):

mit:

6

$#!' "ICKS NusmrN #S usmrTpkssEdrc J$_usmrTgmETpkssEdrc%J

_ NusmrTicN ".$T###H,@JusmrTcmtkihsJ%JusmrTicJ%:


amkcmr("'dfktidg9../fakgm<pkssEdrc.pap45s[dur IkssEdrc akgmc

#uffmssbuhh; UUU"):

prigt $#!':

cim:

6

43



Fdcm db tam Uklm Ukfklm.pap

84pap



ib($T_!#Skft%"sk=mTpkfkm")

&

sk=mTpkfkm():

mit:

6

ib($T_!#Skft%"cmhmtmTpkfkm")

&

cmhmtmTpkfkm():

mit:

6

ib($T_!#Skft%"upcktmTpkfkmTstktus")

&

upcktmTpkfkmTstktus():

mit:

6

AAAdcm bdr sk=m pkfkmAAAAA

bugftidg sk=mTpkfkm()

&

$_$T_!#S:

ib($_pkfkmTic%)

&



$stktm5mgt "ICKS NpkfkmN #S":

$fdgc "_ NpkfkmTicN J$_pkfkmTic%J":


6

mhsm

&

$stktm5mgt "H@#_S H@S, NpkfkmN #S":

$fdgc "":


6

$#!' $stktm5mgt."

NpkfkmTtithmN J$_pkfkmTtithm%JO

NpkfkmTbmmsN J$_pkfkmTbmms%JO

NpkfkmTcmsfriptidgN J$_pkfkmTcmsfriptidg%J".

$fdgc:


amkcmr("'dfktidg9../pkfkm<rmpdrt.pap45s$5s"):

6

AAAAAAAAA+ugftidg bdr cmhmtm pkfkmAAAAAAAAAAG

bugftidg cmhmtmTpkfkm()

&


$#!'"C'S +_,- pkfkm _ pkfkmTic

$T_!#SpkfkmTic%":


amkcmr("'dfktidg9../pkfkm<rmpdrt.pap45sCmhmtmc #uffmssbuhh;."):

6



43



Fdcm db tam Uklm Uky`mgt.pap

84pap



ib($T_!#Skft%"sk=mTpk;5mgt")

&

sk=mTpk;5mgt():

mit:

6

ib($T_!#Skft%"cmhmtmTpk;5mgt")

&

cmhmtmTpk;5mgt():

mit:

6

ib($T_!#Skft%"upcktmTpk;5mgtTstktus")

&

upcktmTpk;5mgtTstktus():

mit:

6

AAAdcm bdr sk=m pk;5mgtAAAAA

bugftidg sk=mTpk;5mgt()

&

$_$T_!#S:

ib($_pk;5mgtTic%)

&



$stktm5mgt "ICKS Npk;5mgtN #S":

$fdgc "_ Npk;5mgtTicN J$_pk;5mgtTic%J":


6

mhsm

&

$stktm5mgt "H@#_S H@S, Npk;5mgtN #S":

$fdgc "":


6

$#!' $stktm5mgt."

Npk;5mgtTusmrTicN J$_pk;5mgtTusmrTic%JO

Npk;5mgtTbdrT5dgtaN J$_pk;5mgtTbdrT5dgta%JO

Npk;5mgtTcktmN J$_pk;5mgtTcktm%JO

Npk;5mgtTk5dugtN J$_pk;5mgtTk5dugt%JO

Npk;5mgtTcmsfriptidgN J$_pk;5mgtTcmsfriptidg%J".

$fdgc:


amkcmr("'dfktidg9../pk;5mgt<rmpdrt.pap45s$5s"):

6

AAAAAAAAA+ugftidg bdr cmhmtm pk;5mgtAAAAAAAAAAG

bugftidg cmhmtmTpk;5mgt()

&


$#!'"C'S +_,- pk;5mgt _ pk;5mgtTic

$T_!#Spk;5mgtTic%":




amkcmr("'dfktidg9../pk;5mgt<rmpdrt.pap45sCmhmtmc #uffmssbuhh;."):

6

43



Fdcm db tam Uklm Vaibt.pap

84pap



ib($T_!#Skft%"sk=mTsaibt")

&

sk=mTsaibt():

mit:

6

ib($T_!#Skft%"cmhmtmTsaibt")

&

cmhmtmTsaibt():

mit:

6

ib($T_!#Skft%"upcktmTsaibtTstktus")

&

upcktmTsaibtTstktus():

mit:

6

AAAdcm bdr sk=m saibtAAAAA

bugftidg sk=mTsaibt()

&

$_$T_!#S:

ib($_saibtTic%)

&



$stktm5mgt "ICKS NsaibtN #S":

$fdgc "_ NsaibtTicN J$_saibtTic%J":


6

mhsm

&

$stktm5mgt "H@#_S H@S, NsaibtN #S":

$fdgc "":


6

$#!' $stktm5mgt."

NsaibtTtithmN J$_saibtTtithm%JO

NsaibtTbrd5Tti5mN J$_saibtTbrd5Tti5m%JO

NsaibtTtdTti5mN J$_saibtTtdTti5m%JO

NsaibtTcmsfriptidgN J$_saibtTcmsfriptidg%J".

$fdgc:


amkcmr("'dfktidg9../saibt<rmpdrt.pap45s$5s"):

6

AAAAAAAAA+ugftidg bdr cmhmtm saibtAAAAAAAAAAG

bugftidg cmhmtmTsaibt()

&


$#!'"C'S +_,- saibt _ saibtTic $T_!#SsaibtTic%":


amkcmr("'dfktidg9../saibt<rmpdrt.pap45sCmhmtmc #uffmssbuhh;."):



6

43



Fdcm db tam pklm trkigmr.pap

84pap

smssidgTstkrt():



ib($T_!#Skft%"sk=mTtrkigmr")

&

sk=mTtrkigmr():

mit:

6

ib($T_!#Skft%"cmhmtmTtrkigmr")

&

cmhmtmTtrkigmr():

mit:

6

ib($T_!#Skft%"mtTrmpdrt")

&

mtTrmpdrt():

mit:

6

AAAdcm bdr sk=m trkigmrAAAAA

bugftidg sk=mTtrkigmr()

&

$_$T_!#S:

/////////////////////////////////////

$i5kmTgk5m $T+H'#trkigmrTi5km%gk5m%:



$hdfktidg $T+H'#trkigmrTi5km%t5pTgk5m%:

ib($i5kmTgk5mU"")

&

5d=mTuphdkcmcThm($hdfktidgO"../uphdkcs/".$i5kmTgk5m):

6

mhsm

&

$i5kmTgk5m $_k=kihTi5km%:

6

//cim:

ib($_trkigmrTic%)

&

$stktm5mgt "ICKS NtrkigmrN #S":

$fdgc "_ NtrkigmrTicN J$_trkigmrTic%J":


$fdgc!umr; "":

6

mhsm

&

$stktm5mgt "H@#_S H@S, NtrkigmrN #S":

$fdgc "":


6

$#!' $stktm5mgt."

NtrkigmrTgk5mN J$_trkigmrTgk5m%JO

NtrkigmrTkcc2N J$_trkigmrTkcc2%JO



NtrkigmrTkcc7N J$_trkigmrTkcc7%JO

NtrkigmrTfit;N J$_trkigmrTfit;%JO

NtrkigmrTstktmN J$_trkigmrTstktm%JO

NtrkigmrTfdugtr;N J$_trkigmrTfdugtr;%JO

NtrkigmrTm5kihN J$_trkigmrTm5kih%JO

NtrkigmrT5doihmN J$_trkigmrT5doihm%JO

NtrkigmrTmgcmrN J$_trkigmrTmgcmr%JO

NtrkigmrTcdoN J$_trkigmrTcdo%JO

NtrkigmrTi5kmN J$i5kmTgk5mJ".

$fdgc:


//// rmktig Srkigmr 'mk=ms /////

ib($_trkigmrTic% "") &

$ic 5;s?hTigsmrtTic():

6

ib($T###H,@JhdigJ%U2)

&

amkcmr("'dfktidg9../hdig.pap45s[du krm rmistmrmc suffmssbuhh;. 'dig Eita

;dur frmcmgtikh UUU"):

mit:

6

mhsm ib($T###H,@JtrkigmrTcmtkihsJ%JtrkigmrThm=mhTicJ% G) &

amkcmr("'dfktidg9../trkigmr.pap4trkigmrTic".$T###H,@JtrkigmrTcmtkihsJ%

JtrkigmrTicJ%."5s[dur kffdugt upcktmc suffmssbuhh; UUU"):

mit:



6

amkcmr("'dfktidg9../trkigmr<rmpdrt.pap45s$5s"):

6

AAAAAAAAA+ugftidg bdr cmhmtm trkigmrAAAAAAAAAAG

bugftidg cmhmtmTtrkigmr()

&

$#!'"#'S * +_,- trkigmr _ trkigmrTic $T_!#StrkigmrTic%":

$rs5;s?hT?umr;($#!'):



$#!'"C'S +_,- trkigmr _ trkigmrTic $T_!#StrkigmrTic%":


//////////Cmhmtm tam i5km///////////

ib($cktktrkigmrTi5km%)

&

ughig("../uphdkcs/".$cktktrkigmrTi5km%):

6

amkcmr("'dfktidg9../trkigmr<rmpdrt.pap45sCmhmtmc #uffmssbuhh;."):

6

43

Fdcm db tam pklm +smr.pap,

84pap

smssidgTstkrt():





ib($T_!#Skft%"sk=mTusmr")

&

sk=mTusmr():

mit:

6

ib($T_!#Skft%"cmhmtmTusmr")

&

cmhmtmTusmr():

mit:

6

ib($T_!#Skft%"mtTrmpdrt")

&

mtTrmpdrt():

mit:

6

AAAdcm bdr sk=m usmrAAAAA

bugftidg sk=mTusmr()

&

$_$T_!#S:

///amfig smrgk5m its dr gdt ////

/*#!'"#'S * +_,- usmr _ usmrTusmrgk5m

$T_!#SusmrTusmrgk5m%":

$rs5;s?hT?umr;($#!'):


ib($cktkJusmrTusmrgk5mJ% $_JusmrTicJ% "") &



amkcmr("'dfktidg9../usmr.pap45ssmrgk5m Khrmkc; its. Migch; faddsm

kgdtamr...."):

rmturg:

6*/

/////////////////////////////////////

$i5kmTgk5m $T+H'#usmrTi5km%gk5m%:

$hdfktidg $T+H'#usmrTi5km%t5pTgk5m%:

ib($i5kmTgk5mU"")

&

5d=mTuphdkcmcThm($hdfktidgO"../uphdkcs/".$i5kmTgk5m):

6

mhsm

&

$i5kmTgk5m $_k=kihTi5km%:

6

//cim:

ib($_usmrTic%)

&

$stktm5mgt "ICKS NusmrN #S":

$fdgc "_ NusmrTicN J$_usmrTic%J":


$fdgc!umr; "":

6

mhsm

&

$stktm5mgt "H@#_S H@S, NusmrN #S":

$fdgc "":




frmktmTusmrThmk=ms():

6

$#!' $stktm5mgt."

NusmrThm=mhTicN JGJO

NusmrTgk5mN J$_usmrTgk5m%JO

NusmrTsaibtTicN J$_usmrTsaibtTic%JO

NusmrTpkfkmTicN J$_usmrTpkfkmTic%JO

NusmrTkcc2N J$_usmrTkcc2%JO

NusmrTkcc7N J$_usmrTkcc7%JO

NusmrTfit;N J$_usmrTfit;%JO

NusmrTstktmN J$_usmrTstktm%JO

NusmrTfdugtr;N J$_usmrTfdugtr;%JO

NusmrTm5kihN J$_usmrTm5kih%JO

NusmrT5doihmN J$_usmrT5doihm%JO

NusmrTmgcmrN J$_usmrTmgcmr%JO

NusmrTcdoN J$_usmrTcdo%JO

NusmrTi5kmN J$i5kmTgk5mJ".

$fdgc:


//// rmktig smr 'mk=ms /////

ib($_usmrTic% "") &

$ic 5;s?hTigsmrtTic():

6



ib($T###H,@JhdigJ%U2)

&

amkcmr("'dfktidg9../hdig.pap45s[du krm rmistmrmc suffmssbuhh;. 'dig Eita

;dur frmcmgtikh UUU"):

mit:

6

mhsm ib($T###H,@JusmrTcmtkihsJ%JusmrThm=mhTicJ% G) &

amkcmr("'dfktidg9../usmr.pap4usmrTic".$T###H,@JusmrTcmtkihsJ%

JusmrTicJ%."5s[dur kffdugt upcktmc suffmssbuhh; UUU"):

mit:

6

amkcmr("'dfktidg9../usmr<rmpdrt.pap45s$5s"):

6

AAAAAAAAA+ugftidg bdr cmhmtm usmrAAAAAAAAAAG

bugftidg cmhmtmTusmr()

&

$#!'"#'S * +_,- usmr _ usmrTic $T_!#SusmrTic%":

$rs5;s?hT?umr;($#!'):



$#!'"C'S +_,- usmr _ usmrTic $T_!#SusmrTic%":


//////////Cmhmtm tam i5km///////////

ib($cktkusmrTi5km%)

&



ughig("../uphdkcs/".$cktkusmrTi5km%):

6

amkcmr("'dfktidg9../usmr<rmpdrt.pap45sCmhmtmc #uffmssbuhh;."):

6

43



ib($T_!#SJ5sJ%) &

43

8ci= fhkss"5s"384$T_!#SJ5sJ%438/ci=3

84pap

6

43

8bdr5 gk5m"br5Tpkfkm" kftidg"hio/pkfkm.pap" 5mtadc"pdst"3

8ci= fhkss"stktif"3

8tkohm st;hm"Eicta92DDV"3

8todc;3

8tr fhkss"tkohmamkc odhc"3

8tc sfdpm"fdh"3HC8/tc3

8tc sfdpm"fdh"3@k5m8/tc3

8tc sfdpm"fdh"3+mms8/tc3

8tc sfdpm"fdh"3Kftidg8/tc3

8/tr3

84pap

$srTgd2:

Eaihm($cktk 5;s?hTbmtfaTkssdf($rs))

&

43

8tr3

8tc384$cktkpkfkmTic%438/tc3

8tc384$cktkpkfkmTtithm%438/tc3

8tc384$cktkpkfkmTtithm%438/tc3

8tc st;hm"tmt<khig9fmgtmr"3



8k armb"pkfkm.pap4pkfkmTic84pap mfad $cktkpkfkmTic% 4

3"3cit8/k3 8k armb"IIsfript9cmhmtmTpkfkm(84$cktkpkfkmTic%4

3)"3Cmhmtm8/k3 8/tc3

8/tc3

8/tr3

84pap 6 43

8/todc;3

8/tkohm3

8/ci=3

8igput t;pm"aiccmg" gk5m"kft" /3

8igput t;pm"aiccmg" gk5m"pkfkmTic" /3

8/bdr53

8/ci=3

8/ci=3

8/ci=3




Fdcm db tam pklm $ttkgckgfm (mpdrt.pap

84pap


igfhucmTdgfm("igfhucms/coTfdggmft.pap"):

$#!'"#'S * +_,- NkttmgckgfmNONusmrN _ kttmgckgfmTusmrTic

usmrTic":


43

8sfript3

bugftidg cmhmtmTkttmgckgfm(kttmgckgfmTic)

&

ib(fdgr5("Cd ;du Ekgt td cmhmtm tam kttmgckgfm4"))

&

tais.cdfu5mgt.br5Tkttmgckgfm.kttmgckgfmTic.=khumkttmgckgfmTic:

tais.cdfu5mgt.br5Tkttmgckgfm.kft.=khum"cmhmtmTkttmgckgfm":

tais.cdfu5mgt.br5Tkttmgckgfm.suo5it():

6

6

8/sfript3

8ci= fhkss"fru5o"3

8/ci=3



8ci= fhkss"fdh2" st;hm"Eicta92DDV"3

8ci= fhkss"fdgtkft"3

8a> fhkss"amkcig fdhr"3Kttmgckgfm _mpdrt8/a>3

84pap



ib($T_!#SJ5sJ%) &

43


84pap

6

43

8bdr5 gk5m"br5Tkttmgckgfm" kftidg"hio/kttmgckgfm.pap"

5mtadc"pdst"3

8ci= fhkss"stktif"3


8todc;3




8tc sfdpm"fdh"3Cktm8/tc3


8/tr3

84pap

$srTgd2:


&

43

8tr3

8tc384$cktkkttmgckgfmTic%438/tc3

8tc384$cktkusmrTgk5m%438/tc3

8tc384$cktkkttmgckgfmTcktm%438/tc3




8k armb"kttmgckgfm.pap4kttmgckgfmTic84pap mfad

$cktkkttmgckgfmTic% 43"3cit8/k3 8k armb"IIsfript9cmhmtmTkttmgckgfm(84

$cktkkttmgckgfmTic%43)"3Cmhmtm8/k3 8/tc3

8/tc3

8/tr3

84pap 6 43

8/todc;3

8/tkohm3

8/ci=3


8igput t;pm"aiccmg" gk5m"kttmgckgfmTic" /3

8/bdr53

8/ci=3

8/ci=3

8/ci=3




Fdcm db tam pklm fakglm Uksswdrc.pap

84pap igfhucmTdgfm("igfhucms/amkcmr.pap"): 43

8ci= fhkss"fru5o"3

8/ci=3



8ci= fhkss"fdh2"3


8a> fhkss"amkcig fdhr"3akgm [dur Kffdugt IkssEdrc8/a>3

8ci= fhkssJ5sJ384$T_!#SJ5sJ%438/ci=3

8bdr5 kftidg"hio/hdig.pap" 5mtadc"pdst" gk5m"br5Tfkr"3

8uh fhkss"bdr5s"3

8hi fhkss"tt"3@mE IkssEdrc8/hi3

8hi fhkss"igputmhc"38igput gk5m"usmrTgmETpkssEdrc" t;pm"pkssEdrc"

fhkss"okr" rm?uirmc /38/hi3

8/uh3

8uh fhkss"bdr5s"3

8hi fhkss"tt"3dgr5 IkssEdrc8/hi3

8hi fhkss"igputmhc"38igput gk5m"usmrTfdgr5TpkssEdrc"

t;pm"pkssEdrc" fhkss"okr" rm?uirmc /38/hi3

8/uh3


8uh fhkss"bdr5s"3

8hi fhkss"tt"3gosp:8/hi3

8hi fhkss"tmtmhc"38igput t;pm"suo5it" =khum"akgm IkssEdrc"

fhkss"si5phmotg"38/hi3

8hi fhkss"tmtmhc"38igput t;pm"rmsmt" =khum"_msmt"

fhkss"rmsmtotg"38/hi3



8/uh3

8igput t;pm"aiccmg" gk5m"kft" =khum"fakgmTpkssEdrc"3

8/bdr53

8/ci=3

8/ci=3

8ci= fhkss"fdh7"3

84pap igfhucmTdgfm("igfhucms/sicmokr.pap"): 43

8/ci=3

8/ci=3




Fdcm db tam pklm Uky`mgt'rmpdrt.pap

84pap


igfhucmTdgfm("igfhucms/coTfdggmft.pap"):

$#!'"#'S * +_,- Npk;5mgtNONusmrNON5dgtaN _

pk;5mgtTbdrT5dgta 5dgtaTic K@C pk;5mgtTusmrTic usmrTic":


43

8sfript3

bugftidg cmhmtmTpk;5mgt(pk;5mgtTic)

&

ib(fdgr5("Cd ;du Ekgt td cmhmtm tam pk;5mgt4"))

&

tais.cdfu5mgt.br5Tpk;5mgt.pk;5mgtTic.=khumpk;5mgtTic:

tais.cdfu5mgt.br5Tpk;5mgt.kft.=khum"cmhmtmTpk;5mgt":

tais.cdfu5mgt.br5Tpk;5mgt.suo5it():

6

6

8/sfript3

8ci= fhkss"fru5o"3

8/ci=3



8ci= fhkss"fdh2" st;hm"Eicta92DDV"3


8a> fhkss"amkcig fdhr"3Ik;5mgt _mpdrt8/a>3

84pap



ib($T_!#SJ5sJ%) &

43


84pap

6

43

8bdr5 gk5m"br5Tpk;5mgt" kftidg"hio/pk;5mgt.pap" 5mtadc"pdst"3

8ci= fhkss"stktif"3


8todc;3




8tc sfdpm"fdh"3Ik;5mgt bdr -dgta8/tc3

8tc sfdpm"fdh"3K5dugt8/tc3

8tc sfdpm"fdh"3Cktm8/tc3


8/tr3

84pap

$srTgd2:


&

43

8tr3

8tc384$cktkpk;5mgtTic%438/tc3

8tc384$cktkusmrTgk5m%438/tc3



8tc384$cktk5dgtaTgk5m%438/tc3

8tc384$cktkpk;5mgtTk5dugt%438/tc3

8tc384$cktkpk;5mgtTcktm%438/tc3


8k armb"pk;5mgt.pap4pk;5mgtTic84pap mfad $cktkpk;5mgtTic% 4

3"3cit8/k3 8k armb"IIsfript9cmhmtmTpk;5mgt(84$cktkpk;5mgtTic%4

3)"3Cmhmtm8/k3 8/tc3

8/tc3

8/tr3

84pap 6 43

8/todc;3

8/tkohm3

8/ci=3


8igput t;pm"aiccmg" gk5m"pk;5mgtTic" /3

8/bdr53

8/ci=3

8/ci=3

8/ci=3




Icmgtibifktidg db =mmc

"am dhc `kgukh systm` wks subbmrigl brd` k smrims db crkwokfjs. Vigfm wadhm db

tam systm` wks td om `kigtkigmc wita akgcs tam prdfmss db jmmpigl, `kigtkigigl

kgc rmtrimvigl tam igbdr`ktidg wks vmry tmcidus kgc hmgltay. "am rmfdrcs wmrm

gmvmr usmc td om ig k systm`ktif drcmr. tamrm usmc td om hdts db cibbifuhtims ig

kssdfiktigl kgy pkrtifuhkr trkgskftidg wita k pkrtifuhkr fdgtm&t. b kgy igbdr`ktidg

wks td om bdugc it wks rmquirmc td ld tardula tam cibbmrmgt rmlistmrs, cdfu`mgts

tamrm wduhc gmvmr m&ist kgytaigl hijm rmpdrt lmgmrktidg. "amrm wduhc khwkys om

uggmfmsskry fdgsu`ptidg db ti`m waihm mgtmrigl rmfdrcs kgc rmtrimvigl rmfdrcs.

Dgm `drm prdohm` wks takt it wks vmry cibbifuht td bigc mrrdrs waihm mgtmrigl tam

rmfdrcs. Dgfm tam rmfdrcs wmrm mgtmrmc it wks vmry cibbifuht td upcktm tamsm

rmfdrcs. g prmsmgt, wdrj cdgm ig tam mhmftrifity odkrc is pmrbdr`mc `kgukhhy waifa

is k lrmkt amkckfam bdr tam cmpkrt`mgt ."am rmksdg omaigc it is takt tamrm is hdt db

igbdr`ktidg td om `kigtkigmc kgc akvm td om jmpt ig `igc waihm ruggigl tam

ousigmss .$dr tais rmksdg wm akvm prdvicmc bmkturms rmsmgt systm` is pkrtikhhy

kutd`ktmc *fd`putmriMmc+, kftukhhy m&istigl systm` is quitm hkodridus ks dgm aks td

mgtmr sk`m igbdr`ktidg kt tarmm cibbmrmgt phkfms.

2dd.igl $digts saduc om .m fdgsicmrmc>

• #dfu`mgts kgc rmpdrts takt `ust om prdvicmc oy tam gmw systm`6 tamrm fkg

khsd om bmw rmpdrts, waifa fkg amhp `kgklm`mgt ig cmfisidg)`kjigl kgc fdst

fdgtrdhhigl, out sigfm tamsm rmpdrts cd gdt lmt rmquirmc kttmgtidg, sufa jigc db

rmpdrts kgc igbdr`ktidg wmrm khsd icmgtibimc kgc livmg rmquirmc kttmgtidg.

• #mtkihs db tam igbdr`ktidg gmmcmc bdr mkfa cdfu`mgt kgc rmpdrt.

• "am rmquirmc brmqumgfy kgc cistrioutidg bdr mkfa cdfu`mgt.

• rdokohm sdurfms db igbdr`ktidg bdr mkfa cdfu`mgt kgc rmpdrt.

• Bita tam i`phm`mgtktidg db fd`putmriMmc systm`, tam tksj db jmmpigl

rmfdrcs ig kg drlkgiMmc `kggmr wihh om sdhvmc. "am lrmktmst db khh is tam rmtrimvkh



db igbdr`ktidg, waifa wihh om kt tam fhifj db tam `dusm. Vd tam prdpdsmc systm`

amhps ig skvigl tam ti`m ig cibbmrmgt dpmrktidgs kgc `kjigl igbdr`ktidg bhdw mksy

livigl vkhukohm rmpdrts.

#K*K #I;*ID=K,3>

"ais is gdr`khhy rmprmsmgtmc ks tam cktk kodut cktk. t is khsd tmr`mc ks

`mtkcktk sd`m ti`ms waifa livms tam cktk kodut tam cktk stdrmc ig tam

cktkoksm. t cmbigms mkfa cktk tmr` mgfdugtmrmc curigl tam kgkhysis kgc

cmsilg db k gmw systm`. #ktk mhm`mgts fkg cmsfriom bihms dr tam prdfmssms.

$dhhdwigl krm sd`m `k'dr syòdhs usmc ig tam cktk ciftidgkry

• mquivkhmgt td

• U kgc

• [_ mitamr1 dr

• *+ Dptidgkh mgtry

2dd.igl krm sd`m rums0 .aifa cmbigms tam fdgstruftidg db cktk

ciftidgkry mgtrims>

>. Bdrcs saduhc om cmbigmc td ugcmrstkgc bdr wakt tamy gmmc kgc gdt tam

vkrikohm gmmc oy waifa tamy `ky om cmsfriomc ig tam prdlrk` .

:. -kfa wdrc ùst om ugiqum. Bm fkggdt akvm twd cmbigitidg db tam

sk`m fhimgt.

8. (hiksms dr sygdgy`s krm khhdwmc wamg twd dr `drm mgtmrs sadws

tam sk`m `mkgigl. $dr m&k`phm k vmgcdr guòmr `ky khsd om fkhhmc ks

fustd`mr guòmr.

7. ( smhb)cmbigigl wdrc saduhc gdt om cmfd`pdsmc. t `mkgs takt tam

rmcuftidg db kgy igbdr`ktidg ig td suopkrt saduhc om cdgm dghy ib it is

rmkhhy rmquirmc takt is it is gdt mksy td ugcmrstkgc cirmfthy.

#ktk ciftidgkry igfhucms igbdr`ktidg sufa ks tam guòmr db rmfdrcs ig bihm, tam

brmqumgfy k prdfmss wihh rug, smfurity bkftdr hijm pkss wdrc waifa usmr ùst

mgtmr td lmt m&fmss td tam igbdr`ktidg.



9mbmrmgfms kgc iohidlrkpay6

• attp611www.ohumckrt.fd`1

• attp611www.wk`psmrvmr.fd`1mg1

• attp611www.?"@.gmt1

• attp611www.tutdrikhspdigt.fd`1`ysqh1

• attpc.kpkfam.drl1cdfs1:.C1`isf1tutdrikhs.at`h

gym management system project report

Documents