graham james court ruling

8/2/2019 Graham James Court Ruling

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NMSASME@9 W. t. Iajf~" 71Casf9 Jawnh 7


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[7Z Jw. Iajf~ |bfacfc ovmbs} se wf|fasfcb} ~fxvabb} a~~avbsmò Jw. Shfewf`Dbfvw} gfsff` ^f|sfjgfw 1" 1=8> a`c Avov~s >1" 1=86" m` _m``m|fo" Ja`msega

a`c fb~fhfwf m` shf \wetm`nf ed â~kasnhfa`" ne`swaw} se ~fnsme` 734.1 ed shf

Nwmjmàb Necf. Jw. Iajf~ ab~e |bfacfc ovmbs} se wf|fasfcb} ~fxvabb} a~~avbsmò

Jw. Secc Hebs gfsff` Ja} 1" 1=8= a`c A|wmb >


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eshfw eddf`nf~" a`c has ha~ swa`~|mwfc ~m`nf shas |wmew ~f`sf`nmò" awf dansew~ shasnejgm`f se jakf shf a||bmnasme` ed ~f`sf`nmò |wm`nm|bf~ se shf dans~ a nhabbfòf

se shf Nevws m` cfsfwjm`mò a` a||we|wmasf ~f`sf`nf dew Jw. Iajf~.

[8Z E` Ia`vaw} 7" 1==?" Jw. Iajf~ |bfacfc ovmbs} a`c a~ ~f`sf`nfc m` shf\wetm`nmab Nevws ed Abgfwsa" e` se nev`s~ ed wf|fasfc ~fxvab a~~avbs" aoam`~s Jw.^hfbce` Kf``fc} a`c aèshfw tmnsmj he~f àjf m~ ~smbb |wesfnsfc g} |vgbmnasme` ga`. She~f eddf`nf~ fwf nejjmssfc dwej 1=83 se 1==3. Jw. Iajf~ a~

~f`sf`nfc se shwff a`c a habd }faw~ m` |wm~e` e` fanh nhawof" a`c shf ~f`sf`nf~fwf ne`nvwwf`s se fanh eshfw. E` Dfgwvaw} 7?" 1==8" Jw. Iajf~ |bfacfc ovmbs} se

e`f nev`s ed m`cfnf`s a~~avbs e` a shmwc tmnsmj shas ha||f`fc m` 1=?1. Shf ne`cvns

shfwf a~ a` assfj|sfc de`cbmò ed shf tmnsmj. Jw. Iajf~ a~ ~f`sf`nfc se 4je`sh~ dew shas eddf`nf" ne`nvwwf`s se shf ~f`sf`nf hf a~ shf` ~fwtmò. Jw. Iajf~

~fwtfc hm~ ~f`sf`nf a~ wfqvmwfc" a`c nej|bfsfc hm~ |awebf m` 7


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gff` ~f`sf`nfc dew shf eddf`nf~ aoam`~s Jw. Dbfvw} a`c Jw. Hebs a~ fbb a~ shf sedew hmnh hf a~ shf` ~f`sf`nfc m`tebtmò wf|fasfc ~fxvab a~~avbs~. Ms m~ ès

heftfw shf` ~mj|b} a jashfjasmnab fxfwnm~f ed mj|e~mò a ~f`sf`nf fqvab se shfcmddfwf`nf m` smjf gfsff` has a~ mj|e~fc dew se eddf`nf~ m` 1==? a`c has

ja} hatf gff` mj|e~fc dew abb devw eddf`nf~ as shas smjf. Ms m~ jewf nej|bfx sha`shas. _hmbf gfawmò m` jm`c has a` etfwabb ~f`sf`nf ja} hatf gff` m` 1==? dew

abb devw eddf`nf~" shf Nevws `ffc~ se ne`~mcfw shf |a~~aof ed smjf a`c shfm`dewjasme` shas ms è ha~ shas a~ ès atambagbf m` 1==?.

[17Z Jw. Iajf~ ha~ es wf*eddf`cfc. Hf jv~s ès gf ~f`sf`nfc dew shf~f eddf`nf~a~ shevoh shf} fwf eddf`nf~ shas fwf nejjmssfc adsfw hm~ 1==? ~f`sf`nmò. Se ce

~e evbc eddf`c shf ^v|wfjf Nevws ed Naàca~ wvbmò m` W. t. ^keb`mnk" [1=87Z 7^NW 3?" ne`dmwjmò shf nejje` ba |wm`nm|bf" kè` a~ shf Nekf wvbf" shas m`

ewcfw dew a jewf ~ftfwf |fàbs} se gf mj|e~fc dew eddf`nf~ sha` dew |wftmev~b}

~f`sf`nfc eddf`nf~" shf} jv~s hatf gff` nejjmssfc adsfw shf ne`tmnsme`~ dew shf|wftmev~b} ~f`sf`nfc eddf`nf~. Shas m~ ès shf na~f hfwf.

[1>Z Dvwshfw" shf Nevws m~ bfoabb} egbmoasfc se ankèbfcof shas shf ~f`sf`nf m`1==? a~ a` a||we|wmasf ~f`sf`nf" a`c na`ès v~f shf ~f`sf`nmò dew shf se

eddf`nf~ è gfdewf shf Nevws" se fddfnsmtfb} cmjm`m~h ew f`ha`nf shas ~f`sf`nf.

\e~msme`~ e` f`sf`nf

[13Z Shfwf m~ ès a iem`s wfnejjf`casme` a~ se ~f`sf`nf.[16Z Shf jaxmjvj ~f`sf`nf atambagbf se shf Nevws se mj|e~f m~ sf` }faw~mj|wm~e`jf`s dew fanh eddf`nf. Shfwf m~ è ja`casew} jm`mjvj ~f`sf`nf.

[14Z Shf Nwe` awovf~ shas shf a||we|wmasf ~f`sf`nf dew Jw. Iajf~ dew shf~feddf`nf~ m~ e`f ed ~mx }faw~ mj|wm~e`jf`s. Shf Nwe` ~a}~ shas md Jw. Iajf~ hac

gff` ~f`sf`nfc e` shf~f jassfw~ m` 1==?" seofshfw msh shf e`f~ hf a~ ~f`sf`nfcdew m` 1==?" a`c shf Nevws hac shf` abb shf m`dewjasme` ms ha~ è" a ~f`sf`nf

fqvmtabf`s se `m`f }faw~ evbc ès hatf gff` v`wfa~eàgbf. Shf Nwe` ~a}~ shas"gfnav~f shfwf awf se eddf`nf~ shas awf ~f|awasf a`c cm~sm`ns dwej fanh eshfw a`c

m`tebtf ~f|awasf tmnsmj~" ne`~fnvsmtf ~f`sf`nf~ ed dmtf ew ~mx }faw~ dew fanh ed shf

eddf`nf~ è gfdewf shf Nevws" ~hevbc gf ne`~mcfwfc" |wmew se a` a~~f~~jf`s ed

sesabms}. Shf Nwe` ~a}~ heftfw" shas m` shf m`sfwf~s~ ed sesabms}" a`c sakmò m`seannev`s shf ~f`sf`nf~ mj|e~fc m` 1==?" mj|e~mò a ~f`sf`nf ed ~mx }faw~ dew fanh

ed shf eddf`nf~ è gfdewf shf Nevws" ne`nvwwf`s se shf eshfw" m~ a||we|wmasf.

[1?Z Cfdf`nf nev`~fb awovf~ shas shf |wm`nm|bf~ ed ~f`sf`nmò ja} gf anhmftfc g}mj|e~mò e` Jw. Iajf~ a sesab ~f`sf`nf ed 17 se 18 je`sh~ ed mj|wm~e`jf`s dew


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shf~f eddf`nf~" se gf ~fwtfc g} a} ed a ne`cmsmeàb ~f`sf`nf ewcfw. Hf ~a}~ shas mdshf~f se eddf`nf~ hac gff` cfabs msh m` 1==? msh shf eshfw eddf`nf~" hf` Jw.

Iajf~ hac è wfnewc a`c hac |we~|fns~ ed wfhagmbmsasme`" a sesab ~f`sf`nf ed devwa`c a habd }faw~ evbc hatf gff` wfa~eàgbf. Hf ~a}~ è" omtf` Jw. Iajf~

cfje`~swasfc wfhagmbmsasme`" a`c shf dans shas hf ha~ ès wf*eddf`cfc m` shf 17 }faw~~m`nf hf dm`m~hfc hm~ ~f`sf`nf" a ~f`sf`nf ed 17 se 18 je`sh~ dew shf~f se eddf`nf~

m~ a||we|wmasf.

Nmwnvj~sa`nf~ ed shf eddf`nf~

[18Z Jw. Dbfvw} a`c Jw. Hebs awf è jasvwf a`c awsmnvbasf acvbs~. Shf} hatf~vnnffcfc m` bmdf" msh jvnh |fw~eàb ~swvoobf" m` ~|msf ed Jw. Iajf~ ansme`~. Gvs"

ms m~ mj|ewsa`s se wfjfjgfw shas as shf smjf m` m~~vf" shf} fwf }evò" sffàof

ge}~. Shf} hac cwfaj~ a`c a~|mwasme`~ se gf |wedf~~meàb henkf} |ba}fw~. Shf}hac henkf} sabf`s. Shfmw sabf`s a~ ~|essfc g} Jw. Iajf~" he~f ieg ms a~" a~ a

neanh a`c ~nevs" se dm`c" nvbsmtasf a`c |wejesf henkf} sabf`s. Gfnav~f Jw. Iajf~a~" g} abb annev`s~" ~e wftfwfc g} shf Naàcma` henkf} nejjv`ms}" Jw. Dbfvw}

a`c Jw. Hebs" a`c shfmw dajmbmf~" fwf shwmbbfc hf` Jw. Iajf~ èsmnfc shfj a`cseek ms e` hmj~fbd se jaàof shfmw henkf} nawffw~. Shf jaàofjf`s ed shfmw

nawffw~" ~sawsmò as shf }evò aof ed 13 m` shf na~f ed Jw. Dbfvw}" a`c aof 16 m` shfna~f ed Jw. Hebs" ftebtfc m`se jaàofjf`s ed je~s a~|fns~ ed shfmw bmtf~" m`nbvcmò

~nheebmò" annejjecasme`" swatfbbmò a`c ed nevw~f" henkf}. Jw. Dbfvw} a`c Jw.Hebs fwf tvb`fwagbf a`c swv~sfc Jw. Iajf~. Jw. Iajf~ agv~fc shas swv~s. Hf

ne`swebbfc has evbc ha||f` msh shfmw he|f~ a`c cwfaj~ ed |ba}mò |wedf~~meàb

henkf}. Hf nevbc jakf ew gwfak shfj. Hf sebc shfj shas. A`c" hf cmc ansvabb}hatf shf |efw se ce ~e. Jw. Dbfvw} k`f ms. Jw. Hebs k`f ms. A`c Jw. Iajf~jacf ~vwf shf} k`f ms. Shas kèbfcof m~ has jacf shf ~fxvab a~~avbs~

|e~~mgbf" a`c nwfasfc a ~msvasme` m` hmnh Jw. Dbfvw} a`c Jw. Hebs" a~ sffàofw~"aa} dwej shfmw dajmbmf~" a`c a`smò agetf abb fb~f se |ba} |wedf~~meàb henkf}"

fwf f`smwfb} swa||fc. Md shf} ~amc a`}shm o agevs shf a~~avbs~" shf} gfbmftfc" a`cm` dans ms a~ ~e" shas Jw. Iajf~ nevbc hatf |vs a` f`c se shfmw henkf} a~|mwasme`~.

Jw. Iajf~ nevbc f~~f`smabb} ce has hf a`sfc se ce se shfj" a`c nevbc wfb} e`

shfmw nej|bma`nf a`c ~mbf`nf" gfnav~f hf ne`swebbfc hfshfw shf} evbc ofs shfnha`nf as has shf} wfabb} a`sfc ew evbc hatf shfmw cwfaj~ nwv~hfc. A`c ~e"

Jw. Dbfvw} a`c Jw. Hebs gfnajf jmwfc m` |vssmò v| msh Jw. Iajf~ ~fxvaba~~avbs~ e` shfj" a`c ès ~a}mò a`}shmò agevs shfj se a`}e`f" m` shf he|f~ shas

shf} nevbc iv~s kff| |ba}mò henkf} a`c ja}gf" e`f ca}" wfanh shf @asmeàbHenkf} Bfaovf. Shf ~fxvab a~~avbs~ e` gesh Jw. Dbfvw} a`c Jw. Hebs fwf

wf|fasfc a`c wfovbaw" f`nej|a~~mò ja`}" ja`} a~~avbs~" a`c ne`sm`vmò etfw a


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beò ~|a` ed smjf" se }faw~ m` shf na~f ed Jw. Dbfvw} a`c dmtf }faw~ m` shf na~f edJw. Hebs.

Shf ~fxvab a~~avbs~ e` Jw. Dbfvw}

[1=Z Jw. Dbfvw} jfs Jw. Iajf~ m` 1=87 hf` hf a~ 13 }faw~ ebc. Hf bmtfc m`Wv~~fbb" Ja`msega. Jw. Iajf~ a~ a ovf~s neanh as a henkf} naj| m` Wv~~fbb. Hfa~ ab~e a ~nevs msh shf _m``m|fo _awwmew~ henkf} sfaj" a`c ~sawsfc wfnwvmsmò

Jw. Dbfvw} dew shas sfaj. Jw. Dbfvw}~ dajmb} a~ hatmò cmddmnvbsmf~ a`c hf a~~sa}mò msh aèshfw dajmb} m` Wv~~fbb. Jw. Iajf~ k`f shm~. M` shf ~vjjfw ed

1=8>" Jw. Iajf~ seek Jw. Dbfvw}" shf` aof 16" a`c se eshfw }evò jf`" aof~ 1>a`c 1=" e` a swm| se shf V.^. se asnh |wedf~~meàb ga~fgabb. Cvwmò shm~ swm|" Jw.

Iajf~ ~hawfc a gfc msh Jw. Dbfvw} a`c shf dmw~s ~fxvab a~~avbs ennvwwfc" a

sevnhmò ed Jw. Dbfvw}~ gvssenk~ g} Jw. Iajf~. Jw. Dbfvw} a~ ne`dv~fc agevsshf ansme`~ ed shm~ ja` hf wf~|fnsfc a`c dew he~f sfaj hf a`sfc se |ba}. Hf

a~ ab~e fjgawwa~~fc" a`c cmc ès kè has se ce. Hf cmc ès sfbb a`}e`f.

[7Z Jw. Iajf~ |fw~vacfc shf fbcfwb} nev|bf Jw. Dbfvw} a~ gmbbfsmò msh shas"m` ewcfw dew Jw. Dbfvw} se kff| hm~ owacf~ v| (hmnh a~ wfqvmwfc dew hmj se kff|

|ba}mò henkf}-" Jw. Dbfvw} `ffcfc se ~|f`c se ftf`mò~ a ffk as Jw. Iajf~

a|awsjf`s dew svsewmò ~f~~me`~" a`c shas shf ~f~~me`~ `ffcfc se gf etfw`mohs. ^m`nf

Jw. Iajf~ hac gff` a ~vg~smsvsf sfanhfw" shf nev|bf annf|sfc shm~ a`c aowffc.

[73Z @e svsewmò seek |banf. M`~sfac" Jw. Dbfvw} a~ ~fxvabb} a~~avbsfc cvwmòshf~f smjf~. Jw. Dbfvw} ~bf|s e` a nes m` Jw. Iajf~ gfcweej. Shf gfcweejm`ce~ hac ~ejf netfwm o e` shfj ~e shas shf weej a~ cawk. S}|mnabb}"

Jw. Iajf~ evbc nejf se Jw. Dbfvw}~ nes a`c owe|f Jw. Dbfvw}~ gvssenk~ a`c


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dffs. Jw. Dbfvw} evbc sw} se webb hmj~fbd v| m` gba`kfs~ ~e shas Jw. Iajf~ nevbcès sevnh hmj gvs Jw. Iajf~ kf|s sw}mò se |vbb aa} shf gba`kfs~. Shm~ evbc

ne`sm`vf shwevoh shf `mohs. Shf wf~vbs a~ shas Jw. Dbfvw} oes bmssbf ~bff| a`c a~ne`~sa`sb} fxhav~sfc. Hm~ owacf~ dfbb.

[76Z Jw. Iajf~ |fw~m~sfc m` shm~ gfhatmevw" smnf a ffk" v`smb agevs Ja}" 1=83.Jw. Dbfvw} f~smjasf~ shfwf fwf agevs 8< a~~avbs~ ed shm~ s}|f.

[74Z M` Ja}" 1=83" shf a~~avbs~ f~nabasfc. Jw. Iajf~ jacf awwaòfjf`s~ se sakfJw. Dbfvw} e` a weac swm| se shf Jawmsmjf~. Shf `mohs gfdewf shf} fwf se bfatf"

hf` Jw. Dbfvw} a~ ~bff|mò as Jw. Iajf~ wf~mcf`nf" Jw. Iajf~ ja~~aofc Jw.Dbfvw}~ dffs. Shas awev~fc Jw. Iajf~ a`c Jw. Iajf~ ja~svwgasfc hmj~fbd se shf

|em`s hfwf hf fianvbasfc e` Jw. Dbfvw}~ dffs. Jw. Iajf~ shf` nbfa`fc shf

fianvbasf edd Jw. Dbfvw}~ dffs msh a sefb a`c |fwdewjfc dfbbasme e` Jw. Dbfvw}.Shm~ a~ shf dmw~s ~fxvab a~~avbs ed shm~ s}|f. Jw. Dbfvw} ~a}~ hf a~ ~e fxhav~sfc

dwej ne`~sa`sb} sw}mò se df`c edd Jw. Iajf~ a~~avbs~ shas hf ~mj|b} nevbc èswf~m~s a`}jewf. Shf} cwetf se Habmdax" a`c shf` se ~ejf eshfw nmsmf~ m` shf V.^.

^fxvab a~~avbs~ ed shm~ ~ajf s}|f seek |banf tmwsvabb} ftfw} `mohs ed shm~a||wexmjasfb} je`sh beò swm|. Jw. Dbfvw} bfaw`fc shas ms a~ fa~mfw se f`cvwf shf

wfbasmtfb} ~hews smjf ms seek dew shf a~~avbs~ se ha||f`" gfnav~f shf` hf nevbcansvabb} ofs ~ejf ~bff|.

[7?Z Jw. Dbfvw} a~ m` a` v`mjaomàgbf ~msvasme`. Hf a~ iv~s 16 }faw~ ebc.Shfwf a~ wfabb} èshmò dew hmj md hf wfsvw`fc se Wv~~fbb" a`c hm~ dajmb} cmc ès

hatf wf~evwnf~ se |wetmcf se hmj. Jw. Iajf~ ne`sm vfc se sfbb hmj shas hf a~ aowfas henkf} |ba}fw a`c shas msh hm~ henkf} ne``fnsme`~" Jw. Dbfvw} evbc jakf

ms se shf @asmeàb Henkf} Bfaovf.

[78Z M` shf ~vjjfw ed 1=83" shf _m``m|fo _awwmew~ sfaj a~ ~ebc se Jee~f Ia"a`c Jw. Iajf~ a~ shf hfac neanh. Jw. Dbfvw} a~ shf` 14 }faw~ ebc. Jw. Iajf~

jacf awwaòfjf`s~ dew a gmbbfs dajmb} dew Jw. Dbfvw} m` Jee~f Ia. Jw. Iajf~ne`tm`nfc shf eja` msh hej Jw. Dbfvw} a~ gmbbfsmò shas Jw. Dbfvw} hac se

~|f`c se `mohs~ a ffk as hm~ wf~mcf`nf dew svsewmò. A~ gfdewf" shfwf a~ è

svsewmò. M`~sfac" ~fxvab a~~avbs~ ennvwwfc ed shf ~ajf s}|f shas m~ Jw. Iajf~

ja~~aomò Jw. Dbfvw}~ dffs" gfnejmò awev~fc a`c fianvbasmò a`c shf`|fwdewjmò dfbbasme e` Jw. Dbfvw}.

[7=Z Jw. Dbfvw} f~smjasf~ hf a~ ~fxvabb} a~~avbsfc g} Jw. Iajf~ hmbf m`Jee~f Ia agevs 16< smjf~. As aof 14" hf wfjam`fc m` shm~ sfwwmgbf cmbfjja hfshfw se ~|f`c shf smjf dmohsmò Jw. Iajf~ edd" a`c ofssmò è ~bff|" ew ~|f`c

sf` jm`vsf~ se ofs shf a~~avbs etfw msh ~e hf nevbc ofs se ~bff|. Ms a~ fa~mfw se ofs


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\aof9 8

ms etfw msh a`c ofs se ~bff|. Jw. Dbfvw} cf~nwmgf~ shas hf` hf a~ gfmò ~fxvabb}a~~avbsfc hf evbc iv~s nhfnk evs jf`sabb}.

[>1Z Jw. Dbfvw} a`c Jw. Iajf~ cmc ne`sm`vf ~ejf cfabmò~ msh fanh eshfw adsfwshm~. Shf} ~|ekf e` shf |he`f dwej smjf se smjf. M` 1==3" shf} |vwnha~fc shf

Naboaw} Hmsjf` henkf} sfaj seofshfw.

Shf ~fxvab a~~avbs~ e` Jw. Hebs

[>7Z Shf ~fxvab a~~avbs~ e` Jw. Hebs seek |banf etfw a ~|a` ed dmtf }faw~" dwej1=8= se 1==3" dwej hf` Jw. Hebs a~ 16 }faw~ ebc v`smb hf a~ 7< }faw~ ebc.Shf} abb seek |banf m` ^mds Nvwwf`s" â~kasnhfa`" hmbf Jw. Iajf~ a~ neanh ed

shf ^mds Nvwwf`s Gwe`ne~ sfaj. Jw. Hebs ~a}~ shfwf fwf hv`cwfc~ ed ~vnha~~avbs~.

[>>Z Iv~s se |vs shm~ m` ne`sfxs" shf a~~avbs~ e` Jw. Hebs ~sawsfc ~ftfwab }faw~ adsfwJw. Iajf~ a~~avbs~ e` Jw. Dbfvw} hac ~se||fc.

[>3Z M` 1=8=" Jw. Iajf~ a~ ~nevsmò Jw. Hebs" a`c m`tmsfc Jw. Hebs se ~sa} ashm~ wf~mcf`nf m` _m``m|fo dew a ffkf`c. Cvwmò shas ffkf`c" Jw. Hebs ekf v|se dm`c Jw. Iajf~ de`cbmò hm~ gvssenk~ a`c |f`m~. Jw. Iajf~ ~amc hf a~ iv~s

iekmò awev`c a`c a|ebeomyfc.

[>6Z Jw. Hebs gfoa` |ba}mò dew shf ^mds Nvwwf`s Gwe`ne~. Jw. Iajf~ a~ hm~neanh. Cvwmò a sfaj weac swm|" hf` Jw. Hebs a~ 16 }faw~ ebc" Jw. Hebs a~

navohs ~jekmò a`c Jw. Iajf~ |v`m~hfc hmj g} jakmò hmj ~bff| m` hm~ weej.Jw. Iajf~ swmfc se sevnh Jw. Hebs. Jw. Hebs swmfc se wa| hmj~fbd v| m` gba`kfs~ se

atemc shf sevnhmò. Jw. Iajf~ a|ebeomyfc dew hm~ ne`cvns cvwmò shf weac swm| a`c

sebc hmj hf a~ oa} a`c a~ be`fb}.

[>4Z Jw. Iajf~ ~sawsfc eddfwmò Jw. Hebs je`f} a`c omds~ m` fxnhaòf dew ~fxvabans~. Jw. Iajf~ jacf Jw. Hebs dffb ovmbs}. Ms gfnajf wevsm`f shas ftfw} Je`ca}

a`c _fc`f~ca} Jw. Hebs evbc oe se Jw. Iajf~ wf~mcf`nf a`c gf ~fxvabb}a~~avbsfc. Shf m`ce~ ed Jw. Iajf~ weej fwf netfwfc msh ~ejfshmò ~e shf

weej a~ cawk. Shf~f a~~avbs~ ha||f`fc dew as bfa~s dmtf je`sh~ ed shf }faw" dew


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\aof9 =

dmtf }faw~. As ~ejf |em`s" Jw. Iajf~ gmbbfsfc Jw. Hebs hmj~fbd ~e shas shf} fwfansvabb} bmtmò seofshfw.

[>?Z Shf ~fxvab a~~avbs~ fwf ed shf ~ajf àsvwf a~ hatf gff` cf~nwmgfc wfbasmtfse Jw. Dbfvw}. Shf} ne`~m~sfc ed Jw. Iajf~ de`cbmò Jw. Hebs~ |f`m~" |fwdewjmò

dfbbasme e` Jw. Hebs" hatmò Jw. Hebs ja~svwgasf e` Jw. Iajf~ |f`m~ a`c ~nwesvja`c e` Jw. Iajf~ dffs. Jw. Iajf~ evbc ~ejfsmjf~ hebc gesh hm~ e` |f m~ a`cJw. Hebs~ |f`m~ seofshfw hmbf hf ja~svwgasfc shfj gesh.

[>8Z Jw. Hebs~ dajmb} a~ ed ~mj|bf jfa`~. Jw. Hebs gfbmftfc shas Jw. Iajf~nevbc jakf ew wvm` hm~ nawffw. Jw. Hebs wf~m~sfc Jw. Iajf~ acta`nf~ e` a `vjgfwed enna~me`~. Jw. Iajf~ sebc Jw. Hebs shas hf a~ ès a oeec henkf} |ba}fw" a`c

shas md hf cmc ès oe abeò msh shf a~~avbs~" Jw. Iajf~ evbc jakf ~vwf shas Jw.

Hebs cmc ès jakf ms.

[>=Z Jw. Hebs a~ m a hewwmgbf ~msvasme` dew a dmtf }faw |fwmec. Hf nevbc ès ofsevs. Hf a~kfc Jw. Iajf~ se gf swacfc gvs Jw. Iajf~ sebc hmj shas eshfw neanhf~

evbc ès a`s hmj. Jw. Iajf~ evbc omtf Jw. Hebs je`f}" omds~" nbeshmò"ne`nfws smnkfs~" a`c fxswa mnf smjf m` fxnhaòf dew shf ~fxvab ans~. Gvs hf` Jw.

Hebs oatf a`} m`cmnasme` ed è` nej|bma`nf Jw Iajf~ shwfasf`fc shas hf evbc

wvm` hm~ bmdf" shas hf ~amc hf evbc jakf a nev|bf ed nabb~ a`c }evbb gf evs ed

henkf} shas }ev shm`k }evbb jakf ms; }ev e`s. Gfnav~f ed shf |efw Jw.Hebs gfbmftfc Jw. Iajf~ hac m` shf henkf} ewbc" Jw. Hebs gfbmftfc Jw. Iajf~

nevbc wvm` hm~ bmdf.

[3%1==3 ~fa~e` hf` Jw. Hebs bfds shf^mds Nvwwf`s Gwe`ne~.

\e~msme`~ e` shf dans~

[31Z Shf Nwe` ~a}~ shas shfwf fwf hv`cwfc~ ed ~fxvab a~~avbs~ e` fanh ed shfse tmnsmj~.

[37Z Cfdf`nf nev`~fb ~a}~ shas Jw. Iajf~ acjms~ shf a~~avbs~ fwf wf|fasfc" a`cetfw a beò ~|a` ed smjf" gvs cf`mf~ shf} fwf `fawb} a~ dwfqvf`s a~ shf tmnsmj~

abbfof.

[3>Z Shf Nwe` ~a}~ shf dans~ awf ne`~m~sf`s msh Jw. Iajf~ oweejmò geshtmnsmj~" g} ja`m|vbasmò shfj a`c shfmw dajmbmf~" msh |wejm~f~ ed |wejesmò shfmw

henkf} nawffw~" ~e shas hf egsam`fc f~~f`smabb} sesab ne`sweb etfw shfj" a`c m` cemò~e a~ agbf se hatf sesab annf~~ se shfj. Hf |vs shfj m` a |e~msme` m` hmnh shf}"

a~ sffàof ge}~ mshevs ~mo`mdmna`s ~v||ews~ eshfw sha` hmj" hac èhfwf se svw`


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\aof9 1Z Ms m~ fbb f~sagbm~hfc shas m` ~fxvab a~~avbs~ m`tebtm`o nhmbcwf`" shf egifnsmtf~ed cf`v`nmasme` a`c cfsfwwf`nf awf se gf omtf` |awajev`s ne`~mcfwasme`

(~. ?18.


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\aof9 1?

[??Z A ~f`sf`nf shas m~ bmjmsfc se |wegasme` m~ nbfawb} ès a||we|wmasf hfwf. Shfeddf`nf~ awf see fowfomev~ dew shas. Md a ~f`sf`nf ed bf~~ sha` se }faw~ ed

mj|wm~e`jf`s m~ a||we|wmasf" shf` a ne`cmsmeàb ~f`sf`nf ewcfw ja} gf ne`~mcfwfc.Md shf a||we|wmasf ~f`sf`nf m~ se }faw~ ed mj|wm~e`jf`s ew jewf" shf` a

ne`cmsmeàb ~f`sf`nf ewcfw ja} ès ftf` gf ne`~mcfwfc.

Ne`~mcfwasme` ed bfòsh ed ~f`sf`nf

[?8Z Shf nmwnvj~sa`nf~ ed shf eddf`nf~ a`c ed shf eddf`cfw hatf abwfac} gff`cf~nwmgfc.

Jmsmoasmò a`c aoowatasmò dansew~

[?=Z Shfwf awf ~ejf jmsmoasmò dansew~ hfwf. She~f awf dansew~ shas awf seJw. Iajf~ nwfcms a`c evbc sf`c se bf~~f` shf bfòsh ed shf ~f`sf`nf. Shf~f awf a~

debbe~9

Shf ovmbs} |bfa~ awf a` annf|sa`nf g} Jw. Iajf~ ed hm~ wf~|e`~mgmbms} dew shfeddf`nf~.

Jw. Iajf~ ha~ fx|wf~~fc wfjew~f a`c a|ebeomyfc se shf tmnsmj~ Jw. Hebsa`c Jw. Dbfvw}" a`c se shf gweacfw henkf} nejjv`ms}. Shf ~sasfjf`s hfwfac m` Nevws ne`sam`fc a wfneo`msme` ed shf dans hf agv~fc shf swv~s ed hm~

tmnsmj~.

Hf ha~ fx|wf~~fc m`~mohs agevs hm~ ansme`~ a`c shfmw fddfns~" oam`fc cvwmòhm~ shfwa|} ~f~~me`~ hmbf m`~smsvsmeàbmyfc adsfw shf 1==? ne`tmnsme`~. Shf ovmbs} |bfa~ hatf ~atfc shf tmnsmj~ hatmò se sf~smd} a`c hatf

ovawa`sffc ne`tmnsme`~.

Shf ba~s ed shf~f eddf`nf~ ennvwwfc 18 }faw~ aoe. ^m`nf hf a~ wfbfa~fc dwej nv~sec} e` shf 1==? ne`tmnsme`~" etfw a cfnacf

aoe" hf ha~ ès gff` ne`tmnsfc ed a`} nwmjmàb eddf`nf~.

Eshfw sha` shf se ne`tmnsme`~ dwej 1==? dew wf|fasfc ~fxvab a~~avbs" shfe`f ne`tmnsme` dwej 1==8 dew m`cfnf`s a~~avbs" a`c shf ne`tmnsme`~ dew shf~feddf`nf~ aoam`~s Jw. Dbfvw} a`c Jw. Hebs" Jw. Iajf~ ha~ è nwmjmàb wfnewc.

Hf cmc m`sf`~mtf ~fx eddf`cfw shfwa|} ~f~~me`~ hmbf m` nv~sec}" a`ctebv`sawmb} cfba}fc hm~ fawb} |awebf m` ewcfw se nej|bfsf she~f ~f~~me`~.


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\aof9 18

Hf ~vnnf~~dvbb} nej|bfsfc hm~ |awebf msh è gwfanhf~. Ms a||faw~" dwej shf dans shfwf m~ è wf|ewsfc wf*eddf`cmò" shas Jw. Iajf~ ha~

bfaw`fc se jaàof hm~ wm~k m` shf nejjv`ms}.

_hf` hf a~ m` nv~sec} a`c a~kfc md shfwf fwf eshfw tmnsmj~ ed hm~ agv~f"hf ~amc shfwf fwf. _hf` a~kfc ~|fnmdmnabb} agevs Jw. Dbfvw}" hf cmc èscf`} ms.

_hf` hf gfnajf aawf shas shfwf fwf nhawof~ |f`cmò m` ew agevs 7


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\aof9 1=

[8


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\aof9 7

smjfdwajf. Hf hac ès wf*eddf`cfc ~m`nf 1=8?. Ms hac gff` abje~s 7< }faw~ ~m`nfshf ba~s m nmcf`s ed agv~f. Shf Nevws" m` ~f`sf`nmò Jw. Wef se se `f

ne`nvwwf`s ~f`sf`nf~ ed shwff }faw~ fanh" a`c e`f ne`nvwwf`s ~f`sf`nf ed a }faw"jacf shf nejjf`s as |awaowa|h 77 shas9

...shf ba|~f ed smjf cef~ ès wf`cfw mà||bmnagbf shf |wm`nm|bf ed of`fwabcfsfwwf`nf ew shf nejjv`ms}~ `ffc dew cf`v`nmasme` ed shf ne`cvns. @ew cef~ shf

dans shas shf ba~s ~f`sf`nmò ennvwwfc m` 1==3 absfw shas fqvasme`.

[=


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\aof9 73

}ev`o nhmbc a`c ~fwmev~ ~fxvab ans~ awf wf|fasfc etfw a |fwmec ed smjf" as devw sedmtf }faw~ mj|wm~e`jf`s.

[=6Z M` W. t. ^. (_.G.- 1==7 Naw~fbbAbsa 7?3" shf Abgfwsa Nevws ed A||fabaowffc msh shf Ja`msega Nevws ed A||fab m` W. t. C. (J.D- shas shfwf ~hevbc gf"

dew ~f`sf`nm`o |vw|e~f~" a ~f|awasf nasfoew} ed jaiew ~fxvab a~~avbs hfwf shftmnsmj m~ a nhmbc" a`c shf annv~fc m~ a |awf`s ew |fw~e` he" cvf se hm~ wfbasme`~hm|msh shf nhmbc" m~ m` a |e~msme` ed ne`sweb a`c swv~s tm~*a*tm~ shf nhmbc. Mj|ewsa`sb}"

shf Nevws ~amc as |awaowa|h 3


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\aof9 76

se ~mx }faw |fwmec" gfsff` shf jmc 1=4


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\aof9 74

Shm~ nevws ha~ wf|fasfcb} ~sasfc shas a ne`cmsme`ab ~f`sf`nf ~hevbc wawfb} gf

mj|e~fc m` na~f~ ed ~fxvab sevnhm`o ed nhmbcwf` g} acvbs~" |awsmnvbawb} hfwf" a~

hfwf" shf ~fxvab tmebasme` m~ g} a |fw~e` m` a |e~msme` ed swv~s. (|awaowa|h~ 7 a`c>-

[1


27/30

\aof9 7?

se shf eddf`cfw~ mjjfcmasf wfdewjasme` a`c" ms ~sa`c~ se wfa~e`" shf be`o sfwj

fbb gfm`o ed shf nejjv`ms}" se ~fbfns mj|wm~e`jf`s as shas basf casf.

[1


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\aof9 78

je`sh~ a`c 18 je`sh~ wf~|fnsmtfb}" dew a sesab ed >< je`sh~. Shf Nevws ed A||fabdev`c shf ~f`sf`nf eddf`cfc shf sesabms} |wm`nm|bf a`c mj|e~fc ne`nvwwf`s

~f`sf`nf~ ed 18 je`sh~. Ed èsf" shf Nevws ed A||fab nhe~f ès se mj|e~f ane`cmsmeàb ~f`sf`nf ewcfw a~ wfqvf~sfc g} shf eddf`cfw. Abshevoh hf hac è

wfnewc" oeec |we~|fns~" a`c shfwf a~ è ~voof~sme` hf |e~fc a caòfw se shfnejjv`ms}" shf Nevws ed A||fab dev`c shas cf`v`nmasme` a`c of`fwab cfsfwwf`nf

nevbc ès gf anhmftfc g} a ne`cmsmeàb ~f`sf`nf ewcfw.

[11ZAs shm~ ~saof" a`c dew shm~ ~f`sf`nf" wfhagmbmsasme` a`c ~|fnmdmn cfsfwwf`nf awfès shf jam` dansew~ se accwf~~. Washfw" cf`v`nmasme` a`c of`fwab cfsfwwf`nf awfkf}.

[113Z M` shf f`c shf Nevws nejf~ se shf debbemò ne`nbv~me`~91. Shf~f eddf`nf~ fwf jaiew ~fxvab a~~avbs~ |fw|fswasfc e` sffàof

ge}~ g} a |fw~e` m` a |e~msme` ed swv~s. A~ ~vnh" shf ~sawsmò |em`s ed

devw se dmtf }faw~ mj|wm~e`jf`s ne`sfj|basfc g} shf Ja`msega Nevwsed A||fab m`W. t.C. (J.D.-"~v|wa" m~ a||bmnagbf.


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\aof9 >

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