grade 3 | unit 1 assessment - benchmark universe

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1 continued ©2014 Benchmark Education Company, LLC • Benchmark Literacy Unit Assessments • Grade 3 Grade 3 | Unit 1 Assessment Name ________________________________________ Date ___________ 1. Look at the title of the passage and take a quick look at the first paragraph. What questions do you have? Write two questions you have that will help you understand the passage. Now read the passage and answer questions 2–8. Anton van Leeuwenhoek, Not the Father of the Microscope 1 A whole world of tiny creatures is all around us. But we can’t see them with only our eyes. Anton van Leeuwenhoek was one of the first people to learn about this world. Through his work, he also changed the future of medicine. 2 Anton was born in the Netherlands in 1632. His father was a basket maker. He died when Anton was only five. Anton worked from an early age but got little schooling. He went to work for a cloth dealer when he was sixteen. Later, he bought and sold cloth himself. He also became a local leader. Unlike most scientists today, Anton did not go to college. 3 Although Anton was not trained, he loved to study science. Many people call him the father of the microscope. But this is not really correct. He did not invent it. He probably saw plans for a simple one in a book. Informational Text • Biography

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©2014 Benchmark Education Company, LLC • Benchmark Literacy Unit Assessments • Grade 3

Grade 3 | Unit 1 Assessment

Name ________________________________________ Date ___________

1. Look at the title of the passage and take a quick look at the first paragraph. What questions do you have? Write two questions you have that will help you understand the passage.

Now read the passage and answer questions 2–8.

Anton van Leeuwenhoek, Not the Father of the Microscope

1 A whole world of tiny creatures is all around us. But we can’t see them with only our eyes. Anton van Leeuwenhoek was one of the first people to learn about this world. Through his work, he also changed the future of medicine.

2 Anton was born in the Netherlands in 1632. His father was a basket maker. He died when Anton was only five. Anton worked from an early age but got little schooling. He went to work for a cloth dealer when he was sixteen. Later, he bought and sold cloth himself. He also became a local leader. Unlike most scientists today, Anton did not go to college.

3 Although Anton was not trained, he loved to study science. Many people call him the father of the microscope. But this is not really correct. He did not invent it. He probably saw plans for a simple one in a book.

Informational Text • Biography

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Unit 1 Assessment • Biography (continued)

Grade 3 • Benchmark Literacy Unit Assessments • ©2014 Benchmark Education Company, LLC

4 In about 1660, van Leeuwenhoek began to make a new kind of lens. He used the new lens to build his own microscopes. These lenses magnified tiny things 200 times their real size. His microscopes were more powerful than earlier models. And they led to many great discoveries.

5 One day, Anton saw some tiny creatures through his lens. He claimed he could see one-celled animals. At first, many people did not believe him. They said these tiny animals were not real. Even so, Anton didn’t give up. He said, “I’ve taken no notice of those who have said, ‘Why take so much trouble and what good is it?’”

6 Later, other scientists realized that van Leeuwenhoek was right. He had found living things that no one knew about.

7 Van Leeuwenhoek later made an even bigger discovery. He found bacteria. These germs can make people sick. They can cause many diseases. Knowing about these germs helped doctors learn to treat sick people. Anton’s work improved the lives of countless people.

8 Van Leeuwenhoek died in 1723. But the discoveries he made live on long after his death.

9 Anton once said, “A man has always to be busy with his thoughts if anything is to be accomplished.” We are lucky he stayed busy thinking. It helped him find the hidden world just under his nose.

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Unit 1 Assessment • Biography (continued)

©2014 Benchmark Education Company, LLC • Benchmark Literacy Unit Assessments • Grade 3

2. Which sentence states the main idea of paragraph 2?

A His father was a basket maker.

B Anton worked from an early age but got little schooling.

C He went to work for a cloth dealer when he was sixteen.

D Unlike most scientists today, Anton did not go to college.

3. How can you tell that this is a biography?

A It tells about events that did not happen.

B It is narrated by the main character.

C It uses quotations from the person it is about.

D It includes the names of real places.

4. The Latin word magnus means “great” or “large.” What is the meaning of the word magnified in paragraph 4?

A made bigger

B saw through

C divided into pieces

D made smaller

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Unit 1 Assessment • Biography (continued)

Grade 3 • Benchmark Literacy Unit Assessments • ©2014 Benchmark Education Company, LLC

5. This question has two parts. Answer Part A first. Then answer part B.

Part A What is this whole passage mostly about?

A why Anton van Leeuwenhoek is called the father of the microscope

B how Anton van Leeuwenhoek made the Netherlands proud of one of its citizens

C what kinds of work Anton van Leeuwenhoek did when he was young

D how Anton van Leeuwenhoek used a microscope to help people learn about germs

Part B Which sentences from the passage support the answer to Part A?

A Anton was born in the Netherlands in 1632. His father was a basket maker. He died when Anton was only five.

B He did not invent it. Van Leeuwenhoek probably saw plans for a simple one in a book.

C One day, Anton saw some tiny creatures through his lens. He claimed he could see one-celled animals.

D Van Leeuwenhoek later made an even bigger discovery. He found bacteria.

6. What sentence from the passage shows that Anton van Leeuwenhoek did not care what others thought of his work?

A Unlike most scientists today, Anton did not go to college.

B “I’ve taken no notice of those who have said, ‘Why take so much trouble and what good is it?’”

C He had found living things that no one knew about.

D “A man has always to be busy with his thoughts if anything is to be accomplished.”

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Unit 1 Assessment • Biography (continued)

©2014 Benchmark Education Company, LLC • Benchmark Literacy Unit Assessments • Grade 3

7. Which detail from the passage best explains the meaning of the title?

A Many people call him the father of the microscope. But this is not really correct.

B He used the new lens to build his own microscopes.

C And they led to many great discoveries.

D One day, Anton saw some tiny creatures through his lens.

8. Which sentence from the passage best supports the idea that finding bacteria was van Leeuwenhoek’s most important work?

A One day, Anton saw some tiny creatures through his lens.

B He claimed he could see one-celled animals.

C These germs can make people sick.

D Anton’s work improved the lives of countless people.

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Unit 1 Assessment • Biography (continued)

Grade 3 • Benchmark Literacy Unit Assessments • ©2014 Benchmark Education Company, LLC

9. Look at the title of the passage and take a quick look at the first paragraph. What questions do you have? Write two questions you have that will help you understand the passage.

Now read the passage and answer questions 10–16.

Louis Pasteur1 Did you ever taste sour milk? Long ago, milk turned sour a

lot faster than it does now. That’s partly because most milk is pasteurized today. First it is heated. Then it is cooled. This process kills bacteria. Those are tiny germs in the milk. Those germs are what make milk go bad. The process is named for the person who invented it. That was Louis Pasteur.

2 This French scientist made many other great discoveries, too. In the 1800s, some people used silkworms to produce silk. Many silkworms in France were dying. Pasteur figured out what was making them die. He was able to save the French silk industry. He also used what he learned about germs to understand other diseases.

3 Pasteur wanted to know how diseases spread from one farm animal to another. He did many experiments. He spread germs from one sheep to another. This helped him figure out diseases. He did this with chickens, too. By accident, he figured out something important. Some animals got just a few germs, or a mild illness. Those animals could fight off the disease later on. This was the first step in creating vaccines.

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©2014 Benchmark Education Company, LLC • Benchmark Literacy Unit Assessments • Grade 3

4 Pasteur also wanted to know why some people got sicker in a hospital. He had a theory that germs came from outside the body. At first, other scientists did not agree with him. They did not believe such tiny things could harm a person. Pasteur proved that bacteria and other germs cause many diseases. His work led doctors to wash their hands before surgery. This saved many lives.

5 Perhaps no one was more thankful for Pasteur’s work than Joseph Meister. A dog bit nine-year-old Joseph in 1885. The dog was sick with a disease called rabies. His mother was desperate for help. She took the boy to see Pasteur. She knew he was trying to make a rabies vaccine. It used the germs from rabies. Pasteur had never tested it on humans. Was it safe to give it to the boy? He decided that Joseph would die without the vaccine. So he tried it, and the boy survived.

6 Pasteur’s work ranged from spoiled milk to sick silkworms. He prevented diseases in people and animals. Pasteur had a creative side and a scientific mind. His work made life safer for people of the future.

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Unit 1 Assessment • Biography (continued)

Grade 3 • Benchmark Literacy Unit Assessments • ©2014 Benchmark Education Company, LLC

10. In “Louis Pasteur,” what is the meaning of the word desperate in paragraph 5?

A very sick

B without hope

C excited

D spoiled

11. What is one way you can tell that this passage is a biography?

A The events in the passage took place long ago.

B The passage teaches facts about science.

C The details in the passage tell about a real person.

D The passage tells about a boy named Joseph.

12. What could be another good title for this passage?

A “The Man Who Invented Vaccines”

B “Silkworms and Washing Hands”

C “Why Milk Sometimes Goes Sour”

D “The Life of Joseph Meister”

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©2014 Benchmark Education Company, LLC • Benchmark Literacy Unit Assessments • Grade 3 9

STOP!

©2014 Benchmark Education Company, LLC • Benchmark Literacy Unit Assessments •

13. This question has two parts. Answer Part A first. Then answer Part B.

Part A In “Louis Pasteur,” what is the main idea of paragraph 5?

A Rabies was common in 1885.

B The dog that bit Joseph had rabies.

C Joseph’s mother carried her son to Pasteur.

D Pasteur’s rabies vaccine saved Joseph’s life.

Part B Which sentence from the passage supports the answer to Part A?

A His work led doctors to wash their hands before surgery.

B A dog bit nine-year-old Joseph in 1885.

C So he tried it, and the boy survived.

D Pasteur’s work ranged from spoiled milk to sick silkworms.

14. Think about the two passages you have read. In what way were Anton van Leeuwenhoek and Louis Pasteur alike?

A Both of them lived in France.

B Both of them discovered cures for dangerous diseases.

C Both of them learned new information about germs.

D Both of them used their ideas to make new vaccines.

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Unit 1 Assessment • Biography (continued)

Grade 3 • Benchmark Literacy Unit Assessments • ©2014 Benchmark Education Company, LLC

15. Based on these two passages, which word best describes both Anton van Leeuwenhoek and Louis Pasteur?

A patient

B curious

C greedy

D careless

16. Which statement tells about the work of both Anton van Leeuwenhoek and Louis Pasteur?

A They both cured diseases.

B They both studied how milk spoils.

C They both studied bacteria.

D They both designed microscopes.

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Unit 1 Assessment • Biography (continued)

©2014 Benchmark Education Company, LLC • Benchmark Literacy Unit Assessments • Grade 3

Writing Prompt

How did Anton van Leeuwenhoek’s work lead to Louis Pasteur’s work? Write a report explaining what each man did and how their work was

related. Use details from both passages in your essay.

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Unit 1 Assessment • Biography (continued)

Grade 3 • Benchmark Literacy Unit Assessments • ©2014 Benchmark Education Company, LLC12

STOP!

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©2014 Benchmark Education Company, LLC • Benchmark Literacy Unit Assessments • Grade 3

Grade 3 | Unit 2 Assessment

Now read the passage and answer questions 1–8

A Time for Growing1 Grandpa came to stay with us for the summer. He was

pretty quiet at first. But one day he said, “Everybody should know how to grow their own food.”

2 Boring, I thought. Then he described things he grew when he was a boy. I could taste the butter on the corn on the cob. I could hear the snap of fresh green beans. I could even smell the pumpkin pie fresh from the oven.

3 That night Mama said, “Grandpa hasn’t been excited about anything since Grandma died. It would be great if you would help him in the garden.”

4 The next day I saw Tony and Alvin. “Hey, Chris, practice starts next week,” said Alvin.

5 I didn’t answer right away. Then I said, “I can’t play this summer.”

6 After I told the guys what my plans were, Tony said, “Instead of baseball? Are you kidding?”

7 My cheeks felt hot. I just shrugged and said I’d see them around.

8 Alvin hooted, “Eat your vegetables!” as they rode off on their bikes.

Name ________________________________________ Date ___________

Literary Text • Realistic Fiction

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Unit 2 Assessment • Realistic Fiction (continued)

Grade 3 • Benchmark Literacy Unit Assessments • ©2014 Benchmark Education Company, LLC

9 Grandpa and I got busy. We hauled dirt, made rows, and dug holes. I helped pick out seeds at the store. We even planted some blueberry bushes. We made a scarecrow to keep birds from taking the corn.

10 The days flew by. We weeded and watered. Grandpa taught me to water plants at the bottom so the leaves don’t get wet. He showed me how to tell a ladybug from a beetle. We ate fresh food from the garden every night.

11 We went to see the guys play ball a few times. I had been so busy, I hadn’t even missed playing on the team.

12 One day Grandpa said, “It’s time for me to go home, Chris. I’m leaving next Thursday.”

13 I asked, “What about all the stuff in the garden?”

14 He suggested that we have a feast to celebrate our success.

15 The next night Alvin and Tony came over for dinner. “Don’t make me eat vegetables,” Tony whispered when he arrived. But their eyes bulged when they saw all the food on the table. They tasted everything and even asked for seconds on beans and squash.

16 For dessert, we served two kinds of pie. Tony and Alvin looked at the pie, then at Grandpa and me. They both talked at once. “Do you think we could help in the garden next year?”

17 Grandpa and I just smiled and nodded as we had some more pie.

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Unit 2 Assessment • Realistic Fiction (continued)

©2014 Benchmark Education Company, LLC • Benchmark Literacy Unit Assessments • Grade 3

1. What is the antonym of the word success?

A fun

B failure

C scary

D clever

2. This question has two parts. Answer Part A first. Then answer Part B.

Part A How does Grandpa probably feel at the beginning of the summer?

A tired

B proud

C lonely

D angry

Part B Which sentences from the passage support the answer to Part A?

A Grandpa came to stay with us for the summer.

B That night Mama said, “Grandpa hasn’t been excited about anything since Grandma died.”

C Then I said, “I can’t play this summer.”

D We ate fresh food from the garden every night.

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Unit 2 Assessment • Realistic Fiction (continued)

Grade 3 • Benchmark Literacy Unit Assessments • ©2014 Benchmark Education Company, LLC

3. Which detail from the passage shows that Chris is embarrassed at first when he tells his friends about his plans?

A I could taste the butter on the corn on the cob.

B That night Mama said, “Grandpa hasn’t been excited about anything since Grandma died.”

C “Hey, Chris, practice starts next week,” said Alvin.

D My cheeks felt hot.

4. Which sentence from the passage supports the idea that Chris learns a lot about gardening that summer?

A The days flew by.

B We weeded and watered.

C Grandpa taught me to water plants at the bottom so the leaves don’t get wet.

D I had been so busy, I hadn’t even missed playing on the team.

5. Which sentence supports the idea that Chris and Grandpa were very successful gardeners?

A We went to see the guys play ball a few times.

B The next night Alvin and Tony came over for dinner.

C But their eyes bulged when they saw all the food on the table.

D Grandpa and I just smiled and nodded as we had some more pie.

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Unit 2 Assessment • Realistic Fiction (continued)

©2014 Benchmark Education Company, LLC • Benchmark Literacy Unit Assessments • Grade 3

6. How does Chris feel at the end of the passage?

A proud

B foolish

C hungry

D disappointed

7. How can you tell that this passage is a personal narrative?

A The story takes place in the summer.

B It includes characters and dialogue.

C It describes events in the order in which they happened.

D The writer shares his own thoughts and feelings.

8. What does Grandpa and Chris’s garden look like? Use at least two details from the passage to describe what it looks like.

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Unit 2 Assessment • Realistic Fiction (continued)

Grade 3 • Benchmark Literacy Unit Assessments • ©2014 Benchmark Education Company, LLC

Now read the passage and answer questions 9–16.

Jumping In1 I learned to swim in the pond near my apartment when I

was little. There was no dock. There was no diving board. One time I dove off a rock headfirst and landed on my belly. It really hurt, so I decided I was done with diving. I never did learn how to do it.

2 Then, last summer, a new pool opened in our town. It had high diving boards and low ones, too. I took one look and decided that I was never going headfirst off those boards!

3 It was really hot in July. My baby cousin Jasper was visiting. I begged Margaret, our sitter, to take us to the pool. She finally agreed.

4 We plunked our stuff on the cement near the diving board. Margaret said I could swim while she watched Jasper.

5 After a while, I climbed up the ladder out of the pool. Jasper was banging on a beach ball with a plastic shovel. Margaret was putting on sunblock and talking on her phone.

6 I was hungry. I dried off with a towel. Then I rummaged through the beach bag for something to eat.

7 I never even heard a splash. But when I looked up, Jasper’s beach ball was in the water right in front of the high diving board. His shovel was on the cement. I jumped up and saw Jasper’s striped sun hat bobbing in the water. I figured Margaret would come rescue Jasper. But she was talking to some boys sitting nearby. I knew there was no time to lose.

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Unit 2 Assessment • Realistic Fiction (continued)

©2014 Benchmark Education Company, LLC • Benchmark Literacy Unit Assessments • Grade 3

8 I raced to the edge of the pool and dove in headfirst. I aimed for an empty spot between a bunch of kids swimming near where I could see Jasper’s hat.

9 It was a clean dive. I opened my eyes and saw Jasper kicking in the water, even before I came up for air. I grabbed my little cousin and shot up to the surface.

10 Jasper coughed. A little water dribbled out of his mouth. He laughed and pointed to the water. “Again! Do it again!” he begged.

11 I was not going to let Jasper go back in the water. But now I knew I could dive when I had to, and maybe someday I would try it again.

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Unit 2 Assessment • Realistic Fiction (continued)

Grade 3 • Benchmark Literacy Unit Assessments • ©2014 Benchmark Education Company, LLC

9. What is the antonym of the word high?

A low

B loud

C cold

D tall

10. This question has two parts. Answer Part A first. Then answer Part B.

Part A How does the narrator feel when she sees the ball in the water?

A bored

B pleased

C amused

D worried

Part B Which sentence from the passage supports the answer to Part A?

A After a while, I climbed up the ladder out of the pool.

B Jasper was banging on a beach ball with a plastic shovel.

C I jumped up and saw Jasper’s striped sun hat bobbing in the water.

D I figured Margaret would come rescue Jasper.

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Unit 2 Assessment • Realistic Fiction (continued)

©2014 Benchmark Education Company, LLC • Benchmark Literacy Unit Assessments • Grade 3

11. How can you tell that this passage is a personal narrative?

A The characters in the story are cousins.

B The events took place in the past.

C The writer lives in an apartment.

D The writer uses I to tell about herself.

12. Which sentence in the passage supports the idea that no one is really watching Jasper?

A Margaret was putting on sunblock and talking on her phone.

B My baby cousin Jasper was visiting.

C Jasper was banging on a beach ball with a plastic shovel.

D I grabbed my little cousin and shot up to the surface.

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Unit 2 Assessment • Realistic Fiction (continued)

Grade 3 • Benchmark Literacy Unit Assessments • ©2014 Benchmark Education Company, LLC

13. Picture the scene at the swimming pool when Jasper is in the water. Write two or three sentences describing the scene. Use at least two details from the passage in your description.

14. Think about the two passages you have read. What problem do the narrators face in both passages?

A They must learn to make new friends.

B They must make choices that are not easy.

C They must do what someone else tells them to do.

D They must learn to get along better with a family member.

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Unit 2 Assessment • Realistic Fiction (continued)

©2014 Benchmark Education Company, LLC • Benchmark Literacy Unit Assessments • Grade 3

15. What is true of both of these passages?

A They tell about members of a family learning to get along.

B The events are told in the order in which they take place.

C They tell about events that took place long ago.

D The writers do not know the other characters very well.

16. What lesson do the narrators in both passages learn?

A It’s easy to learn a new skill.

B It’s important to learn how to swim.

C You may surprise yourself when you try something new.

D You can learn a lot from spending time with an older person.

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Unit 2 Assessment • Realistic Fiction (continued)

Grade 3 • Benchmark Literacy Unit Assessments • ©2014 Benchmark Education Company, LLC12

STOP!

• Benchmark Literacy Unit Assessments • ©2014 Benchmark Education Company, LLC

Writing Prompt

Choose one of the passages, “A Time for Growing” or “Jumping In.” If the passage continued, what would happen next? Write a narrative telling what happens next. Use details from the passage to support your narrative, and write it from the same point of view.

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©2014 Benchmark Education Company, LLC • Benchmark Literacy Unit Assessments • Grade 3

Grade 3 | Unit 3 Assessment

Read the passage. Then answer questions 1–6.

Spinning Bees and Liberty Tea1 “Mother, I would give anything for a proper cup of tea. Please

tell me why we cannot have it anymore,” said Sarah as she set the table. Mrs. Addams boiled water to make hot tea from berry leaves instead of tea leaves. A group of ladies would arrive any minute.

2 Mrs. Addams said, “The American Patriots dumped British tea into Boston Harbor last December. We will not drink British tea in this house. That is how we show support for their action.”

3 She went on. “We have no say in how we are ruled. Still we must pay taxes on everything we buy. That is why we boycott British goods. If we do not buy their goods, then we do not pay British taxes. I will not put money in the king’s pocket! I would sooner do without something I love.”

4 Soon the neighbors began to arrive. Many of them carried small spinning wheels.

5 Mrs. Roberts said, “Good day, Mrs. Addams. You are kind to have us. My mother thinks I buy thread and cloth at the market. She still supports the British. She buys goods from England. She would not understand why I spin my own thread and weave my own cloth.”

Name ________________________________________ Date ___________

Literary Text • Historical Fiction

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Grade 3 • Benchmark Literacy Unit Assessments • ©2014 Benchmark Education Company, LLC

6 Another neighbor said, “I enjoy your spinning bees. It is good to work together. Sarah, I look forward to a cup of your Liberty Tea.”

7 Mrs. Addams nodded. “It helps to be together when we must make hard choices.”

8 The women chatted and began to spin wool. Sarah thought, It is good to fight for our rights. But I still would enjoy a nice cup of English tea.

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Unit 3 Assessment • Historical Fiction (continued)

©2014 Benchmark Education Company, LLC • Benchmark Literacy Unit Assessments • Grade 3

1. In paragraph 3, what is the meaning of the word boycott?

A make goods in order to sell them

B purchase goods that are needed

C refuse to buy certain products

D make goods instead of buying them

2. What kind of passage is this?

A a play

B an article

C historical fiction

D personal narrative

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Unit 3 Assessment • Historical Fiction (continued)

Grade 3 • Benchmark Literacy Unit Assessments • ©2014 Benchmark Education Company, LLC

3. This question has two parts. Answer Part A first. Then answer Part B.

Part A Which event happened first, according to the passage?

A Sarah’s family stopped drinking English tea.

B Some Americans threw tea into Boston Harbor.

C Sarah’s mother invited her neighbors for Liberty Tea.

D The neighbors showed up with their spinning wheels.

Part B Which sentence from the passage supports the answer to Part A?

A “Mother, I would give anything for a proper cup of tea.”

B A group of ladies would arrive any minute.

C “The American Patriots dumped British tea into Boston Harbor last December.”

D Many of them carried small spinning wheels.

4. Which sentence from the passage supports the idea that Liberty Tea is not sold in any shop?

A Mrs. Addams boiled water to make hot tea from berry leaves instead of tea leaves.

B “ The American Patriots dumped British tea into Boston Harbor last December.”

C “Sarah, I look forward to a cup of your Liberty Tea.”

D But I still would enjoy a nice cup of English tea.

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Unit 3 Assessment • Historical Fiction (continued)

©2014 Benchmark Education Company, LLC • Benchmark Literacy Unit Assessments • Grade 3

5. What does Sarah do last in the passage?

A She talks with her mother about why they do not drink tea.

B She helps the neighbors carry their spinning wheels.

C She makes a cup of tea.

D She thinks about drinking real tea.

6. Describe two things the ladies in this passage are doing to support the American Patriots.

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Unit 3 Assessment • Historical Fiction (continued)

Grade 3 • Benchmark Literacy Unit Assessments • ©2014 Benchmark Education Company, LLC

Read the passage. Then answer questions 7–16.

Why Sybil Is Sleeping1 “Mama, why isn’t Sybil up yet? I need her help practicing my

numbers so that Teacher doesn’t yell at me,” said Derick.

2 “I need her to button my shoes,” said Henry.

3 “And she always brushes my hair before breakfast!” complained Mary.

4 Baby Abigail didn’t say anything. She just peeked under the furniture in search of her missing sister.

5 The six younger Ludington children all depended on their oldest sister. So did their mother. “Sybil is sleeping,” she said quietly.

6 “Sleeping!” said Mary. “Sybil never sleeps this late!”

7 It was true. When Sybil wasn’t helping her mother with the other children, she kept busy cooking and cleaning. She washed and mended clothes and did other tasks around the house. Perhaps it was good that the Ludington girls could not attend school as their brothers did. Many of Sybil’s chores would go undone.

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Unit 3 Assessment • Historical Fiction (continued)

©2014 Benchmark Education Company, LLC • Benchmark Literacy Unit Assessments • Grade 3

8 In fact, Sybil’s father depended on her as well. He was a leader of the Revolutionary Army in New York. As a result, Colonel Ludington was wanted by the British. There was a reward for his arrest. Some time ago, a British sympathizer had tried to capture the colonel in his home. Sybil and her younger sister Rebecca were keeping watch that night, armed with pistols. The girls gave the alarm. Right away, the family lit candles and paraded back and forth in front of the windows. To a stranger, it looked like many, many people were inside, protecting the colonel. The attacker gave up and went away.

9 Mrs. Ludington softly explained why Sybil was still not awake. “Last night when Sybil was putting you to bed, a messenger came to see your father. He said that the British soldiers had just attacked Danbury. Father needed to gather soldiers to fight the British. It was not safe to go himself. Sybil offered to go. She spent the whole night on horseback, alerting the soldiers. She rode all around the county. She traveled forty miles in the cold, rainy night.”

10 “Mama, look!” Young Henry pointed out the window. Four hundred soldiers had gathered on the Ludingtons’ lawn under the rising sun.

11 Mrs. Ludington looked outside where her husband paced in front of the soldiers. Sybil had made her family proud once again.

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Unit 3 Assessment • Historical Fiction (continued)

Grade 3 • Benchmark Literacy Unit Assessments • ©2014 Benchmark Education Company, LLC

7. In paragraph 5, what is the meaning of the phrase depended on?

A needed help from

B waited for

C looked up to

D made fun of

8. How can you tell that this passage is historical fiction?

A The characters act like real people.

B Events in the story actually happened in the past.

C The story contains dialogue between characters.

D Characters in the story are named Henry and Mary.

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9. This question has two parts. Answer Part A first. Then answer Part B.

Part A Which event happened first, according to the passage?

A Someone tried to capture Sybil’s father at the Ludington’s home.

B The British attacked a fort at Danbury.

C Sybil’s brothers and sisters wanted to know why she was sleeping.

D Sybil rode through the night to gather soldiers from around the county.

Part B Which sentence from the passage supports the answer to Part A?

A Some time ago, a British sympathizer had tried to capture the colonel in his home.

B “Last night when Sybil was putting you to bed, a messenger came to see your father.”

C “He said that the British soldiers had just attacked Danbury.”

D Four hundred soldiers had gathered on the Ludingtons’ lawn under the rising sun.

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Grade 3 • Benchmark Literacy Unit Assessments • ©2014 Benchmark Education Company, LLCGrade 3

10. Which event happened last, according to the passage?

A Sybil put her brothers and sisters to bed.

B Colonel Ludington was arrested.

C Sybil offered to spread the news.

D Soldiers gathered on the Ludingtons’ lawn.

11. Which sentence from “Why Sybil Is Sleeping” supports the idea that girls did not have the same rights as boys in Sybil’s time?

A “I need her help practicing my numbers so that Teacher doesn’t yell at me,” said Derick.

B Perhaps it was good that the Ludington girls could not attend school as their brothers did.

C Sybil and her younger sister Rebecca were keeping watch that night, armed with pistols.

D Sybil offered to go.

12. The author says that Sybil had made her family proud once again. Which sentence explains what made her family proud this time?

A “And she always brushes my hair before breakfast!” complained Mary.

B She washed and mended clothes and did other tasks around the house.

C She spent the whole night on horseback, alerting the soldiers.

D Four hundred soldiers had gathered on the Ludingtons’ lawn under the rising sun.

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13. Describe two important things about Sybil that you learned from this passage.

14. Based on these two passages, how were Sarah and Sybil alike?

A Both of them were allowed to attend school.

B They both supported the English king.

C Both of them came from large families.

D They both gave up something for an important cause.

15. How are the settings of both passages alike?

A Both passages are set in the present time.

B The events in both passages take place in England.

C Both passages are set in long-ago America.

D The events in both passages take place in the same house.

16. Which theme fits both of these passages?

A It is better to solve problems peacefully than to go to war.

B Sometimes people must sacrifice for what they believe in.

C Family is the only thing that keeps people bound together.

D Everyone wants peace, but very few will work for it.

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• Benchmark Literacy Unit Assessments • ©2014 Benchmark Education Company, LLC

Writing Prompt

Think about the main characters in the two passages you read. Which main character made the biggest sacrifice, or gave up the most, for an important reason? Write an essay to explain your opinion. Use details from the passages to support your ideas.

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Grade 3 | Unit 4 Assessment

Read the passage. Then answer questions 1–8.

The Better to See You With1 “Just keep your eye on the ball.” Coach Chet’s words echoed

in Doug’s head.

2 Whiff! Doug swung the bat and missed the ball, again. This was getting ridiculous. His cheeks felt hot as he walked to the bench. No wonder he always got picked last for the team.

3 As he lined up after recess, Doug wondered, How come other kids could hit a baseball? Why could they find the hoop with a basketball? Why didn’t other kids say the wrong words when it was their turn to read out loud? Did other people see the world differently?

4 Once or twice, other people had suggested that maybe he needed glasses, but Doug had always thought, No way. He wanted to avoid giving his brother’s friends one more thing to taunt him about.

5 That afternoon Mr. Greene called on Doug to read the next math problem. Doug squinted at the numbers on the board. As he read the problem, the other kids started to giggle. After class, Mr. Greene took Doug aside and said, “I think you need to get your eyes checked.”

Name ________________________________________ Date ___________

Literary Text • Realistic Fiction

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6 Doug mumbled to himself, “One more thing. Just one more thing to get teased about. Okay, I give up.”

7 A few days later, Doug pulled out his new glasses. He slid them on, hoping no one would notice, just as math class began.

8 “Doug, please read the first problem,” said Mr. Greene.

9 Doug read the problem aloud and solved it. Phew! he thought.

10 That afternoon, his brother’s friends came over to play basketball. No one said a word about Doug’s glasses. Al said, “We need another guy to even up the teams. Do you want to play?”

11 Doug nodded nervously. Then, when it was his turn, he bounced the ball. He kept his eyes on the ball and on the hoop, took a breath, and shot. Two points! Hey! he thought as Al gave him a high five, maybe this won’t be so bad after all.

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1. In paragraph 4, what is a synonym of the word taunt?

A praise

B flatter

C tease

D ignore

2. What kind of passage is this?

A biography

B realistic fiction

C article

D historical fiction

3. What is Doug’s problem at the beginning of the passage?

A His brother’s friends make fun of the way he looks.

B He does not know how to hit a baseball.

C His teacher calls on him too often in class.

D He cannot see well enough to be good in sports.

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4. Who is this story mostly about?

A Mr. Greene

B Coach Chet

C the basketball team

D Doug

5. This question has two parts. Answer Part A first. Then answer Part B.

Part A Where is Doug at the beginning of the passage?

A in a park

B at school

C at home

D in a doctor’s office

Part B Which sentence from the passage supports your answer to Part A?

A Coach Chet’s words echoed in Doug’s head.

B His cheeks felt hot as he walked to the bench.

C As he lined up after recess, Doug wondered, How come other kids could hit a baseball?

D Once or twice, other people had suggested that maybe he needed glasses, but Doug had always thought, No way.

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6. What is Doug worried about in paragraph 6?

A He will fail his math test.

B He will lose the baseball game.

C He will be teased for wearing glasses.

D He will trip and fall in the hallway.

7. How does Doug’s problem get solved?

A He gets glasses to help him see better.

B He asks his coach to help him shoot baskets.

C He learns to play ball by practicing with his brother.

D He asks his teacher for help in math and reading.

8. Write a summary of what happens to Doug. Include at least two important details from the passage in your summary.

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Unit 4 Assessment • Realistic Fiction (continued)

Grade 3 • Benchmark Literacy Unit Assessments • ©2014 Benchmark Education Company, LLC

Read the passage. Then answer questions 9–16.

The Two-Wheeled Beginner1 “Carmen, I have a surprise for you,” said Mr. Vargas. He

beamed as he rolled a dented two-wheeler out of the shed behind their building.

2 Carmen tried to look excited. “Gee, thanks, Mr. Vargas,” she said, but she didn’t move an inch toward the bicycle.

3 The old man said, “I know it’s a little rusted and a little beat-up, but my Miguel used to ride it. I found it when I cleaned up the shed. Give it a try.”

4 Carmen could not figure out a way to seem grateful. “Um, I can’t,” she stammered.

5 Mr. Vargas’s eyebrows shot up. “It’s not good enough for you?”

6 Now Carmen was really embarrassed. “No, it’s just that I . . . I never had a bike before. I never learned how to ride.”

7 “Aw, that’s all? Come, I’ll show you.” The old man would not take no for an answer.

8 Carmen glanced up and down the block and asked, “Um, Mr. Vargas, do you mind if we try it behind the building?” Her friends from school might be passing by at any time, and she was the only third grader she knew who couldn’t ride a bike.

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9 For the next two days, Mr. Vargas held on to the back of the bike as Carmen wobbled around the parking lot. On the third day, he let go, and Carmen pedaled smoothly around the lot. She turned and rode back to where she began. “Thank you so much, Mr. Vargas!” she said with a grin.

10 Carmen pedaled around to the front of the building. Just then Dana and Kelly were riding past on their bikes. “Carmen, come join us!” they shouted.

11 Carmen turned back to look at Mr. Vargas, who held one thumb up and nodded. Carmen raced to catch up with her friends.

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9. In paragraph 8, what is the meaning of the word block?

A to stop or slow something down

B a piece of wood or metal

C a group of numbers

D the length of one side of a street

10. How can you tell that this passage is realistic fiction?

A The events take place in the past.

B It tells about a man named Mr. Vargas.

C The characters act like real people.

D It gives information about a bicycle.

11. This question has two parts. Answer Part A first. Then answer Part B.

Part A What is Carmen’s main problem in this story?

A She doesn’t have enough money to buy a bike.

B She doesn’t have any friends in the neighborhood.

C She doesn’t like the bike her neighbor tries to give her.

D She doesn’t want her friends to know she can’t ride a bike.

Part B Which sentence from the passage supports the answer to Part A?

A Carmen tried to look excited.

B The old man said, “I know it’s a little rusted and a little beat-up, but my Miguel used to ride it.”

C Carmen glanced up and down the block and asked, “Um, Mr. Vargas, do you mind if we try it behind the building?”

D Just then Dana and Kelly were riding past on their bikes.

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12. Why is Carmen nervous about trying out the bike?

A She is an expert bike rider and doesn’t want to make anyone jealous.

B She doesn’t know how to ride a bike and is afraid of being teased.

C She is the only person in the third grade that knows how to ride a bike.

D She doesn’t like the bike Mr. Vargas gave her.

13. Write a summary of what happens to Carmen. Include at least two important details from the passage in your summary.

14. Think about the two passages, “The Better to See You With” and “The Two-Wheeled Beginner.” How are Mr. Greene and Mr. Vargas alike?

A They both want to help young people.

B They are both short-tempered.

C Mr. Vargas is patient, but Mr. Greene is not.

D Mr. Greene likes to tease kids, but Mr. Vargas does not.

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15. In what way are Doug and Carmen alike?

A They are not very good at sports.

B Both wish they had more friends.

C They both need glasses so they can see better.

D Both are afraid that someone will tease them.

16. How do both Doug and Carmen feel at the end?

A They are pleased with themselves.

B They are proud to have new skills.

C They are happy to have new friends.

D They are disappointed with themselves.

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Writing Prompt

Choose one of the passages, “The Better to See You With” or “The Two-Wheeled Beginner.” Suppose the passage continues. Write a narrative telling what happens next. Use details from the passage to support your narrative, and write it from the same point of view.

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Grade 3 | Unit 5 AssessmentLiterary Text • Trickster Tale

Read the passage. Then answer questions 1–7.

The Red and Blue Coat: A Tale from Nigeria

1 There once lived two field mice who were the closest of friends. They stayed best friends over the years. When they were all grown up, they chose neighboring fields to live on. The only thing dividing their land was a narrow path.

2 As the two friends worked in their fields collecting food, Mr. Jackal watched. He was jealous that the two mice got along so well. He spent many hours thinking about them. Hmmm, maybe they never fight because they are both tiny and they look at the world the same way, thought Mr. Jackal.

3 Mr. Jackal loved mischief. He also liked to play tricks on the animals in the village. One day, he decided to play a trick on the two mice. Mr. Jackal made himself a coat that was two colors. The right half was blue, and the left half was red.

4 As the two mice gathered food in their own fields, Mr. Jackal walked down the path between them. He sang loudly as he walked. The two friends took a break from their work to listen to the trickster’s song. They watched him stroll along.

Name ________________________________________ Date ___________

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Unit 5 Assessment • Trickster Tale (continued)

5 At the end of the day, the two friends met on the path to say good night to each other. One friend said to the other, “Wasn’t that a beautiful red coat that Mr. Jackal was wearing today?”

6 “Yes, it was a beautiful coat. But it was blue,” said the other.

7 “You are wrong, my friend! It was red.”

8 “You need glasses,” said the other. “It was blue!”

9 “I can see fine, but you don’t remember well,” the friend replied.

10 The friends continued to argue and insult each other. Just as they were saying, “Our friendship is over,” Mr. Jackal came walking up the path. He was wearing the coat. The friends could see that the coat was half red and half blue. Mr. Jackal laughed at the look on their faces.

11 “We have lived like brothers our whole lives,” said one mouse. “It is your fault that we began fighting.”

12 “Don’t blame me,” replied Mr. Jackal with a grin. “Both of you were right, and both of you were wrong. You were fighting because neither of you looked at my coat from the other’s point of view.”

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1. Which sentence from the passage supports the idea that Mr. Jackal did not have any close friends?

A As the two friends worked in their fields collecting food, Mr. Jackal watched.

B He was jealous that the two mice got along so well.

C He spent many hours thinking about them.

D Mr. Jackal loved mischief, and he liked to play tricks on the animals in the village.

2. The passage says, “Both of you were right, and both of you were wrong.” How are the words right and wrong related to each other?

A They are synonyms.

B They are rhyming words.

C They are antonyms.

D They are pronouns.

3. How can you tell that this passage is a trickster tale?

A The characters all work together to solve a problem.

B The characters are animals that act like humans.

C The story has a main character who is mean.

D The story has a happy ending.

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Unit 5 Assessment • Trickster Tale (continued)

4. Why did Mr. Jackal sing loudly as he walked down the path?

A He wanted the mice to look up and notice him.

B He was trying to annoy the mice.

C He always sang when he walked.

D He was in a cheerful mood.

5. Which sentence from the passage supports the idea that Mr. Jackal was happy with the results of his trick?

A Mr. Jackal loved mischief, and he liked to play tricks on the animals in the village.

B The friends continued to argue and insult each other.

C Just as they were saying, “Our friendship is over,” Mr. Jackal came walking up the path.

D Mr. Jackal laughed at the look on the friends’ faces.

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6. This question has two parts. Answer Part A first. Then answer Part B.

Part A Why did Mr. Jackal say “Don’t blame me” when the mice accused him of starting the fight?

A It was not his fault that each mouse thought there was only one right answer.

B He was just going for a stroll in his new coat so he shouldn’t be blamed.

C He was just playing a friendly prank and didn’t mean for the mice to get into a fight.

D He wasn’t around when the mice began to fight so he couldn’t be responsible.

Part B Which sentence from the passage supports the answer to Part A?

A The friends continued to argue and insult each other.

B Mr. Jackal laughed at the look on the friends’ faces.

C “We have lived like brothers our whole lives.”

D “You were fighting because neither of you looked at my coat from the other’s point of view.”

7. What lesson do the mice learn in the end, and how might this lesson be helpful in your life? Give an example.

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Unit 5 Assessment • Trickster Tale (continued)

Read the passage. Then answer questions 8–16.

The Leprechaun’s Gold: A Tale from Ireland

1 ‘Twasafine,sunnymorningwhenyoungFinnSmithwenttoworkinthefield.Justashewasabouttobeginhiswork,Finnheard a strange sound. It was coming from the row next to him. “Tic-tac-too, tic-tac-too,” went the sound.

2 Finn was happy for any excuse to delay working. He put down his shovel and crept quietly down the row. The tapping sound became louder. Soon, Finn saw a little old man sitting at a tiny workbench. The little man was hammering away at a shoe that sparkled in the sun. Finn knew he was looking at a leprechaun. He also knew the trick to capturing a fairy or lepre-chaun. You could never look away from it.

3 Finn kept his eyes on the old man and quietly greeted him.

4 “Good day,” Finn said.

5 “Good day to you, too,” smiled the little old man. Then he lifted up a spoon and asked, “Would you like some of my por-ridge?”

6 Finn could see out of the corner of his eye the many beautiful colors in the bowl. He was curious and wanted to look at it. But he kept his eyes on the old man.

7 “No, thank you,” said Finn.

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8 The old man continued to try to trick Finn into looking away, but Finn continued to stare. Finally, Finn demanded, “Bring me to where a pot of gold lies.”

9 The leprechaun thought for a bit. Then he said, “I will show you where the gold is, but then you must let me leave. I need to make more shoes for the dance tonight.”

10 Finn agreed. So the leprechaun led Finn through streams and woodsuntiltheyfinallyreachedafieldofdandelions.Thelep-rechaun pointed to one of the dandelions. “The gold is under that one,” he said.

11 “Swear on your honor that the pot is under there,” said Finn.

12 The leprechaun swore, and Finn let the old man leave.

13 Finn needed a shovel to dig for the gold. He took off one of his socks and put it over the dandelion. Then he ran to get his shovel.

14 WhenFinnreturnedtothefield,hecouldn’tbelievehiseyes.Every dandelion had a sock on it that looked exactly like Finn’s. Hewouldneverfindtherightone.AsFinnturnedtogohome,he was sure he heard hundreds of leprechauns laughing at him.

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Unit 5 Assessment • Trickster Tale (continued)

8. What can you infer about Finn?

A He is always hungry.

B He plays tricks on his friends.

C He doesn’t like to work.

D He is lonely and has no friends.

9. How can you tell that this passage is a trickster tale?

A The leprechaun uses magic.

B The leprechaun outwits Finn to solve a problem.

C The leprechaun doesn’t like Finn.

D The leprechaun grants Finn his wish.

10. In paragraph 2, what is a synonym of the word hammering?

A hitting

B wearing

C shining

D throwing

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11. This question has two parts. Answer Part A first. Then answer Part B.

Part A What problem does the leprechaun face in the story?

A Finn captures him and does not let him go.

B He hasn’t made enough shoes for the dance.

C Finn is mean to him and tries to take his food.

D He doesn’t want to work at making shoes.

Part B Which sentence from the passage supports the answer to Part A?

A Finn saw a little old man sitting at a tiny workbench hammering away at a tiny shoe that sparkled in the sun.

B Finn knew he was looking at a leprechaun.

C The old man continued to try to trick Finn into looking away, but Finn continued to stare.

D Finally, Finn demanded, “Bring me to where a pot of gold lies.”

12. Which sentence supports the idea that the leprechaun was happy with the way things turned out?

A The leprechaun swore, and Finn let the old man leave.

B When Finn returned to the field, he couldn’t believe his eyes.

C Every dandelion had a sock on it that looked exactly like Finn’s.

D As Finn turned to go home, he was sure he heard hundreds of leprechauns laughing at him.

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Unit 5 Assessment • Trickster Tale (continued)

13. How did Finn treat the leprechaun, and how would you have acted differently in the same situation? Describe what you would do.

14. Think about the two passages you have read. How are the tricksters in the two passages different?

A Mr. Jackal plays a trick for fun while the leprechaun plays a trick to fix a problem.

B Mr. Jackal plays a trick because he needs to escape while the leprechaun plays a trick to make porridge.

C Mr. Jackal plays a trick to get back at the mice while the leprechaun plays a trick to help Finn.

D Mr. Jackal plays a trick to make the mice laugh while the leprechaun plays a trick to tease Finn.

15. Which statement is true about both passages?

A Both tricksters are bored and looking for trouble.

B Both passages have only animals as characters.

C Both tricksters succeed in causing trouble.

D All of the characters are happy at the end.

16. How are the two field mice from “The Red and Blue Coat” and Finn Smith from “The Leprechaun’s Gold” different?

A The two field mice are lazy, but Finn Smith is a hard worker.

B The two field mice are hard workers, but Finn Smith is lazy.

C The two field mice are animals, but Finn Smith is a leprechaun.

D The two field mice are greedy, but Finn Smith is jealous.

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Unit 5 Assessment • Trickster Tale (continued)

Writing Prompt

Choose one of the passages you have read: “The Red and Blue Coat” or “The Leprechaun’s Gold.” Write an informative news article for your teacher that explains what happens in the story and how the trickster fools the other character(s). Use details from the passage to support your ideas.

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Grade 3 | Unit 6 Assessment

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Informational Text • Persuasive Letter

Read the passage. Then answer questions 1–7.

A Healthier Choice1 Dear Principal Weng,

2 I am writing to ask you to make a change in our school. I think this change will make all of the students at Hopkins School healthier.

3 Right now, many kids buy soft drinks from the machine in the cafeteria. This is not healthy for a number of reasons.

4 For one, most soda is made with sugar. Sugar can give you cavities. And we can’t brush our teeth after lunch.

5 Some studies also show that kids who drink soda are more likely to be overweight than kids who don’t. That’s another reason kids should not drink soda.

6 Some people drink sodas with fake sweetener to avoid the sugar. But who wants to drink fake stuff? Instead, we should have drinks with nutrients that make us grow and keep us healthy.

7 Here’s one more reason to avoid soda. Kids who fill up on soda don’t have room for healthy food. More kids would buy milk and other healthy foods if they could not get soda.

Name ________________________________________ Date ___________

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Unit 6 Assessment • Persuasive Letter (continued)

8 Maybe we should keep the machine but fill it with healthy snacks. Things like yogurt, carrots, and apples are really good. Most kids like these foods. The machine could also have drinks like water or juice. That way, kids could still get drinks and snacks. They just won’t eat or drink things that are bad for them.

9 I know you care about how kids in our school learn. I’m sure you care about our health, too. Please make this change as soon as you can.

10 Sincerely,

11 Lizzie Paterson

12 Class 3A

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1. What is the meaning of the word consume in paragraph 5?

A drink or eat

B make

C buy or sell

D walk

2. What is the main purpose of this letter?

A to teach students how to eat healthy food

B to persuade the principal to remove soda from the cafeteria

C to show the reader that third graders don’t like junk food

D to describe what kinds of snacks children should eat

3. This question has two parts. Answer Part A first. Then answer Part B.

Part A Which statement from the passage is an opinion?

A One important reason is that most soda is made with sugar.

B Some people drink sodas with fake sweetener to avoid the sugar.

C Things like yogurt, carrots, and apples are really good.

D The machine could also have drinks like water or juice.

Part B Which sentence does the author include to support the opinion in Part A?

A Right now, many kids buy soft drinks from the machine in the cafeteria.

B Sugar can give you cavities, especially since nobody brushes their teeth after lunch.

C Most kids like these foods.

D I’m sure you care about our health, too.

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Unit 6 Assessment • Persuasive Letter (continued)

4. Which sentence from the passage states a fact?

A I think this change will make all of the students at Hopkins Elementary School healthier.

B It can also cause a disease called diabetes, which can be dangerous.

C Maybe we should keep the machine but fill it with healthy snacks.

D They just won’t eat or drink things that are bad for them.

5. Why does Lizzie say that soda with fake sweetener is not good for you?

A Sugar can give you cavities.

B Kids should not drink soda.

C Sodas with fake sweetener don’t help you avoid sugar.

D Sodas with fake sweeteners don’t help you grow and stay healthy.

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6. The passage says, “Right now, many kids buy soft drinks from the machine in the cafeteria.” How can you tell this is a fact?

A It contains the word many.

B It is one person’s belief.

C It can be proven true or false.

D It is part of a letter.

7. Give three reasons from the letter explaining why sugar is bad for you.

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Unit 6 Assessment • Persuasive Letter (continued)

Read the passage. Then answer questions 8–16.

Taking Lunch to the Next Step1 Dear Principal Allard:

2 Every day when I clear my lunch tray into the trash, I think, There has to be a better way. I know that 649 kids make a lot of trash from lunch. What if we recycled not only our paper and plastic, but our food, too?

3 Here’s my idea. Now that we have a school garden, we could put the leftover food to really good use. We can recycle lunch scraps into compost.

4 Here is how it would work. After lunch, everybody empties their lunch trays. First they discard plastic straws, forks, and spoons into one barrel. Then they dump paper, juice boxes, and milk containers into another barrel. Finally, they scrape their leftover food into another barrel. The waste can then be used to make compost. You need to add some other things such as dirt, grass clippings, and dried-up leaves.

5 After the compost sits in a special bin for a few months, it turns into rich black soil. We can add this to the soil in the school garden. Plants love it! What’s even better is that we can grow more in our school garden. It’s fun to grow food. And when kids grow the food they eat, I bet they don’t waste as much.

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6 I talked to my third-grade teacher and our science teacher. If you let us start a program like this, they said that they would help. They thought it would be a great project for the ecology club to work on, too.

7 There is a better way to use lunch waste than simply throw it away. We just need to take a few easy steps.

8 Thank you for giving my ideas some thought.

9 Alex Berger

10 Room 3C

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8. What is the meaning of the word discard in paragraph 4?

A take out

B throw away

C use

D crush

9. How can you tell that this passage is a persuasive letter?

A The writer is a student in third grade.

B The writer describes how to make compost.

C The writer addresses the letter to a principal.

D The writer wants the reader to take a certain action.

10. What is the writer’s opinion about composting lunch waste?

A It’s a good idea to try.

B It has been done in many schools.

C Composting requires dirt and leaves.

D Composting is messy and not worth the effort.

11. The passage says, “It’s fun to grow food.” How can you tell that this an opinion?

A It can be proven true or false.

B It contains the word food.

C It is about making compost.

D It is one person’s belief.

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12. This question has two parts. Answer Part A first. Then answer Part B.

Part A Which sentence from the passage states an opinion?

A After lunch, everybody empties their lunch trays.

B You need to add some other things such as dirt, grass clippings, and dried-up leaves.

C After the compost sits in a special bin for a few months, it turns into rich black soil.

D There is a better way to use lunch waste than simply throw it away.

Part B Which sentence from the passage supports the opinion in Part A?

A Then they dump paper, juice boxes, and milk containers into another barrel.

B The waste can then be used to make compost.

C What’s even better is that we can grow more in our school garden.

D And when kids grow the food they eat, I bet they don’t waste as much.

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13. Give three reasons from the letter supporting the idea of recycling food waste.

14. Think about the two letters you have read. In what way are they alike?

A Both writers ask the principal to make a change in the lunchroom.

B Both writers complain about something they have to do.

C Both writers ask the principal to offer better lunches at school.

D Both writers suggest ways to make school more fun.

15. How do both writers try to persuade the reader?

A They use humor and funny ideas to make people laugh.

B They tell how the changes will make students learn better.

C They give facts and important details to support their ideas.

D They use sensory words to make their ideas come alive.

16. Based on these letters, which statement would both writers agree with?

A Principals have the best ideas for improving schools.

B Students can share their ideas for making schools better.

C Parents know what is best for their children in school.

D Students are the only ones who can make changes in schools.

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Writing Prompt

Which is a better idea: removing soda from school cafeterias or recycling food waste from the lunchroom? Write a letter to your principal giving your opinion. Use details from both passages to support your ideas.

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Grade 3 | Unit 7 AssessmentLiterary Text • Fairy Tale

Read the title and the first paragraph of the passage. Then answer question 1.

1. What will most likely happen in this story?

A Cat and Dog will save the wife’s life.

B The husband and wife will send Cat and Dog away.

C Cat and Dog will take a long trip together.

D The husband and wife will lose the ring.

Now read the rest of the passage and answer questions 2–7.

Why Cat and Dog Are Enemies1 Once upon a time, a husband and wife lived in their home

with their friends, Dog and Cat. The couple lived simply and had no riches. But they did own a magical golden ring. They kept it hidden by the fireplace. Whoever possessed the ring would always have enough food.

2 One night, as the husband and wife slept, a thief sneaked into their home and stole the ring. Cat saw the robbery happen and followed the thief. She watched through a window as the thief went home and locked the ring in a chest.

3 The next morning, Cat tried to tell the married couple what had happened, but they only heard her meow. Cat knew she would be treated like a queen if she could get the ring back. But she could not figure out how to do it.

Name ________________________________________ Date ___________

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4 The couple soon did not have any food to eat. One night, Dog and Cat talked about how they could help their friends. Cat told Dog about the thief and what she saw.

5 “Let’s get the ring back,” said Dog.

6 “But how?” asked Cat. “The ring is locked in a chest.”

7 “If you catch a mouse, you can make the mouse chew a hole in the chest,” Dog explained.

8 “What a great idea!” said Cat. She scurried off to catch a mouse. She had not expected Dog to think up such a smart plan.

9 Later, Dog helped Cat get into the thief’s house with a mouse. He stood guard outside. The mouse chewed a hole in the chest. Cat got the ring out of the chest. She put it in her mouth and sneaked out of the house. When Dog noticed that Cat was gone, he ran after her.

10 Cat made it home first. She was giving the ring back to the husband and wife when Dog rushed in. They accepted the ring from Cat. Then they scolded Dog. They put him outside for chasing Cat. Cat just stood there and smiled. Food suddenly appeared in the kitchen. Cat enjoyed a lavish meal. Then she rested by the fireplace afterward. Dog sulked outside by the door.

11 And ever since then, cats and dogs have been enemies.

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2. Which sentence from the passage supports the idea that the husband and wife were poor?

A Once upon a time, a husband and wife lived in their home with their friends, Dog and Cat.

B The couple lived simply and had no riches.

C But they did own a magical golden ring.

D Whoever possessed the ring would always have enough food.

3. The passage says, “Whoever possessed the ring would always have enough food.” What is a synonym of the word possessed?

A stole

B hid

C owned

D wore

4. How can you tell that this passage is a fairy tale?

A The two main characters are a cat and a wife.

B The husband and wife have a magical ring.

C The story explains why cats and dogs do not get along.

D The story takes place a long time ago.

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5. Which sentence from the passage supports the idea that Cat had planned to trick Dog all along?

A Later, Dog helped Cat get into the thief’s house with a mouse.

B When Dog noticed that Cat was gone, he ran after her.

C They accepted the ring from Cat.

D Cat just stood there and smiled.

6. This question has two parts. Answer Part A first. Then answer Part B.

Part A What is most likely to happen in the future?

A Cat and Dog will become good friends.

B The husband and wife will be nice to Cat but not to Dog.

C Cat and Dog will leave home to see the world.

D The thief will return to the house and take the ring again.

Part B Which excerpt from the passage supports the answer to Part A?

A Cat made it home first.

B She was giving the ring back to the husband and wife when Dog rushed in.

C Food suddenly appeared in the kitchen.

D Dog sulked outside by the door.

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7. Why did the husband and wife reward Cat and punish Dog? Use at least two details from the passage to support your answer.

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Unit 7 Assessment • Fairy Tale (continued)

Read the title and the first paragraph of the passage. Then answer question 8.

8. What will most likely happen in this story?

A The princess will leave the castle.

B The princess will turn into a fairy.

C The princess will fly to the stars.

D The princess will make friends with a bear.

Now read the rest of the passage and answer questions 9–16.

The Bear Princess1 Once upon a time, there lived a king and queen. They loved

their daughter so much they kept her in the castle day and night for fear that harm would come to her. During the day, she sat by the window and looked out at the forest. At night, she looked at the stars. The stars, she thought, are my only friends. Day or night, the princess felt trapped.

2 One night she whispered, “I wish I could wander outside.” Then she shouted her wish at the stars, and a fairy appeared. The fairy gave the princess a cart and a magic bearskin.

3 “When you put on the bearskin, you will be disguised,” said the fairy. “And when you get into the cart, you can go wherever you please.”

4 Thrilled to leave, the princess put on the bearskin. Then she stepped into the cart and took off. She was whisked away deep into the forest. There, the princess delighted in all of the animals that she saw. Yet when she got near them, they all scampered away.

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5 Thenextday,theprincesswenttoafieldwheresomechildren were playing. When they saw her, the children ran away.

6 The following morning, the princess went back to the forest. Suddenly, the ground shook. Before she knew it, she was surrounded by a group of hunters on horseback. The hunters aimed their bows at her, ready to shoot.

7 The princess quickly took off her bearskin. She yelled, “Stop! I am a princess. If you bring me back to the castle, you will be rewarded.”

8 One of the hunters was a kind prince who lived nearby. As he accompanied the princess back to the castle, she told him why she had put on the bearskin. The prince felt sorry for the princess. He vowed to help her.

9 When they arrived at the castle, the prince asked the king and queen to allow him to visit her and walk with her in the forest. He told them, “I will make sure no harm comes to her.”

10 The king and queen knew the prince would be true to his word, so they agreed. After that, the princess and the prince often went for long walks together in the forest. And soon they fell in love.

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9. The passage says, “Thrilled to leave, the princess put on the bearskin.” What is a synonym of the word thrilled?

A excited

B upset

C unsure

D thoughtful

10. Which sentence from the passage supports the inference that the princess felt sad being locked in the castle?

A They loved their daughter so much that they kept her in the castle day and night for fear that harm would come to her.

B The stars, she thought, are my only friends.

C The fairy gave the princess a cart and a magic bearskin.

D There, the princess delighted in all of the animals that she saw.

11. How can you tell that this passage is a fairy tale?

A The king and queen live in a castle.

B The princess is not allowed to go out.

C The princess gets some magical help.

D The princess meets a prince.

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12. This question has two parts. Answer Part A first. Then answer Part B.

Part A If the story continues, what will most likely happen?

A The princess will be locked in the castle again.

B The princess will turn into a bear.

C The princess will make another wish to the fairy.

D The princess and prince will get married.

Part B Which sentence from the passage supports the answer to Part A?

A One of the hunters was a kind prince who lived nearby.

B As he accompanied the princess back to the castle, she told him why she had put on the bearskin.

C The prince felt sorry for the princess and vowed to help her.

D After that, the princess and the prince often went for long walks together in the forest.

13. How did the princess feel after her first two days as a bear, and why? Use at least two details from the passage to support your answer.

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14. Think about the two passages you have read. What is true about the beginning of both of these passages?

A One character wants a better life.

B A thief steals something valuable.

C An evil character enters the story.

D The main characters are sad.

15. How are these two passages similar?

A They include animals that can speak.

B The narrator is the main character.

C A person asks a friend for help.

D The main characters are happy in the end.

16. Think about the ring in “Why Cat and Dog Are Enemies” and the bearskin in “The Bear Princess.” How are these things alike?

A Both are used to disguise a character.

B Both are stolen by a thief.

C Both help solve a problem.

D Both are given as gifts.

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Writing Prompt

Choose one of the passages, “Why Cat and Dog Are Enemies” or “The Bear Princess.” Write a narrative telling what happens before the story begins. For example, tell how the man and woman first got the ring or why the king and queen kept the princess in the castle. Use details from the passage to support your narrative, and write it from the same point of view.

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Grade 3 | Unit 8 AssessmentLiterary Text • Tall Tale

Read the passage. Then answer questions 1–6.

Paul Bunyan’s Thirsty Ox1 Long ago, people didn’t just run down to the nearest toy

store to get somebody a birthday present. They used their wits and came up with something useful. Well, this was true around the time of Paul Bunyan’s birthday.

2 Let me back up just a little. The day Paul Bunyan was actually born, he gave his mom and pop quite a surprise. Paul was the biggest baby ever seen in those parts. Why, he was the biggest baby seen in any parts!

3 Before Paul even had a diaper on him, he grabbed a broomstick and swung it. It cut right through the bars on his crib. Then he sawed the legs off his parents’ bed and sent it crashing to the floor.

4 “Give that boy an ax,” somebody or other hollered. “Let him earn his breakfast.”

5 Like I said, Paul was always a big boy. Some say he was eight feet tall by his tenth birthday. But I figure he was bigger than that. He took up logging for work. Of course, he could lift a whole tree and toss it in a pile. No man or machine could keep up with him.

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6 After a while, Paul thought he’d like a little company in the woods as he worked. That’s when his friend Davy Crockett came up with a brilliant idea. Davy gave him Babe as a gift.

7 Babe was a blue ox. He was big like Paul, and even stronger. Babe could work from sunup to sundown without any food. The only thing was, he liked to drink a lot of water. Paul got a little tired of moving the streambeds so the water would run into Babe’s mouth. He had an idea. If he could make some really big puddles right near camp, Babe could drink from them.

8 Paul took a long board and laid it between two tall pine trees. He jumped up and down on the board. He went higher and higher with each jump. Finally, he sprang off the board and landed really hard. His great big footprints left mighty big holes in the ground. The next time it rained, the holes filled up with water. That’s how the Great Lakes were formed.

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1. What is the meaning of the word brilliant in paragraph 6?

A outstanding

B boring

C amusing

D strange

2. How can you tell that this passage is a tall tale?

A The main character owns an ox.

B The main character was real person.

C Everything in the story is exaggerated.

D Events in the story happened long ago.

3. This question has two parts. Answer Part A first. Then answer Part B.

Part A How is Paul Bunyan different from other men?

A He gets birthday presents.

B He is much bigger and stronger.

C He slept in a crib as a baby.

D He works at a job all day.

Part B Which sentence from the passage supports the answer to Part A?

A Well, this was true around the time of Paul Bunyan’s birthday.

B The day Paul Bunyan was actually born, he gave his maw and paw quite a surprise.

C He took up logging for work.

D Of course, he could lift a whole tree and toss it in a pile.

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4. Which sentence supports the inference that Paul Bunyan worked hard?

A Then he sawed the legs off his parents’ bed and sent it crashing to the floor.

B No man or machine could keep up with him.

C Paul took a long board and laid it between two tall pine trees.

D He jumped up and down on the board.

5. Which sentence from the passage shows that Paul Bunyan was impatient?

A The day Paul Bunyan was actually born, he gave his mom and pop quite a surprise.

B Some say he was eight feet tall by his tenth birthday, but I figure he was bigger than that.

C Paul got a little tired of moving the streambeds so the water would run into Babe’s mouth.

D Paul took a long board and laid it between two tall pine trees.

6. In this passage, what are the most important things to know about Paul Bunyan? Use at least two details from the passage to support your answer.

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Read the passage. Then answer questions 7–16.

Mike Fink Meets Sally Ann Thunder Ann Whirlwind

1 Back in the old days, Davy Crockett and Mike Fink were sworn enemies. Things didn’t change much when Davy married. His wife’s name was Sally Ann Thunder Ann Whirlwind Crockett. Cranky old Fink wasn’t shy about letting his feelings be known. He lived in the swamp. He was used to yelling at the gators.

2 Well, Sally Ann You-Know-the-Rest was more fearless than any gal this side of the Mississippi, or the other. One time a mess of gators got tired of living down south. They tied a bunch of logs together. Then they rode the logs up the river.

3 Sally Ann Whatever didn’t like the idea of her toes getting nibbled when she took a bath in the river each month. She stucksomestinkyfishonahook.Thenshedangleditoverthewater.

4 Thegatorssnappedatthefish.Sallypulledupthehook.Shegrabbedthosegreengatorsbythetail.Thensheflungthemclear to Alaska. There, they turned blue with cold.

5 This was good practice for the day Sally Ann T.A.W.C. met Mike Fink. Davy was spouting off about how smart and strong and wonderful his wife was. Fink had no use for Crockett or his bragging.Hefigurednowomancouldbeastoughashewas.Mike said, “Bring her on!” He thought he’d get a great laugh. He would scare Sally and watch her run back home to Davy.

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6 That night, Mike Fink climbed inside a big old gator skin. He zipped up the skin so he was all covered. When Sally A.T.A.W.C. came skipping down the dock, Mike stood up on his hind feet. Then he gave one of the loudest, bloodthirstiest screams you ever heard. Why, it could have turned back the tide, if only the ocean was a little closer.

7 Did this stop Miz Sally? No way. She just laughed and grinned from ear to ear. She pulled a hatpin out of her bonnet and stuck it through the gator’s tail. Mike Fink twisted and turned, but he couldn’t get loose. Then Sally tickled that alligator skin until Mike begged for mercy. He pulled and pulled to get away from the tickling till his neck stretched almost clear up to the moon. When it couldn’t stretch any farther, his head snapped back to Earth like a rubber band.

8 All that stretching and snapping wore Mike out. He stuck his pawsintheairandsaid,“Uncle.”Sallyfixedherbonnetandsaid, “Next time, I won’t let you off so easy!”

9 Mike hoped there wouldn’t be any next time.

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7. What is the meaning of the phrase “spouting off” in paragraph 5?

A Davy was bragging.

B Davy was writing.

C Davy was hiding Sally Ann.

D Davy was laughing.

8. How can you tell that “Mike Fink Meets Sally Ann Thunder Ann Whirlwind” is a tall tale?

A Sally Ann is married to a real person.

B Sally Ann can do things a real person cannot.

C Mike Fink has a really loud voice.

D Mike Fink dressed as an alligator.

9. Which word describes both Mike Fink and Sally Ann Thunder Ann Whirlwind?

A brave

B scared

C loyal

D friendly

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Unit 8 Assessment • Tall Tale (continued)

10. This question has two parts. Answer Part A first. Then answer Part B.

Part A How was Mike Fink different from Davy Crockett?

A He liked having gators in the river.

B He wanted to marry Sally Ann.

C He lived during the frontier days.

D He did not respect Sally Ann’s strength.

Part B Which sentence from the passage supports the answer to Part A?

A He was used to yelling at the gators.

B Davy was spouting off about how smart and strong and wonderful his wife was.

C He figured no woman could be as tough as he was.

D When it couldn’t stretch any farther, his head snapped back to Earth like a rubber band.

11. What happens in this story that is different from real life?

A Some gators make a raft.

B Alligators snap at a fish.

C A man lives near a swamp.

D A woman wears a bonnet.

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12. Why does the author say Sally Ann Thunder Ann’s name a different way each time it is written?

A to show the names that Mike Fink called her

B to show the names that Davy Crockett called her

C to show that he cannot remember her whole name

D to show that he can’t be bothered to use the whole name each time

13. What things are most important to know about Sally Ann Thunder Ann Whirlwind? Use at least two details from the passage to support your answer.

14. Think about the two passages you have read. How are Paul Bunyan and Sally Ann alike?

A They are both large.

B They are both impatient.

C They are both very strong.

D They are both boastful.

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15. Which detail connects both passages?

A Both passages tell about catching alligators.

B Davy Crockett knows the main character in each passage.

C The main characters in both passages are animals.

D Both passages tell how something in nature was formed.

16. In what way are these two passages alike?

A They describe men who are loggers.

B They have two characters who compete against each other.

C They exaggerate what the main characters can do.

D They tell about real people.

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Writing Prompt

Think about the two passages you have read. Which one was a better story? Write a review for your friends to explain which story was better and why. Use details from both passages to support your opinion.

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Grade 3 | Unit 9 AssessmentLiterary Text • Pourquoi Tale

Read the passage. Then answer questions 1–7.

How the Milky Way Appeared in the Sky: A Cherokee Tale1 Long ago, the people ate only corn. They ground the

dried kernels into floury meal. Each day they filled their baskets to the brim. They ate cornmeal morning, noon, and night.

2 One day, as Grandmother began to prepare her evening meal, she reached into the basket and found that the cornmeal did not reach the top. “Hmmph!” she muttered.

3 The next night Grandmother noticed there was even less meal in the basket than the night before. Puzzled, she continued to cook.

4 This went on for seven nights. Each night there was less and less meal in the basket than there should have been. Grandmother began to fret. “What has happened to the meal? Soon I will have nothing to eat!” she wailed, rocking back and forth.

5 Finally, a young man heard Grandmother through the wall. He came to see what ailed his neighbor. As the woman began to speak, the young man caught sight of a large dog just outside of the window. Cornmeal crumbs dotted the dog’s nose and whiskers.

Name ________________________________________ Date ___________

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Unit 9 Assessment • Pourquoi Tale (continued)

6 The young man chased after the dog but could not catch it. The dog raced down the road and through the wood. The young man followed the trail of crumbs. At the end of the road, the animal leaped into the sky, jumping from cloud to cloud. Without realizing that he was flying through the sky, the young man followed the dog. Crumbs continued to spill from the dog’s mouth, fluttering around the sky.

7 The Great Spirit, impressed that the young man would work so hard to help his neighbor, turned the crumbs into stars. You can see them still in the Milky Way in the evening sky.

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1. In paragraph 4, what is the meaning of the word fret?

A cook

B worry

C sob

D pace

2. What kind of passage is “How the Milky Way Appeared in the Sky”?

A tall tale

B biography

C pourquoi tale

D personal narrative

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Unit 9 Assessment • Pourquoi Tale (continued)

3. This question has two parts. Answer Part A first. Then answer Part B.

Part A Which event happens first in the passage?

A Grandmother notices some cornmeal is missing.

B A young man chases a large dog.

C A large dog leaps into the sky and onto a cloud.

D The Great Spirit forms a group of stars.

Part B Which sentence from the passage supports the answer to Part A?

A One day, as Grandmother began to prepare her evening meal, she reached into the basket and found that the cornmeal did not reach the top.

B The next night Grandmother noticed there was even less meal in the basket the night before.

C At the end of the road, the animal leaped into the sky, jumping from cloud to cloud.

D Without realizing that he was flying through the sky, the young man followed the dog.

4. Why did the author tell this story?

A to show we should keep dogs away from food

B to tell a fun story about why stars are in the sky

C to show we should help our neighbors

D to give readers information about making cornmeal

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5. Why do the crumbs spread through the sky?

A because the young man followed the trail of crumbs

B because the people ate only corn and ground it into meal

C because Grandmother began to fret when she noticed there was less meal

D because the dog jumped into the sky when he was caught eating the cornmeal

6. Which event happens last in the passage?

A The dog’s nose gets covered with cornmeal.

B The Great Spirit turns the cornmeal into stars.

C The young man tries to help his neighbor.

D The old woman’s cornmeal disappears.

7. What other story have you read that is like this one, and in what way are the stories alike? Use details from the passage to support your idea.

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Unit 9 Assessment • Pourquoi Tale (continued)

Read the passage. Then answer questions 8–16.

How Raven Made the Tides: A Pacific Northwest Tale

1 Long ago the tide hugged the shore both day and night, and did not rise or fall with the moon’s pull. Old Tide Woman heldthetidefirmlyinplace.Shetuckeditunderherchinlikeablanket.

2 The clams and oysters scuttled deep in the water where they could not be reached. The mussels and crabs did, too. The people went hungry without this food.

3 Raven knew of the woman who held the tide fast. He hoped the tide could be freed from her grasp. Then the birds and the peoplewouldfindplentytoeatintheseabed.

4 Now, Raven liked to upset the order of things. He had stolen Fog in the past. He had even stolen Sun. He had fooled Salmon intojumpingintohisnet.HefiguredthatTideWomanwouldbeeasy to trick as well.

5 Ravenflewtothewoman’shutandpattedhisbelly,saying,“Ihavehadafinefeastofclamsandoysters.”

6 “Howdidyoufindthem?”TideWomandemanded.

7 “Far at sea is a hole in the water. You must look through the fog,” said Raven.

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8 The woman would not release her grip to go look. “Bah” was all she said.

9 Raven tried again. “If you follow the sun’s rays now, you will see the hole in the tide.” This time Raven held a shiny stone to reflectthesunintothewoman’seyes.Thewomancouldnotsee, but still she held tightly to the tide line.

10 Next Raven strutted to the beach to gather sand in his wing. Heflungitinthewoman’sdirectiontoblindthewomanforamoment. As she reached to rub her eyes, Raven grabbed the tide line away and pulled back the tide.

11 Ravenracedtotheopenshoreandfilledhisbelly.Thepeo-ple,too,rushedtofilltheirbaskets.

12 WhenRavenhadhisfill,hereturnedtotheTideWoman,who was still blinded by the sand. She said, “Raven, I know the soundofyourflutteringwings.Helpme.”

13 Raven took pity on the woman. He promised to wash the sand from her eyes on one condition. She must release the tide two times each day so the people could gather food. Old Tide Woman agreed, and that is why twice each day the tide runs out to uncover the sand and then comes in again.

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Unit 9 Assessment • Pourquoi Tale (continued)

8. In paragraph 9, what does the word tightly describe?

A how old Tide Woman shut her eyes

B how old Tide Woman held the tide line

C how the sun’s rays shine

D how Raven used the shiny stone

9. How can you tell that “How Raven Made the Tides” is a pourquoi tale?

A It includes a raven.

B Animals in the story can talk.

C The people do not like Tide Woman.

D It tells how the tides came to be.

10. This question has two parts. Answer Part A first. Then answer Part B.

Part A Why does the old woman drop the tide line?

A Raven pretends that he has eaten well.

B Raven reflects the sun into her eyes.

C Raven throws some sand in her eyes.

D Raven washes sand from her eyes.

Part B Which sentences from the passage support the answer to Part A?

A Raven flew to the woman’s hut and patted his belly, saying, “I have had a fine feast of clams and oysters.”

B This time Raven held a shiny stone to reflect the sun into the woman’s eyes.

C Next Raven strutted to the beach to gather sand in his wing. He flung it in the woman’s direction to blind the woman for a moment.

D He promised to wash the sand from her eyes on one condition.

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11. How does the author show Raven was confident?

A Raven knew of the woman who held the tide fast.

B He hoped the tide could be freed from her grasp.

C He had stolen Fog in the past.

D He figured that Tide Woman would be easy to trick as well.

12. Why would people go hungry if the tide did not move?

A The Tide Woman used it like a blanket.

B The people rushed to fill their baskets.

C The seabed did not have enough food.

D Clams, oysters, and other seafood went too deep to be reached.

13. What else in nature could be explained by a story like this one? Give an example.

14. How is Raven like the young man in “How the Milky Way Appeared in

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Unit 9 Assessment • Pourquoi Tale (continued)

the Sky”?

A Both use tricks to fool others.

B Both think only of their own needs.

C Both try hard to solve a problem.

D Both fail to get what they want.

15. Think about the two passages you have read. What is the main purpose of both passages?

A to show how some people can outsmart others

B to describe what life was like long ago

C to explain how something in nature began

D to persuade readers to believe in something special

16. What lesson can readers learn from both passages?

A People like to help strangers.

B Trying hard will be rewarded.

C Animals are more clever than people.

D Stories about nature are always amusing.

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©2014 Benchmark Education Company, LLC • Benchmark Literacy Unit Assessments • Grade 3

Writing Prompt

Choose a character in one these stories: the dog in “How the Milky Way Appeared in the Sky” or Tide Woman in “How Raven Made the Tides.” Write the story from that character’s point of view. Use first-person narration and include details from the passage.

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Unit 9 Assessment • Pourquoi Tale (continued)

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Grade 3 | Unit 10 Assessment

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Literary Text • Fable

Read the passage. Then answer questions 1–6.

Fox and Crow1 One day as Fox padded softly through the woods, he

spied Crow sitting on a branch high in a tree. Truth be told, it was really the aroma of a piece of cheese in Crow’s beak that first caught Fox’s attention.

2 “Ah, you magnificent bird!” said Fox. He sniffed deeply. “How handsome are your feathers! Why, if your song is half as elegant as your plumage, you must surely have the finest voice in all the forest. I wonder, would you honor me with just a few notes?”

3 Crow was deeply pleased at Fox’s words. Indeed, he was proud of his voice. But rarely had anyone asked to hear him sing. He opened his beak to show off with a sweet tune.

4 At that moment, the cheese fell from Crow’s beak. Fox rushed in to grab it. He snatched the cheese in midair. Then he swallowed it whole.

5 Then with a smirk, he said, “Foolish Crow, so easily tricked by a bit of flattery! If you fail to learn that lesson, I may never go hungry!”

6 With that, Fox slipped away to find his next foolish victim.

Name ________________________________________ Date ___________

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Unit 10 Assessment • Fable (continued)

1. In paragraph 5, what is the meaning of the word foolish?

A pretty

B unwise

C tasty

D smart

2. What kind of passage is this?

A myth

B fable

C poem

D tall tale

3. This question has two parts. Answer Part A first, then answer Part B.

Part A What was Fox really trying to do by saying nice things to Crow?

A He wanted to get Crow’s cheese.

B He wanted Crow to sing for him.

C He wanted to show he could sing better than Crow.

D He wanted to share some cheese with his friend.

Part B Which sentence from the passage supports the idea that Fox was trying to trick Crow?

A Truth be told, it was the aroma of a piece of cheese in Crow’s beak that first caught Fox’s attention.

B “Why, if your song is half as elegant as your plumage, you must surely have the finest voice in all the forest.”

C “Crow was deeply pleased at Fox’s words.”

D Indeed, he was proud of his voice, but rarely had anyone asked to hear him sing.

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4. How can you tell that Fox doesn’t really want Crow to learn a lesson?

A Fox says that Crow has beautiful feathers.

B Fox admires Crow’s singing voice.

C Fox tells Crow that his feathers are beautiful.

D Fox slips away to find his next victim.

5. Which sentence from the passage shows that Crow likes getting a compliment?

A Crow was deeply pleased at Fox’s words.

B He opened his beak to show off with a sweet tune.

C At that moment, the cheese fell from Crow’s beak.

D “Foolish Crow, so easily tricked by a bit of flattery!”

6. What lesson can you infer from this passage? Give two details from the passage to support your ideas.

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Unit 10 Assessment • Fable (continued)

Read the passage. Then answer questions 7–16.

The Boy Who Cried Wolf1 Oneday,ashepherdboywastendingaflockofsheeponthe

side of a rocky hill far from the village. His job was to keep the sheepsafewhilethepeopleofthevillagelaboredinthefields.Theboyplayedhisfluteandtossedafewrocks,butsoonheran out of ideas to make the time pass. The boy thought and thought. Then he said, “Wolf!”

2 No one heard him.

3 He cried, “Wolf, wolf!” louder this time.

4 As the boy had hoped, the villagers came running to save the flockfromharm.Butwhentheyarrivedonthelonelyhillside,the shepherd boy simply laughed. Seeing no wolf, the villagers returnedtotheirfields.

5 The following day, the shepherd boy tried to entertain himself. Again he called, “Wolf! Wolf!” louder than the day before. As before,thevillagerscamerunningtohelptheboyfightoffanattack.

6 But the boy simply pointed at the villagers and could not manage to say a word. He rolled on the ground and laughed with pleasure at his trick.

7 The villagers were not amused. They shook their heads in disgust and went back to their work.

8 On the third day, the boy sat on a rock wondering how to entertain himself. Then suddenly, he saw a wolf approach the flockfrombehindabush.“Wolf!Wolf!Wolf!”yelledtheboy,hisvoice rising in fear.

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9 The villagers did not heed the boy’s calls when they heard him yelling. They shook their heads and went right back to their labor. “Do not cry ‘wolf’ unless you really mean it,” they said.

10 The shepherd boy was not able to fend off the wolf alone. The sharp-toothedanimalateseveralsheepbeforetheboyfinallychased it away with rocks. He was nervous to face his neighbors and explain what had happened to their sheep.

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Unit 10 Assessment • Fable (continued)

7. In paragraph 10 what is the meaning of the word face?

A an expression

B to deal with something

C to turn toward something

D front of a person’s head

8. How can you tell that this passage is a fable?

A It includes dialogue.

B It tells about events that happened long ago.

C It teaches a lesson.

D It gives facts about animals.

9. The passage says, “The boy played his flute and tossed a few rocks, but soon he ran out of ideas to make the time pass.” What does this show about the shepherd boy?

A He was bored.

B He was tired.

C He was a hard worker.

D He was content.

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©2014 Benchmark Education Company, LLC • Benchmark Literacy Unit Assessments • Grade 3

10. This question has two parts. Answer Part A first. Then answer Part B.

Part A How do the villagers feel when they find there is no wolf the first two times?

A uneasy

B glad

C entertained

D annoyed

Part B Which sentence from the passage supports the answer to Part A?

A As the boy had hoped, the villagers came running to save the flock from harm.

B But when they arrived on the lonely hillside, the shepherd boy simply laughed and, seeing no wolf, the villagers returned to their fields.

C Again he called, “Wolf! Wolf!” louder than the day before and, as before, the villagers came running to help the boy fight off the attack.

D They shook their heads in disgust and went back to their work.

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Unit 10 Assessment • Fable (continued)

11. Why does the author tell about three times the boy yells “Wolf”?

A The author wanted to tell every detail.

B The author wanted readers to feel sorry for the boy.

C The author wanted readers to understand why the villagers would don’t believe him the third time he yelled “Wolf.”

D The author wanted to show how nervous the boy was.

12. Describe the lesson that this passage teaches. Give two details from the passage to support your ideas.

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Unit 10 Assessment • Fable (continued)

©2014 Benchmark Education Company, LLC • Benchmark Literacy Unit Assessments • Grade 3

13. How can you tell that the shepherd boy learned a lesson?

A He chased the wolf away by throwing rocks at it.

B He thought it was funny when his neighbors came to help him.

C He was nervous to tell his neighbors what had happened.

D The villagers might never let him watch the sheep again.

14. Think about the two passages you have read. In what way are Fox from “Fox and Crow” and the boy who cried “Wolf” alike?

A Both are lonely.

B Both want to make friends.

C Both are bored.

D Both play tricks on others.`

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Unit 10 Assessment • Fable (continued)

15. What idea, or theme, is important to both passages?

A Most people are honest.

B People always have problems with animals.

C People are not always as clever as they think.

D People act differently today than they did long ago.

16. How are Crow and the villagers in “The Boy Who Cried Wolf” alike?

A They share what they have.

B They are easily tricked.

C They try to help others.

D They like to get compliments.

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Unit 10 Assessment • Fable (continued)

©2014 Benchmark Education Company, LLC • Benchmark Literacy Unit Assessments • Grade 3

Writing Prompt

Choose one of these passages—”Fox and Crow” or “The Boy Who Cried Wolf”—and write the story as an informational news article. Tell what happens and where, when, and why it happens, and who is involved. Use details from the passage to support your ideas.

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Unit 10 Assessment • Fable (continued)

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Unit 1 Assessment

Grade 3 | Unit 1 Assessment

1©2014 Benchmark Education Company, LLC • Benchmark Literacy Unit Assessments • Grade 3

Anton van Leeuwenhoek, Not the Father of the MicroscopeLexile: 560L

Louis PasteurLexile: 550L

Informational Text • Biography

Question Answer Standard Assessed

1 See scoring rubric and sample answer on page 2. Ask Questions

2 B Identify Main Idea and Supporting Details

3 C Genre: Biography

4 A Identify Word Origins

5 Part A D Identify Main Idea and Supporting Details

5 Part B D Identify Main Idea and Supporting Details

6 B Identify Main Idea and Supporting Details

7 A Identify Main Idea and Supporting Details

8 D Identify Main Idea and Supporting Details

9 See scoring rubric and sample answer on page 2. Ask Questions

10 B Identify Adjectives That Describe People

11 C Genre: Biography

12 A Identify Main Idea and Supporting Details

13 Part A D Identify Main Idea and Supporting Details

13 Part B C Identify Main Idea and Supporting Details

14 C Make Connections Between Texts

15 B Make Connections Between Texts

16 C Make Connections Between Texts

Writing Prompt(optional)

See scoring rubric on page 3. Write an Explanatory/Informative Text

Answer Key

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Unit 1 Assessment

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Question 1

Look at the title of the passage and take a quick look at the first paragraph. What questions do you have? Write two questions you have that will help you understand the passage.

Sample Answer

What are the tiny creatures all around us? What did Anton van Leeuwenhoek discover or invent?

Scoring Rubric

Question 9

Look at the title of the passage and take a quick look at the first paragraph. What questions do you have? Write two questions you have that will help you understand the passage.

Sample Answer

Who was Louis Pasteur? Why was pasteurization named after him, or how did he help invent pasteurization?

Scoring Rubric

2 The response includes two appropriate questions about the passage.

1 The response includes one appropriate question about the passage.

0 The response is incomplete or the questions are not appropriate.

2 The response includes two appropriate questions about the passage.

1 The response includes one appropriate question about the passage.

0 The response is incomplete or the questions are not appropriate.

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Unit 1 Assessment

Writing Prompt (optional)

How did Anton van Leeuwenhoek’s work lead to Louis Pasteur’s work? Write a report explaining what each man did and how their work was related. Use details from both passages in your essay.

Scoring Rubric

4

The response is well organized and well developed. It demonstrates all of the features of informational writing and includes accurate information from the source(s). The writer uses conventions of grammar and sentence structure correctly, and has few or no mistakes in capitalization, punctuation, and spelling.

3

The response is adequately organized and developed. It demonstrates most features of informational writing and includes accurate information from the source(s). The writer uses conventions of grammar and sentence structure correctly most of the time, and may make some mistakes in capitalization, punctuation, and spelling that do not hinder meaning.

2

The response is somewhat organized and developed. It demonstrates some features of informational writing and includes some information from the source(s). The writer uses conventions of grammar and sentence structure correctly some of the time and makes many mistakes in capitalization, punctuation, and spelling that hinder the overall meaning.

1

The response is disorganized and undeveloped. It demonstrates little understanding of informational writing and does not develop the topic. The writer rarely uses conventions of grammar and sentence structure correctly, and makes many mistakes in capitalization, punctuation, and spelling that hinder the overall meaning.

0 The response does not fit the writing prompt or is incomplete.

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Unit 1 Assessment

4 Grade 3 • Benchmark Literacy Unit Assessments • ©2014 Benchmark Education Company, LLC

Unit 1 Assessment Scoring Chart

Question Point Value Student Score

1 2

2 1

3 1

4 1

5 Part A 1

5 Part B 1

6 1

7 1

8 1

9 2

10 1

11 1

12 1

13 Part A 1

13 Part B 1

14 1

15 1

16 1

Writing Prompt (optional) (4)

Total Points 20 (24)

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Grade 3 | Unit 2 Assessment

Unit 2 Assessment

A Time for GrowingLexile: 530L

Jumping InLexile: 560L

Literary Text • Realistic Fiction

Question Answer Standard Assessed

1 B Determine Word and Phrase Meaning

2 Part A C Analyze Character

2 Part B B Analyze Character

3 D Analyze Character

4 C Support Inferences about Character

5 C Support Inferences about Character

6 A Analyze Character

7 D Genre: Personal Narrative

8 See scoring rubric and sample answer on page 2. Visualize

9 A Determine Word and Phrase Meaning

10 Part A D Analyze Character

10 Part B C Analyze Character

11 D Genre: Personal Narrative

12 A Make Inferences

13 See scoring rubric and sample answer on page 2. Visualize

14 B Make Connections Between Texts

15 B Make Connections Between Texts

16 C Make Connections Between Texts

Writing Prompt(optional)

See scoring rubric on page 3. Write a Narrative Text

Answer Key

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Unit 2 Assessment

Question 8

What does Grandpa and Chris’s garden look like? Use at least two details from the passage to describe what it looks like.

Sample Answer

The garden has rows of plants. All of the plants are green and healthy. There are rows of tall cornstalks on one side, and a scarecrow stands in the middle.

Scoring Rubric

Question 13

Picture the scene at the swimming pool when Jasper is in the water. Write two or three sentences describing the scene. Use at least two details from the passage in your description.

Sample Answer

There are a lot of kids swimming in the pool and a child’s hat and a beach ball are floating on the surface. A teenage girl is sitting by the pool talking to some teenage boys. A younger girl is standing at the edge of the pool about to jump in.

Scoring Rubric

2 The response accurately describes the garden and includes at least two details from the passage.

1 The response accurately describes the garden and includes one detail from the passage.

0 The response is incomplete or incorrect.

2 The response accurately describes the scene at the pool and uses at least two details from the passage.

1 The response accurately describes the scene at the pool and uses one detail from the passage.

0 The response is incomplete or incorrect.

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Unit 2 Assessment

Writing Prompt (optional)

Choose one of the passages, “A Time for Growing” or “Jumping In.” If the passage continued, what would happen next? Write a narrative telling what happens next. Use details from the passage to support your narrative, and write it from the same point of view.

Scoring Rubric

4

The response is well organized and well developed. It demonstrates all of the features of narrative writing: details about the time and place, a logical sequence of events, well-developed characters, dialogue, and a narrative point of view. The writer uses conventions of grammar and sentence structure correctly, and has few or no mistakes in capitalization, punctuation, and spelling.

3

The response is adequately organized and developed. It demonstrates most of the features of narrative writing, but may not have a clear narrative voice. The writer uses conventions of grammar and sentence structure correctly most of the time, but may make some mistakes in capitalization, punctuation, and spelling that do not hinder meaning.

2

The response is somewhat organized and developed. It demonstrates some of the features of narrative writing, but includes few details and may not present a logical sequence of events. The writer uses conventions of grammar and sentence structure correctly some of the time and makes many mistakes in capitalization, punctuation, and spelling that hinder the overall meaning.

1

The response is disorganized and undeveloped. It demonstrates little understanding of narrative writing and does not include details of time or place or a logical sequence of events. The writer rarely uses conventions of grammar and sentence structure correctly and makes many mistakes in capitalization, punctuation, and spelling that hinder the overall meaning.

0 The response does not fit the writing prompt or is incomplete.

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Unit 2 Assessment

Unit 2 Assessment Scoring Chart

Question Point Value Student Score

1 1

2 Part A 1

2 Part B 1

3 1

4 1

5 1

6 1

7 1

8 2

9 1

10 Part A 1

10 Part B 1

11 1

12 1

13 2

14 1

15 1

16 1

Writing Prompt (optional) (4)

Total Points 20 (24)

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Grade 3 | Unit 3 Assessment

Unit 3 Assessment

Spinning Bees and Liberty TeaLexile: 580L

Why Sybil Is SleepingLexile: 570L

Literary Text • Historical Fiction

Question Answer Strategy Assessed

1 C Use Context Clues

2 C Genre: Historical Fiction

3 Part A B Identify Sequence of Events

3 Part B C Identify Sequence of Events

4 A Identify Main Idea and Supporting Details

5 D Identify Sequence of Events

6 See scoring rubric and sample answer on page 2. Determine Text Importance

7 A Use Context Clues

8 B Genre: Historical Fiction

9 Part A A Identify Sequence of Events

9 Part B A Identify Sequence of Events

10 D Identify Sequence of Events

11 B Identify Main Idea and Supporting Details

12 C Evaluate Author’s Purpose

13 See scoring rubric and sample answer on page 2. Determine Text Importance

14 D Make Connections Across Texts

15 C Make Connections Across Texts

16 B Make Connections Across Texts

Writing Prompt(optional)

See scoring rubric on page 3. Write an Opinion Piece

Answer Key

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Unit 3 Assessment

Question 6

Describe two things the ladies in this passage are doing to support the patriots.

Sample Answer

They make their own tea, or they refuse to drink British tea. They make their own cloth.

Scoring Rubric

Question 13

Describe two important things about Sybil that you learned from this passage.

Sample Answer

Sybil’s father relied on Sybil to help guard the family. Sybil was sleeping late because she had spent the whole night riding on horseback, alerting the soldiers.

Scoring Rubric

2 The response accurately describes two things the ladies do to support the patriots.

1 The response accurately describes one thing the ladies do to support the patriots.

0 The response is incomplete or incorrect.

2 The response accurately identifies two important details about Sybil from the passage.

1 The response accurately identifies one important detail about Sybil from the passage.

0 The response is incomplete or incorrect.

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Unit 3 Assessment

Writing Prompt (optional)

Think about the main characters in the two passages you read. Which main character makes the biggest sacrifice, or gives up the most, for an important reason? Write an essay to explain your opinion. Use details from the passages to support your ideas.

Scoring Rubric

4

The response is well organized and well developed. It demonstrates all of the features of opinion writing: a clearly stated opinion or claim, supporting reasons and text evidence from the source(s), a clear and logical conclusion, and a strong voice. The writer uses conventions of grammar and sentence structure correctly and has few or no mistakes in capitalization, punctuation, and spelling.

3

The response is adequately organized and developed. It demonstrates most of the features of opinion writing and includes adequate supporting reasons and text evidence from the source(s). The writer uses conventions of grammar and sentence structure correctly most of the time and may make some mistakes in capitalization, punctuation, and spelling, but they do not hinder meaning.

2

The response is somewhat organized and developed. It demonstrates some features of opinion writing but may not have adequate supporting reasons or text evidence from the source(s). The writer uses conventions of grammar and sentence structure correctly some of the time and makes many mistakes in capitalization, punctuation, and spelling, which hinder the overall meaning.

1

The response is disorganized and undeveloped. It demonstrates little understanding of opinion writing and does not state a clear opinion or claim. The writer rarely uses conventions of grammar and sentence structure correctly and makes many mistakes in capitalization, punctuation, and spelling, which hinder the overall meaning.

0 The response does not fit the writing prompt or is incomplete.

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Unit 3 Assessment

Unit 3 Assessment Scoring Chart

Question Point Value Student Score

1 1

2 1

3 Part A 1

3 Part B 1

4 1

5 1

6 2

7 1

8 1

9 Part A 1

9 Part B 1

10 1

11 1

12 1

13 2

14 1

15 1

16 1

Writing Prompt (optional) (4)

Total Points 20 (24)

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Question Answer Standard Assessed

1 C Identify Synonyms

2 B Genre: Realistic Fiction

3 D Analyze Story Elements

4 D Analyze Story Elements

5 Part A B Analyze Story Elements

5 Part B C Analyze Story Elements

6 C Analyze Story Elements

7 A Analyze Story Elements

8 See scoring rubric and sample answer on page 2. Summarize and Synthesize

9 D Identify Multiple-Meaning Words

10 C Genre: Realistic Fiction

11 Part A D Analyze Story Elements

11 Part B C Analyze Story Elements

12 B Analyze Story Elements

13 See scoring rubric and sample answer on page 2. Summarize and Synthesize

14 A Make Connections Across Texts

15 D Make Connections Across Texts

16 A Make Connections Across Texts

Writing Prompt(optional)

See scoring rubric on page 3. Write a Narrative Text

Unit 4 Assessment

Grade 3 | Unit 4 Assessment

The Better to See You WithLexile: 610L

The Two-Wheeled BeginnerLexile: 600L

Literary Text • Realistic Fiction

Answer Key

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Unit 4 Assessment

Question 8

Write a summary of what happens to Doug. Include at least two important details from the passage in your summary.

Sample Answer

Doug realizes he needs glasses because he can’t hit a ball and can’t read problems on the board. He doesn’t want to wear glasses because he is afraid others will tease him. When he gets glasses, nobody teases him and he is able to do many things better.

Scoring Rubric

Question 13

Write a summary of what happens to Carmen. Include at least two important details from the passage in your summary.

Sample Answer

Carmen is embarrassed because she can’t ride a two-wheeler. Her neighbor gives her an old bike and teaches her how to ride it.

Scoring Rubric

2 The response accurately summarizes what happens to Doug and includes at least two important details from the passage.

1 The response partially summarizes what happens to Doug and includes one important detail from the passage.

0 The response is incorrect or incomplete.

2 The response accurately summarizes what happens to Carmen and includes at least two important details from the passage.

1 The response partially summarizes what happens to Carmen and includes one important detail from the passage.

0 The response is incorrect or incomplete.

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Unit 4 Assessment

Writing Prompt (optional)

Choose one of the passages, “The Better to See You With” or “The Two-Wheeled Beginner.” Suppose the passage continues. Write a narrative telling what happens next. Use details from the passage to support your narrative, and write it from the same point of view.

Scoring Rubric

4

The response is well organized and well developed. It demonstrates all of the features of narrative writing: details about the time and place, a logical sequence of events, well-developed characters, dialogue, and a narrative point of view. The writer uses conventions of grammar and sentence structure correctly, and has few or no mistakes in capitalization, punctuation, and spelling.

3

The response is adequately organized and developed. It demonstrates most of the features of narrative writing, but may not have a clear narrative voice. The writer uses conventions of grammar and sentence structure correctly most of the time, but may make some mistakes in capitalization, punctuation, and spelling that do not hinder meaning.

2

The response is somewhat organized and developed. It demonstrates some of the features of narrative writing, but includes few details and may not present a logical sequence of events. The writer uses conventions of grammar and sentence structure correctly some of the time and makes many mistakes in capitalization, punctuation, and spelling that hinder the overall meaning.

1

The response is disorganized and undeveloped. It demonstrates little understanding of narrative writing and does not include details of time or place or a logical sequence of events. The writer rarely uses conventions of grammar and sentence structure correctly and makes many mistakes in capitalization, punctuation, and spelling that hinder the overall meaning.

0 The response does not fit the writing prompt or is incomplete.

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Unit 4 Assessment

Unit 4 Assessment Scoring Chart

Question Point Value Student Score

1 1

2 1

3 1

4 1

5 Part A 1

5 Part B 1

6 1

7 1

8 2

9 1

10 1

11 Part A 1

11 Part B 1

12 1

13 2

14 1

15 1

16 1

Writing Prompt (optional) (4)

Total Points 20 (24)

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Grade 3 | Unit 5 Assessment

Unit 5 Assessment

The Red and Blue Coat: A Tale from NigeriaLexile: 630L

The Leprechaun’s Gold: A Tale from IrelandLexile: 630L

Literary Text • Trickster Tale

Question Answer Standard Assessed

1 B Make Inferences

2 C Identify Antonyms

3 B Genre: Trickster Tale

4 A Make Inferences

5 D Make Inferences

6 Part A A Make Inferences

6 Part B D Make Inferences

7 See scoring rubric and sample answer on page 2. Make Connections

8 C Make Inferences

9 B Genre: Trickster Tale

10 A Identify Synonyms

11 Part A A Analyze Story Elements

11 Part B C Analyze Story Elements

12 D Make Inferences

13 See scoring rubric and sample answer on page 2. Make Connections

14 A Make Connections Across Texts

15 C Make Connections Across Texts

16 B Make Connections Across Texts

Writing Prompt(optional)

See scoring rubric on page 3. Write and Explanatory/Informative Text

Answer Key

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Unit 5 Assessment

Question 7

What lesson do the mice learn in the end, and how might this lesson be helpful in your life? Give an example.

Sample Answer

The mice learn that it is important to look at things from the other’s point of view. This is a good lesson for people, too. It could help me if I have an argument with my sister.

Scoring Rubric

Question 13

How did Finn treat the leprechaun, and how would you have acted differently in the same situation? Describe what you would do.

Sample Answer

Finn is rude to the leprechaun because he doesn’t want the leprechaun to escape. I would be nice to the leprechaun and ask him politely for help.

Scoring Rubric

2 The response accurately explains the lesson and gives an example of how the student might apply it to his or her life.

1 The response explains the lesson or gives an example of how the student might apply it to his or her life, but not both.

0 The response is incomplete or incorrect.

2 The response accurately describes how Finn treats the leprechaun and what the student would do.

1 The response describes how Finn treats the leprechaun or what the student would do, but not both.

0 The response is incomplete or incorrect.

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Unit 5 Assessment

Writing Prompt (optional)

Choose one of the passages you have read: “The Red and Blue Coat” or “The Leprechaun’s Gold.” Write an informative news article for your teacher that explains what happens in the story and how the trickster fools the other character(s). Use details from the passage to support your ideas.

Scoring Rubric

4

The response is well organized and well developed. It demonstrates all of the features of informative writing and includes accurate information from the source(s). The writer uses conventions of grammar and sentence structure correctly and has few or no mistakes in capitalization, punctuation, and spelling.

3

The response is adequately organized and developed. It demonstrates most features of informative writing and includes accurate information from the source(s). The writer uses conventions of grammar and sentence structure correctly most of the time and may make some mistakes in capitalization, punctuation, and spelling, but they do not hinder meaning.

2

The response is somewhat organized and developed. It demonstrates some features of informative writing and includes some information from the source(s). The writer uses conventions of grammar and sentence structure correctly some of the time and makes many mistakes in capitalization, punctuation, and spelling, which hinder the overall meaning.

1

The response is disorganized and undeveloped. It demonstrates little understanding of informative writing and does not develop the topic. The writer rarely uses conventions of grammar and sentence structure correctly and makes many mistakes in capitalization, punctuation, and spelling, which hinder the overall meaning.

0 The response does not fit the writing prompt or is incomplete.

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Unit 5 Assessment

Unit 5 Assessment Scoring Chart

Question Point Value Student Score

1 1

2 1

3 1

4 1

5 1

6 Part A 1

6 Part B 1

7 2

8 1

9 1

10 1

11 Part A 1

11 Part B 1

12 1

13 2

14 1

15 1

16 1

Writing Prompt (optional) (4)

Total Points 20 (24)

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Grade 3 | Unit 1 Assessment

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Unit 6 Assessment

Grade 3 | Unit 6 Assessment

A Healthier ChoiceLexile: 650L

Taking Lunch to the Next StepLexile: 680L

Informational Text • Persuasive Letter

Question Answer Standard Assessed

1 A Identify Strong Verbs

2 B Genre: Persuasive Letter

3 Part A C Distinguish and Evaluate Fact and Opinion

3 Part B C Distinguish and Evaluate Fact and Opinion

4 B Distinguish and Evaluate Fact and Opinion

5 D Identify Main Idea and Supporting Detail

6 C Distinguish and Evaluate Fact and Opinion

7 See scoring rubric and sample answer on page 2. Fix-Up Monitoring

8 B Identify Strong Verbs

9 D Genre: Persuasive Letter

10 A Distinguish and Evaluate Fact and Opinion

11 D Distinguish and Evaluate Fact and Opinion

12 Part A D Distinguish and Evaluate Fact and Opinion

12 Part B B Distinguish and Evaluate Fact and Opinion

13 See scoring rubric and sample answer on page 2. Fix-Up Monitoring

14 A Make Connections Across Texts

15 C Make Connections Across Texts

16 B Make Connections Across Texts

Writing Prompt(optional)

See scoring rubric on page 3. Write an Opinion Piece

Answer Key

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Unit 6 Assessment

Question 7

Give three reasons from the letter explaining why sugar is bad for you.

Sample Answer

It can cause cavities, it can make you overweight, and it can cause diabetes.

Scoring Rubric

Question 13

Give three reasons from the letter supporting the idea of recycling food waste.

Sample Answer

It will reduce the amount of trash thrown away. It can be used to make compost to help the school garden. The teachers think it would be a good project for the ecology club.

Scoring Rubric

2 The response gives three accurate reasons from the passage.

1 The response gives one or two accurate reasons from the passage.

0 The response is incomplete or incorrect.

2 The response gives three accurate reasons from the passage.

1 The response gives one or two accurate reasons from the passage.

0 The response is incomplete or incorrect.

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Unit 6 Assessment

Writing Prompt (optional)

Which is a better idea: removing soda from school cafeterias or recycling food waste from the lunchroom? Write a letter to your principal giving your opinion. Use details from both passages to support your ideas.

Scoring Rubric

4

The response is well organized and well developed. It demonstrates all of the features of opinion writing: a clearly stated opinion or claim, supporting reasons and text evidence from the source(s), a clear and logical conclusion, and a strong voice. The writer uses conventions of grammar and sentence structure correctly and has few or no mistakes in capitalization, punctuation, and spelling.

3

The response is adequately organized and developed. It demonstrates most of the features of opinion writing and includes adequate supporting reasons and text evidence from the source(s). The writer uses conventions of grammar and sentence structure correctly most of the time and may make some mistakes in capitalization, punctuation, and spelling, but they do not hinder meaning.

2

The response is somewhat organized and developed. It demonstrates some features of opinion writing but may not have adequate supporting reasons or text evidence from the source(s). The writer uses conventions of grammar and sentence structure correctly some of the time and makes many mistakes in capitalization, punctuation, and spelling, which hinder the overall meaning.

1

The response is disorganized and undeveloped. It demonstrates little understanding of opinion writing and does not state a clear opinion or claim. The writer rarely uses conventions of grammar and sentence structure correctly and makes many mistakes in capitalization, punctuation, and spelling, which hinder the overall meaning.

0 The response does not fit the writing prompt or is incomplete.

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Unit 6 Assessment

Unit 6 Assessment Scoring Chart

Question Point Value Student Score

1 1

2 1

3 Part A 1

3 Part B 1

4 1

5 1

6 1

7 2

8 1

9 1

10 1

11 1

12 Part A 1

12 Part B 1

13 2

14 1

15 1

16 1

Writing Prompt (optional) (4)

Total Points 20 (24)

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Unit 7 Assessment

Grade 3 | Unit 7 Assessment

Why Cat and Dog Are EnemiesLexile: 650L

The Bear PrincessLexile: 650L

Literary Text • Fairy Tale

Question Answer Standard Assessed

1 D Make Predictions

2 B Make Inferences

3 C Identify Synonyms

4 B Genre: Fairy Tale

5 D Make Inferences

6 Part A B Make Predictions

6 Part B D Make Predictions

7 See scoring rubric and sample answer on page 2. Make Inferences

8 A Make Predictions

9 A Identify Synonyms

10 B Make Inferences

11 C Genre: Fairy Tale

12 Part A D Make Predictions

12 Part B D Make Predictions

13 See scoring rubric and sample answer on page 2. Make Inferences

14 A Make Connections Across Texts

15 D Make Connections Across Texts

16 C Make Connections Across Texts

Writing Prompt(optional)

See scoring rubric on page 3. Write a Narrative Text

Answer Key

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Unit 7 Assessment

Question 7

Give three reasons from the letter explaining why sugar is bad for you.

Sample Answer

Why did the man and woman reward Cat and punish Dog? Use at least two details from the passage to support your answer.

Scoring Rubric

Question 13

How did the princess feel after her first two days as a bear, and why? Use at least two details from the passage to support your answer.

Sample Answer

The princess was sad after her second day as a bear. Even though she could leave the castle, she was still lonely. The children and animals ran away from the princess because she was a bear. She still didn’t have any friends.

Scoring Rubric

2 The response accurately explains why Cat was rewarded and Dog was punished. It includes at least two supporting details from the passage.

1 The response partially explains why Cat was rewarded and Dog was punished. It includes one supporting detail from the passage.

0 The response is incomplete or incorrect.

2 The response accurately explains how the princess felt and why. It includes at least two supporting details from the passage.

1 The response partially explains how the princess felt and why. It includes one supporting detail from the passage.

0 The response is incomplete or incorrect.

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Unit 7 Assessment

Writing Prompt (optional)

Choose one of the passages, “Why Cat and Dog Are Enemies” or “The Bear Princess.” Write a narrative telling what happens before the story begins. For example, tell how the man and woman first got the ring or why the king and queen kept the princess in the castle. Use details from the passage to support your narrative, and write it from the same point of view.

Scoring Rubric

4

The response is well organized and well developed. It demonstrates all of the features of narrative writing: details about the time and place, a logical sequence of events, well-developed characters, dialogue, and a narrative point of view. The writer uses conventions of grammar and sentence structure correctly, and has few or no mistakes in capitalization, punctuation, and spelling.

3

The response is adequately organized and developed. It demonstrates most of the features of narrative writing, but may not have a clear narrative voice. The writer uses conventions of grammar and sentence structure correctly most of the time, but may make some mistakes in capitalization, punctuation, and spelling that do not hinder meaning.

2

The response is somewhat organized and developed. It demonstrates some of the features of narrative writing, but includes few details and may not present a logical sequence of events. The writer uses conventions of grammar and sentence structure correctly some of the time and makes many mistakes in capitalization, punctuation, and spelling that hinder the overall meaning.

1

The response is disorganized and undeveloped. It demonstrates little understanding of narrative writing and does not include details of time or place or a logical sequence of events. The writer rarely uses conventions of grammar and sentence structure correctly and makes many mistakes in capitalization, punctuation, and spelling that hinder the overall meaning.

0 The response does not fit the writing prompt or is incomplete.

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Unit 7 Assessment

Unit 7 Assessment Scoring Chart

Question Point Value Student Score

1 1

2 1

3 1

4 1

5 1

6 Part A 1

6 Part B 1

7 2

8 1

9 1

10 1

11 1

12 Part A 1

12 Part B 1

13 2

14 1

15 1

16 1

Writing Prompt (optional) (4)

Total Points 20 (24)

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Unit 8 Assessment

Grade 3 | Unit 8 Assessment

Paul Bunyan’s Thirsty OxLexile: 670L

Mike Fink Meets Sally Ann Thunder Ann WhirlwindLexile: 680L

Literary Text • Tall Tale

Question Answer Strategy Assessed

1 A Identify Adjectives

2 C Genre: Tall Tale

3 Part A B Compare and Contrast

3 Part B D Compare and Contrast

4 B Make Inferences

5 C Make Inferences

6 See scoring rubric and sample answer on page 2. Determine Text Importance

7 A Identify Idioms

8 B Genre: Tall Tale

9 A Compare and Contrast

10 Part A D Compare and Contrast

10 Part B C Compare and Contrast

11 A Compare and Contrast

12 D Evaluate Author’s Purpose

13 See scoring rubric and sample answer on page 2. Determine Text Importance

14 C Make Connections Across Texts

15 B Make Connections Across Texts

16 C Make Connections Across Texts

Writing Prompt(optional)

See scoring rubric on page 3. Write an Opinion Piece

Answer Key

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Unit 8 Assessment

Question 6

In this passage, what are the most important things to know about Paul Bunyan? Use at least two details from the passage to support your answer.

Sample Answer

Paul Bunyan was very big and very strong. He worked as a logger and had a blue ox. He created the Great Lakes.

Scoring Rubric

Question 13

What things are most important to know about Sally Ann Thunder Ann Whirlwind? Use at least two details from the passage to support your answer.

Sample Answer

Sally Ann Thunder Ann Whirlwind was strong, fearless, and clever. She removed all the gators from the Mississippi River. She defeated Mike Fink when he tried to scare her.

Scoring Rubric

2 The response accurately explains the most important things about Paul Bunyan. It includes at least two supporting details from the passage.

1 The response partially explains the most important things about Paul Bunyan. It includes one supporting detail from the passage.

0 The response is incomplete or incorrect.

2 The response accurately explains the most important things about Sally Ann Thunder Ann Whirlwind. It includes at least two supporting details from the passage.

1 The response partially explains the most important things about Sally Ann Thunder Ann Whirlwind. It includes one supporting detail from the passage.

0 The response is incomplete or incorrect.

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Unit 8 Assessment

Writing Prompt (optional)

Think about the two passages you have read. Which one was a better story? Write a review for your friends to explain which story was better and why. Use details from both passages to support your opinion.

Scoring Rubric

4

The response is well organized and well developed. It demonstrates all of the features of opinion writing: a clearly stated opinion or claim, supporting reasons and text evidence from the source(s), a clear and logical conclusion, and a strong voice. The writer uses conventions of grammar and sentence structure correctly and has few or no mistakes in capitalization, punctuation, and spelling.

3

The response is adequately organized and developed. It demonstrates most of the features of opinion writing and includes adequate supporting reasons and text evidence from the source(s). The writer uses conventions of grammar and sentence structure correctly most of the time and may make some mistakes in capitalization, punctuation, and spelling, but they do not hinder meaning.

2

The response is somewhat organized and developed. It demonstrates some features of opinion writing but may not have adequate supporting reasons or text evidence from the source(s). The writer uses conventions of grammar and sentence structure correctly some of the time and makes many mistakes in capitalization, punctuation, and spelling, which hinder the overall meaning.

1

The response is disorganized and undeveloped. It demonstrates little understanding of opinion writing and does not state a clear opinion or claim. The writer rarely uses conventions of grammar and sentence structure correctly and makes many mistakes in capitalization, punctuation, and spelling, which hinder the overall meaning.

0 The response does not fit the writing prompt or is incomplete.

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Unit 8 Assessment

Unit 8 Assessment Scoring Chart

Question Point Value Student Score

1 1

2 1

3 Part A 1

3 Part B 1

4 1

5 1

6 2

7 1

8 1

9 1

10 Part A 1

10 Part B 1

11 1

12 1

13 2

14 1

15 1

16 1

Writing Prompt (optional) (4)

Total Points 20 (24)

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Unit 9 Assessment

Grade 3 | Unit 9 Assessment

How the Milky Way Appeared in the Sky: A Cherokee TaleLexile: 680L

How Raven Made the Tides: A Pacific Northwest TaleLexile: 670L

Literary Text • Fable

Question Answer Strategy Assessed

1 B Identify Emotion Words

2 C Genre: Pourquoi Tale

3 Part A A Identify Sequence of Events

3 Part B A Identify Sequence of Events

4 B Evaluate Author’s Purpose

5 D Identify Cause and Effect

6 B Identify Cause and Effect

7 See scoring rubric and sample answer on page 2. Make Connections

8 B Identify Adverbs

9 D Genre: Pourquoi Tale

10 Part A A Identify Cause and Effect

10 Part B A Identify Cause and Effect

11 D Evaluate Author’s Purpose

12 D Identify Cause and Effect

13 See scoring rubric and sample answer on page 2. Make Connections

14 C Make Connections Across Texts

15 C Make Connections Across Texts

16 B Make Connections Across Texts

Writing Prompt(optional)

See scoring rubric on page 3. Write a Narrative Text

Answer Key

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Unit 9 Assessment

Question 7

What other story have you read that is like this one, and in what way are the stories alike? Use details from the passage to support your idea.

Sample Answer

This story reminds me of “Why Sun and Moon Live in the Sky.” Both stories explain how something in nature came to be.

Scoring Rubric

Question 13

What else in nature could be explained by a story like this one? Give an example.

Sample Answer

I wonder how rainbows came to be. A story could be written to explain how rainbows began.

Scoring Rubric

2 The response makes an appropriate connection to another story and explains how that story is like this pourquoi tale.

1 The response makes an appropriate connection to another story or explains how that story is like this pourquoi tale.

0 The response is incorrect or incomplete.

2 The response makes an appropriate connection to another natural phenomenon and explains that it could be the subject of a similar story.

1 The response makes an appropriate connection to another natural phenomenon or explains that it could be the subject of a similar story.

0 The response is incorrect or incomplete.

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Unit 9 Assessment

Writing Prompt (optional)

Choose a character in one these stories: the dog in “How the Milky Way Appeared in the Sky” or Tide Woman in “How Raven Made the Tides.” Write the story from that character’s point of view. Use first-person narration and include details from the passage.

Scoring Rubric

4

The response is well organized and well developed. It demonstrates all of the features of narrative writing: details about the time and place, a logical sequence of events, well-developed characters, dialogue, and a narrative point of view. The writer uses conventions of grammar and sentence structure correctly, and has few or no mistakes in capitalization, punctuation, and spelling.

3

The response is adequately organized and developed. It demonstrates most of the features of narrative writing, but may not have a clear narrative voice. The writer uses conventions of grammar and sentence structure correctly most of the time, but may make some mistakes in capitalization, punctuation, and spelling that do not hinder meaning.

2

The response is somewhat organized and developed. It demonstrates some of the features of narrative writing, but includes few details and may not present a logical sequence of events. The writer uses conventions of grammar and sentence structure correctly some of the time and makes many mistakes in capitalization, punctuation, and spelling that hinder the overall meaning.

1

The response is disorganized and undeveloped. It demonstrates little understanding of narrative writing and does not include details of time or place or a logical sequence of events. The writer rarely uses conventions of grammar and sentence structure correctly and makes many mistakes in capitalization, punctuation, and spelling that hinder the overall meaning.

0 The response does not fit the writing prompt or is incomplete.

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Unit 9 Assessment

Unit 9 Assessment Scoring Chart

Question Point Value Student Score

1 1

2 1

3 Part A 1

3 Part B 1

4 1

5 1

6 1

7 2

8 1

9 1

10 Part A 1

10 Part B 1

11 1

12 1

13 2

14 1

15 1

16 1

Writing Prompt (optional) (4)

Total Points 20 (24)

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Unit 10 Assessment

Grade 3 | Unit 10 Assessment

Fox and CrowLexile: 690L

The Boy Who Cried WolfLexile: 700L

Literary Text • Fable

Question Answer Strategy Assessed

1 B Identify Adjectives

2 B Genre: Fable

3 Part A A Draw Conclusions

3 Part B A Draw Conclusions

4 D Draw Conclusions

5 A Analyze Character

6 See scoring rubric and sample answer on page 2. Make Inferences

7 B Identify Multiple-Meaning Words

8 C Genre: Fable

9 A Analyze Character

10 Part A D Draw Conclusions

10 Part B D Draw Conclusions

11 C Analyze Author’s Purpose

12 See scoring rubric and sample answer on page 2. Genre: Fable

13 C Draw Conclusions

14 D Make Connections Across Texts

15 C Make Connections Across Texts

16 B Make Connections Across Texts

Writing Prompt(optional)

See scoring rubric on page 3.Write and Explanatory/Informative Text

Answer Key

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Unit 10 Assessment

Question 6

What lesson can you infer from this passage? Give two details from the passage to support your ideas.

Sample Answer

The passage teaches that you should not let others trick you by paying you compliments. Fox really wanted Crow’s cheese so he told Crow that he had a beautiful voice and beautiful feathers. Crow was so pleased with himself that he opened his mouth to sing and dropped his cheese.

Scoring Rubric

Question 12

Describe the lesson that this passage teaches. Give two details from the passage to support your ideas.

Sample Answer

“The Boy Who Cried Wolf” teaches that people should not call out an alarm, or call for help, unless they are serious. The shepherd cries “Wolf” twice, and the villagers respond to help, but there is no wolf. When the boy cries out the third time, there is a wolf, but the villagers don’t trust him, or don’t think he is serious, so they don’t respond.

Scoring Rubric

2 The response accurately explains a lesson that the passage teaches and includes at least two supporting details.

1 The response accurately explains a lesson that the passage teaches but includes only one supporting detail.

0 The response is incorrect or incomplete.

2 The response accurately explains a lesson that the passage teaches and includes at least two supporting details.

1 The response accurately explains a lesson that the passage teaches but includes only one supporting detail.

0 The response is incorrect or incomplete.

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Unit 10 Assessment

Writing Prompt (optional)

Choose one of these passages—”Fox and Crow” or “The Boy Who Cried Wolf”—and write the story as an informational news article. Tell what happens and where, when, and why it happens, and who is involved. Use details from the passage to support your ideas.

Scoring Rubric

4

The response is well organized and well developed. It demonstrates all of the features of informative writing and includes accurate information from the source(s). The writer uses conventions of grammar and sentence structure correctly and has few or no mistakes in capitalization, punctuation, and spelling.

3

The response is adequately organized and developed. It demonstrates most features of informative writing and includes accurate information from the source(s). The writer uses conventions of grammar and sentence structure correctly most of the time and may make some mistakes in capitalization, punctuation, and spelling, but they do not hinder meaning.

2

The response is somewhat organized and developed. It demonstrates some features of informative writing and includes some information from the source(s). The writer uses conventions of grammar and sentence structure correctly some of the time and makes many mistakes in capitalization, punctuation, and spelling, which hinder the overall meaning.

1

The response is disorganized and undeveloped. It demonstrates little understanding of informative writing and does not develop the topic. The writer rarely uses conventions of grammar and sentence structure correctly and makes many mistakes in capitalization, punctuation, and spelling, which hinder the overall meaning.

0 The response does not fit the writing prompt or is incomplete.

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4 Grade 3 • Benchmark Literacy Unit Assessments • ©2014 Benchmark Education Company, LLC

Unit 10 Assessment

Unit 10 Assessment Scoring Chart

Question Point Value Student Score

1 1

2 1

3 Part A 1

3 Part B 1

4 1

5 1

6 2

7 1

8 1

9 1

10 Part A 1

10 Part B 1

11 1

12 2

13 1

14 1

15 1

16 1

Writing Prompt (optional) (4)

Total Points 20 (24)

Page 161: Grade 3 | Unit 1 Assessment - Benchmark Universe

Grade 3 | Unit 1 Assessment Informational Text • Biography

Question Strategy Assessed TRS Cross Reference

1 Ask Questions Week 1, Days 1–3; Week 2, Days 2 & 3

2 Identify Main Idea and Supporting Details Week 1, Days 1–5; Week 2, Days 2, 3, & 5

3 Genre: Biography Week 2, Days 1–5

4 Identify Word Origins Week 2, Day 4

5 Part A Identify Main Idea and Supporting Details Week 1, Days 1–5; Week 2, Days 2, 3, & 5

5 Part B Identify Main Idea and Supporting Details Week 1, Days 1–5; Week 2, Days 2, 3, & 5

6 Identify Main Idea and Supporting Details Week 1, Days 1–5; Week 2, Days 2, 3, & 5

7 Identify Main Idea and Supporting Details Week 1, Days 1–5; Week 2, Days 2, 3, & 5

8 Identify Main Idea and Supporting Details Week 1, Days 1–5; Week 2, Days 2, 3, & 5

9 Ask Questions Week 1, Days 1–3; Week 2, Days 2 & 3

10 Identify Adjectives That Describe People Week 3, Day 4

11 Genre: Biography Week 2, Days 1–5

12 Identify Main Idea and Supporting Details Week 1, Days 1–5; Week 2, Days 2, 3, & 5

13 Part A Identify Main Idea and Supporting Details Week 1, Days 1–5; Week 2, Days 2, 3, & 5

13 Part B Identify Main Idea and Supporting Details Week 1, Days 1–5; Week 2, Days 2, 3, & 5

14 Make Connections Between Texts Week 2, Day 5

15 Make Connections Between Texts Week 2, Day 5

16 Make Connections Between Texts Week 2, Day 5

Writing Prompt (optional) Write an Explanatory/Informative Text N/A

Assessment Passage 1:Anton van Leeuwenhoek (560L)

Assessment Passage 2:Louis Pasteur (550L)

Item Analysis and Instructional Cross Reference

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Grade 3 | Unit 2 Assessment Literary Text • Realistic Fiction

Question Strategy Assessed TRS Cross Reference

1 Determine Word and Phrase Meaning Week 3, Day 4

2 Part A Analyze Character Week 1, Days 1–5; Week 2, Days 1–3

2 Part B Analyze Character Week 1, Days 1–5; Week 2, Days 1–3

3 Analyze Character Week 1, Days 1–5; Week 2, Days 1–3

4 Support Inferences about Character Week 2, Day 4

5 Support Inferences about Character Week 2, Day 4

6 Analyze Character Week 1, Days 1–5; Week 2, Days 1–3

7 Genre: Personal Narrative Week 2, Days 2, 3, & 5

8 Visualize Week 1, Days 1 & 2; Week 2, Days 2 & 3

9 Determine Word and Phrase Meaning Week 3, Day 4

10 Part A Analyze Character Week 1, Days 1–5; Week 2, Days 1–3

10 Part B Analyze Character Week 1, Days 1–5; Week 2, Days 1–3

11 Genre: Personal Narrative Week 2, Days 2, 3, & 5

12 Make Inferences Week 2, Day 4

13 Visualize Week 1, Days 1 & 2; Week 2, Days 2 & 3

14 Make Connections Between Texts Week 2, Day 5

15 Make Connections Between Texts Week 2, Day 5

16 Make Connections Between Texts Week 2, Day 5

Writing Prompt (optional) Write a Narrative Text N/A

Assessment Passage 1:A Time for Growing (530L)

Assessment Passage 2:Jumping In (560L)

Item Analysis and Instructional Cross Reference

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Page 163: Grade 3 | Unit 1 Assessment - Benchmark Universe

Grade 3 | Unit 3 Assessment Literary Text • Historical Fiction

Question Strategy Assessed TRS Cross Reference

1 Use Context Clues Week 2, Day 4

2 Genre: Historical Fiction Week 2, Days 1–5

3 Part A Identify Sequence of Events Week 1, Days 1–5; Week 2, Day 2

3 Part B Identify Sequence of Events Week 1, Days 1–5; Week 2, Day 2

4 Identify Main Idea and Supporting Details Review Skill (Unit 1)

5 Identify Sequence of Events Week 1, Days 1–5; Week 2, Day 2

6 Determine Text Importance Week 1, Days 1–3; Week 2, Days 2 & 3

7 Use Context Clues Week 2, Day 4

8 Genre: Historical Fiction Week 2, Days 1–5

9 Part A Identify Sequence of Events Week 1, Days 1–5; Week 2, Day 2

9 Part B Identify Sequence of Events Week 1, Days 1–5; Week 2, Day 2

10 Identify Sequence of Events Week 1, Days 1–5; Week 2, Day 2

11 Identify Main Idea and Supporting Details Review Skill (Unit 1)

12 Evaluate Author’s Purpose Week 2, Day 4

13 Determine Text Importance Week 1, Days 1–3; Week 2, Days 2 & 3

14 Make Connections Across Texts Week 2, Day 5

15 Make Connections Across Texts Week 2, Day 5

16 Make Connections Across Texts Week 2, Day 5

Writing Prompt Write an Opinion Piece N/A

Assessment Passage 1:Spinning Bees and Liberty Tea (580L)

Assessment Passage 2:Why Sybil Is Sleeping (570L)

Item Analysis and Instructional Cross Reference

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Grade 3 | Unit 4 Assessment Literary Text • Realistic Fiction

Question Strategy Assessed TRS Cross Reference

1 Identify Synonyms Week 2, Day 4

2 Genre: Realistic Fiction Week 2, Days 1–3 & 5

3 Analyze Story Elements Week 1, Days 1–5; Week 2, Days 2 & 3

4 Analyze Story Elements Week 1, Days 1–5; Week 2, Days 2 & 3

5 Part A Analyze Story Elements Week 1, Days 1–5; Week 2, Days 2 & 3

5 Part B Analyze Story Elements Week 1, Days 1–5; Week 2, Days 2 & 3

6 Analyze Story Elements Week 1, Days 1–5; Week 2, Days 2 & 3

7 Analyze Story Elements Week 1, Days 1–5; Week 2, Days 2 & 3

8 Summarize and Synthesize Week 1, Days 1–3; Week 2, Days 2 & 3

9 Identify Multiple-Meaning Words Week 3, Day 4

10 Genre: Realistic Fiction Week 2, Days 1–3 & 5

11 Part A Analyze Story Elements Week 1, Days 1–5; Week 2, Days 2 & 3

11 Part B Analyze Story Elements Week 1, Days 1–5; Week 2, Days 2 & 3

12 Analyze Story Elements Week 1, Days 1–5; Week 2, Days 2 & 3

13 Summarize and Synthesize Week 1, Days 1–3; Week 2, Days 2 & 3

14 Make Connections Across Texts Week 2, Day 5

15 Make Connections Across Texts Week 2, Day 5

16 Make Connections Across Texts Week 2, Day 5

W.P. Write a Narrative Text N/A

Assessment Passage 1:The Better to See You With (600L)

Assessment Passage 2:The Two-Wheeled Beginner (600L)

Item Analysis and Instructional Cross Reference

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Page 165: Grade 3 | Unit 1 Assessment - Benchmark Universe

Grade 3 | Unit 5 Assessment Literary Text • Trickster Tale

Question Strategy Assessed TRS Cross Reference

1 Make Inferences Week 1, Days 1–5; Week 2, Days 1–3

2 Identify Antonyms Week 2, Day 4

3 Genre: Trickster Tale Week 2, Days 1 & 2

4 Make Inferences Week 1, Days 1–5; Week 2, Days 1–3

5 Make Inferences Week 1, Days 1–5; Week 2, Days 1–3

6 Part A Make Inferences Week 1, Days 1–5; Week 2, Days 1–3

6 Part B Make Inferences Week 1, Days 1–5; Week 2, Days 1–3

7 Make Connections Week 1, Days 1–3; Week 2, Days 2 & 3

8 Make Inferences Week 1, Days 1–5; Week 2, Days 1–3

9 Genre: Trickster Tale Week 2, Days 1 & 2

10 Part A Identify Synonyms Week 3, Day 4

10 Part B Analyze Story Elements Review Skill (Unit 4)

11 Analyze Story Elements Review Skill (Unit 4)

12 Make Inferences Week 1, Days 1–5; Week 2, Days 1–3

13 Make Connections Week 1, Days 1–3; Week 2, Days 2 & 3

14 Make Connections Across Texts Week 2, Day 5

15 Make Connections Across Texts Week 2, Day 5

16 Make Connections Across Texts Week 2, Day 5

Writing Prompt (optional) Write and Explanatory/Informative Text N/A

Assessment Passage 1:The Red and Blue Coat (630L)

Assessment Passage 2:The Leprechaun’s Gold (630L)

Item Analysis and Instructional Cross Reference

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Page 166: Grade 3 | Unit 1 Assessment - Benchmark Universe

Grade 3 | Unit 6 Assessment Informational Text • Persuasive Letter

Question Strategy Assessed TRS Cross Reference

1 Identify Strong Verbs Week 3, Day 4

2 Genre: Persuasive Letter Week 2, Days 1–5

3 Part A Distinguish and Evaluate Fact and Opinion Week 1, Days 1–5; Week 2, Days 2 & 3

3 Part B Distinguish and Evaluate Fact and Opinion Week 1, Days 1–5; Week 2, Days 2 & 3

4 Distinguish and Evaluate Fact and Opinion Week 1, Days 1–5; Week 2, Days 2 & 3

5 Identify Main Idea and Supporting Detail Review Skill (Unit 1)

6 Distinguish and Evaluate Fact and Opinion Week 1, Days 1–5; Week 2, Days 2 & 3

7 Fix-Up Monitoring Week 1, Days 1–3; Week 2, Days 1–3

8 Identify Strong Verbs Week 3, Day 4

9 Genre: Persuasive Letter Week 2, Days 1–5

10 Distinguish and Evaluate Fact and Opinion Week 1, Days 1–5; Week 2, Days 2 & 3

11 Distinguish and Evaluate Fact and Opinion Week 1, Days 1–5; Week 2, Days 2 & 3

12 Part A Distinguish and Evaluate Fact and Opinion Week 1, Days 1–5; Week 2, Days 2 & 3

12 Part B Distinguish and Evaluate Fact and Opinion Week 1, Days 1–5; Week 2, Days 2 & 3

13 Fix-Up Monitoring Week 1, Days 1–3; Week 2, Days 1–3

14 Make Connections Across Texts Week 2, Day 5

15 Make Connections Across Texts Week 2, Day 5

16 Make Connections Across Texts Week 2, Day 5

Writing Prompt (optional) Write an Opinion Piece N/A

Assessment Passage 1:A Healthier Choice (650L)

Assessment Passage 2:Taking Lunch to the Next Step (680L)

Item Analysis and Instructional Cross Reference

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Grade 3 | Unit 7 Assessment Literary Text • Fairy Tale

Question Strategy Assessed TRS Cross Reference

1 Make Predictions Week 1, Days 1–5; Week 2, Days 2 & 3

2 Make Inferences Week 1, Days 1–3; Week 2, Days 2 & 3

3 Identify Synonyms Week 3, Day 4

4 Genre: Fairy Tale Week 2, Days 1–5

5 Make Inferences Week 1, Days 1–3; Week 2, Days 2 & 3

6 Part A Make Predictions Week 1, Days 1–5; Week 2, Days 2 & 3

6 Part B Make Predictions Week 1, Days 1–5; Week 2, Days 2 & 3

7 Make Inferences Week 1, Days 1–3; Week 2, Days 2 & 3

8 Make Predictions Week 1, Days 1–5; Week 2, Days 2 & 3

9 Identify Synonyms Week 3, Day 4

10 Make Inferences Week 1, Days 1–3; Week 2, Days 2 & 3

11 Genre: Fairy Tale Week 2, Days 1–5

12 Part A Make Predictions Week 1, Days 1–5; Week 2, Days 2 & 3

12 Part B Make Predictions Week 1, Days 1–5; Week 2, Days 2 & 3

13 Make Inferences Week 1, Days 1–3; Week 2, Days 2 & 3

14 Make Connections Across Texts Week 2, Day 5

15 Make Connections Across Texts Week 2, Day 5

16 Make Connections Across Texts Week 2, Day 5

Writing Prompt (optional) Write a Narrative Text N/A

Assessment Passage 1:Why Cat and Dog Are Enemies (650L)

Assessment Passage 2:The Bear Princess (650L)

Item Analysis and Instructional Cross Reference

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Grade 3 | Unit 8 Assessment Literary Text • Tall Tale

Question Strategy Assessed TRS Cross Reference

1 Identify Adjectives Week 2, Day 4

2 Genre: Tall Tale Week 2, Days 1–5

3 Part A Compare and Contrast Week 1, Days 1–5; Week 2, Days 2 & 3

3 Part B Compare and Contrast Week 1, Days 1–5; Week 2, Days 2 & 3

4 Make Inferences Review Skill (Unit 5)

5 Make Inferences Review Skill (Unit 5)

6 Determine Text Importance Week 1, Days 1–3; Week 2, Days 2 & 3

7 Identify Idioms Week 3, Day 4

8 Genre: Tall Tale Week 2, Days 1–5

9 Compare and Contrast Week 1, Days 1–5; Week 2, Days 2 & 3

10 Part A Compare and Contrast Week 1, Days 1–5; Week 2, Days 2 & 3

10 Part B Compare and Contrast Week 1, Days 1–5; Week 2, Days 2 & 3

11 Compare and Contrast Week 1, Days 1–5; Week 2, Days 2 & 3

12 Evaluate Author’s Purpose Review Skill (Unit 3)

13 Determine Text Importance Week 1, Days 1–3; Week 2, Days 2 & 3

14 Make Connections Across Texts Week 2, Day 5

15 Make Connections Across Texts Week 2, Day 5

16 Make Connections Across Texts Week 2, Day 5

Writing Prompt (optional) Write an Opinion Piece N/A

Assessment Passage 1:Paul Bunyan’s Thirsty Ox (670L)

Assessment Passage 2: Mike Fink MeetsSally Ann Thunder Ann Whirlwind (680L)

Item Analysis and Instructional Cross Reference

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Grade 3 | Unit 9 Assessment Literary Text • Pourquoi Tale

Question Strategy Assessed TRS Cross Reference

1 Identify Emotion Words Week 3, Day 4

2 Genre: Pourquoi Tale Week 2, Days 1–2

3 Part A Identify Sequence of Events Review Skill (Unit 3)

3 Part B Identify Sequence of Events Review Skill (Unit 3)

4 Evaluate Author’s Purpose Week 2, Day 4; Week 3, Days 2–3

5 Identify Cause and Effect Week 1, Days 1–4; Week 2, Day 3

6 Identify Cause and Effect Week 1, Days 1–4; Week 2, Day 3

7 Make Connections Week 1, ; Week 2, ; Week 3

8 Identify Adverbs Week 2, Day 4

9 Genre: Pourquoi Tale Week 2, Day 1–2

10 Part A Identify Cause and Effect Week 1, Days 1–4; Week 2, Day 3

10 Part B Identify Cause and Effect Week 1, Days 1–4; Week 2, Day 3

11 Evaluate Author’s Purpose Week 2, Day 4; Week 3, Days 2–3

12 Identify Cause and Effect Week 1, Days 1–4; Week 2, Day 3

13 Make Connections Week 1, ; Week 2, ; Week 3

14 Make Connections Across Texts Week 2, Day 5

15 Make Connections Across Texts Week 2, Day 5

16 Make Connections Across Texts Week 2, Day 5

Writing Prompt (optional) N/A N/A

Assessment Passage 1: How the Milky Way Appeared in the Sky (680L)

Assessment Passage 2: How Raven Made the Tides (670L)

Item Analysis and Instructional Cross Reference

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Page 170: Grade 3 | Unit 1 Assessment - Benchmark Universe

Grade 3 | Unit 10 Assessment Literary Text • Fable

Question Strategy Assessed TRS Cross Reference

1 Identify Adjectives Week 2, Day 4

2 Genre: Fable Week 2, Days 1–2

3 Part A Draw Conclusions Week 1, Days 1–3; Week 2, Days 2–3

3 Part B Draw Conclusions Week 1, Days 1–3; Week 2, Days 2–3

4 Draw Conclusions Week 1, Days 1–3; Week 2, Days 2–3

5 Analyze Character Week 2, Day 4

6 Make Inferences Week 1, Days 1–2; Week 2, Days 2

7 Identify Multiple-Meaning Words Week 3, Day 4

8 Genre: Fable Week 2, Days 1–2

9 Analyze Character Week 2, Day 4

10 Part A Draw Conclusions Week 1, Days 1–3; Week 2, Days 2–3

10 Part B Draw Conclusions Week 1, Days 1–3; Week 2, Days 2–3

11 Analyze Author’s Purpose Week 3, Days 2–3

12 Genre: Fable Week 2, Days 1–2

13 Draw Conclusions Week 1, Days 1–3; Week 2, Days 2–3

14 Make Connections Across Texts Week 2, Day 5

15 Make Connections Across Texts Week 2, Day 5

16 Make Connections Across Texts Week 2, Day 5

Writing Prompt (optional) N/A N/A

Assessment Passage 1: Fox and Crow (690L)

Assessment Passage 2: The Boy Who Cried Wolf (700L)

Item Analysis and Instructional Cross Reference

©2014 Benchmark Education Company, LLC • Benchmark Literacy Unit Assessments • Grade 3