goods explain usingmulplicaonwithmoney · 2019. 11. 17. ·...

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Australian Curriculum Year 5 ACMNA106 Create simple financial plans Key Idea Iden1fy cashless transac1on you pay for goods without using actual money. iden1fy and add GST to a product Know that goods refers to what can be bought, whether it is food, toys, clothes Develop a budget Measure keep within budgetary constraints. Explain and jus1fy purchases made Resources FISH problem solving kit junk mail calculators hardware catalogue grid paper Play money Vocabulary Goods, GST, Cash, ,transac1on, cost, EFTPOS, credit card, debit card ,cheque ,dollars, cents, budget, Introductory Ac>vity Process Mr Money Bags 1. Provide each student with a ‘money wallet’ (small bag with a zipper or a zip lock bag with play money). 2. Write an amount of money on the whiteboard. e.g. $1.00/1 dollar. 3. Ask students to read the amount of money and use their play money to show one way of represen1ng this amount of money. 4. Ask student to represent the same amount of money in a different way. Use ques1ons to help them such as ‘if you didn’t have any gold coins how else could you represent this amount of money?’ 5. As a class discuss the mul1ple ways of represen1ng $1.00/1 dollar. Using your copy of the play money glue tac it to the whiteboard or show it on the smartboard so students can see the different ways an amount of money can be represented. 6. Repeat with other money amounts. Ac>vity Process: Explicit teaching Whole Class Focus Link to students previous understandings The teacher will be in forma1ve assessment mode gauge learners levels – to customise instruc1on Adding basic amounts Ask students to add amounts of money with a variety of notes and coins combina1ons Teachthis.com.au Using mul4plica4on with money eg. James bought 5 hats @ $5.25 per hat Sharing amounts of money eg. Share a café bill of $12.84 among four people Revise and calculate change Revise concept of change and solve problems of any value where change is required. e.g. If James had $50 and he bought 3 items cos1ng $4.50, $12.95 and $5.60. How much change would he receive? Key terms when shopping Students need to know that goods refer to what can be bought, whether it is food, toys, clothes etc. Cash refers to notes and coins used. Cost refers to the price of goods A cashless transac1on is when you buy without using notes and coins e.g. EFTPOS, credit card or online banking

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Page 1: goods Explain Usingmulplicaonwithmoney · 2019. 11. 17. · Australian*Curriculum*Year*5*!ACMNA106!Create&simple&financial&plans& && KeyIdea • Iden1fy&cashless&transac1on&&6&you&pay&for&

Australian  Curriculum  Year  5    ACMNA106  Create  simple  financial  plans      Key  Idea  •  Iden1fy  cashless  transac1on    -­‐  you  pay  for  

goods  without  using  actual  money.    •  iden1fy  and  add  GST  to  a  product  •  Know  that  goods  refers  to  what  can  be  bought,  

whether  it  is  food,  toys,  clothes    •  Develop    a  budget    •  Measure  keep  within  budgetary  constraints.  

Explain  and  jus1fy  purchases  made  

Resources  FISH  problem  solving  kit  junk  mail  calculators  hardware  catalogue  grid  paper  Play  money    Vocabulary  Goods,  GST,  Cash,  ,transac1on,  cost,  EFTPOS,  credit  card,  debit  card  ,cheque  ,dollars,  cents,  budget,        

                   Introductory  Ac>vity  Process  -­‐  Mr  Money  Bags    1.  Provide  each  student  with  a  ‘money  wallet’  (small  bag  

with  a  zipper  or  a  zip  lock  bag  with  play  money).  

2.  Write  an  amount  of  money  on  the  whiteboard.  e.g.  $1.00/1  dollar.  

3.  Ask  students  to  read  the  amount  of  money  and  use  their  play  money  to  show  one  way  of  represen1ng  this  amount  of  money.  

4.  Ask  student  to  represent  the  same  amount  of  money  in  a  different  way.  Use  ques1ons  to  help  them  such  as  ‘if  you  didn’t  have  any  gold  coins  how  else  could  you  represent  this  amount  of  money?’  

5.  As  a  class  discuss  the  mul1ple  ways  of  represen1ng  $1.00/1  dollar.  Using  your  copy  of  the  play  money  glue  tac  it  to  the  whiteboard  or  show  it  on  the  smartboard  so  students  can  see  the  different  ways  an  amount  of  money  can  be  represented.  

6.  Repeat  with  other  money  amounts.  

Ac>vity  Process:  Explicit  teaching  Whole  Class  Focus  Link  to  students  previous  understandings  The  teacher  will  be  in  forma1ve  assessment  mode-­‐  gauge  learners  levels  –  to  customise  instruc1on    

Adding  basic  amounts    Ask  students  to  add  amounts  of  money  with    

a  variety  of    notes  and  coins  combina1ons  

   

   

Teachthis.com.au    

Using  mul4plica4on  with  money    eg.  James  bought  5  hats  @  $5.25  per  hat    Sharing  amounts  of  money  eg.  Share  a  café  bill  of  $12.84  among  four  people    Revise  and  calculate  change    Revise  concept  of  change  and  solve  problems  of  any  value  where  change  is  required.  e.g.  If  James  had  $50  and  he  bought  3  items  cos1ng  $4.50,  $12.95  and  $5.60.  How  much  change  would  he  receive?    Key  terms  when  shopping  •  Students  need  to  know  that  goods  refer  to  what  

can  be  bought,  whether  it  is  food,  toys,  clothes  etc.  

•  Cash  refers  to  notes  and  coins  used.  •  Cost  refers  to  the  price  of  goods  •  A  cashless  transac1on  is  when  you  buy  without  

using  notes  and  coins  e.g.  EFTPOS,  credit  card  or  online  banking  

   

Page 2: goods Explain Usingmulplicaonwithmoney · 2019. 11. 17. · Australian*Curriculum*Year*5*!ACMNA106!Create&simple&financial&plans& && KeyIdea • Iden1fy&cashless&transac1on&&6&you&pay&for&

h5p://www.studyladder.com.au/resources/teacher/financial-­‐literacy?sec>on=80    

 

 

 

 

Digital  Learning  

Lower  level  learners  for    coin/note  recogni1on  Teachthis.com.au        Mathsisfun.com.au            hMp://www.studyladder.com.au                hMp://www.brainpop.com/          

 

 

 

 

Cashless  Transac4ons  •  Students  need  to  Iden1fy  what  a  cashless  transac1on  is.    When  you  pay  for  goods  without  using  actual  money.  

Iden1fy  and  use  terms  such  as  VISA,  EFTPOS,  MASTERCARD,  ONLINE  BANKING.  •  Demonstrate  what  they  are  using  pictures  of  or  actual  cards,  pictures  of  online  banking  site  pages  and  explain  how  

they  work.  Students  must  realise  that  fees  apply  for  these  transac1ons  such  as  the  $2  fee  for  EFTPOS.  •  Students  must  understand  the  different  terms  and  what  they  represent,  but  are  not  expected  to  solve  problems  

using  these  Cashless  transac1ons    

Real  world  shopping  and  rounding  up  and  down  •   Using  catalogues  and  price  lists  from  a  variety  of  stores  iden1fy  prices  that  are  not  mul1ples  of  5  or  ten,  (e.g.  $4.99)  

and  discuss  how  these  prices  are  rounded  to  the  nearest  five.  e.g.  $4.96  is  $4.95  and  $56.98  you  pay  $57  

GST  •  Discuss  what  a  GST  is  and  how  it  affects  the  cost  for  the  customer.  Provide  or  collect  copies  of  receipts  for  payment  

and  iden1fy  the  GST  component  on  the  receipt.  

Different  combina4ons  for  a  set  total  •  Record  different  ways  of  represen1ng  the  same  amount.  Ask  students  in  groups  to  iden1fy  different  combina1ons  

and  iden1fy  the  most  ‘sensible  combina1ons  when  shopping’  that  are  user  friendly.  e.g.  100  X  5  cent  coins  is  not  a  sensible  combina1on  to  shop  with.  Complete  the  table  

Amount   5c   10c   20c   50c   $1.00   $2.00   $5.00   $10.00   $20.00   $50.00  

$7.00   ✓   ✓  $8.55  

$17.30  

$58.65  

Page 3: goods Explain Usingmulplicaonwithmoney · 2019. 11. 17. · Australian*Curriculum*Year*5*!ACMNA106!Create&simple&financial&plans& && KeyIdea • Iden1fy&cashless&transac1on&&6&you&pay&for&

item   Cost  per  item   GST  included  per  item  

Quan4ty   Total  cost  

Background:      Even  when  children  are  very  young,  they  become  aware  of  the  significance  of  money  -­‐  making  it  important  to  start  teaching  them  about  financial  literacy.  A  report  by    the  University  of  Cambridge  states  that    children  as  young  as  three  years  old  can  grasp  financial  concepts  like  saving  and  spending  and  that  children’s’  money  habits  are  formed  by  age  7.      Teaching  children  the  basic  steps,  such  as  how  to  budget  and  shop  around  for  the  best  price,  will  establish  good  money  habits  for  life.    hKp://www.abc.net.au/local/stories/2010/08/03/2971848.htm    hKp://www.forbes.com/sites/laurashin/2013/10/15/the-­‐5-­‐most-­‐important-­‐money-­‐lessons-­‐to-­‐teach-­‐your-­‐kids/2/    Links  to  other  MAGs  Budget  Inves1ga1on  Year  5        

Inves>ga>on:      Year  5  has  been  awarded  $1000  to  create  a  beau1ful  vegetable  garden  for  their  year  level.  You  will  be  given  a  list  of  the  materials,  seeds  and  tools  that  you  can  buy.  You  must  work  out  what  you  want  to  purchase  and  in  what  quan11es.  Remember  your  budget  limit  is  $1000.  You  will  complete  your  budget  on  a  printed  out  table,  which  will  be  stuck  on  the  back  of  an  A3  piece  of  paper.  You  will  have  to  specify  the  cost  of  each  item,  the  GST  included,  the  quan1ty,  and  the  total  cost  of  the  garden.  On  the  other  side  of  the  A3  piece  of  paper  you  will  be  able  to  design  the  vegetable  garden  from  a  bird’s  eye  view  and  include  all  the  vegetables  that  you  wish  to  grow.                              Achievement  Standard-­‐Assessment      Students  solve  simple  problems  involving  the  four  opera4ons  using  a  range  of  strategies.  They  check  the  reasonableness  of  answers  using  es1ma1on  and  rounding.  Students  iden1fy  and  describe  factors  and  mul1ples.  They  explain  plans  for  simple  budgets.  Students  connect  three-­‐dimensional  objects  with  their  two-­‐dimensional  representa1ons.  They  describe  transforma1ons  of  two-­‐dimensional  shapes  and  iden1fy  line  and  rota1onal  symmetry.  Students  compare  and  interpret  different  data  sets.  Students  order  decimals  and  unit  frac1ons  and  locate  them  on  number  lines.  They  add  and  subtract  frac1ons  with  the  same  denominator.  Students  con1nue  panerns  by  adding  and  subtrac1ng  frac1ons  and  decimals.  They  find  unknown  quan11es  in  number  sentences.  They  use  appropriate  units  of  measurement  for  length,  area,  volume,  capacity  and  mass,  and  calculate  perimeter  and  area  of  rectangles.  They  convert  between  12  and  24  hour  1me.  Students  use  a  grid  reference  system  to  locate  landmarks.  They  measure  and  construct  different  angles.  Students  list  outcomes  of  chance  experiments  with  equally  likely  outcomes  and  assign  probabili1es  between  0  and  1.  Students  pose  ques1ons  to  gather  data,  and  construct  data  displays  appropriate  for  the  data