global warming by nicole. what is global warming? global warming is the increase of the earth’s...
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GLOBAL WARMINGGLOBAL WARMING
By Nicole
What is Global Warming?
What is Global Warming?
Global warming is the increase of the Earth’s average surface temperature due to a build up of green house gases in the atmosphere.
Carbon dioxide is the most common gas that causes global warming.
As temperatures increase, the climate changes.
Global warming is the increase of the Earth’s average surface temperature due to a build up of green house gases in the atmosphere.
Carbon dioxide is the most common gas that causes global warming.
As temperatures increase, the climate changes.
Greenhouse EffectGreenhouse Effect Sunlight enters the earth’s atmosphere and most of the light is reflected back by the earth’s surface.
Greenhouse gases act as a shield trapping the sun’s energy and preventing it from leaving our atmosphere.
The trapped sunlight causes the earth temperatures to rise and change our climate and weather.
Twice in the past ten years, we’ve had the hottest temperatures ever recorded in the planet’s history.
Sunlight enters the earth’s atmosphere and most of the light is reflected back by the earth’s surface.
Greenhouse gases act as a shield trapping the sun’s energy and preventing it from leaving our atmosphere.
The trapped sunlight causes the earth temperatures to rise and change our climate and weather.
Twice in the past ten years, we’ve had the hottest temperatures ever recorded in the planet’s history.
The Main Cause of Global Warming
The Main Cause of Global Warming
Increase of greenhouse gases in our atmosphere
Increase of greenhouse gases in our atmosphere
Other CausesOther Causes
Deforestation is responsible for 20-25% of all carbon emissions entering the atmosphere
Burning of fossil fuels
Population (more people=more cars, more food and more energy)
Deforestation is responsible for 20-25% of all carbon emissions entering the atmosphere
Burning of fossil fuels
Population (more people=more cars, more food and more energy)
Greenhouse GasesGreenhouse Gases
Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Fossil fuel burning, deforestation
Methane (CH4) Rice cultivation, cattle & sheep ranching,
decay from landfills, mining
Nitrous oxide (N2O) Industry and agriculture (fertilizers)
Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Fossil fuel burning, deforestation
Methane (CH4) Rice cultivation, cattle & sheep ranching,
decay from landfills, mining
Nitrous oxide (N2O) Industry and agriculture (fertilizers)
Worldwide Carbon Emissions
Worldwide Carbon Emissions
Car
bo
n (
109
met
ric
ton
s)
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
1750 1800 1850 1900 1950 2000Year
Liquid fuelLiquid fuelTotalTotal
Gas fuelGas fuelSolid fuelSolid fuel
Carbon Emissions vs. Population
Carbon Emissions vs. Population
0.00E+00
1.00E+09
2.00E+09
3.00E+09
4.00E+09
5.00E+09
6.00E+09
7.00E+09
8.00E+09
World USA OECD Asia
Population Total Carbon Emissions
0.00E+00
1.00E+09
2.00E+09
3.00E+09
4.00E+09
5.00E+09
6.00E+09
7.00E+09
8.00E+09
World USA OECD Asia
Population Total Carbon Emissions
Effects of Global Warming
Effects of Global Warming
Increased Temperature
Habitat Damage and
Species Affected
Changes in Water Supply
Rising Sea Level
Proof of Global Warming
Proof of Global Warming
AlaskaAlaska
1914 2004
Colorado RiverColorado RiverArizonaArizona
June 2002 Dec 2003
Melting Glaciers – Mt. Kilimanjaro
Melting Glaciers – Mt. Kilimanjaro
Drought in AfricaDrought in Africa
Lake FaguibineLake Faguibine Lake ChadLake Chad
Problems Plants and Animals will face Problems Plants and Animals will face
Temperatures of waters rise, so it is hard for fish to adapt this change.
As the earth warms, plants will have to migrate at a rate of 1.6 km per year which is 5 times higher than normal migration rate.
Polar bears are drowning because they are unable to swim the longer distances between land and the receding ice.
Temperatures of waters rise, so it is hard for fish to adapt this change.
As the earth warms, plants will have to migrate at a rate of 1.6 km per year which is 5 times higher than normal migration rate.
Polar bears are drowning because they are unable to swim the longer distances between land and the receding ice.
SolutionsSolutions
Solar Power Wind Power Fuel-Efficiency Hydro Power
Energy AlternativesEnergy Alternatives
Things you can do!Things you can do! Take shorter showers, heating water uses energy
Turn off lights when you leave the room
Use compact fluorescent bulbs
Plant a tree Recycle Walk or carpool instead of driving
Educate others
Take shorter showers, heating water uses energy
Turn off lights when you leave the room
Use compact fluorescent bulbs
Plant a tree Recycle Walk or carpool instead of driving
Educate others QuickTime™ and aTIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
Cartoons about Global Warming
Cartoons about Global Warming
Any Questions?Any Questions?
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