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Global Fund Banking Outlook Emerging trends and insights for the private equity and venture capital ecosystems Q4 2021

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Global Fund Banking OutlookEmerging trends and insights for the private equity and venture capital ecosystemsQ4 2021

GFB Outlook ReportQ4 2021

Macro: Markets Strong Despite Looming Concerns4Capital: Ecosystem Awash With Capital7Spotlight: ESG and NFTs14Liquidity: Investors Reap Benefits From Exits17

Kristy TriesteFounding partner, CFO and CCO of Motive Partners, offers her take on six success factors for a PE/VC firm experiencing rapid growth.Page 13

2GLOBAL FUND BANKING OUTLOOK: Q4 2021

By most measures, 2021 has been a record year for the private equity (PE) and venture capital (VC) ecosystems. Funds raised, capital invested and dry powder have all eclipsed previous peaks. While concerns over market factors such as spiking inflation and the potential for rising rates continue to loom, they haven’t slowed the spin of the private capital flywheel.

Limited partners’ (LPs) appetite for PE and VC has ticked up, as evidenced by the increased allocations to these asset classes and new LP entrants into the space — all buoyed by continued low interest rates and strong private market returns. This trend has allowed fund managers to come back to market more quickly, while simultaneously raising larger funds, often closing above their targets. This is especially true for late-stage VC and growth funds, in addition to funds targeting hot sectors such as climate tech and fintech. This torrid pace of fundraising has seen many LPs hit their target asset allocation thresholds earlier than usual this year; however, we expect to see the fundraising trend toward alternatives continue in ‘22.

On the liquidity front, IPOs are dominating the exit markets, while M&A and buyout deals are on track to outpace last year’s lull. We expect this pace of activity to continue, as ample dry powder on the sidelines is ready to be deployed. With the innovation economy continuing to march on at a healthy clip, we at SVB are hopeful for the future as we head into the new year.

Jesse HurleyHead of Global Fund BankingSilicon Valley Bank

Introduction

3GLOBAL FUND BANKING OUTLOOK: Q4 2021

MacroMarkets Strong Despite Looming Concerns

4GLOBAL FUND BANKING OUTLOOK: Q4 2021

Inflation Might Be Inflated?

US CPI Change Year-Over-Year (YoY), US 10-Year and US VC Investment Since 19901, 2

Notes: 1) US VC investment includes Corporate and Private Equity Growth deals. 2) US CPI YoY and US 10-Year Treasury yield data are monthly, while US VC investment is quarterly. 3) Federal Funds Target Rate. Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, Federal Reserve, PitchBook, S&P Capital IQ and SVB analysis.

US CPI Change YoY for Select Categories

US VC InvestmentUS CPI US Bear MarketUS 10-Year Treasury Yield

Federal Reserve Expectations for Rate Hikes

FF Rate3

3.00%2.75% l2.50% l2.25% llllll2.00% l1.75% lll ll1.50%1.25% llllll lll1.00% l lll0.75% lll lll l0.50% llllll llll0.25% lllllllll l0.00%

2022 2023 2024

CPI excl. Food, Shelter, Energy and Used Cars & TrucksEnergy CPIUsed Cars & Trucks CPI

Inflation has continued to tick up, with increases in the Consumer Price Index (CPI) reaching 5%+ year-over-year, a mark not seen since the global financial crisis. The headline number has caused some investor jitters over the economy overheating, rising interest rates, stock market shocks and more. In our previous report, 86% of CFOs of buyout funds surveyed were worried about either or both rising inflation and interest rates, while 64% of CFOs for growth funds surveyed felt the same.

While the headline figure is eye-grabbing, when looking at the underlying drivers, it’s clear that the current level of inflation is intimately tied to events of the past 18 months, from global supply chain shocks to increased demand for autos. This link has led some folks, including the Federal Reserve Board, to label the current trend as transitory, with the Fed signaling it won’t raise rates until mid-2022 once things return to normal.

While higher inflation will have some knock-on effects for firms — namely, updating forecasts for higher input costs and paying closer attention to debt metrics and cash flow —there are some silver linings. First, the rise in prices is an indication the global economy is recovering. Even if higher inflation that leads to higher rates, investors won’t necessarily turn a blind eye to the innovation economy or the public markets. The venture ecosystem has demonstrated strong fundraising and investment trends during such periods. Furthermore, over the past 20 rising 10-year cycles, the S&P 500 has delivered positive returns 75% of the time.

-$20B

$0B

$20B

$40B

$60B

$80B

$100B

-2%

0%

2%

4%

6%

8%

10%

1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018 2020

Largest change in CPI YoY since 2008

-20%-10%

0%10%20%30%40%50%

Dec '

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20

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5GLOBAL FUND BANKING OUTLOOK: Q4 2021

Private Assets Deliver Strong Returns

S&P 500 Annual Returns1 Compared to Private Market Returns

6

S&P 500 Annual Return

Notes: 1) Price returns. 2) Private Equity includes Buyout and Growth funds. 3) Data for Family Offices as of 2012 as more recent data not available; Sovereign Wealth Funds (SWF) data are for North America. 4) As of 6/30/21.Source: Publicplansdata.org, National Association of College and University Business Officers, Preqin, S&P Capital IQ, Bloomberg, fund and firm press releases and SVB analysis.

Allocation to Private Equity by US LP Type3 Portfolio Returns by Select LPs

Venture Capital Internal Rate of Return (IRR) by Vintage Year

8%

4%

15%

12%

8% 7%

15% 16%

10% 10%

23%

20%

Pension Funds SovereignWealth Funds

Endowments &Foundations

Family Offices

201020152021

GLOBAL FUND BANKING OUTLOOK: Q4 2021

Pension Funds Endowments

-40%

-20%

0%

20%

40%

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021

The first three quarters of 2021 were the fourth best since 2000 and the third best since 2010 following the strong rebound from the global financial crisis.

Private Equity2 IRR by Vintage Year

FY 2021 Return4 Private Equity Allocation4

Public markets performed strongly in 2020 and through the first three quarters of 2021. The loosening of quarantine restrictions released pent-up consumer spending, plus demand driven by the massive shift to remote work helped push the economy toward recovery.

Looking back further, while public markets have performed well, private market returns have typically outpaced public returns. This trend — along with the continued low interest rate environment — has drawn in new sources of capital and pushed existing limited partners to up their allocation in search of yield.

Consider US college endowments, which tend to hold higher private equity allocations (inclusive of venture capital) relative to other LPs. In the 12 months through June 2021, endowments posted their strongest performance since 1986, as public markets and alternative assets surged. For those that have reported, the median endowment returned 27% for that period, while larger funds — those with assets of $500 million or more — did even better, with a median gain of 34%. The trend holds across different types of LPs. For example, pension funds with higher private equity allocations typically delivered stronger returns.

56%

56%

41%

41%

40%

34%

32%

40%

32%

30%

31%

38%

20%

23%

34%

31%

29%

27%

27%

24%

21%9%

9%

12%

16%

23%

8%

11%

CapitalEcosystem Awash With Capital

7GLOBAL FUND BANKING OUTLOOK: Q4 2021

Capital Continues to Mount

Notes: 1) As of 9/30/2021.Source: Preqin and SVB analysis. 8

Number of $1B+ US Funds Closed by Fund TypeUS PE & VC Fundraising1

US PE & VC Dry Powder1 US PE & VC Dry Powder Growth YoY

GLOBAL FUND BANKING OUTLOOK: Q4 2021

$424 $415$476 $478

$537$589

$670$771

$874

$1,020

$1,150

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021

3.5% Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR)

50%

13%

18%

19%

23%

54%

7%

14%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

2017 2018 2019 2020 2021

15.0% CAGRTotal Growth

360473

561692 692

880928

1,075

1,092

1,007

1,257

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021

1013

19

29 27 2528 28

58

4447

3 3 38

5 47

11 11

17 19

4 41

6 4 6 3 8 5

15 16

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021

OtherVentureGrowthBuyout

BuyoutGrowthVenture

2021 data extrapolated

Buyout Venture Other Growth

2021 data extrapolated

Funds Closed2021 is on pace to be another blockbuster year: Both fundraising and the number of funds closed through Q3 have already outpaced full-year 2020 figures, driven by the continued surge in billion-dollar funds. Firms including Bain Capital, Summit Partners, Tiger Global, Accel, Andreessen Horowitz and Sequoia Capital closed funds this year, after they all raised billion-dollar-plus funds last year.

In addition, there is ample dry powder — driven by strong increases in venture and growth fundraising — ready to be put to work. The combination of growing dry powder and the acceleration in fundraising demonstrates how the venture ecosystem has excelled despite the pandemic.

In fact, changing dynamics driven by the pandemic — time saved from less travel, easier access to a broader pool of limited partners via virtual meetings and the ability to conduct remote due diligence — have reduced barriers to entry and added a level of efficiency to the fundraising process. Simultaneously, the strong returns delivered by private market funds — returns that have generally outperformed the public markets — continue to attract investors as they pour more capital into the space.

GrowthOtherVentureBuyout

Shar

e of

Tot

al

Billi

ons

3

6

16

1 2

62

3

9

10%48% 11%

Large Funds Grow in Size and Share

Notes: 1) Venture Capital funds with a minimum size of $150M. 2) Fundraising capital and fund size buckets limited to Buyout, Growth and Venture Capital strategies. Source: PitchBook, Preqin and SVB analysis. 9

Share of US PE & VC Fundraising2

by Fund SizeUS Average Fund Size by Fund Type

Average Time Between Fund Series Raises: Mega Funds vs. Mid-Sized Funds

Monthly Deal Velocity by Investor Fund Bucket

GLOBAL FUND BANKING OUTLOOK: Q4 2021

51% 21% 14% 14%2011

61% 17% 11% 11%2016

69% 13% 8% 9%2021

$1B+ $500M-$1B $250M-$500M $0-$250M

VentureBuyout Growth

$250M -$500M Funds

$500M -$1B Funds

$1B+ Funds

Investments2 made per month in 2021 by size of fund closed in 2020

Example: Investors who raised a $1B+ fund in 2020 made 9 investments per month in 2021

The average fund size remains above the historical average, further proof of the shift to larger funds. Mega funds ($1 billion+) are taking the lion's share of this capital, increasing their share of fundraising roughly 18 percentage points from a decade ago. However, just because funds are getting bigger doesn't mean it's taking longer to raise them. Mega funds are coming back to market quicker than ever before, which has had knock-on effects such as funds pushing initial closes on new equity to 2022, with some LP allocations already at capacity for the year.

Mega funds are coming back to market sooner in part due to the record amounts of capital seeking a home, encouraged by strong asset class returns and a high pace of investment.

Firms that raised a more-than-$1 billion fund in 2020 are making approximately nine investments a month. While that pace is impressive, it pales in comparison to those on the far end of the spectrum. Firms including Tiger Global, Insight Partners and Andreessen Horowitz are making 20 or more investments a month on average in 2021.

At the other end of the spectrum, the continued growth and market influence of mega funds have continued to put pressure on mid-sized funds to both attract capital and win deal flow. As a result, more firms are specializing, and we are seeing a rise in solo general partners (GPs), as well as sector-specific and found-oriented funds.

$663M

$1,080M$896M

$1,253M

$1,922M

$1,167M

$439M

$346M$494M $441M $444M

$428M$182M $146M $221M $223M $432M

$464M

$442M

$345M$434M $399M $398M

$569M

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021

17%$10B+

25%$10B+

2.8 yrs.

2.7 yrs.

2.4 yrs.

2.9 yrs.2018–2020 2021

Mega Funds($1B+)

Mid-Sized Funds($150M–$750M)

Buyout GrowthVenture1

Expansion/Late Stage (included in Venture)

Funds Exceeding Their Targets

Notes: 1) Expansion and Late-stage only. 2) For funds above $150M. Source: Preqin and SVB analysis. 10

Growth: Closed Size vs. Target Size by Year2Venture:1 Closed Size vs. Target Size by Year2

Closed Size vs. Target Size by Fund Size and Fund Number in 2021

GLOBAL FUND BANKING OUTLOOK: Q4 2021

116%118%

100% 100% 101%

112%

123%126%

113%

120% 120%

133%

102% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100%

2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021

111%

104%101% 100%

103%

111%

118% 119%

114%111%

109%

122%

100% 100% 100% 100% 100%

108%

2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021

25th Percentile

75th PercentileMedian

25th Percentile

75th PercentileMedian

After several years of median fundraises “at target,” we have seen a jump in 2021 as capital flows to growth and late-stage strategies to access mature private companies. The uptick indicates investors' interest in getting into what they see as the best funds, leading some to be well over-subscribed. Firms with over-subscribed funds tend to be more experienced and established, with a demonstrated track record of above-average returns. These funds are able to raise the next fund at a larger amount; as funds get larger (or later in fund number), the closed amount exceeds the target by a greater amount.

About 40% of expansion and late-stage funds closed above their target in the first three quarters of 2021, while 30% of growth funds did the same. Both cases represent the highest share of closed funds exceeding their funding targets since 2017.

Meanwhile, the share of funds closing below their target is trending downward. Among expansion and late-stage funds, only about 7% closed below target through Q3, while about 4% of growth funds closed below their target — both of which are historical lows dating back to 2011.

108%

117%

122% 123%

129%

$100M+ $250M+ $500M+ $750M+ $1B+

100% 100%

107%

119%

Fund 1-3 Fund 4-6 Fund 7-9 Fund 9-12

Expansion/Late-Stage and Growth Funds Expansion/Late-Stage and Growth Funds

Funds Step Up to the Plate

Notes: 1) US Buyout, Growth and Venture Capital funds based on year closed. 2) US Venture Capital funds include US Private Equity Growth funds. 3) Does not include funds that are targeted at multiple sectors. Source: Preqin and SVB analysis. 11

Median Step Up by Fund for VC2 FundsFund1 Step Up by Year

Median Step Up by Fund for Buyout Funds Median Step Up by Sector 2019–20211

GLOBAL FUND BANKING OUTLOOK: Q4 2021

38% 44% 49% 44%34%

57%

102% 106%122%

92%72%

113%

7% 14% 8% 9%0%

15%

2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021

64%

50%

34%

19%17%

57%50%

30%39%

21%

76% 75%

51%

37%

17%

1 2 3 4 5Fund 1-2 Fund 2-3 Fund 3-4 Fund 4-5 Fund 5-6

2019 2020 2021

74%

41%

92%

67%

42%

105%

68% 67%54%

50%

83%

67%

43%55%

40%

Fund 1-2 Fund 2-3 Fund 3-4 Fund 4-5 Fund 5-6

100%+

25th Percentile

75th PercentileMedian

Investors' search for return, abundant capital and the strong interest in the asset class are evident in the level of fund step ups, which ticked up noticeably in 2021. The step ups are especially pronounced compared to the more muted fund step ups in 2020 due to fundraising activity pausing early in the pandemic as investors and LPs tried to assess the private equity landscape.

While buyouts have been somewhat mixed, the increase in step up for expansion and late-stage as well as growth funds this year has been dramatic, especially for fund numbers one through four.

Managers should consider fund size carefully, as a larger fund can push a fund outside its strategy, require additional resources and potentially take longer to deploy. That said, modest growth in fund size is healthy, allowing existing investors to scale their allocations and double down on perceived winners. It also creates opportunities to bring new investors in.

Fund step ups also help identify "hot" sectors. Blockchain and cryptocurrency is a clear standout, boosted by Andreessen Horowitz’s $2.2 billion crypto fund and Framework Ventures' $100 million crypto fund. This space should continue to see heightened interest, especially with the rise of tangential niches such as non-fungible tokens (NFTs). Meanwhile, the rising need for sustainable solutions, remote education and digital payments has driven interest in clean tech, healthtech and fintech, respectively.

73%64% 60% 60% 56%

51% 48% 44%35%

AI/M

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Fint

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$7B

$5B

$29B$104B

$12B$13B$2B

$10B $3B$3B

Aggregate size of funds closed from 2019 to 2021 specifically targeted at

that specific sector3

2019 2020 2021

Ushering in a New Crop of Investors

Notes: 1) Pensions includes both public and private pensions.Source: iLevel, SVB proprietary data and SVB analysis.

2021 New LPs Based on Commitment by TypeNew LPs Added in First 9 Months: 2020 vs. 2021

Interest in venture capital and private equity has continued to surge in 2021, with new limited partners entering the space — as tracked via SVB proprietary data —jumping more than 50% in the first nine months of this year compared with the same period last year. Institutional limited partners — such as endowments, pension funds, sovereign wealth funds and the like — have long made up the bulk of these capital-seeking private assets. However, the new cohort of LPs added this year highlights a different type of investor: high net worth individuals (HNWs). Changes in regulations and fund structures and an abundance of liquidity from recent exits have helped democratize access to capital and attract HNWs. Moving forward, we expect continued new sources of capital and LPs such as family offices and HNWs to play a bigger rolein the private markets.

However, when looking at the largest and most active investors, institutional players such as endowments, foundations, sovereign wealth funds and pension funds still dominate. Among the top 100 LPs based on commitment size, the aggregate amount of capital committed and the commitments per firm and fund continue to trend upward — signaling that traditional institutional LPs are still very much committed to the private equity ecosystem.

$265B

$340B

2020 2021

$55M

$75M

2020 2021

$106M

$136M

2020 2021Sum of

Commitments Avg. Commitment

Per FundAvg. Commitment

Per Firm

+28% +29%+37%

9,145

14,250

2020 2021

+56%

HNW, 50%

Fund of Funds, 20%

Pension,1

12%

Top 100 LPs: 2021 vs. 2020

Investment Firm, 3%

Endowment and Foundation, 3%

Insurance, 2%

Sovereign Wealth Fund, 0.5%

Public Entity, 0.3%

Feeder Fund, 0.1%

Corporation, 5%

Family Office, 5%

Top 100 LPs in 2021 by Investor Type

12GLOBAL FUND BANKING OUTLOOK: Q4 2021

0

200

400

600

800

1,000

1,200

1,400

1,600

1,800

$0B $30B $60B $90B $120B $150B $180B

Num

ber o

f Uni

que

Fund

s In

vest

ed In

Aggregate Commitment

Sovereign Wealth Funds: $66B, 617 Funds

Endowments & Foundations:

$70B, 1,029 Funds Pensions:1$158B,

1,304 Funds

Insurance:$27B, 526 Funds

Corporation: $9B, 184 Funds

Family Offices: $6B, 169 Funds

HNW: $2B, 77 FundsPublic Entity: $2B, 40 Funds

13GLOBAL FUND BANKING OUTLOOK: Q4 2021

Six Success Factors for Managing Growth

• Procedures manual• Cybersecurity precautions• Selecting the right team

Successfully navigating explosive growth is always challenging. That’s particularly true in the early stages. Kristy Trieste, founding partner, CFO and CCO of Motive Partners, shares her insights, which CFOs and GPs can use to be more successful. Click the image on the left (or the button below) to hear her explain more about these success factors:

• Attention to culture• Internal and external communications• Knowledgeable service providers

WATCH THE VIDEO

SpotlightESG and NFTs

14GLOBAL FUND BANKING OUTLOOK: Q4 2021

ESG Remains Top of Mind

Notes: 1) Global funds with a stated interest in cleantech and/or agtech. 2) Based on analysis from Climate Tech VC and updated with data from Preqin.Source: Preqin, Climatetechvc.org and SVB analysis. 15

Notable Climate Tech Funds Announced 20212Climate Tech Focused1 VC Fundraising

Financing Options for Climate Tech Startups

GLOBAL FUND BANKING OUTLOOK: Q4 2021

Median Time to Final Close

9 Months 12 Months

(+)

Idea/Startup Development GrowthConception• Technology• Product

Rollout• Market Fit• Product

Scale• Monetization• Execution• Talent

Risks

(-)

Minimum Capital Requirement

University R&DFriends & Family

IncubatorsCrowdfunding

Angel Investors

VC & CVCVenture Debt

Family Offices

Bank DebtPrivate Equity

SPACs

Government Funding

Maturity

• Market• Talent• Financing

• Talent• Financing• Early Traction

Capital Number of Funds Extrapolation

21 Months 24 Months

TimeExpansion• Market Size• Competition

Exit• Financial Market• Strategic Fit

• Execution• Talent

Capital-Light Companies Capital- and Hardware-Intensive Companies

Capital flowing to funds focused on climate tech has increased substantially as environmental, social and governance (ESG) factors become a priority for LPs. During the first cleantech boom, cleantech VC funds were able to close a fund in just nine months. However, after the cleantech bust, the time to close a fund rose to two years, as LPs were hesitant to invest. Today, the typical climate tech fund takes a year to close, five months less than the industry average. Public support, political will and investor enthusiasm will catalyze quicker deployment of capital and, in turn, expedited go-to-market for climate tech offerings.

The typical climate tech company is far more capital intensive than most tech companies. Many climate tech solutions require a hardware component, meaning the fundraising requirements are higher. As timelines for technology development and market adoption are longer, the holding period for investors is also longer. Some VC funds, family offices and corporates have adapted to this timeline by increasing the length of fund cycles or using evergreen funds. New pools of capital are emerging, including special purpose acquisition companies (SPACs), state and federal grants, and the Department of Energy’s programs. To read more of our thoughts on the future of climate tech, see our most recent report.

$0M – $50M $50M – $125M $125M – $500M $500M+Fund Size

0

20406080

100120140

$0B

$5B

$10B

$15B

$20B

$25B

$30B

'05

'06

'07

'08

'09

'10 '11

'12

'13

'14 '15

'16 '17

'18

'19

'20 '21

NFT Market Takes Off

Notes: 1) Data through 10/18/2021; Includes Corporate and PE Growth deals. 2) NFT companies defined using keyword searches in company descriptions on PitchBook. Source: DappRadar, PitchBook and SVB analysis. 16

Top Investors in NFT Companies Since 20171, 2Global VC Investment in NFT Companies1, 2

OpenSea Quarterly Transaction Data Trailing 30-Day Average Daily OpenSea Users

GLOBAL FUND BANKING OUTLOOK: Q4 2021

$0.01B $0.1B $0.1B $0.1B$2.1B

$0.1B$0.4B $0.4B $0.2B

$17.4B

7 17 19 21

128

2017 2018 2019 2020 2021

Deal Count

Genesis Block Ventures

Coinbase Ventures

AndreessenHorowitz

AnimocaBrands

AU21Capital

CoinFund

Morningstar Ventures

Spark DigitalGroup

GenblockCapital

Digital Currency

17 10111114

9 7788

Number of investments made in NFT companies since 2017

$0.0B $0.0B $0.0B $0.0B $0.2B $0.3B

$6.2B

87K 49K 32K 82K 271K 618K

5,285K

Q1 2020 Q2 2020 Q3 2020 Q4 2020 Q1 2021 Q2 2021 Q3 2021

0K

5K

10K

15K

20K

25K

30K

35K

Dec '

19

Mar

'20

Jun

'20

Sep

'20

Dec '

20

Mar

'21

Jun

'21

Sep

'21

Capital Invested Post Valuation Sum

Transaction CountTransaction Volume

Non-fungible tokens (NFTs) have attracted significant investor interest in 2021, with this year being a banner year by almost any metric imaginable — from transaction volumes to capital invested. Established firms like Andreessen Horowitz are participating heavily in the space, leading several early-stage rounds. In addition, public figures including athletes, artists and actors have joined in the gold rush to issue NFTs. Even companies that wouldn’t traditionally be associated with the space have adopted NFTs, with household names such as Visa and Budweiser purchasing NFTs to hold on their balance sheet and use in marketing materials.

The explosive growth has even caught the eye of crypto behemoth Coinbase. The company recently announced it is launching an NFT marketplace to compete with players such as OpenSea. While OpenSea is the dominant player, it isn’t the only one Coinbase is looking to rival. Competitors such as Binance and FTX have also recently announced NFT marketplaces. Established companies entering the arena add credibility, which in turn should drive adoption —from increased trust, accessibility and exposure.

While there still remains a fair amount of skepticism from investors and consumers alike, it’s clear that NFTs aren’t going away anytime soon. Time will tell whether they are another short-term fad or if we have only just started to scratch the surface of their potential.

LiquidityInvestors Reap Benefits From Exits

17GLOBAL FUND BANKING OUTLOOK: Q4 2021

Booming IPO Market Bodes Well for PE

Notes: 1) Based on primary investor type as defined by PitchBook.Source: PitchBook, S&P Capital IQ, Preqin and SVB analysis. 18

PE Participation in US VC-Backed Tech IPOs1US VC-Backed Tech IPOs

Annual Net Capital Distributed by Fund Type

GLOBAL FUND BANKING OUTLOOK: Q4 2021

70%68%

63%

55%

65%63%

67%

58%

75%78%

80%

89%

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021

$10B$39B

$107B$40B $38B $18B $11B $45B

$44B

$185B

$214B

$425B

20 22

3531

37

16 18

24 24 23

25

54

3.2x6.2x 4.4x 5.8x 6.2x 6.6x 4.5x 5.9x 7.4x

11.1x15.6x

19.2x

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021

-$160

-$120

-$80

-$40

$0

$40

$80

$120

$160

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021

Net distributions peaked in 2014-2015 and had been on a

steady decline until 2021.

Post Valuation SumIPO Count Median Revenue Multiple

Percent of US VC-Backed Tech IPOs with PE Investor Participation in an Equity Round Prior to IPO

Buyout Growth Venture

The first 10 months of the year have produced a record 54 US VC-backed tech IPOs — more than double 2020 figures. Revenue multiples continue to tick upward as investors, remaining hungry for high growth assets, place a premium on tech. The size of companies exiting is also setting records. The total value released so far in 2021 ($425 billion) is roughly equal to the past three years combined, while the median revenue for these companies is 15% higher than the median revenue between 2017 and 2020.

Private equity participation in tech companies looking to go public is increasing; the share of participation in an equity round prior to an IPO from a private equity investor has increased 19 percentage points in the past decade. This liquidity release from recent IPOs has allowed managers to return distributions to LPs, reversing a six-year trend. Distributions tend to be higher in the second half of the year — especially in Q4 due to tax planning — so distribution figures are likely to move even higher by year end.

In turn, limited partners will need to decide how to redeploy the returned capital, which seems likely to flow back to private equity, especially as general partners’ (GPs) appetite for larger funds and faster deployments continues. Strong exits help boost IRR and demonstrate success, which is a powerful fundraising tool — especially for newer and emerging managers.

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