gh10stylefinishhair

8/7/2019 GH10Stylefinishhair

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GH10 Style and Finish Hair

Maintain effective and safe methods of workingwhen styling hair

Blow dry Hair into shapeFinger Dry hair into shape

finish hair Provide after care advice


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What do you need to do?

Take adequate precautions in preparing yourself and the client before any styling or dressingprocedure.

Be able to use a variety of styling equipment Be able to use a variety of styling products Be able to carry out a range of technical styling

procedures.


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What do you need to learn? Why it is important to work safely and hygienically when

styling or dressing hair. How to recognise factors that influence the way that the

work is carried out. A range of styling and finishing techniques and when

they are applicable. The method of handling and manipulating different

lengths of hair when styling or finishing hair.

The ways of fixing the hair into different finished looks


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Health & Safety Requirements

Legislation relating to this unit to revisemaintain knowledge from G20:

Health and Safety at Work Act PPE 1992 COSHH 1999 Electricity at Work 1989


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Health and safety revision

You need to refresh from unit G20: Sterilisation Posture Client preparation Personal hygiene Cross infection and infestations


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Physical changes in the hair

Hair in good condition is flexible andelastic. As hair is curled or waved it is bent

under tension into curved shapes. The hair is stretched on the outer side of the curveand compressed on the inner side. If it isdried in this new position the curl will beretained.


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C hanging the shape of the hair

Alpha and Beta KeratinThe keratin bonds of un-stretched hair are

in alpha keratin state and the keratinbonds of stretched hair are in Beta keratinstate. This is the basis of cohesive or temporary setting.


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Physical changes

Within the cortex the polypeptide chains of keratin are cross linked together bypermanent bonds, disulphide links, that donot get broken down in the setting andblow drying service and Hydrogen and saltbonds that are temporary and break downand are reformed into their new positionwhen the hair is dried.


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HumiditySets and blow drys last much longer in dryenvironment, however, in the UK theatmosphere can sometimes be humid whichcauses the set to drop, this is because the hair isHygroscopic (it is able to absorb and retainmoisture).This means the stretched Beta Keratin isgradually returning to Alpha Keratin.

It is why it is important to ensure your set or blowdry is thoroughly dry to allow it to remould in theposition you want.


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Consultation

It is important to identify Factors that willinfluence the style during consultation anddecide upon what tools and products andthe best techniques to use


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Factors Influencing the Blow-Dry & Finger drying Process

The condition of the hair The texture of the hair The natural fall of the hair The amount or abundance of hair Hair growth patterns Head and face shape Lifestyle Clients personality, style and image


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3 main Hair Types

European ( C aucasian) WavyNormally oval in diameter

Asian StraightNormally round in diameter

African C aribbean CurlyNormally kidney-shaped in diameter


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Hair Growth Patterns

Can you give mesome examples of hair growth patterns


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Hair Growth PatternsWidows Peak This is where the hairline grows forward at the front to form a strongcentre peak. It is difficult to create a full fringe because the hair tends to separate and lift.

it is better to style the hair back off the face or create a very heavyfringe so that the weight of the hair helps the fringe to lie flat

Double C rown If the hair is cut too short on the crown it is impossible for it to lie flat,the hair must be left longer


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Hair Growth PatternsC owlick This is found at the front hairline and makes straight fringes on finehair difficult to cut. It is better to sweep the hair to one side (workingwith the cowlick, not against it)

Nape Whorl This type of hair growth patterns makes straight hairlines difficult toachieve. It is better to cut the hair shorter into a V shape or grow itlonger so that the weight of the hair holds it down


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Ranges of Hair Products

Mousse Foam or liquid Setting Lotion Dressing Creams Wax Sprays Oils Gel Activators Moisturiser


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Ranges of Hair Equipment

From the following listexplain when, why andhow to use the differenttypes of equipment:

Curling tongs Straighteners Blow-drying attachments

(diffuser and nozzle)


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V ent Brushes

This brush is normallyused to:

Allow the air flow fromthe hairdryer to passthrough, speeding upthe drying process

Produces a soft, casualand broken up effect

Good for a quick casualnatural look, but notparticularly good for curlingor straightening


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Denman BrushesThis brush is normallyused to:

To smooth the hair and

give lift to simpleshapes, such as a bob.

It leaves the hair witha polished and glossy

finish

Curl cannot be achievedFrom using this brush


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Round BrushesThis brush is normallyused to:

Produce a curlor wave by slowly

rotating the brushwhen blow-drying thehair.

The diameter of the brushdetermines the degree andtightness of the curl.

However always check thatyou have the right sizebrush as this can cause thehair to tangle and coulddamage the hair


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Wide Tooth C omb

These are used todisentangle hair after shampooing andpreparing the hair for the next service


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Pin Tail C omb

These have a metalend, they are used for a variety of different

services:

Colouring (foils)

FinishingSectioning


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Drying Attachments

Drying attachmentshelp control the air flow which helps keepthe tension andsmoothness duringthe drying process


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Drying Attachments

Drying attachmentsare diffusers whichhelps the natural curland allows the hair tobe gently dried


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Hairdryers

Hand-held dryers area matter of personalchoice, they can have

many differentfunctions

Heat temperature Heat speed Cold button


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C urling Tongs

These have a metalbarrel, which the hair

is wrapped aroundand come in a varietyof diameters


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Aftercare advice

A good stylist will always advise the client onways of maintaining their hairstyle and conditionof their hair.

You may need to demonstrate methods,suggesting tools and equipment and productsfrom your range to support the style.

You may need to explain consequences of physical damage from heat and how to protectagainst it.


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Action and Assessment plan

From completion of this power point youhave an action plan of learning tocomplete and an assessment plan onceyou have completed the learning to beable to achieve the unit.

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