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GEOG 93GIS Analysis & Web App
Future Development of Natural LandIn West Placer County
Where will future development overtake natural, open space, and agricultural landscapes in west Placer County?● ● What natural resources are most at risk? What cities
will experience the greatest loss of natural land?–
– My analysis used zoning and land cover data to
– determine areas of development vs. open space.–
– The end products are two published web apps.
What is “ development ”
● Challenge #1: Development has multiple meanings.
●
● Technically, any man-made change in the natural
● landscape is development, including agriculture and
● parks. Yet communities often consider such areas to be
● “open space,” part of the effort in conservation.
●
● My definition: Urbanization that constructs buildings
● over what was once mostly open or natural landcover.
Developed vs. Undeveloped Land
● Rural Residential● Rural Residential Forested● Urban Golf Courses● Urban/Suburban
● Urban/Suburban
Development Analysis 1 Development Analysis 2
Forecasting the Future
● Current development/open space is determined by
● land cover designation.
● Data from Placer County.●
● Current and future development is determined by
● zoning designations.
● Data from Placer County and cities of Roseville, Rocklin, Lincoln, Auburn, and Loomis.
●
● To find future development, I will overlay zoning and
● land cover. BUT before that happens . . .
Georeferencing Maps &Digitizing Zoning Data
Lincoln Zoning Map
Digitizing Development Areas Present & Future Development Zones:City of Lincoln
1. Convert PDF into image file2. Georeference map3. Create geodatabase & feature class for
an edit session4. Digitize areas zoned for development
Digitizing Challenges
● 1. Cutting out “holes” in my polygons for open space
● Solution: I digitized individual polygons for each open
● space & cut them out using the Clip tool (Editor toolbar).●
● 2. Accidentally completing a polygon too soon
● Solution: I unintentionally double-clicked the polygon.
● Rather than using my laptop mouse pad, I switched to a
● physical mouse that gave me a steadier hand digitizing.
Zoning Challenges
● ZONING is the bread and butter of my analysis.●
● 1. Zoning is different for each city and county.
– Different parameters for each “open space” zoning●
● 2. The same zoning category may allow both
● development and open space.
– Ex: Roseville's FW (Floodway) & FF (Floodway Fringe)
Back to the Future
● Already pinned down present & future development
● Directly digitized feature classes for Loomis, Lincoln, and Auburn
● Queried zoning data to create feature classes for Roseville, Rocklin, and Placer County
● Now to isolate future development:● Used Intersect tool with the following layers:
– present and future development– undeveloped land cover
Placer County Future Development
Used the Merge tool to combine all future development layers
Initial Problems:(1) One of the output attribute text fields had too short a character limit. I expanded the limit.
(2) Area fields became inaccurate. I didn't sum them in earlier steps. So I created new fields and calculated new geometry.
Red = future development Green = open spacePink = present development
Creating a Web App● i
● Uploaded layers into 10 ArcGIS online maps– Issue: 1000 feature limit for personal account. Solution: Trimmed
large datasets via digitizing and select-by-location● Created 2 web apps based off the 10 maps
– Story Map Series & Basic Viewer
● Selected symbology– Issue: Choosing colors to tell apart 25 types of land covers
● Configured pop-ups, refined datasets, & created charts
● Photographed land cover on field trips to add photos to Story Map Series
Learning Experiences● I
● My first time georeferencing & creating web apps!●
● Tons of digitizing!!!●
● Learned zoning, land cover types, and the difficulty
● in pinning down real-world data. Greater appreciation
● for our local natural landscapes.●
● Experienced the process of turning raw data into a
● finished product for the public.
Story Map Series: http://www.arcgis.com/apps/MapSeries/index.html?appid=a697db29a04748199e5e669f1a0b0c33
Basic Viewer: http://www.arcgis.com/apps/Viewer/index.html?appid=c88135c7978942bf98b53f482c8a4b76
Final Maps