general dynamics united kingdom limited © 2012 general dynamics united kingdom limited, all rights...
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GENERAL DYNAMICS
United Kingdom Limited © 2012 General Dynamics United Kingdom Limited, All Rights Reserved
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What we aim to achieve with PLM
John BowlingHead of Information Services
GENERAL DYNAMICS
United Kingdom Limited© 2012 General Dynamics United Kingdom Limited, All Rights Reserved
PLM @ GDUK
LET’S THINKDIFFERENTLY
Working in DefenceLifecyclesGovernanceChallenges
What we aim to achieve with PLM
Purpose & Value
GENERAL DYNAMICS
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Working in Defence
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© 2012 General Dynamics United Kingdom Limited, All Rights Reserved
GDUK
GENERAL DYNAMICS
United Kingdom Limited© 2012 General Dynamics United Kingdom Limited, All Rights Reserved
Working in Defence
General Dynamics Corporationone of top 5 Defence Contractors98,000 staff - 15 Business UnitsAnnual Sales - $34,000,000,000
GD UK 1700 staffEngineering 750 Supply Chain 130 Manufacturing 140
18 sites across the UK, Middle East, Europe, Africa, Asia, South America
ENGINEERINGORGANISATION
WITH A MANUFACTURING
CAPABILITY
GENERAL DYNAMICS
United Kingdom Limited© 2012 General Dynamics United Kingdom Limited, All Rights Reserved
GDUK
GENERAL DYNAMICS
United Kingdom Limited© 2012 General Dynamics United Kingdom Limited, All Rights Reserved
Concept
Working in Defence
Assessment Demonstration Manufacture In Service Disposal
UK MOD traditionally used the CADMID acquisition lifecycle
Therefore most UK Defence Contractors follow this lifecycle
Tier 1 - Prime Contractor / Tier 2 – Sub Contractor / Supplier
GENERAL DYNAMICS
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Contracted to deliver a solution for a statement of requirement
GDUK
Execute a Programme… that delivers a Product
GENERAL DYNAMICS
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Concept
Working in Defence
Assessment
Demonstration
Manufacture
In Service Disposal
Baseline Management
CRADLE 2 GRAVE programmes are rare!Requirements are often IPR / little reuse
IT’S A BROKEN LIFECYCLE
THERE IS LITTLE REUSE
DevelopmentProgramme
ManufactureProgramme
SupportProgramme
CONTRACT
REQUIREMENTS
DESIGN
PRODUCTION
digitalphysical
GENERAL DYNAMICS
United Kingdom Limited© 2012 General Dynamics United Kingdom Limited, All Rights Reserved
GDUK
GENERAL DYNAMICS
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Working in Defence
COMMONseparate
programmesacross
product lifecycleDevelopmentProgramme
RAREone programme across the full
product lifecycle
ManufactureProgramme
SupportProgramme
Full ‘Product Lifecycle’ Programme
PRODUCT LIFECYCLE
PRODUCT LIFECYCLE
IT’S A BROKEN LIFECYCLE
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GDUK
GENERAL DYNAMICS
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Working in Defence
GDUK has a diverse portfolio of many …Programmes / Solutions / Products / Services
Governed by regulations, standards and legislation …ITAR / National Security Marking / Data Handling
400+ active programmesBids manyIn Development manyIn Manufacture manyIn Service many
REALCO-ORDINATION
CHALLENGE
SURVIVAL IN SILOS
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GDUK
GENERAL DYNAMICS
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Working in Defence
Business Units
Matrix’d OrganisationResources allocated from Functions to Business Unit Programmes
EngineeringSupply Chain
ManufacturingCommercial
PlanningFinance
Human ResourcesBusiness Information Solutions
Governance & Standards (Quality)
Programmes
THE FOCUS IS NOT ON PRODUCT
IT IS ON DELIVERING PROGRAMMES
SURVIVAL IN SILOS
GENERAL DYNAMICS
United Kingdom Limited© 2012 General Dynamics United Kingdom Limited, All Rights Reserved
GDUK
GENERAL DYNAMICS
United Kingdom Limited© 2012 General Dynamics United Kingdom Limited, All Rights Reserved
Working in DefenceCAD CENTRIC / NO INTEGRATIONS
MRPORACLE MAST
ENGINEERING MANUFACTURING
ERPORACLE PROD
MRPMTMS
PRO/EVersion 4.0
ACCESS DBASE
NX 4
SPREADSHEETSMENTOR GRAPHICS
MATRIX ONE
INTRALINK
ENGINEERING MANUFACTURING
ERPORACLE E-BUS 12
PRO/EVersion 5.0
MENTOR GRAPHICS
PDMLINKVersion 9.1
PART CENTRIC / ERP INTEGRATION
SUPPLY CHAINSUPPLY CHAIN
SINGLE TRUTH
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GDUK
DATA MIGRATION
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Lifecycles
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PLM / PILM
GENERAL DYNAMICS
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Lifecycles
PLM – Product Lifecycle Management Industry DefinitionStrategic business approach that applies a consistent set of business solutions in support of the collaborative creation management dissemination and use of product definition information across the extended enterprise for concept to end of life integrating people, processes business systems and information …. A MOUTHFUL
PILM is the business context in which PDM is exploited! it’s not about the technology … it’s about …
Integrating business systems & processes with people ‘in roles’ to manage product information throughout the product’s lifecycle
Extending processes that typically start in Engineering……to other functions like Supply Chain, Manufacturing & Servicing
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PRODUCT INFORMATION LIFECYCLE MANAGEMENT
PLM / PILM
GENERAL DYNAMICS
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PRODUCT INFORMATION LIFECYCLE MANAGEMENT
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Lifecycles
SCMCRM
ERP physical
PDMdigital
PRODUCT CUSTOMER TRANSACTION SUPPLIER
ILSdigital
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PILM KNITS SYSTEMS
TOGETHER
PLM / PILM
GENERAL DYNAMICS
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Lifecycles
CAD
CAD CAD DATA MGT & DOCUMENT MGT
PRODUCT DATA MGT& STRUCTURE MGT
& PROCESSMGT
OPERATIONS
ERP SYSTEMECM SYSTEM
ERP SYSTEMCAD + PDM SYSTEM
ERP SYSTEMCAD + PDM SYSTEM
ERPCAD + PDM SYSTEM
PILM is primarily about managing the bridge betweenPDM & ERP …the flow of data by extending processes
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PLM / PILM
GENERAL DYNAMICS
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Lifecycles
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BACK TO BASICS Bill Of Material
GENERAL DYNAMICS
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Lifecycles
As-Quoted As-Costed As-Accepted As-Designed As-Planned As-Ordered As-Built As-Documented As-Serviced
EBOM Engineering Bill of Materialproduct as designed by engineering, referred to as "as-designed"
MBOM Manufacturing Bill of Materialthe product as planned by manufacturing engineering, referred to as the "as manufactured", "as built" or "as ordered"
MBOM reflects the way a product will be manufactured and normally has an associated BOP Bill Of Process + manufacturing & packaging materials: glue, grease, paint, solder, packing etc
FBOM ( FinBOM ) Financial Bill of MaterialSBOM Service Bill of MaterialCBOM Configurable Bill of MaterialPBOM Planning Bill of Material
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Bill Of Material
theBill of Material‘As-Something’
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Lifecycles
© 2012 General Dynamics United Kingdom Limited, All Rights Reserved
Concept
Assessment
Demonstration
Manufacture
In Service Disposal
CONTRACT
REQUIREMENTS
DESIGN
PRODUCTION
As-SomethingBOM
As-Quoted
As-Costed
As-Accepted
As-Designed
As-Planned
As-Ordered
As-Built
As-Documented
As-Serviced
digitalphysical
Baseline Management
Bill Of Material
GENERAL DYNAMICS
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Lifecycles
© 2012 General Dynamics United Kingdom Limited, All Rights Reserved
Quoted Costed Accepted Designed Planned Ordered Built Documented Serviced
PROPRICER PROPRICER
DOORS
PDMLINK
ORACLE ERP ORACLE ERP ORACLE ERP ORACLE ERP ORACLE ERP
PDMLINKPDMLINK
CONTRACT
REQTS
DESIGN PROD
ENG ENG MANU SUPPLYCHAIN MANU ENG
MANU SERVICESALESSALES
FBOM FBOM
EBOM EBOM
PBOM
FBOM
MBOM
SBOM
PBOM
MBOM MBOM
EBOM
PBOM
CBOM CBOM
digitalphysical
SCATTERED BOMS COST + TIME + RISK
MULTIPLEBOMS
Bill Of Material
COORDINATIONNIGHTMARE
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Lifecycles
© 2012 General Dynamics United Kingdom Limited, All Rights Reserved
Quoted Costed Accepted Designed Planned Ordered Built Documented Serviced
PROPRICER PROPRICER
DOORS
PDMLINK
ORACLE ERP ORACLE ERP ORACLE ERP ORACLE ERP ORACLE ERP
PDMLINKPDMLINK
CONTRACT
REQTS
DESIGN PROD
ENG ENG MANU SUPPLYCHAIN MANU ENG
MANU SERVICESALESSALES
FBOM FBOM FBOMFBOM
EBOM EBOM
PBOM
MBOM
SBOM
CBOM
PBOM
MBOM MBOM
EBOM
PBOM
CBOM CBOM
PBOM
MBOM
SBOM
digitalphysical CENTRALISED
BOM
BOM VIEWS
Bill Of Material
GENERAL DYNAMICS
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Lifecycles
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BACK TO BASICS Sample Product
GENERAL DYNAMICS
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Lifecycles
ESTABLISH A SYSTEMATIC APPROACH
take a sample product through its whole lifecyclee.g. Sell a Computer with a Service Agreementquote - define & design - make & buy & assembly & delivery
TEACH EVERYONE
Sample Product
develop the product / structure the BOMs / define processesrelease to manufacture / make it / build it / check it / pack itrequest changes / make changes / close your loops
document your processes - end 2 end
GENERAL DYNAMICS
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GENERAL DYNAMICS
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Lifecycles
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BACK TO BASICSSample
Programme
GENERAL DYNAMICS
United Kingdom Limited© 2012 General Dynamics United Kingdom Limited, All Rights Reserved
Lifecycles
ESTABLISH A SYSTEMATIC APPROACH
take a sample programme through its whole lifecyclee.g. Bid, Development, Manufacture and In Service Supportcover bid process, establish programme, execute programme
TEACH EVERYONE
Sample Programme
develop templates / generic WBS step through all stages, phases, reviews, baselines, changeinclude relationships / suppliers / partners / customers
document your processes - end 2 end
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GENERAL DYNAMICS
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Governance
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Success
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Governance
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Implementation
PTC & CSC & GDUK Partnership
MEASURE BUSINESS OUTCOMECAPABILITY & BENEFITS
Success
Weekly Project Board
Monthly Operations Board
Quarterly Steering Committee
ScorecardValue Roadmap
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Governance
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Implementation
Phase Desc
Success
PILM Value Roadmap
TimeframeProcesses to adaptCapabilityBenefitsAdoptionAreas
Phase 1: Tool Upgrade & Simple WF
Aug 2010 – Jan 2011
Initial data structuring& cleansing (UOM etc)
CAD aligned, efficientproduct structure
MCAD engineers, CM
Phase 2: Inter Site access / cache servers
Dec 2010 – Jan 2011
Mock-ups, shrink wraps, common parts
Controlled exchangedof data, travel costs
MCAD engineers, CM all sites
Phase 3: PDMLink integration with ERP
Sep 2010 – Nov 2011
Release to Mfr, change mgt, new part, etc
BOM traceability, less data errors, faster
MCAD engineers, CM, Mfr engineers, Quality
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Governance
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ImplementationArea
Success
PILM ScorecardCurrent Target Comment
Product Families 1 5 GDUK don’t think this wayProduct Generations 1 3 GDUK don’t think this wayChange Mgt Time 8 weeks 5 weeks LOE - Excluding Effectivity DateReview Cycle 3 iterations 1 iteration Including reduced time in reviewSpan Functions 2 5 And increased visibility in whole teamProgramme Exec Time 18 months 14 months With lower transition costsProduct Dev Time 14 months 11 months Less than programme time unless IR&DResource Demand 70% 95% Longer rolling waveCost of Quality 30% 8% Both Assurance & ControlCost of CM 40% 15% And faster across the bridgeProject Start Up Time 6 weeks 3 weeks Use Start Up TemplatesProcess variation 75% < 20% You need to start with consistency
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Governance
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Implementation
Success
Context – using the PTC Model
Value RoadmapScorecard
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Governance
© 2012 General Dynamics United Kingdom Limited, All Rights Reserved
Aim of PILM
Success
Strategy
deliver the right resultPLM is a good thing
Leaner cross-function business processesFaster time to deliveryDevelop solutions (offerings) that re-use products
Better performing productsLower product development costs
Higher quality products
Greater flexibility for varying customer needsGreater product range & variety for solution options
use business language to
communicatea clear strategy
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Governance
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Focus on product
PILM Principles & Practices
Success
Strategy
think the same wayinvolve everyone
Cross-business cross-function cross-system end-to-end business processesSimple product lifecycle methodology
Increase quality, re-use and reduce time & cost
Skilled People
Exploit Technology
Knowledge & experience in subject, process, systems and the value of Information
CAD, PDM, prototyping, extended network and use of what is typically seen as engineering data
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Governance
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Singularity
PILM Characteristics
Success
StrategyProduct Information is unified by end to end processes
Association
Reflectiveness
Cohesion
Traceability
Reflectiveness
Tight linkage between the physical and the information
Ability to present different views of the information : physical electrical different BOMs from the same master data set
Ability to follow product information from any stage back to it origin change mgt: legal & moral
Taking as-built data back into the master data set to reflect reality vs. design (virtual)
The other way, from virtual to reality having the right information and process when it is requirede.g. prototype BOMS from Engineering for Supply Chain in order to procure LLI Long Lead Items
don’t do it to people do it with the people
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Governance
© 2012 General Dynamics United Kingdom Limited, All Rights Reserved
Product information has a cross-functional flow driven by business process
Enable information to be shared between toolsets: PDM, ERP, ILSEnable information exchange and sharing with the extended enterpriseHarmonise product lifecycle processes, toolsets & information across functions
Success
Operations Incorporate PILM
Product information where we need it when we need it
let staff own itlight management
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Challenges
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What’s Next
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Challenges
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Further Exploitation
What’s Next
Future
use PLM as an enabler
Link Requirements Management to extend traceability through the lifecycleEarly Sourcing by Supply ChainInformed Supplier Management on Products and ComponentsTechnical PublicationsLogistics SupportDesign OutsourcingCollaboration ability to share work, subcontract work packages
Agreed approach to where documents are storedAgreed approach to Part NumberingAgreed approach to Part / Component LifecycleAgreed approach to Bills of Material
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Purpose & Value
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Our Aim
GENERAL DYNAMICS
United Kingdom Limited© 2012 General Dynamics United Kingdom Limited, All Rights ReservedGENERAL DYNAMICS
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Purpose & Value
…Is an enabler to extending our Enterprise to Suppliers, Partners and Customers
…Provides us with the ability and agility to adapt and respond to changes in our business needs
…Establishes the right roles, responsibilities and relationships to promote cross-function collaboration
…Acts as the catalyst to help simplify and defragment the related IT infrastructure and business processes
…Ensures that we manage our Product information accurately, effectively, efficiently and economically throughout the whole Product and Programme Lifecycles
Product Information LIFECYCLE Management …
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Our Aim
GENERAL DYNAMICS
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Develop a CULTURE 4 PLM
work together and enjoy thank you
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Knowledge Reference
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final thought
Google PLM - http://www.PLMIG.com - Roger Tempest
read some books – some of my favourites