general body meeting 02-15-12 1. mutual investment club of cornell welcome 2
TRANSCRIPT
Mutual Investment Club of Cornell
Today’s Action Open - 514.26, Close – 497.67, -2.31% Went above 500 on 2/13 on strong
earnings and better than expected iPhone sales
High – 526.01 at noon before dropping in a market selloff (Nasdaq down -0.55% to 2915.83)
At 497.58 in afterhours trading
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For the Future
iTV and iPad 3 expected this year CEO Tim Cook - “"From the first day [the iPad]
shipped, we thought that the tablet market would become larger than the PC market, I feel that stronger today than I did then.“ App innovation, enterprise sales, smaller iPad in
pipeline Barclays Capital analyst - "If Apple were to sell a
TV, we continue to believe its margins and pricing could be industry leading given its vertical integration with content,“ Integrated television set, ahead of competition, could
contribute $5.40 to EPS
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Tata Motors Overview
India’s largest automobile company Part of Tata Group
3rd largest bus manufacturer in the world 4th largest truck manufacturer in the
world 3rd largest manufacturer in passenger
cars
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Original Thesis Points & Proposal
Current short-term risks outweighing long-term potential Current price level makes investment
extremely attractive Short term play for correction
Geographic and risk diversification for portfolio
Proposal Buy $2000 position Revisit after 20% appreciation
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Q3 Earnings (2/14/2012)
Revenue: +44% yoy Net income: +41% yoy
China sales Jaguar-Land Rover sales
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Original DCF Summary
EV/EBITDA Multiple Range: 7x – 8x WACC: 9%
If anything, conservative
$19.16 – 21.18
Share Px as of 9/21/11: 16.26
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Thought Process
Our thesis only was for a short term play and it was fulfilled
Massively outperformed competitors in market Fundamentally don’t see such value left in TTM
Take profits now
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Proposal
Sell Liquidate entire position and take profits
of ~90% in appreciation
Questions?
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Sears Holding Short SaleTicker (SHLD)
Ali Yazdi
Zachary Peskin
Andrew Freiman
Eric Hoffman
Abhi Shah
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Basics of Retail Industry
Retail firms sell “finished products” to consumers
Second largest industry in the US $3.8 trillion in annual sales (not including
food) Employs 12% of workers in US 90% of retail stores are single stores (i.e.
“mom & pop” stores) World’s biggest retailer is WalMart with
$350 billion in annual revenue
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Online vs. Stores
Online retailers compete fiercely with traditional, store-based retailers Amazon.com Overstock.com Zappos.com
Online stores can generally offer generic goods cheaper than physical stores
Forrester Research: By 2014: e-commerce will be approx. 9%
of all retail sales
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Generic v. Differentiated
The specific goods the store sells is important Generic goods
Goods with many perfect substitutes Vacuum cleaners Mops
Sold by many retailers Low margin
Differentiated Goods Few perfect substitutes
iPad Organic supermarket
Consumer seek out these stores High margin
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Retail Sales ETF: XRT
Top Holdings WalMart Amazon CVS Costco
Dividend Yield = 0.99% P/E ratio = 15.10 Price/Book = 2.02
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Sears Holdings Corporation: Overview 4th largest broadline retailer,
headquartered in Hoffman Estates, IL. Operates through subsidiaries
Sears, Roebuck and Co. and Kmart Corporation
Sells literally everything Home appliances, tools, lawn and garden,
consumer electronics, automotive repair and maintenance, health and beauty supplies, etc.
Operates approx. 4000 stores in US and Canada
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Overview Cont.
Merger of Kmart and Sears as Sears Holdings Corporation closed on March 24, 2005 Continue marketing products under previous
labels Launched mygofer.com in 2009
Online grocery service allowing customers to get items from stores where and when they want them
Owns SHC Realty One of largest corporate real estate
organizations worldwide Buy or lease Sears and Kmart stores
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Products and Services
2011 Energy Star® energy retail partner of the year
Key proprietary brands Kenmore, Craftsman, Diehard and Country
Living collection Key apparel offerings
Lands' End, Jaclyn Smith and Joe Boxer, as well as the Apostrophe and Covington brands
Nation's largest provider of home services More than 11 million service calls made
annually
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Major Competitors
J.C. Penney Target
Corporation Wal-Mart Lowe’s Ace Hardware
Best Buy Kohl’s Home Depot Bed Bath &
Beyond Amazon.com
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Profitability
2011 Sears Target Wal-Mart
Gross Profit Margin
26.62% 30.99% 25.04%
Net Profit Margin
(0.85%) 4.31% 3.77%
Return on Equity
(4.56%) 19.79% 25.01%
Return on Assets
(1.41%) 6.39% 8.69%
Return on Invested Cap
(2.96%) 9.09% 13.34%
2011 Net Profit Margin
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Valuation Ratios
2011 Sears Target Wal-Mart Industry Median
Price/Sales 0.12 0.53 0.49 0.47
Price/Earnings
(14.12) 12.20 13.91 18.21
Price/Book 0.67 2.31 3.16 1.76
Price/CF 476.19 6.74 8.94 10.07
EV/EBITDA 11.87 4.87 6.47 --
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Financial & Operational Ratios
2011 Sears Target Wal-Mart Industry Median
Financial Ratios
Current Ratio
1.34 1.71 0.89 1.71
Quick Ratio 0.24 0.78 0.21 0.58
Debt/Equity 0.36 1.02 0.73 0.55
Operational Ratios
Inventory Turnover
2.81 4.92 7.75 3.50
Asset Turnover
1.66 1.48 2.30 1.45
Effective Tax
19.35% 35.64% 32.52% --
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Share Data & Growth
2011 Sears Target Wal-Mart Industry Median
Per Share Data
Revenue $396.82 $99.80 $125.55 $81.55
Dividend -- $1.05 $1.40 $0.26
Cash Flow $0.10 $7.77 $6.93 $3.82
12-Month Growth Figures
Revenue (1.63%) 3.11% 3.34% 2.82%
Net Income (43.40%) 17.36% 14.33% 45.94%
EPS (40.20%) 21.21% 12.37% 44.77%
• High revenue per share offset by consistent revenue decline• Extremely low CF per share and tremendous decline in Net
Income and EPS
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Sears Valuation
Traditional ways of valuing a company Discounted Cash Flow
Sears has negative cash flows though… Multiple Comparisons
Sears has negative multiples though…
Bankruptcy Valuation Essentially look at all of Sears’ total assets
and divide that by the number of shares
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Sears Valuation
Book Value per Share $71.92
When extrapolating this trend:
Sears will depreciate to zero in Total Equity in 9.6 years
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Follow the Trend
Depreciating assets, as Sears’ fleet of stores depreciates in value from age and disrepair
Commercial Real Estate Crisis continues to decrease storefront value
Online shopping continues to grow at expense of big box stores
Industry emphasis towards smaller stores means that no one will even buy Sears’ old storefronts
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Share Performance
Valid question to be asking: “If Sears is performing so badly, then why
has the stock gained 60% in the past few months?”
Short Squeeze
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Proposal
Short 50 shares of SHLD at: Market Price (approximately 52.5) Grand Total of ~$2600
Short term time frame (2-4 months) Watch reaction after earnings next
Thursday
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Stock Competition
Investopedia Trading Simulator $100,000 in Virtual Money Full Trading Platform (Short Selling,
Options) Weekly Leaderboard Update
Game Name: MICC Stock Competition Password: Cornell