fundamentals of nursing (basic nursing )care of individuals of all ages, families, groups and...
TRANSCRIPT
王克芳 教授 Tel(O): 88382201 [email protected]
仝春兰 副教授 Tel(O): 88382223 [email protected]
邹凌燕 副教授 Tel(O): 88382223 [email protected]
王翠丽 副教授 Tel(O): 88382223 [email protected]
1859年 南丁格尔 (Nightingale) 1960年 韩德森 (Henderson)
What nursing has to do…is to put the patients in the best condition for nature to act upon him.
The unique function of nurse is to assist the individual, sick or well, in the performance of those activities contributing to health or its recovery (or to peaceful death) , to help him gain independence as rapidly as possible
What is Nursing ?
Nursing encompasses autonomous and collaborative care of individuals of all ages, families, groups and communities, sick or well and in all settings.
Nursing includes the promotion of health, prevention of illness, and the care of ill, disabled and dying people.
----ICN(International Council of Nurses ) Updated 2010
What is Nursing ?
Nursing is the protection, promotion, and optimization of health and abilities, prevention of illness and injury, alleviation of suffering through the diagnosis and treatment of human response, and advocacy in the care of individuals, families, communities, and populations.
----ANA(American Nurses Association),2003
What is Nursing ?
The goal of nursing is to restore, maintain and advance the health of individuals, groups or entire communities. Nursing is a science and an art. The science is the application of nursing knowledge and
the technical aspects of practice. The art is the establishment of a caring relationship
through which nurses apply nursing knowledge, skills and judgment in a compassionate manner. Both focus on the whole person, not just a particular
health problem.
模块一 医疗机构的安全护理 患者出入院护理 预防和控制医院感染 患者安全与职业防护 模块二 满足护理对象的基本需要
生命体征评估 清洁卫生护理 休息与活动 饮食与营养 排泄护理
模块三 满足护理对象的治疗需要
冷热疗法 给药护理 静脉输液与输血 疼痛护理 一般急救 临终护理 医疗文件
What is “Basic Nursing”?
Learning skills
注重理论联系实际:
养成良好的职业素质 思想道德素质
科学文化素质
身体素质
心理素质
指个体完成工作与任务所具备的基本条件与潜在能力,是人与生俱来的自然特点与后天获得的社会特点的有机结合,是人所特有的一种实力。
实验室、临床
主动学习:充分利用学习资源
课程资源 山东大学课程中心—护理学基础
http://course.sdu.edu.cn/G2S/Template/View.aspx?action=view&courseType=0&courseId=455
国家教育部精品资源共享课护理学基础 http://www.icourses.cn/coursestatic/course_2783.html
中国大学MOOC-护理学基础(上篇) http://www.icourse163.org/course/sdu-195001#/info
教材: 李小寒 尚少梅主编基础护理学 5th 人民卫生出版社 2012
参考书: 姜安丽主编 护理学基础 (上下册,双语) 人民卫生出版社 2005
姜安丽主编 新编护理学基础 人民卫生出版社 2012 Basic nursing. 7th Potter PA., et.al.. St. Louis: Mosby Inc.,2010. Textbook of basic nursing. 9th Rosdahl Lippincott William & Wilkins.2008.