from inst to gov part 2
DESCRIPTION
Second part "institutions to governance"TRANSCRIPT
High
Medium
Low
Very Low
No data/n.a.
”Good Governance” according to the World Bank:
Voice and Accountability, Political Stability and Absence of Violence/Terrorism, Government Effectiveness, Regulatory
Quality, Rule of Law, and Control of Corruption.
High
Medium
Low
Very Low
No data/n.a.
Does ”good governance” matter for protecting vital ecosystems?
Forest Cover Change
Biodiversity (bird population)
High levels of corruption Low levels of corruption
Spatial misfit
Local institutions vs. global driver/s
Fisheries? ”Land grab”?
Municipal institutions vs. Water catchment
Temporal misfits
The Sahel region 1950s-60s
”Roving Bandits” F. Berkes et. al. 2006
Cod stock collapse, Newfoundland, (Canada) Thresholds misfit
Cascading dynamics and misfits
Fish and Ebola virus
Fish stock
decrease
Increased bushmeat
hunting
Coral reef
Agro-
ecosystems
Climate
change
Speed of change
Fast
Slow
Uncertainty Low High
Spatial distr
Limited
Very large
Is it at all possible?
Institutions, polycentric governance, social networks, global governance, bridging organizations, innovation and learning in social networks, transformation.
Difference institutions and governance? Institutions are ”the rules of the game” Governance implies collaboration patterns, steering, and coordination at multiple levels. Institutional in governance tend to be ”clusters” or ”complexes”, rather than simple set of rules Think about how they relate to the dynamics behavior of SES a.ka. ”problem of fit”