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    Expert Reports

    Accreditation and Reaccreditation of several programmes at

    1.

    College AAB-Riinvest, Pristine, Kosovo

    Expert Report/ Site visit: 4th

    Experts Team:

    Ass. Prof. Mag. Dr. Ingeborg Mottl University of Salzburg (Austria)

    Univ. Doz. Dr. Arno Bhler University of Vienna (Austria)

    Prof. Dr.-Ing. Jrg Becker University of Applied Sciences and ArtsDortmund (Germany)

    Content

    June 2011

    (Re-)Accreditation Report of the Programs Faculty of Law ....................................................

    General Findings ............................................................................................................................(Re-)Accreditation of the Programs of the Faculty of Law ...........................................................

    Accreditation Report of the program Public Administration .................................................

    Recommendations ..........................................................................................................................

    Recommendation for Accreditation Decision:...............................................................................

    Accreditation Report of the program Criminal Law ...............................................................

    Recommendations ..........................................................................................................................

    Accreditation Report of the programmes Applied Arts Architecture BA and

    Applied Arts Interior Design BA ..........................................................................................

    Preliminary remarks .......................................................................................................................

    Program Accreditation Applied Arts Architecture BA ........................................................

    Final remarks .................................................................................................................................

    Recommendation for Accreditation Decision ................................................................................

    Program Accreditation Applied Arts Interior Design BA ....................................................

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    Recommendation for Accreditation Decision ................................................................................

    Accreditation Report of the program Child Care and Welfare .............................................Recommendation for (Re-)Accreditation Decision: ......................................................................

    Evidence .........................................................................................................................................

    List of additional documents ..........................................................................................................

    General Findings Concerning the Need of such a Program ...........................................................

    General findings concerning the capacity of AAB-Riinvest to meet the institutional needs

    of the program ................................................................................................................................

    Curriculum .....................................................................................................................................

    Diploma-thesis ...............................................................................................................................

    Extra one-year-study-program .......................................................................................................

    Teaching conditions .......................................................................................................................

    Research conditions .......................................................................................................................

    (Re-)Accreditation Report of the Programs Faculty of Law

    Ass. Prof. Mag. Dr. Ingeborg Mottl, University of Salzburg (A)

    According to the provisions of the Law of Higher Education in Kosovo (AdministrativeInstructions No 2003/14 and No 2009/2) as well as normative acts of the Kosovo

    Accreditation Agency (hereafter referred to as KAA), the PPHE AAB-RIINVEST presented

    a request for (re-) accreditation of several academic programs. The KAA is requested by the

    Minister of Education, Science and Technology of Kosovo to evaluate all private institutions

    of Higher Education which operate in the Kosovo. According to this request the PPHE AAB-

    RIINVEST decided to undergo this process.

    General FindingsThe following findings and recommendations are results of the Site-Visit-Program (hereafter

    referred to as SVP) of the external expert Ass.Prof. Mag.Dr. Ingeborg Mottl, University of

    Salzburg, evaluating the (re)accreditation of an existing and a new program of the Faculty of

    Law and the meeting with representatives of the faculty, students and staff members on 4h

    June 2011 to discuss the application.

    In advance the expert received the Self-Evaluation-Report 2011 (hereafter referred to as

    SER). There is no doubt of the quality of the SER which reflects the improvements in the

    quality of the programs offered by PPHE AAB-RIINVEST since the last evaluation of external

    experts in 2010.

    The expert thanks gratefully PPHE AAB-RIINVEST for the hospitality during the SVP. In

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    addition the expert wants to express thanks to the KAA and its representatives, Prof. Dr.

    Ferdije Zhushi-Etemi (NQC/KAA) and Mag. Basri Muja (Expert for Evaluation and

    Accreditation, Acting Director/KAA), for their remarkable hospitality, support and cooperation

    during this accreditation procedure. Mag. Basri Muja accompanied the expert throughout the

    SVP.

    In addition to the meeting with the management during the SVP the expert has asked to

    deliver the following documents after the meeting:

    Written test for the application of students for the Master Program in Criminal Law

    During the meeting on the 4th

    A few syllabi of the single courses according to the Bachelor Program in Public

    Administration and the Master Program in Criminal Law

    June 2011 the expert received a hardcopy of the written exam

    for the application of students for the Bachelor Program in Public Administration already.

    Complete Staff-List of all members of the Law Faculty with specific information about:

    male female fulltime part-time

    which person is teaching in which of the two mentioned programs

    Example for the selection process according to the students applying for the Master

    Program in Criminal Law.

    All these additional documents the expert received on the 9th

    (Re-)Accreditation of the Programs of the Faculty of Law

    June 2011.

    The following findings of the external expert relate to the following at the Department of

    Public Administration):

    Program in Public Administration BSc-Degree

    Program in Penal Law MSc-Degree

    Accreditation Report of the program Public AdministrationThe SER states that this program which started for the first time in the academic year

    2010/2011 has a total amount of 248 students (fulltime: 50 students, part-time: 198

    students). The part-time students attend the courses only on Saturday. PPHE AAB-

    RIINVEST offers for all students of the Bachelor program in Public Administration three

    classrooms with a surface of 300 m2. During the meeting the members of the management

    informed the expert that PPHE AAB-RIINVEST does not plan to increase the total number of

    students and therefore also only 250 students will be able to apply to the academic year

    2011/2012. The reason for the same amount of students is a quality issue. This means, that

    the institution wants to ensure the quality of the higher education before the increase of the

    number of students should take place. The expert appreciates this position very much.

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    The program is organized by the Department of Public Administration within the Faculty of

    Law (responsible therefore: Fatmir Qollaku; SER p. 49). As recommended in the Report

    2010 the Faculty is divided into departments in 2011. To ensure the quality based

    recommendations the study program has been analyzed and the ratio between theoretic and

    the needed practical hours for students have been harmonized. As a specific issue of the

    last report the language skills of the academic staff was improves and the students wereoffered more possibilities to attend more language courses (which are offered free of charge

    for the students).

    The students informed the expert that they find sufficient possibilities; enough books in the

    library are available for them.

    The program aims to improve the communications and research skills of the students and

    therefore will offer them the possibility to gain experience in management, policy, analysis,

    economics an quantitative methods (SER p. 48) to prepare them to render their contribution

    to policy formation, human resources management in pubic organisations and private and

    non-profitable institutions. The program is aware of the recent changes in labour market in

    the Kosovo and the region. The program wants to enable the students to be able to gain

    knowledge in management, advisory services, political, analytic and legal fields as well as

    skills and competences to increasing their employability (see an overview over skills,

    knowledge and competences in the SER p.49).

    Additional courses are offered to the students also to improve their scientific knowledge of

    research work at the Centre for Scientific Research, responsible for the Centre is Prof. Dr.

    Vesel Latifii (SER p.50).

    The admission for the program is open for all students who have completed high school and

    have passed the National Matura Exam. At students admission procedure the passing of the

    entrance examination is requested.

    The workload of this three-year program for one year within two semesters is in total 60

    ECTS (30 ECTS each semester). After three years the students gain the academic title of a

    Bachelor of Science (BSc; SER p. 5). In the last year (5th and 6th

    Recommendations

    semester) the students can

    select between two modules, the module of Public Administration and the module of Political

    Sciences and Diplomacy (SER p. 48). In both cases the offered academic degree is the

    Bachelor of Science (BSc).

    Although this information was given during the SVP the expert was informed by the receivedadditional documents, that there should be three different streams offered to the students in

    the last year of their studies: General Law, Political Sciences and Diplomacy. This different

    information confuses the expert. Therefore it is recommended to point out this issue of the

    offered curriculum.

    During the SVP the management the expert received an example of this writtenexamination. In the opinion of the expert the questions of the entrance examination are

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    much too easy to improve the basic knowledge of the further students. Beside this the

    examination is also much too shortly, normally should be possible to fill in the answers in

    about ten minutes. This means that the expert recommends PPHE AAB-RIINVEST to

    redesign the entrance examination immediately to insure the proposed quality of their further

    students.

    According to the standards of the KAA the offered academic degree for the Bachelorprogram in Public Administration should be a Bachelor of Arts (BA) instead of the proposed

    Bachelor of Science (BSc).

    In the first semester the mandatory course The management in public administration (No

    2, SER p.51) must be named as Public Administration Management according to the

    description in the SER (p. 54).

    In the first semester there is offered a mandatory course Introduction to the public

    administration (No 3) and in the 2nd

    In the 2

    semester a mandatory course Administrative Law (No

    2, SER p. 51). The course description for both courses is very similar (SER p. 54, 57).

    Therefore the expert suggests only one course in the first semester with an Introduction to

    Public Administration.nd semester the curriculum offers a course Administrative Law and Theory of

    Public Administration (No 2, SER p. 51). In the opinion of the expert this course should be

    offer this issues as Administrative Law I and the course in the 3rd

    In the 3

    semester Law on

    Administration (No 1, SER p. 52) as Administrative Law II.rd

    The course in the 4

    semester the course Managing human resources must be named as Human

    Resource Management (SER p.59).th semester Informatics in Public Administration (No 4, SER p.52)

    could be offered as a selective course in this semester. Therefore the course Administration

    Procedure Law (No 1, SER p.53 after renaming it!) should be moved to the 3rd

    The course Public Administration (No 1 for students choice, SER p. 52) could be deleted

    as this subject is already offered in the 1

    semester

    therefore.

    st

    The course No 3 in the 5

    semester.th

    The course No 3 in the 5

    semester should be named International Relations instead of

    International Relationship.th

    The course Methodology of scientific research (No 2, SER p.53) in the 6

    semester should be named Criminal Law instead of Penal

    Law.th semester

    should be moved into the 1st semester because the students there are offered basic

    knowledge. Therefore a course in Academic Writing should be integrated to offer

    knowledge for the preparation of the final thesis for the students. This recommendation the

    expert also suggest for the course Methodology of political sciences (No 1 in the 6th

    The expert suggests the integration of more recent and innovative subjects e.g.

    eGovernment or Public-Private Partnership in the current curriculum

    semester of the Diplomacy-Module). Therefore also in this module instead of this course

    there should be offered a course Academic Writing.

    For the achievement of the European academic standard it is also necessary to increase

    the number of female staff as soon as possible. According to the detailed information in the

    received additional documents there are among the 32 staff-members of the Law Faculty

    only 3 woman at all. From these 3 women there is only 1 of them defined as a regular staff-

    member.

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    Recommendation for Accreditation Decision:

    Accreditation of the Bachelor program in Public Administration with the academic degree

    Bachelor of Science (BSc)

    Accreditation of the Bachelor program in Public Administration with the academic degree

    Bachelor of Arts (BA) is recommended.

    Accreditation Report of the program Criminal Law

    Master program in Criminal Law

    The Master Program of Criminal Law aims to equip students with knowledge and make them

    understand criminal law areas (e.g. basics of Criminal Law, International Criminal Law,

    Criminal Procedure Law, Criminology, Criminal Sanctions, see SER p. 75) and provide solid

    knowledge and systematic understanding of institutional structures of Criminal Law. The

    program wants to enable students to attain valuable skills in combating crime and

    particularly modern forms of organized crime and corruption.

    Responsible for the program is the Dean of the Department, Dr. Vesel Latifi (SER p. 76).

    All students who have received their Bachelor Degree (after four years) can admit for the

    program (SER p. 75). In this context it is important that students who prove to have

    completed the first level studies with an average grade (GPA) 7.5 or higher, are entitled to

    directly continue their master studies. Whereas students with the average grade (GPA) less

    than 7.5 shall be subject to a qualifying exam.

    The workload for one year within two semesters is in total 60 ECTS (30 ECTS each

    semester) and offers the academic degree Master of Science.

    RecommendationsRecommendation for Accreditation Decision:

    Accreditation of the Bachelor program in Public Administrationis recommended with the

    academic degree Bachelor of Arts (BA) .

    Recommendations

    In the first semester mandatory courses should be offered in Law methodology (SER p.

    76). This course offers basic knowledge which is a standard course in most of the Bachelor

    programs in the field of law. Therefore this course should be offered as a course Academic

    Writing.

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    Recommendation for Accreditation Decision:

    Accreditation of the Master program in Crimial Law is recommended with the academic

    degree Master of Laws (LLM).

    Accreditation Report of the programmes Applied Arts Architecture BA and Applied Arts Interior Design BA

    Prof. Dr.-Ing. Jrg Becker, University of Applied Sciences and Arts

    Dortmund (G)

    Preliminary remarks

    The college AAB Riinvest (AAB) presents a program of architecture with the degree

    Bachelor of Arts, which was already evaluated positive in 2009, but they do not get thepermission to run the program. The refusal of that program in 2009 was - in my opinion -

    correct. The actual Self Evaluation Report is based on the report from 2009 and shows a

    mixture of all fields of architecture education, so by all something, but not really well and

    suitable. In addition the program did not fit to the strategy of ABB neither to some

    departments.

    That situation was discussed at the site visit with the responsible staff of AAB Riinvest for the

    program Applied Architecture and Applied Interior Design.

    The additional documents present a changed curriculum for Applied Architecture. The

    curriculum has changed to a profiling design according the discussions at the site visit and is

    now specialized and in context to the college strategy. But the additional documents are still

    named the program Applied Arts. Applied Architecture and Applied Interior design were still

    mentioned as study courses.

    I will evaluate only the program Applied Architecture (mentioned as study course). I will not

    evaluate a program of Applied Arts. Thats too general and further more a faculty or a

    department of the college than a program. The program Applied Interior Design will evaluate

    separately.

    Program Accreditation Applied Arts Architecture BA

    The following evaluation will focus on the program Applied Architecture depend on the

    changed curriculum delivered with the additional documents and the comments on draft

    report given by AAB Riinvest.

    The evaluation will follow the guideline for experts and concentrate in some special areas to

    guaranty employability and future development. Because the program hasnt start, someaspects cant be evaluated.

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    P1 Academic Programmes and Student Management

    P1.1: Does the academic program correspond to the institutions mission statement and

    principles of employability?

    The program Applied Architecture corresponds to the institutions mission statement

    and principles of employability in Kosovo.

    P1.2: Are the programs quality, range and academic aims appropriate according to the

    academic degree?

    Yes, but like discussed more oblige courses should be in lower semesters (first year),

    elective courses at higher semesters, starting at second year. Elective Subjects of

    several higher semesters could be joined in one big cluster, so that students can

    specialize in one field. That was explained at the site visit.

    P1.4: Does the academic degree correspond to international standards?

    Yes

    P1.5: Does the structure of the program give sufficient opportunity for independent study,

    reflection and analysis? (e.g., what is the proportion of independent study time compared to

    online/distance teaching and classroom units)

    Yes, in general it is okay. The proportion between classroom units and workload is

    correct. The structure of the program / curriculum shows some misunderstandings:

    ECTS must be higher than teaching hours (see Architectural Constructions 1, first

    semester).

    Each study course should finish in a single semester. Study courses with duration of

    two semesters are bad for international relations and not acceptable for student

    development (see courses Architectural Design and Architectural Construction).

    According to the specialization of the program the courses Architectural

    Constructions in the first year is okay, from second year on the courses should be

    cancelled. Instead of the workload of Architectural Construction for example English

    language should add in higher semester as well as some more courses of interiordesign fields as oblige courses.

    P1.6: Is the allocation of ECTS appropriate and comprehensible?

    Yes, but there are some mistakes (see hints P1.5)

    P1.7: Is the workload required for the academic program manageable for students?

    Yes (see hint P 1.5)

    P1.8: Are the teaching methods and content of teaching units sufficient for the successful

    achievement of the programs goals and outcomes (competences and qualifications,knowledge and skills)?

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    English as a foreign language is necessary as a compulsory subject in curriculum

    (see hint P1.5).

    P1.10: How do the admission criteria and admission procedures measure up to international

    standards?

    See hint P1.5

    P1.11: Is the ratio of the academic/artistic staff and the students appropriate?

    For the program Applied Architecture the capacity should be fixed at 40 students for

    the first years. After reaccreditation the capacity can be increase to employability in

    Kosovo.

    P2 Staff

    P2.1: Does the institution have an adequate proportion of permanent staff and appropriate

    proportions of permanent and external staff?

    Not proved exactly. For the program of Applied Sciences or Arts, like Applied

    Architecture about 70% of staff should be resident, less than 30% from abroad. The

    relation between full time contracts and staff with on part time basis is okay.

    P2. 2: Do the academic staffs demonstrate proven ability at a high academic and didactic

    level and are their qualifications appropriate to the positions they hold within the institution

    according to the basic criteria 1?

    Yes, the high academic level is proved, whereas the didactic level cant be

    evaluated.

    P3 Research and International Co-operation

    P3.1: Is the teaching staffs involved in research activities inside or outside the institution, and

    do these research activities have a knock-on effect on teaching/course contents?

    Cant be evaluated

    P3.2: Are the extent and the quality of international cooperation in research and teaching

    adequate?

    Cant be evaluated, but the staff show a good international experience.

    P4 Finances and Infrastructure / Space and Equipment

    P4.1: Does the institution have an adequate budget plan?

    No, not proved

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    P4.2: Does the institution have adequate buildings and specialized infrastructure for the

    requirements of the program?

    Yes, but because the program is not running, I can only recommend (as I have done

    at site visit): Teaching methods at higher semesters in Architecture should be in form

    of project work not in head-on situation. Desk in classrooms should arrange for thatteaching method. The work atmosphere should correspond to the work situation in

    offices and companies. There is enough infrastructure, they can manage this

    recommendation.

    Final remarks

    The program should go on in processing the curriculum as mentioned to the profile of design

    architecture combined with courses of interior design as oblige courses. Foreign languages

    as English should added in more semesters. The CVs of authoritative staff like Esat Valla,Jovan Stefanowski, Teuta Jashari-Kajtazi and Sai Musilu are still missing.

    Recommendation for Accreditation Decision

    The program Applied Arts-Architecture-BA should be named as Applied Architecture,

    Bachelor of Arts (BA) .The program is now linked to the statements and strategy to the

    institution. The program focuses on fields of Design and Arts which fits to the history of AAB

    and to some other departments they are running. I will recommend to start the program with

    40 students and to do a reaccreditation after one year.

    Program Accreditation Applied Arts Interior Design BA

    The following evaluation will focus on the program Applied Interior Design depend on the

    changed curriculum delivered with the additional documents and the comments on draft

    report given by AAB Riinvest.

    The program is concerning the contents closely connected to the program Applied

    Architecture. In the SER nearly 70% of courses are equal to Applied Architecture, staff is

    nearly the same. Additional documents show more courses related to departments of Fine

    Arts and Painting. The curriculum has changed according the discussions at the site visit

    and shows now more fields of design not only a specialization of Architecture. That could be

    the basis for a new program Applied Design and a new accreditation. The comments on

    draft report indicate that a new program Applied Design could be developed.

    Up to now the program Applied Arts-Interior Design-BA has no independence, it is not an

    own program. There is not enough specialized staff for Interior Design, only one lecture(Hana Nixha) has enough competence for that program.

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    The program conveys rather the impression of a specialization in a field of architecture. Such

    a program could be a master program based on architecture.

    Recommendation for Accreditation Decision

    I cant give today the recommendation to start the program Applied Interior Design neither

    as a single program with Bachelor degree nor as a study course with specialization of the

    program Applied Architecture.

    AAB Riinvest should go on the way they have done with the additional documents and the

    comments on draft report to create a new independent program Applied Design which fits

    to some other departments / programmes at AAB Riinvest. They need specialized staff forthis.

    Accreditation Report of the program Child Care and Welfare

    Univ. Doz. Dr. Arno Bhler, University of Vienna (A)

    Recommendation for (Re-)Accreditation Decision:

    Re-accreditation of the BA-program Child Care and Welfare for another two years

    Evidence

    The following findings and recommendations are the results of the on-site-visit at PPoHE

    AAB-Riinvest on 4th

    List of additional documents

    of June, the evaluating of the description of the program in the SER

    (mainly p. 8-25) and the additional documents that have been delivered by AAB-Riinvest

    according to the request of the EE:

    A copy of the inter-institutional agreements mentioned in the SER on p. 9.

    A list of the academic staff engaged in the program with the following specifications (all

    academic staff according to the study-plan!): name + professional specialization + gender

    (male/female) + hour of appointments at other departments/institutions + contract/pre-

    contract + full time/part time + workload (hrs. to teach/week/semester according to the study-

    plan!)

    List of research programs in which the program of Childcare and Welfare is included.

    All documents have been handed over to the EE in time and contributed significantly to the

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    decision of the EE.

    The responsible representatives of AAB-Riinvest for the re-accreditation of the Childcare and

    Welfare program during the on-site-visit were:

    Prof.Dr. Fahrush Rexhepi (Head of the Program)

    Prof. Dr. Riza Brada Professor

    Prof.Dr. Imri Badallaj Professor

    Mr.sc. Bardha Qirezi Quality Assurance Office

    The representatives of AAB-Riinvest during the meeting with the management were:

    Dr. Sc. Lulzim Tafa, acting rector

    Prof. Ass. Dr. Rrahman Paarizi, vice-rector for academic issues

    Prof. Ass. Dr. Muhamet Sadiku, vice-rector for international affairs and research

    Zija Rexhepi, vice-rector for administration

    Prof. Ass. Dr. Shemsedin Vehapi, Head of Quality Assurance Office

    Bardha Qirezi, MA, Quality Assurance Office Coordinator

    Granit Curri, secretary of AAB-Riinvest

    Argjenta Plakolli, Administrative Assitant to the Rectors Office

    Mag. Basri Muja from KAA accompanied the entire on-site-visit.

    General Findings Concerning the Need of such a Program

    The start of the program for Child Care and Welfare at AAB-Riinivest in 2010/11 has shown

    strikingly that there exists a high demand for this program in the region. 208 students are

    already participating in the program, according to the information of representatives of the

    department during the on-site-visit. About half of them are part time students, while the

    others are full time engaged into their studies.

    In addition to the desire of a large number of students to gain a professional education in this

    field, the special post-war situation in Kosova is another, cultural reason why such a program

    is highly needed. The whole society is currently undergoing major cultural transitionsconcerning their major values and social structure: like traditional family-values, family-

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    structure, gender-roles, etc. There exists a high demand that these processes of transition

    and social changes are scientifically reflected and professionally re-structured. Therefore a

    cultural demand for this program exists beyond any doubt.

    General findings concerning the capacity of AAB-Riinvest to meet

    the institutional needs of the program

    The representatives of AAB-Riinvest were well prepared for the meeting with the EE during

    their on-site-visit. The EE found evidence that the infrastructure like lecture-rooms, library

    and so on as well as the organizational capacities like the administrative units, the quality

    management and so on are available to run such a program within the given infra- and

    organizational structure of AAB-Riinvest. Also the financial situation appears to be stable.

    The fundamental working conditions for the academic staff concerning their teaching

    conditions are good. The EE have been told that the institute supports them quite well in

    order to improve their teaching conditions. There were only minor complaints that thefinancial-budget to do research at the institute should be improved by the management.

    There too have been no serious complaints at the meetings about the amount of workflow

    the academic staff has to cope with.

    The same is true concerning the relations of the students to the institute. There exists a

    consensus between them that they face very good conditions both in respect to the institute

    and the teachers in the program. AAB-Riinvest renders them administrative help to

    accomplish their programs. Criticism by the students did not refer to the institute of AAB-

    Riinvest, but much more to the political conditions under which they are currently studying in

    Kosova: The difficulty to gain a visa in order to attend conferences, student exchangeprograms and so on.

    Recommendation: It would be very important that the IoHE and KAA will work together to

    improve this visa and international exchange situation on a political level in the interest of the

    students. Only the enhancement of student exchange programs will solve major problems in

    the academic field in Kosova, like the improvement of their English skills, the improvement of

    their professional qualification by international exchange and so on.

    Though the general impression of the institutional setting in which the program of Childcare

    and Welfare takes place is satisfying, this degree of satisfaction cannot be shared in respect

    to the ratio of men and women who were present during the meeting with the management:

    12 out of 13 persons were men. The ratio is better in respect of the academic staff which is

    teaching in the program, 4 women / 9 men (AD, p.8).

    Recommendation: AAB-Riinvest must increase its efforts to balance this gender-ratio of its

    management in the near future if it wants to reach international standards in this field also.

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    One must say that still there exists a lack of critical thinking skills and training in critical

    methods by almost all agents of this institution: Starting with the students the EET was able

    to meet, the management and even the academic staff. It will therefore be important for the

    whole structure of AAB-Riinvest that cultural issues are considered to play a significant partin the fields of economy and law matters too. Interdisciplinary research projects on cultural

    aspects are thus highly recommended by the EE to balance the dominance of the most

    advanced department of economy, not only in respect to the numbers of staff and students,

    but as well in respect of the research activities of AAB-Riinvest. To make the work

    accomplished at this department visible, not only within the academic world, but also to

    public life in Prishtina and the Kosova region, the department should think of a close co-

    operation with the department of mass-communication: For example, in communicating the

    work it has done via radio or other mass communication media to non-academic cultures in

    Kosova, given the public relevance of its program. (For example: Organizing public lectures,

    interviews, expertise in mass media etc.)

    Curriculum

    The EE gained the impression that the department is aware of the great responsibility it

    assumes by approaching a program on such sensible matters like Childcare and Welfare.

    Given the numerous traumatic experiences a great number of people are still confronted with

    in Kosovos post-war situation, the program has become more ambitious in the meantime

    and has been designed more to meet the special needs of this extraordinary social situation.

    In order to implement this task in the program, the department has signed several inter-

    institutional agreements with regional institutions engaged in the field of Child Care and

    Welfare like

    Primary school Selman Riza Fush Kosov

    Primary school Gjona Serei Ferizaj

    Directory for Health and Social Welfare in Prishtin.

    HANDIKOS, Prishtin

    Municipality Departmet for education, Ramiz salihu ( in process )

    Primary school Hasan Prishtina Prishtine (in process )

    Primary school Thimi Mitko Gjilan (in process )

    Primary school Rexhep Elmazi Gjilan (in process )

    Municipality Departmet for education , Bujar Nevzadi (in process )

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    Primary school Njazi Rexhepi Viti (in process)

    The curriculum obliges every student to do a one-month-period of practical work at the very

    end of the program (10 ECTS) at one of these institutions and thus fulfills the requirement to

    offer a practice oriented study-program in this field. These agreements and the emphasis on

    the practical orientation of the institute should improve the employability rate of its students.

    Recommendation: It would be advisable if the students attending their BA-period of practical

    work and maybe even an extra year-job-specialization after their BA were given certain job-

    guaranties by the institution where they do practical work during the program.

    Diploma-thesis

    The regulations for the diploma thesis are not yet fully clarified. It is a good idea to connect it

    closely with the practical experience of the students. The EE has been told by the office for

    quality assurance that the representatives of the program are already in contact with them to

    discuss and decide this matter. Right now there is the idea that every student has to

    compose two reports: one in form of a diary-report where the students mediate and tell about

    their experiences during their period of practical work, and a second one in a more

    academic, essayistic format.

    Recommendation: The number of words of this second academic report should be at least

    15.000 and not only 3.000, as the representatives of the program suggested during the on-

    site-visit. Since there exists a course in academic writing in the study-plan, some theoretical

    skills have to be trained in the program, despite its practical orientation.

    Extra one-year-study-program

    The idea of an extra one-year-study-program to achieve a narrow specialization of ones job

    profile is necessary and important, but has to be specified immediately after the accreditation

    of this BA-program. It should be considered a chance to consolidate the practical skills the

    students have acquired during their period of practical work in the BA program.

    It still remained an open question during the meeting whether the students attending an

    extra year job specialization will gain a second diploma for their extra studies.

    Recommendation: Prof. Dr. Ferdije Zhushi-Etemi from KAA informed the representatives ofAAB-Riinvest during the on-site visit of the last EET that there was a legal possibility to offer

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    them an extra diploma (something like an advanced study certificate), which would obviously

    be desirable for the students.

    Teaching conditionsThe recourses of academic staff for the program are sufficient to run the program, but still it

    will be a big task to acquire more academic teachers, especially due to the large number of

    students willing to study this program, as one could see in the first year of its existence.

    According to several mistakes and a confusing way to list the academic staff at the SER (p.

    10-11), initially it was difficult for the EE to gain a clear picture of the current academic staff

    situation at the department. On p. 10 the SER mentions, for example, contracts with three

    professors (Dr. Resmije Kryeziu, Dr. Vehbi Ramaj, Dr. Riza Brada), but Dr. Vehbi Ramaj is

    not part of the list on the following page 11. In addition, some of the teachers mentioned in

    the list on p. 11 do not teach even one course in the study-plan (SER, p.12-14), for exampleDr.sc Prof. Fadil Raka. It is also confusing that on p. 11 the list of academic staff does only

    list the names of those with whom AAB-Riinvest has already established a part or full time

    contract. It does not list those with whom AAB-Riinvest must have a pre-contract, since their

    names are already mentioned in the study-plan, but not on the academic list on p. 11.

    The AD finally did much to clarify this confusing situation but still lists, for example, Fadil

    Raka as a major teacher in the program, although the EE could not find his name in the

    study-plan (SER, p. 12-14). If the pre-contracts will be realized once these teachers are

    needed, the current staff-situation matches the basic needs to run the program.

    Recommendation: The staff-list that has been provided in the additional documents on p. 8

    should be treated as a model for further self-evaluation-reports. It says much more than the

    list in the original SER.

    Research conditions

    Right now, 4-6% of the revenues of the institute are used for research-activities. The

    academic staff of this program stated clearly that the budget provided for their research is

    not sufficient for realizing the ambitious research-vision of the program like

    1. ,,Mental education and childrens ethics, Scientific research project, Riza Brada

    2. ,,Changing Identities of Ethnic Minority Groups, Project of ASO group (Austria, Slovenia,

    Croatia, Serbia and Kosovo), Rrahman Pacarizi, Ibrahim Berisha

    3. ,,The Development of Preschool Institutions in Kosova draft

    Recommendation: The management should reconsider whether the research-budget for

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    programs coping with social issues should not be enlarged in order to support especially that

    part of the academic staff that is willing to invest more in research activities, beyond their

    teaching obligations. As a side effect, such an action would enhance the effort of the institute

    to regain the degree of a university as one of its institutional visions.

    Finally, I would like to thank the representatives of AAB-Riinvest and KAA for their readiness

    to support the necessary information and thus helping us make a responsible decision

    concerning the accreditation of this program.

    On behalf of the Experts Team

    Dortmund 20th

    2. Expert Report/ Site visit: 7

    June 2011

    th

    Final report on program entitled Bachelor of English Language (Direction of Translation)

    Dr Philip Coleman (Trinity College Dublin, Ireland)

    June 2011

    This report is based on information gathered as part of a site visit to AAB-Riinvest College

    organised by the Kosovo Acreditation Agency (KAA) on Tuesday the 7th

    of June 2011,

    coordinated by Prof Dr Ferdije Zhushi-Etemi and Mag Basri Muja. It relates to the program

    entitled Direction of Translation which was accredited for one year in 2010. Before the site

    visit took place a comprehensive Self-Evaluation Report was provided by AAB-Riinvest,

    together with other documents, which included an overview of the Colleges Mission and

    Strategic Planning, as well as information about changes made since the last site visit took

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    place in 2010. The site visit and review included meetings with members of the Colleges

    management team, individuals responsible for designing this particular study program,

    teaching staff and students, as well as a brief tour of some facilities. This report has been

    compiled in response to all of the information presented before and during this particular

    visit, especially with regard to pages 26-43 of the Self-Evaluation Report. No additionalinformation was requested after the site visit, although some corrected documents were

    provided at the site visit. These have not been consulted here because they have not been

    deemed essential for the evaluation.

    i. Academic Programmes and Student Management

    The program is to be taught within the Faculty of Philosophy-Philology by members of the

    Department of Foreign Languages and the Department of English, and valuable

    contributions are also to be made by colleagues in the Faculties of Economics, ComputerScience, Public Administration, and Law. It is designed with clear reference to the programs

    Mission Statement, and the allocation of ECTS and the arrangement of modules are

    appropriate and sound. Over the past year the programs focus as a degree in translation

    studies has now been clarified, and professors and teachers have a much stronger sense of

    its purpose as a programme of study, as indeed do the students. The teaching methods

    proposed are innovative and involve a useful degree of inter-disciplinarity, and the

    members of staff are both conscientious and creative in their approaches to teaching and

    learning. IT resources are being used sensibly, and the program now has the input from at

    least one native English speaker, which is a very welcome development. The proposed

    staff/student ratio is appropriate though demanding, and members of staff met during the

    site visit have shown a real commitment to the program both in terms of the reinforcement

    of existing structures and with a view to developing electives in new areas such as a Creative

    Writing in the future. The program is now at a very exciting stage of its development and

    re-accreditation for a further 3 years is recommended.

    Recommendation

    Consider expansion of elective modules in the second and third years to include Creative

    Writing, and also explore possibilities for more interaction with public speakers / lecturers /

    writers. Otherwise the progam is developing in a very satisfactory way and re-accreditation

    for a further 3 years is recommended.

    ii. Staff

    The institution as a whole appears to have an adequate proportion of permanent staff, but

    it is still worrying that a large number of staff members assigned to the teaching of Optional

    modules are on temporary contracts. The staff members demonstrate a proven ability at a

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    high academic and didactic level, and it is very positive to note that a native English speaker

    has now been hired, with the possibility of one more colleague joining from Canada in the

    next year. On the whole, though, members of the teaching staff are excellent and they all

    demonstrated real commitment and expertise during the site visit.

    Recommendation

    Explore possibilities for further involvement of native English speakers in the program, and

    also think about staff development programs such as international trips/visits which could

    be used to develop language skills. This would also be of great benefit to the students. Also

    encourage Creative Writing projects of colleagues who are practicing authors andincorporate these interests into program in second/third year electives.

    iii. Research and International Cooperation

    During the site visit an important collaborative research project with the Ministry of Justice

    was described and discussed, and this represents a valuable development for AAB-Riinvest

    and the Faculty in terms of collaboration with governmental agencies and as an opportunity

    for staff and students of the college to apply their academic interests. Individual staff

    research interests and projects could still be clarified and strengthened, however,

    particularly in relation to international contacts and contexts, but there is a good deal of

    inter-departmental discussion and collaboration among colleagues, especially in the

    departments of Economics, Public Administration, Computer Science and Law. This is all

    very positive, but in the next few years it would be good to see more colleagues publishing

    work in international journals and participating in conferences in the region and further

    afield, possibly in Canada. The organisation of a major conference on applied translation in

    AAB-Riinvest would be a welcome development.

    Recommendation

    Establish further connections with English-speaking third level institutions with a view to

    developing student exchanges or web-based exchanges between students (in webinars,

    online chat, etc). A great deal has been achieved since 2010 and the Faculty has shown real

    potential for development, however, so re-accreditation for a further 3 years is

    recommended.

    iv. Finances and Infrastructure / Space and Equipment

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    In general terms the infrastructure at AAB-Riinvest is excellent, and the student have many

    good rooms to study and work in. The library holdings in the areas of English language,

    literature, and translation studies remain in need of improvement, however, and staff and

    students of English should have access to a designated, special room for English which

    would provide hard copies of relevant international magazines, newspapers, and journals inEnglish. Staff members might do more to assist in the development of the librarys collection

    by requesting desk copies of key texts in the relevant areas from publishers such as Norton,

    Routledge, Macmillan, Oxford University Press (in their Worlds Classics series), and Penguin

    Classics, but they should also be asked for recommendations for weekly or monthly texts

    that the college could subscribe to for their benefit. Many of these may be available online

    also, but a designated space for conversation in English in the college would be a very

    important and valuable development for staff and students on this and other programs.

    Recommendation

    More investment is still needed in the library, particularly in the areas relevant to this

    program. Students on the program might also be given a dedicated space with the

    institution where they can share texts and converse in English in an informal setting. An

    English Room was suggested on the last occasion but this has still not been established.

    (This is less formal than a language lab and would be a place where students and staff

    could meet for informal conversation in English.) It is clear, however, that the college is in

    the process of improving its facilities in a number of areas so this is something that should

    be considered as part of those plans.

    v. Quality Management

    The institutions programs are assessed regularly and within the context of international

    standards and processes, and there is a clear commitment to Quality Assurance in the

    college. More might be done, however, to develop student support systems, and it is

    suggested that a Student Support Service should be considered in terms of the colleges

    future plans. This would also be in line with the prerequisites for the Bologna process.

    Recommendation

    Maintain commitment to Quality Assurance in all areas of the colleges activities, and

    consider development of (non-academic) student support services in particular.

    Summary

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    It is clear that AAB-Riinvest is an institution with great potential in terms of its ability to

    design and provide third level education for students in Kosovo. It is obvious, too, that this

    program is of real interest and value to students in the region, and the students articulated

    very positive feedback about their first two semesters on the program. The staff and

    management of the college are highly professional and committed to their institution, andon its tenth anniversary they are to be congratulated on their success, which was recently

    recognised when AAB-Riinvest became a signatory to Magna Carta Universitatum. This

    program is of real value to the students and the broader society of Kosovo and the region,

    and given the vision and commitment of all involved re-accreditation is recommended for a

    further 3 years.

    Dr Philip Coleman

    Director of Undergraduate Teaching and Learning

    School of EnglishTrinity College Dublin

    Dublin 2

    Ireland

    14th

    3. Evaluation Report (Without Site Visit)

    June 2011

    Program accreditation:

    Fine Arts Graphic Design(BA)

    Painting(BA)

    Musical Arts(BA)

    Experts:

    Mag. Doris Carstensen

    University of Music and Performing Arts, Graz, Austria (Kunstuniversitt Graz)

    Doz.in Mag.a Bettina Henkel

    Academy of Fine Arts Vienna, Austria

    June 20st 2011

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    Table of Content

    1. Introduction................................................................................................................................................ 22

    2. FINE ARTS.................................................................................................................................................. 24

    2.1. Academic Programmes and Student Management ........................................................................... 24

    2.2. Staff......................................................................................... ........................................................... 12

    2.3. Research and International Cooperation ..................................................................................... ...... 30

    2.4. Finance and Infrastructure / Space and Equipment........................................................................... 14

    2.5. Quality Management.......................................................................................................................... 32

    3. MUSICAL ART............................................................................................................................................ 16

    3.1. Academic Programmes and Student Management ........................................................................... 16

    3.2. Staff.................................................................................................................................................... 37

    3.3. Research and International Cooperation ................................................................................... ........ 22

    3.4. Finance and Infrastructure / Space and Equipment........................................................................... 38

    3.5. Quality Management................................................................................ .......................................... 24

    4.

    Recommendation

    ..........................................................................................................................................2

    5

    Introduction

    AAB-Riinvest is an institution that faces the challenging situation of cultural and

    political transition in Kosovo. AAB-Riinvest contributes with a wide range of learning

    opportunities as shown on their website. We appreciate their efforts to grow. Their

    responsibility to provide postsecondary education of high quality is obvious and

    should be taken seriously. It is primarily through its graduates that AAB-Riinvest takes

    part in the future economic and societal development of Kosovo.

    The review process based on the KAA Standads for Accreditation and Guidelines

    for Experts (Academic Programme). The first AAB-Riinvest self-report (SR) wasdelivered to the experts on 22 May 2011, it consists of several study programmes

    reports. Additional parts of a self-report were provided later on 10 June 2011. They

    concern AAB-Riinvest institutional mission, budget and finances, organisational

    structure and management, key processes like quality management and academic

    HR-management, research activities, internationalisation and cooperation, supportive

    and administrative staff, and facilities. In this document AAB Riinvest comments about

    the draft evaluation report, which the experts delivered on 1 June 2011, as well.

    Due to experts time limitations and the deadline of the Kosovo Accreditation Agencya site visit by the external review team could not be organised. This report bases on

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    the AAB-Riinvest written self-report part one and two (mentioned above). One of the

    experts gained local impressions of the AAB-Riinvest buildings dedicated to the

    artistic branch (Graphic Design, Painting, Architecture) last year in a different

    institutional accreditation (s.b.). Actually the floor plan in the self-report at hand (SR

    105 and 138) is the same as one year before by Art Design (AD Institute).

    In 2010 the experts attended different external reviews in Kosovo (Prishtina). Locally

    we achieved insights about several institutions, and general knowledge about the

    higher education system and the challenging task of accreditation in Kosovo. The

    institutions we visited and reviewed are: The Faculty of Art, University of Prishtina

    (Carstensen/Kannonier/Henkel), Akademia e Arteve (Henkel/Carstensen), Art Design

    (AD Institute) (Richter/Carstensen). The experts make mention of this, because this

    year the study programmes at hand are related to some members of the academic

    staff which we already met in 2010 in different contexts. Furthermore in Musical Artsparts of the self-report on the study programme are copied from a former self-report of

    Akademia e Arteve.

    We think that the purpose of accreditation is twofold. On the one hand experts should

    evaluate whether study programmes and their institutional background meet the

    standards. On the other hand the purpose of any evaluation is to highlight

    perspectives for possible advancement. In general our hope is that a self-report will

    prove its worth not only for evaluation purposes, but may help form a good basis for

    the further advancement of study programmes and institutions.

    In our evaluation we take into account whether minimum standards have been met,

    and especially with regard to Bologna conformity of curricula, coherence of study

    programmes and accordance with international standards for university studies and

    research. The efforts of meeting international standards and correspondence with the

    framework of the European Higher Education Area (Bologna Process) potentially vary

    within the institution AAB-Riinvest.

    Due to the second part of the self-report the experts can estimate how AAB-Riinvest

    is organised in terms of structure and processes, how the institution implemented

    quality assurance, how it is managed by academic staff and the management team.

    We came to know the strategy, mission statement, institutional aims, and the financial

    plan of AAB-Riinvest. We are impressed by the strategic mixture of an entrepreneurial

    university and academic ambitions to become one of the best universities in the

    region that offers studies of high international standards in the fields of humanistic and

    information sciences, [] (SR part 2, 6). The description of the quality management

    approach is clear and points out how things are done mainly by assessments, and

    what general higher education standards are terms of reference at AAB Riinvest. Withregard to the different quality levels of study programme descriptions in the self-report

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    (part 1) we would recommend putting more effort on systematic curricula development

    to ensure quality, and on formal aspects of programme accreditation in general.

    We are indebted to all members of AAB-Riinvest who have dedicated time and effort

    in order to provide the self-report (part one and two). We want to thank the Kosovo

    Accreditation Agency and its office for support, for engaging us as experts and their

    expressed trust.

    FINE ARTS

    Academic Programmes and Student Management

    Do the academic programmes correspond to the institutions mission statement and principles

    of operation?

    The study programmes correspond to the institutions mission in terms of contributing to the societal

    and educational needs of Kosova.

    The field of Artistic Higher Education is not mentioned in the general Mission of AAB-Riinvest. We

    would like to recommend adapting the enumeration of disciplinary fields according to the development

    of AAB-Riinvest.

    Are the programmes quality, range and academic aims appropriate to the academic degree?

    In the preface of the SR the Fine Artsprogrammes occur contemporary and interesting. The experts

    were curios about the purpose that the programmes are for the needs of the Kosovo society (SR,

    118), since this is a very important momentum. The programmes formally quote European standard like

    training the students in conceptualization and monitoring, implementation of given professional

    activities, the mixture of practical and theoretical knowledge, and professional critique. This ambitious

    self-given mission hardly corresponds with the curriculum and course description at hand.

    The programme description is partly inconsistent concerning the degree. On pages 118, 119, and 120

    SR a Master level is mentioned also, which is not described anywhere else nor object of accreditation.1

    The self-report does not provide a clear picture of the main qualification aim of the curricula. We still

    question whether it is fine arts or applied arts. E.g. subjects like Make Up and Industrial Design in

    Painting as well as Poetic of Arts and Elements of Methodic in Graphic Designrefer to occupational

    1Degrees and university level (BA, MA) (p. 118), the program of Fine Arts aims to organize study programs in the first

    cycle studies completion of which leads to a Bachelor Degree (BA), second level or Master studies (MA). The professional

    staff of AAB-Riinvest is qualified and competent to carry out instruction in all tree study cycles (p. 118/119/120).

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    fields. As welcome as the reflection of practice may be, it is equally regrettable to see that this approach

    is done with a small amount of teaching hours and elective courses.

    We would like to point out that besides an independent but economical precarious artistic career, there

    are only a few professional fields open to artists, especially because they concur with graduates from

    the applied arts like Design, Multimedia etc.

    The AAB-Riinvest comment declares the qualification aim teaching art in primary and secondary school

    and in universities (SR part 2, 45). Based on the information by KAA teacher training/education for

    public schools is an exclusive right of the state funded and public universities. If teaching it self and the

    dissemination ofartin general is a qualification aim of the study programmes, there is a severe need of

    additional pedagogic, didactic, psychological and communicative subjects in both curricula.

    In Europe Art schools often prefer a four-year BA and a one-year master, because they want their

    students to become an autonomous artistically personalities. Because of this it is critically discussedwhether it makes sense and is realistic to study only six semesters in art.

    The courses are described in a general manner and refer to a traditional understanding of mastery and

    master teaching. The given references and literature stress old masters, a contemporary approach is

    missing.None of the courses describe its characteristic teaching method. It does not become obvious,

    whether it is a lecture, exercise or seminar, practical or theoretical. The experts doubt, that some

    aspired course aims are realistic, eg. During the semester, students will be able to recognize and

    cultivate the elementary and sophisticated knowledge (SR Graphics 127, 130)

    A Bachelor assignment, which is normally an artistic work in the end of the studies, is not intended in

    SR 1 and 2. The comment reflects on this need positively and acquiescently.

    Simple formal topics like bibliographical reference (e.g. year of publication, complete titles), or artists

    names: Cezani = Paul Czanne, Matisi = Henry Matisse, Munki = Edvard Munch should be given

    more attention to.

    Excursions and international relations are necessary for artistic experiences. Students need different

    contacts, contexts and external review and exchange to become an autonomous artist. However, even

    their actual exhibiting opportunities are not mentioned in the programmes.

    Additional detailed course-review:

    In both programmes there is an elective course called Elements of Methodic (SR, p. 125) and

    Methodology Elements (SR, p. 132, 133) in the third year. The purpose of these courses is teaching.

    The experts would like to recommend giving more attention to the important topic of outreach and art

    education.

    In both programmes the subject Poetic of Arts remains vague. Usually every concept and discourse

    mentioned in the course description is single subjects in a Curricula in Fine Arts. We doubt whether it is

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    usefully to summarize them all under the irritating umbrella named Poetic of Arts.

    AAB-Riinvest proclaims in their comment that this subject is already changed as well as they offer

    mutual exchange and excursions. and exhibitions. The experts have no evidence for this, but

    appreciate a change into several subjects or a new subject description in future.

    An English course is missing, but would make sense (see recommendation at the end).

    In general the different styles of course descriptions, heterogeneity and inconsistence are suggestive of

    a compilation of subjects more than a coherent designed study programme.

    Are the programmes based on an overarching didactic concept that has been adequately

    communicated to and adopted by the teaching staff?

    The SR gives no detailed information about didactic concepts in Graphic Designand Painting.

    Do the academic degrees correspond to international standards?

    See above.

    Does the structure of the programmes give sufficient opportunity for independent study,

    reflection and analysis? (e.g., what is the proportion of independent study time compared to

    online/distance teaching or classroom units?)

    The teaching approach of the Fine Artsreflects on independent artistic work eg. Conceptualization,

    and monitoring, but also in the phase of implementation of given professional activities. (SR, 118).

    Therefore students need sufficient time, and individual space for independent studies. But the extent of

    self studies and the requirements mentioned in the course descriptions to be studied in the absence of

    guidance is too high. Students are in general able to learn independently but they need to be assisted

    with professional feedback by teachers and the option for guidance.

    In general we observe thatthe teaching input increases per year. This could be related to the high

    entrance exam requirements and prior qualifications students already obtain. On the other hand in

    Austria, the teaching input slightly decreases per year, because students should be able to work more

    and more autonomous during their study process. In the last semester the students need to concentrate

    on the Bachelor assignment primarily. The experts are glad, that ABB-Riinvest agree on that in there

    comment also.

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    Is the allocation of ECTS appropriate and comprehensible?

    Generally speaking, in both programmes the courses cover a considerably smaller number of teaching

    hours than Austrian curricula.

    Based on the SR we seriously question whether it makes sense to give many ECTS credits to subjects

    where artistic instruction predominates. As a result students will have a small number of weekly contact

    hours (lessons + units) per semester and rely on self-study to a very great extent. For Example at the

    Academy of Fine Arts Vienna it is a common standard to have up to 17 lessons per semester in the

    major artistic course (e.g. painting) and this course owes the same amount of ETCS.

    This is a specialized view on the appropriate adoption of the ECTS System to artistic or applied arts

    higher education. In most of the higher artistic education institutions several contact hours are regular.

    The curricula are composed of major classes and a wide range of additional subjects to cover a high

    educational standard.

    The AAB-Riinvest comment on this topic signalizes changes of the curriculum. A promising future

    intent!

    Is the workload required for the academic programme manageable for students?

    The workload for artistic students can be unusually high, owing to the amount of independent practice

    that is required and expected in order to reach the higher levels of the profession.

    In Fine Artsthe workload according to the course description is not manageable. Students have to

    compile their historical and artistic background information by reading for the most part. In the second

    and third year they have only one course in art history and none (even elective) in art theory (except

    optional course Poetic of Arts, s.a.). Other academic institutions organise constantly several lectures

    on special periods of art history, art theory and contemporary discourse.

    Are the teaching methods and the content of teaching units sufficient for the successful

    achievement of each programme goals and outcomes (competences and qualifications,

    knowledge and skil ls)?

    See above.

    Are the examination regulations appropriate?

    There are no clear and reliable examination regulations given in the curricula or programme

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    descriptions of the self report part one and two.

    According to the comment of AAB-Riinvest regulations exist, but they were not provided to the experts.

    Is the overlap of the academic content between the various curricula comprehensible and

    transparent?

    In Fine Artsthere are overlapping elective courses in all semesters. The overlap is more or less

    transparent and useful for the students with regard to a future wider range of courses and subjects.

    How do the admission cri teria and admission processes measure up to international standards?

    The admission test and the required portfolio are mentioned in the Fine Arts. Procedures and standards

    for attendance are described vaguely. The portfolio is very craft oriented, and even in painting only

    drawings is required this will limit the attention for characteristics of painting like space, gesture and

    colour.

    The experts regret, that the entrance examinations and examination in general are not specified in both

    study programmes in detail. The procedures and standards of examinations indicate the quality a

    student can expect from the study programme. In other words: A serious examination attracts serious

    students, with high artistic potential and future options as a graduate of AAB-Riinvest.

    According to the comment of AAB-Riinvest there are regulations for all entrance exams. Unfortunately

    lacking information or descriptions give no evidence to the experts.

    Is the ratio of the academic/artistic staff and the students appropriate?

    The total number of students in Fine Artsis not pointed out clearly in the self report or amongst the

    additional material of AAB-Riinvest. Because of this a ratio of academic/artistic staff can not be

    calculated by the review team.

    AAB -Riinvest calculates a ratio 1:3 and 1:4, a scrutiny by the experts is not possible.

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    Staff

    Does the institution have an adequate proportion of permanent staff and appropriate

    proportions of permanent and external staff?

    In Fine Artsthere is a list of fulltime and part-time members of the artistic/academic staff. Qualifications,

    level of engagement, courses and subjects are not clearly pointed out in the table (SR part 1, 121 and

    part 2, 49).

    The experts recommend formalizing the staff-records in a way, that in general the teaching staff with

    subjects, status and the amount of teaching hours can be listed easily. Short biographical and artistic

    CVs (Albanian and English) should illustrate the staff on the website of AAB-Riinvest with links to thereindividual homepages.

    Especially in artistic education the administrative, technical and supportive staff is very important and of

    interest for a review. Again we would like to recommend to AAB-Riinvest to produce a record with there

    working time and qualifications.

    Does the academic staff demonstrate proven ability at a high academic and didactic level and

    are their qualifications appropriate to the positions they hold within the institution according tothe basic criteria?

    In general Curricula Vitae and WWW are additional sources of information about artistic/academic

    qualifications. In Fine ArtsCVs of the academic staff were provided on experts demand.

    The experts are impressed to see the manifold and ongoing activities by which the teaching staff ofFine

    Artscontributes to Kosovos cultural life and educational system. This seems to be a good base to

    develop curricula. Also the variety of artistic fields, and the different involved generations of artists, is a

    good mixture for the heterogeneous field of art to be taught.

    Most of the staff was educated at the University of Pristina (UP) in Fine Arts and some of the staff is

    even employed at the UP. Not only by this but mainly most of the teaching staff obtain teaching

    experience. The given teaching experiences are valuable for new founded programmes.

    Some members of the have work experience in different occupational fields related to fine arts and

    some are academic artists as well. Their formal qualifications seem to be appropriate to academic

    teachers.

    Due to the situation in Kosovo the international experience in exhibiting and research activities is rare.

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    Male teachers are dominant, and the gender balance between women and men is not given within the

    staff.

    Research and International Cooperation

    Is the teaching staff involved in research activities inside or outside the institution, and do these

    research activit ies feed back into teaching/course contents?

    Research linked to the study programmes to be accredited is not a topic for the authors of theprogramme descriptions in Fine Arts.

    AAB-Riinvest comments that the academic staff is involved in research activities. Since a list of projects

    and thematic core areas was not provided, the experts regret they can not review this issue in particular

    for the academic staff in fine arts. Nevertheless we appreciate the approach of AAB-Riinvest to foster

    research activities and publications in general.

    The concept of artistic research is a developing field and increasing topic in several leading European

    higher artistic education institutions. Because of that the experts would like to point out, that in the fieldof art, the development of art and artistic research plays the same role that research plays in science.

    The very act of artistic performance contributes to the advancement of art. However, any insight gained

    and experience made in this context should also be processed, demonstrated and documented for the

    purpose of inter-subjective exchange in order to permit artistic research.

    Are the extent and the quality of international cooperation in research and teaching adequate?

    International cooperation in the study programmes at hand is not mentioned in the SR.

    ABB-Riinvest mentioned in the SR part 2 international cooperation in a general and named cooperating

    institutions. Because it is an impressive list, it would have been interesting to read more about

    cooperation details, programmes, issues and how the Fine Artsare involved.

    Are students involved in research and in cooperation projects?

    Since research is not a clear topic in the self-description of the programmes (s.a.), the involvement of

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    students is not mentioned there and can not be reviewed by the experts.

    Finance and Infrastructure / Space and Equipment

    Does the institution have an adequate budget plan?

    AAB-Riinvest provided further information about the financial situation. The balance sheets and the

    income statement give an impressive insight to growth and financial sustainability in past and future.

    The financial situation enables AAB-Riinvest to invest in future development of cooperation, newcurricula, enlarge facilities and the university infrastructure to provide teaching and learning conditions

    of high standard.

    Apart from the given information, budget plans for study programmes would have helped the experts to

    review of the financial planning and its adequacy on this level.

    Does the institution have adequate buildings and specialized infrastructure for the requirements

    of the programmes?

    In Fine Artsthere is a difference between the given infrastructure, which is described in a vague

    manner (more computers (SR, 122)), and specific requirements mentioned in the course descriptions.

    The experts apprehend that wishes and reality do not meet.

    Compared to Austrian standards in the fine arts every student has a permanent working space on its

    own especially in painting. With regard to this, the space given for the Fine Arts(SR, 138) is enough for

    group of permanent students in total up to 12. Alternatively, in extreme situation, students are able to

    share one permanent working space with another student but not more and not during all semester.

    In view of the increasing number of study programmes to be accredited in the field of Design,

    Architecture etc. which are supposed to work in the rooms and on the floor at AAB-Riinvest too, the

    expert doubt whether the facilities for these branches at AAB-Riinvest are still adequate to meet

    academic study standards.

    In general we would like to recommend to obtain and provide detailed information about teaching

    facilities, classrooms, technological equipment, library, online services and ICT in use for study

    administration or E-learning to the customers (=potential students), external stakeholders, and partners.

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    Quality Management

    Are the institutions programmes assessed regularly within the context of internal evaluation

    processes?

    The self-report at hand provides a very small insight into quality management in the Fine Arts. The

    AAB-RIINVEST office of quality assurance is mentioned and a general responsibility by the head of the

    study programme. We assume regular assessments according to the general rules of AAB-Riinvest are

    in place. Especially for the Arts the experts recommend specific course evaluations procedures and

    questionnaires.

    MUSICAL ART

    Academic Programmes and Student Management

    Do the academic programmes correspond to the institutions mission statement and principles

    of operation?

    The study programme corresponds to the institutions mission in terms of contributing to the societal

    and educational needs of Kosova.

    The field of Artistic Higher Education is not mentioned in the general Mission of AAB-Riinvest. We

    would like to recommend adapting the enumeration disciplinary fields according to the development of

    AAB-Riinvest.

    Are the programmes quality, range and academic aims appropriate to the academic degree?

    The name of the study programme varies. It is named General Theory of MusicalorMusical Arts2

    programorMusic ArtprogramorProgram of Art and Musicand thereby confusing.

    2

    Musical Artsis a study programme in the US-higher music education and some higher music education institutions inEurope. It follows an interdisciplinary approach combining musicology, music education, music performance and

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    By the comment of AAB Riinvest we finally learned, that the study programme is meant to be Music

    Pedagogyon the basis of a four-year bachelor-curriculum. Additionally the comment informs that the

    study programme is comparable to the study programme of the Akademija za glasbo v Ljubljani,

    University of Ljubljana, which is a three-year bachelor programme.

    In the description of the academic bachelor degree future employments as an artist (piano, choir,

    conducting) or a teacher (preschool, primary and secondary school or university) are mentioned. Based

    on the information by KAA teacher training/education is an exclusive right of the state funded and public

    universities. It consists of a four-year Bachelor programme (minimum 240 ECTS) for primary and

    secondary schools. A following one-year Master programme leads to recognition as a high school

    teacher. Because of this we recommend to state more precisely the qualification for teaching at music

    schools only.

    On the level of subjects/courses the content and what should be taught are enumerated, but learning

    outcomes and consistent qualification aims are missing. A comprehensive view on competences and

    qualifications according to the Dublin Descriptors worked out by the AEC Polifonia Network

    (http://www.bologna-and-music.org/home.asp?id=1769&lang=en) is missing too.

    A formal Bachelor assignment is intended and mentioned (Duration and Volume SR, 151) but not

    formally represented in the table of the study programme.

    Besides this irritating formal incongruence in the study programme itself, there are thematic

    inconsistencies also. The composition of the given study programme gives small extensions towards

    pedagogy, didactic of music and psychology. They do not address or differentiate between the differenteducational stages like early childhood and preschool, primary and secondary school. This seems to be

    one of the severest desiderata in order to achieve the general qualification aim of teaching and

    educating music on different educational levels. This a challenging task of social responsibility: We all

    know that badly skilled teachers produce more problems on the long run (demotivation of students, lack

    of professionals in the areas of knowledge and art, weakening of national development etc.), than a few

    more years with staffing bottleneck at schools.

    The self-report mentions modules (SR, 151) like general studies, basic studies in professional

    subjects, subjects of studies professional, professional studies with practical work and the diplomathesis (SR 151). Further descriptions like subjects and lessons related to the modules, examination

    rules, and the positioning in the study process are not provided in the SR. The experts regret this,

    because the idea to develop and design a study programme on the basis of modules is up to date and

    composition, and offers secondary disciplines like music management, marketing, journalism or therapy. First the experts

    assumed by some termini mentioned in the purpose of the programme that the author of this part of the self-report intended

    to describe something next to Musical Artsfour year Bachelor programme. The study approach ofMusical Arts(us-model

    and European adoptions) is very broad and provides interesting perspectives for occupational fields in particular in Kosovo.

    http://www.bologna-and-music.org/home.asp?id=1769&lang=enhttp://www.bologna-and-music.org/home.asp?id=1769&lang=enhttp://www.bologna-and-music.org/home.asp?id=1769&lang=enhttp://www.bologna-and-music.org/home.asp?id=1769&lang=en
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    challenging. In terms of modules the curriculum music pedagogy at the Akademija za glasbo v Ljubljani

    offers an interesting model: Module special didactic issues (I preschool/ II primary school/ III secondary

    school), module choir (choir conducting, vocal techniques, scores), module pedagogy (psychology,

    pedagogic and adult education, didactics of music), module music theory (harmony, descant, solfeggio,

    musical forms), module practice (piano, Orff instruments). Music history and pedagogic practice aresingle subjects.

    The study programme and its purpose to serve obviously need projects that can only be carried out in

    cooperation with external third parties and schools. Internationalisation is needed as well. The English

    language course is a first step into it.

    Are the programmes based on an overarching didactic concept that has been adequately

    communicated to and adopted by the teaching staff?

    The SR gives no detailed information about didactic concepts.

    Do the academic degrees correspond to international standards?

    The range of subjects presented in the study programme shows out a good basis to be completed and

    with more didactic and pedagogic issues. In total the programme obtains nearly two-thirds of a four-year

    study programme in instrumental or general music education (teaching at music schools) or musicpedagogy (teaching at schools and preschool education). The relevance of Orff-Instruments and its

    didactic approach should be reviewed by the team of the study programme.

    We would recommend rearranging the major subjects like Solfeggio (ear training, notes, solmisation),

    harmony, piano, choir, conducting, history of music (World and Albanian), didactic, vocal techniques

    and pedagogy more comparably to the curriculum of Ljubljana. The elective courses offer some

    subjects which are comparable to Ljubljana like sociology of art, music and technology, aesthetics of

    music. We appreciate this completion. Additional practical thematic issues should be considered. Again

    the Ljubljana curriculum gives some inspirations: publishing music, teaching strategies, teachingshandicapped children, historical instruments, movie soundtracks e.g.

    A higher number of contact hours in instrumental and musical exercises, more major courses

    concerning practical pedagogic and didactic issues, and electives will make it possible that this

    programme covers a high educational standard.

    The subject description in some cases accords the study programme in the table, in some cases not.

    We recommend putting more emphasis on coherence in form and content of the curriculum and the

    study programme.

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    Does the structure of the programmes give sufficient opportunity for independent study,

    reflection and analysis? (e.g., what is the proportion of independent study time compared to

    online/distance teaching or classroom units?)

    The teaching approach in Musical Artis individual or in groups. The amount of teaching units gives

    sufficient opportunities for independent studies, instrumental exercise and practice. Generally speaking,

    it is necessary to define the balance between self-studies in absence of guidance and guide