fourth observance of the international day against nuclear tests andrew s. kanter, md mph facmi

7
Fourth Observance of the International Day Against Nuclear Tests Andrew S. Kanter, MD MPH FACMI Immediate Past President Physicians for Social Responsibility US Affiliate of The International Physicians for the Prevention of Nuclear War

Upload: trynt

Post on 05-Jan-2016

28 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

DESCRIPTION

Fourth Observance of the International Day Against Nuclear Tests Andrew S. Kanter, MD MPH FACMI Immediate Past President Physicians for Social Responsibility US Affiliate of The International Physicians for the Prevention of Nuclear War. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Fourth Observance of the International Day Against Nuclear Tests  Andrew S. Kanter, MD MPH FACMI

Fourth Observance of the International Day Against

Nuclear Tests Andrew S. Kanter, MD MPH FACMI

Immediate Past PresidentPhysicians for Social Responsibility

US Affiliate of

The International Physicians for the Prevention of Nuclear War

Page 2: Fourth Observance of the International Day Against Nuclear Tests  Andrew S. Kanter, MD MPH FACMI

Animation by Luke Oman. Robock, et. al. Climatic consequences of regional nuclear conflicts. Atmos. Chem. Phys., 7, 2003–2012, 2007

Page 3: Fourth Observance of the International Day Against Nuclear Tests  Andrew S. Kanter, MD MPH FACMI

Graph courtesy of Alan Robock

Global climate change unprecedented in recorded human history

Page 4: Fourth Observance of the International Day Against Nuclear Tests  Andrew S. Kanter, MD MPH FACMI

Summary of Agricultural Effects

Agricultural Crop Studied First 5 years

Second 5 Years

US Maize (Corn) -20% -10%

US Soybeans -15% -10%

China Maize (Corn) -20% -15%

China Middle Season Rice* -15% -10%

China Winter Wheat* -35% -25%

* Robock, unpublished data

Page 5: Fourth Observance of the International Day Against Nuclear Tests  Andrew S. Kanter, MD MPH FACMI

Effect on Existing Malnourished

• 870 million people receive 1750 calories per day.

• 10-35% decrease puts entire group at risk if famine persists for full decade.

• If market turmoil causes big spike in food prices, the decline in food consumption would be much greater.

Page 6: Fourth Observance of the International Day Against Nuclear Tests  Andrew S. Kanter, MD MPH FACMI

Decrease in Surface Air Temperatures 2 years after full-scale nuclear warDecrease in Surface Air Temperatures 2 years after full-scale nuclear war

Surface Air Temperatures 2 years after 150 million tons of smoke enters stratosphere

Page 7: Fourth Observance of the International Day Against Nuclear Tests  Andrew S. Kanter, MD MPH FACMI