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FFOUNDATIONOUNDATION
LLITERACYITERACY
IIII
BACK TO BASICS An Educational Revolution Aart Bark
FOUNDATION LITERACY II
NATIONAL LIBRARY OF AUSTRALIA
ISBN: 0 949384 24 0
©Aart Bark 2010
Book 2 contains approximately 2400 regular words;
they are the stepping stones for the rhymes in Book 3
and graded according to the number of initial consonants.
A.Bark, The 3R’s The Professional Way
Cattai NSW 2756
SUN words
cub
dub
hub
nub
pub
rub
sub
tub
------------
bud
cud
mud
sud
------------
bug
dug
hug
jug
lug
mug
pug
rug
tug
------------
gum
hum
mum
rum
yum
------------
sum
1+1=2
some
------------
un
bun
fun
gun
nun
pun
run
the sun
goes under
------------
son
boy
none
no
one
------------
up
cup
pup
------------
us
bus
thus
------------
but
cut
gut
hut
jut
nut
rut
nuts
tan words
cab
dab
jab
lab
nab
tab
------------
bad
dad
fad
had
lad
mad
pad
sad
-----------
bag
dag
fag
gag
hag
jag
lag
mag
nag
rag
sag
tag
wag
shag
am
cam
dam
ham
jam
mam
ram
yam
sham
------------
ban
can
fan
man
nan
pan
ran
tan
than
van
------------
cap
gap
lap
map
nap
sap
yap
------------
at
bat
cat
fat
hat
mat
pat
rat
sat
that
vat
------------
as
has
tom words
bob
cob
dob
fob
gob
hob
job
lob
mob
rob
sob
------------
bod
cod
god
mod
nod
pod
rod
sod
shod
------------
of
off
bog
cog
dog
fog
hog
jog
nog
tog
------------
ox
box
fox
------------
on
don
non
bop
cop
hop
lop
mop
pop
sop
shop
top
------------
bot
cot
dot
got
hot
jot
lot
not
pot
rot
shot
tot
skinny
words
bid
did
hid
kid
lid
mid
rid
------------
if
big
dig
fig
gig
jig
pig
rig
wig
------------
dim
him
rim
shim
vim
------------
in
bin
din
fin
pin
sin
shin
tin
thin
win
chin
------------
dip
hip
lip
nip
pip
rip
sip
ship
tip
zip
chip
chips
------------
it
bit
fit
hit
lit
pit
sit
wit
------------
with
pith
------------
is
his
penny
words
web
------------
bed
fed
led
red
shed
wed
------------
beg
keg
leg
peg
------------
ex
hex
lex
rex
vex
------------
hem
them
------------
den
hen
men
pen
ten
then
------------
pep
------------
yes
------------
bet
get
jet
let
met
net
pet
set
vet
wet
yet
pale
words
bay
day
fay
gay
hay
jay
lay
may
nay
pay
ray
say
way
------------
bade
fade
jade
made
shade
wade
------------
age
cage
gage
page
rage
sage
wage
------------
safe
------------
bake
cake
fake
lake
make
rake
sake
shake
take
wake
------------
ale
bale
dale
gale
male
pale
sale
shale
tale
vale
------------
came
dame
fame
game
lame
name
same
shame
tame
------------
cane
Dane
Jane
lane
mane
sane
wane
------------
ape
cape
gape
shape
tape
------------
ace
face
lace
mace
pace
race
ate
date
fate
gate
hate
late
mate
rate
------------
Dave
cave
gave
nave
pave
rave
save
shave
wave
------------
daze
gaze
haze
laze
maze
raze
peter
words
be
me
he
she
we
------------
bee
fee
gee
lee
see
wee
------------
deed
feed
heed
need
reed
seed
weed
------------
beef
reef
meek
reek
seek
week
------------
eel
feel
heel
keel
peel
------------
deem
seem
teem
------------
keen
peen
seen
sheen
teen
------------
beep
deep
jeep
keep
peep
seep
sheep
weep
------------
feet
-----------
teeth
tiny words
by
my
shy
------------
jibe
vibes
------------
bide
hide
ride
side
tide
wide
------------
life
wife
bike
dike
hike
like
mike
pike
-----------
bile
file
mile
pile
tile
vile
while
------------
lime
mime
time
------------
dine
fine
line
mine
nine
pine
sine
shine
tine
vine
wine
------------
pipe
ripe
wipe
ice
dice
lice
mice
nice
rice
vice
------------
bite
kite
mite
------------
dive
five
hive
jive
live
rise
wise
tony
words
co
lo
no
go
so
------------
doe
Joe
hoe
foe
toe
woe
lobe
------------
ode
code
mode
node
rode
------------
joke
poke
woke
yoke
------------
dole
hole
whole
pole
sole
------------
dome
home
tome
------------
bone
cone
phone
hone
lone
tone
zone
------------
cope
dope
hope
lope
mope
Pope
rope
------------
dote
rote
tote
vote
------------
cove
rove
wove
------------
hose
nose
pose
rose
those
chose
boy words
boy
joy
soy
toy
Woy-Woy
------------
void
------------
oil
boil
coil
foil
soil
toil
toilet
------------
coin
join
loin
scout
words
loud
------------
out
gout
lout
rout
tout
shout
our
hour
sour
paul
words
or
for
nor
------------
core
gore
lore
more
shore
tore
wore
smart
words
bar
car
far
jar
tar
------------
card
hard
lard
yard
------------
ark
bark
dark
hark
lark
mark
park
shark
------------
arm
farm
harm
------------
barn
darn
tarn
yarn
------------
carp
harp
tarp
sharp
------------
harsh
marsh
------------
art
cart
dart
mart
part
tart
------------
arch
larch
march
parch
ask
bask
cask
mask
task
------------
cast
fast
last
mast
past
vast
------------
bath
path
girl words
germ
term
------------
fern
------------
Perth
------------
sir
girl
birds
chirp
birch
first
third
shirt
surf
turf
urn
burn
turn
hurt
sue words
to
two
do
------------
you
------------
zoo
------------
good
wood
food
mood
------------
book
cook
hook
look
------------
cool
fool
pool
tool
------------
room
------------
moon
noon
hoop
loop
------------
boot
foot
hoot
loot
moot
root
soot
shoot
sun words 2 consonants
in front
club
snub
drub
grub
stub
chub
------------
scud
spud
stud
thud
------------
plug
slug
smug
snug
drug
trug
chug
------------
scum
glum
plum
slum
drum
------------
shun
spun
stun
------------
scup
------------
plus
------------
plush
------------
scut
glut
shut
tan words
scab
flab
slab
crab
drab
grab
stab
------------
clad
glad
------------
flag
slag
snag
brag
crag
drag
stag
swag
------------
clam
slam
cram
gram
tram
swam
------------
scan
clan
plan
span
bran
clap
flap
slap
snap
trap
------------
flat
slat
spat
brat
chat
tom words
blob
snob
------------
plod
prod
clog
flog
smog
-----------
from
prom
------------
clop
flop
slop
crop
drop
prop
------------
blot
clot
plot
slot
snot
spot
trot
skinny
words
glib
crib
------------
skid
slid
------------
swig
twig
brig
------------
spin
grin
------------
clip
flip
slip
snip
drip
grip
trip
------------
this
------------
flit
slit
spit
grit
twit
penny
words
bled
fled
sped
bred
------------
bread
------------
flex
------------
stem
------------
when
glen
-----------
fret
pale
words
clay
play
bray
dray
fray
pray
tray
stay
sway
------------
blade
glade
spade
trade
stage
------------
flake
slake
snake
quake
drake
------------
whale
scale
stale
------------
blame
flame
frame
------------
crane
drape
grape
------------
place
space
brace
grace
trace
------------
skate
plate
slate
spate
crate
state
slave
brave
crave
grave
stave
------------
blaze
glaze
braze
craze
graze
peter
words
flea
------------
flee
free
tree
------------
bleed
speed
breed
creed
freed
greed
steed
tweed
------------
sleek
creek
Greek
cheek
------------
green
preen
queen
------------
bleep
sleep
creep
steep
sweep
------------
fleet
sleet
greet
sweet
tweet
tiny words
why
sky
fly
ply
sly
spy
cry
dry
pry
try
sty
------------
bribe
tribe
glide
slide
snide
bride
pride
------------
spike
------------
while
smile
spile
------------
slime
crime
grime
prime
spine
brine
swine
twine
------------
snipe
gripe
tripe
swipe
------------
slice
spice
price
trice
twice
------------
white
smite
spite
trite
quite
------------
I’ve
------------
drive
chive
tony
words
globe
probe
------------
bloke
smoke
spoke
stoke
choke
broke
------------
scone
clone
drone
prone
stone
------------
scope
slope
grope
------------
quote
clove
drove
grove
stove
------------
prose
close
------------
froze
gloze
boy words
spoil
broil
------------
groin
scout
words
cloud
proud
------------
clout
scout
flout
snout
spout
grout
trout
stout
------------
flour
scour
paul
words
score
snore
spore
store
swore
smart
words
scar
spar
star
char
------------
shard
spark
stark
quark
------------
charm
------------
smart
start
chart
------------
starch
------------
flask
------------
blast
girl words
flirt
shirt
skirt
squirt
sue words
hood
stood
------------
roof
proof
------------
took
shook
brook
crook
chook
wool short
------------ long
spool
stool
school
------------
bloom
gloom
groom
------------
soon
spoon
croon
------------
sloop
scoop
snoop
droop
troop
stoop
swoop
------------
cue
blue
clue
glue
true
que ue
------------
cube
tube
nude
rude
crude
prude
------------
huge
------------
duke
fluke
------------
mule
rule
------------
tune
prune
cute
mute
flute
------------
use
fuse
------------
put
------------
bush
push
------------
bull
full
pull
------------
truth
shush
------------
could
would
should
-----------
couldn’t
wouldn’t
shouldn’t
sun words more than one
consonant at the
end
buff
cuff
duff
guff
huff
muff
puff
scuff
bluff
fluff
snuff
gruff
buck
duck
luck
puck
ruck
suck
tuck
cluck
pluck
truck
stuck
chuck
------------
cull
dull
gull
hull
lull
mull
null
------------
bump
dump
hump
jump
pump
rump
sump
thump
plump
slump
trump
stump
stumps
fund
------------
hunt
punt
runt
shunt
blunt
brunt
grunt
grunts
stunt
------------
bunch
hunch
lunch
munch
punch
brunch
crunch
------------
dung
hung
lung
rung
sung
clung
flung
stung
swung
------------
bunk
dunk
junk
sunk
drunk
trunk
chunk
stunk
------------
cups
------------
fuss
truss
------------
busk
dusk
husk
musk
rusk
tusk
cusp
------------
bust
dust
gust
just
lust
must
rust
crust
trust
------------
gush
hush
lush
mush
rush
blush
flush
plush
slush
tan words
back
hack
jack
lack
pack
sack
shack
tack
black
clack
flack
slack
smack
snack
crack
track
stacks
------------
act
fact
tact
------------
shall
------------
alb
------------
talc
------------
scalp
camp
damp
lamp
ramp
tamp
vamp
scamp
champ
clamp
cramp
tramp
stamp
stamps
------------
and
band
hand
land
sand
bland
gland
brand
grand
stand
------------
ant
pant
rant
------------
bang
fang
gang
hang
pang
rang
sang
tang
clang
prang
------------
bank
lank
rank
sank
shank
tank
thank
blank
clank
plank
spank
drank
crank
frank
prank
stank
-----------
chap
chaps
------------
apt
rapt
------------
ass
lass
mass
------------
asp
ash
bash
cash
dash
gash
hash
lash
mash
rash
sash
clash
flash
slash
smash
crash
trash
have
------------
jazz
tom words
doff
scoff
------------
loft
soft
croft
------------
lock
dock
hock
mock
rock
sock
shock
block
clock
flock
smock
crock
frock
stock
stocks
------------
doll
loll
------------
volt
------------
solve
bond
fond
pond
blond
------------
conch
------------
bronze
------------
dong
gong
long
pong
song
tong
thong
prong
honk
------------
stop
chop
-----------
opt
------------
boss
loss
moss
poss
toss
floss
gloss
cross
dross
cost
lost
frost
------------
posh
slosh
------------
moth
cloth
broth
froth
skinny
words
cliff
sniff
------------
gift
lift
rift
sift
swift
shift
drift
gifts
------------
fifth
------------
kick
lick
pick
sick
tick
thick
wick
click
flick
slick
snick
brick
trick
chick
stick
sticks
------------
fix
mix
six
------------
ill
bill
dill
fill
gill
hill
mill
pill
rill
sill
till
will
spill
drill
frill
grill
trill
chill
still
swill
guild
------------
milk
silk
------------
film
------------
kiln
------------
hilt
kilt
lilt
milt
silt
tilt
wilt
stilt
filth
tilth
------------
filch
------------
glim
slim
brim
grim
prim
trim
------------
imp
limp
crimp
------------
wind
dint
hint
lint
mint
tint
flint
glint
------------
plinth
------------
inch
finch
pinch
winch
flinch
clinch
ding
ming
ping
ring
sing
thing
wing
cling
fling
sling
bring
sting
swing
------------
ink
jink
link
mink
pink
rink
sink
think
wink
blink
clink
slink
brink
drink
stink
stinks
------------
hiss
kiss
miss
bliss
------------
risk
brisk
frisk
------------
lisp
wisp
crisp
------------
fist
list
mist
grist
twist
------------
dish
fish
wish
swish
------------
its
it’s
------------
give
live
liver
------------
rich
which
sandwich
------------
witch
penny
words
deft
left
theft
heft
weft
------------
deck
heck
neck
speck
check
------------
next
text
sect
------------
bell
dell
fell
hell
sell
shell
tell
yell
well
smell
spell
dwell
swell
------------
geld
held
weld
------------
elf
self
shelf
------------
help
yelp
helps
------------
belt
felt
melt
pelt
welt
smelt
belch
------------
hemp
tempt
tempts
------------
end
bend
fend
lend
mend
pend
rend
send
tend
vend
blend
spend
-----------
bent
dent
lent
rent
sent
tent
vent
went
------------
bench
drench
trench
stench
------------
tenth
length
------------
step
steps
------------
wept
slept
crept
swept
------------
depth
depths
------------
jess
less
mess
bless
chess
dress
cress
press
tress
------------
best
jest
lest
nest
pest
rest
test
west
zest
crest
chest
pale
words
haste
paste
taste
waste
------------
waist
tiny words
size
prize
tony
words
quote
------------
old
bold
cold
fold
gold
sold
told
scold
boy words
joint
point
------------
voice
choice
------------
foist
hoist
joist
moist
scout
words
bound
found
hound
mound
pound
round
sound
wound
ground
------------
ounce
bounce
pounce
------------
count
mount
------------
oust
joust
------------
ouch!
couch
pouch
vouch
slouch
crouch
grouch
------------
mouth
south
paul
words
cord
chord
lord
------------
cork
fork
pork
stork
------------
form
norm
storm
------------
born
corn
horn
shorn
torn
thorn
worn
scorn
sworn
------------
port
sort
short
sport
shorts
------------
porch
torch
scorch
forth
north
smart
words
scarf
------------
carve
starve
------------
dance
lance
glance
prance
trance
stance
chance
ranch
blanch
branch
------------
can’t
shan’t
plant
slant
grant
chant
------------
pass
class
glass
brass
grass
flask
------------
gasp
rasp
grasp
clasp
girl words
herb
kerb
verb
------------
nerve
serve
swerve
------------
squirm
birth
------------
berth
------------
burr
purr
------------
curl
------------
churn
------------
burnt
------------
slurp
burp
turps
curse
nurse
purse
------------
lurch
church
------------
curve
curves
sue words
brood
------------
goose
loose
moose
noose
boost
roost
------------
smooth
------------
booth
tooth
------------
groove
hooves
------------
choose
------------
ooze
snooze
no use
using
a used,
useless
fuse
sun words
shrub
scrub
------------
scruff
------------
tuft
------------
shrug
------------
struck
bulb
------------
bulge
------------
gulf
------------
bulk
sulk
------------
gulp
pulp
sculpt
------------
mulch
------------
scrum
strum
dunce
------------
lunge
plunge
------------
sprung
strung
------------
shrunk
------------
thrust
thrush
------------
buzz
fuzz
Dutch
scutch
clutch
crutch
tan words
valve
------------
strand
------------
sprang
------------
flange
------------
wrap
------------
splat
sprat
batch
catch
hatch
latch
match
patch
thatch
snatch
scratch
------------
badge
tom words
romp
prompt
------------
throng
strong
bodge
dodge
lodge
------------
notch
Scotch
blotch
------------
watch
skinny
words
midst
------------
width
------------
sprig
strict
------------
sixth
------------
shrimp
scrimp
------------
mince
since
wince
prince
quince
------------
rinse
------------
spring
string
script
------------
itch
bitch
ditch
hitch
pitch
witch
stitch
switch
twitch
------------
ridge
bridge
fridge
------------
binge
hinge
tinge
whinge
cringe
fringe
twinge
springe
penny
words
egg
------------
twelfth
------------
squelch
------------
strength
edge
hedge
ledge
wedge
fledge
pledge
sledge
dredge
------------
henge
------------
etch
fetch
sketch
stretch
------------
dense
sense
tense
------------
fence
hence
pence
whence
pale
words
splay
spray
stray
------------
splade
------------
range
change
grange
strange
------------
scrape
tiny words
scribe
------------
stride
------------
knife
strife
------------
strike
------------
stripes
striped
splice
spliced
tony
words
strode
------------
stroke
strokes
stroked
------------
gnome
------------
close!
dose
------------
closed
clothe
clothes
boy words
Roy
Troy
boys
scout
words
lounge
scrounge
------------
douse
house
louse
mouse
spouse
grouse
sprouts
paul
words
door
floor
------------
Ford
sword
fjord
------------
forge
gorge
George
forged
smart
words
barge
large
charge
charged
------------
gnarled
snarled
------------
no cars
on Mars
------------
alm
balm
calm
palm
psalms
qualms
girl words
stern
------------
terse
verse
------------
stir
------------
we
were
here
------------
perch
berth
whir
stirred
------------
twirl
------------
thirst
------------
fur
blur
slur
spur
------------
urge
splurge
------------
scurf
lurk
Turk
------------
curt
hurt
blurt
spurt
------------
word
work
world
worm
worse
worst
worth
sue words
move
prove
------------
lose
whose
------------
who
whom
------------
wolf
------------
soup
croup
group
------------
youth
loo
moo
too
------------
soothe
------------
spruce
------------
chute
------------
use
muse
ruse
using
user
uses
sun words
rub
rubbing
------------
scud
scudding
------------
buff
buffing
------------
hug
hugging
------------
tuck
tucking
cull
culling
------------
sulk
sulks
sulked
sulking
------------
mulch
mulches
mulched
mulching
------------
hum
hums
hummed
humming
jump
jumps
jumped
jumping
------------
run
runs
runner
running
------------
hunt
hunts
hunted
hunting
------------
munch
munches
munched
munching
------------
crunchy
------------
drunken
------------
busk
busks
busked
busker
busking
------------
husky
------------
dust
dusts
dusted
duster
dusting
dusty
------------
rush
rushes
rushed
rushing
------------
a mushy
mushroom
------------
cut
cuts
cutter
cutting
clutch
clutches
clutched
clutching
tan words
stab
stabs
stabbed
stabbing
------------
clad
cladding
------------
sadly
------------
nag
nags
nagged
nagging
------------
back
backs
backed
backing
------------
tacky
blacken
------------
act
acts
acted
acting
actor
actress
slams
slammed
slamming
------------
hammer
stammer
------------
scamper
------------
plans
planned
planning
------------
any
many
------------
hands
landed
standing
sandy
handy
------------
pants
panting
------------
bangers
hangers
------------
hangar
------------
tangy
------------
tanks
tanked
banking
banker
lanky
------------
wrap
wraps
wrapped
wrapper
------------
mass
masses
------------
ash
ashes
------------
fatter
latter
matter
------------
match
matches
matched
matching
------------
crash
crashes
crashed
------------
fat
fattest
tom words
Bobby
sobbed
plod
plods
plodded
plodding
------------
softer
softest
softly
-----------
jog
jogs
jogged
jogging
foggy
foggiest
soften
often
------------
locks
locked
locker
locking
stocking
rocky
------------
oxen
boxes
boxers
foxes
------------
solve
solving
prompting
------------
ponder
yonder
blondy
------------
conch
conches
------------
bronzed
------------
longed
longing
------------
longer
linger
finger
longest
------------ mixed sounds
donkey
monkey
honey
money
-----------
stops
shopping
sloppy
dropped
------------
bosses
bossy
tossing
costly
------------
hot
hotter
hottest
snotty
------------
cloths
------------
dodge
dodges
dodged
dodging
------------
watches
watched
watching
skinny
words
rib
ribs
ribbed
cribs
------------
skid
skids
skidded
skidding
middy
midday
giddy
------------
sniffing
big
bigger
biggest
------------
chicken
thicken
sticky
------------
illness
billy
drilled
fills
------------
milky
silky
------------
filming
filthy
------------
slimmer
------------
trims
trimmed
trimming
------------
limps
limped
scrimping
------------
grins
grinned
grinning
------------
windy
rinse
rinsed
rinses
rinsing
------------
mince
mincing
------------
sprints
sprinted
sprinting
------------
finches
pinching
------------
singing
blinker
------------
shipping
------------
kisses
hissing
------------
risky
riskier
------------
frisky
------------
lisping
crispy
------------
misty
twisted
dishes
wishful
------------
bitter
------------
give
giving
live
living
------------
witches
switches
hitched
pitching
itchy
------------
bridges
fridges
------------
hinges
fringes
------------
wedding
------------
shreds
------------
hefty
------------
eggs
begging
legless
------------
checking
flexing
------------
telling
yelling
------------
welding
------------
the elves themselves
sat on the
twelfth
of the
twelve
shelves
------------
helper
belched
belches
------------
tempting
------------
ten pens
------------
ending
tender
splendid
------------
friend
friends
friendly
penfriend
------------
renting
benches
wrenches
------------
stepped
stepping
------------
blessing
blessed
stressful
------------
restless
------------
chesty
------------
betting
wetter
wettest
edges
wedged
dredging
------------
etches
sketching
------------
intense
incense
------------
fence
fences
fenced
fencing
defence
sun words
public
mustang
nutmeg
unjust
tan words
cabin
habit
rabbit
raddish
adult
handbag
brandish
bandit
dandruff
cannot
banish
vanish
mantis
anvil
rapid
napkin
sapling
Baptist
arid
parish
Paris
Mascot
satin
Latin
catmint
batsman
have
having
lavish
slavish
crabdish
crabfish
habitat
skinny
words
pilgrim
zig-zag
limpid
timid
mimic
impact
limit
index
clinic
minim
finish
------------
Finnish
Fish
from
Finland
------------
spirit
Britain
British
pistil
pistol
critic
nitwit
titbit
undid
until
distil
enlist
insist
unfit
unlit
submit
transmit
inhibit
insipid
penny
words
debit
debt
medic
edit
credit
egg-nog
exit
telex
relic
pelvic
pelvis
Elvis
tendril
epic
epos
septic
ethics
ethnic
extend
intend
intent
invent
inept
National Library of Australia ISBN 0 949384 24 0