flat slab design

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Design Services Pvt Ltd Hyderabad Flat slab design

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Design concepts of flat slab

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Page 1: Flat Slab Design

Design Services Pvt Ltd

Hyderabad

Flat slab design

Page 2: Flat Slab Design

Flat Slab

What is a flat slab?

A reinforced concrete slab supported directly by concrete columns without the use of beams

Page 3: Flat Slab Design

BENEFITS

Flexibility in room layout Saving in building height Shorter construction time Ease of installation of M & E services

Page 4: Flat Slab Design

Buildings with flat plate design is generally less rigid

Frame action is normally insufficient to resist lateral loads in high rise buildings.

Multiple function perimeter beams

• Adds lateral rigidity

• Reduce slab deflection

LATERAL STABILITY

Page 5: Flat Slab Design

DESIGN METHODOLOGY

EQUIVALENT FRAME METHOD Most commonly used method DIVISION OF PANELS

The panels are divided into ‘column strips’ and middle strips’ in both direction.

Page 6: Flat Slab Design

Moment Division

Apportionment between column and middle strip expressed as %of the total negative design moment.

Page 7: Flat Slab Design

Moment Division

Column strip Middle strip

Negative Moment 75% 25%

Positive moment 55% 45%

Page 8: Flat Slab Design

Typical Flat Slab Buildings

Page 9: Flat Slab Design

Burj Khalifa

Page 10: Flat Slab Design

Flat Plate

Page 11: Flat Slab Design

Thank You