financial planning presentation 20160301 18072237

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  • 8/18/2019 Financial Planning Presentation 20160301 18072237

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    Financial Planning andForecasting Financial Statem

    Presented ByDalia Mohamed

    Heba-tullah Azzam

    Mohamed Abdel Ta

    Rasha Khedr 

    With Dr. Samia K

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    CHAPTER 14

    CONTENTS

    Financial planning definitio

    importance and types.

    Cash budget.

    Pro forma income statemen

    Pro forma balance sheet.

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    FINANCIAL PLANNINGDEFINITION:• The task of determining how the organization will aord to a

    strategic goals.

    •Created immediately after the vision and obectives have be

    determined.

    •!escribes activities" reso#rces" e$#i%ment" and materials neachieve an

    organization&s obectives as well as the timeframe.

    BENEFITS:•!evelo%ing a 'nancial %lan is critical to the s#ccess of anyorganization.•(t validates the b#siness %lan" by con'rming that the obectiv

    achievable from a 'nancial %oint of view.

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    FinancialPlanning

    FinancialPlanning

    Long-term, orstrategic

    nancial !lans

    Long-term, orstrategic

    nancial !lans

    S"ort-term, oroperating !lans

    and #$dgets

    S"ort-term, oroperating !lans

    and #$dgetsGuides

    Cas" !lanning)%re%aring thecash b#dget*

    )%

    st

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    CAS% PLANNING: CAS% B&DGET

    •+tatement of the 'rm,s %lanned in-ows and o#t-ows of cash t#sed

    to estimate its shortterm cash re$#irements.

    • Covers a 0year %eriod" divided into smaller time intervals.

    • The n#mber of intervals de%end on the nat#re of the b#siness.

     The more seasonal and #ncertain a 'rm,s cash -ows" the gr

      n#mber of intervals.

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    T%E GENE'AL FO'(AT OF T%CAS% B&DGET

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    )ECT'A (AN&FACT&'ING P'O FO'(INCO(E STATE(ENT

    •3 sim%le method for develo%ing a %ro forma income statemis the

    !ercent-o*-sales met"od+

    •(t forecasts sales and then e4%resses the vario#s incomestatement items as %ercentages of %roected sales.

    • The %ercentages #sed are likely to be the %ercentages of

    for those items in the %revio#s year.Sales Forecast *or )ectra(an$*act$ring ./

    Unit sales Dollar salesModel X 1,500 Model X ($25/unit) $ 37,500Model Y 1,950 Model Y ($50/unit) 97,500

    Total $135,000

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    A Pro Forma Income Statement

    5sing the Percentof+ales method

    Man#fact#ring for the year 7

    80" 290

    +ales reven#e

    ;08

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     BALANCE S%EET 3 n#mber of sim%li'ed a%%roaches are available for %re%ar

    forma balance sheet.

    Ane involves estimating all balance sheet acco#nts as a%ercentage of sales.

    3 better and more %o%#lar a%%roach is the #dgmental a%%r

    'nancial Manager %#ts his #dgments and ass#m%tions" #ndthe 'rm estimates the val#es of certain balance sheet acc#ses its e4ternal 'nancing as a balancing" or F%l#g"G 'g#r

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    TO APPL1 T%E 2&DG(ENTAL APP'OAC% TO P'EPA'E )ECT'A (AN&./ P'O FO'(A BALANCE S%EET, BELO3 ASS&(PTIONS A'E (AD

    Minim#m cash balance of ;"999 is desired.

    Marketable sec#rities will remain #nchanged from their c#rrent level of ;D"999 3cco#nts receivable on average re%resent abo#t D< days of sales )abo#t 0H> o

    Beca#se 6ectra,s ann#al sales are %roected to be ;08"999. 3dding the ;29"999 ac$#isition to the e4isting net '4ed assets and s#

    de%reciation of ;>"999 yields net '4ed as sets of ;8"999. 3cco#nts %ayable sho#ld e$#al one'fth %#rchases which is ass#med to be 8

    ann#al sales which is ;>099

     Ta4es %ayable will e$#al onefo#rth of the c#rrent year,s ta4 liability.

    otes %ayable will remain #nchanged from their c#rrent level" and no changec#rrent liabilities is e4%ected.

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      , 2&DG(ENTAL APP'OAC%, 1AI )ECT'A(AN&FACT&'ING )!7C7MB7I 80" 290*

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    THANKS FOR YOUR ATTENTION