final vitual reality

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    INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS & TECHNOLOGY

    [BIZTEK]

    Group Members:

    AsifKazmi

    WaqasKhan

    MuhammadAbid

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    Virtual

    Reality

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    Vir tu*al-

    Existing in essence or

    effect, but not in actualform

    Re*al i*ty-

    The state of being true

    Immersive-to becomedeeply involved

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    DEFINITION

    What is virtual reality(VR)?

    Acomputer generated, immersive (or wide field), multi-sensoryinformation program which tracks a user in real time.

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    OVERVIEW

    Introduction

    Types

    Applications

    Devices

    VRML

    Future

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    VIRTUAL ENVIRONMENT (VE)

    A computer generated world with which the user can interact

    Interaction can vary from looking around to interactively modifying theworld.

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    CLASSROOM IS A VE

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    HISTORY

    Year Person(s) Responsible Why it was important

    1965 Ivan Sutherland The beginnings ofVR

    1977 Dan Sandin, Richard Sayre andThomas Defanti

    Interaction through body movement

    1982 Bonnie MacBird (Writer) The first computer- generated movie

    1983 Myron

    rueger irst virtual environment

    1995 Silicon Graphics Virtual Reality Modeling Language

    1999 Larry andAndy WachowskiVirtual Reality movie grosses $750Mworldwide

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    TYPES

    Immersive

    Augmented Text-based

    Desktop (Window on a World)

    V

    ideo Mapping

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    WHAT IS IMMERSIVE VR?

    Atype ofVR in which the user becomes immersed (deeply

    involved) in a virtual world. it is also a form ofV

    R that usescomputer related components.

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    Text-basedVR:when a reader of a certain text form a mental model of thisvirtual world in their head from the description of people , places andthings.

    AugmentedVR:the idea of taking what is real and adding to it in some wayso that user obtains more information from their environment.

    TYPES OF NON-IMMERSIVE VR

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    APPLICATIONS

    Architecture

    Training

    Medical Engineering andDesign

    E-Commerce

    Entertainment

    Manufacturing

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    ARCHITECTURE

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    ARCHITECTURE

    An area in which virtual reality has tremendous potential is inarchitectural design.Already being created are architectural"walkthroughs that allow designers and clients to examine

    homes and office buildings, inside and out, before they'rebuilt. With virtual reality, designers can interactively test abuilding before construction begins.

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    MEDICAL

    The medical application ofVR was stimulated initially by the need ofmedical staff to visualize complex medical data, particularly duringsurgery and for surgery planning, and for medical education and training.

    Teach new skills in a safe, controlledenvironment

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    TRAINING

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    TRAINING

    United States: The military used it as flight simulatorsto train pilots.

    National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)use VR technology to construct a model of the HubbleSpace Telescope (HST) .in September, 199 ,approximately 100 members of the NASA HST flightteam received over 200 hours of training using the

    VR...

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    DEVICES

    Head Mounted Displays (

    HMD):

    was the first device providing itswearer with an immersiveexperience. Evans and Sutherlanddemonstrated a head-mounted

    stereo display already in 1965.

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    BINOCULAR OMNI-ORIENTATION MONITOR

    (BOOM)

    BOOM is a head coupledstereoscopic display device.Screens and optical system are

    housed in a box that is attached toa multi-link arm.

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    CAVE AUTOMATIC VIRTUAL

    ENVIRONMENT (CAVE)

    y Aroom with projections on all walls, floorand ceiling

    y The users wear shutter glasses to get a Dview of the world.

    y The users are able to move and control theenvironment with some kind of inputmechanism

    y Camera

    y Device in hand

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    VIRTUAL REALITY MODELING LANGUAGE

    (VRML)

    Most exciting is the ongoing development ofVRML on theWorld Wide Web. In addition to HTML (Hypertext MarkupLanguage), that has become a standard authoring tool forthe creation of home pages, VRML provides three-

    dimensional worlds with integrated hyperlinks on the Web.Home pages become home spaces.

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    BAM AND ITS CULTURAL LANDSCAPE

    After the earthquake of the 26th December 200 andthe immense destruction of the Bam heritage in Iran,the reconstruction of the ruins especially of the citadelof Bam has become an important task for experts.

    first phase of the project were to develop theDimensional models

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    CONT.

    The team of drawing the Dmodels consisting of in Japan from WasedaUniversity and the team of RaazAhangarchitectural firm in Iran fromUniversity of Tehran has made a tremendous effort to build the D

    models.

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    FUTURE

    1999 10% of the world's computing power was non-human

    2029 99% of the worlds computing capacitywill be non-human

    In the past, computing power has doubledapproximately every 18 months, a trend that is known asMoores Law. If this is the case then we should have a

    computer powerful enough to run immersive VRprograms in our own homes by the year 20 7.

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    THATS ALL

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    DO YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS

    PLEASE

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    Thank You