filipino 15 - mrdelara.weebly.commrdelara.weebly.com/uploads/4/8/0/7/48074203/introductions... ·...
TRANSCRIPT
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FILIPINO 15PAGPAPAKILALA Introductions
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DIALOGUEdayalogo
• Dialogues often start with introductions à pagpapakilala.• As we saw last week, common and basic greetings à pagbati
often started with introductions.• Now that you know basic greetings. Let’s learn how to
introduce ourselves.
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DIALOGUEdayalogo
MARIA: Ako si Maria IamMaria
PEDRO: Ikinagagalak kong makilala ka, Maria. Pedro ang pangalan ko.Pleased to meet you, Maria. My name is Pedro.
MARIA: Kumusta ka, Pedro? Howareyou,Pedro?
PEDRO: Mabuti. Ikaw? Fine.Andyou?
MARIA: Mabuti. Fine.
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VOCABULARYbukabularyo
Ako _________________________________
Ako si Maria _________________________________
Ikaw _________________________________
Ikaw si Pedro _________________________________
Ka _________________________________
SiPedroka. _________________________________
Siya _________________________________
Siya si Juan.Siya si Clara. _________________________________
Pangalan _________________________________
Mariaangpangalan ko _________________________________
Nagtatrabaho _________________________________
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VOCABULARYbukabularyo
Ano? _________________________________
Sino? _________________________________
Babae _________________________________
Lalaki _________________________________
Oo _________________________________
Hindi _________________________________
Ba _________________________________
Ko _________________________________
Mo _________________________________
Niya_________________________________
Nag-aaral_________________________________
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• EXPRESSIONS – Pagpapahiwatig
VOCABULARYbukabularyo
Kumusta ka?Kumusta? ____________________________________________________________________
Ikinagagalak kong makilala ka ____________________________________________________________________
Mabuti ____________________________________________________________________
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• MGA PANGUNGUSAP (Sentences)
VOCABULARYbukabularyo
Ako si Maria ____________________________________________________________________
Ikaw si Pedro ____________________________________________________________________
Siya si Clara ____________________________________________________________________
Mariaangpangalan ko ____________________________________________________________________
Pedroangpangalan ko ____________________________________________________________________
Claraangpangalan niya ____________________________________________________________________
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• MGA PANGUNGUSAP (Sentences)
VOCABULARYbukabularyo
Nag-aaral ako saHolyTrinity ____________________________________________________________________
Mathangpaboritokong paksa ____________________________________________________________________
Nagtatrabaho ako saFootlocker ____________________________________________________________________
Salesassociateako ____________________________________________________________________
Babae si Clara ____________________________________________________________________
Lalaki si Pedro ____________________________________________________________________
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PUTTING IT ALL TOGETHER
Ako si Maria. Nag-aaral ako sa _______________. ________________ ang major ko.
IamMaria.Istudyat_______________.Mymajoris_______________.
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PUTTING IT ALL TOGETHER
Ako si Pedro. Nagtatrabaho ako sa _______________. ________________ ako.
IamPedro.Iworkat_______________.Iama_______________.
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ACTIVITYaktibidad
• Choose one of the following occupations• Sketch yourself as one of these occupations• After, you will then have to introduce yourself using a certain
phrase that you just learned.Estudyante – Student Abugado – LawyerGuro/Titser – Teacher Magsasaka - FarmerDoktor – Doctor Nars - NursePulis – Policeofficer Manunulat – WriterPintor – Painter Mang-aawit – SingerMananayaw – Dancer Negosyante – Businessperson
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GRAMMARgramatika
• Markers
• In the examples we did, the markers we used are Si and ang• In Filipino, there is no direct words/articles such as “a”, “an”, and
“the” like in English. • Markers are used to ”mark” the next word in the sentence such as
a noun – usually the subject or the object of the sentence.
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GRAMMARgramatika
• Markers
• Si is a “singular” marker used before a personal noun
• Example: Ako si Maria or Si Maria ako. (I am Maria)
• Ang is a “singular” marker used before a noun. “Ang” marks the subject of a sentence.
• Example: Maria ang pangalan ko. Maria is my name. (Maria marker name my)
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GRAMMARgramatika
• Nominative Pronouns• Nominative Pronouns are the subjects of the sentence. Usually the
ones that do the action in a sentence.
• Nagsasalita à First Person or Person Speaking à Ako à I• Kinakausap à Second Person or Person Addressed à Ikaw, Ka à You• Pinag-uusapan à Third Person à Siya à He/She
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GRAMMARgramatika
• Nominative Pronouns• Ka à Use when the pronoun is not in the beginning of the
sentence• Example: Si Pedro ka.
• You are Pedro à (Marker) Pedro You
• Ikaw à Use in the beginning of a sentence or before the name of the person.• Example: Ikaw si Pedro.
• You are Pedro à You (Marker) Pedro
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GRAMMARgramatika
• Nominative Pronouns• Pronouns à There’s no gender in the Filipino language.
Therefore, Siya is used to mean both “he” and “she”
• Example: Siya si Pedro. Siya si Maria• He is Pedro. She is Maria.
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GRAMMARgramatika
• Possessive Pronouns• Possessive Pronouns indicate one’s possession to something or even
someone.
• Nagsasalita à First Person or Person Speaking à Ko à My• Kinakausap à Second Person or Person Addressed à Mo à Your• Pinag-uusapan à Third Person à Niya à His/Hers
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GRAMMARgramatika
• Possessive Pronouns• Ko à Use after the object, or in the example, the name.• Example: Pedro ang pangalan ko.
• My name is Pedroà Pedro (Marker) name my
• Mo à Also use after the object, or in the example, the name.• Example: Maria ang pangalan mo.
• Your name is Maria à Maria (Marker) name your
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GRAMMARgramatika
• Prepositions• Sa à is a preposition or that it indicates a place.• Example: Nag-aaral ako sa Unibersidad ng California.
• I study at the University of California.
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GRAMMARgramatika
• Interrogatives• Ano and Sino à are interrogative words. Used when asking a
question.• Ano à What à Ano ang pangalan mo? à What is your name• Sino à Who à Sino siya? à Who is he/she?• Ba à Used for yes/no questions à Estudyante ka ba?
• When used with names, ba goes before the name.• Example: Estudyante ba si Grant?• When used with pronouns, ba goes after the pronoun.• Example: Nag-aaral ka ba sa Trinity?
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GRAMMARgramatika
• Particle à “Na”• Particles are words that does not classify as a
noun/pronoun/verbs/adj/adverbs
• In Tagalog, the particle Na is used to connect words and phrases
• It is frequently used, most especially when linking adjectives, nouns and phrases.
• It can be contracted à or make them shorter.• Examples: Ng à of à nang
Ko na à kong