figure 2-1. locations of surface sediment stations …...locations of sediment core stations for the...
TRANSCRIPT
0 2000 4000feet
0 20001000meters
6000
Figure 2-1. Locations of Surface Sediment Stations for the Substance Distribution Investigation
OnondagaCreek
LakeOutlet
Sawmill
Creek
West Flume
Har
bor
Metro
Bloody
Brook
Ley Cre
ekNinemile
Cre
ek
EastFlume
LIVERPOOL
GALEVILLE
SYRACUSE
SOLVAY
LAKELAND
Bro
ok
Ged
des
Bro
ok
a See Table 2-2 for explanation
Note: Water surface elevation is 110.76 m.
Partial characterization stationsa
Full characterization stationsa
LEGEND
Source: Modified from Exponent, 2001c
S109
S114S113
S111S112
S110
S108
S107
S106S105
S104S103
S100
S101S102
S94
S95
S96
S97
S98
S99S93
S92S91
S86
S90
S88S89
S87 S85
S80
S79S78
S84
S83S82S81
S75S76
S77 S74
S69
S70
S71
S67
S68
S63S64
S65
S66
S62
S55S54S53
S56S57
S58
S59 S60
S61
S48
S49S50
S51
S52
S47S40 S41
S42S43
S44
S45S46
S39
S38S37
S36
S35
S34
S33S32
S31
S30
S29
S28
S23S24
S27S25
S19
S18
S26
S17
S13S16
S12
S9 S11S8
S7S6
S5
S21
S20
S15S22
S4
S14
S1S2
S3
S10
S72S73
Sawmill
Creek
West
Flume
OnondagaCreek
Har
bor
Metro
Bloody
Brook
Ley
Cre
ek
Ninemile
Cre
ek
EastFlume
LIVERPOOL
GALEVILLE
SYRACUSE
SOLVAY
LAKELAND
Bro
ok
Ged
des
Bro
ok
LakeOutlet
Partial characterization core stationsa
Full characterization core stationsa
Locations of sediment cores forstratigraphy and chemistry
LEGEND
S114 S113
S107
S100S102
S103
S98
S99
S91S93
S97 S90
S96
S86S88
S89
S85S84
S81S83
S78
S79
S80
S70S73
S66
S65
S64S63
S53
S56S57
S58
S59
S49 S50
S51 S52S46
S44S43
S42
S41S40
S38
S29
S30
S31
S32
S33
S22
S27
S23S24
S25S19
S18
S16
S12 S11
S20S15
S9S8
S4 S3S1
S69
S10
S6
S36S39
Figure 2-2. Locations of sediment core stations for the substancedistribution investigation
a See Table 2-2 for explanation
0 2000 4000feet
0 20001000meters
6000
Source: Exponent, 2001c
3
6
9
12
15
18
SpaffordCreek
NinemileCreek
Contours in meters.
OtiscoLake
Seneca River
15
3
9
12
3
3
6
36
6
3
15
129
6 3
Seneca
River
CrossLake
metersfeet
0 2000 4000 6000
0 1000 2000
Sediment chemistry, sediment toxicity,and benthic macroinvertebrates study locations
Macrophyte transplants (CR and OT) study locations
LEGEND
Figure 2-3. Locations of sampling and transplant stations for the substance distribution and ecologicaleffects investigations
Source: Exponent, 2001c
CR5
CR3
CR2
CR4CR1
OT2
OT1OT3
OT4
OT5
Sawmill
Creek
West
Flume
OnondagaCreek
Har
bor
Metro
Bloody
Brook
Ley
Cre
ek
Ninemile
Cre
ek
EastFlume
LIVERPOOL
GALEVILLE
SYRACUSE
SOLVAY
LAKELAND
W6
Bro
ok
Ged
des
Bro
ok
Ged
des
Bro
ok
W4
W3
W5W7
W8
W10
W13
W12W11
W9
W14
Tribu
tary
5A
A1
W1
W2
18
16
12
84
19
18
16
12
84
LakeOutlet
Figure 2-4. Locations of Lake and Tributary Water Sampling, Metro Discharge Sampling and Air Monitoring Stations for the Mercury and Calcite Mass Balance Investigation
Contours in meters.
0 2000 4000feet
0 20001000meters
6000
Source: Modified from Exponent, 2001c
CA
YU
GA
CO
UN
TY
CORTLAND COUNTY
OSWEGO COUNTY
Seneca River
SenecaR
iver
Cross
Lake
O N O N D A G A C O U N T Y
RiverRiver
Skaneateles
Cross
Otisco
Lake
Nin
emile
FAYETTEVILLE
Creek
W18
Air monitoring stationLake water sampling locationTributary sampling location
LEGEND
Figure 2-5. Locations of groundwater wells for the substance distribution investigation
Onondaga Lake
1-6
7-8
119-10
13
14
12
15
Nin
emile
Creek
Unnamed Brooklet
Old Erie Canal
Amboy
BeaverMeadow
Brook
DrainageDitch
West
Flume
Brook
StateFairgrounds
Bridge StreetPlant
Willis AvenuePlant
690
Geddes
WB-6
WB-7UWB-7L
WB-4UWB-4L
WB-2UWB-2L
WB-1UWB-1L
0 1000meters
Source: Adapted from Blasland & Bouck (1989)
0 3000feet
Borehole and well installed byBlasland & Bouck Engineers,July-Aug. and Oct.-Nov. 1987
Waste beds
LEGENDSawmill
Creek
West Flume OnondagaCreek
Lake
Outl
et
Harbor
Metro
Bloody
Brook
Ley
Cre
ek
Ninemile
Cre
ek
Ged
des
Bro
ok
EastFlume
Bea
rtra
pC
reek
LIVERPOOL
GALEVILLE
SYRACUSE
SOLVAY
LAKELAND
Brook
Tributary5A
WB-5UWB-5LWB-5M
Exponent, 2001c
Sawmill
Creek
West Flume OnondagaCreek
Lake
Outl
et
Harbor
Metro
Bloody
Brook
Ley
Cre
ek
Ninemile
Cre
ek
Ged
des
Bro
ok
EastFlume
Bea
rtra
pC
reek
LIVERPOOL
GALEVILLE
SYRACUSE
SOLVAY
LAKELAND
Brook
Tributary5A
Figure 2-6. Locations of minipiezometers (PZ1–PZ9) and piezometers (PZ12–PZ21) for the substancedistribution investigation
PZ18PZ17PZ12PZ07
Onondaga Lake
Tributary 5A
Semet ResiduePonds
Willis AvenueSite
12
8
4
EastFlume
PZ03PZ02
PZ09
PZ08
PZ05
PZ21
PZ16
PZ15PZ13
PZ14
PZ01
PZ19PZ06
PZ04
PZ20
16
0 600feet
0 200meters
Contours in meters
Source: Exponent, 2001c
OnondagaCreek
Metro
LeyCreek
Onondaga Lake
S146
EastFlume
HarborBrook
16
12
4
8
S142S133
S136
S138
S135
S134
S141
S131
S130
S127S128S129
S144S143S140
S139
S123
S126
S124
S125
S122
S121S119
S120
S118
S132
S145
S137
S117
S116
feet
0 300meters
0 900
Sampling stations
Area of visiblepetroleum sheen
LEGEND
Contours in meters.
Figure 2-7. Locations of Surface Sediment Stations for the Petroleum Hydrocarbon Study in the SubstanceDistribution Investigation
Source: Modified from Exponent, 2001c
Sawmill
Creek
West Flume OnondagaCreek
Lake
Outl
et
Harbor
Metro
Bloody
Brook
Ley
Cre
ek
Ninemile
Cre
ek
Ged
des
Bro
ok
EastFlume
Bea
rtra
pC
reek
LIVERPOOL
GALEVILLE
SYRACUSE
SOLVAY
LAKELAND
Brook
Tributary5A
Figure 2-8. Schematic of Metro sampling stations for the mercury and calcite mass balance investigation
Not to scale
Sampling station
LEGEND
W3I
Wasteholdingpond
Westsidesanitarydistrict
NortheastCogen
Nixon gear
Allied
Solvayvillagesanitarysewer
Church &Dwight
Allied
Hydra-Co
Metro
Onondaga Lake
Alliedpumpstation
Onondagacounty pumpstation O
VER
FLO
W
W21
W20
W19
W17
Source: Exponent, 2001c
Sawmill
Creek
West
Flume
OnondagaCreek
Har
bor
Metro
Bloody
Brook
Ley
Cre
ek
Ninemile
Cre
ek
EastFlume
LIVERPOOL
GALEVILLE
SYRACUSE
SOLVAY
LAKELAND
Bro
ok
Ged
des
Bro
ok
S90A
S83A
S73A
S51A
S29A
S4A
S29A
W1
W2
W15
W16
LakeOutlet
Figure 2-9. Locations of sediment and sediment trap sampling stations for themercury and calcite mass balance investigation
Sediment
Sediment trap
LEGEND
Source: Exponent, 2001c
0 2000 4000feet
0 20001000meters
6000
Sawmill
Creek
West
Flume
OnondagaCreek
Har
bor
Metro
Bloody
Brook
Ley
Cre
ek
Ninemile
Cre
ek
EastFlume
Bro
ok
Tributary5A
Ged
des
Bro
ok
LIVERPOOL
GALEVILLE
SYRACUSE
SOLVAY
LAKELAND
LakeOutlet
S109S114
S113
S111 S112
S110
S108
S105
S104S103
S100
S94S95
S93
S92
S86
S90
S87S84
S83S75
S76S77
S74
S70
S71
S67S68
S66
S62
S55S56
S61
S48
S51
S47 S40
S45S46
S39
S38S35
S34
S29
S28
S24
S27S25
S19
S18
S26
S17
S13 S16
S12S9 S11
S8
S7 S6
S5
S21S20
S15S14
S1
S10
T15
T11
T13
T9
T7
T1
T3
T5
S2S3
S22S4
S37S36
S82S81
S72S73
S54S53
0 2000 4000feet
0 20001000meters
6000
Both sediment toxicity andbenthic macroinvertebratesevaluated
Only sediment toxicity evaluated
Only benthic macroinvertebratesevaluated
LEGEND
Figure 2-10. Locations of stations for the sediment toxicity and benthicmacroinvertebrate studies of the ecological effects investigation
Source: Exponent, 2001c
Harbo
r
Bro
ok
Ged
des
West Flume
Sawmill
Creek
Ley
Cre
ek
Ninemile
Cre
ek
LakeOutlet
Bloody
Brook
EastFlume
Creek
Onondaga
Tribu
tary
5A
F8
F7
F16
M5
M2
M1
F1
F2
F9
F12
W1
F13M3
F3
F4F15
F14F5
W2
M6
F10
F11
Bro
ok
F6 M4
LIVERPOOL
GALEVILLE
SYRACUSE
SOLVAY
LAKELAND
Contours in meters.
Figure 2-11. Locations of stations for the nearshore fish, macrophyte transplant,and phytoplankton/zooplankton studies of the ecological effectsinvestigation
Nearshore fishes in lake
Nearshore fishes in tributaries
Macrophyte transplants
Phytoplankton/zooplankton
LEGEND
Source: Exponent, 2001c
0 2000 4000feet
0 20001000meters
6000
18
16
12
84
19
18
16
12
84
Sawmill
Creek
West
Flume
OnondagaCreek
Har
bor
Metro
Bloody
Brook
Ley
Cre
ek
Ninemile
Cre
ek
Ged
des
Bro
ok
EastFlume
Bro
ok
Tribu
tary
5A
Hd
Pc
Pp
Cd
Hd
Pp
Pp
Pp
Pp
Hd
Pp
Pp
HdPp
Hd
Hd
Ms
Ec, Hd
Hd
Cd, Ec
Pp
Cd, Ec
Ec, Pp
Ec
Cd, Ec, Hd, Ms
Hd, Ms
Ms
Ms
Ec, Hd, Ms
LakeOutlet
20
16
12
48
4
12
16
8
20
Figure 2-12. Distributions of major macrophyte beds in Onondaga Lake in1992 and 1995
Source: Arrigo (1995)
Hd
Ms
Pc
Pp
Cd
LEGEND
Ceratophyllum demersum
Elodea canadensis
Heteranthera dubia
Myriophyllum spicatum
Potamogeton crispus
Potamogeton pectinatus
Bed found in 1992 and 1995
New or expanded bed foundin 1995
Ec
Exponent, 2001c
0 2000 4000 6000feet
0 1000 2000meters
Sawmill
Creek
Ley
Cre
ek
Ninemile
Cre
ek
Ged
des
Bro
ok
LakeOutlet
Harbo
r
Bro
ok
West Flume
Bloody
Brook
EastFlume
CreekOnondaga
Tribu
tary
5A
F25
F8
F7 F27
F26 F16
B7
B6
B5
B3
B2B1
F1
F2
F28
F29
F9
F12
W1
F13B4
F30
F31
F3
F4F32
F33
F15
F14F5W2
B8
F10
F11
F6
LIVERPOOL
GALEVILLE
SYRACUSE
SOLVAY
LAKELAND
Figure 2-13. Locations of sampling stations for the bioaccumulation investigation
Phytoplankton/zooplankton
Benthic macroinvertebrates
Juvenile fishes in lake
Juvenile fishes in tributaries
Adult fishes in lake
LEGEND
Source: Exponent, 2001c
0 2000 4000 6000feet
0 1000 2000meters
Harbor Brook
Spillway
PumpHouseRoad
Onondaga Lake
S214
S213
S212
S211
S210
Sawmill
Creek
West Flume OnondagaCreek
Lake
Outl
et
Harbor
Metro
Bloody
Brook
Ley
Cre
ek
Ninemile
Cre
ek
Ged
des
Bro
ok
EastFlume
Bea
rtra
pC
reek
LIVERPOOL
GALEVILLE
SYRACUSE
SOLVAY
LAKELAND
Brook
Tributary5A
0 100feet
0 100meters
200 300
Figure 2-14. Locations of sediment stations for the supplemental sediment sampling at OnondagaLake–East Flume
Source: Exponent, 2001c
Figure 2-15. Locations of surface water andsediment stations for the WestFlume mercury investigationand supplemental sampling
Figure prepared by Blasland, Bouck & Lee, Inc.
Source: Exponent, 2001c
0 400feet
800
SEDIMENT SAMPLE LOCATION(8 TOTAL)
SEEP LOCATION (3 TOTAL)
SURFACE WATER SAMPLELOCATION (15 TOTAL)
1. BASE MAP (EXCLUDING KAMINE COGENERATIONFACILITY DIGITIZED FROM TOPOGRAPHICMAPPING BY LOCKWOOD, INC. USINGPHOTOGRAMMETRIC METHODS FROM AERIALPHOTOGRAPHY DATED APRIL 17, 1988.
2. KAMINE COGENERATION FACILITY LOCATIONAPPROXIMATE.
3. SAMPLING LOCATIONS ARE APPROXIMATE.4. 12” AND 36” DIAMETER PIPE LOCATIONS ARE
APPROXIMATE.5. WFSW-11 IS FOR HIGH FLOW SAMPLING ONLY
Figure 2-16. Locations of surface water stations for Ninemile Creek supplemental sampling
LEGEND
Sampling station
Waste Bed
Railroad
Powerline
Waste Bed 14
Waste Bed 13
Waste Bed 12
Waste Bed 15
Waste Bed 11
Waste Bed 9-10
AmboyDam
BeaverMeadowBrook
USGSGaugingStation
Ninemile Creek1
2
3
StateFair Blvd.Bridge
OnondagaLake
LowerGeddesBrook
West Flumefrom LCP
UpperGeddes Brook
Road2
Source: Exponent, 2001c
0meters
500
0 1600feet
18
16
12
84
19
18
16
12
84
Sawmill
Creek
WestFlume
OnondagaCreek
Har
bor
Metro
Bloody
Brook
Ley C
kNinemile
Cre
ek
EastFlume
LIVERPOOL
GALEVILLE
SYRACUSESOLVAY
LAKELAND
Bro
ok
Ged
des
Bro
ok
Ged
des
Bro
ok
Tribu
tary
5A
W52Access fromFairgrounds
W2
W57Boat Ramp(Liverpool)
W56Park/Picnic Area/Playground
W55HarborBrook
W53BeachAccess
W1
W54Lake ParkLakeland
W51ObservedFish Area
W50Willis LakeshoreExposure Area
W58Lake ParkGaleville
W12Lake Outlet
Figure 2-17. Locations of sampling stations for supplemental lake watersampling in 1999
Source: Exponent, 2001c
0 2000 4000feet
0 20001000meters
6000
ð
ð
N
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N
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#S
#S
#S
#S
#S #S
#S
#S
#S
#S
#S
#S
#S
#S
#S
#S
#S #S
#S
#S
#S
#S
#S
#S
#S
#S
#S
#S
#S
#S
#S
#S
#S#S#S#S
#S
#S#S
#S#S
#S
#S
#S
#S
#S
#S
#S
#S
#S
#S #S
#S
#S
#S
#S
#S
#S
#S
#S
#S
#S
#S
#S
#S
#S
#S
#S
#S
#S#S
#S
#S
#S
#S
#S
#S
#S
#S
#S #S #S
#S #S
#S
#S
#S
#S
#S
#S
#S
#S
#S
#S
#S
#S
#S
#S
#S#S
#S#S#S#S
#S#S#S #S#S#S
#S
#S#S#S#S#S
#S
#S
#S
#S
#S
#S
#S#S
#S#S
#S
#S
#S#S
#S#S
#S
#S
a
aa
aa
a
aa
aaa
a
a
a
a a
a
aa a
U
UU
UUU
U
U
U
U
16
13
10
7
1
16
19
13
10
7
4
4
SYW-10
SYW-6
SYW-12
SYW-19
S309
S312
S347
S344
S346
Bloody
Broo
k
I-690 StormDrain DischargeLocation
Tributary 5A
East Flume
Harbor Brook
Sawmill Creek
Ninemile Creek
Ley C
reek
1
O n o n d a g a L a k e
S381
S380
S379
S345
S386
S341A
S367
S390
S389
S388
S387
S366
S355
S323
S322
S321
S383
S351
S313
S385
S384
S352VS
S351A
S426
S424
S433
S432
S431
S430
S429
S428
S427
S425
S423S422
S407
S406
S405
S353
S352
S350
S349
S348
S320
S319
S318S317
S316
S315
S314
S346VSS404
S403S343
S311
S421S420S419
S418S417
S342A
S416S402
S354
S342
S341
S310
S413
S340VS
S339A
S415
S414
S412
S401
S340
S411S410S339
S338
S332
S337
S336
S335
S334
S333
S330
S308
S434
S435
S400
S331
S329
S328
S307
S327
S326
S365
S364
S363
S325
S324
S361
S362
S368
S369
S304
S382
S441S440
S439
S438
S437
S436S358
S442C
S442S442B
S443
S372
S371
S370
S360S359
S306S305
S303
S302
S301
S378
S377
S376
S375
S374
S373
S357
S356
Metro outfall
Ged
des B
rook
West Flume
Onondaga Creek
Figure 2-18. Onondaga Lake Phase 2A sample locations
Sources: Basemap NYSDOT (no date). Bathymetry, Exponent (1992). Sample locations, Exponent (2000, 2001c)
0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 Feet
Bathymetry in meters
Selected NYSDEC wetlands
Dredged material sample
ð Metro outfall
LEGEND
Grain-size sample#S
#S30-cm wetland sample#S8-m core sample#S2-m core sample#S30-cm sample#S15-cm sample#S
Pre-2000 sampling stationsN
2.5-m consolidation sample locationUVane shear sample locationa
#S 5-cm sample
10-acre grid
Figure 2-19. Otisco Lake Phase 2A sample locations
#0#0
0 1000 2000 Meters
OT6
OT7
Otisco Lake
3
6
9
1215
18
0 4000 8000 Feet
LEGEND
Otisco Lake
#0
Sedi ment chemi stry, sedi ment toxicit y,and bent hic macroinverte brates st at ion locat ions
Source: Modified from Exponent, 2001c.
S Location of UFI'sRemote Underwater Sampling Station (approximate)
%
%
%
%
%
%
%%
%
%S
S
19
15
17
15
7
17
7
SYW-6
SYW-12
East Flume
Trib. 5-A
SYW-19
1
12
Ged
des
Broo
k
23
3
Sa
wmill Creek
Bloo
d y B r
ook
O n o n d a g a L a k e
Harbor Brook
SYW-10
W60
W62W63
W64
W1
W67
W65
W66
W68
W61 Ley C
reek
Onondaga Creek
West Flume
Ninemile Creek
W60
W62W63
W64
W1
W67
W65
W66
W68
Figure 2-20Supplemental Water Sampling Locations - 2001
600 0 600 1200 Meters
2000 0 2000 4000 Feet
Bathymetry in meters
Locat ion of in-lake wast e mass (approximate)
N
Source: Basemap from Exponent, 2001c
Sample location (approximate)%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
S
15
7
32
W62
W63
W64W67
W68
W66
W65
Select NYSDEC-regulated wetland
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