FERMENTATION INDUSTRY

WORLD SCENARIO

FERMENTATION INDUSTRY

INDUSTRIAL ALCOHOL

BEVERAGES

ORGANIC SOLVENTS

ANTIBIOTICS

AMINOACIDS AND ORGANIC

ACIDS

ENZYMES

INDUSTRIAL ALCOHOL

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 20130.00

5000.00

10000.00

15000.00

20000.00

25000.00

Global Ethanol Production by Country/Region and Year

Rest of WorldCanadaChinaEuropeBrazilUSA

Billi

on G

allo

ns

www.afdc.energy.gov/data/

10

Annual Fuel Ethanol Production (2007–2011)[

Top 10 countries/regional blocks(Millions of U.S. liquid gallons per year)

Worldrank

Country/Region 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007

1 United States 13,900 13,231 10,938 9,235 6,485

2 Brazil 5,573.24 6,921.54 6,577.89 6,472.2 5,019.2

3 European Union

1,199.31 1,176.88 1,039.52 733.60 570.30

4 China 554.76 541.55 541.55 501.90 486.00

5 Thailand 435.20 89.80 79.206 Canada 462.3 356.63 290.59 237.70 211.307 India 91.67 66.00 52.80

8 Colombia 83.21 79.30 74.90

9 Australia 87.2 66.04 56.80 26.40 26.40

10 Other 247.27

World Total 22,356.09 22,946.87 19,534.993 17,335.20 13,101.7

^ F.O. Lichts. "Industry Statistics: 2010 World Fuel Ethanol Production". Renewable Fuels Association.

ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES

IMPORT AND EXPORT OF ALCOHOL

ORGANIC SOLVENTS

COUNTRYACETONE-BUTANOL(tonnes)

GLYCEROL PROPANEDIOLE

Argentina 16500

Japan 15000 15000

Czechoslovakia 4455 5445

USA 1000

FAO, 2002

Glycerol production

ACETONE PRODUCTION

ORGANIC ACIDS

CITRIC ACID PRODUCTION

• Asia is the largest consumer of citric acid, accounting for approximately 28% of world consumption in 2012. China is the largest single participant in the citric acid market, accounting for 59% of world production in 2012; it also accounted for 69%, 74% and 12% of world capacity, exports and consumption, respectively, in 2012. This trend is expected to continue during 2013–2018, as significant growth in Chinese consumption and continued export opportunities will result in the commissioning of additional capacity.

• As a region, North America is the second-largest citric acid market, accounting for 24% of world consumption in 2012. During 2012–2018, citric acid consumption in North America is forecast to grow at an average annual rate of 2.5%, largely the result of increased consumption in beverages, mostly in Mexico and the United States.

• Western Europe is the third-largest regional citric acid market, accounting for nearly 23% of world consumption in 2012. Consumption growth during 2012–2018 is forecast at an average annual rate of 1.7%

ORGANIC ACIDS- CONSUMPTION

IMPORT STATISTICS

AMINO ACID PRODUCTION

GLUTAMATE PRODUCTION

• China is the world’s largest MSG producing and consuming country. Chinese production and consumption accounted for approximately 73% and 67% of world production and consumption in 2009, respectively. •In recent years, Chinese exports of MSG have also been expanding rapidly. In 2006, China became the world’s largest MSG exporting country. Chinese exports accounted for approximately 37% of the world’s MSG exports in 2009.

ENZYMES : STATISTICS

ENZYMES: EXPORT AND IMPORT

ANTIBIOTICS: STATISTICS

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