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Experimental Facilities Division Oak Ridge SNS INSTRUMENTS OVERVIEW R. K. Crawford Instrument Systems Senior Team Leader September 10, 2004 HYSPEC IDT Meeting

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Page 1: Experimental Facilities DivisionOak Ridge SNS INSTRUMENTS OVERVIEW R. K. Crawford Instrument Systems Senior Team Leader September 10, 2004 HYSPEC IDT Meeting

Experimental Facilities Division Oak Ridge

SNS INSTRUMENTS OVERVIEW

R. K. CrawfordInstrument Systems Senior Team Leader

September 10, 2004

HYSPEC IDT Meeting

Page 2: Experimental Facilities DivisionOak Ridge SNS INSTRUMENTS OVERVIEW R. K. Crawford Instrument Systems Senior Team Leader September 10, 2004 HYSPEC IDT Meeting

Experimental Facilities Division Oak Ridge2

The Spallation Neutron Source

• The SNS will begin operation in 2006

• At 1.4 MW it will be ~8x ISIS, the world’s leading pulsed spallation source

• The peak neutron flux will be ~20–100x ILL

• SNS will be the world’s leading facility for neutron scattering

• It will be a short drive from HFIR, a reactor source with a flux comparable to the ILL

Page 3: Experimental Facilities DivisionOak Ridge SNS INSTRUMENTS OVERVIEW R. K. Crawford Instrument Systems Senior Team Leader September 10, 2004 HYSPEC IDT Meeting

Experimental Facilities Division Oak Ridge3

Target Region Within Core Vessel

Core Vessel water cooled shielding

Core Vessel Multi-channel flange

Outer Reflector Plug

Target

Target Module with jumpers

Moderators

Page 4: Experimental Facilities DivisionOak Ridge SNS INSTRUMENTS OVERVIEW R. K. Crawford Instrument Systems Senior Team Leader September 10, 2004 HYSPEC IDT Meeting

Experimental Facilities Division Oak Ridge4

Instrument Layout CANADA Unfunded

SNS

UNIV

SING

NUC-PH

1B - Disordered Mat’ls Diffractometer –DOE Funded (SING) –Commission 2010

2 - Backscattering Spectrometer –SNS Funded –Commission 2006

3 - High Pressure Diffractometer –DOE Funded (SING) –Commission 2008

4A - Magnetism Reflectometer –SNS Funded –Commission 2006

4B - Liquids Reflectometer –SNS Funded –Commission 2006

5 - Cold Neutron Chopper Spectrometer –IDT DOE Funded –Commission 2007

18 - Wide Angle Chopper Spectrometer –IDT DOE Funded –Commission 2007

17 - High Resolution Chopper Spectrometer –DOE Funded (SING) –Commission 2008

13 - Fundamental Physics Beamline –IDT DOE Funded –Commission TBD

11A - Powder Diffractometer –SNS Funded –Commission 2007

12 - Single Crystal Diffractometer –DOE Funded (SING) –Commission 2009

7 - Engineering Diffractometer –IDT CFI Funded –Commission 2008

6 - SANS –SNS Funded –Commission 2007

14B - Hybrid Spectrometer – DOE Funded (SING) – Commission 2011

15 – Spin Echo

Page 5: Experimental Facilities DivisionOak Ridge SNS INSTRUMENTS OVERVIEW R. K. Crawford Instrument Systems Senior Team Leader September 10, 2004 HYSPEC IDT Meeting

Experimental Facilities Division Oak Ridge5

Instrument Status

• Final design review for 5 SNS Project instruments Sept 28-Oct 1

• Installation has started

– Evacuated scattering tank for backscattering spectrometer

– Core vessel inserts

• First 3 ready for commissioning April 2006

• CNCS and ARCS progress review held in August – both scheduled for completion by end of FY2006

• SNAP and SEQUOIA preliminary design review held in May – both currently undergoing baseline review and scheduled for completion in 2008

• Other instruments in various stages of design

Page 6: Experimental Facilities DivisionOak Ridge SNS INSTRUMENTS OVERVIEW R. K. Crawford Instrument Systems Senior Team Leader September 10, 2004 HYSPEC IDT Meeting

Experimental Facilities Division Oak Ridge6

Instrument Installation has begun!

13th March

Page 7: Experimental Facilities DivisionOak Ridge SNS INSTRUMENTS OVERVIEW R. K. Crawford Instrument Systems Senior Team Leader September 10, 2004 HYSPEC IDT Meeting

Experimental Facilities Division Oak Ridge7

Installation

Page 8: Experimental Facilities DivisionOak Ridge SNS INSTRUMENTS OVERVIEW R. K. Crawford Instrument Systems Senior Team Leader September 10, 2004 HYSPEC IDT Meeting

Experimental Facilities Division Oak Ridge8

Core Vessel Inserts

Core vessel inserts in various stages of fabrication and assembly

Page 9: Experimental Facilities DivisionOak Ridge SNS INSTRUMENTS OVERVIEW R. K. Crawford Instrument Systems Senior Team Leader September 10, 2004 HYSPEC IDT Meeting

Experimental Facilities Division Oak Ridge9

• Data Acquisition System

• Detectors

• Neutron Choppers

• Sample Environment

• Analysis Software

SNS Component Development/Support

Page 10: Experimental Facilities DivisionOak Ridge SNS INSTRUMENTS OVERVIEW R. K. Crawford Instrument Systems Senior Team Leader September 10, 2004 HYSPEC IDT Meeting

Experimental Facilities Division Oak Ridge10

Data Acquisition

• Basic hardware and software components for data acquisition all exist in prototype form. System design is standard to all instruments.

• Integrated system demonstrated provided at April EFAC meeting

Preprocessor Cluster

Detector Electronics

Detectors

Control Computer

File ServerFire Wall

Satellite Computers:Chopper, Sample Environment etc.

Chopper Interface

Accelerator Interface

Real Time

Soft Real TimeExternal Interfaces

Page 11: Experimental Facilities DivisionOak Ridge SNS INSTRUMENTS OVERVIEW R. K. Crawford Instrument Systems Senior Team Leader September 10, 2004 HYSPEC IDT Meeting

Experimental Facilities Division Oak Ridge11

Detector Selections

• SEQUOIA Spectrometer– 120 cm x 2.5 cm 3He LPSDs

• CNCS Spectrometer– 3He LPSDs

• SANS– 100 cm x 0.8 cm 3He LPSDs,

1 m x 1 m array

• Powder Diffractometer and VULCAN – LiF/ZnS scintillator

screens coupled with wavelength shifting fibers and phototubes

• SCD and MANDI– Anger camera scintillation

detector

• SNAP– Anger camera scintillation

detector

• Reflectometers (2)– BNL 20 cm x 20 cm

3He Area PSDs

• Backscattering Spectrometer– 15 cm x 1.3 cm 3He

LPSDs

• ARCS Spectrometer– 100 cm x 2.5 cm

3He LPSDs

Page 12: Experimental Facilities DivisionOak Ridge SNS INSTRUMENTS OVERVIEW R. K. Crawford Instrument Systems Senior Team Leader September 10, 2004 HYSPEC IDT Meeting

Experimental Facilities Division Oak Ridge12

Neutron Choppers

• Fabrication and assembly of T0 chopper for powder diffractometer underway.

• Five 60-Hz bandwidth choppers have been delivered by Astrium, and have completed testing in the chopper lab at Argonne.

• Second procurement for 60-Hz bandwidth choppers has been awarded to Revolve. These will be magnetic bearing choppers.

BW Choppers for Backscattering Spect.

Page 13: Experimental Facilities DivisionOak Ridge SNS INSTRUMENTS OVERVIEW R. K. Crawford Instrument Systems Senior Team Leader September 10, 2004 HYSPEC IDT Meeting

Experimental Facilities Division Oak Ridge13

Sample Environment Activities

• Standards

– Documented standards for sample environment mechanical interfaces to instruments

– Communication protocols developed and standardized

– Functioning communication system tested

• Prototype development– Procuring several equipment items to develop

sample holders, cryostat tails, etc

– SBIR/STTR with Containerless Research, Inc to develop automated sample changing at low and high temperatures

– Developing rapid-change refrigerator in collaboration with Penn State

Page 14: Experimental Facilities DivisionOak Ridge SNS INSTRUMENTS OVERVIEW R. K. Crawford Instrument Systems Senior Team Leader September 10, 2004 HYSPEC IDT Meeting

Experimental Facilities Division Oak Ridge14

Sample Environment Activities – cont’d

• Basic suite of general sample environment equipment will be procured in FY06-FY07 using operating budget

– Inventory will be adequate to meet all needs for standard sample environments

– Operating staff adequate to support needs for all operating instruments will be ramped up beginning in FY2005

• Working with user groups to identify needs and pursue development of equipment for specialized sample environments

– White paper and draft policy on magnetic field interference issues

– Self-compensated high-field magnets

Page 15: Experimental Facilities DivisionOak Ridge SNS INSTRUMENTS OVERVIEW R. K. Crawford Instrument Systems Senior Team Leader September 10, 2004 HYSPEC IDT Meeting

Experimental Facilities Division Oak Ridge15

Analysis Software

• SNS is assuming an active role in the development of data analysis software

• The NESSI workshop to document requirements for such software was held at SNS October 13-15, 2003

• Draft requirements document prepared

• SNS team leader for scientific computation (Steve Miller) on board

• Preliminary implementation plan prepared

• Extensive international collaboration

• Part of team is already at work

Page 16: Experimental Facilities DivisionOak Ridge SNS INSTRUMENTS OVERVIEW R. K. Crawford Instrument Systems Senior Team Leader September 10, 2004 HYSPEC IDT Meeting

Experimental Facilities Division Oak Ridge

SINGJ. Haines

Projec t Manager

Expe r im e ntal Facilitie sIan S. A nders on

Direc tor

Targe t Sys te m sT. Gabr ie l

Sr . Team Leader

Ins tallation Engine e rs

JINS

Ins trum e nt Sys te mK. Craw f ord

Sr. Team Leader

M ode rator Sys te m

Targe t As s e m blie s

Targe t Utilitie s Sys te m

Ne utronics and Analys is Group

Us e r Adm inis trationA . Ekkebus

Manager

J. Carpenter Sr . Tec h. A dv is or

B. Coulter Financ e Of f ic er

K. V ogel Doc ument Contro l

P. A nders on Tra in ing Coordinator

H. Bailey Lead Engineer

T. Butz bac h Engineer

T. Egami Direc tor(A )

T. Gabr ie l Team Leader

P. Fergus on Nuc lear Sc ient

F. Gallmeier Phy s ic is t

E. Iv ers on Nuc lear Sc ient

I. P o p o va (1 ) Nuc lear Sc ient

Expe r im e ntal Facilitie s Ope rationsJ. Fores ter

Manager

D. Freeman Deputy Manager

A . Crabtree Tas k Leader

R. Sheldon(3) Des ign Eng.

G. Fa rq u a rh a rso n (1 ) Des ign Eng.

J. Moeller (3) Des ign Eng.

C. Z immer Sec retary

K. Herw ig (3) Deputy Sr . Team Leader

T. Fornek(1) Ins t. Ins tall. Eng

D. W illiams Lead Engineer

Ke y

(A ) Acting(C ) Cros s -appointe d into ORNL Scie ntific Divis ions(S ) Stude nt(1 ) M atr ix(2 ) Pos t Doc(3 ) Subcontractor(4 ) Cons ultant

Proje ct Ins trum e nts

IDTs

A nn Jordan A dmin Sec retary

Shift Ope rators

B. Cros s Team Leader

B. Sangrey Ops . Tec h.

C. Ir iz arry Ops . Tec h.

J. Denis on Ops . Tec h

L. Dial Ops . Tec h

R. Law s on Sec retary

J. Haines Deputy Sr . Team Leader

T. Mc Manamy Lead Engineer

D. Lous teau Tas k Leader

B. Reimer Eng . A n a l yst

A . W illiams Eng. Des igner

D. Conner (1) Des ign Eng.

R. W addell(3) Des ign Eng.

M. W endel Des ign E n g .

L . Ja co b s Tas k Leader

D. Montier th (3) Des ign Eng.

J. Garner(3) Des ign Eng.

Re m ote Handling

M. Rennic h Tas k Leader

T. Burges s (1) Dev elop Eng.

V . Grav es (1) Dev elop Eng.

C. Bradley (3) Dev elop Eng.

Te chnical Support

M. Kw iatkow s ki(1) A s s oc . Ne twrk. A d m .

S. Gregor Sc ientif ic A s s oc iate

T. Mc Hargue Sc ientif ic A s s oc iate

L. W alker Sc ientif ic A s s oc iate

R. Connats er Sc ientif ic A s s oc iate

Proje ct Controls

B. Thibadeau Cos t & Sc hed.

W . Stef f ey Cos t & Sc hed.

T. Holz er Cos t & Sc hed.

L. Galy on(1) Cos t & Sc hed.

D. Hale(1) Pro jec t A naly s t

J. Z ehner (3) Es t. & Sc hed.

Targe t Sys te m Shie lding

K. Chipley Tas k Leader

Be am Dum ps

D. Ev er itt(3) Tas k Leader

V e s s e l As s e m blie s

D. Ev er itt(3) Tas k Leader

Controls

R. Battle Tas k Leader

Re fle ctor As s e m blie s

D. Ev er itt(3) Tas k Leader

R. Sheldon(3) Des ign E n g .

Data Acquis ition

R. Riedel Lead Engineer

C. Tang Sof tw are

S. Hic ks Elec tr ic al Eng.

A . Par iz z i Elec tr ic al Eng.

G. C. Greene Sof tw are

P. Peters on Sof tw are

HYSPEC

M. Hagen Ins trument Sc ientis t

TBD Lead Engineer

W . Leonhardt(1) Des ign Engineer

Single Crys tal Diffractrom e te r

C. Ho ffm a n n (c) Ins trument Sc ientis t

J. Thomis on(3) Lead Engineer

NOM AD

SEQUOIA

G. Granroth (c ) Ins trument Sc ientis t

D. V andergr if f Lead Engineer

E. Hard in (3) Des igner

SNAP

C. Tulk(c ) Ins trument Sc ientis t

S. Chae(3) Lead Engineer

M. Phillips (3) Des igner

R. Tay lor(3) Des igner

M. Ov erbay (3) Eng/Des igner

R&D

A . Sto ic a(2) Pos t Doc

E. Kinz el(2) Pos t Doc

Y . Ling (S) Student

Facility Support

H. Bailey Team Leader

S. Ric hards on Remote Hdlg.

B. Cummings Remote Hdlg.

D. Dunning Remote Hdlg.

L. Farr Remote Hdlg.

M. Pope Fac ility Tec h.

J. Neuef e ind Ins trument Sc ientis t

K. Chipley Lead Engineer

Scie ntific Com putation

S. Miller Lead

CNCS

G. Ehlers Ins trument Sc ientis t

J. Morgan(1) Lead Engineer

J. Coy le (1) Des igner

Fundam e ntal Phys ics

G.L. Greene(1) Ins trument Sc ientis t

R. A llen Lead Engineer

R. Huerto Des igner /Draf ts man

Was te M anage m e nt

J. DeV ore Engineer

V ulcan

X. W ang(c ) Ins trument Sc ientis t

G. Rennic h Lead Engineer

W . Turner(3) Des igner

ARCS

D. A bernathy ( c ) Ins trument Sc ientis t

K. Shaw (3) Lead Engineer

R. New man(1) Des ign Eng.

A . Smirnov (3) Des igner

De te ctors

R. Cooper Lead

L. Crow Phy s ic is t

C. Roberts Tec hnic ian

L. Funk Sc ientif ic A s s oc iate

Choppe rs

D. Chojinow s ki Lead

R. Niemann(1) Des ign Eng.

R. Z iegler (1) Tec hnic ian

Sam ple Environm e nt

L. Santodonato Lead Engineer

Optical Com pone nts

T. Fornek(1) Lead Eng.

M. A gamalian R&D Lead

H. Lee Polar iz ation

B. Dears tone(3) Des igner

Back s catte r ing Spe ctrom e te r

K. Herw ig (c ) Ins trument Sc ientis t

S. Keener Lead Engineer

M. Cobb(3) Des igner

Liquids Re fle ctom e te r

J. A nkner (c ) Ins trument Sc ientis t

R. Kellogg(1) Lead Engineer

T. Chae(3) Des ign Eng.

L. Dav is (1) Des igner

M agne tis m Re fle ctrom e te r

F. Klos e(c ) Ins trument Sc ientis t

R. Kellogg(1) Lead Engineer

A . Par iz z i Elec tr ic al Eng.

T. Chae(3) Des ign Eng.

L. Dav is Des igner

SANS

J. Z hao(c ) Ins trument Sc ientis t

R. Summers (3) Lead Engineer

S. Rogers (3) Des igner

S. Mc Call(3) Eng/Des igner

Pow de r Diffractrom e te r

J. Hodges (c ) Ins trument Sc ientis t

J. Morgan(1) Lead Engineer

R. Moon(3) Des igner

Present Experimental Facilities Organization

Page 17: Experimental Facilities DivisionOak Ridge SNS INSTRUMENTS OVERVIEW R. K. Crawford Instrument Systems Senior Team Leader September 10, 2004 HYSPEC IDT Meeting

Experimental Facilities Division Oak Ridge17

Summary

• 16 instruments in various stages of design, procurement, and installation (5 of them in SING Project)

• Common components infrastructure development is active – data acquisition, detectors, choppers, sample environment, analysis software

• Starting to change staffing mix to support installation and operation

• First instruments begin commissioning in 2006