exercise manual final
TRANSCRIPT
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In
Speed
Srength
Agility
Perormance
Preventiom
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Kendall Goodier Hales, MPT, COMT
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Table of Contents
I. Introduction
II. Improper and proper landing techniquesIII. Warm-upA. Forward jogB. Backwards jogC. High kneesD. Butt kicksE. High skipsF. Bounding
IV. Progressive resistive strengthening exercises.A. Lower extremity
1. Closed chain hip abductions2. Unipodal bridges3. Eccentric hamstrings4. Lunges5. Calf Raises6. Wall rotations
B. Core1. Knee up crunches2. Trunk rotations3. Leg ups on elbows4. Supermans5. Side planks
V. Donning a Valgus EliminatorVI. Plyometrics (with Valgus Eliminator)
A. Vertical JumpsB. Line/Hurdle JumpsC. Box JumpsD. Jump downsE. Broad JumpF. Twist Jumps
VII. Neuromuscular/Balance/Agility (without Valgus Eliminator)
A. StarB. ShuttleC. KaraokeD. SprintE. LadderF. Split Jumps
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Warm up
The warm up is designed to stretch the muscles of the lower
extremities in a dynamic fashion. Several studies have shownthat dynamic stretching of the muscles of the lower extremities isbetter than static stretching for Sports that require explosivespeed, quick direction changes and jumping. Each warm upexercise should consist of about 250-300 which is approximately1 lap around a basketball court or 1 length of a sideline of asoccer field. Focus should be placed on technique not speedduring the warm up.
1. Forwards jog
2. Backwards jog
3. High knees
4. Butt kicks
5. High skips
6. Bounding
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Lower Extremity Strengtehing Exercises (2 sets of 15
on each leg)
1. Closed chain hip abduction
1. Begin by lying on your side
with your elbow at 90
degrees. Keep your top leg
off the mat and straight and
our bottom le bent.
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2. Push down on the bottom
bent leg and lift hips
upward. Repeat on other
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2.
2. Unipodal Bridge
1. Begin by lying on your
back with one leg bent.
2. Push down on bent
leg and lift buttocks as
well as contra lateral leg
3. Advance by using
different sized balls under
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3. Eccentric hamstring in prone
1. Begin by lyingon your
stomach with knee bent
to 90. Try and hold that
position while partner
tries to force leg
2. Advance by beginning in tall
kneel. Have partner push you
forward and use your
hamstrings to come back up,
keeping your body in a straight
line. You may need a second
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4. Lunges
5. Calf raises
1. Begin by standing w
one foot forward and
the other foot back.
Bring back knee
towards the floor. Ma
sure the front knee
2. Advance by placing
back leg on varying
height boxes.
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6. Wall rotations
1. Begin by placing
leg on the wall w
your knee bent.
Cross your arms
1. Go up on your toe
with a slightly bent
knee. Begin by
holdin on to a wall
2. Progress by perform
the exercise without
support and then on a
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2. Rotate your
away from the
while pushing y
knee into the w
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7.
CORE EXERCISES1. Knee up crunches
1. Begin by lying on the
ground with yourhands behind your
head and your knees
2. Bring your elbows
toward your knees
and your knees
slightly towardyour
elbows. Make sure
you dont tuck your
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2. Trunk Rotations
1. Begin by sitting up
an arms length from
your knees and with
your knees slightly
2. Slowly rotate from side to
side.
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4. Supermans
1. Begin by lying on
your stomach.
Raise your left arm
and right leg
simultaneously and
2. Raise left leg hold
for 3 seconds and then
return to mat. Raise right
leg then return to mat.
Make sure you keep your
hips down and yourback
straight. There should be
no extension in our back.
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2. Raise right arm and
left leg. Be careful not
to raise arms or legs
too high to prevent too
much extension of the
s ine.
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8. Side Planks
1. Begin by lying on
your side, propped
up on your elbow.
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PLYOMETRICS
The next set of exercises focus on landing techniques and will
help to incraese your vertical jump and your explosive power to
the ball. Perform each exercise 15 times and make sure to take a
minute break in between exercises. You can also double up with a
partner and rest while they perfoem the exercise. You may
increase the number of repitions, but do not exceed 30. There is
a progression to each exerciseto increase the difficulty. You
should advance a progression each week until you reach
progression 5. After the athlete is able to perform all exercises
with proper landing techniques , a sport specific drill may be
added to simulate a game like situation.
Progression:
1.Double leg take off to double leg landing on Mat
2.Double leg take off to single leg landing (repeat on
other leg)
3.Single leg take off to single leg landing (repeat on other
leg)
2. Lift your hip off of the
mat and then return to
the starting position.
Repeat on the other side.
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4.Double leg take off from to single leg landing on mat
(repeat on other leg)
5.Single leg take off to single leg landing on mat (repeat
on other leg)
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Valgus Elimitao r
1. Begin by wrapping thesmaller piece just above
the knee on each leg.
2. Next pull one strap at a
time up across your thigh
and around your waist.
3. Affix Velcro in front of your
waist
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1. Vertical Jumps
1. Begin by having feet
shoulder width apart.
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2. Jump straight up as high as
you can. Land on the balls of
your feet with your knees apart
and your feet shoulders width
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Progression1 : Vertical Jumps on mat: progression
1. Repeat instructions to
vertical jumps.
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2. You may vary the mats
density to increase the
difficulty of the uneven surface.
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Progression 2: Vertical jumps (2 legs1 leg)
1. Begin with feet shoulder
width apart.
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Progression 3: Vertical Jumps (1 leg 1 leg)
2. Land on the ball of your foot
on 1 leg. Repeat with other
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1. Begin on one leg.
2. Land on the same leg.
Repeat on other leg
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Progression 4:.Vertical Jumps on a mat (2 legs 1 leg)
1. Begin with 2 feet
shoulder width apart on
a mat
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Progression 5: Vertical Jumps (1 leg 1 leg)
2. Land on 1 leg. Repeat
with other leg.
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1. Begin on 1 leg on a
mat.
2. Land on 1 leg. Repeat on
other leg.
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2a. Line jumps (forward)
1. Begin with feet
shoulder width apart
facing the line on a
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2b. Line Jumps (sideways)
2. Jump up as high as you
can and land on the other
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1. Begin by standing on the
side of the line.
2. Advance exercise withprogressions 1-5
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1. Advance to performing
all progressions over
varying size hurdles
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3a. Box jumping (Forward)
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1. Begin with a box in
front of you.
2. Jump up as high as
you can and land in the
middle of the box.
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3b. Box jumps (side ways)
1. Stand to the side of
the box and repeat
step 2.
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4. Jump downs (from box)
2. Advancebox jumps with
progressions 1-5. You may
also increase box height to
increase difficulty.
1. Begin on top of a box.
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5. Broad Jump
2. Jump up and land in
front of the box.
Advance jump downs withprogressions 1-5. You may also
increase box height to increase
difficulty.
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1. Begin with legs
shoulder width apart
and knees slightly
2. Jump as far forward as you
can and land with proper landing
techniques.
Advanceexercise withprogressions 1-5.
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6. Twist jumps
1. Begin with feet
shoulder width apart
and knees slightly
bent.
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2. Jump up as high as you
can while rotating 180
degrees.
3. Advance exercise with
progressions 1-5.
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1. Add sport specific
activities to imitate game
like activities after landing
from the jump.
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Neuromuscular/Agility E xercises
1. STAR
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1. Begin by standing on one
foot. Touch as far out as
possible on each line.
2. Touch as far back as a
mirror image to the line in
front. Repeat other leg.
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1. Advance by performing
exercise with your eyes
closed.
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2. Shuttle/ Side steps
3. Karoke
2. Advance by standing on
mat or varying densities of
foam.
1. Shuttle across the
court in a side
stepping manner as
far as you can go and
then slowl side ste
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4. Sprints
1. Cross foot in front of
your body and then
behind your body.
1. Sprint foward
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4. Ladder
Advance by using varying
sports cord tensions,
increasing speed and by
adding a sport specific activity
1. 1 foot in each slot
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2. 2 feet in each slot
3. Hop on 2 feet
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4. Hop on 1 foot
5. Cross over
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6. Spilt jumps
1. Begin with one foot in
front of the other.
2. Jump up into the air and
switch feet. Be careful not to
have front knee go beyond
the foot.
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3. Increase difficulty by
performing exercise on a mat.
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