european plans for atf2 g.a. blair lcpac, kek 24 th march 2006 overview cern + lapp eurotev uk...
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European Plans for ATF2G.A. Blair
LCPAC, KEK24th March 2006
• Overview• CERN + LAPP• EUROTeV• UK • France• DESY
Item LAL,LAPP
(France)
DESY
(Germany)
CERN
(Europe)
UK ATF2 EU Overview I
Item LAL,LAPP
(France)
DESY
(Germany)
CERN
(Europe)
UK
ATF2 EU Overview II
CERNContributions & Plans for
ATF/ATF2
From:Frank Zimmermann, CERN
• contributions to ATF2 ‘studies’• hardware contributions• details of precision transformer BPMs• laser-Compton polarized e+ source
CERN ATF-2 “Studies”1) development of commissioning strategy;
already wrote section of design report
2) investigation of optimum beam-based alignment pro-cedures with pertinent specification of BPM ranges
3) simulation of IP tuning and maximum tuning knobranges
4) survey of relevant collective effects in ATF-2and ATF extraction line; particularly wake fields
5) participation in commissioning activities
1 person month
3 person months
3 person months
4 person months
1 person month in total:1 person yearapproved by CSCon 13.10.2005
CERN ATF2 Hardware IActive stabilization table including stabilizing feet
(STACIS2000 from TMC);
• honeycomb structure with length 2.4 m, width 0.8 m, height 0.8 m;• absence of structural resonance below 230 Hz• stabilizing feet are equipped with geophones, rubber pads
for passive damping, and piezo-electric movers for active damping of load vibrations induced from the ground;
• table was used for CLIC stabilization study; • presently on loan at Annecy; • available from mid-2006;• best use at ATF-2 to be identified; e.g.:Stabilize final quadrupoles and IP monitorsvalue about 100,000 CHF (8.72 MYen)
CLIC test stand for vibration measurements & magnet stabilization studies
S. Redaelli, R. Assmann
• LAPP will contribute the FD support system for all the four final focus magnets of QD0, SD0, QF1 and SF1 with the three dimensional analysis of the vibration there.
• CERN provides the CLIC active table.
• LAPP is also responsible of installation of the FD system and commissioning.
CERN/LAPP Contributions
Stabilization of Focal Point
Nano-BPM Built by SLAC group
Nano-BPMBuilt byKEK group
~2m
• ATF2 program needs: Stabilization of Shintake monitor of 10nm with respect to final focus qudrupole.
• Require to monitor on timescales of seconds and minutes → Laser interferometric straightness monitor.
• StaFF group in Oxford is developing a straightness monitor for ILC. A setup using >20 distance meters will be tested at ATF during 2006-2007, with 20-30 nm expected resolution.
Oxford
D. Urner
R&D for compact Straightness Monitor
• ATF setup needed to test – Test distance meter (under accelerator conditions).– Combination of several measurements.– Test of Stabilization algorithms (using BPM movers).
• Compact straightness monitor needed for ILC– Integration into one device harder – but allows system
with much smaller vertical dimensions (few cm). – ATF2 ideal test facility.– Goal is to provide at least 10nm resolution (as
required by ATF2).– Time frame 2009 anticipated.
Oxford
D. Urner
Three precision transformer BPMs. • Projected spatial resolution 100 nm• Time resolution: 15 ns; • Aperture 4 mm (available at the end of 2007)
aperture might be increased within limits
CERN ATF2 Hardware II
Advantages of transformer BPMs- arbitrary bunch spacing- large bandwidth (almost 6 decades)- simple readout electronics- insensitive to spray
Development cost about 160,000 CHF (13.95 MYen)plus manpower; co-financed by EU via EUROTeV
• Aperture: 4mm • Resolution: 100nm (CMMR > 92dB) • Absolute precision: 10μm • Rise time: <15ns • Dynamic range: ±1.5mm (15 bits) • Linearity error: < 1% • 24h stability: 1μm • Vibrations <100nm • Low frequency cutoff: 100kHz • High frequency cutoff: 30MHz • Bake out temperature: 150°C • Operating temperature: ~20°C • Vacuum: 10-9 Torr: Lars Soby
CERN BPM Design goals
Starting point:40 mm aperture BPM (CTF-3):
Aim: 4mm aperture PBPM Lars Soby
Design Idea:
designed by M. Gasior,CLIC Note 572, DIPAC 2003
CERN also has great interest to participate further in a polarized e+ source based on Compton scattering
Snowmass ILC proposal (T. Omori, J. Urakawa, E. Bulyak, P. Gladkikh, K. Moenig, …)uses Compton ring with 30 laser-beam IPs, stacking in main damping ring;modified scheme for CLIC benefits from smaller # bunches, smaller charge,high repetition rate, only 1 laser-beam IP, stacking in compact pre-damping ring
yield in CLIC Comptonring vs. turn (E. Bulyak)
ATF2 Laser-wire I
• Build on experience at ATF extraction line• Multiple IPs for emittance measurement• Light transport studies, looking to ILC• Implementation of fast-scanning mechanisms.• Understand operational issues and input
into ILC technical design.• Complementary programme at ATF and at DESY to address ILC operational issues.
ATF2 Laser-wire II
new dedicated IPIntegrated BPM?Integrated wire scanner?
Multi-dimension scansLight deliveryPetra system
ILC/ ATF2 Diagnostics Laser System
Laser oscillator choice:
• A conventional mode-locked Nd:YLF (1047 nm/1053nm)
• or Nd: YAG (1064 nm) laser
• or A mode-locked fiber laser (1047/1053/1064 nm)
Laser Amplifier choice:
High power diode pumped Nd:YLF or Nd:YAG
Choice on 2nd harmonic crystal : LBO/BBO (250 nm – 500 nm)
• System being investigated now (fiber laser attractive)• Will be built this year at Oxford• High power output will require further second stage• Could be used for laser-wire and Shintake at ATF2?
BDSIM simulation of ATF/ATF2 beamline
• BDSIM is a Geant4-based beamlne simulation toolkit• Used for PETRA
laser-wire (J. Carter)• In use at ATF (L. Deacon)• Plans for ATF2
L. Deacon (RHUL)
O. Dadoun (LAL)
(EUROTeV)• Important to benchmark for ILC
http://flc.pp.rhul.ac.uk/bdsim.html
67 ns
54 ns
23 ns
2002
2004
2005
FONT: Intra-train Feedback
P. BurrowsFONT4 digital
processor board
France at ATF2 LAL-Orsay, LAPP-Annecy and LLR Polytechnique,
together with 8 scientists from KEK, have just sent in a joint application (~€800k) to the newly created ANR (Agence Nationale de la Recherche) for project money to work on ATF-2 in the period 10/2006-9/2010. Result is expected in July 06.
• Development and implementation of the beam correction algorithms
• Beam line modeling with an optimised version of the GEANT4 simulation
• Active stabilisation of critical mechanical support structures for the final Focus
• Development of specific beam instrumentation
DESY at ATF2
• Stabilisation study for the FD system and the site (ground motion at the ATF2 floor)
• Laserwire; interest in Compton detector and in data taking + analysis (part of EUROTeV)
• Fast kicker to produce the ILC like bunch structure at ATF2 in the future.
• DESY may also be interested in fabrication of magnets.
Funding ProgrammesFunded until Dec. 2007Includes ATF/ATF2: • CERN BPM,• Laser-wire• STAFF (stabilisation)• FONT, NanoBPM• BDSIM
Funded until Mar. 2007Includes ATF/ATF2: • Laser-wire• FONT, NanoBPM• BDSIM
SUMMARYA very active and fruitful collaboration involvingEuropean partners at ATF/ATF2
Plans are advanced for future participation inBoth the hardware and the running of ATF2• BPM• Compton source• Laser-wire/Shintake• Lasers• Stabilisation• Feedback • Simulation/optimisation
The next funding round is starting now …